DATA BULLETIN MX613 Global Call Progress Detector PRELIMINARY INFORMATION Analog In / Serial Data Out µProcessor Compatible Outputs Speech Discrimination Ability Low Power Operation MXCOM MiXed Signal CMOS Covers Worldwide Call Progress Frequencies (300Hz TO 2150Hz) Decode Single or Modulated Tones SERIAL CLOCK SERIAL OUTPUT PORT (6-BITS) DATA OUT 0 1 2 3 4 5 CHIP SELECT V DD CS LATCH AVAILABLE PACKAGES TIME COUNT f SIGNAL IN FILTER & BAND SELECTOR FREQUENCY COUNTER f/4 HI / LO BAND LEVEL IN MX613DW 16-pin SOIC RESET LEVEL DETECTOR DECODE ON / OFF VBIAS HI / LO V SS f/4 SIGNAL QUALITY ASSESSOR GOOD/BAD LOGIC RESET RESET MX613P 14-pin PDIP CS HI / LO TIME XTAL/CLOCK 3.579545MHz CLOCK GENERATOR TIMER LO = 39.4ms HI = 13.16ms IRQ XTAL The MX613 is a wide-band, ‘N-Tone’ non-predictive tone decoder that measures telephone system call progress tones in PABX, Pay/Feature-Phone, Fax and Modem systems. Adhering to Must/Must-Not Decode limits and able to measure inband frequencies in outband modulation, this decoder measures the frequency of input signals in the range 300 to 2,150Hz. The result of each measurement is presented to a system µProcessor as a 6-bit serial word. The decode frequency range, which covers the world's call progress application spectrum, is processed internally as two bands: LO = 300 to 660Hz and HI = 900 to 2150Hz. Frequency measurement is achieved by counting the number of cycles in a set time period (LO = 39.47ms or HI = 13.16ms). Bad signal/level quality or NOTONE results in a count-abort, timing-reset and no output from the decoder. Front-end filtering is achieved using our patented Auto-Correlator. Current frequency information is output for the µProcessor using a Serial Data, Clock and Interrupt interface. Data from the MX613 should be processed by a µProcessor whose algorithms are able to recognize the frequency, sequence and/or cadence of input signals as national call progress information; e.g.: ‘Dial,’ ‘Busy,’ ‘Number-Unobtainable,’ ‘Ringing’ and automatic tones used by fax and modem systems. Software can be simply configured to reject speech frequencies. Available in SOIC and PDIP packages, this low-cost, mixed signal IC has a typical power requirement of less than 1mA at 3 volts and utilizes a telecom-system clock input of 3.579545MHz to maintain frequency accuracy. © 1997 MX•COM Inc. www.mxcom.com Tele: 800 638-5577 910 744-5050 Fax: 910 744-5054 Doc. # 20480086.003 4800 Bethania Station Road, Winston-Salem, NC 27105-1201 USAAll trademarks and service marks are held by their respective companies Global Call Progress Tone Detector Pin Number 2 MX613 Preliminary Information Function MX613DW MX613P 1 1 Xtal/Clock: The input to the on-chip clock oscillator inverter. A 3.579545MHz Xtal or externally derived telephone system clock (fXTAL) should be connected here. Operation of the MX613 without a suitable Xtal/Clock input may cause device damage. 2 2 Xtal: The output of the on-chip clock oscillator inverter. See Figure 2. 3 3 No internal connection. 4 4 VBIAS: The internal circuitry bias line, held at VDD/2 this pin must be decoupled to VSS. 5 5 Level In: The input for level discrimination. This input is internally biased to VBIAS. Signals must be a.c. coupled, and the audio signal must be fed to both this pin and the Signal In pin. Correct level detection determines the operation of this device (see Principles of Decoder Operation). But if you wish to disregard the amplitude of the input levels, the MX613 may be permanently enabled by pulling this pin to VDD and disabled by pulling to VSS. 6 6 Signal In: The input for frequency discrimination and decoding. This input is internally biased to VBIAS. Signals must be a.c. coupled. The audio signal must be fed to both this pin and the Level In pin. No internal connection. 