® ® INNOVATION and EXCELLENCE Single Output UNR Series Non-Isolated, 1.2/1.5/1.8/2.5/3.3VOUT 8 and 10 Amp DC/DC Converters Features Input ranges of 4.75-5.5V or 10.8-13.6V Output voltages of 1.2/1.5/1.8/2.5/3.3V 8 and 10 Amp output current models VOUT user-trimmable from 1.28V to 3.6V Non-isolated, full synchronous topology 1" x 2" through-hole or SMT package Gull-wing leads/standard reflow for SMT High efficiency to 91%; Low noise 340kHz switching; Planar magnetics –40 to +40/50/60°C ambient operation with no derating Remote on/off control; Output overcurrent detection IEC950/EN60950/UL1950 approval As supply voltages trend lower and load currents increase, centralized power becomes more impractical. The tight accuracy, low noise and quick transient response demanded by today's low voltage CPU's, ASIC's and DSP's make power processing at the point of use the only viable solution. The UNR 12-33W series provides a complete line of non-isolated DC/DC converters to satisfy this requirement. With input voltages of 5V (-D5 models) and 12V (-D12 models) these converters offer standard output voltages of 1.2, 1.5, 1.8, 2.5 and 3.3 Volts and up to 10 Amps of output current in both through-hole and surface-mount 1" x 2" metal cases. With on/off control and output voltage trim capability as standard features, these non-isolated converters exploit full synchronous rectification, planar magnetics, and 100% automated assembly to deliver high efficiencies (to 91%) and low noise at low cost. These versatile DC/DC’s are fully line and load regulated. They feature quick transient response (50µsec), user-optional on/off control (for power sequencing), and output overcurrent detection and shutdown ("hiccup" technique with autorecovery). Their impressive guaranteed efficiencies enable them to deliver fully rated output power from –40 to +50/55°C (ambient) without supplemental cooling. If your high current requirements have made the use of inefficient linear regulators impractical, take a look at one of DATEL’s new switching buck regulators. Their high efficiency, ease-of-use, long-term reliability, and overall cost effectiveness will impress you. Safety agency approvals and EMC characterizations are currently in progress. +VIN +VOUT INPUT RETURN OUTPUT RETURN ➀ LOGIC GROUND VOLTAGE BOOST OVERCURRENT DETECTION +VCC ON/OFF CONTROL PWM CONTROLLER REFERENCE & ERROR AMP VOUT TRIM ➀ -D5 models only. Figure 1. Simplified Schematic DATEL, Inc., Mansfield, MA 02048 (USA) • Tel: (508)339-3000, (800)233-2765 Fax: (508)339-6356 • Email: [email protected] • Internet: www.datel.com UNR Series N O N - I S O L AT E D , 1 2 - 3 3 W, 5 & 1 2 V- I N P U T D C / D C C O N V E R T E R S Performance Specifications and Ordering Guide ➀ PRELIMINARY Output Input Load ➂ VIN Nom. (Volts) Range (Volts) IIN ➃ (mA/A) Min. Typ. Package (Case, Pinout) ±0.5% 5 4.75-5.5 TBD TBD TBD C16A2, P23 ±0.1% ±0.5% 5 4.75-5.5 TBD TBD TBD C18, P25 TBD ±0.1% ±0.5% 5 4.75-5.5 TBD TBD TBD C16A2, P23 TBD TBD ±0.1% ±0.5% 5 4.75-5.5 TBD TBD TBD C18, P25 70 100 ±0.1% ±0.5% 5 4.75-5.5 150/4190 82% 86% C16A2, P23 ±0.5% 5 4.75-5.5 150/4190 82% 86% C18, P25 ±0.5% 5 4.75-5.5 150/5620 85% 89% C16A2, P23 ±0.5% 5 4.75-5.5 150/5620 85% 89% C18, P25 ±0.5% 5 4.75-5.5 100/5470 88% 92% C16A1, P23 R/N (mVp-p) ➁ Regulation (Max.) VOUT (Volts) IOUT (Amps) Typ. Max. Line UNR-1.2/10-D5T 1.2 10 TBD TBD ±0.1% UNR-1.2/10-D5SM 1.2 10 TBD TBD UNR-1.5/10-D5T 1.5 10 TBD UNR-1.5/10-D5SM 