TA8132AN / AF , TA2012N / F TOSHIBA Bipolar Linear Integrated Circuit Silicon Monolithic TA8132AN,TA8132AF,TA2012N,TA2012F 3V AM / FM IF + MPX (For Digital Tuning System) TA8132AN, TA8132AF and TA2012N, TA2012F are the AM / FM IF+ST DET system ICs, which are designed for DTS radios. These are included many functions and these can be used for digital tuning system with IF counter. Features · Built−in AM / FM IF and FM stereo PLL multiplex decoder. · Suitable for combination with digital tuning system which is included IF counter. ○ One terminal type AM / FM IF count output (auto stop signal) for IF counter of digital tuning system. FM: 10.7MHz or 1.3375MHz (1 / 8 dividing) changeable by external switch AM: 450kHz ○ Built−in mute circuit for IF count output. It is controlled by the IF request signal from digital tuning system, Pin(8) level: High → come out Low → non output ○ Adjustable for IF count output sensitivity by external resistance of pin(2). Weight SDIP24−P−300−1.78: 1.2g (typ.) SSOP24−P−300−1.00 : 0.31g (typ.) · For adopting ceramic discriminator and ceramic resonator, it is not necessary to adjust the FM quad detector circuit and FM ST DET VCO circuit. · S curve characteristics of FM detection output in TA8132AN, TA8132AF and TA2012N, TA2012F are reverse to each other. TA8132AN, TA8132AF: Reverse characteristic. TA2012N, TA2012F: Normal characteristic. · Built−in one terminal type AM low cut circuit. · TA2053F is reverse pin type of TA2012F. · Operating supply voltage range (Ta = 25°C) VCC (opr.) = 1.8~8.0V 1 2002-10-30 TA8132AN / AF , TA2012N / F Block Diagram (Note) We recommend Ceramic resonator: CSB456F18 Ceramic discriminator: CDA10.7MG18 (MURATA MFG CO., LTD) 2 2002-10-30 TA8132AN / AF , TA2012N / F Explanation Of Terminals Pin No. Item Internal Circuit DC Voltage (V) (at no Signal) AM FM 1 AM RF IN 3.0 3.0 2 ・IF count output sensitivity adjust terminal ― ― ・FM IF divider control terminal 3 AM OSC 3.0 3.0 4 AM OSC OUT 2.7 3.0 5 VCC 3.0 3.0 6 AM LOW CUT 2.3 2.3 ― 3 2002-10-30 TA8132AN / AF , TA2012N / F Pin No. Item 7 AGC 8 Internal Circuit DC Voltage (V) (at no Signal) AM FM 0.25 0.35 IF OUT SW ― ― 9 IF OUT 3.0 3.0 10 TUN LED (tuning LED) ― ― 11 ST LED (stereo LED) ― ― 12 GND 0 0 13 14 R-OUT L-OUT 1.0 1.0 ― 4 2002-10-30 TA8132AN / AF , TA2012N / F Pin No. Item DC Voltage (V) (at no Signal) Internal Circuit AM FM 15 VCO 2.5 2.5 (VCO stop mode) 16 LPF2 ・LPF terminal for synchronous detector ・Bias terminal for AM / FM switch circuit V16 = VCC→AM V16 = open→FM 3.0 2.2 17 LPF1 ・LPF Terminal for phase detector ・VCO stop terminal V17 = VCC→VCO stop 2.7 2.2 18 FM ST DET IN 0.7 0.7 19 DET OUT 1.1 1.1 5 2002-10-30 TA8132AN / AF , TA2012N / F Pin No. Item Internal Circuit DC Voltage (V) (at no Signal) AM FM 20 QUAD (FM QUAD. Detector) 2.4 2.1 21 AM IF IN 3.0 3.0 22 BY-PASS By-pass for AM/FM IF AMP 2.3 2.8 23 AM MIX OUT 3.0 3.0 24 FM IF IN 3.0 3.0 6 2002-10-30 TA8132AN / AF , TA2012N / F Application Note 1. How to control the IF count output signal (pin(9) output) TUN LED V8 ON OFF H Come out Non output L Non output Non output · Whether or not there is the IF count output signal (pin(9) output) is determined by the and of the pin(8) control voltage: V8 and tuning LED on / off switching. In the condition of V8: High (active high, VTH = 0.8V (typ.)) TUN LED: ON (Vin ≥ VL+2dBµV EMF (typ.)) the IF count output signal comes out from the pin(9). In the case of the tuning LED function is not needed, it doesn't matter the pin(10) is opened. · The output