7 8 7 VSS: Signal ground (GND). 9 8 No internal connection. No internal connection. 10 11 9 IRQ: This Interrupt Request output from the MX613 is ‘wire-OR able’ allowing the interrupt outputs of other peripherals to be combined and connected to the Interrupt input of a µProcessor. This input has a low-impedance pulldown to VSS when active and a highimpedance when inactive. An interrupt is produced on completion of a HI or LO frequency measurement. 12 10 Serial Clock: The serial clock from the µProcessor. Data Out is clocked into the µProcessor on the rising edge of the Serial Clock. See Data-Read Timing diagram. 13 11 Chip Select: A logic “0” at this input will select this device. 14 12 Data Out: The serial data output. Under the control of the Chip Select and Serial Clock inputs, data should be read from this output in 6-bit blocks MSB (Bit-5) first. If 8 serial clock pulses are applied, two additional logic “0s” will be output after Bit-0. 15 13 No internal connection. 16 14 VDD: Positive supply input. A single, stable supply is required. Levels and voltages within the MX613 are dependent upon this supply. This pin should be decoupled to VSS by a capacitor located close to the MX613 pins. © 1997 MX•COM Inc. www.mxcom.com Tele: 800 638-5577 910 744-5050 Fax: 910 744-5054 Doc. # 20480086.003 4800 Bethania Station Road, Winston-Salem, NC 27105-1201 USAAll trademarks and service marks are held by their respective companies Global Call Progress Tone Detector 3 MX613 Preliminary Information Application Information VDD VDD 1 R2 X1 XTAL/CLOCK C5 2 XTAL C6 VBIAS C2 AUDIO SIGNAL LEVEL IN SIGNAL IN C1 C3 VSS 1 16 2 15 3 14 4 13 5 MX613DW VDD R1 C4 DATA OUT CHIP SELECT SERIAL CLOCK INPUT 12 6 11 7 10 8 9 IRQ Notes (1) The Xtal/Clock input may be driven from the host telephone system's 3.579545MHz clock; if a Xtal drive is required, the configuration shown in the INSET is recommended. Component Value R1 R2 C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 X1 22.0kΩ 1.0MΩ 0.01µF 0.1µF 1.0µF 1.0µF 33.0pF 33.0pF 3.579545MHz (2) The audio signal should be input to both Signal In and Level In pins via separate coupling capacitors. If it is wished to operate the device with disregard to on-chip level thresholds and permanently enable the MX613, the Level In pin should be held at V DD. To disable the MX613 the Level In pin should be held at VSS. Level thresholds are preset internally. Tolerances: C = ± 20% R = ± 10% Figure 2 - External Component Connections VDD 775mVrms 0 Level (dB) -10 Low Band (LO) -20 High Band (HI) Must Decode -30 -40 Must-Not Decode -50 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 2200 Frequency (Hz) Figure 3 - HI/LO Decode Bands © 1997 MX•COM Inc. www.mxcom.com Tele: 800 638-5577 910 744-5050 Fax: 910 744-5054 Doc. # 20480086.003 4800 Bethania Station Road, Winston-Salem, NC 27105-1201 USAAll trademarks and service marks are held by their respective companies Global Call Progress Tone Detector 4 MX613 Preliminary Information Application Information ...... Principles of Decoder Operation Level Detection Because level and frequency discrimination operations take place in parallel, the audio signal should, under normal circumstances, be input to both Signal In and Level In pins via coupling capacitors. If