Replaced by PVR13N Data Sheet No. PD 10027D Series PVR13 Microelectronic Power IC BOSFET® Photovoltaic Relay Dual-Pole, 400mA, 0-100V AC/DC General Description The PVR13 Photovoltaic Relay is a dual-pole, normally open solid state replacement for electro-mechanical relays. It utilizes as an output switch a unique bidirectional (AC or DC) MOSFET power IC termed a BOSFET. The BOSFET is controlled by a photovoltaic generator of novel construction, which is energized by radiation from a dielectrically isolated light emitting diode (LED). The PVR overcomes the limitations of reed relays by offering the solid state advantages of long life, high operating speed, low pick-up power, bounce-free operation, low thermal voltages and miniaturization. These advantages allow product improvement and design innovations in many applications such as process control, multiplexing, telecommunications, automatic test equipment and data acquisition. The PVR can switch analog signals from thermocouple level to 100 volts peak AC or DC polarity. Signal frequencies into the RF range are easily controlled and switching rates up to 5kHz are achievable. The extremely small thermally generated offset voltages allow increased measurement accuracies. Unique silicon technology developed by International Rectifier forms the heart of the PVR. The monolithic BOSFET contains a bidirectional N-channel power MOSFET output structure. In addition, this power IC chip has input circuitry for fast turn-off and gate protection functions. This section of the BOSFET chip utilizes both bipolar and MOS technology to form NPN transistors, P-channel MOSFETs, resistors, diodes and capacitors. The photovoltaic generator similarly utilizes a unique International Rectifier alloyed multijunction structure. The excellent current conversion efficiency of this technique results in the very fast response of the PVR microelectronic power IC relay. This advanced semiconductor technology has created a radically new control device. Designers can now develop switching systems to new standards of electrical performance and mechanical compactness. Features BOSFET Power IC 1010 Operations 300µsec Operating Time 0.2µVolt Thermal Offset 5 milliwatts Pick-Up Power 1000V/µsec dv/dt Bounce-Free 16-pin DIP Package -40°C to 85°C E T E L O S OB n n n n n n n n n Part Identification Part Number Operating Voltage (AC/DC) PVR1300 Off-State Resistance 108 Ohms 0 – 100V PVR1301 1010 Ohms (BOSFET is a trademark of International Rectifier) Series PVR13 Replaced by PVR13N Electrical Specifications (-40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C unless otherwise specified) INPUT CHARACTERISTICS A Connection C Connection Minimum Control Current (see figure 1) For 100mA Continuous Load Current For 400mA Continuous Load Current For 100mA Continuous Load Current Minimum Turn-Off Current 10 DC mA@25°C mA@25°C mA@85°C µA(DC) 0.6 V(DC) 2.0 to 25 mA(DC) 7.0 V(DC) 1 10 10 1 5 7 Minimum Turn-Off Voltage Control Current Range (Caution: current limit input LED. See figure 6) Maximum Reverse Voltage Units E T E L O S OB OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS A Connection C Connection Units Operating Voltage Range ±100 100 V(peak) Maxiumum Load Current 40°C (see figure 1) 400 700 mA(DC) Response Time @25°C (see figure 7) Maximum T(on) @ 12mA Control, 100 mA Load, 100 VDC 300 µs Maximum T(off) @ 12mA Control, 100 mA Load, 100 VDC 50 µs Max. On-state Resistance 25°C (Pulsed) (figure 2) 100 mA Load, 12mA Control Minimum Off-state Resistance 25°C @ 80 VDC 5.0 1.5 108 PVR1301 1010 Ω 0.2 µvolts Maximum Thermal Offset Voltage @ 5.0mA Control Minimum Off-State dv/dt 1000 Output Capacitance (see figure 10) 20 V/µs 40 GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS (PVR1300 and PVR1301) Dielectric Strength: Input-Output Insulation Resistance: Input-Output @ 500VDC Maximum Capacitance: Input-Output Lead Temperature (1.6mm below seating plane for 10 seconds) Ambient Temperature Range: Ω Ω PVR1300 260 Units 1500 VRMS 1012 @ 25°C - 50% RH Ω 1.0 pF °C Operating -40 to +85 Storage -40 to +100 2 pF @ 20VDC °C Series PVR13 On-State Resistance (Ω) Max. Load Current (mA) Replaced by PVR13N E T E L O S OB Ambient Temperature (°C) Ambient Temperature (°C) Load Current (mA) Figure 2. Typical On-Resistance Load Current (mA) Figure 1. Current Derating Curves VDD (Volts) VDS (Volts) Figure 3.Typical On Characteristics (A Connection) Figure 4. Typical On-Characteristics (C Connection) 3 Series PVR13 Maximum Load Current (mA) Maximum Load Current (mA) Replaced by PVR13N E T E L O S OB ILED (mA) ILED (mA) Figure 6. Typical Control Current Requirement (C Connection) ILED (mA) Figure 5. Typical Control Current Requirement (A Connection) Delay Time (microseconds) Figure 7.Typical Delay Times Figure 8. Delay Time Definitions 4 Series PVR13 Input Current (mA) Typical Capacitance (picofarads) Replaced by PVR13N E T E L O S OB Drain Voltage (volts) Figure 10. Typical Output Capacitance LED Forward Voltage Drop (Volts DC) Figure 9. Input Characteristics (Current Controlled) Wiring Diagram Schematic Diagram 5 Series PVR13 Replaced by PVR13N Case Outline (Dimensions in inches (millimeters)) E T E L O S OB Mechanical Specifications: Package: 16-pin DIP Tolerances: .015 (.38) unless otherwise specified Case Material: molded epoxy WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245 Tel: (310) 252-7105 http://www.irf.com/ Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 12/6/2000 6