1.5 10 UNR-1.8/10-D5T 1.8 10 UNR-1.8/10-D5SM 1.8 10 40 80 ±0.1% UNR-2.5/10-D5T 2.5 10 75 100 ±0.1% UNR-2.5/10-D5SM 2.5 10 75 100 ±0.1% UNR-3.3/8-D5T 3.3 8 40 80 ±0.1% Model Efficiency UNR-3.3/8-D5SM 3.3 8 40 80 ±0.1% ±0.5% 5 4.75-5.5 100/5470 88% 92% C18, P25 UNR-3.3/8-D12T 3.3 8 40 100 ±0.25% ±0.875% 12 10.8-13.6 50/2420 86% 91% C16A1, P23 UNR-3.3/8-D12SM 3.3 8 40 100 ±0.25% ±0.875% 12 10.8-13.6 50/2420 86% 91% C18, P25 UNR-3.3/10-D5T 3.3 10 40 80 ±0.1% ±0.5% 5 4.75-5.5 150/7250 86% 91% C16A2, P23 UNR-3.3/10-D5SM 3.3 10 50 100 ±0.1% ±0.5% 5 4.75-5.5 150/7250 86% 91% C18, P25 UNR-3.3/10-D12T 3.3 10 70 120 ±0.25% ±0.875% 12 10.8-13.6 90/3090 86% 89% C16C2, P23 UNR-3.3/10-D12SM 3.3 10 70 120 ±0.25% ±0.875% 12 10.8-13.6 90/3090 86% 89% TBD, P25 ➁ Ripple/Noise (R/N) is tested/specified over a 20MHz bandwidth. Output noise may be further reduced by installing additional external output caps. See I/O Filtering and Noise Reduction. ➂ These devices have no minimum-load requirements and will regulate under no-load conditions. ➃ Nominal line voltage, no-load/full-load conditions. ➀ Typical at TA = +25°C under nominal line voltage and full-load conditions, unless otherwise noted. All models are tested and specified with an external 22µF output capacitor with a 200mΩ ESR and a 470µF input capacitor with 6Arms ripple-current rating and 20mΩ ESR. See I/O Filtering and Noise Reduction for more details. MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS PART NUM ER STRUCTURE U NR - 1.8 / 10 - D5 SM 2.00 (50.80) Output Configuration: U = Unipolar METAL CASE SEE NOTES Case C16A1, A2,C2 INSULATED BASE Packaging: T = Through-Hole Package SM = Surface-Mount Package Non-Isolated Nominal Output Voltage: 1.2, 1.5,1.8, 2.5 or 3.3 Volts 0.20 MIN (5.08) 0.10 (2.54) 1.800 (45.72) 0.300 (7.62) 1 Maximum Rated Output Current in Amps Input Voltage Range: D5 = 4.75 to 5.5 Volts (5V nominal) D12 = 10.8 to 13.6 Volts (12V nominal) 3 4 2 5 6 0.800 (20.32) 4 EQ. SP. @ 0.200 (5.08) 1.00 (25.40) 7 0.100 (2.54) BOTTOM VIEW DIMENSIONS IN INCHES (MM) 0.10 0.10 (2.54) (2.54) 4 CASE C16A1 3 CASE HEIGHT: 0.39 (9.91) PIN DIAMETERS: PINS 1-7: 0.040 ±0.002 (1.016 ±0.051) 0.500 (12.70) 0.300 (7.62) CASE C16C2 CASE HEIGHT: 0.48 (12.19) PIN DIAMETERS: PINS 1-2, 4: 0.040 ±0.002 (1.016 ±0.051) PINS 3, 5-7: 0.062 ±0.002 (1.575 ±0.051) 2 9 8 Case C18 7 6 0.800 (20.32) 4 EQ. SP. @ 0.200 (5.08) 1.00 (25.40) 5 1 CASE C16A2 CASE HEIGHT: 0.39 (9.91) PIN DIAMETERS: PINS 1-2, 4: 0.040 ±0.002 (1.016 ±0.051) PINS 3, 5-7: 0.062 ±0.002 (1.575 ±0.051) 0.110 (2.79) I/O Connections TOP VIEW Pin 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Function P23 Logic Ground On/Off Control +Output Trim Output Return Input Return +Input No Pin No Pin Function P25 Logic Ground On/Off Control N.C. N.C. +Output Trim Output Return Input Return +Input 0.10 (2.54) 2.00 (50.80) 0.110 (2.79) 0.060 (1.52) 0.43 (10.92) 0.015 (0.38) INSULATED BASE METAL CASE DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES (MM) 2 0.015 (0.38) 0.055 (1.40) UNR Models N O N - I S O L AT E D, 1 2 - 3 3 W, 5 & 1 2 V- I N P U T D C / D C C O N V E RT E R S Performance/Functional Specifications Physical Typical @ TA = +25°C under nominal line voltage and full-load conditions unless noted. ➀ Input Input Voltage Range D5 Models D12 Models 3.0 to 3.6 Volts (3.3V nominal) 4.75-5.5 Volts (5V nominal) 10.8-13.6 Volts (12V nominal) Input Current: Normal Operating Conditions