the input signal level (Level In) is outside the preset ‘Must/Must Not Decode’ thresholds (see Specifications), the Universal Call Progress Decoder will be disabled. If it is wished to disregard signal input levels at the Level In pin and attempt to decode under all conditions, the decoder may be permanently enabled by holding the Level In pin at VDD. The MX613 can disabled by pulling Level In to V SS. NOTONE Recognition The NOTONE condition can be recognized using µProcessor software timing as below. a. Set the µP timer period to a period greater than the relevant frequency-band measurement period (13.16ms or 39.47ms). b. Each ‘Tone Measurement Complete’ interrupt from the MX613 must reset the µP timer. c. With NOTONE or white noise at the decoder input, the MX613 on-chip timer will be continually reset. i. ‘Tone Measurement Complete' interrupt will not occur - the µP timer will run. ii. The µP Timer time-out can be considered as a NOTONE indication. Level In Timer IRQ In Limits Running Enabled Enabled Reset Disabled Disabled (frozen to previous bit-5 level VDD Running/Reset Enabled/Disabled Enabled (dependent upon Quality measurement) VSS Reset Disabled Disabled (frozen to previous bit-5 level) Out of Limits Data Out Frequency Band Discrimination The input signal is amplified by a self-biased (zero-crossing) inverting amplifier and then ‘filtered’ to remove highfrequency noise and jitter. High (HI) and Low (LO) counters are employed to determine the input frequency band (HI = 900Hz to 2150Hz, LO = 300Hz to 660Hz). If the input frequency is in the LO Band, the device will operate as a LO Band decoder and will remain so until a HI frequency signal is detected. If the input frequency is in the HI Band, the device will operate as a HI Band decoder and will remain so until a LO frequency signal is detected. Frequency band monitoring is continuous with the band selection taking place every 9.8ms. It will therefore take 9.8ms from Power-Up to set up the initial correct decode frequency band. On-Chip Timer Operation For frequency measurement, the MX613 counts the number of input cycles in a fixed time period. This fixed period, measured by the continuous on-chip timer, is set to 13.16ms for HI Band inputs and 39.47ms for LO Band inputs. When the timer expires the following actions take place: a. A HI or LO (“1” or “0”) band indication bit is latched into Bit-5 of the Serial Output Port. b. The Frequency Counter count of 5-bits is latched into the Serial Output Port (Bit-4 [MSB] to Bit-0). The Serial Output Port Contains 6-bits, if 8 Serial Clock edges are employed, two extra “0s”, which should be ignored, will be output last. c. An interrupt is generated (IRQ) to the µProcessor. The contents of the Serial Output Port should be read before the next interrupt is expected; if not data will be overwritten. When the Chip Select input is set to “0” the interrupt is reset. The On-Chip Timer and Frequency Counter will be reset in mid-count, and therefore unable to allow a valid measurement, under the following conditions: a. A change of decode frequency band. b. Decoder disabled; signal input level out of specification or Level Detect input set to VSS. c. Signal Quality Assessment considered ‘Bad’. d. Input signal frequency outside limits. © 1997 MX•COM Inc. www.mxcom.com Tele: 800 638-5577 910 744-5050 Fax: 910 744-5054 Doc. # 20480086.003 4800 Bethania Station Road, Winston-Salem, NC 27105-1201 USAAll trademarks and service marks are held by their respective companies Global Call