Replaced by PVA13N Data Sheet No. PD10019E Series PVA10 Microelectronic Power IC BOSFET® Photovoltaic Relay Single-Pole, 70mA, 0-100V AC/DC General Description The Photovoltaic AC Relay (PVA) is a single-pole, normally open solid state replacement for electromechanical relays used for general purpose switching of analog signals. It utilizes as an output switch a unique bidirectional (AC or DC) MOSFET power IC termed a BOSFET. The BOSFET is controlled by a photovoltaic generator of novel construction, which is energized by radiation from a dielectrically isolated light emitting diode (LED). The PVA overcomes the limitations of both conventional and reed electromechanical relays by offering the solid state advantages of long life, high operating speed, low pick-up power, bounce-free operation, low thermal voltages and miniaturization. These advantages allow product improvement and design innovations in many applications such as process control, multiplexing, telecommunications, automatic test equipment and data acquisition. The PVA can switch analog signals from thermocouple level to 100 volts peak AC or DC polarity. Signal frequencies into the RF range are easily controlled and switching rates up to 18kHz are achievable. The extremely small thermally generated offset voltages allow increased measurement accuracies. Unique silicon technology developed by International Rectifier forms the heart of the PVA. The monolithic BOSFET contains a bidirectional N-channel power MOSFET output structure. In addition, this power IC chip has input circuitry for fast turn-off and gate protection functions. This section of the BOSFET chip utilizes both bipolar and MOS technology to form NPN transistors, P-channel MOSFETs, resistors, diodes and capacitors. The photovoltaic generator similarly utilizes a unique International Rectifier alloyed multijunction structure. The excellent current conversion efficiency of this technique results in the very fast response of the PVA microelectronic power IC relay. This advanced semiconductor technology has created a radically new control device. Designers can now develop switching systems to new standards of electrical performance and mechanical compactness. Features BOSFET Power IC 1010 Operations 25µsec Operating Time 0.2µVolt Thermal Offset 3 milliwatts Pick-Up Power 1000V/µsec dv/dt Bounce-Free 8-pin DIP Package -40°C to 85°C UL recognized E T E L O S OB ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ Part Identification Part Number Operating Voltage (AC/DC) Sensitivity 0 – 100V 5 mA PVA1052 PVA1054 Off-State Resistance 108 Ohms 1010 Ohms (BOSFET is a trademark of International Rectifier) Series PVA10 Replaced by PVA13N Electrical Specifications (-40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C unless otherwise specified) INPUT CHARACTERISTICS PVA1052 Minimum Control Current (see figures 1 and 2) For 25mA Continuous Load Current For 50mA Continuous Load Current For 15mA Continuous Load Current PVA1054 DC mA@25°C mA@40°C mA@80°C 2.0 5.0 5.0 Maximum Control Current for Off-State Resistance at 25°C Control Current Range (Caution: current limit input LED. See figure 6) Units 10 µA(DC) 2.0 to 25 mA(DC) E T E L O S OB Maximum Reverse Voltage 7.0 OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS PVA1052 Operating Voltage Range V(DC) PVA1054 Units 0 to ± 100 V(peak) 70 mA(DC) Maximum T(on) @ 12mA Control, 50 mA Load, 50 VDC 25 µs Maximum T(off) @ 12mA Control, 50 mA Load, 50 VDC 15 µs Maxiumum Load Current 40°C (see figures 1and 2) Response Time @25°C (see figures 7 and 8) Maximum On-state Resistance 25°C (Pulsed) (figure 4) 50 mA Load, 5mA Control 8 Minimum Off-state Resistance 25°C @ 80 VDC (see figure 5) 10 10 Maximum Thermal Offset Voltage @ 5.0mA Control Ω 35 10 0.2 Minimum Off-State dv/dt Output Capacitance (see figure 9) 1000 V/µs 3 pF @ 50VDC 2500 VRMS GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS (PVA1052 and PVA1054) Dielectric Strength: Input-Output Insulation Resistance: Input-Output @ 90V DC Maximum Capacitance: Input-Output Max. Pin Soldering Temperature (1.6mm below seating plane, 10 seconds max.) Ambient Temperature Range: Units 1012 @ 25°C - 50% RH Ω 1.0 pF +260 Operating -40 to +85 Storage -40 to +100 2 Ω µvolts °C Series PVA10 Max. Load Current (mA) Max. Load Current (mA) Replaced by PVA13N E T E L O S OB ILED (mA) Figure 1. Current Derating Curves Figure 2. Typical Control Current Requirements RDD(on) (Ω) Ambient Temperature (°C) Ambient Temperature (°C) Figure 3.Typical On Characteristics Figure 4. Typical On-Resistance 3 Replaced by PVA13N IDOff/IDOff 25°C Input Current (mA) Series PVA10 E T E L O S OB LED Forward Voltage Drop (Volts DC) Ambient Temperature (°C) Figure 6. Input Characteristics (Current Controlled) ILED (mA) Figure 5. Normalized Off-State Leakage Delay Time (microseconds) Figure 7.Typical Delay Times Figure 8. Delay Time Definitions 4 Typical Capacitance (picofarads) Replaced by PVA13N Series PVA10 E T E L O S OB VDD Drain to Drain Voltage Figure 9. Typical Output Capacitance Wiring Diagram 5 Series PVA10 Replaced by PVA13N Case Outline (Dimensions in millimeters (inches)) E T E L O S OB Mechanical Specifications: Package: 8-pin DIP Tolerances: .015 (.38) unless otherwise specified Case Material: molded epoxy Weight: .07 oz. (2 gr.) WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245 Tel: (310) 252-7105 http://www.irf.com/ Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 6 12/6/2000