Standby/Off Mode See Ordering Guide 3.6mA typical Input Ripple Current: 1.8/2.5V Models 3.3/8 -D5 Models 3.3/10V -D5 Models 3.3/8 -D12 Models 3/3/10 -D12 Models 150mAp-p 100mAp-p 150mAp-p 110mAp-p 250mAp-p Input Filter Type Capacitive Overvoltage Protection None Reverse-Polarity Protection None Case Material Corrosion-resistant steel with non-conductive, epoxy-based, black enamel finish and plastic baseplate Pin Material Copper, tin plated Input Voltage: Continuous: D5 Models D12 Models Transient (100msec) Output ±2% of VOUT maximum ±1% of VOUT maximum VOUT Trim Range ➃ Trim pin tied to +Output: Trim pin tied to Output Return VOUT = 1.52 Volts or less VOUT = 3.6 Volts or greater Temperature Coefficient ±0.02% per °C Ripple/Noise (20MHz BW) ➄ See Ordering Guide Line/Load Regulation See Ordering Guide Efficiency See Ordering Guide Overcurrent Protection: ➁ Technique Overcurrent Detection Point Average Short Circuit Current: D5 Models D12 Models 7 Volts 15 Volts 15 Volts Input Reverse-Polarity Protection None Input/Output Overvoltage Protection None Output Current Current limited. Devices can withstand a sustained output short circuit without damage. Storage Temperature –40 to +105°C Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec.) +300°C These are stress ratings. Exposure of devices to any of these conditions may adversely affect long-term reliability. Proper operation under conditions other than those listed in the Performance/Functional Specifications Table is not implied. "Hiccup" with auto-recovery 110-180% of rated current TECHNICAL NOTES 1 Amp typical, 3 Amps maximum 4 Amp typical, 6 Amps maximum Return Current Paths These are non-isolated DC/DC converters. The Input Return, Output Return and Logic Ground pins are all connected together internally. To the extent possible, all input and load currents should be returned through the Input Return and Output Return, respectively (via low-impedance runs). Any control signals applied to the On/Off Control pin should be referenced to Logic Ground. The internal trace leading to Logic Ground is not designed to carry high current. Consequently, devices should never be installed in a manner that results in high current flow through Logic Ground (i.e., the Input/Output Return pins should never be left open or connected via high-impedance paths). Dynamic Characteristics Transient Response (50-100% load): 1.8/2.5VOUT Models 3.3VOUT -D5 Models 3.3/8 -D12 Models 3.3/10 -D12 Models 60µsec to 2.5% of final value 50µsec to 2.5% of final value 50µsec to 1% of final value 50µsec to 2.5% of final value Start-Up Time: ➅ VIN to VOUT On/Off to VOUT 25/30msec (1.8/2.5VOUT models) 25/30msec (1.8/2.5VOUT models) Switching Frequency 300kHz (±30kHz) Environmental Operating Temperature (Ambient): ➆ Without Derating See Derating Curves I/O Filtering and Noise Reduction to +100°C (See Derating Curves) All models in the UNR 12-33W Series converters are tested and specified with external 470µF input capacitors (20mΩ ESR, 6Arms ripple-current rating) and external 22µF output capacitors (200mΩ ESR). In critical applications, input/output ripple/noise may be further reduced by installing additional I/O caps. –40 to +105°C Physical Dimensions: D5 Through-Hole Models D5 Surface-Mount Models D12 Through-Hole Models D12 Surface-Mount Models Input/Output Return ➀ All models are tested and specified with an external 470µF input capacitor with a 20mΩ ESR and a 6Arms ripple-current