Progress Tone Detector 5 MX613 Preliminary Information Application Information ...... N = int (Frequency x Measurement Period) Measurement Period = 39.47ms for Low Band (300Hz to 660Hz) = 13.16ms for High Band (900Hz to 2150Hz) Note: For input frequencies of between 661Hz and 899Hz the MX613 will give no reliable output. When a ‘correct’ decode has been allowed and an interrupt generated, a 6-bit data word is presented at the Serial Output Port. This 6-bit word indicates the input frequency's band (Bit 5) and value ‘N’ as indicated below. Bit 5 Output First Band Bit (5) MSB (4) HI-“1”/LO-“0” (3) (2) (1) Bits 0 to 4 =N LSB (0) Bits 0 to 4 represent the measured frequency in the selected band When a ‘correct’ decode has been allowed and an interrupt generated, a 6-bit data word will be presented at the Serial Output Port. This 6-bit word indicates the input frequency's band and value as described below. As an example, the following binary-word presented at the Serial Output Port (1 1 0 1 1 0) will indicate a frequency in the HI Band of between 1680Hz and 1740Hz (Bit-5 = “1” = HI, ‘N’ = 22). LO Band HI Band N B5 280 285 290 295 300 305 310 315 320 325 330 335 340 345 350 355 360 840 855 870 885 900 915 930 945 960 975 990 1005 1020 1035 1050 1065 1080 365 11 11 11 11 11 12 12 12 12 12 13 13 13 13 13 14 14 1095 H/L 0 1 0 1 1 H/L 0 1 1 0 0 1110 1125 1140 1155 1170 1185 1200 1215 1230 1245 1260 1275 1290 1305 1320 1335 1350 1365 1380 1395 1410 1425 1440 1455 1470 1485 1500 14 14 14 15 15 15 15 15 16 16 16 16 16 17 17 17 17 17 18 18 18 18 18 19 19 19 19 370 375 380 385 390 395 400 405 410 415 420 425 430 435 440 445 450 455 460 465 470 475 480 485 490 495 500 H/L H/L B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 LO Band HI Band N 505 510 515 520 525 530 535 540 545 550 555 560 565 570 575 580 585 1515 1530 1545 1560 1575 1590 1605 1620 1635 1650 1665 1680 1695 1710 1725 1740 1755 590 19 20 20 20 20 20 21 21 21 21 21 22 22 22 22 22 23 1770 595 600 605 610 615 620 625 630 635 640 645 650 655 660 665 670 675 680 685 690 695 700 705 710 715 720 725 1785 1800 1815 1830 1845 1860 1875 1890 1905 1920 1935 1950 1965 1980 1995 2010 2025 2040 2055 2070 2085 2100 2115 2130 2145 2160 2175 23 23 23 24 24 24 24 24 25 25 25 25 25 26 26 26 26 26 27 27 27 27 27 28 28 28 28 14 H/L 0 1 1 1 1 H/L 1 0 0 0 0 H/L 1 0 0 0 1 H/L 1 0 0 1 0 H/L 1 0 0 1 1 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 H/L H/L 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 H/L 1 0 1 0 1 H/L 1 0 1 1 0 H/L 23 1 0 1 1 1 H/L 1 1 0 0 0 H/L 1 1 0 0 1 H/L 1 1 0 1 0 H/L 1 1 0 1 1 H/L 1 1 1 0 0 Table 1 - Decode Frequency Data © 1997 MX•COM Inc. www.mxcom.com Tele: 800 638-5577 910 744-5050 Fax: 910 744-5054 Doc. # 20480086.003 4800 Bethania Station Road, Winston-Salem, NC 27105-1201 USAAll trademarks and service marks are held by their respective companies Global Call Progress Tone Detector 6 MX613 Preliminary Information Application Information ...... Decoder Timing CHIP SELECT tCSE tCYC tCSH SERIAL CLOCK tPWL tDE tPWH tCDS tDH tHIZ DATA OUT BIT 5 TRI-STATE BIT 0 BIT 4 tIR IRQ Figure 4 - Data-Read Timing Decoder Timing Characteristics With reference to Figure 4, Data-Read Timing. Characteristics Min. Typ. Max. Unit tPWH Serial Clock “High” Pulse Width 250 - - ns tPWL Serial Clock “Low” Pulse Width 250 - - ns tCYC Serial Clock-Cycle Time 600 - - ns tCSE Chip Select Low to Clock “High” Edge 450 - - ns tCSH Last Clock “High” Edge to CS “High” 600 - - ns tDH Data Out Hold Time 0 - - ns tCDS Clock Edge to Data Out Set Time - - 200 ns tIR Interrupt (IRQ) Reset Time - - 200 ns tDE Chip Select “Low” to Data Enable - - 200 ns tHIZ Chip Select “High” to Output Tri-State - - 1000 ns Notes 1 Data is output bit 5 first. Bit 5 can be clocked into the µProcessor by the first Serial Clock rising edge. If 8 Serial Clock pulses are employed the last 2 data-bits will be “0” and should be ignored by the software. 