Freescale Semiconductor Technical Data Document Number: MPC8358EEC Rev. 1, 12/2007 MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications This document provides an overview of the MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro processor revision 2.1 PBGA features, including a block diagram showing the major functional components. This device is a cost-effective, highly integrated communications processor that addresses the needs of the networking, wireless infrastructure and telecommunications markets. Target applications include next generation DSLAMs, network interface cards for 3G basestations (Node Bs), routers, media gateways and high end IADs. The device extends current PowerQUICC II Pro offerings, adding higher CPU performance, additional functionality, faster interfaces and robust interworking between protocols while addressing the requirements related to time-to-market, price, power, and package size. This device can be used for the control plane along with data plane functionality. For functional characteristics of the processor, refer to the MPC8360E PowerQUICC™ Pro Integrated Communications Processor Family Reference Manual, Rev. 2. To locate any published errata or updates for this document, contact your Freescale sales office. © Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., 2007. All rights reserved. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. Contents Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Power Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Clock Input Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 RESET Initialization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 DDR and DDR2 SDRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 DUART . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 UCC Ethernet Controller: Three-Speed Ethernet, MII Management. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Local Bus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 JTAG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 I2C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 PCI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 Timers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 GPIO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 IPIC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 SPI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 TDM/SI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 UTOPIA/POS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 HDLC, BISYNC, Transparent, and Synchronous UART. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 USB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 Package and Pin Listings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 Clocking. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 Thermal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85 System Design Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90 Document Revision History. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 Ordering Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 Overview 1 Overview This section describes a high-level overview including features and general operation of the MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro processor. A major component of this device is the e300 core which includes 32 Kbytes of instruction and data cache and is fully compatible with the PowerPC™ 603e instruction set. The new QUICC Engine™ module provides termination, interworking, and switching between a wide range of protocols including ATM, Ethernet, HDLC, and POS. The QUICC Engine module's enhanced interworking eases the transition and reduces investment costs from ATM to IP based systems. The MPC8358E has a single DDR SDRAM memory controller. The MPC8358E also offers a 32-bit PCI controller, a flexible local bus, and a dedicated security engine. System Interface Unit (SIU) e300 Core 32KB I-Cache Security Engine 32KB D-Cache Memory Controllers GPCM/UPM/SDRAM Classic G2 MMUs 32/64 DDR Interface Unit FPU Power Management PCI Bridge JTAG/COP Timers Local Bus PCI Local Bus Arbitration QUICC Engine Module Multi-User RAM Accelerators Baud Rate Generators DDRC Dual 32-bit RISC CP DUART Serial DMA & 2 Virtual DMAs Dual I2C 4 Channel DMA Parallel I/O SPI2 SPI1 USB UCC8 UCC5 UCC4 UCC3 UCC2 UCC1 Interrupt Controller Protection & Configuration System Reset Time Slot Assigner Clock Synthesizer Serial Interface 4 TDM Ports 6 MII/ RMII 2 GMII/ RGMII/TBI/RTBI 1 UTOPIA/POS (31/124 MPHY) Figure 1. MPC8358E Block Diagram Major features of the MPC8358E are as follows: • e300 PowerPC processor core (enhanced version of the MPC603e core) — Operates at up to 400 MHz (for the MPC8358E) — High-performance, superscalar processor core — Floating-point, integer, load/store, system register, and branch processing units MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 2 Freescale Semiconductor Overview — — — — • 32-Kbyte instruction cache, 32-Kbyte data cache Lockable portion of L1 cache Dynamic power management Software-compatible with the Freescale processor families implementing the Power Architecture™ technology QUICC Engine unit — Two 32-bit RISC controllers for flexible support of the communications peripherals, each operating up to 400 MHz (for the MPC8358E) — Serial DMA channel for receive and transmit on all serial channels — QE peripheral request interface (for SEC, PCI, IEEE® Std 1588™) — Six UCCs on the MPC8358E supporting the following protocols and interfaces (not all of them simultaneously): – IEEE Std. 1588 protocol supported – 10/100 Mbps Ethernet/IEEE Std. 802.3® CDMA/CS interface through a media-independent interface (MII, RMII, RGMII)1 – 1000 Mbps Ethernet/IEEE Std. 802.3 CDMA/CS interface through a media-independent interface (GMII, RGMII, TBI, RTBI) on UCC1 and UCC2 – 9.6K jumbo frames – ATM full-duplex SAR, up to 622 Mbps (OC-12/STM-4), AAL0, AAL1 and AAL5 in accordance ITU-T I.363.5 – ATM AAL2 CPS, SSSAR, and SSTED up to 155 Mbps (OC-3/STM-1) Mbps full duplex (with 4 CPS packets per cell) in accordance ITU-T I.366.1 and I.363.2 – ATM traffic shaping for CBR, VBR, UBR, and GFR traffic types compatible with ATM forum TM4.1 for up to 64K simultaneous ATM channels – ATM AAL1 structured and unstructured circuit emulation service (CES 2.0) in accordance with ITU-T I.163.1 and ATM Forum af-vtoa-00-0078.000 – IMA (Inverse Multiplexing over ATM) for up to 31 IMA links over 8 IMA groups in accordance with the ATM forum AF-PHY-0086.000 (Version 1.0) and AF-PHY-0086.001 (Version 1.1) – ATM Transmission Convergence layer support in accordance with ITU-T I.432 – ATM OAM handling features compatible with ITU-T I.610 – PPP, Multi-Link (ML-PPP), Multi-Class (MC-PPP) and PPP mux in accordance with the following RFCs: 1661, 1662, 1990, 2686 and 3153 – IP support for IPv4 packets including TOS, TTL and header checksum processing – Ethernet over first mile IEEE Std. 802.3ah® – Shim header – Ethernet-to-Ethernet/AAL5/AAL2 inter-working – L2 Ethernet switching using MAC address or IEEE Std. 802.1P/Q® VLAN tags 1. SMII or SGMII media-independent interface is not currently supported MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 3 Overview • – ATM (AAL2/AAL5) to Ethernet (IP) interworking in accordance with RFC2684 including bridging of ATM ports to Ethernet ports – Extensive support for ATM statistics and Ethernet RMON/MIB statistics – AAL2 protocol rate up to 4 CPS at OC-3/STM-1 rate – Packet over Sonet (POS) up to 622-Mbps full-duplex 124 MultiPHY – POS hardware; microcode must be loaded as an IRAM package – Transparent up to 70-Mbps full-duplex – HDLC up to 70-Mbps full-duplex – HDLC BUS up to 10 Mbps – Asynchronous HDLC – UART – BISYNC up to 2 Mbps – User-programmable Virtual FIFO size – QUICC Multichannel Controller (QMC) for 64 TDM channels — One UTOPIA/POS interface on the MPC8358E supporting 31/124 MultiPHY — Two serial peripheral interfaces (SPI); SPI2 is dedicated to Ethernet PHY management — Four TDM interfaces on the MPC8358E with 1-bit mode for E3/T3 rates in clear channel — Sixteen independent baud rate generators and 30 input clock pins for supplying clocks to UCC serial channels — Four independent 16-bit timers that can be interconnected as four 32-bit timers — Interworking functionality: – Layer 2 10/100-Base T Ethernet switch – ATM-to-ATM switching (AAL0, 2, 5) – Ethernet-to-ATM switching with L3/L4 support – PPP interworking Security engine is optimized to handle all the algorithms associated with IPSec, SSL/TLS, SRTP, 802.11i, iSCSI, and IKE processing. The security engine contains four crypto-channels, a controller, and a set of crypto execution units (EUs). — Public key execution unit (PKEU) supporting the following: – RSA and Diffie-Hellman – Programmable field size up to 2048 bits – Elliptic curve cryptography – F2m and F(p) modes – Programmable field size up to 511 bits — Data encryption standard execution unit (DEU) – DES, 3DES – Two key (K1, K2) or three key (K1, K2, K3) – ECB and CBC modes for both DES and 3DES MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 4 Freescale Semiconductor Overview • • — Advanced encryption standard unit (AESU) — Implements the Rinjdael symmetric key cipher — Key lengths of 128, 192, and 256 bits, two key – ECB, CBC, CCM, and counter modes — ARC four execution unit (AFEU) – Implements a stream cipher compatible with the RC4 algorithm – 40- to 128-bit programmable key — Message digest execution unit (MDEU) – SHA with 160-, 224-, or 256-bit message digest – MD5 with 128-bit message digest – HMAC with either SHA or MD5 algorithm — Random number generator (RNG) — Four crypto-channels, each supporting multi-command descriptor chains – Static and/or dynamic assignment of crypto-execution units via an integrated controller – Buffer size of 256 bytes for each execution unit, with flow control for large data sizes — Storage/NAS XOR parity generation accelerator for RAID applications DDR SDRAM memory controller on the MPC8358E — Programmable timing supporting both DDR1 and DDR2 SDRAM — On the MPC8358E, the DDR bus can be configured as a 32-bit or a 64-bit bus — 32- or 64-bit data interface, up to 266 MHz (for the MPC8358E) data rate — Four banks of memory, each up to 1 Gbyte — DRAM chip configurations from 64 Mbits to 1 Gigabit with x8/x16 data ports — Full ECC support — Page mode support (up to 16 simultaneous open pages for DDR1, up to 32 simultaneous open pages for DDR2) — Contiguous or discontiguous memory mapping — Read-modify-write support — Sleep mode support for self refresh SDRAM — Supports auto refreshing — Supports source clock mode — On-the-fly power management using CKE — Registered DIMM support — 2.5-V SSTL2 compatible I/O for DDR1, 1.8-V SSTL2 compatible I/O for DDR2 — External driver impedance calibration — On-die termination (ODT) PCI interface — PCI Specification Revision 2.3 compatible MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 5 Overview • • • — Data bus widths: – Single 32-bit data PCI interface that operates at up to 66 MHz — PCI 3.3-V compatible (not 5-V compatible) — PCI host bridge capabilities on both interfaces — PCI agent mode supported on PCI interface — Support for PCI-to-memory and memory-to-PCI streaming — Memory prefetching of PCI read accesses and support for delayed read transactions — Support for posting of processor-to-PCI and PCI-to-memory writes — On-chip arbitration, supporting five masters on PCI — Support for accesses to all PCI address spaces — Parity support — Selectable hardware-enforced coherency — Address translation units for address mapping between host and peripheral — Dual address cycle supported when the device is the target — Internal configuration registers accessible from PCI Local bus controller (LBC) — Multiplexed 32-bit address and data operating at up to 133 MHz — Eight chip selects support eight external slaves — Up to eight-beat burst transfers — 32-, 16-, and 8-bit port sizes are controlled by an on-chip memory controller — Three protocol engines available on a per chip select basis: – General-purpose chip select machine (GPCM) – Three user programmable machines (UPMs) – Dedicated single data rate SDRAM controller — Parity support — Default boot ROM chip select with configurable bus width (8-, 16-, or 32-bit) Programmable interrupt controller (PIC) — Functional and programming compatibility with the MPC8260 interrupt controller — Support for 8 external and 35 internal discrete interrupt sources — Support for one external (optional) and seven internal machine checkstop interrupt sources — Programmable highest priority request — Four groups of interrupts with programmable priority — External and internal interrupts directed to communication processor — Redirects interrupts to external INTA pin when in core disable mode — Unique vector number for each interrupt source Dual industry-standard I2C interfaces — Two-wire interface MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 6 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics — — — — • • • • • 2 Multiple master support Master or slave I2C mode support On-chip digital filtering rejects spikes on the bus System initialization data is optionally loaded from I2C-1 EPROM by boot sequencer embedded hardware DMA controller — Four independent virtual channels — Concurrent execution across multiple channels with programmable bandwidth control — All channels accessible by local core and remote PCI masters — Misaligned transfer capability — Data chaining and direct mode — Interrupt on completed segment and chain — DMA external handshake signals: DMA_DREQ[0:3]/DMA_DACK[0:3]/DMA_DONE[0:3]. There is one set for each DMA channel. The pins are multiplexed to the parallel IO pins with other QE functions. DUART — Two 4-wire interfaces (RxD, TxD, RTS, CTS) — Programming model compatible with the original 16450 UART and the PC16550D System timers — Periodic interrupt timer — Real-time clock — Software watchdog timer — Eight general-purpose timers IEEE Std. 1149.1™ compliant, JTAG boundary scan Integrated PCI bus and SDRAM clock generation Electrical Characteristics This section provides the AC and DC electrical specifications and thermal characteristics for the MPC8358E. The device is currently targeted to these specifications. Some of these specifications are independent of the I/O cell, but are included for a more complete reference. These are not purely I/O buffer design specifications. MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 7 Electrical Characteristics 2.1 Overall DC Electrical Characteristics This section covers the ratings, conditions, and other characteristics. 2.1.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings Table 1 provides the absolute maximum ratings. Table 1. Absolute Maximum Ratings1 Characteristic Symbol Core supply voltage Max Value Unit VDD Notes V –0.3 to 1.32 PLL supply voltage V AV DD –0.3 to 1.32 DDR and DDR2 DRAM I/O voltage V GVDD –0.3 to 2.75 –0.3 to 1.89 DDR DDR2 Three-speed Ethernet I/O, MII management voltage LVDD –0.3 to 3.63 V PCI, local bus, DUART, system control and power management, I2C, SPI, and JTAG I/O voltage OVDD –0.3 to 3.63 V Input voltage MVIN –0.3 to (GVDD + 0.3) V 2, 5 MVREF –0.3 to (GVDD + 0.3) V 2, 5 Three-speed Ethernet signals LVIN –0.3 to (LVDD + 0.3) V 4, 5 Local bus, DUART, CLKIN, system control and power management, I2C, SPI, and JTAG signals OVIN –0.3 to (OV DD + 0.3) V 3, 5 PCI OVIN –0.3 to (OV DD + 0.3) V 6 TSTG –55 to 150 °C DDR DRAM signals DDR DRAM reference Storage temperature range Notes: 1. Functional and tested operating conditions are given in Table 2. Absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only, and functional operation at the maximums is not guaranteed. Stresses beyond those listed may affect device reliability or cause permanent damage to the device. 2. Caution: MVIN must not exceed GVDD by more than 0.3 V. This limit may be exceeded for a maximum of 100 ms during power-on reset and power-down sequences. 3. Caution: OVIN must not exceed OVDD by more than 0.3 V. This limit may be exceeded for a maximum of 100 ms during power-on reset and power-down sequences. 4. Caution: LVIN must not exceed LVDD by more than 0.3 V. This limit may be exceeded for a maximum of 100 ms during power-on reset and power-down sequences. 5. (M,L,O)VIN and MVREF may overshoot/undershoot to a voltage and for a maximum duration as shown in Figure 2. 6. OVIN on the PCI interface may overshoot/undershoot according to the PCI Electrical Specification for 3.3-V operation, as shown in Figure 3. MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 8 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics 2.1.2 Power Supply Voltage Specification Table 2 provides the recommended operating conditions for the device. Note that the values in Table 2 are the recommended and tested operating conditions. Proper device operation outside of these conditions is not guaranteed. Table 2. Recommended Operating Conditions Symbol Recommended Value Unit Notes Core supply voltage VDD 1.2 V ± 60 mV V 1 PLL supply voltage AVDD 1.2 V ± 60 mV V 1 Characteristic DDR and DDR2 DRAM I/O supply voltage V GVDD 2.5 V ± 125 mV 1.8V ± 90 mV DDR DDR2 Three-speed Ethernet I/O supply voltage LVDD0 3.3 V ± 330 mV 2.5 V ± 125 mV V Three-speed Ethernet I/O supply voltage LVDD1 3.3 V ± 330 mV 2.5 V ± 125 mV V Three-speed Ethernet I/O supply voltage LVDD2 3.3 V ± 330 mV 2.5 V ± 125 mV V PCI, local bus, DUART, system control and power management, I2C, SPI, and JTAG I/O voltage OVDD 3.3 V ± 330 mV V TJ 0 to 105 °C Junction temperature Notes: 1. GVDD, LVDD, OVDD, AVDD, and VDD must track each other and must vary in the same direction—either in the positive or negative direction. MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 9 Electrical Characteristics Figure 2 shows the undershoot and overshoot voltages at the interfaces of the device. G/L/OVDD + 20% G/L/OVDD + 5% VIH G/L/OVDD GND GND – 0.3 V VIL GND – 0.7 V Not to Exceed 10% of tinterface1 Note: 1. Note that tinterface refers to the clock period associated with the bus clock interface. Figure 2. Overshoot/Undershoot Voltage for GVDD/OVDD/LVDD Figure 3 shows the undershoot and overshoot voltage of the PCI interface of the device for the 3.3-V signals, respectively. 