rating, as well as a 22µF output capacitor with a 200mΩ ESR. See I/O Filtering and Noise Reduction for more details. These devices have no minimum-load requirements and will regulate under no-load conditions. Listed specifications apply for both "T" and "SM" models as appropriate. ➁ See Output Overcurrent Detection for details. ➂ See On/Off Control for details. ➃ See Output Voltage Trimming for details. ➄ For all models, output noise can be further reduced with the installation of additional external output capacitors. See I/O Filtering and Noise Reduction for details. ➅ See Start-Up Time for details. ➆ See Temperature Derating for details. TTL high (or open) = on, low = off +0.8-2.0 Volts (1.5V typical) VOUT Accuracy (50% load): 1.8VOUT Models 2.5/3.3VOUT Models Storage Temperature 5 sided Case Connection Absolute Maximum Ratings On/Off Control: ➂ Functionality Logic Threshold With Derating Shielding 2" x 1" x 0.39" (51 x 25 x 9.9mm) 2" x 1" x 0.43" (51 x 25 x 10.9mm) 2" x 1" x 0.48" (51 x 25 x 12.2mm) 2" x 1" x TBD" (51 x 25 x 12.7mm) 3 UNR Series N O N - I S O L AT E D , 1 2 - 3 3 W, 5 & 1 2 V- I N P U T D C / D C C O N V E R T E R S External input capacitors serve primarily as energy-storage elements. They should be selected for bulk capacitance (at appropriate frequencies), low ESR, and high rms-ripple-current ratings. Input capacitors compensate for I·R drops on input lines and power sources. Providing a solid input voltage will greatly reduce the need for capacitors. The switching nature of modern DC/DC converters requires that dc input voltage sources have low ac impedance, as highly inductive source impedances can affect system stability. Your specific system configuration may necessitate additional considerations. +INPUT RPULL UP D5 Models 4.99kΩ D12 Models 12.4kΩ ON/OFF CONTROL LOGIC GROUND Output ripple/noise (also referred to as periodic and random deviations or PARD) can be reduced below published specifications by using filtering techniques, the simplest of which is the installation of additional external output capacitors. Output capacitors function as true filter elements and should be selected for bulk capacitance, low ESR, and appropriate frequency response. Any scope measurements of PARD should be made directly at the DC/DC output pins with scope probe ground less than 0.5" in length. Figure 2. Driving the On/Off Control Pin Dynamic control of the on/off function is best accomplished with a mechanical relay or open-collector/open-drain drive circuit (optically isolated if appropriate). The drive circuit should be able to sink appropriate current when activated and withstand appropriate voltage when deactivated. All external capacitors should have appropriate voltage ratings and be located as close to the converters as possible. Temperature variations for all relevant parameters should be taken into consideration. The most effective combination of external I/O capacitors will be a function of your line voltage and source impedance, as well as your particular load and layout conditions. Our Applications Engineers can recommend potential solutions and discuss the possibility of our modifying a given device’s internal filtering to meet your specific requirements. Contact our Applications Engineering Group for additional details. Applying an external voltage to the On/Off Control pin when no input power is applied to the converter can cause permanent damage to the