2 Chip Select should be used to react to Interrupts and then returned to a logic “1”. If Chip Select stays low there will be no further Interrupts and no Data Output update. © 1997 MX•COM Inc. www.mxcom.com Tele: 800 638-5577 910 744-5050 Fax: 910 744-5054 Doc. # 20480086.003 4800 Bethania Station Road, Winston-Salem, NC 27105-1201 USAAll trademarks and service marks are held by their respective companies Global Call Progress Tone Detector 7 MX613 Preliminary Information Specifications Absolute Maximum Ratings Operating Limits Exceeding the maximum rating can result in device damage. Operation of the device outside the operating limits is not suggested. All devices were measured under the following conditions unless otherwise noted. Supply Voltage Input Voltage at any pin (ref VSS=0V) Sink/Source Current (supply pins) (other pins) Total Device Dissipation (@ TAMB=25°C) Derating Operating Temperature Storage Temperature -0.3 to 7.0V VDD = 3.3V -0.3 to (VDD+ 0.3V) TOP = 25°C ± 30mA ±20mA Audio Level 0dB ref = 775 mVrms Xtal/Clock f0 = 3.579545 MHz 800mW max. 10 mW/°C -40°C to +85°C -55°C to +125°C Characteristics See Note Min. Typ. Max. Unit 3.0 - 5.5 V - 0.3 1.0 mA Input Logic “1” 70.0 - 100 % VDD Input Logic “0” 0 - 30.0 % VDD Static Values Supply Voltage (VDD) at 25°C Supply Current Output Logic “1” 1 90.0 - 100 % VDD Output Logic “0” 1 - - 10.0 % VDD 10.0 - - MΩ Signal Input - 50.0 - kΩ Level Input - 210 - kΩ IRQ Output (Logic “0”) - - 500 Ω Data Output (Logic “0”) - 500 - Ω (Logic “1”) - - 2.5 kΩ 10.0 - - MΩ - 230 825 kΩ 25.0 42.0 - V/V 5.0 11.0 - MHz -25.2 - - dB Impedances Chip Select and Serial Clock Input Dynamic Values On-Chip Xtal Oscillator RIN ROUT DC Voltage Gain Bandwidth at Unity Gain Single Tone Operation Must-Decode Input Level 2 © 1997 MX•COM Inc. www.mxcom.com Tele: 800 638-5577 910 744-5050 Fax: 910 744-5054 Doc. # 20480086.003 4800 Bethania Station Road, Winston-Salem, NC 27105-1201 USAAll trademarks and service marks are held by their respective companies Global Call Progress Tone Detector Characteristics 8 MX613 Preliminary Information See Note Min. Typ. Max. Unit 2 - - -46.0 dB LO Band Frequency Range 4 300 660 Hz HI Band Frequency Range 4 900 2150 Hz Must-Not Decode Input Level Frequency Resolution (Table 1) LO Band - - 25.0 Hz HI Band - - 75.0 Hz - 18.0 - dB Input Signal/White-Noise Ratio (HI & LO Bands) Interrupt Rate (LO Band) 3 19.0 - - /sec (HI Band) 3 57.0 - - /sec 6 - 1.0 - /2 secs 5 - - 10.0 % False Decodes Due to Noise Outband modulation level limits for correct decode (fIN = 340Hz to 620Hz) Notes 1. Into a high-impedance load (>1.0MΩ). 2. Must decode signal above -25.2dB; Must Not decode signal below -46.0dB. If a supply other than 3.3 volts is used, levels will change pro-rata. 3. Under ‘Pure Tone’ input conditions. 4. For input frequencies of between 661Hz and 899Hz the MX613 will provide no reliable output. 