impedance of pin(9) is 1.5kΩ (typ.) (cf.P.4) It is possible to reduce the IF count output signal level to add the resistance between the pin(9) and the VCC line. · The signal waveform is the rectangular wave, and the level is 500mVp-p (typ.) 2. How to control the divider of FM IF Switch VCC: 10.7MHz output GND or OPEN: 1.3375MHz output (1 / 8 dividing) 3. How to adjust the IF count output sensitivity · The IF count output sensitivity (search sensitivity) Can be adjusted by varying the IF AMP gain for FM and varying the MIXER gain for AM. This setting is made by changing the value of external resistance R2 which is connected to pin(2). · However, this is only possible at the auto-tuning mode. (external voltage supplied to pin(8) is at high level.) The original again returns while receiving a broadcast station (supplied voltage to pin(8) is at low level.) 7 2002-10-30 TA8132AN / AF , TA2012N / F · The gain loss of FM IF AMP R2 Mode 0Ω 10KΩ (Note) IF (10.7MHz) -20dB -1dB 1 / 8 IF (1.3375MHz) -20dB -1dB (Note) ・In the condition of the 1 / 8 IF mode, it is possible to set up R2 = ∞ (OPEN). ・In the condition of IF mode, it is necessary to set up the value of R2 under 10kΩ. When the R2 is over 10kΩ it is feared that the mode is change to the 1 / 8 IF mode. · The gain loss of AM MIXER R2 0Ω 10KΩ -16dB -1dB 4. AM low-cut circuit · The AM low-cut action is carried out by the bypass of the high frequency component of the positive-feedback signal at the AF AMP stage. The external capacitor: C6 by-passes this component. · The cut-off frequency fL is determine by the internal resistance 22kΩ (typ.) and the external capacitor C6 as following; fL = 1 2 ´ p ´ 22 ´ 103 ´ C6 (Hz) · In the case of the AM low-cut function is not needed, set up the value of C6 over 0.47µF. In the condition of C6 ≥ 0.47µF, the frequency characteristic has flat response at the low frequency. 8 2002-10-30 TA8132AN / AF , TA2012N / F 5. AM local oscillator buffer output · The output impedance of AM local oscillator buffer output pin (pin(4)) is 750Ω (typ.) (cf.P.3) · It is possible to reduce the output level to add the resistance between the pin(4) and VCC line. The signal waveform is the rectangular wave, and the level is 500mVp-p (fOSC = 1.45MHz, typ.) · The higher local oscillation frequency (fOSC) to be, the lower buff output level to be owing to the load capacity. So, in the case that it is connected to other circuits, take care of the input capacity of these circuits and stray capacity of wire. 6. Tuning LED driver and stereo LED driver · The tuning LED driver and stereo LED driver don't have current limit resistance shown in the right figure. So, it is necessary to add the current limit resistance: R10, R11. · Set up the values of R10, R11 to keep the drive currents ID10, ID11 under 10mA. 7.FM detection circuit For the FM detection circuit,detection coil is able to use instead of ceramic discriminator. Recommended circuit and recommended coil are as follows. In this case, please take care that Vin (lim.) falls a little. Test Frequency Co (pF) Qo 10.7MHz 100 100 1-2 2-3 1-3 4-6 Wire (mmf) ― ― 12 ― 0.12 UEW Turns 9 REF SUMIDA ELECTRIC CO., LTD 2153-4095-189 or equivalent 2002-10-30 TA8132AN / AF , TA2012N / F 8. FM / AM switch and forced monaural switch FM / AM switch over and stere / forced monaural switch over are done by internal PNP transistors ON / OFF which are connected to pin(16) and pin (17) respectively. The threshold voltages of these PNP transistors are Vth = VCC, and for switching, we