converter. The on/off control function, however, is designed such that the converter can be disabled (control pin pulled low) while input voltage is ramping up and then "released" once the input has stabilized. The time duration between the point at which the converter is released and its fully loaded output settles to within specified accuracy can be found in the Performance/Functional Specifications Table. See Start-Up Time for more details. Input Fusing Start-Up Time UNR 12-33W Series converters are not internally fused. Certain applications and or safety agencies may require the installation of fuses at the inputs of power conversion components. Fuses should also be used if the possibility of sustained, non-current-limited, input-voltage polarity reversals exists. For DATEL UNR 12-33W Series DC/DC converters, you should use either slowblow or normal-blow fuses with values no greater than the following. The VIN to VOUT Start-Up Time is the interval between the time at which a ramping input voltage crosses the lower limit of the specified input voltage range (4.75V for D5 models, 10.8V for D12 models) and the fully loaded output voltage enters and remains within it specified accuracy band. Actual measured times will vary with heavy capacitive loading. Output Voltage Fuse Value 1.8V Models 9 Amps 2.5V Models 12 Amps The On/Off to VOUT Start-Up Time assumes the converter is turned off via the Remote On/Off Control with the nominal input voltage already applied to the converter. The specification defines the interval between the time at which the converter is turned on and the fully loaded output voltage enters and remains within its specified accuracy band. See Typical Performance Curves for details 3.3/8-D5 Models 12.5 Amps 3.3/10-D5 Models 16 Amps Output Overvoltage Protection 3.3/8-D12 Models 6 Amps 3.3/10-D12 Models 7 Amps UNR 12-33W Series DC/DC converters do not incorporate output overvoltage protection. In the extremely rare situation in which the device’s feedback loop is broken, the output voltage may run to excessively high levels. If it is absolutely imperative that you protect your load against any and all possible overvoltage situations, voltage limiting circuitry must be provided external to the power converter. Input Overvoltage and Reverse-Polarity Protection UNR 12-33W Series DC/DC converters do not incorporate either input overvoltage or input reverse-polarity protection. Input voltages in excess of the listed absolute maximum ratings and input polarity reversals of longer than "instantaneous" duration can cause permanent damage to these devices. Output Overcurrent Detection Overloading the output of a power converter for an extended period of time will invariably cause internal component temperatures to exceed their maximum ratings and eventually lead to component failure. High-currentcarrying components such as transformers, FET's and diodes are at the highest risk. UNR 12-33W Series DC/DC converters incorporate an output overcurrent detection and shutdown function that serves to protect both the power converter and its load. On/Off Control The On/Off Control pin may be used for remote on/off operation. UNR 12-33W Series DC/DC converters are designed so that they are enabled when the control pin is pulled high or left open (normal mode) and disabled when the control pin is pulled low (to less than +0.8V relative to Logic Ground). As shown in Figure 2, D5 models have