11 ns (Min) +7.1 V 7.1 V p-to-p (Min) Overvoltage Waveform 4 ns (Max) 0V 4 ns (Max) 62.5 ns +3.6 V 7.1 V p-to-p (Min) Undervoltage Waveform –3.5 V Figure 3. Maximum AC Waveforms on PCI interface for 3.3-V Signaling MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 10 Freescale Semiconductor Electrical Characteristics 2.1.3 Output Driver Characteristics Table 3 provides information on the characteristics of the output driver strengths. The values are preliminary estimates. Table 3. Output Drive Capability Driver Type Output Impedance (Ω) Supply Voltage Local bus interface utilities signals 42 OVDD = 3.3 V PCI signals 25 PCI output clocks (including PCI_SYNC_OUT) 42 DDR signal 20 36 (half strength mode) 1 GVDD = 2.5 V DDR2 signal 18 36 (half strength mode) 1 GVDD = 1.8 V 42 LV DD = 2.5/3.3 V 42 OVDD = 3.3 V 42 OVDD = 3.3 V LV DD = 2.5/3.3 V 10/100/1000 Ethernet signals DUART, system control, I2C, SPI, JTAG GPIO signals 1 2.2 DDR output impedance values for half strength mode are verified by design and not tested Power Sequencing This section details the power sequencing considerations for the MPC8358E. 2.2.1 Power-Up Sequencing MPC8358E does not require the core supply voltage (VDD and AVDD) and I/O supply voltages (GVDD, LVDD, and OVDD) to be applied in any particular order. During the power ramp up, before the power supplies are stable and if the I/O voltages are supplied before the core voltage, there may be a period of time that all input and output pins will actively be driven and cause contention and excessive current. In order to avoid actively driving the I/O pins and to eliminate excessive current draw, apply the core voltage (VDD) before the I/O voltage (GVDD, LVDD, and OVDD) and assert PORESET before the power supplies MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 11 Power Characteristics fully ramp up. In the case where the core voltage is applied first, the core voltage supply must rise to 90% of its nominal value before the I/O supplies reach 0.7 V, see Figure 4. Figure 4. Power Sequencing Example Voltage I/O Voltage (GVDD, LV DD, OVDD) Core Voltage (VDD, AVDD) 0.7 V 90% Time I/O voltage supplies (GVDD, LVDD, and OVDD) do not have any ordering requirements with respect to one another. 2.2.2 Power-Down Sequencing The MPC8358E does not require the core supply voltage and I/O supply voltages to be powered-down in any particular order. 3 Power Characteristics The estimated typical power dissipation values are shown in Table 4. Table 4. MPC8358E PBGA Core Power Dissipation1 Core Frequency (MHz) CSB QUICC Engine Frequency (MHz) Frequency (MHz) Typical Maximum Unit Notes 266 266 266 2.2 2.3 W 2, 3, 4 400 266 266 2.4 2.5 W 2, 3, 4 Notes: 1. The values do not include I/O supply power (OV DD, LV DD, GVDD) or AVDD. For I/O power values, see Table 5. 2. Typical power is based on a voltage of VDD = 1.2 V, a junction temperature of TJ = 105°C, and a Dhrystone benchmark application. 3. Thermal solutions will likely need to design to a value higher than typical power on the end application, TA target, and I/O power. 4. Maximum power is based on a voltage of VDD = 1.2 V, WC process, a junction TJ = 105°C, and an artificial smoke test. MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 12 Freescale Semiconductor Clock Input Timing Table 5 shows the estimated typical I/O power dissipation for the device. Table 5. Estimated Typical I/O Power Dissipation GVDD (1.8 V) GVDD (2.5 V) 200 MHz, 1x32 bits 0.3 0.46 W 200 MHz, 1x64 bits 0.4 0.58 W 200 MHz, 2x32 bits 0.6 0.92 W 266 MHz, 1x32 bits 0.35 0.56 W 266 MHz, 1x64 bits 0.46 0.7 W 266 MHz, 2x32 bits 0.7 1.11 W Interface DDR I/O 65% utilization 2.5 V Rs = 20 Ω Rt = 50 Ω 2 pairs of clocks Local Bus I/O Load = 25 pf 3 pairs of clocks Parameter OVDD (3.3 V) LV DD (3.3 V) 133 MHz, 32 bits 0.22 W 83 MHz, 32 bits 0.14 W 66 MHz, 32 bits 0.12 W 50 MHz, 32 bits 0.09 W PCI I/O Load = 30 pf 33 MHz, 32 bits 0.05 W 66 MHz, 32 bits 0.07 W 10/100/1000 Ethernet I/O Load = 20 pf MII or RMII 0.01 W GMII or TBI 0.04 W RGMII or RTBI 0.04 Other I/O 4 LV DD Unit (2.5 V) 0.1 Comments Multiply by number of interfaces used. W W Clock Input Timing This section provides the clock input DC and AC electrical characteristics for the MPC8358E. 4.1 DC Electrical Characteristics Table 6 provides the clock input (CLKIN/PCI_SYNC_IN) DC timing specifications for the device. Table 6. CLKIN DC Electrical Characteristics Parameter Condition Symbol Min Max Unit Input high voltage — VIH 2.7 OVDD + 0.3 V Input low voltage — VIL –0.3 0.4 V 0 V ≤ VIN ≤ OVDD IIN — ±10 μA PCI_SYNC_IN input current 0 V ≤ VIN ≤ 0.5V or OV DD – 0.5V ≤ VIN ≤ OVDD IIN — ±10 μA PCI_SYNC_IN input current 0.5 V ≤ VIN ≤ OVDD – 0.5 V IIN — ±100 μA CLKIN input current MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 13 RESET Initialization 4.2 AC Electrical Characteristics The primary clock source for the device can be one of two inputs, CLKIN or PCI_CLK, depending on whether the device is configured in PCI host or PCI agent mode. Table 7 provides the clock input (CLKIN/PCI_CLK) AC timing specifications for the device. Table 7. CLKIN AC Timing Specifications Parameter/Condition Symbol Min Typical Max Unit Notes CLKIN/PCI_CLK frequency fCLKIN — — 66.67 MHz 1 CLKIN/PCI_CLK cycle time tCLKIN 15 — — ns — CLKIN/PCI_CLK rise and fall time tKH, tKL 0.6 1.0 2.3 ns 2 tKHK/tCLKIN 40 — 60 % 3 — — — ±150 ps 4, 5 CLKIN/PCI_CLK duty cycle CLKIN/PCI_CLK jitter Notes: 1. Caution: The system, core, USB, security, and 10/100/1000 Ethernet must not exceed their respective maximum or minimum operating frequencies. 2. Rise and fall times for CLKIN/PCI_CLK are measured at 0.4 V and 2.7 V. 3. Timing is guaranteed by design and characterization. 4. This represents the total input jitter—short term and long term—and is guaranteed by design. 5. The CLKIN/PCI_CLK driver’s closed loop jitter bandwidth should be <500 kHz at -20 dB. The bandwidth must be set low to allow cascade-connected PLL-based devices to track CLKIN drivers with the specified jitter. 5 RESET Initialization This section describes the DC and AC electrical specifications for the reset initialization timing and electrical requirements of the MPC8358E. 5.1 RESET DC Electrical Characteristics Table 8 provides the DC electrical characteristics for the RESET pins of the device. Table 8. RESET Pins DC Electrical Characteristics Characteristic Symbol Condition Min Max Unit Input high voltage VIH 2.0 OVDD + 0.3 V Input low voltage VIL –0.3 0.8 V Input current IIN ±10 μA Output high voltage VOH IOH = –8.0 mA 2.4 — V Output low voltage VOL IOL = 8.0 mA — 0.5 V MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 14 Freescale Semiconductor RESET Initialization Table 8. RESET Pins DC Electrical Characteristics (continued) Characteristic Output low voltage Symbol Condition Min Max Unit VOL IOL = 3.2 mA — 0.4 V Notes: 1. This table applies for pins PORESET, HRESET, SRESET and QUIESCE. 2. HRESET and SRESET are open drain pins, thus VOH is not relevant for those pins. 5.2 RESET AC Electrical Characteristics This section describes the AC electrical specifications for the reset initialization timing requirements of the device. Table 9 provides the reset initialization AC timing specifications for the DDR SDRAM component(s). Table 9. RESET Initialization Timing Specifications Parameter/Condition Min Max Unit Notes Required assertion time of HRESET or SRESET (input) to activate reset flow 32 — tPCI_SYNC_IN 1 Required assertion time of PORESET with stable clock applied to CLKIN when the device is in PCI host mode 32 — tCLKIN 2 Required assertion time of PORESET with stable clock applied to PCI_SYNC_IN when the device is in PCI agent mode 32 — tPCI_SYNC_IN 1 HRESET/SRESET assertion (output) 512 — tPCI_SYNC_IN 1 HRESET negation to SRESET negation (output) 16 — tPCI_SYNC_IN 1 Input setup time for POR config signals (CFG_RESET_SOURCE[0:2] and CFG_CLKIN_DIV) with respect to negation of PORESET when the device is in PCI host mode 4 — tCLKIN 2 Input setup time for POR config signals (CFG_RESET_SOURCE[0:2] and CFG_CLKIN_DIV) with respect to negation of PORESET when the device is in PCI agent mode 4 — tPCI_SYNC_IN 1 Input hold time for POR config signals with respect to negation of HRESET 0 — ns Time for the device to turn off POR config signals with respect to the assertion of HRESET — 4 ns 3 MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 15 RESET Initialization Table 9. RESET Initialization Timing Specifications (continued) Time for the device to turn on POR config signals with respect to the negation of HRESET 1 — 1, 3 tPCI_SYNC_IN Notes: 1. tPCI_SYNC_IN is the clock period of the input clock applied to PCI_SYNC_IN. When the device is In PCI host mode the primary clock is applied to the CLKIN input, and PCI_SYNC_IN period depends on the value of CFG_CLKIN_DIV. See the MPC8360E Integrated Communications Processor Reference Manual, Rev. 2 for more details. 2. tCLKIN is the clock period of the input clock applied to CLKIN. It is only valid when the device is in PCI host mode. See the MPC8360E Integrated Communications Processor Reference Manual, Rev. 2 for more details. 3. POR config signals consists of CFG_RESET_SOURCE[0:2] and CFG_CLKIN_DIV. Table 10 provides the PLL and DLL lock times. Table 10. PLL and DLL Lock Times Parameter/Condition Min Max Unit Notes PLL lock times — 100 μs DLL lock times 7680 122,880 csb_clk cycles 1, 2 Notes: 1. DLL lock times are a function of the ratio between the output clock and the coherency system bus clock (csb_clk). A 2:1 ratio results in the minimum and an 8:1 ratio results in the maximum. 2. The csb_clk is determined by the CLKIN and system PLL ratio. See Section 22, “Clocking,” for more information. 5.3 QE Operating Frequency Limitations This section specify the limits of the AC electrical characteristics for the operation of the QE’s communication interfaces. NOTE The settings listed below are required for correct hardware interface operation. Each protocol by itself requires a minimal QE operating frequency setting for meeting the performance target. Because the performance is a complex function of all the QE settings, the user should make use of the QE performance utility tool provided by Freescale to validate their system. Table 11 lists the maximal QE I/O frequencies and the minimal QE core frequency for each interface. Table 11. QE Operating Frequency Limitations Interface Operating Frequency (MHz) Max interface Bit Rate (Mbps) Min QE Operating Frequency1 (MHz) Ethernet Management: MDC/MDIO 10 (max) 10 20 MII 25 (typ) 100 50 RMII 50 (typ) 100 50 GMII/RGMII/TBI/RTBI 125 (typ) 1000 250 Interface Notes MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 16 Freescale Semiconductor DDR and DDR2 SDRAM Table 11. QE Operating Frequency Limitations (continued) Interface Operating Frequency (MHz) Max interface Bit Rate (Mbps) Min QE Operating Frequency1 (MHz) SPI (master/slave) 10 (max) 10 20 UCC through TDM 50 (max) 70 8×F 2 MCC 25 (max) 16.67 16 × F 2, 4 UTOPIA L2 50 (max) 800 2×F 2 POS-PHY L2 50 (max) 800 2×F 2 HDLC Bus 10 (max) 10 20 HDLC/Transparent 50 (max) 50 8/3 × F UART/Async HDLC 3.68 (max internal ref clock) 115 (Kbps) 20 2 (max) 2 20 48 (ref clock) 12 96 Interface BISYNC USB Notes 2, 3 Note: 1. The QE needs to run at a frequency higher than or equal to what is listed in this table. 2. ‘F’ is the actual interface operating frequency. 3. The bit rate limit is independent of the data bus width (i.e. the same for serial, nibble, or octal interfaces). 4. TDM in high-speed mode for serial data interface. 6 DDR and DDR2 SDRAM This section describes the DC and AC electrical specifications for the DDR and DDR2 SDRAM interface of the MPC8358E. 6.1 DDR and DDR2 SDRAM DC Electrical Characteristics Table 12 provides the recommended operating conditions for the DDR2 SDRAM component(s) of the device when GVDD(typ) = 1.8 V. Table 12. DDR2 SDRAM DC Electrical Characteristics for GVDD(typ) = 1.8 V Parameter/Condition Symbol Min Max Unit Notes I/O supply voltage GVDD 1.71 1.89 V 1 I/O reference voltage MVREF 0.49 × GVDD 0.51 × GV DD V 2 I/O termination voltage VTT MVREF – 0.04 MVREF + 0.04 V 3 Input high voltage VIH MVREF + 0.125 GVDD + 0.3 V Input low voltage VIL –0.3 MVREF – 0.125 V Output leakage current IOZ — ±10 μA Output high current (VOUT = 1.420 V) IOH –13.4 — mA 4 MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 17 DDR and DDR2 SDRAM Table 12. DDR2 SDRAM DC Electrical Characteristics for GVDD(typ) = 1.8 V (continued) Output low current (VOUT = 0.280 V) MV REF input leakage current Input current (0 V ≤VIN ≤ OVDD) IOL 13.4 — mA IVREF — ±10 μA IIN — μA ±10 Notes: 1. GV DD is expected to be within 50 mV of the DRAM GVDD at all times. 2. MV REF is expected to equal 0.5 × GVDD, and to track GVDD DC variations as measured at the receiver. Peak-to-peak noise on MVREF cannot exceed ±2% of the DC value. 3. VTT is not applied directly to the device. It is the supply to which far end signal termination is made and is expected to equal MV REF. This rail should track variations in the DC level of MVREF. 4. Output leakage is measured with all outputs disabled, 0 V ≤ VOUT ≤ GV DD. Table 13 provides the DDR2 capacitance when GVDD(typ) = 1.8 V. Table 13. DDR2 SDRAM Capacitance for GVDD(typ)=1.8 V Parameter/Condition Symbol Min Max Unit Notes Input/output capacitance: DQ, DQS, DQS CIO 6 8 pF 1 Delta input/output capacitance: DQ, DQS, DQS CDIO — 0.5 pF 1 Note: 1. This parameter is sampled. GVDD = 1.8 V ± 0.090 V, f = 1 MHz, TA = 25°C, VOUT = GVDD/2, VOUT (peak-to-peak) = 0.2 V. Table 14 provides the recommended operating conditions for the DDR SDRAM component(s) of the device when GVDD(typ) = 2.5 V. Table 14. DDR SDRAM DC Electrical Characteristics for GVDD(typ) = 2.5 V Parameter/Condition Symbol Min Max Unit Notes I/O supply voltage GVDD 2.375 2.625 V 1 I/O reference voltage MVREF 0.49 × GVDD 0.51 × GVDD V 2 I/O termination voltage VTT MVREF – 0.04 MVREF + 0.04 V 3 Input high voltage VIH MVREF + 0.18 GVDD + 0.3 V Input low voltage VIL –0.3 MVREF – 0.18 V Output leakage current IOZ — ±10 μA Output high current (VOUT = 1.95 V) IOH –15.2 — mA Output low current (VOUT = 0.35 V) IOL 15.2 — mA IVREF — ±10 μA MV REF input leakage current 4 MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 18 Freescale Semiconductor DDR and DDR2 SDRAM Table 14. DDR SDRAM DC Electrical Characteristics for GVDD(typ) = 2.5 V (continued) Input current (0 V ≤VIN ≤ OVDD) IIN — μA ±10 Notes: 1. GV DD is expected to be within 50 mV of the DRAM GVDD at all times. 2. MV REF is expected to be equal to 0.5 × GVDD, and to track GVDD DC variations as measured at the receiver. Peak-to-peak noise on MVREF may not exceed ±2% of the DC value. 3. VTT is not applied directly to the device. It is the supply to which far end signal termination is made and is expected to be equal to MVREF. This rail should track variations in the DC level of MVREF. 4. Output leakage is measured with all outputs disabled, 0 V ≤ VOUT ≤ GV DD. Table 15 provides the DDR capacitance when GVDD(typ) = 2.5 V. Table 15. DDR SDRAM Capacitance for GVDD(typ) = 2.5 V Parameter/Condition Symbol Min Max Unit Notes Input/output capacitance: DQ, DQS CIO 6 8 pF 1 Delta input/output capacitance: DQ, DQS CDIO — 0.5 pF 1 Note: 1. This parameter is sampled. GVDD = 2.5 V ± 0.125 V, f = 1 MHz, TA = 25°C, VOUT = GVDD/2, VOUT (peak to peak) = 0.2 V. 6.2 DDR and DDR2 SDRAM AC Electrical Characteristics This section provides the AC electrical characteristics for the DDR and DDR2 SDRAM interface. 6.2.1 DDR and DDR2 SDRAM Input AC Timing Specifications Table 16 provides the input AC timing specifications for the DDR2 SDRAM interface when GVDD(typ) = 1.8 V. Table 16. DDR2 SDRAM Input AC Timing Specifications for GVDD(typ) = 1.8 V At recommended operating conditions with GVDD of 1.8 V ± 5%. Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit AC input low voltage VIL — MVREF – 0.25 V AC input high voltage VIH MVREF + 0.25 — V Notes Table 17 provides the input AC timing specifications for the DDR SDRAM interface when GVDD(typ) = 2.5 V. Table 17. DDR SDRAM Input AC Timing Specifications Mode for GVDD(typ) = 2.5 V At recommended operating conditions with GVDD of 2.5 V ± 5%. Parameter AC input low voltage Symbol Min Max Unit VIL — MVREF – 0.31 V Notes MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 19 DDR and DDR2 SDRAM Table 17. DDR SDRAM Input AC Timing Specifications Mode for GVDD(typ) = 2.5 V (continued) At recommended operating conditions with GVDD of 2.5 V ± 5%. AC input high voltage VIH MVREF + 0.31 — V Notes: 1. Maximum possible skew between a data strobe (MDQS[n]) and any corresponding bit of data (MDQ[8n + {0...7}] if 0 ≤ n ≤ 7) or ECC (MECC[{0...7}] if n = 8). Table 18. DDR and DDR2 SDRAM Input AC Timing Specifications Mode for GVDD(typ) = 2.5 V At recommended operating conditions with GVDD of 2.5 V ± 5%. Parameter Symbol MDQS—MDQ/MECC input skew per byte 266 MHz 200 MHz tDISKEW Min Max -1125 -1250 1125 1250 Unit Notes ps 1, 2 Notes: 1. AC timing values are based on the DDR data rate, which is twice the DDR memory bus frequency. 2. Maximum possible skew between a data strobe (MDQS[n]) and any corresponding bit of data (MDQ[8n + {0...7}] if 0 ≤ n ≤ 7) or ECC (MECC[{0...7}] if n = 8). 6.2.2 DDR and DDR2 SDRAM Output AC Timing Specifications Table 19 and Table 20 provide the output AC timing specifications and measurement conditions for the DDR and DDR2 SDRAM interface. Table 19. DDR and DDR2 SDRAM Output AC Timing Specifications for Source Synchronous Mode At recommended operating conditions with GVDD of (1.8 V or 2.5 V) ± 5%. Parameter 8 MCK[n] cycle time, (MCK[n]/MCK[n] crossing) Skew between any MCK to ADDR/CMD Symbol 1 Min Max Unit Notes tMCK 6 10 ns 2 ns 3 -1.1 -1.2 0.3 0.4 — ns 4 — ns 4 — ns 4 — ns 4 0.6 ns 5 tAOSKEW 266 MHz 200 MHz ADDR/CMD output setup with respect to MCK 266 MHz 200 MHz tDDKHAS ADDR/CMD output hold with respect to MCK 266 MHz - DDR1 266 MHz - DDR2 200 MHz tDDKHAX MCS(n) output setup with respect to MCK tDDKHCS 2.8 3.5 2.6 2.8 3.5 2.8 3.5 266 MHz 200 MHz MCS(n) output hold with respect to MCK tDDKHCX 2.7 3.5 266 MHz 200 MHz MCK to MDQS tDDKHMH –0.75 MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 20 Freescale Semiconductor DDR and DDR2 SDRAM Table 19. DDR and DDR2 SDRAM Output AC Timing Specifications for Source Synchronous Mode (continued) Parameter 8 Symbol 1 MDQ/MECC/MDM output setup with respect to MDQS 266 MHz 200 MHz tDDKHDS, tDDKLDS MDQ/MECC/MDM output hold with respect to MDQS 266 MHz 200 MHz tDDKHDX, tDDKLDX MDQS preamble start tDDKHMP MDQS epilogue end tDDKHME Min Max Unit Notes — ns 6 — ns 6 -0.5 × tMCK – 0.6 -0.5 × tMCK + 0.6 ns 7 –0.6 0.9 ns 7 1.0 1.2 1.0 1.2 Notes: 1. The symbols used for timing specifications follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state) for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. Output hold time can be read as DDR timing (DD) from the rising or falling edge of the reference clock (KH or KL) until the output went invalid (AX or DX). For example, tDDKHAS symbolizes DDR timing (DD) for the time tMCK memory clock reference (K) goes from the high (H) state until outputs (A) are setup (S) or output valid time. Also, tDDKLDX symbolizes DDR timing (DD) for the time tMCK memory clock reference (K) goes low (L) until data outputs (D) are invalid (X) or data output hold time. 2. All MCK/MCK referenced measurements are made from the crossing of the two signals ±0.1 V. 3. In the source synchronous mode, MCK/MCK can be shifted in 1/4 applied cycle increments through the Clock Control Register. For the skew measurements referenced for tAOSKEW it is assumed that the clock adjustment is set to align the address/command valid with the rising edge of MCK. 4. ADDR/CMD includes all DDR SDRAM output signals except MCK/MCK, MCS, and MDQ/MECC/MDM/MDQS. For the ADDR/CMD setup and hold specifications, it is assumed that the Clock Control register is set to adjust the memory clocks by 1/2 applied cycle. 