5. With an amplitude modulating frequency of between 16.0Hz and 100Hz. 6. Test noise input = 5.0kHz at 100mVrms Package Tolerances A Z ALTERNATIVE PIN LOCATION MARKING B E W L T PIN 1 X Y C H J P K DIM. A B C E H J K L P T W X Y Z MIN. TYP. MAX. 0.395 (10.03) 0.413 (10.49) 0.286 (7.26) 0.299 (7.59) 0.093 (2.36) 0.105 (2.67) 0.390 (9.90) 0.419 (10.64) 0.003 (0.08) 0.020 (0.51) 0.013 (0.33) 0.020 (0.51) 0.041 (1.04) 0.050 (1.27) 0.016 (0.41) 0.050 (1.27) 0.009 (0.23) 0.0125 (0.32) 45° 0° 10° 7° 5° 5° NOTE : All dimensions in inches (mm.) Angles are in degrees Figure 5: 16-pin SOIC Mechanical Outline: order as part no. MX613DW © 1997 MX•COM Inc. www.mxcom.com Tele: 800 638-5577 910 744-5050 Fax: 910 744-5054 Doc. # 20480086.003 4800 Bethania Station Road, Winston-Salem, NC 27105-1201 USAAll trademarks and service marks are held by their respective companies Global Call Progress Tone Detector 9 MX613 Package Tolerances A B E1 E Y T PIN 1 K C H L J J1 Preliminary Information P DIM. A B C E E1 H J J1 K L P T Y MIN. TYP. MAX. 0.810 (20.57) 0.740 (18.80) 0.262 (6.63) 0.240 (6.10) 0.200 (5.06) 0.135 (3.43) 0.390 (9.91). 0.300 (7.62) 0.290 (7.37) 0.325 (8.26) 0.015 (0.38) 0.070 (1.77) 0.014 (0.35) 0.023 (0.58) 0.040 (1.02) 0.065 (1.65) 0.056 (1.42) 0.064 (1.63) 0.150 (3.81) 0.121 (3.07) 0.100 (2.54) 0.008 (0.20) 0.015 (0.38) 7° NOTE : All dimensions in inches (mm.) Angles are in degrees Figure 6: 16-pin PDIP Mechanical Outline: order as part no. MX613P © 1997 MX•COM Inc. www.mxcom.com Tele: 800 638-5577 910 744-5050 Fax: 910 744-5054 Doc. # 20480086.003 4800 Bethania Station Road, Winston-Salem, NC 27105-1201 USAAll trademarks and service marks are held by their respective companies CML Microcircuits COMMUNICATION SEMICONDUCTORS CML Product Data In the process of creating a more global image, the three standard product semiconductor companies of CML Microsystems Plc (Consumer Microcircuits Limited (UK), MX-COM, Inc (USA) and CML Microcircuits (Singapore) Pte Ltd) have undergone name changes and, whilst maintaining their separate new names (CML Microcircuits (UK) Ltd, CML Microcircuits (USA) Inc and CML Microcircuits (Singapore) Pte Ltd), now operate under the single title CML Microcircuits. These companies are all 100% owned operating companies of the CML Microsystems Plc Group and these changes are purely changes of name and do not change any underlying legal entities and hence will have no effect on any agreements or contacts currently in force. CML Microcircuits Product Prefix Codes Until the latter part of 1996, the differentiator between products manufactured and sold from MXCOM, Inc. and Consumer Microcircuits Limited were denoted by the prefixes MX and FX respectively. These products use the same silicon etc. and today still carry the same prefixes. In the latter part of 1996, both companies adopted the common prefix: CMX. This notification is relevant product information to which it is attached. CML Microcircuits (USA) [formerly MX-COM, Inc.] Product Textual Marking On CML Microcircuits (USA) products, the ‘MX-COM’ textual logo is being replaced by a ‘CML’ textual logo. Company contact information is as below: CML Microcircuits (UK)Ltd CML Microcircuits (USA) Inc. CML Microcircuits (Singapore)PteLtd COMMUNICATION SEMICONDUCTORS COMMUNICATION SEMICONDUCTORS COMMUNICATION SEMICONDUCTORS Oval Park, Langford, Maldon, Essex, CM9 6WG, England Tel: +44 (0)1621 875500 Fax: +44 (0)1621 875600 [email protected] www.cmlmicro.com 4800 Bethania Station Road, Winston-Salem, NC 27105, USA Tel: +1 336 744 5050, 0800 638 5577 Fax: +1 336 744 5054 [email protected] www.cmlmicro.com No 2 Kallang Pudding Road, 09-05/ 06 Mactech Industrial Building, Singapore 349307 Tel: +65 7450426 Fax: +65 7452917 [email protected] www.cmlmicro.com D/CML (D)/2 May 2002