internal 4.99kΩ pull-up resistors to VIN (+Input), while D12 models have 12.4kΩ. 4 UNR Models N O N - I S O L AT E D, 1 2 - 3 3 W, 5 & 1 2 V- I N P U T D C / D C C O N V E RT E R S When the output current of a thermally stabilized converter exceeds the maximum rating by 40% (typical) to 80% (maximum), the internal overcurrent detection circuit shuts down the converter by discharging the soft-start circuit of the pulse width modulator (PWM). In this off state, which is similar to that achieved by pulling the On/Off Control low, the output voltage quickly drops as the output capacitors discharge into the load. Since there is no longer any output current, the overcurrent detection circuit is released, allowing the softstart circuit to recharge and the converter to turn on again. If the faulty load condition persists, the overcurrent detection circuit will again discharge the soft-start circuit and shut down the converter. This continuous on/off cycling of the converter is referred to as “hiccup mode.” Once the overload condition is removed, the converter remains on, and the output voltage is quickly restored to its regulated value. +OUTPUT INPUT RETURN Figure 4. Trim Connections Using Fixed Resistors RTDOWN (kΩ) = UNR-1.8/10-D5T UNR-1.8/10-D5SM RTUP (kΩ) = UNR-2.5/10-D5T UNR-2.5/10-D5SM RTDOWN (kΩ) = RTUP (kΩ) = Output Voltage Trimming UNR-3.3/8-D5T UNR-3.3/8-D5SM UNR-3.3/10-D5T UNR-3.3/10-D5SM UNR 12-33W devices can be trimmed to any voltage between 1.52V and 3.6V. Trimming is accomplished with either a trimpot or a single fixed resistor. The trimpot should be connected between +Output and Output Return with its wiper connected to the Trim pin as shown in Figure 3 below. UNR-3.3/8-D12T UNR-3.3/8-D12SM UNR-3.3/10-D12T UNR-3.3/10-D12SM +OUTPUT +INPUT INPUT RETURN Trim Up OUTPUT RETURN Note: Install either a fixed trim-up resistor or a fixed trim-down resistor depending upon desired output voltage. The overcurrent detection circuitry helps keep internal current levels and operating temperatures within safe operating limits. Nevertheless, sustained operation at current levels above the rated output current but below the Overcurrent Detection Point may result in permanent damage to the converter. 20kΩ 5-10 Turns LOAD TRIM The components used to sense the output current have large temperature coefficients. Consequently, in a "cold-start" situation, the Overcurrent Detection Point may temporarily move to 80% to 120% above the rated current specification. The device quickly heats up, particularly if an overload situation exists, and restores the normal (40%) Overcurrent Detection Point. The device will not be damaged by starting up into an output-short-circuit condition. TRIM Trim Down +INPUT RTDOWN (kΩ) = RT UP (kΩ) = RTDOWN (kΩ) = RTUP (kΩ) = 2.49(VO – 1.26) 1.8 – VO 3.14 VO – 1.8 –1.74 7.5(VO – 1.26) 2.5 – VO 9.47 VO – 2.5 –1.0 –1.0 7.5(VO – 1.26) 3.3 – VO 9.41 VO – 3.3 –1.74 –1.74 7.5(VO – 1.27) 3.3 – VO 9.5 VO – 3.3 –1.74 –1.0 –1.0 LOAD Note: Resistor values are in kΩ. Accuracy of adjustment is subject to tolerances of resistors and factory-adjusted output accuracy. VO = desired output voltage. OUTPUT RETURN Figure 3. Trim Connections Using a Trimpot A trimpot can be used to determine the value of a single fixed resistor which should be connected, as shown in Figure 4, between the Trim pin and +Output to trim down the output voltage, or between the Trim pin and Output Return to trim up the output voltage. Fixed resistors should be metal-film types with absolute TCR’s less than 100ppm/°C to ensure stability. The equations below can be used as starting points for selecting specific trim-resistor values. Recall that untrimmed devices are guaranteed to be between ±1% and ±2% accurate, depending on model. See Performance and Functional Specifications. 