5. Note that tDDKHMH follows the symbol conventions described in note 1. For example, tDDKHMH describes the DDR timing (DD) from the rising edge of the MCK(n) clock (KH) until the MDQS signal is valid (MH). tDDKHMH can be modified through control of the DQSS override bits in the TIMING_CFG_2 register. In source synchronous mode, this will typically be set to the same delay as the clock adjust in the CLK_CNTL register. The timing parameters listed in the table assume that these 2 parameters have been set to the same adjustment value. See the MPC8360E Integrated Communications Processor Reference Manual, Rev. 2 for a description and understanding of the timing modifications enabled by use of these bits. 6. Determined by maximum possible skew between a data strobe (MDQS) and any corresponding bit of data (MDQ), ECC (MECC), or data mask (MDM). The data strobe should be centered inside of the data eye at the pins of the device. 7. All outputs are referenced to the rising edge of MCK(n) at the pins of the device. Note that tDDKHMP follows the symbol conventions described in note 1. 8. AC timing values are based on the DDR data rate, which is twice the DDR memory bus frequency. MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 21 DDR and DDR2 SDRAM Figure 5 shows the DDR SDRAM output timing for address skew with respect to any MCK. MCK[n] MCK[n] tMCK tAOSKEW(max) ADDR/CMD CMD NOOP tAOSKEW(min) ADDR/CMD CMD NOOP Figure 5. Timing Diagram for tAOSKEW Measurement Figure 6 provides the AC test load for the DDR bus. Output Z0 = 50 Ω RL = 50 Ω GVDD/2 Figure 6. DDR AC Test Load Table 20. DDR and DDR2 SDRAM Measurement Conditions Symbol VTH VOUT DDR DDR2 Unit Notes MVREF ± 0.31 V MVREF ± 0.25 V V 1 0.5 × GVDD 0.5 × GVDD V 2 Notes: 1. Data input threshold measurement point. 2. Data output measurement point. MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 22 Freescale Semiconductor DDR and DDR2 SDRAM Figure 7 shows the DDR SDRAM output timing diagram for source synchronous mode. MCK[n] MCK[n] tMCK tDDKHAS ,tDDKHCS tDDKHAX ,tDDKHCX ADDR/CMD Write A0 NOOP tDDKHMP tDDKHMH MDQS[n] tDDKHME tDDKHDS tDDKLDS MDQ[x] D0 D1 tDDKLDX tDDKHDX Figure 7. DDR SDRAM Output Timing Diagram for Source Synchronous Mode Table 21 provides approximate delay information that can be expected for the address and command signals of the DDR controller for various loadings, which can be useful for a system utilizing the DLL. These numbers are the result of simulations for one topology. The delay numbers will strongly depend on the topology used. These delay numbers show the total delay for the address and command to arrive at the DRAM devices. The actual delay could be different than the delays seen in simulation, depending on the system topology. If a heavily loaded system is used, the DLL loop may need to be adjusted to meet setup requirements at the DRAM. Table 21. Expected Delays for Address/Command Load Delay Unit 4 devices (12 pF) 3.0 ns 9 devices (27 pF) 3.6 ns 36 devices (108 pF) + 40 pF compensation capacitor 5.0 ns 36 devices (108 pF) + 80 pF compensation capacitor 5.2 ns MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 23 DUART 7 DUART This section describes the DC and AC electrical specifications for the DUART interface of the MPC8358E. 7.1 DUART DC Electrical Characteristics Table 22 provides the DC electrical characteristics for the DUART interface of the device. Table 22. DUART DC Electrical Characteristics Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit High-level input voltage VIH 2 OVDD + 0.3 V Low-level input voltage OVDD VIL –0.3 0.8 V High-level output voltage, IOH = –100 μA VOH OV DD – 0.4 — V Low-level output voltage, IOL = 100 μA VOL — 0.2 V IIN — ±10 μA Input current (0 V ≤VIN ≤ OV DD) Notes 1 Note: 1. Note that the symbol VIN, in this case, represents the OV IN symbol referenced in Table 1 and Table 2. 7.2 DUART AC Electrical Specifications Table 23 provides the AC timing parameters for the DUART interface of the device. Table 23. DUART AC Timing Specifications Parameter Value Unit Minimum baud rate 256 baud Maximum baud rate > 1,000,000 baud 1 16 — 2 Oversample rate Notes Notes: 1. Actual attainable baud rate will be limited by the latency of interrupt processing. 2. The middle of a start bit is detected as the 8th sampled 0 after the 1-to-0 transition of the start bit. Subsequent bit values are sampled each 16th sample. 8 UCC Ethernet Controller: Three-Speed Ethernet, MII Management This section provides the AC and DC electrical characteristics for three-speed, 10/100/1000, and MII management. MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 24 Freescale Semiconductor UCC Ethernet Controller: Three-Speed Ethernet, MII Management 8.1 Three-Speed Ethernet Controller (10/100/1000 Mbps)— GMII/MII/RMII/TBI/RGMII/RTBI Electrical Characteristics The electrical characteristics specified here apply to all GMII (gigabit media independent interface), MII (media independent interface), RMII (reduced media independent interface), TBI (ten-bit interface), RGMII (reduced gigabit media independent interface), and RTBI (reduced ten-bit interface) signals except MDIO (management data input/output) and MDC (management data clock). The MII, RMII, GMII and TBI interfaces are only defined for 3.3V, while the RGMII and RTBI interfaces are only defined for 2.5 V. The RGMII and RTBI interfaces follow the Hewlett-Packard reduced pin-count interface for Gigabit Ethernet Physical Layer Device Specification Version 1.2a (9/22/2000). The electrical characteristics for the MDIO and MDC are specified in Section 8.3, “Ethernet Management Interface Electrical Characteristics.” 8.1.1 10/100/1000 Ethernet DC Electrical Characteristics All GMII, MII, RMII, TBI, RGMII, and RTBI drivers and receivers comply with the DC parametric attributes specified in Table 24 and Table 25. The potential applied to the input of a GMII, MII, RMII, TBI, RGMII, or RTBI receiver may exceed the potential of the receiver’s power supply (i.e., a RGMII driver powered from a 3.6-V supply driving VOH into a RGMII receiver powered from a 2.5 V supply). Tolerance for dissimilar RGMII driver and receiver supply potentials is implicit in these specifications. The RGMII and RTBI signals are based on a 2.5-V CMOS interface voltage as defined by JEDEC EIA/JESD8-5. Table 24. RGMII/RTBI, GMII, TBI, MII, and RMII DC Electrical Characteristics (when operating at 3.3 V) Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Max Unit Notes Supply voltage 3.3 V LVDD — 2.97 3.63 V 1 Output high voltage VOH IOH = –4.0 mA LVDD = Min 2.40 LVDD + 0.3 V Output low voltage VOL IOL = 4.0 mA LVDD = Min GND 0.50 V Input high voltage VIH — — 2.0 LVDD + 0.3 V Input low voltage VIL — — –0.3 0.90 V Input current IIN — ±10 μA 0 V ≤ VIN ≤ LVDD Note: 1. GMII/MII pins that are not needed for RGMII, RMII or RTBI operation are powered by the OVDD supply. Table 25. RGMII/RTBI DC Electrical Characteristics (when operating at 2.5 V) Parameters Symbol Conditions Min Max Unit Supply voltage 2.5 V LVDD — 2.37 2.63 V Output high voltage VOH IOH = –1.0 mA LVDD = Min 2.00 LVDD + 0.3 V Output low voltage VOL IOL = 1.0 mA LVDD = Min GND – 0.3 0.40 V Input high voltage VIH — LVDD = Min 1.7 LVDD + 0.3 V Input low voltage VIL — LVDD = Min –0.3 0.70 V Input current IIN — ±10 μA 0 V ≤ VIN ≤ LVDD MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 25 UCC Ethernet Controller: Three-Speed Ethernet, MII Management 8.2 GMII, MII, RMII, TBI, RGMII, and RTBI AC Timing Specifications The AC timing specifications for GMII, MII, TBI, RGMII, and RTBI are presented in this section. 8.2.1 GMII Timing Specifications This sections describe the GMII transmit and receive AC timing specifications. 8.2.1.1 GMII Transmit AC Timing Specifications Table 26 provides the GMII transmit AC timing specifications. Table 26. GMII Transmit AC Timing Specifications At recommended operating conditions with LVDD / OVDD of 3.3 V ± 10%. Symbol1 Min Typ Max Unit tGTX — 8.0 — ns tGTXH/tGTX 40 — 60 % tGTKHDX tGTKHDV 0.5 — — — 5.0 ns GTX_CLK clock rise time, VIL(min) to VIH(max) tGTXR — — 1.0 ns GTX_CLK clock fall time, VIH(max) to VIL(min) tGTXF — — 1.0 ns GTX_CLK125 clock period tG125 — 8.0 — ns 2 tG125H/tG125 45 — 55 % 2 Parameter/Condition GTX_CLK clock period GTX_CLK duty cycle GTX_CLK to GMII data TXD[7:0], TX_ER, TX_EN delay GTX_CLK125 reference clock duty cycle measured at LVDD/2 Notes Notes: 1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state) for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tGTKHDV symbolizes GMII transmit timing (GT) with respect to the tGTX clock reference (K) going to the high state (H) relative to the time date input signals (D) reaching the valid state (V) to state or setup time. Also, tGTKHDX symbolizes GMII transmit timing (GT) with respect to the tGTX clock reference (K) going to the high state (H) relative to the time date input signals (D) going invalid (X) or hold time. Note that, in general, the clock reference symbol representation is based on three letters representing the clock of a particular functional. For example, the subscript of tGTX represents the GMII(G) transmit (TX) clock. For rise and fall times, the latter convention is used with the appropriate letter: R (rise) or F (fall). 2. This symbol is used to represent the external GTX_CLK125 signal and does not follow the original symbol naming convention. Figure 8 shows the GMII transmit AC timing diagram. tGTXR tGTX GTX_CLK tGTXH tGTXF TXD[7:0] TX_EN TX_ER tGTKHDX Figure 8. GMII Transmit AC Timing Diagram MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 26 Freescale Semiconductor UCC Ethernet Controller: Three-Speed Ethernet, MII Management 8.2.1.2 GMII Receive AC Timing Specifications Table 27 provides the GMII receive AC timing specifications. Table 27. GMII Receive AC Timing Specifications At recommended operating conditions with LVDD / OVDD of 3.3 V ± 10%. Symbol 1 Min Typ Max Unit tGRX — 8.0 — ns tGRXH/tGRX 40 — 60 % RXD[7:0], RX_DV, RX_ER setup time to RX_CLK tGRDVKH 2.0 — — ns RXD[7:0], RX_DV, RX_ER hold time to RX_CLK tGRDXKH 0.3 — — ns RX_CLK clock rise time, VIL(min) to VIH(max) tGRXR — — 1.0 ns RX_CLK clock fall time, VIH(max) to VIL(min) tGRXF — — 1.0 ns Parameter/Condition RX_CLK clock period RX_CLK duty cycle Notes Note: 1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state) for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tGRDVKH symbolizes GMII receive timing (GR) with respect to the time data input signals (D) reaching the valid state (V) relative to the tRX clock reference (K) going to the high state (H) or setup time. Also, tGRDXKL symbolizes GMII receive timing (GR) with respect to the time data input signals (D) went invalid (X) relative to the tGRX clock reference (K) going to the low (L) state or hold time. Note that, in general, the clock reference symbol representation is based on three letters representing the clock of a particular functional. For example, the subscript of tGRX represents the GMII (G) receive (RX) clock. For rise and fall times, the latter convention is used with the appropriate letter: R (rise) or F (fall). Figure 9 shows the GMII receive AC timing diagram. tGRXR tGRX RX_CLK tGRXH tGRXF RXD[7:0] RX_DV RX_ER tGRDXKH tGRDVKH Figure 9. GMII Receive AC Timing Diagram MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 27 UCC Ethernet Controller: Three-Speed Ethernet, MII Management 8.2.2 MII AC Timing Specifications This section describes the MII transmit and receive AC timing specifications. 8.2.2.1 MII Transmit AC Timing Specifications Table 28 provides the MII transmit AC timing specifications. Table 28. MII Transmit AC Timing Specifications At recommended operating conditions with LVDD / OVDD of 3.3 V ± 10%. Symbol1 Min Typ Max Unit TX_CLK clock period 10 Mbps tMTX — 400 — ns TX_CLK clock period 100 Mbps tMTX — 40 — ns tMTXH/tMTX 35 — 65 % tMTKHDX tMTKHDV 1 — 5 — 15 ns TX_CLK data clock rise time, VIL(min) to VIH(max) tMTXR 1.0 — 4.0 ns TX_CLK data clock fall time, VIH(max) to VIL(min) tMTXF 1.0 — 4.0 ns Parameter/Condition TX_CLK duty cycle TX_CLK to MII data TXD[3:0], TX_ER, TX_EN delay Note: 1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state) for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tMTKHDX symbolizes MII transmit timing (MT) for the time tMTX clock reference (K) going high (H) until data outputs (D) are invalid (X). Note that, in general, the clock reference symbol representation is based on two to three letters representing the clock of a particular functional. For example, the subscript of tMTX represents the MII(M) transmit (TX) clock. For rise and fall times, the latter convention is used with the appropriate letter: R (rise) or F (fall). Figure 10 shows the MII transmit AC timing diagram. tMTX tMTXR TX_CLK tMTXH tMTXF TXD[3:0] TX_EN TX_ER tMTKHDX Figure 10. MII Transmit AC Timing Diagram MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 28 Freescale Semiconductor UCC Ethernet Controller: Three-Speed Ethernet, MII Management 8.2.2.2 MII Receive AC Timing Specifications Table 29 provides the MII receive AC timing specifications. Table 29. MII Receive AC Timing Specifications At recommended operating conditions with LVDD / OVDD of 3.3 V ± 10%. Symbol1 Min Typ Max Unit RX_CLK clock period 10 Mbps tMRX — 400 — ns RX_CLK clock period 100 Mbps tMRX — 40 — ns tMRXH/tMRX 35 — 65 % RXD[3:0], RX_DV, RX_ER setup time to RX_CLK tMRDVKH 10.0 — — ns RXD[3:0], RX_DV, RX_ER hold time to RX_CLK tMRDXKH 10.0 — — ns RX_CLK clock rise time, VIL(min) to VIH(max) tMRXR 1.0 — 4.0 ns RX_CLK clock fall time, VIH(max) to VIL(min) tMRXF 1.0 — 4.0 ns Parameter/Condition RX_CLK duty cycle Note: 1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state) for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tMRDVKH symbolizes MII receive timing (MR) with respect to the time data input signals (D) reach the valid state (V) relative to the tMRX clock reference (K) going to the high (H) state or setup time. Also, tMRDXKL symbolizes MII receive timing (GR) with respect to the time data input signals (D) went invalid (X) relative to the tMRX clock reference (K) going to the low (L) state or hold time. Note that, in general, the clock reference symbol representation is based on three letters representing the clock of a particular functional. For example, the subscript of tMRX represents the MII (M) receive (RX) clock. For rise and fall times, the latter convention is used with the appropriate letter: R (rise) or F (fall). Figure 11 provides the AC test load. Z0 = 50 Ω Output RL = 50 Ω LVDD/2 Figure 11. AC Test Load Figure 12 shows the MII receive AC timing diagram. tMRXR tMRX RX_CLK tMRXH RXD[3:0] RX_DV RX_ER tMRXF Valid Data tMRDVKH tMRDXKH Figure 12. MII Receive AC Timing Diagram MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 29 UCC Ethernet Controller: Three-Speed Ethernet, MII Management 8.2.3 RMII AC Timing Specifications This section describes the RMII transmit and receive AC timing specifications. 8.2.3.1 RMII Transmit AC Timing Specifications Table 30 provides the RMII transmit AC timing specifications. Table 30. RMII Transmit AC Timing Specifications At recommended operating conditions with LVDD / OVDD of 3.3 V ± 10%. Symbol1 Min Typ Max Unit tRMX — 20 — ns tRMXH/tRMX 35 — 65 % tRMTKHDX tRMTKHDV 2 — — — 10 ns REF_CLK data clock rise time, VIL(min) to VIH(max) tRMXR 1.0 — 4.0 ns REF_CLK data clock fall time, VIH(max) to VIL(min) tRMXF 1.0 — 4.0 ns Parameter/Condition REF_CLK clock REF_CLK duty cycle REF_CLK to RMII data TXD[1:0], TX_EN delay Note: 1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(first three letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state) for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tRMTKHDX symbolizes RMII transmit timing (RMT) for the time tRMX clock reference (K) going high (H) until data outputs (D) are invalid (X). Note that, in general, the clock reference symbol representation is based on two to three letters representing the clock of a particular functional. For example, the subscript of tRMX represents the RMII(RM) reference (X) clock. For rise and fall times, the latter convention is used with the appropriate letter: R (rise) or F (fall). Figure 13 shows the RMII transmit AC timing diagram. tRMX tRMXR REF_CLK tRMXH tRMXF TXD[1:0] TX_EN tRMTKHDX Figure 13. RMII Transmit AC Timing Diagram MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 30 Freescale Semiconductor UCC Ethernet Controller: Three-Speed Ethernet, MII Management 8.2.3.2 RMII Receive AC Timing Specifications Table 31 provides the RMII receive AC timing specifications. Table 31. RMII Receive AC Timing Specifications At recommended operating conditions with LVDD / OVDD of 3.3 V ± 10%. Symbol1 Min Typ Max Unit tRMX — 20 — ns tRMXH/tRMX 35 — 65 % RXD[1:0], CRS_DV, RX_ER setup time to REF_CLK tRMRDVKH 4.0 — — ns RXD[1:0], CRS_DV, RX_ER hold time to REF_CLK tRMRDXKH 2.0 — — ns REF_CLK clock rise time, VIL(min) to VIH(max) tRMXR 1.0 — 4.0 ns REF_CLK clock fall time, VIH(max) to VIL(min) tRMXF 1.0 — 4.0 ns Parameter/Condition REF_CLK clock period REF_CLK duty cycle Note: 1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(first three letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state) for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tRMRDVKH symbolizes RMII receive timing (RMR) with respect to the time data input signals (D) reach the valid state (V) relative to the tRMX clock reference (K) going to the high (H) state or setup time. Also, tRMRDXKL symbolizes RMII receive timing (RMR) with respect to the time data input signals (D) went invalid (X) relative to the tRMX clock reference (K) going to the low (L) state or hold time. Note that, in general, the clock reference symbol representation is based on three letters representing the clock of a particular functional. For example, the subscript of tRMX represents the RMII (RM) reference (X) clock. For rise and fall times, the latter convention is used with the appropriate letter: R (rise) or F (fall). Figure 14 provides the AC test load. Z0 = 50 Ω Output RL = 50 Ω LVDD/2 Figure 14. AC Test Load Figure 15 shows the RMII receive AC timing diagram. tRMXR tRMX REF_CLK tRMXH RXD[1:0] CRS_DV RX_ER tRMXF Valid Data tRMRDVKH tRMRDXKH Figure 15. RMII Receive AC Timing Diagram MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 31 UCC Ethernet Controller: Three-Speed Ethernet, MII Management 8.2.4 TBI AC Timing Specifications This section describes the TBI transmit and receive AC timing specifications. 8.2.4.1 TBI Transmit AC Timing Specifications Table 32 provides the TBI transmit AC timing specifications. Table 32. TBI Transmit AC Timing Specifications At recommended operating conditions with LVDD / OVDD of 3.3 V ± 10%. Symbol1 Min Typ Max Unit tTTX — 8.0 — ns tTTXH/tTTX 40 — 60 % tTTKHDX tTTKHDV 0.9 — — — 5.0 ns GTX_CLK clock rise time, VIL(min) to VIH(max) tTTXR — — 1.0 ns GTX_CLK clock fall time, VIH(max) to VIL(min) tTTXF — — 1.0 ns GTX_CLK125 reference clock period tG125 — 8.0 — ns tG125H/tG125 45 — 55 ns Parameter/Condition GTX_CLK clock period GTX_CLK duty cycle GTX_CLK to TBI data TCG[9:0] delay GTX_CLK125 reference clock duty cycle Notes 2 Notes: 1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state )(reference)(state) for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tTTKHDV symbolizes the TBI transmit timing (TT) with respect to the time from tTTX (K) going high (H) until the referenced data signals (D) reach the valid state (V) or setup time. Also, tTTKHDX symbolizes the TBI transmit timing (TT) with respect to the time from tTTX (K) going high (H) until the referenced data signals (D) reach the invalid state (X) or hold time. Note that, in general, the clock reference symbol representation is based on three letters representing the clock of a particular functional. For example, the subscript of tTTX represents the TBI (T) transmit (TX) clock. For rise and fall times, the latter convention is used with the appropriate letter: R (rise) or F (fall). 