recommend to use mechanical switch. (Direct short to VCC line.) In the case of the electrical switch over by transistor, set up VCE (saturation voltage between collector and emitter) 50mV or less, otherwise there are some cases that it does not become the AM mode and force monaural mode. When these external switches are ON, the currents which flow into pin(16) and pin(17) are 100µA and 20µA respectively. (Typical value at VCC = 3V) Maximum Ratings (Ta = 25°C) Characteristic Symbol Rating Unit Supply voltage VCC 8 V LED current ILED 10 mA LED voltage VLED 8 V Power dissipation TA8132AN TA8132AF PD (Note) 1200 400 mW Operating Temperature Topr -25~75 °C Storage temperature Tstg -55~150 °C (Note): Derated above 25°C in the proportion of 9.6mW / °C for TA8132AN, TA2012N and of 3.2mW / °C for TA8132AF, TA2012F. 10 2002-10-30 TA8132AN / AF , TA2012N / F Electrical characteristics Unless Otherwise Specified, Ta = 25°C, VCC1 = 3V, SW 1→10kΩ, SW3→OFF FM IF: f = 10.7MHz, ∆f = ±22.5kHz, fm = 1kHz AM: f = 1MHz, MOD = 30%, fm = 1kHz MPX: fm = 1kHz Characteristic Test Circuit ICC (FM) 1 ICC (AM) Min. Typ. Max. FM mode, Vin = 0 ― 11.0 14.0 1 AM mode, Vin = 0 ― 10.5 13.5 Vin (lim.) 1 -3dB limiting point 41 46 51 dBµV EMF Recovered output voltage VOD 1 Vin = 80dBµV EMF 50 75 100 mVrms Signal to noise ratio S/N 1 Vin = 80dBµV EMF ― 65 ― dB Total harmonic distortion THD 1 Vin = 80dBµV EMF ― 0.2 ― % AM rejection ratio AMR 1 Vin = 80dBµV EMF ― 38 ― dB LED on sensitivity VL 1 IL = 1mA 48 53 58 dBµV EMF fIF (FM) 1 Vin = 80dBµV EMF, SW 2→VCC, SW3→ON ― 10.7 ― f1 / 8 IF (FM) 1 Vin = 80dBµV EMF, SW 2→GND, SW 3→ON VIF (FM) 1 Vin = 61dBµV EMF, SW 2→VCC, SW3→ON 350 500 ― V1 / 8 IF (FM) 1 Vin = 61dBµV EMF, SW 2→GND, SW 3→ON 350 500 ― SW 1→0, SW 2→GND, SW 3→ON ― 76 ― SW 1→510Ω, SW2→GND, SW 3→ON ― 68 ― SW 1→0, SW 2→,VCC, SW 3→ON ― 77 ― SW 1→510Ω, SW 2→,VCC, SW 3→ON ― 69 ― Supply current Input limiting voltage FM IF Symbol IF count output frequency IF IF count output voltage IF 1 / 8 IF 1 / 8 IF IF count output sensitivity IFsens. (FM) 1 Test Condition 11 Unit mA MHz 1.3374 1.3375 1.3376 mVp-p dBµV EMF 2002-10-30 TA8132AN / AF , TA2012N / F Symbol Test Circuit Gain GV 1 Recovered output voltage VOD Signal to noise ratio Total harmonic distortion Characteristic LED on sensitivity AM Min. Typ. Max. Vin = 26dBµV EMF 28 57 85 1 Vin = 60dBµV EMF 50 75 100 S/N 1 Vin = 60dBµV EMF ― 41 ― dB THD 1 Vin = 60dBµV EMF ― 1.0 ― % VL 1 IL = 1mA 21 26 31 dBµV EMF 1 fOSC = 1.45MHz 350 500 ― 2 fOSC = 27MHz ― 500 ― 1 Vin = 39dBµV EMF, SW 3→ON 350 500 ― SW 1→0, SW 2→GND, SW 3→ON ― 49 ― SW 1→510Ω, SW2→GND, SW 3→ON ― 42 ― SW 1→0, SW 2→,VCC, SW 3→on ― 49 ― SW 1→510Ω, SW 2→,VCC, SW 3→ON ― 42 ― FM mode ― 0.6 ― AM mode ― 12 ― Local OSC buff. output voltage VOSC (AM) IF count output voltage VIF (AM) IF count output sensitivity Pin(19) output resistance IFsens. (AM) R19 1 1 Test Condition 12 Unit mVrms mVp-p mVp-p dBµV EMF kΩ 2002-10-30 TA8132AN / AF , TA2012N / F Characteristic Symbol Test Circuit Test Condition Min. Typ. Max. Input resistance RIN 1 ― ― 25 ― ROUT 1 ― ― 5 ― Vin MAX (stereo) 1 L + R = 90%, P = 10% THD = 3%, SW9→LPF: ON ― 350 ― ― 42 ― ― L + R = 135mVrms P = 15mVrms, SW 9→LPF: ON fm = 100kHz Sep fm = 1kHz 35 42 ― fm = 10kHz ― 42 ― Vin = 150 mVrms (mono) ― 0.2 ― L + R = 135mVrms, P = 15mVrms SW 9→LPF: ON ― 0.2 ― Output resistance Max. composite signal input voltage Separation Total harmonic MP X distortion Monaural Stereo THD (monaural) THD (stereo) 1 Unit kΩ mVrms dB % GV (MPX) 1 Vin = 150mVrms (mono) -5 -3 -1 dB C.B. 1 Vin = 150mVrms (mono) -2 0 2 dB 1 Pilot input ― 8 15 2 6 ― VH 1 To LED turn off from LED turn on ― 2 ― mVrms Capture range C.R. 1 P = 15mVrms ― ±1.3 ― % Signal to noise ratio S/N 1 Vin = 150mVrms (mono) ― 78 ― dB Voltage gain Channel balance Stereo LED sensitivity ON VL (ON) OFF VL (OFF) Stereo LED hysteresis 13 mVrms 2002-10-30 TA8132AN / AF , TA2012N / F Test Circuit 1 Coil Data (test circuit 1) f L (µH) T1 AM OSC 796kHz 288 ― T2 AM IFT 455KHz ― 180 Coil No. Co (pF) Qo Turn 1-3 4-6 Wire (mm) RED. (Coil No.) 1-2 2-3 115 13 73 ― ― 0.08 UEW 4147-1356-038 (S) 120 ― ― 180 15 0.06 UEW 2150-2162-165 (S) (S): SUMIDA ELECTRIC Co., Ltd. 14 2002-10-30 TA8132AN / AF , TA2012N / F Test Circuit 2 Coil Data (test circuit 2) Coil No. f L (µH) Co (pF) Qo T AM OSC 7.96MHz 1.4 ― 84 1-2 1 Turn 2-3 1-3 6 7 4-6 Wire (mm) ― 0.08 UEW REF. (Coil No.) (T) 7PL-1344Y (T): TOKO Co., Ltd. 15 2002-10-30 TA8132AN / AF , TA2012N / F 16 2002-10-30 TA8132AN / AF , TA2012N / F 17 2002-10-30 TA8132AN / AF , TA2012N / F 18 2002-10-30 TA8132AN / AF , TA2012N / F Package Dimensions Weight: 1.2g (typ.) 19 2002-10-30 TA8132AN / AF , TA2012N / F Package Dimensions Weight: 0.31g (typ.) 20 2002-10-30 TA8132AN / AF , TA2012N / F RESTRICTIONS ON PRODUCT USE 000707EBA · TOSHIBA is continually working to improve the quality and reliability of its products. Nevertheless, semiconductor devices in general can malfunction or fail due to their inherent electrical sensitivity and vulnerability to physical stress. It is the responsibility of the buyer, when utilizing TOSHIBA products, to comply with the standards of safety in making a safe design for the entire system, and to avoid situations in which a malfunction or failure of such TOSHIBA products could cause loss of human life, bodily injury or damage to property. In developing your designs, please ensure that TOSHIBA products are used within specified operating ranges as set forth in the most recent TOSHIBA products specifications. Also, please keep in mind the precautions and conditions set forth in the “Handling Guide for Semiconductor Devices,” or “TOSHIBA Semiconductor Reliability Handbook” etc.. · The TOSHIBA products listed in this document are intended for usage in general electronics applications (computer, personal equipment, office equipment, measuring equipment, industrial robotics, domestic appliances, etc.). These TOSHIBA products are neither intended nor warranted for usage in equipment that requires extraordinarily high quality and/or reliability or a malfunction or failure of which may cause loss of human life or bodily injury (“Unintended Usage”). Unintended Usage include atomic energy control instruments, airplane or spaceship instruments, transportation instruments, traffic signal instruments, combustion control instruments, medical instruments, all types of safety devices, etc.. Unintended Usage of TOSHIBA products listed in this document shall be made at the customer’s own risk. · The products described in this document are subject to the foreign exchange and foreign trade laws. · The information contained herein is presented only as a guide for the applications of our products. No responsibility is assumed by TOSHIBA CORPORATION for any infringements of intellectual property or other rights of the third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any intellectual property or other rights of TOSHIBA CORPORATION or others. · The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. 21 2002-10-30