2. This symbol is used to represent the external GTX_CLK125 and does not follow the original symbol naming convention. Figure 16 shows the TBI transmit AC timing diagram. tTTXR tTTX GTX_CLK tTTXH tTTXF TXD[7:0] TX_EN TX_ER tTTKHDX Figure 16. TBI Transmit AC Timing Diagram MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 32 Freescale Semiconductor UCC Ethernet Controller: Three-Speed Ethernet, MII Management 8.2.4.2 TBI Receive AC Timing Specifications Table 33 provides the TBI receive AC timing specifications. Table 33. TBI Receive AC Timing Specifications At recommended operating conditions with LVDD / OVDD of 3.3 V ± 10%. Symbol1 Parameter/Condition PMA_RX_CLK clock period Min Typ tTRX Max 16.0 Unit Notes ns PMA_RX_CLK skew tSKTRX 7.5 — 8.5 ns RX_CLK duty cycle tTRXH/tTRX 40 — 60 % RCG[9:0] setup time to rising PMA_RX_CLK tTRDVKH 2.5 — — ns 2 RCG[9:0] hold time to rising PMA_RX_CLK tTRDXKH 1.0 — — ns 2 RX_CLK clock rise time, VIL(min) to VIH(max) tTRXR 0.7 — 2.4 ns RX_CLK clock fall time, VIH(max) to VIL(min) tTRXF 0.7 — 2.4 ns Notes: 1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state) for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tTRDVKH symbolizes TBI receive timing (TR) with respect to the time data input signals (D) reach the valid state (V) relative to the tTRX clock reference (K) going to the high (H) state or setup time. Also, tTRDXKH symbolizes TBI receive timing (TR) with respect to the time data input signals (D) went invalid (X) relative to the tTRX clock reference (K) going to the high (H) state. Note that, in general, the clock reference symbol representation is based on three letters representing the clock of a particular functional. For example, the subscript of tTRX represents the TBI (T) receive (RX) clock. For rise and fall times, the latter convention is used with the appropriate letter: R (rise) or F (fall). For symbols representing skews, the subscript is skew (SK) followed by the clock that is being skewed (TRX). 2. Setup and hold time of even numbered RCG are measured from riding edge of PMA_RX_CLK1. Setup and hold time of odd numbered RCG are measured from riding edge of PMA_RX_CLK0. Figure 17 shows the TBI receive AC timing diagram. tTRX tTRXR PMA_RX_CLK1 tTRXH tTRXF Even RCG RCG[9:0] Odd RCG tTRDVKH tTRDXKH tSKTRX PMA_RX_CLK0 tTRXH tTRDXKH tTRDVKH Figure 17. TBI Receive AC Timing Diagram MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 33 UCC Ethernet Controller: Three-Speed Ethernet, MII Management 8.2.5 RGMII and RTBI AC Timing Specifications Table 34 presents the RGMII and RTBI AC timing specifications. Table 34. RGMII and RTBI AC Timing Specifications At recommended operating conditions with LVDD of 2.5 V ± 5%. Symbol1 Min Typ Max Unit Data to clock output skew (at transmitter) tSKRGTKHDX tSKRGTKHDV –0.5 — — — 0.5 ns Data to clock input skew (at receiver) tSKRGDXKH tSKRGDVKH 1.1 — — — 2.6 ns 2 tRGT 7.2 8.0 8.8 ns 3 Duty cycle for 1000Base-T tRGTH/tRGT 45 50 55 % 4, 5 Duty cycle for 10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX tRGTH/tRGT 40 50 60 % 3, 5 Rise time (20%–80%) tRGTR — — 0.75 ns Fall time (20%–80%) tRGTF — — 0.75 ns tG125 — 8.0 — ns tG125H/tG125 47 — 53 % Parameter/Condition Clock cycle duration GTX_CLK125 reference clock period GTX_CLK125 reference clock duty cycle Notes 6 Notes: 1. Note that, in general, the clock reference symbol representation for this section is based on the symbols RGT to represent RGMII and RTBI timing. For example, the subscript of tRGT represents the TBI (T) receive (RX) clock. Note also that the notation for rise (R) and fall (F) times follows the clock symbol that is being represented. For symbols representing skews, the subscript is skew (SK) followed by the clock that is being skewed (RGT). 2. This implies that PC board design will require clocks to be routed such that an additional trace delay of greater than 1.5 ns will be added to the associated clock signal. 3. For 10 and 100 Mbps, tRGT scales to 400 ns ± 40 ns and 40 ns ± 4 ns, respectively. 4. Duty cycle may be stretched/shrunk during speed changes or while transitioning to a received packet's clock domains as long as the minimum duty cycle is not violated and stretching occurs for no more than three tRGT of the lowest speed transitioned between. 5. Duty cycle reference is LVDD/2. 6. This symbol is used to represent the external GTX_CLK125 and does not follow the original symbol naming convention.7.In rev2.1 silicon, due to errata, tSKRGTKHDX minimum is -0.65 ns for UCC2 option 1 and -0.9 for UCC2 option 2, and tSKRGTKHDV maximum is 0.75 ns for UCC1 and UCC2 option 1 and 0.85 for UCC2 option 2. Please refer to QE_ENET10 in the device errata document. UCC1 does meet tSKRGTKHDX minimum for rev2.1 silicon. MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 34 Freescale Semiconductor UCC Ethernet Controller: Three-Speed Ethernet, MII Management Figure 18 shows the RGMII and RTBI AC timing and multiplexing diagrams. tRGT tRGTH GTX_CLK (At Transmitter) tSKRGTKHDX TXD[8:5][3:0] TXD[7:4][3:0] TX_CTL TXD[3:0] TXD[8:5] TXD[7:4] TXD[4] TXEN TXD[9] TXERR tSKRGTKHDX TX_CLK (At PHY) RXD[8:5][3:0] RXD[7:4][3:0] RXD[8:5] RXD[3:0] RXD[7:4] tSKRGTKHDX RX_CTL RXD[4] RXDV RXD[9] RXERR tSKRGTKHDX RX_CLK (At PHY) Figure 18. RGMII and RTBI AC Timing and Multiplexing Diagrams 8.3 Ethernet Management Interface Electrical Characteristics The electrical characteristics specified here apply to MII management interface signals MDIO (management data input/output) and MDC (management data clock). The electrical characteristics for GMII, RGMII, TBI and RTBI are specified in Section 8.1, “Three-Speed Ethernet Controller (10/100/1000 Mbps)— GMII/MII/RMII/TBI/RGMII/RTBI Electrical Characteristics.” 8.3.1 MII Management DC Electrical Characteristics The MDC and MDIO are defined to operate at a supply voltage of 3.3 V. The DC electrical characteristics for MDIO and MDC are provided in Table 35. Table 35. MII Management DC Electrical Characteristics when powered at 3.3V Parameter Supply voltage (3.3 V) Symbol Conditions Min Max Unit OVDD — 2.97 3.63 V Output high voltage VOH IOH = -1.0 mA OVDD = Min 2.10 OVDD + 0.3 V Output low voltage VOL IOL = 1.0 mA OVDD = Min GND 0.50 V Input high voltage VIH 2.00 — V — MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 35 UCC Ethernet Controller: Three-Speed Ethernet, MII Management Table 35. MII Management DC Electrical Characteristics when powered at 3.3V (continued) Input low voltage VIL — — 0.80 V Input current IIN 0 V ≤ VIN ≤ OVDD — ±10 μA 8.3.2 MII Management AC Electrical Specifications Table 36 provides the MII management AC timing specifications. Table 36. MII Management AC Timing Specifications At recommended operating conditions with LVDD is 3.3 V ± 10% Symbol1 Min Typ Max Unit Notes MDC frequency fMDC — 2.5 — MHz 2 MDC period tMDC — 400 — ns MDC clock pulse width high tMDCH 32 — — ns MDC to MDIO delay tMDTKHDX tMDTKHDV 10 — — — 110 ns MDIO to MDC setup time tMDRDVKH 10 — — ns MDIO to MDC hold time tMDRDXKH 0 — — ns MDC rise time tMDCR — — 10 ns MDC fall time tMDHF — — 10 ns Parameter/Condition 3 Notes: 1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state) for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tMDKHDX symbolizes management data timing (MD) for the time tMDC from clock reference (K) high (H) until data outputs (D) are invalid (X) or data hold time. Also, tMDRDVKH symbolizes management data timing (MD) with respect to the time data input signals (D) reach the valid state (V) relative to the tMDC clock reference (K) going to the high (H) state or setup time. For rise and fall times, the latter convention is used with the appropriate letter: R (rise) or F (fall). 2. This parameter is dependent on the csb_clk speed (that is, for a csb_clk of 267 MHz, the maximum frequency is 8.3 MHz and the minimum frequency is 1.2 MHz; for a csb_clk of 375 MHz, the maximum frequency is 11.7 MHz and the minimum frequency is 1.7 MHz). 3. This parameter is dependent on the ce_clk speed (that is, for a ce_clk of 200 MHz, the delay is 90 ns and for a ce_clk of 300 MHz, the delay is 63 ns). MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 36 Freescale Semiconductor Local Bus Figure 19 shows the MII management AC timing diagram. tMDCR tMDC MDC tMDHF tMDCH MDIO (Input) tMDRDVKH tMDRDXKH MDIO (Output) tMDTKHDX Figure 19. MII Management Interface Timing Diagram 8.3.3 IEEE Std. 1588™ Timer AC Specifications Table 37 provides the IEEE Std. 1588 timer AC specifications. Table 37. 1588 Timer AC Specifications Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit Notes Timer clock cycle time tTMRCK 0 70 MHz 1 Input Setup to timer clock tTMRCKS — — — 2,3 Input Hold from timer clock tTMRCKH — — — 2,3 Output clock to output valid tGCLKNV 0 6 ns Timer alarm to output valid tTMRAL — — — 2 Notes: 1. The timer can operate on rtc_clock or tmr_clock. These clocks get muxed and any one of them can be selected. Min and Max requirement for both rtc_clock and tmr_clock are the same. 2. These are asynchronous signals. 3. Inputs need to be stable at least one TMR clock. 9 Local Bus This section describes the DC and AC electrical specifications for the local bus interface of the MPC8358E. MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 37 Local Bus 9.1 Local Bus DC Electrical Characteristics Table 38 provides the DC electrical characteristics for the local bus interface. Table 38. Local Bus DC Electrical Characteristics Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit High-level input voltage VIH 2 OVDD + 0.3 V Low-level input voltage VIL –0.3 0.8 V High-level output voltage, IOH = –100 μA VOH OV DD – 0.4 — V Low-level output voltage, IOL = 100 μA VOL — 0.2 V IIN — ±10 μA Input current 9.2 Local Bus AC Electrical Specifications Table 39 describes the general timing parameters of the local bus interface of the device. Table 39. Local Bus General Timing Parameters—DLL Enabled Symbol1 Min Max Unit Notes tLBK 7.5 — ns 2 Input setup to local bus clock (except LUPWAIT) tLBIVKH1 1.7 — ns 3, 4 LUPWAIT input setup to local bus clock tLBIVKH2 1.9 — ns 3, 4 Input hold from local bus clock (except LUPWAIT) tLBIXKH1 1.0 — ns 3, 4 LUPWAIT Input hold from local bus clock tLBIXKH2 1.0 — ns 3, 4 LALE output fall to LAD output transition (LATCH hold time) tLBOTOT1 1.5 — ns 5 LALE output fall to LAD output transition (LATCH hold time) tLBOTOT2 3.0 — ns 6 LALE output fall to LAD output transition (LATCH hold time) tLBOTOT3 2.5 — ns 7 Local bus clock to LALE rise tLBKHLR — 4.5 ns Local bus clock to output valid (except LAD/LDP and LALE) tLBKHOV1 — 4.5 ns Local bus clock to data valid for LAD/LDP tLBKHOV2 — 4.5 ns 3 Local bus clock to address valid for LAD tLBKHOV3 — 4.5 ns 3 Output hold from local bus clock (except LAD/LDP and LALE) tLBKHOX1 1.0 — ns 3 Output hold from local bus clock for LAD/LDP tLBKHOX2 1.0 — ns 3 Parameter Local bus cycle time MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 38 Freescale Semiconductor Local Bus Table 39. Local Bus General Timing Parameters—DLL Enabled (continued) Parameter Local bus clock to output high impedance for LAD/LDP Symbol1 Min Max Unit tLBKHOZ — 3.8 ns Notes Notes: 1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(First two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state) for inputs and t(First two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tLBIXKH1 symbolizes local bus timing (LB) for the input (I) to go invalid (X) with respect to the time the tLBK clock reference (K) goes high (H), in this case for clock one(1). Also, tLBKHOX symbolizes local bus timing (LB) for the tLBK clock reference (K) to go high (H), with respect to the output (O) going invalid (X) or output hold time. 2. All timings are in reference to rising edge of LSYNC_IN. 3. All signals are measured from OVDD/2 of the rising edge of LSYNC_IN to 0.4 × OVDD of the signal in question for 3.3-V signaling levels. 4. Input timings are measured at the pin. 5.tLBOTOT1 should be used when RCWH[LALE] is not set and when the load on LALE output pin is at least 10pF less than the load on LAD output pins. 6.tLBOTOT2 should be used when RCWH[LALE] is set and when the load on LALE output pin is at least 10pF less than the load on LAD output pins. 7.tLBOTOT3 should be used when RCWH[LALE] is set and when the load on LALE output pin equals to the load on LAD output pins. 8. For purposes of active/float timing measurements, the Hi-Z or off state is defined to be when the total current delivered through the component pin is less than or equal to the leakage current specification. Table 40 describes the general timing parameters of the local bus interface of the device. Table 40. Local Bus General Timing Parameters—DLL Bypass Mode Symbol1 Min Max Unit Notes tLBK 15 — ns 2 Input setup to local bus clock tLBIVKH 7 — ns 3, 4 Input hold from local bus clock tLBIXKH 1.0 — ns 3, 4 LALE output fall to LAD output transition (LATCH hold time) tLBOTOT1 1.5 — ns 5 LALE output fall to LAD output transition (LATCH hold time) tLBOTOT2 3 — ns 6 LALE output fall to LAD output transition (LATCH hold time) tLBOTOT3 2.5 — ns 7 Local bus clock to output valid tLBKHOV — 3 ns 3 Parameter Local bus cycle time MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 39 Local Bus Table 40. Local Bus General Timing Parameters—DLL Bypass Mode (continued) Parameter Local bus clock to output high impedance for LAD/LDP Symbol1 Min Max Unit tLBKHOZ — 4 ns Notes Notes: 1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(First two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state) for inputs and t(First two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tLBIXKH1 symbolizes local bus timing (LB) for the input (I) to go invalid (X) with respect to the time the tLBK clock reference (K) goes high (H), in this case for clock one(1). Also, tLBKHOX symbolizes local bus timing (LB) for the tLBK clock reference (K) to go high (H), with respect to the output (O) going invalid (X) or output hold time. 2. All timings are in reference to falling edge of LCLK0 (for all outputs and for LGTA and LUPWAIT inputs) or rising edge of LCLK0 (for all other inputs). 3. All signals are measured from OVDD/2 of the rising/falling edge of LCLK0 to 0.4 × OVDD of the signal in question for 3.3-V signaling levels. 4. Input timings are measured at the pin. 5.tLBOTOT1 should be used when RCWH[LALE] is not set and when the load on LALE output pin is at least 10pF less than the load on LAD output pins. 6.tLBOTOT2 should be used when RCWH[LALE] is set and when the load on LALE output pin is at least 10pF less than the load on LAD output pins. 7.tLBOTOT3 should be used when RCWH[LALE] is set and when the load on LALE output pin equals to the load on LAD output pins. 8. For purposes of active/float timing measurements, the Hi-Z or off state is defined to be when the total current delivered through the component pin is less than or equal to the leakage current specification. 9. DLL bypass mode is not recommended for use at frequencies above 66MHz. Figure 20 provides the AC test load for the local bus. Output Z0 = 50 Ω RL = 50 Ω OVDD/2 Figure 20. Local Bus C Test Load MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 40 Freescale Semiconductor Local Bus Figure 21 through Figure 26 show the local bus signals. LSYNC_IN tLBIXKH tLBIVKH Input Signals: LAD[0:31]/LDP[0:3] tLBIXKH Output Signals: LSDA10/LSDWE/LSDRAS/ LSDCAS/LSDDQM[0:3] LA[27:31]/LBCTL/LBCKE/LOE/ tLBKHOV tLBKHOX tLBKHOV tLBKHOZ tLBKHOX Output (Data) Signals: LAD[0:31]/LDP[0:3] tLBKHOV tLBKHOZ tLBKHOX Output (Address) Signal: LAD[0:31] tLBKHLR tLBOTOT LALE Figure 21. Local Bus Signals, Nonspecial Signals Only (DLL Enabled) MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 41 Local Bus LCLK[n] tLBIVKH Input Signals: LAD[0:31]/LDP[0:3] tLBIXKH tLBIXKH tLBIVKH Input Signal: LGTA tLBIXKH Output Signals: LSDA10/LSDWE/LSDRAS/ LSDCAS/LSDDQM[0:3] LA[27:31]/LBCTL/LBCKE/LOE/ tLBKHOV tLBKHOV tLBKHOZ Output Signals: LAD[0:31]/LDP[0:3] tLBOTOT LALE Figure 22. Local Bus Signals, Nonspecial Signals Only (DLL Bypass Mode) LSYNC_IN T1 T3 tLBKHOV1 tLBKHOZ1 GPCM Mode Output Signals: LCS[0:3]/LWE tLBIVKH2 tLBIXKH2 UPM Mode Input Signal: LUPWAIT tLBIVKH1 tLBIXKH1 Input Signals: LAD[0:31]/LDP[0:3] tLBKHOV1 tLBKHOZ1 UPM Mode Output Signals: LCS[0:3]/LBS[0:3]/LGPL[0:5] Figure 23. Local Bus Signals, GPCM/UPM Signals for LCCR[CLKDIV] = 2 (DLL Enabled) MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 42 Freescale Semiconductor Local Bus LCLK T1 T3 tLBKHOV tLBKHOZ GPCM Mode Output Signals: LCS[0:3]/LWE tLBIVKH tLBIXKH UPM Mode Input Signal: LUPWAIT tLBIVKH Input Signals: LAD[0:31]/LDP[0:3] (DLL Bypass Mode) tLBKHOV tLBIXKH tLBKHOZ UPM Mode Output Signals: LCS[0:3]/LBS[0:3]/LGPL[0:5] Figure 24. Local Bus Signals, GPCM/UPM Signals for LCCR[CLKDIV] = 2 (DLL Bypass Mode) MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 43 Local Bus LCLK T1 T2 T3 T4 tLBKHOV tLBKHOZ GPCM Mode Output Signals: LCS[0:3]/LWE tLBIVKH tLBIXKH UPM Mode Input Signal: LUPWAIT tLBIVKH Input Signals: LAD[0:31]/LDP[0:3] (DLL Bypass Mode) tLBKHOV tLBIXKH tLBKHOZ UPM Mode Output Signals: LCS[0:3]/LBS[0:3]/LGPL[0:5] Figure 25. Local Bus Signals, GPCM/UPM Signals for LCCR[CLKDIV] = 4 (DLL Bypass Mode) MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 44 Freescale Semiconductor JTAG LSYNC_IN T1 T2 T3 T4 tLBKHOZ1 tLBKHOV1 GPCM Mode Output Signals: LCS[0:3]/LWE tLBIXKH2 tLBIVKH2 UPM Mode Input Signal: LUPWAIT tLBIXKH1 tLBIVKH1 Input Signals: LAD[0:31]/LDP[0:3] tLBKHOZ1 tLBKHOV1 UPM Mode Output Signals: LCS[0:3]/LBS[0:3]/LGPL[0:5] Figure 26. Local Bus Signals, GPCM/UPM Signals for LCCR[CLKDIV] = 4 (DLL Enabled) 10 JTAG This section describes the DC and AC electrical specifications for the IEEE Std. 1149.1 (JTAG) interface of the MPC8358E. 10.1 JTAG DC Electrical Characteristics Table 41 provides the DC electrical characteristics for the IEEE Std. 1149.1 (JTAG) interface of the device. Table 41. JTAG interface DC Electrical Characteristics Characteristic Symbol Condition Min Max Unit Output high voltage VOH IOH = -6.0 mA 2.4 — V Output low voltage VOL IOL = 6.0 mA — 0.5 V Output low voltage VOL IOL = 3.2 mA — 0.4 V Input high voltage VIH — 2.5 OVDD + 0.3 V Input low voltage VIL — –0.3 0.8 V Input current IIN 0 V ≤ VIN ≤ OVDD — ±10 μA MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 45 JTAG This section describes the AC electrical specifications for the IEEE Std. 1149.1 (JTAG) interface of the device. Table 42 provides the JTAG AC timing specifications as defined in Figure 28 through Figure 31. Table 42. JTAG AC Timing Specifications (Independent of CLKIN)1 At recommended operating conditions (see Table 2). Symbol 2 Min Max Unit JTAG external clock frequency of operation fJTG 0 33.3 MHz JTAG external clock cycle time tJTG 30 — ns JTAG external clock duty cycle tJTKHKL/tJTG 45 55 % JTAG external clock rise and fall times tJTGR & tJTGF 0 2 ns tTRST 25 — ns Boundary-scan data TMS, TDI tJTDVKH tJTIVKH 4 4 — — Boundary-scan data TMS, TDI tJTDXKH tJTIXKH 10 10 — — Boundary-scan data TDO tJTKLDV tJTKLOV 2 2 11 11 Boundary-scan data TDO tJTKLDX tJTKLOX 2 2 — — JTAG external clock to output high impedance: Boundary-scan data TDO tJTKLDZ tJTKLOZ 2 2 19 9 Parameter TRST assert time Notes 3 ns Input setup times: Input hold times: 4 ns Valid times: 4 ns Output hold times: 5 ns 5 ns 5, 6 6 Notes: 1. All outputs are measured from the midpoint voltage of the falling/rising edge of tTCLK to the midpoint of the signal in question. The output timings are measured at the pins. All output timings assume a purely resistive 50-Ω load (see Figure 20). Time-of-flight delays must be added for trace lengths, vias, and connectors in the system. 2. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state) for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tJTDVKH symbolizes JTAG device timing (JT) with respect to the time data input signals (D) reaching the valid state (V) relative to the tJTG clock reference (K) going to the high (H) state or setup time. Also, tJTDXKH symbolizes JTAG timing (JT) with respect to the time data input signals (D) went invalid (X) relative to the tJTG clock reference (K) going to the high (H) state. Note that, in general, the clock reference symbol representation is based on three letters representing the clock of a particular functional. For rise and fall times, the latter convention is used with the appropriate letter: R (rise) or F (fall). 3. TRST is an asynchronous level sensitive signal. The setup time is for test purposes only. 4. Non-JTAG signal input timing with respect to tTCLK. 5. Non-JTAG signal output timing with respect to tTCLK. 6. Guaranteed by design and characterization. MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 46 Freescale Semiconductor JTAG Figure 27 provides the AC test load for TDO and the boundary-scan outputs of the device. Z0 = 50 Ω Output RL = 50 Ω OVDD/2 Figure 27. AC Test Load for the JTAG Interface Figure 28 provides the JTAG clock input timing diagram. JTAG External Clock VM VM VM tJTGR tJTKHKL tJTGF tJTG VM = Midpoint Voltage (OVDD/2) Figure 28. JTAG Clock Input Timing Diagram Figure 29 provides the TRST timing diagram. TRST VM VM tTRST VM = Midpoint Voltage (OVDD /2) Figure 29. TRST Timing Diagram Figure 30 provides the boundary-scan timing diagram. JTAG External Clock VM VM tJTDVKH tJTDXKH Boundary Data Inputs Input Data Valid tJTKLDV tJTKLDX Boundary Data Outputs Output Data Valid tJTKLDZ Boundary Data Outputs Output Data Valid VM = Midpoint Voltage (OV DD/2) Figure 30. Boundary-Scan Timing Diagram MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 47 I2C Figure 31 provides the test access port timing diagram. JTAG External Clock VM VM tJTIVKH tJTIXKH Input Data Valid TDI, TMS tJTKLOV tJTKLOX Output Data Valid TDO tJTKLOZ TDO Output Data Valid VM = Midpoint Voltage (OVDD/2) Figure 31. Test Access Port Timing Diagram 11 I2C This section describes the DC and AC electrical characteristics for the I2C interface of the MPC8358E. MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 48 Freescale Semiconductor I2C 11.1 I2C DC Electrical Characteristics Table 43 provides the DC electrical characteristics for the I2C interface of the device. Table 43. I2C DC Electrical Characteristics At recommended operating conditions with OVDD of 3.3 V ± 10%. Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit Notes Input high voltage level VIH 0.7 × OV DD OVDD + 0.3 V Input low voltage level VIL –0.3 0.3 × OV DD V Low level output voltage VOL 0 0.4 V 1 Output fall time from VIH(min) to VIL(max) with a bus capacitance from 10 to 400 pF tI2KLKV 20 + 0.1 × CB 250 ns 2 Pulse width of spikes which must be suppressed by the input filter tI2KHKL 0 50 ns 3 Capacitance for each I/O pin CI — 10 pF Input current (0 V ≤VIN ≤ OV DD) IIN — ±10 μA 4 Notes: 1. Output voltage (open drain or open collector) condition = 3 mA sink current. 2. CB = capacitance of one bus line in pF. 3. Refer to the MPC8360E Integrated Communications Processor Reference Manual, Rev. 2 for information on the digital filter used. 4. I/O pins will obstruct the SDA and SCL lines if OVDD is switched off. 11.2 I2C AC Electrical Specifications Table 44 provides the AC timing parameters for the I2C interface of the device. Table 44. I2C AC Electrical Specifications All values refer to VIH (min) and VIL (max) levels (see Table 43). Symbol1 Min Max Unit SCL clock frequency fI2C 0 400 kHz Low period of the SCL clock tI2CL 1.3 — μs High period of the SCL clock tI2CH 0.6 — μs Setup time for a repeated START condition tI2SVKH 0.6 — μs Hold time (repeated) START condition (after this period, the first clock pulse is generated) tI2SXKL 0.6 — μs Data setup time tI2DVKH 100 — νσ — 02 — 0.9 3 20 + 0.1 Cb 4 300 Parameter Data hold time: μs tI2DXKL CBUS compatible masters I2C bus devices Rise time of both SDA and SCL signals tI2CR ns MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 49 I2C Table 44. I2C AC Electrical Specifications (continued) All values refer to VIH (min) and VIL (max) levels (see Table 43). Symbol1 Min Max Unit tI2CF 20 + 0.1 Cb 4 300 ns Set-up time for STOP condition tI2PVKH 0.6 — μs Bus free time between a STOP and START condition tI2KHDX 1.3 — μs Noise margin at the LOW level for each connected device (including hysteresis) VNL 0.1 × OV DD — V Noise margin at the HIGH level for each connected device (including hysteresis) VNH 0.2 × OV DD — V Parameter Fall time of both SDA and SCL signals Notes: 1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state) for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tI2DVKH symbolizes I2C timing (I2) with respect to the time data input signals (D) reach the valid state (V) relative to the tI2C clock reference (K) going to the high (H) state or setup time. Also, tI2SXKL symbolizes I2C timing (I2) for the time that the data with respect to the start condition (S) went invalid (X) relative to the tI2C clock reference (K) going to the low (L) state or hold time. Also, tI2PVKH symbolizes I2C timing (I2) for the time that the data with respect to the stop condition (P) reaching the valid state (V) relative to the tI2C clock reference (K) going to the high (H) state or setup time. For rise and fall times, the latter convention is used with the appropriate letter: R (rise) or F (fall). 2. The device provides a hold time of at least 300 ns for the SDA signal (referred to the VIHmin of the SCL signal) to bridge the undefined region of the falling edge of SCL. 3. The maximum tI2DVKH has only to be met if the device does not stretch the LOW period (tI2CL) of the SCL signal. 4. CB = capacitance of one bus line in pF. Figure 32 provides the AC test load for the I2C. Output Z0 = 50 Ω RL = 50 Ω OVDD/2 Figure 32. I2C AC Test Load Figure 33 shows the AC timing diagram for the I2C bus. SDA tI2CF tI2DVKH tI2CL tI2KHKL tI2SXKL tI2CF tI2CR SCL tI2SXKL S tI2CH tI2DXKL tI2SVKH Sr tI2PVKH P S Figure 33. I2C Bus AC Timing Diagram MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 50 Freescale Semiconductor PCI 12 PCI This section describes the DC and AC electrical specifications for the PCI bus of the MPC8358E. 12.1 PCI DC Electrical Characteristics Table 45 provides the DC electrical characteristics for the PCI interface of the device. Table 45. PCI DC Electrical Characteristics Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Max Unit High-level input voltage VIH VOUT ≥ VOH (min) or 0.5 × OVDD OVDD + 0.5 V Low-level input voltage VIL VOUT ≤ VOL (max) -0.5 0.3 × OVDD V High-level output voltage VOH IOH = –500 μA 0.9 × OVDD — V Low-level output voltage VOL IOL = 1500 μA — 0.1 × OVDD V — ±10 μA Input current IIN 0V≤ VIN1 ≤ OVDD Notes: 1. Note that the symbol VIN, in this case, represents the OV IN symbol referenced in Table 1 and Table 2. 12.2 PCI AC Electrical Specifications This section describes the general AC timing parameters of the PCI bus of the device. Note that the PCI_CLK or PCI_SYNC_IN signal is used as the PCI input clock depending on whether the device is configured as a host or agent device. Table 46 provides the PCI AC timing specifications at 66 MHz. . Table 46. PCI AC Timing Specifications at 66 MHz Symbol 1 Min Max Unit Notes Clock to output valid tPCKHOV — 6.0 ns 2 Output hold from Clock tPCKHOX 1 — ns 2 Clock to output high impedance tPCKHOZ — 14 ns 2, 3 Input setup to Clock tPCIVKH 3.0 — ns 2, 4 Input hold from Clock tPCIXKH 0.3 — ns 2, 4 Parameter Notes: 1. Note that the symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state) for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tPCIVKH symbolizes PCI timing (PC) with respect to the time the input signals (I) reach the valid state (V) relative to the PCI_SYNC_IN clock, tSYS, reference (K) going to the high (H) state or setup time. Also, tPCRHFV symbolizes PCI timing (PC) with respect to the time hard reset (R) went high (H) relative to the frame signal (F) going to the valid (V) state. 2. See the timing measurement conditions in the PCI 2.2 Local Bus Specifications. 3. For purposes of active/float timing measurements, the Hi-Z or off state is defined to be when the total current delivered through the component pin is less than or equal to the leakage current specification. 4. Input timings are measured at the pin. MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 51 PCI Table 47. PCI AC Timing Specifications at 33 MHz Symbol 1 Min Max Unit Notes Clock to output valid tPCKHOV — 11 ns 2 Output hold from Clock tPCKHOX 2 — ns 2 Clock to output high impedance tPCKHOZ — 14 ns 2, 3 Input setup to Clock tPCIVKH 7.0 — ns 2, 4 Input hold from Clock tPCIXKH 0.3 — ns 2, 4 Parameter Notes: 1. Note that the symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state) for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tPCIVKH symbolizes PCI timing (PC) with respect to the time the input signals (I) reach the valid state (V) relative to the PCI_SYNC_IN clock, tSYS, reference (K) going to the high (H) state or setup time. Also, tPCRHFV symbolizes PCI timing (PC) with respect to the time hard reset (R) went high (H) relative to the frame signal (F) going to the valid (V) state. 2. See the timing measurement conditions in the PCI 2.2 Local Bus Specifications. 3. For purposes of active/float timing measurements, the Hi-Z or off state is defined to be when the total current delivered through the component pin is less than or equal to the leakage current specification. 4. Input timings are measured at the pin. Figure 34 provides the AC test load for PCI. Output Z0 = 50 Ω RL = 50 Ω OVDD/2 Figure 34. PCI AC Test Load Figure 35 shows the PCI input AC timing conditions. CLK tPCIVKH tPCIXKH Input Figure 35. PCI Input AC Timing Measurement Conditions MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 52 Freescale Semiconductor Timers Figure 36 shows the PCI output AC timing conditions. CLK tPCKHOV tPCKHOX Output Delay tPCKHOZ High-Impedance Output Figure 36. PCI Output AC Timing Measurement Condition 13 Timers This section describes the DC and AC electrical specifications for the timers of the MPC8358E. 13.1 Timers DC Electrical Characteristics Table 48 provides the DC electrical characteristics for the device timer pins, including TIN, TOUT, TGATE and RTC_CLK. Table 48. Timers DC Electrical Characteristics Characteristic Symbol Condition Min Max Unit Output high voltage VOH IOH = –6.0 mA 2.4 — V Output low voltage VOL IOL = 6.0 mA — 0.5 V Output low voltage VOL IOL = 3.2 mA — 0.4 V Input high voltage VIH — 2.0 OVDD + 0.3 V Input low voltage VIL — –0.3 0.8 V Input current IIN 0 V ≤ VIN ≤ OVDD — ±10 μA MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 53 GPIO 13.2 Timers AC Timing Specifications Table 49 provides the timer input and output AC timing specifications. Table 49. Timers Input AC Timing Specifications1 Characteristic Symbol 2 Typ Unit tTIWID 20 ns Timers inputs—minimum pulse width Notes: 1. Input specifications are measured from the 50% level of the signal to the 50% level of the rising edge of CLKIN. Timings are measured at the pin. 2. Timers inputs and outputs are asynchronous to any visible clock. Timers outputs should be synchronized before use by any external synchronous logic. Timers inputs are required to be valid for at least tTIWID ns to ensure proper operation. Figure 37 provides the AC test load for the timers. Output Z0 = 50 Ω RL = 50 Ω OVDD/2 Figure 37. Timers AC Test Load 14 GPIO This section describes the DC and AC electrical specifications for the GPIO of the MPC8358E. 14.1 GPIO DC Electrical Characteristics Table 50 provides the DC electrical characteristics for the device GPIO. Table 50. GPIO DC Electrical Characteristics Characteristic Symbol Condition Min Max Unit Notes Output high voltage VOH IOH = –6.0 mA 2.4 — V 1 Output low voltage VOL IOL = 6.0 mA — 0.5 V 1 Output low voltage VOL IOL = 3.2 mA — 0.4 V 1 Input high voltage VIH — 2.0 OVDD + 0.3 V 1 Input low voltage VIL — –0.3 0.8 V Input current IIN 0 V ≤ VIN ≤ OVDD — ±10 μA Note: This specification applies when operating from 3.3V supply. MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 54 Freescale Semiconductor IPIC 14.2 GPIO AC Timing Specifications Table 51 provides the GPIO input and output AC timing specifications. Table 51. GPIO Input AC Timing Specifications1 Characteristic Symbol 2 Typ Unit tPIWID 20 ns GPIO inputs—minimum pulse width Notes: 1. Input specifications are measured from the 50% level of the signal to the 50% level of the rising edge of CLKIN. Timings are measured at the pin. 2. GPIO inputs and outputs are asynchronous to any visible clock. GPIO outputs should be synchronized before use by any external synchronous logic. GPIO inputs are required to be valid for at least tPIWID ns to ensure proper operation. Figure 38 provides the AC test load for the GPIO. Output Z0 = 50 Ω OVDD/2 RL = 50 Ω Figure 38. GPIO AC Test Load 15 IPIC This section describes the DC and AC electrical specifications for the external interrupt pins of the MPC8358E. 15.1 IPIC DC Electrical Characteristics Table 52 provides the DC electrical characteristics for the external interrupt pins of the IPIC. Table 52. IPIC DC Electrical Characteristics Characteristic Symbol Condition Min Max Unit Input high voltage VIH 2.0 OVDD + 0.3 V Input low voltage VIL –0.3 0.8 V Input current IIN ±10 μA Output low voltage VOL IOL = 6.0 mA — 0.5 V Output low voltage VOL IOL = 3.2 mA — 0.4 V Notes: 1. This table applies for pins IRQ[0:7], IRQ_OUT, MCP_OUT, and CE ports Interrupts. 2. IRQ_OUT and MCP_OUT are open drain pins, thus VOH is not relevant for those pins. MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 55 SPI 15.2 IPIC AC Timing Specifications Table 53 provides the IPIC input and output AC timing specifications. Table 53. IPIC Input AC Timing Specifications1 Characteristic Symbol 2 Min Unit tPIWID 20 ns IPIC inputs—minimum pulse width Notes: 1. Input specifications are measured from the 50% level of the signal to the 50% level of the rising edge of CLKIN. Timings are measured at the pin. 2.IPIC inputs and outputs are asynchronous to any visible clock. IPIC outputs should be synchronized before use by any external synchronous logic. IPIC inputs are required to be valid for at least tPIWID ns to ensure proper operation when working in edge triggered mode. 16 SPI This section describes the DC and AC electrical specifications for the SPI of the MPC8358E. 16.1 SPI DC Electrical Characteristics Table 54 provides the DC electrical characteristics for the device SPI. Table 54. SPI DC Electrical Characteristics Characteristic 16.2 Symbol Condition Min Max Unit Output high voltage VOH IOH = –6.0 mA 2.4 — V Output low voltage VOL IOL = 6.0 mA — 0.5 V Output low voltage VOL IOL = 3.2 mA — 0.4 V Input high voltage VIH — 2.0 OVDD + 0.3 V Input low voltage VIL — –0.3 0.8 V Input current IIN 0 V ≤ VIN ≤ OVDD — ±10 μA SPI AC Timing Specifications Table 55 and provide the SPI input and output AC timing specifications. Table 55. SPI AC Timing Specifications1 Symbol 2 Min Max Unit SPI outputs—Master mode (internal clock) delay tNIKHOX tNIKHOV 0.4 — — 8 ns SPI outputs—Slave mode (external clock) delay tNEKHOX tNEKHOV 2 — — 8 ns SPI inputs—Master mode (internal clock) input setup time tNIIVKH 8 — ns SPI inputs—Master mode (internal clock) input hold time tNIIXKH 0 — ns Characteristic MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 56 Freescale Semiconductor SPI Table 55. SPI AC Timing Specifications1 Symbol 2 Min Max Unit SPI inputs—Slave mode (external clock) input setup time tNEIVKH 4 — ns SPI inputs—Slave mode (external clock) input hold time tNEIXKH 2 — ns Characteristic Notes: 1. Output specifications are measured from the 50% level of the rising edge of CLKIN to the 50% level of the signal. Timings are measured at the pin. 2. The symbols used for timing specifications follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state) for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tNIKHOV symbolizes the NMSI outputs internal timing (NI) for the time tSPI memory clock reference (K) goes from the high state (H) until outputs (O) are valid (V). Figure 39 provides the AC test load for the SPI. Output Z0 = 50 Ω RL = 50 Ω OVDD/2 Figure 39. SPI AC Test Load Figure 40 through Figure 41 represent the AC timing from Table 55. Note that although the specifications generally reference the rising edge of the clock, these AC timing diagrams also apply when the falling edge is the active edge. Figure 40 shows the SPI timing in slave mode (external clock). SPICLK (input) Input Signals: SPIMOSI (See Note) tNEIVKH Output Signals: SPIMISO (See Note) tNEIXKH tNEKHOV Note: The clock edge is selectable on SPI. Figure 40. SPI AC Timing in Slave mode (External Clock) Diagram MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 57 TDM/SI Figure 41 shows the SPI timing in Master mode (internal clock). SPICLK (output) tNIIXKH tNIIVKH Input Signals: SPIMISO (See Note) tNIKHOV Output Signals: SPIMOSI (See Note) Note: The clock edge is selectable on SPI. Figure 41. SPI AC Timing in Master mode (Internal Clock) Diagram 17 TDM/SI This section describes the DC and AC electrical specifications for the time-division-multiplexed and serial interface of the MPC8358E. 17.1 TDM/SI DC Electrical Characteristics Table 56 provides the DC electrical characteristics for the device TDM/SI. Table 56. TDM/SI DC Electrical Characteristics Characteristic 17.2 Symbol Condition Min Max Unit Output high voltage VOH IOH = –2.0 mA 2.4 — V Output low voltage VOL IOL = 3.2 mA — 0.5 V Input high voltage VIH — 2.0 OVDD + 0.3 V Input low voltage VIL — –0.3 0.8 V Input current IIN 0 V ≤ VIN ≤ OV DD — ±10 μA TDM/SI AC Timing Specifications Table 57 provides the TDM/SI input and output AC timing specifications. Table 57. TDM/SI AC Timing Specifications1 Symbol2 Min Max3 Unit TDM/SI outputs—External clock delay tSEKHOV 2 10 ns TDM/SI outputs—External clock high impedance tSEKHOX 2 10 ns TDM/SI inputs—External clock input setup time tSEIVKH 5 — ns Characteristic MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 58 Freescale Semiconductor TDM/SI Table 57. TDM/SI AC Timing Specifications1 (continued) Characteristic TDM/SI inputs—External clock input hold time Symbol2 Min Max3 Unit tSEIXKH 2 — ns Notes: 1. Output specifications are measured from the 50% level of the rising edge of CLKIN to the 50% level of the signal. Timings are measured at the pin. 2. The symbols used for timing specifications follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state) for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tSEKHOX symbolizes the TDM/SI outputs external timing (SE) for the time tTDM/SI memory clock reference (K) goes from the high state (H) until outputs (O) are invalid (X). 3. Timings are measured from the positive or negative edge of the clock, according to SIxMR [CE] and SITXCEI[TXCEIx]. See the MPC8360E Integrated Communications Processor Reference Manual, Rev. 2 for more details. Figure 42 provides the AC test load for the TDM/SI. Output Z0 = 50 Ω RL = 50 Ω OVDD/2 Figure 42. TDM/SI AC Test Load Figure 43 represents the AC timing from Table 55. Note that although the specifications generally reference the rising edge of the clock, these AC timing diagrams also apply when the falling edge is the active edge. Figure 43 shows the TDM/SI timing with external clock. TDM/SICLK (input) Input Signals: TDM/SI (See Note) Output Signals: TDM/SI (See Note) tSEIVKH tSEIXKH tSEKHOV tSEKHOX Note: The clock edge is selectable on TDM/SI Figure 43. TDM/SI AC Timing (External Clock) Diagram MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 59 UTOPIA/POS 18 UTOPIA/POS This section describes the DC and AC electrical specifications for the UTOPIA/POS of the MPC8358E. 18.1 UTOPIA/POS DC Electrical Characteristics Table 58 provides the DC electrical characteristics for the device UTOPIA. Table 58. UTOPIA DC Electrical Characteristics Characteristic 18.2 Symbol Condition Min Max Unit Output high voltage VOH IOH = –8.0 mA 2.4 — V Output low voltage VOL IOL = 8.0 mA — 0.5 V Input high voltage VIH — 2.0 OVDD + 0.3 V Input low voltage VIL — –0.3 0.8 V Input current IIN 0 V ≤ VIN ≤ OVDD — ±10 μA Utopia/POS AC Timing Specifications Table 59 provides the UTOPIA input and output AC timing specifications. Table 59. UTOPIA AC Timing Specifications1 Symbol 2 Min Max Unit UTOPIA outputs—Internal clock delay tUIKHOV 0 11.5 ns UTOPIA outputs—External clock delay tUEKHOV 1 11.6 ns UTOPIA outputs—Internal clock High Impedance tUIKHOX 0 8.0 ns UTOPIA outputs—External clock High Impedance tUEKHOX 1 10.0 ns UTOPIA inputs—Internal clock input setup time tUIIVKH 6 — ns UTOPIA inputs—External clock input setup time tUEIVKH 4.2 — ns UTOPIA inputs—Internal clock input Hold time tUIIXKH 2.4 — ns UTOPIA inputs—External clock input hold time tUEIXKH 1 — ns Characteristic Notes Notes: 1. Output specifications are measured from the 50% level of the rising edge of CLKIN to the 50% level of the signal. Timings are measured at the pin. 2. The symbols used for timing specifications follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state) for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tUIKHOX symbolizes the UTOPIA outputs internal timing (UI) for the time tUTOPIA memory clock reference (K) goes from the high state (H) until outputs (O) are invalid (X). MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 60 Freescale Semiconductor HDLC, BISYNC, Transparent, and Synchronous UART Figure 44 provides the AC test load for the UTOPIA. Z0 = 50 Ω Output RL = 50 Ω OVDD/2 Figure 44. UTOPIA AC Test Load Figure 45 and Figure 46 represent the AC timing from Table 55. Note that although the specifications generally reference the rising edge of the clock, these AC timing diagrams also apply when the falling edge is the active edge. Figure 45 shows the UTOPIA timing with external clock. UtopiaCLK (input) Input Signals: UTOPIA tUEIVKH tUEIXKH tUEKHOV Output Signals: UTOPIA tUEKHOX Figure 45. UTOPIA AC Timing (External Clock) Diagram Figure 46 shows the UTOPIA timing with internal clock. UtopiaCLK (output) Input Signals: UTOPIA Output Signals: UTOPIA tUIIVKH tUIIXKH tUIKHOV tUIKHOX Figure 46. UTOPIA AC Timing (Internal Clock) Diagram 19 HDLC, BISYNC, Transparent, and Synchronous UART This section describes the DC and AC electrical specifications for the high level data link control (HDLC), BiSync, transparent, and synchronous UART protocols of the MPC8358E. MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 61 HDLC, BISYNC, Transparent, and Synchronous UART 19.1 HDLC, BISYNC, Transparent, and Synchronous UART DC Electrical Characteristics Table 60 provides the DC electrical characteristics for the device HDLC, BISYNC, transparent, and synchronous UART protocols. Table 60. HDLC, BISYNC, Transparent, and Synchronous UART DC Electrical Characteristics Characteristic 19.2 Symbol Condition Min Max Unit Output high voltage VOH IOH = –2.0 mA 2.4 — V Output low voltage VOL IOL = 3.2 mA — 0.5 V Input high voltage VIH — 2.0 OVDD + 0.3 V Input low voltage VIL — –0.3 0.8 V Input current IIN 0 V ≤ VIN ≤ OVDD — ±10 μA HDLC, BISYNC, Transparent, and Synchronous UART AC Timing Specifications Table 61 and Table 62 provide the input and output AC timing specifications for HDLC, BiSync, transparent, and synchronous UART protocols. Table 61. HDLC, BISYNC, and Transparent AC Timing Specifications1 Symbol2 Min Max Unit Outputs—Internal clock delay tHIKHOV 0 11.2 ns Outputs—External clock delay tHEKHOV 1 10.8 ns Outputs—Internal clock High Impedance tHIKHOX -0.5 5.5 ns Outputs—External clock High Impedance tHEKHOX 1 8 ns Inputs—Internal clock input setup time tHIIVKH 8.5 — ns Inputs—External clock input setup time tHEIVKH 4 — ns Inputs—Internal clock input Hold time tHIIXKH 1.4 — ns Inputs—External clock input hold time tHEIXKH 1 — ns Characteristic Notes: 1. Output specifications are measured from the 50% level of the rising edge of CLKIN to the 50% level of the signal. Timings are measured at the pin. 2. The symbols used for timing specifications follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state) for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tHIKHOX symbolizes the outputs internal timing (HI) for the time tserial memory clock reference (K) goes from the high state (H) until outputs (O) are invalid (X). MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 62 Freescale Semiconductor HDLC, BISYNC, Transparent, and Synchronous UART Table 62. Synchronous UART AC Timing Specifications1 Symbol2 Min Max Unit Outputs—Internal clock delay tUAIKHOV 0 11.3 ns Outputs—External clock delay tUAEKHOV 1 14 ns Outputs—Internal clock High Impedance tUAIKHOX 0 11 ns Outputs—External clock High Impedance tUAEKHOX 1 14 ns Inputs—Internal clock input setup time tUAIIVKH 6 — ns Inputs—External clock input setup time tUAEIVKH 8 — ns Inputs—Internal clock input Hold time tUAIIXKH 1 — ns Inputs—External clock input hold time tUAEIXKH 1 — ns Characteristic Notes: 1. Output specifications are measured from the 50% level of the rising edge of CLKIN to the 50% level of the signal. Timings are measured at the pin. 2. The symbols used for timing specifications follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state) for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tHIKHOX symbolizes the outputs internal timing (HI) for the time tserial memory clock reference (K) goes from the high state (H) until outputs (O) are invalid (X). Figure 47 provides the AC test load. Output Z0 = 50 Ω RL = 50 Ω OVDD/2 Figure 47. AC Test Load 19.3 AC Test Load Figure 48 and Figure 49 represent the AC timing from Table 61 and Table 62. Note that although the specifications generally reference the rising edge of the clock, these AC timing diagrams also apply when the falling edge is the active edge. MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 63 HDLC, BISYNC, Transparent, and Synchronous UART Figure 48 shows the timing with external clock. Serial CLK (input) Input Signals: tHEIXKH tHEIVKH (See Note) tHEKHOV Output Signals: (See Note) tHEKHOX Note: The clock edge is selectable. Figure 48. AC Timing (External Clock) Diagram Figure 49 shows the timing with internal clock. Serial CLK (output) Input Signals: tHIIVKH tHIIXKH (See Note) tHIKHOV Output Signals: (See Note) tHIKHOX Note: The clock edge is selectable. Figure 49. AC Timing (Internal Clock) Diagram MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 64 Freescale Semiconductor USB 20 USB This section provides the AC and DC electrical specifications for the USB interface of the MPC8358E. 20.1 USB DC Electrical Characteristics Table 63 provides the DC electrical characteristics for the USB interface. Table 63. USB DC Electrical Characteristics Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit High-level input voltage VIH 2 OVDD + 0.3 V Low-level input voltage VIL –0.3 0.8 V High-level output voltage, IOH = –100 μA VOH OVDD – 0.4 — V Low-level output voltage, IOL = 100 μA VOL — 0.2 V IIN — ±10 μA Input current Note: 1. Note that the symbol VIN, in this case, represents the OVIN symbol referenced in Table 1 and Table 2. 20.2 USB AC Electrical Specifications Table 64 describes the general timing parameters of the USB interface of the device. Table 64. USB General Timing Parameters Symbol 1 Min Max Unit Notes usb clock cycle time tUSCK 20.83 — ns full speed 48MHz usb clock cycle time tUSCK 166.67 — ns low speed 6MHz tUSTSPN — 5 ns skew among RXP, RXN and RXD tUSRSPND — 10 ns full speed transitions skew among RXP, RXN and RXD tUSRPND — 100 ns low speed transitions Parameter skew between TXP and TXN Notes: 1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(First two letters of functional block)(state) (signal) for receive signals and t(First two letters of functional block)(state)(signal) for transmit signals. For example, tUSRSPND symbolizes usb timing (US) for the usb receive signals skew (RS) among RXP, RXN, and RXD (PND). Also, tUSTSPN symbolizes usb timing (US) for the usb transmit signals skew (TS) between TXP and TXN (PN). 2.Skew measurements are done at OVDD/2 of the rising or falling edge of the signals. MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 65 Package and Pin Listings Figure 50 provide the AC test load for the USB. Output Z0 = 50 Ω RL = 50 Ω OVDD/2 Figure 50. USB AC Test Load 21 Package and Pin Listings This section details package parameters, pin assignments, and dimensions. The MPC8358E is available in a plastic ball grid array (PBGA), see Section 21.1, “Package Parameters for the PBGA Package,” and Section 21.2, “Mechanical Dimensions of the PBGA Package,” for information on the package. 21.1 Package Parameters for the PBGA Package The package parameters for rev 2.0 silicon are as provided in the following list. The package type is 29 mm x 29 mm, 668 plastic ball grid array (PBGA). Package outline 29 mm x 29 mm Interconnects 668 Pitch 1.00 mm Module height (typical) 1.46 mm Solder Balls 62 Sn/36 Pb/2 Ag (ZQ package) 95.5 Sn/0.5 Cu/4Ag (VR package) Ball diameter (typical) 0.64 mm MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 66 Freescale Semiconductor Package and Pin Listings 21.2 Mechanical Dimensions of the PBGA Package Figure 51 depicts the mechanical dimensions and bottom surface nomenclature of the 668-PBGA package. Figure 51. Mechanical Dimensions and Bottom Surface Nomenclature of the PBGA Package Notes: 1. All dimensions are in millimeters. 2. Dimensions and tolerances per ASME Y14.5M-1994. MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 67 Package and Pin Listings 3. Maximum solder ball diameter measured parallel to datum A. 4. Datum A, the seating plane, is determined by the spherical crowns of the solder balls. 5. Parallelism measurement must exclude any effect of mark on top surface of package. 6. Distance from the seating plane to the encapsulant material. 21.3 Pinout Listings Table 65 shows the pin list of the MPC8358E PBGA package. Table 65. MPC8358E PBGA Pinout Listing Signal Package Pin Number Pin Type Power Supply Notes DDR SDRAM Memory Controller Interface MEMC_MDQ[0:63] AD20, AG24, AF24, AH24, AF23, AE22, AH26, AD21, AH25, AD22, AF27, AB24, AG25, AC22, AE25, AC24, AD25, AB25, AC25, AG28, AD26, AE23, AG26, AC26, AD27, V25, AA28, AA25, Y26, W27, U24, W24, E28, H24, E26, D25, G27, H25, G26, F26, F27, F25, D26, F24, G25, E27, D27, C28, C27, F22, B26, F21, B28, E22, D24, C24, A25, E20, F20, D20, A23, C21, C23, E19 I/O GVDD MEMC_MECC[0:7] N26, N24, J26, H28, N28, P24, L26, K24 I/O GVDD MEMC_MDM[0:8] AG23, AD23, AE26, V28, G28, D28, D23, B24, U27 O GVDD MEMC_MDQS[0:8] AH23, AH27, AF28, T28, H26, E25, B25, A24, R28 I/O GVDD MEMC_MBA[0:2] V26, W28, Y28 O GVDD MEMC_MA[0:14] L25, M25, M24, K28, P28, T24, M27, R25, P25, L28, U26, M28, L27, K27, H27 O GVDD MEMC_MODT[0:3] AE21, AC19, E23, B23 GVDD 6 MEMC_MWE R27 O GVDD MEMC_MRAS W25 O GVDD MEMC_MCAS R24 O GVDD MEMC_MCS[0:3] T26, U28, J25, F28 O GVDD MEMC_MCKE[0:1] AD24, AE28 O GVDD MEMC_MCK[0:5] AG22, AG27, A26, C26, P26, E21 O GVDD MEMC_MCK[0:5] AF22, AF26, A27, B27, N27, D22 O GVDD MDIC[0:1] F19, AA27 I/O GVDD 11 2 3 PCI PCI_INTA/ PF[5] R3 I/O LVDD2 PCI_RESET_OUT/ PF[6] P6 I/O LVDD2 PCI_AD[0:31]/ PG[0:31] AB5, AC5, AG1, AA5, AF2, AD4, Y6, AF1, AE2, AC4, AD3, AE1, Y4, AC3, AD2, AD1, AB2, Y3, AA1, Y1, W1, V6, W3, V4, T5, W2, V5, V1, U4, V2, U2, T2 I/O LVDD2 PCI_C_BE[0:3]/ PF[7:10] Y5, AC2, Y2, U5 I/O OVDD MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 68 Freescale Semiconductor Package and Pin Listings Table 65. MPC8358E PBGA Pinout Listing (continued) Signal Package Pin Number Pin Type Power Supply Notes PCI_PAR/ PF[11] AA4 I/O OVDD PCI_FRAME/ PF[12] W4 I/O OVDD 5 PCI_TRDY/ PF[13] W5 I/O OVDD 5 PCI_IRDY/ PF[14] AB3 I/O OVDD 5 PCI_STOP/ PF[15] AB1 I/O OVDD 5 PCI_DEVSEL/ PF[16] AA2 I/O OVDD 5 PCI_IDSEL/ PF[17] U6 I/O OVDD PCI_SERR/ PF[18] AC1 I/O OVDD 5 PCI_PERR/ PF[19] W6 I/O OVDD 5 PCI_REQ[0:2]/ PF[20:22] R2, T4, U1 I/O LVDD2 PCI_GNT[0:2]/ PF[23:25] T3, R5, T1 I/O LVDD2 PCI_MODE AE5 I OVDD M66EN/ CE_PF[4] AH3 I/O OVDD Local Bus Controller Interface LAD[0:31] AC11, AE10, AD10, AD11, AE11, AG11, AH11, AH12, AG12, AF12, AD12, AE12, AC12, AH13, AG13, AF13, AE13, AH14, AD13, AG14, AF14, AH15, AE14, AG15, AC13, AD14, AC14, AH16, AC15, AG16, AE15, AF16 I/O OVDD LDP[0:3] AD15, AG17, AC16, AF17 I/O OVDD LA[27:31] AH17, AD16, AH18, AG18, AE17 O OVDD LCS[0:5] AD18, AH20, AG20, AE19, AC18, AH21 O OVDD LWE[0:3] AG21, AH22, AC20, AD19 O OVDD LBCTL AF18 O OVDD LALE AF10 O OVDD LGPL0/ LSDA10/ cfg_reset_source0 AC17 I/O OVDD LGPL1/ LSDWE/ cfg_reset_source1 AD17 I/O OVDD MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 69 Package and Pin Listings Table 65. MPC8358E PBGA Pinout Listing (continued) Signal Package Pin Number Pin Type Power Supply LGPL2/ LSDRAS/ LOE AH19 O OVDD LGPL3/ LSDCAS/ cfg_reset_source2 AE18 I/O OVDD LGPL4/ LGTA/ LUPWAIT/ LPBSE AG19 I/O OVDD LGPL5/ cfg_clkin_div AF19 I/O OVDD LCKE AD8 O OVDD LCLK[0] AC9 O OVDD LCLK[1]/ LCS[6] AG6 O OVDD LCLK[2]/ LCS[7] AE7 O OVDD LSYNC_OUT AG4 O OVDD LSYNC_IN AC8 I OVDD Notes Programmable Interrupt Controller MCP_OUT AG3 O OVDD IRQ0/ MCP_IN AH4 I OVDD IRQ[1:2] AG5, AH5 I/O OVDD IRQ[3]/ CORE_SRESET AD7 I/O OVDD IRQ[4:5] AC7, AD6 I/O OVDD IRQ[6:7] AC6, AC10 I/O OVDD 2 DUART UART1_SOUT AE3 O OVDD UART1_SIN AE4 I/O OVDD UART1_CTS AG2 I/O OVDD UART1_RTS AA6 O OVDD I2C Interface IIC1_SDA AB6 I/O OVDD 2 IIC1_SCL AD5 I/O OVDD 2 IIC2_SDA AF3 I/O OVDD 2 IIC2_SCL AH2 I/O OVDD 2 I/O LVDD0 QUICCTM Engine CE_PA[0] F6 MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 70 Freescale Semiconductor Package and Pin Listings Table 65. MPC8358E PBGA Pinout Listing (continued) Signal Package Pin Number Pin Type Power Supply I/O OVDD CE_PA[1:2] A22, C20 CE_PA[3:7] C3, D3, C2, D2, B1 I/O LVDD0 CE_PA[8] F18 I/O OVDD CE_PA[9:12] E3, C1, B2, D1 I/O LVDD0 CE_PA[13:14] B21, D19 I/O OVDD CE_PA[15] E4 I/O LVDD0 CE_PA[16] E18 I/O OVDD CE_PA[17:21] M2, N5, N3, N4, N2 I/O LVDD1 CE_PA[22] F17 I/O OVDD CE_PA[23:26] N1, P1, P2, P4 I/O LVDD1 CE_PA[27:28] A21, E17 I/O OVDD CE_PA[29] P5 I/O LVDD1 CE_PA[30] B20 I/O OVDD CE_PA[31] M4 I/O LVDD1 CE_PB[0:27] D18, C18, A20, B19, F16, E16, B18, A19, C17, D16, E15, A18, F15, B17, A17, D15, B16, A16, C15, B15, A15, E14, F14, D14, C14, B14, A14, E13 I/O OVDD CE_PC[0:1] F13, D13 I/O OVDD CE_PC[2:3] N6, M1 I/O LVDD1 CE_PC[4:6] C13, B13, A13 I/O OVDD CE_PC[7] R1 I/O LVDD2 CE_PC[8:9] F4, E2 I/O LVDD0 CE_PC[10:30] D12, E12, F12, B12, A12, A11, B11, K5, K6, J1, J2, J3, H1, J4, H6, J5, M5, L1, M3, F5, B22 I/O OVDD CE_PD[0:27] H2, H3, G6, G1, H4, H5, G2, G3, F1, J6, F2, G4, E1, G5, B3, A3, D4, C4, A2, E5, B4, F8, A4, D5, C5, B5, E6, E8 I/O OVDD CE_PE[0:31] D8, A7, A5, E7, D6, F9, B6, A6, D7, C7, B7, E9, C8, E11, C11, F11, A10, B10, C10, E10, D10, A9, B9, C9, D9, F10, A8, B8, M6, K1, L3, L2 I/O OVDD CE_PF[0:3] L6, K2, L5, K4 I/O OVDD Notes Clocks PCI_CLK[0]/ PF[26] R6 I/O LVDD2 PCI_CLK[1:2]/ PF[27:28] U3, T6 I/O OVDD CLKIN AH6 I OVDD PCI_SYNC_IN AF7 I OVDD PCI_SYNC_OUT/ PF[29] AF6 I/O OVDD I OVDD 3 JTAG TCK AD9 MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 71 Package and Pin Listings Table 65. MPC8358E PBGA Pinout Listing (continued) Signal Package Pin Number Pin Type Power Supply Notes TDI AE8 I OVDD 4 TDO AG7 O OVDD 3 TMS AH7 I OVDD 4 TRST AG8 I OVDD 4 Test TEST AF9 I OVDD TEST_SEL AE27 I GVDD O OVDD 9 PMC QUIESCE AF4 System Control PORESET AE9 I OVDD HRESET AG9 I/O OVDD 1 SRESET AH10 I/O OVDD 2 Thermal Management THERM0 K25 I GVDD THERM1 AA26 I GVDD Power and Ground Signals AVDD1 AF8 Power for LBIU DLL (1.2 V) AVDD1 AVDD2 AH8 Power for CE PLL (1.2 V) AVDD2 AVDD5 AB26 Power for e300 PLL (1.2 V) AVDD5 AVDD6 AH9 Power for system PLL (1.2 V) AVDD6 GND C16, D11, D21, E24, F7, J10, J12, J15, J16, J17, J28, K11, K13, K14, K17, K18, L4, L9, L11, L12, L13, L14, L15, L16, L17, L18, L19, L24, M10, M11, M14, M15, M18, M19, N11, N18, N25, P9, P11, P18, P19, R9, R11, R14, R15, R18, R19, R26, T10, T11, T14, T15, T18, T25, U10, U11, U18, V9, V11, V14, V15, V18, V24, V27, W18, W19, Y11, Y14, Y18, Y19, Y25, Y27, AB4, AB27, AC27, AE20, AE24, AF5, AF15, AG10 — — MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 72 Freescale Semiconductor Package and Pin Listings Table 65. MPC8358E PBGA Pinout Listing (continued) Signal Power Supply Package Pin Number Pin Type Notes GVDD C19, C22, C25, G24, J18, J19, J20, J24, K19, K20, K26, L20, M20, M26, N19, N20, P20, P27, R20, T19, T20, T27, U19, U20, U25, V19, V20, W20, W26, Y20, AA24, AB28, AC21, AC28, AD28, AF21, AF25 Power for DDR DRAM I/O Voltage (2.5 V or 1.8 V) LVDD0 F3, J9 LVDD0 LVDD1 P3, P10 LVDD1 10 LVDD2 R4, R10 LVDD2 10 VDD M12, M13, M16, M17, N10, N12, N13, N14, N15, N16, N17, P12, P13, P14, P15, P16, P17, R12, R13, R16, R17, T12, T13, T16, T17, U12, U13, U14, U15, U16, U17, V12, V13, V16, V17, W11, W12, W13, W15, W16, W17, Y16, Y17 Power for Core (1.2 V) VDD OVDD C6, C12, D17, J11, J13, J14, K3, K9, K10, K12, K15, K16, L10, M9, N9, T9, U9, V3, V10, W9, W10, W14, Y9, Y10, Y12, Y13, Y15, AA3, AE6, AE16, AF11, AF20 PCI, 10/100 Ethernet, and other Standard (3.3 V) OVDD MVREF1 J27 I DDR Referen ce Voltage MVREF2 Y24 I DDR Referen ce Voltage — — GVDD No Connect NC F23, G23, H23, J23, K23, L23, M23, N23, P23, R23, T23, U23, V23, W23, Y23, AA23, AB23, AC23 — Notes: 1. This pin is an open drain signal. A weak pull-up resistor (1 kΩ) should be placed on this pin to OVDD. 2. This pin is an open drain signal. A weak pull-up resistor (2–10 kΩ) should be placed on this pin to OVDD. 3. This output is actively driven during reset rather than being three-stated during reset. 4. These JTAG pins have weak internal pull-up P-FETs that are always enabled. 5.This pin should have a weak pull up if the chip is in PCI host mode. Follow PCI specifications recommendation. 6. These are On Die Termination pins, used to control DDR2 memories internal termination resistance. 7. This pin must always be tied to GND. 8. This pin must always be left not connected. 9. This pin must always be tied to GVDD. 10. Refers to MPC8360E PowerQUICC II™ Pro Integrated Communications Processor Reference Manual section on "RGMII Pins" for information about the two UCC2 Ethernet interface options. 11. It is recommended that MDIC0 be tied to GND using an 18.2 Ω resistor and MDIC1 be tied to DDR power using an 18.2 Ω resistor for DDR2. MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 73 Clocking 22 Clocking Figure 52 shows the internal distribution of clocks within the MPC8358E. MPC8358E e300 core Core PLL core_clk csb_clk ce_clk to QUICC Engine block DDRC MEMC1_MCK[0:5] /2 MEMC1_MCK[0:5] DDRC Memory Device ddr1_clk QUICC Engine PLL System PLL Clock Unit lb_clk /n LCLK[0:2] LBIU DLL LSYNC_OUT csb_clk to rest of the device Local Bus Memory Device LSYNC_IN PCI_CLK/ PCI_SYNC_IN CFG_CLKIN_DIV CLKIN PCI_SYNC_OUT PCI Clock Divider PCI_CLK_OUT[0:2] Figure 52. MPC8358E Clock Subsystem The primary clock source for the device can be one of two inputs, CLKIN or PCI_CLK, depending on whether the device is configured in PCI host or PCI agent mode. Note that in PCI host mode, the primary clock input also depends on whether PCI clock outputs are selected with RCWH[PCICKEN]. When the device is configured as a PCI host device (RCWH[PCIHOST] = 1) and PCI clock output is selected (RCWH[PCICKEN] = 1), CLKIN is its primary input clock. CLKIN feeds the PCI clock divider (÷2) and the multiplexors for PCI_SYNC_OUT and PCI_CLK_OUT. The CFG_CLKIN_DIV configuration input selects whether CLKIN or CLKIN/2 is driven out on the PCI_SYNC_OUT signal. The OCCR[PCICDn] MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 74 Freescale Semiconductor Clocking parameters select whether CLKIN or CLKIN/2 is driven out on the PCI_CLK_OUTn signals.The OCCR[PCIOENn] parameters enable the PCI_CLK_OUTn respectively. PCI_SYNC_OUT is connected externally to PCI_SYNC_IN to allow the internal clock subystem to synchronize to the system PCI clocks. PCI_SYNC_OUT must be connected properly to PCI_SYNC_IN, with equal delay to all PCI agent devices in the system, to allow the device to function. When the device is configured as a PCI agent device, PCI_CLK is the primary input clock. When the device is configured as a PCI agent device the CLKIN and the CFG_CLKIN_DIV signals should be tied to GND. When the device is configured as a PCI host device (RCWH[PCIHOST] = 1) and PCI clock output is disabled (RCWH[PCICKEN] = 0), clock distribution and balancing done externally on the board. Therefore, PCI_SYNC_IN is the primary input clock. As shown in , the primary clock input (frequency) is multiplied by the QUICC Engine block phase-locked loop (PLL), the system PLL, and the clock unit to create the QUICC Engine clock (ce_clk), the coherent system bus clock (csb_clk), the internal DDRC1 controller clock (ddr1_clk), and the internal clock for the local bus interface unit and DDR2 memory controller (lb_clk). The csb_clk frequency is derived from a complex set of factors that can be simplified into the following equation: csb_clk = {PCI_SYNC_IN × (1 + CFG_CLKIN_DIV)} × SPMF In PCI host mode, PCI_SYNC_IN × (1 + CFG_CLKIN_DIV) is the CLKIN frequency; in PCI agent mode, CFG_CLKIN_DIV must be pulled down (low), so PCI_SYNC_IN × (1 + CFG_CLKIN_DIV) is the PCI_CLK frequency. The csb_clk serves as the clock input to the e300 core. A second PLL inside the e300 core multiplies up the csb_clk frequency to create the internal clock for the e300 core (core_clk). The system and core PLL multipliers are selected by the SPMF and COREPLL fields in the reset configuration word low (RCWL) which is loaded at power-on reset or by one of the hard-coded reset options. See Chapter 4, “Reset, Clocking, and Initialization,” in the MPC8360E Integrated Communications Processor Reference Manual, Rev. 2 for more information on the clock subsystem. The ce_clk frequency is determined by the QUICC Engine PLL multiplication factor (RCWL[CEPMF) and the QUICC Engine PLL division factor (RCWL[CEPDF]) according to the following equation: ce_clk = (primary clock input × CEPMF) ÷ (1 + CEPDF) The internal ddr1_clk frequency is determined by the following equation: ddr1_clk = csb_clk × (1 + RCWL[DDR1CM]) Note that the lb_clk clock frequency (for DDRC2) is determined by RCWL[LBCM]. The internal ddr1_clk frequency is not the external memory bus frequency; ddr1_clk passes through the DDRC1 clock divider (÷2) to create the differential DDRC1 memory bus clock outputs (MEMC1_MCK and MEMC1_MCK). However, the data rate is the same frequency as ddr1_clk. The internal lb_clk frequency is determined by the following equation: lb_clk = csb_clk × (1 + RCWL[LBCM]) MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 75 Clocking Note that lb_clk is not the external local bus or DDRC2 frequency; lb_clk passes through the a LB clock divider to create the external local bus clock outputs (LSYNC_OUT and LCLK[0:2]). The LB clock divider ratio is controlled by LCCR[CLKDIV]. In addition, some of the internal units may be required to be shut off or operate at lower frequency than the csb_clk frequency. Those units have a default clock ratio that can be configured by a memory mapped register after the device comes out of reset. Table 66 specifies which units have a configurable clock frequency. Table 66. Configurable Clock Units Unit csb_clk/3 Security Core PCI and DMA complex 1 Default Frequency csb_clk Options Off, csb_clk 1, csb_clk/2, csb_clk/3 Off, csb_clk with limitation, only for slow csb_clk rates, up to 166MHz Table 67 provides the operating frequencies for the PBGA package under recommended operating conditions (see Table 2). All frequency combinations shown in the table below may not be available. Maximum operating frequencies depend on the part ordered, see Section 26.1, “Part Numbers Fully Addressed by this Document” for part ordering details and contact your Freescale Sales Representative or authorized distributor for more information. Table 67. Operating Frequencies for the PBGA Package Characteristic 1 400 MHz Unit e300 core frequency (core_clk) 266–400 MHz Coherent system bus frequency (csb_clk) 133–266 MHz 266 MHz 100–133 MHz Local bus frequency (LCLKn) 3 16.67–133 MHz PCI input frequency (CLKIN or PCI_CLK) 25–66.67 MHz 133 MHz QUICC Engine frequency (ce_clk) DDR and DDR2 memory bus frequency (MCLK) 2 Security core maximum internal operating frequency 1 The CLKIN frequency, RCWL[SPMF], and RCWL[COREPLL] settings must be chosen such that the resulting csb_clk, MCLK, LCLK[0:2], and core_clk frequencies do not exceed their respective maximum or minimum operating frequencies. 2 The DDR data rate is 2x the DDR memory bus frequency. 3 The local bus frequency is 1/2, 1/4, or 1/8 of the lb_clk frequency (depending on LCCR[CLKDIV]) which is in turn 1x or 2x the csb_clk frequency (depending on RCWL[LBCM]). MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 76 Freescale Semiconductor Clocking 22.1 System PLL Configuration The system PLL is controlled by the RCWL[SPMF] and RCWL[SVCOD] parameters. Table 68 shows the multiplication factor encodings for the system PLL. Table 68. System PLL Multiplication Factors RCWL[SPMF] System PLL Multiplication Factor 0000 × 16 0001 Reserved 0010 ×2 0011 ×3 0100 ×4 0101 ×5 0110 ×6 0111 ×7 1000 ×8 1001 ×9 1010 × 10 1011 × 11 1100 × 12 1101 × 13 1110 × 14 1111 × 15 The RCWL[SVCOD] denotes the system PLL VCO internal frequency as shown in Table 69. Table 69. System PLL VCO Divider RCWL[SVCOD] VCO Divider 00 4 01 8 10 2 11 Reserved NOTE The VCO divider must be set properly so that the system VCO frequency is in the range of 600-1400 MHz. The system VCO frequency is derived from the following equations: csb_clk = {PCI_SYNC_IN × (1 + CFG_CLKIN_DIV)} × SPMF MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 77 Clocking System VCO Frequency = csb_clk × VCO divider As described in Section 22, “Clocking,” the LBCM, DDRCM, and SPMF parameters in the reset configuration word low and the CFG_CLKIN_DIV configuration input signal select the ratio between the primary clock input (CLKIN or PCI_CLK) and the internal coherent system bus clock (csb_clk). Table 70 shows the expected frequency values for the CSB frequency for select csb_clk to CLKIN/PCI_SYNC_IN ratios. Table 70. CSB Frequency Options Input Clock Frequency (MHz)2 CFG_CLKIN_DIV at reset 1 SPMF csb_clk : Input Clock Ratio 2 16.67 25 33.33 66.67 csb_clk Frequency (MHz) Low 0010 2:1 Low 0011 3:1 Low 0100 4:1 Low 0101 5:1 Low 0110 6:1 Low 0111 Low 133 100 200 100 133 266 125 166 333 100 150 200 7:1 116 175 233 1000 8:1 133 200 266 Low 1001 9:1 150 225 300 Low 1010 10 : 1 166 250 333 Low 1011 11 : 1 183 275 Low 1100 12 : 1 200 300 Low 1101 13 : 1 216 325 Low 1110 14 : 1 233 Low 1111 15 : 1 250 Low 0000 16 : 1 266 MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 78 Freescale Semiconductor Clocking Table 70. CSB Frequency Options (continued) Input Clock Frequency (MHz)2 CFG_CLKIN_DIV at reset 1 csb_clk : Input Clock Ratio 2 SPMF 16.67 25 33.33 66.67 csb_clk Frequency (MHz) High 0010 2:1 133 High 0011 3:1 100 200 High 0100 4:1 133 266 High 0101 5:1 166 333 High 0110 6:1 200 High 0111 7:1 233 High 1000 8:1 High 1001 9:1 High 1010 10 : 1 High 1011 11 : 1 High 1100 12 : 1 High 1101 13 : 1 High 1110 14 : 1 High 1111 15 : 1 High 0000 16 : 1 1 CFG_CLKIN_DIV is only used for host mode; CLKIN must be tied low and CFG_CLKIN_DIV must be pulled down (low) in agent mode. 2 CLKIN is the input clock in host mode; PCI_CLK is the input clock in agent mode. 22.2 Core PLL Configuration RCWL[COREPLL] selects the ratio between the internal coherent system bus clock (csb_clk) and the e300 core clock (core_clk). Table 71 shows the encodings for RCWL[COREPLL]. COREPLL values not listed in Table 71 should be considered reserved. Table 71. e300 Core PLL Configuration RCWL[COREPLL] core_clk : csb_clk Ratio VCO divider n PLL bypassed (PLL off, csb_clk clocks core directly) PLL bypassed (PLL off, csb_clk clocks core directly) 0001 0 1:1 0001 0 1:1 ÷2 ÷4 0-1 2-5 6 nn 0000 00 01 MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 79 Clocking Table 71. e300 Core PLL Configuration (continued) RCWL[COREPLL] core_clk : csb_clk Ratio VCO divider 0 1:1 0001 0 1:1 00 0001 1 1.5:1 01 0001 1 1.5:1 10 0001 1 1.5:1 11 0001 1 1.5:1 00 0010 0 2:1 01 0010 0 2:1 10 0010 0 2:1 11 0010 0 2:1 00 0010 1 2.5:1 01 0010 1 2.5:1 10 0010 1 2.5:1 11 0010 1 2.5:1 00 0011 0 3:1 01 0011 0 3:1 10 0011 0 3:1 11 0011 0 3:1 ÷8 ÷8 ÷2 ÷4 ÷8 ÷8 ÷2 ÷4 ÷8 ÷8 ÷2 ÷4 ÷8 ÷8 ÷2 ÷4 ÷8 ÷8 0-1 2-5 6 10 0001 11 NOTE Core VCO frequency = Core frequency × VCO divider. VCO divider (RCWL[COREPLL[0:1]]) must be set properly so that the core VCO frequency is in the range of 800–1800 MHz. Having a core frequency below the CSB frequency is not a possible option because the core frequency must be equal to or greater than the CSB frequency. MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 80 Freescale Semiconductor Clocking 22.3 QUICC Engine PLL Configuration The QUICC Engine PLL is controlled by the RCWL[CEPMF], RCWL[CEPDF], and RCWL[CEVCOD] parameters. Table 72 shows the multiplication factor encodings for the QUICC Engine PLL. Table 72. QUICC Engine PLL Multiplication Factors RCWL[CEPMF] RCWL[CEPDF] QUICC Engine PLL Multiplication Factor = RCWL[CEPMF] / (1+RCWL[CEPDF]) 00000 0 × 16 00001 0 Reserved 00010 0 ×2 00011 0 ×3 00100 0 ×4 00101 0 ×5 00110 0 ×6 00111 0 ×7 01000 0 ×8 01001 0 ×9 01010 0 × 10 01011 0 × 11 01100 0 × 12 01101 0 × 13 01110 0 × 14 01111 0 × 15 10000 0 × 16 10001 0 × 17 10010 0 × 18 10011 0 × 19 10100 0 × 20 10101 0 × 21 10110 0 × 22 10111 0 × 23 11000 0 × 24 11001 0 × 25 11010 0 × 26 11011 0 × 27 MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 81 Clocking Table 72. QUICC Engine PLL Multiplication Factors (continued) RCWL[CEPMF] RCWL[CEPDF] QUICC Engine PLL Multiplication Factor = RCWL[CEPMF] / (1+RCWL[CEPDF]) 11100 0 × 28 11101 0 × 29 11110 0 × 30 11111 0 × 31 00011 1 × 1.5 00101 1 × 2.5 00111 1 × 3.5 01001 1 × 4.5 01011 1 × 5.5 01101 1 × 6.5 01111 1 × 7.5 10001 1 × 8.5 10011 1 × 9.5 10101 1 × 10.5 10111 1 × 11.5 11001 1 × 12.5 11011 1 × 13.5 11101 1 × 14.5 Notes 1. Reserved modes are not listed. The RCWL[CEVCOD] denotes the QE PLL VCO internal frequency as shown in Table 73. Table 73. QE PLL VCO Divider RCWL[CEVCOD] VCO Divider 00 4 01 8 10 2 11 Reserved MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 82 Freescale Semiconductor Clocking NOTE The VCO divider (RCWL[CEVCOD]) must be set properly so that the QE VCO frequency is in the range of 600–1400 MHz. The QE frequency is not restricted by the CSB and core frequencies. The CSB, core, and QE frequencies should be selected according to the performance requirements. The QE VCO frequency is derived from the following equations: ce_clk = (primary clock input × CEPMF) ÷ (1 + CEPDF) QE VCO Frequency = ce_clk × VCO divider × (1 + CEPDF) 22.4 Suggested PLL Configurations To simplify the PLL configurations, the device might be separated into two clock domains. The first domain contains the CSB PLL and the core PLL. The core PLL is connected serially to the CSB PLL, and has the csb_clk as its input clock. The second clock domain has the QUICC Engine PLL. The clock domains are independent, and each of their PLLs are configured separately. Both of the domains has one common input clock. Table 74 shows suggested PLL configurations for 33 MHz and 66 MHz input clocks and illustrates each of the clock domains separately. Any combination of clock domains setting with same input clock are valid. Refer to Section 22, “Clocking,” for the appropriate operating frequencies for your device. Table 74. Suggested PLL Configurations Conf No. 1 SPMF CORE PLL CEPMF CEPDF Input CSB Freq Core Freq Clock Freq (MHz) (MHz) (MHz) QUICC Engine Freq (MHz) 400 533 667 (MHz) (MHz) (MHz) 33 MHz CLKIN / PCI_SYNC_IN Options s1 0100 0000100 æ æ 33 133 266 ∞ ∞ ∞ s2 0100 0000101 æ æ 33 133 333 ∞ ∞ ∞ s3 0101 0000100 æ æ 33 166 333 ∞ ∞ ∞ s4 0101 0000101 æ æ 33 166 416 ∞ ∞ s5 0110 0000100 æ æ 33 200 400 ∞ ∞ s6 0110 0000110 æ æ 33 200 600 s7 0111 0000011 æ æ 33 233 350 s8 0111 0000100 æ æ 33 233 466 s9 0111 0000101 æ æ 33 233 583 s10 1000 0000011 æ æ 33 266 400 s11 1000 0000100 æ æ 33 266 533 s12 1000 0000101 æ æ 33 266 667 s13 1001 0000010 æ æ 33 300 300 s14 1001 0000011 æ æ 33 300 450 s15 1001 0000100 æ æ 33 300 600 ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 83 Clocking Table 74. Suggested PLL Configurations (continued) Input CSB Freq Core Freq Clock Freq (MHz) (MHz) (MHz) QUICC Engine Freq (MHz) 400 533 667 (MHz) (MHz) (MHz) Conf No. 1 SPMF CORE PLL CEPMF CEPDF s16 1010 0000010 æ æ 33 333 333 s17 1010 0000011 æ æ 33 333 500 s18 1010 0000100 æ æ 33 333 667 c1 æ æ 01001 0 33 300 ∞ ∞ ∞ c2 æ æ 01100 0 33 400 ∞ ∞ ∞ c3 æ æ 01110 0 33 466 ∞ ∞ c4 æ æ 01111 0 33 500 ∞ ∞ c5 æ æ 10000 0 33 533 ∞ ∞ c6 æ æ 10001 0 33 566 ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ 66 MHz CLKIN / PCI_SYNC_IN Options ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ s1h 0011 0000110 æ æ 66 200 400 s2h 0011 0000101 æ æ 66 200 500 s3h 0011 0000110 æ æ 66 200 600 s4h 0100 0000011 æ æ 66 266 400 s5h 0100 0000100 æ æ 66 266 533 s6h 0100 0000101 æ æ 66 266 667 s7h 0101 0000010 æ æ 66 333 333 s8h 0101 0000011 æ æ 66 333 500 s9h 0101 0000100 æ æ 66 333 667 c1h æ æ 00101 0 66 333 ∞ ∞ ∞ c2h æ æ 00110 0 66 400 ∞ ∞ ∞ c3h æ æ 00111 0 66 466 ∞ ∞ c4h æ æ 01000 0 66 533 ∞ ∞ c5h æ æ 01001 0 66 600 1 ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ ∞ The Conf No. consist of prefix, an index and a postfix. The prefix ‘s’ and ‘c’ stands for ‘syset’ and ‘ce’ respectively. the postfix ‘h’ stands for ‘high input clock.’ The index is a serial number. The following steps describe how to use Table 74. See the example that follows: 1. Choose the up or down sections in the table according to input clock rate 33 MHz or 66 MHz. 2. Select a suitable CSB and core clock rates from Table 74. Copy the SPMF and CORE PLL configuration bits. 3. Select a suitable QUICC Engine clock rate from Table 74. Copy the CEPMF and CEPDF configuration bits. MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 84 Freescale Semiconductor Thermal 4. Insert the chosen SPMF, COREPLL, CEPMF and CEPDF to the RCWL fields respectively. Example: • To configure the device with CSB clock rate of 266 MHz, core rate of 400 MHz, and QUICC SPMF CORE PLL 1000 0000011 CEPMF CEPDF 01001 Input Clock (MHz) CSB Freq (MHz) Core Freq (MHz) QUICC Engine Freq (MHz) 400 (MHz) 33 266 400 300 ∞ 0 Engine clock rate 300 MHz while the input clock rate is 33 MHz. Conf No. “s10” and “c1” are selected from Table 74. SPMF is “1000,” CORPLL is “0000011,” CEPMF is “01001,” and CEPDF is “0.” 23 Thermal This section describes the thermal specifications of the MPC8358E. 23.1 Thermal Characteristics Table 75 provides the package thermal characteristics for the 668 29 mm x 29 mm PBGA package. Table 75. Package Thermal Characteristics for the PBGA Package Characteristic Symbol Value Unit Notes Junction-to-ambient Natural Convection on single layer board (1s) RθJA 20 °C/W 1, 2 Junction-to-ambient Natural Convection on four layer board (2s2p) RθJA 14 °C/W 1, 2, 3 Junction-to-ambient (@1 m/s) on single layer board (1s) RθJMA 15 °C/W 1, 3 Junction-to-ambient (@ 1 m/s) on four layer board (2s2p) RθJMA 11 °C/W 1, 3 Junction-to-board thermal RθJB 6 °C/W 4 Junction-to-case thermal RθJC 4 °C/W 5 MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 85 Thermal Table 75. Package Thermal Characteristics for the PBGA Package (continued) Characteristic Junction-to-Package Natural Convection on Top Symbol Value Unit Notes ψ JT 4 °C/W 6 Notes 1. Junction temperature is a function of die size, on-chip power dissipation, package thermal resistance, mounting site (board) temperature, ambient temperature, air flow, power dissipation of other components on the board, and board thermal resistance. 2. Per JEDEC JESD51-2 and JEDEC JESD51-9 with the single layer board horizontal. 3. Per JEDEC JESD51-6 with the board horizontal. 1 m/sec is approximately equal to 200 linear feet per minute (LFM). 4. Thermal resistance between the die and the printed circuit board per JEDEC JESD51-8. Board temperature is measured on the top surface of the board near the package. 5. Thermal resistance between the die and the case top surface as measured by the cold plate method (MIL SPEC-883 Method 1012.1). 6. Thermal characterization parameter indicating the temperature difference between package top and the junction temperature per JEDEC JESD51-2. When Greek letters are not available, the thermal characterization parameter is written as Psi-JT. 23.2 Thermal Management Information For the following sections, PD = (VDD X IDD) + PI/O where PI/O is the power dissipation of the I/O drivers. See Table 5 for typical power dissipations values. 23.2.1 Estimation of Junction Temperature with Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance An estimation of the chip junction temperature, TJ, can be obtained from the equation: TJ = TA + (RθJA × PD) where: TJ = junction temperature (°C) TA = ambient temperature for the package (°C) RθJA = junction to ambient thermal resistance (°C/W) PD = power dissipation in the package (W) The junction to ambient thermal resistance is an industry standard value that provides a quick and easy estimation of thermal performance. As a general statement, the value obtained on a single layer board is appropriate for a tightly packed printed circuit board. The value obtained on the board with the internal planes is usually appropriate if the board has low power dissipation and the components are well separated. Test cases have demonstrated that errors of a factor of two (in the quantity TJ - TA) are possible. 23.2.2 Estimation of Junction Temperature with Junction-to-Board Thermal Resistance The thermal performance of a device cannot be adequately predicted from the junction to ambient thermal resistance. The thermal performance of any component is strongly dependent on the power dissipation of surrounding components. In addition, the ambient temperature varies widely within the application. For MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 86 Freescale Semiconductor Thermal many natural convection and especially closed box applications, the board temperature at the perimeter (edge) of the package will be approximately the same as the local air temperature near the device. Specifying the local ambient conditions explicitly as the board temperature provides a more precise description of the local ambient conditions that determine the temperature of the device. At a known board temperature, the junction temperature is estimated using the following equation: TJ = TB + (RθJB × PD) where: TJ = junction temperature (°C) TB = board temperature at the package perimeter (°C) RθJA = junction to board thermal resistance (°C/W) per JESD51-8 PD = power dissipation in the package (W) When the heat loss from the package case to the air can be ignored, acceptable predictions of junction temperature can be made. The application board should be similar to the thermal test condition: the component is soldered to a board with internal planes. 23.2.3 Experimental Determination of Junction Temperature To determine the junction temperature of the device in the application after prototypes are available, the Thermal Characterization Parameter (ΨJT) can be used to determine the junction temperature with a measurement of the temperature at the top center of the package case using the following equation: TJ = TT + (ΨJT × PD) where: TJ = junction temperature (°C) TT = thermocouple temperature on top of package (°C) ΨJT = junction to ambient thermal resistance (°C/W) PD = power dissipation in the package (W) The thermal characterization parameter is measured per JESD51-2 specification using a 40 gauge type T thermocouple epoxied to the top center of the package case. The thermocouple should be positioned so that the thermocouple junction rests on the package. A small amount of epoxy is placed over the thermocouple junction and over about 1 mm of wire extending from the junction. The thermocouple wire is placed flat against the package case to avoid measurement errors caused by cooling effects of the thermocouple wire. 23.2.4 Heat Sinks and Junction-to-Case Thermal Resistance In some application environments, a heat sink will be required to provide the necessary thermal management of the device. When a heat sink is used, the thermal resistance is expressed as the sum of a junction to case thermal resistance and a case to ambient thermal resistance: RθJA = RθJC + RθCA where: MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 87 Thermal RθJA = junction to ambient thermal resistance (°C/W) RθJC = junction to case thermal resistance (°C/W) RθCA = case to ambient thermal resistance (°C/W) RθJC is device related and cannot be influenced by the user. The user controls the thermal environment to change the case to ambient thermal resistance, RθCA. For instance, the user can change the size of the heat sink, the air flow around the device, the interface material, the mounting arrangement on printed circuit board, or change the thermal dissipation on the printed circuit board surrounding the device. To illustrate the thermal performance of the devices with heat sinks, the thermal performance has been simulated with a few commercially available heat sinks. The heat sink choice is determined by the application environment (temperature, air flow, adjacent component power dissipation) and the physical space available. Because there is not a standard application environment, a standard heat sink is not required. Table 76 shows heat sinks and junction-to-case thermal resistance for PBGA package. Table 76. Heat Sinks and Junction-to-Case Thermal Resistance of PBGA Package 29 × 29 mm PBGA Heat Sink Assuming Thermal Grease Air Flow Thermal Resistance AAVID 30 × 30 × 9.4 mm Pin Fin Natural Convection 12.6 AAVID 30 × 30 × 9.4 mm Pin Fin 1 m/s 8.2 AAVID 30 × 30 × 9.4 mm Pin Fin 2 m/s 7.0 AAVID 31 × 35 × 23 mm Pin Fin Natural Convection 10.5 AAVID 31 × 35 × 23 mm Pin Fin 1 m/s 6.6 AAVID 31 × 35 × 23 mm Pin Fin 2 m/s 6.1 Wakefield, 53 × 53 × 25 mm Pin Fin Natural Convection 9.0 Wakefield, 53 × 53 × 25 mm Pin Fin 1 m/s 5.6 Wakefield, 53 × 53 × 25 mm Pin Fin 2 m/s 5.1 MEI, 75 × 85 × 12 no adjacent board, extrusion Natural Convection 9.0 MEI, 75 × 85 × 12 no adjacent board, extrusion 1 m/s 5.7 MEI, 75 × 85 × 12 no adjacent board, extrusion 2 m/s 5.1 Accurate thermal design requires thermal modeling of the application environment using computational fluid dynamics software which can model both the conduction cooling and the convection cooling of the air moving through the application. Simplified thermal models of the packages can be assembled using the junction-to-case and junction-to-board thermal resistances listed in the thermal resistance table. More detailed thermal models can be made available on request. MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 88 Freescale Semiconductor Thermal Heat sink vendors include the following: Aavid Thermalloy 80 Commercial St. Concord, NH 03301 Internet: www.aavidthermalloy.com Alpha Novatech 473 Sapena Ct. #15 Santa Clara, CA 95054 Internet: www.alphanovatech.com 603-224-9988 408-749-7601 International Electronic Research Corporation (IERC) 413 North Moss St. Burbank, CA 91502 Internet: www.ctscorp.com 818-842-7277 Millennium Electronics (MEI) Loroco Sites 671 East Brokaw Road San Jose, CA 95112 Internet: www.mei-millennium.com 408-436-8770 Tyco Electronics Chip Coolers™ P.O. Box 3668 Harrisburg, PA 17105-3668 Internet: www.chipcoolers.com 800-522-6752 Wakefield Engineering 33 Bridge St. Pelham, NH 03076 Internet: www.wakefield.com 603-635-5102 Interface material vendors include the following: Chomerics, Inc. 77 Dragon Ct. Woburn, MA 01888-4014 Internet: www.chomerics.com 781-935-4850 Dow-Corning Corporation Dow-Corning Electronic Materials 2200 W. Salzburg Rd. Midland, MI 48686-0997 Internet: www.dowcorning.com 800-248-2481 Shin-Etsu MicroSi, Inc. 10028 S. 51st St. Phoenix, AZ 85044 Internet: www.microsi.com 888-642-7674 MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 89 System Design Information The Bergquist Company 18930 West 78th St. Chanhassen, MN 55317 Internet: www.bergquistcompany.com 23.3 800-347-4572 Heat Sink Attachment When attaching heat sinks to these devices, an interface material is required. The best method is to use thermal grease and a spring clip. The spring clip should connect to the printed circuit board, either to the board itself, to hooks soldered to the board, or to a plastic stiffener. Avoid attachment forces which would lift the edge of the package or peel the package from the board. Such peeling forces reduce the solder joint lifetime of the package. Recommended maximum force on the top of the package is 10 lb force (4.5 kg force). If an adhesive attachment is planned, the adhesive should be intended for attachment to painted or plastic surfaces and its performance verified under the application requirements. 23.3.1 Experimental Determination of the Junction Temperature with a Heat Sink When heat sink is used, the junction temperature is determined from a thermocouple inserted at the interface between the case of the package and the interface material. A clearance slot or hole is normally required in the heat sink. Minimizing the size of the clearance is important to minimize the change in thermal performance caused by removing part of the thermal interface to the heat sink. Because of the experimental difficulties with this technique, many engineers measure the heat sink temperature and then back calculate the case temperature using a separate measurement of the thermal resistance of the interface. From this case temperature, the junction temperature is determined from the junction to case thermal resistance. TJ = TC + (RθJC × PD) where: TJ = junction temperature (°C) TC = case temperature of the package (°C) RθJC = junction to case thermal resistance (°C/W) PD = power dissipation (W) 24 System Design Information This section provides electrical and thermal design recommendations for successful application of the MPC8358E. Additional information can be found in AN3097, MPC8360E/MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ Design Checklist, Rev. 1. MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 90 Freescale Semiconductor System Design Information 24.1 System Clocking The device includes two PLLs. 1. The platform PLL (AVDD1) generates the platform clock from the externally supplied CLKIN input. The frequency ratio between the platform and CLKIN is selected using the platform PLL ratio configuration bits as described in Section 22.1, “System PLL Configuration.” 2. The e300 core PLL (AVDD2) generates the core clock as a slave to the platform clock. The frequency ratio between the e300 core clock and the platform clock is selected using the e300 PLL ratio configuration bits as described in Section 22.2, “Core PLL Configuration.” 24.2 PLL Power Supply Filtering Each of the PLLs listed above is provided with power through independent power supply pins (AVDD1, AVDD2 respectively). The AVDD level should always be equivalent to VDD, and preferably these voltages will be derived directly from VDD through a low frequency filter scheme such as the following. There are a number of ways to reliably provide power to the PLLs, but the recommended solution is to provide five independent filter circuits as illustrated in Figure 53, one to each of the five AVDD pins. By providing independent filters to each PLL the opportunity to cause noise injection from one PLL to the other is reduced. This circuit is intended to filter noise in the PLLs resonant frequency range from a 500 kHz to 10 MHz range. It should be built with surface mount capacitors with minimum Effective Series Inductance (ESL). Consistent with the recommendations of Dr. Howard Johnson in High Speed Digital Design: A Handbook of Black Magic (Prentice Hall, 1993), multiple small capacitors of equal value are recommended over a single large value capacitor. Each circuit should be placed as close as possible to the specific AVDD pin being supplied to minimize noise coupled from nearby circuits. It should be possible to route directly from the capacitors to the AVDD pin, which is on the periphery of package, without the inductance of vias. Figure 53 shows the PLL power supply filter circuit. 10 Ω AVDDn V DD 2.2 µF 2.2 µF GND Low ESL Surface Mount Capacitors Figure 53. PLL Power Supply Filter Circuit 24.3 Decoupling Recommendations Due to large address and data buses, and high operating frequencies, the device can generate transient power surges and high frequency noise in its power supply, especially while driving large capacitive loads. This noise must be prevented from reaching other components in the device system, and the device itself requires a clean, tightly regulated source of power. Therefore, it is recommended that the system designer place at least one decoupling capacitor at each VDD, OVDD, GVDD, and LVDD pins of the device. These decoupling capacitors should receive their power from separate VDD, OVDD, GVDD, LVDD, and GND MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 91 System Design Information power planes in the PCB, utilizing short traces to minimize inductance. Capacitors may be placed directly under the device using a standard escape pattern. Others may surround the part. These capacitors should have a value of 0.01 or 0.1 µF. Only ceramic SMT (surface mount technology) capacitors should be used to minimize lead inductance, preferably 0402 or 0603 sizes. In addition, it is recommended that there be several bulk storage capacitors distributed around the PCB, feeding the VDD, OVDD, GVDD, and LVDD planes, to enable quick recharging of the smaller chip capacitors. These bulk capacitors should have a low ESR (equivalent series resistance) rating to ensure the quick response time necessary. They should also be connected to the power and ground planes through two vias to minimize inductance. Suggested bulk capacitors—100–330 µF (AVX TPS tantalum or Sanyo OSCON). 24.4 Connection Recommendations To ensure reliable operation, it is highly recommended to connect unused inputs to an appropriate signal level. Unused active low inputs should be tied to OVDD, GVDD, or LVDD as required. Unused active high inputs should be connected to GND. All NC (no-connect) signals must remain unconnected. Power and ground connections must be made to all external VDD, GVDD, LVDD, OVDD, and GND pins of the device. 24.5 Output Buffer DC Impedance The device drivers are characterized over process, voltage, and temperature. For all buses, the driver is a push-pull single-ended driver type (open drain for I2C). To measure Z0 for the single-ended drivers, an external resistor is connected from the chip pad to OVDD or GND. Then, the value of each resistor is varied until the pad voltage is OVDD/2 (see Figure 54). The output impedance is the average of two components, the resistances of the pull-up and pull-down devices. When data is held high, SW1 is closed (SW2 is open) and RP is trimmed until the voltage at the pad equals OVDD/2. RP then becomes the resistance of the pull-up devices. RP and RN are designed to be close to each other in value. Then, Z0 = (RP + RN)/2. MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 92 Freescale Semiconductor System Design Information OV DD RN SW2 Pad Data SW1 RP OGND Figure 54. Driver Impedance Measurement The value of this resistance and the strength of the driver’s current source can be found by making two measurements. First, the output voltage is measured while driving logic 1 without an external differential termination resistor. The measured voltage is V1 = Rsource × Isource. Second, the output voltage is measured while driving logic 1 with an external precision differential termination resistor of value Rterm. The measured voltage is V2 = 1/(1/R1 + 1/R2)) × Isource. Solving for the output impedance gives Rsource = Rterm × (V1/V2 – 1). The drive current is then Isource = V1/Rsource. Table 77 summarizes the signal impedance targets. The driver impedance are targeted at minimum VDD, nominal OVDD, 105°C. Table 77. Impedance Characteristics Impedance Local Bus, Ethernet, DUART, Control, Configuration, Power Management PCI DDR DRAM Symbol Unit RN 42 Target 25 Target 20 Target Z0 W RP 42 Target 25 Target 20 Target Z0 W Differential NA NA NA ZDIFF W Note: Nominal supply voltages. See Table 1, TJ = 105°C. 24.6 Configuration Pin Muxing The device provides the user with power-on configuration options which can be set through the use of external pull-up or pull-down resistors of 4.7 kΩ on certain output pins (see customer visible configuration pins). These pins are generally used as output only pins in normal operation. While HRESET is asserted however, these pins are treated as inputs. The value presented on these pins while HRESET is asserted, is latched when HRESET deasserts, at which time the input receiver is disabled MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 93 Document Revision History and the I/O circuit takes on its normal function. Careful board layout with stubless connections to these pull-up/pull-down resistors coupled with the large value of the pull-up/pull-down resistor should minimize the disruption of signal quality or speed for output pins thus configured. 24.7 Pull-Up Resistor Requirements The device requires high resistance pull-up resistors (10 kΩ is recommended) on open drain type pins including I2C pins, Ethernet Management MDIO pin, and EPIC interrupt pins. For more information on required pull-up resistors and the connections required for the JTAG interface, see AN3097, MPC8360E/MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ Design Checklist, Rev. 1. 25 Document Revision History Table 78 provides a revision history for this hardware specification. Table 78. Document Revision History Rev. Number Date 1 12/07/2007 Substantive Change(s) Initial release. 26 Ordering Information Ordering information for the parts fully covered by this specification document is provided in Section 26.1, “Part Numbers Fully Addressed by this Document.” 26.1 Part Numbers Fully Addressed by this Document Table 79 provides the Freescale part numbering nomenclature for the MPC8358E. Note that the individual part numbers correspond to a maximum processor core frequency. For available frequencies, contact your local Freescale sales office. In addition to the processor frequency, the part numbering scheme also includes an application modifier which may specify special application conditions. Each part number also contains a revision code which refers to the die mask revision number. MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 94 Freescale Semiconductor Ordering Information Table 79. Part Numbering Nomenclature 1 MPC nnnn e t Product Part Encryption Temperature Code Identifier Acceleration Range MPC 8358 Blank = Not included E = included 0°C TA to 105°C TJ pp aa a a A Package 2 Processor Frequency 3 Platform Frequency QUICC Engine Frequency Die Revision ZQ = PBGA VR = PBGA (no lead) D = 266 MHz D = 266 MHz e300 core speed AD = 266 MHz AG = 400 MHz A=revision 2.1 silicon 1 Not all processor, platform, and QUICC Engine frequency combinations are supported. For available frequency combinations, contact your local Freescale Sales Office or authorized distributor. 2 See Section 21, “Package and Pin Listings,” for more information on available package types. 3 Processor core frequencies supported by parts addressed by this specification only. Not all parts described in this specification support all core frequencies. Additionally, parts addressed by Part Number Specifications may support other maximum core frequencies. Table 80 shows the SVR settings by device and package type. Table 80. SVR Settings Package SVR (Rev 2.1) MPC8358E PBGA 0x804E_0021 MPC8358 PBGA 0x804F_0021 Device MPC8358E PowerQUICC™ II Pro Processor Revision 2.1 PBGA Silicon Hardware Specifications, Rev. 1 Freescale Semiconductor 95 How to Reach Us: Home Page: www.freescale.com Web Support: http://www.freescale.com/support USA/Europe or Locations Not Listed: Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 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