5 UNR Series N O N - I S O L AT E D , 1 2 - 3 3 W, 5 & 1 2 V- I N P U T D C / D C C O N V E R T E R S Recommended PC Board Layout Solder Reflow If necessary, a single pc board layout can accommodate both through-hole and SMT models of the UNR 12-33W Series. Note that on page 2 of this data sheet, the through-hole package is drawn with a bottom view of its pin locations, and the surface-mount package is drawn with of top view of its pin locations. As shown below, the through-hole pin locations, when viewed from above, fall just inside (on 1.8 inch centers) the SMT pin locations (which essentially begin on 2.1 inch centers). The table below shows how the pin functions align. For the surface-mount models ("SM" suffix) of the UNR 12-33W Series, the packages' gull-wing leads are made of tin-plated (150 microinches) copper. The gull-wing configuration, as opposed to "J" leads, was selected to keep the solder joints out from under the package to minimize both heat conduction away from the leads (into the encapsulated package) and IR shadowing effects. Through a series of experiments, using 8 mil-thick, 63/37/2 (lead/tin/silver) solder paste and single-layer test boards, we have determined an optimal solder-reflow temperature profile as shown in Figure 6. Optimal profile will be a function of many factors including paste thickness, board thickness, number of conductive layers, copper weight, the density of surrounding components, etc. 1.800 (45.72) 0.10 (2.54) 7 6 Case C16A2 0.800 (20.32) 4 EQ. SP. @ 0.200 (5.08) 5 2 0.300 (7.62) 4 The profile in Figure 6 should be used as a starting point for your own experiments. If you'd like, DATEL can provide you with complimentary "dummy" units to be used in such tests. Under no circumstances should the peak temperature exceed +235°C for an extended period of time. 1.00 (25.40) 3 1 As shown in Figure 7, our tests have determined the optimal landing-pad size to be 160 mils by 130 mils. TOP VIEW PINS 1-2, 4: 0.040 ±0.002 (1.016 ±0.051) PINS 3, 5-7: 0.062 ±0.002 (1.575 ±0.051) l e b a l i a v A g n y i l t r L. n e e d l r o E r T S u A C Ha nd c t D a t r o n f o C . y l n O 0.10 (2.54) 260 +INPUT 240 POWER GROUND ON/OFF CONTROL 220 200 TRIM 180 0.100 (2.54) 0.110 (2.79) 4 8 2 Case C18 7 6 140 120 100 0.800 (20.32) 4 EQ. SP. @ 0.200 (5.08) 60 1.00 (25.40) 40 20 5 1 SOLDER REFLOW PEAK TEMP. 235°C 160 80 9 3 0.500 (12.70) 0.300 (7.62) Temperature (°C) +OUTPUT PRE-HEAT AND TEMPERATURE SOAK 0 0 30 60 90 TOP VIEW 120 150 180 210 Time (Seconds) 0.10 (2.54) Figure 6. Optimal Solder Reflow Profile SMT Pin Number 4 3 2 1 9 8 7 6 5 Through-Hole Pin Number No Pin No Pin 2 1 7 6 5 4 3 Pin Function N.C. N.C. On/Off Control Logic Ground +Input Input Return Output Return Trim +Output 0.015 (0.38) Figure 5. Recommended Board Layout 0.130* (3.30) 0.110** (2.79) 0.100** (2.54) * PAD DIMENSION ** LEAD DIMENSION 0.160* (4.06) Figure 7. PC Board Land Pattern 6 240 270 300 UNR Models N O N - I S O L AT E D, 1 2 - 3 3 W, 5 & 1 2 V- I N P U T D C / D C C O N V E RT E R S TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES VIN to VOUT Start-Up Time D5 Models, Start-up from VIN D12 Models, Start-up from VIN (Full load, using specified output capacitor.) (Full load, using specified output capacitor.) VIN 2V/div VIN 5V/div VOUT 1V/div VOUT 1V/div 10msec/div 10msec/div On/Off Control to VOUT Start-Up Time D5 Models, Start-up from Enable D12 Models, Start-up from Enable (Full load, using specified output capacitor.) (Full load, using specified output capacitor.) ENABLE 2V/div ENABLE 5V/div VOUT 1V/div VOUT 1V/div 10msec/div 10msec/div 7 UNR Series N O N - I S O L AT E D , 1 2 - 3 3 W, 5 & 1 2 V- I N P U T D C / D C C O N V E R T E R S TEMPERATURE DERATING UNR-1.8/10-D5T/D5SM Output Power vs. Ambient Temperature UNR-3.3/8-D12T/D12SM Output Power vs. Ambient Temperature, No Air Flow 20 30 18 25 14 Output Power (Watts) Output Power (Watts) 16 12 10 8 20 15 10 6 4 5 2 0 0 –40 0 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 –40 0 40 45 50 Ambient Temperature (˚C) 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 Ambient Temperature (˚C) UNR-3.3/10-D5T/D5SM Output Power vs. Ambient Temperature, No Air Flow UNR-2.5/10-D5T/D5SM Output Power vs. Ambient Temperature, No Air Flow 35 27.5 25 30 20 Output Power (Watts) Output Power (Watts) 22.5 17.5 15 12.5 10 25 20 15 10 7.5 5 5 2.5 0 0 –40 0 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 –40 100 0 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100 Ambient Temperature (˚C) Ambient Temperature (˚C) UNR-3.3/10-D12T/D12SM Output Power vs. Ambient Temperature, No Air Flow UNR-3.3/8-D5T/D5SM Output Power vs. Ambient Temperature, No Air Flow 35 30 27.5 30 25 Output Power (Watts) Output Power (Watts) 22.5 20 17.5 15 12.5 25 20 15 10 10 7.5 5 5 2.5 0 0 –40 0 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 –40 100 0 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 Ambient Temperature (˚C) Ambient Temperature (˚C) 8 80 85 90 95 100 UNR Models N O N - I S O L AT E D, 1 2 - 3 3 W, 5 & 1 2 V- I N P U T D C / D C C O N V E RT E R S EFFICIENCY VS. LINE/LOAD UNR-3.3/8-D5T/D5SM Efficiency vs. Line/Load 94 90 92 86 90 Efficiency (%) Efficiency (%) UNR-1.8/10-D5T/D5SM Efficiency vs. Line/Load 94 82 78 VIN = 4.75V 74 88 86 VIN = 4.75V 84 VIN = 5.5V 70 VIN = 5V 82 VIN = 5V 66 VIN = 5.5V 80 62 78 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 Load Current (Amps) 90 92 86 90 82 78 VIN = 4.75V 7 8 7 8 86 VIN = 10.4V 84 VIN = 12V 82 VIN = 5.5V 66 VIN = 13.6V 80 62 78 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 Load Current (Amps) UNR-3.3/10-D5T/D5SM Efficiency vs. Line/Load 92 90 88 86 VIN = 4.75V 84 VIN = 5V 82 VIN = 5.5V 80 78 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 2 3 4 5 Load Current (Amps) 94 Efficiency (%) 6 88 VIN = 5V 70 5 UNR-3.3/8-D12T/D12SM Efficiency vs. Line/Load 94 Efficiency (%) Efficiency (%) UNR-2.5/10-D5T/D5SM Efficiency vs. Line/Load 94 74 4 Load Current (Amps) 8 9 10 Load Current (Amps) 9 6 UNR Series ® N O N - I S O L AT E D , 1 2 - 3 3 W, 5 & 1 2 V- I N P U T D C / D C C O N V E R T E R S ® INNOVATION and EXCELLENCE ISO 9001 REGISTERED DS-0504 9/01 DATEL (UK) LTD. Tadley, England Tel: (01256)-880444 DATEL S.A.R.L. Montigny Le Bretonneux, France Tel: 01-34-60-01-01 DATEL GmbH München, Germany Tel: 89-544334-0 DATEL KK Tokyo, Japan Tel: 3-3779-1031, Osaka Tel: 6-6354-2025 DATEL, Inc. 11 Cabot Boulevard, Mansfield, MA 02048-1151 Tel: (508) 339-3000 (800) 233-2765 Fax: (508) 339-6356 Internet: www.datel.com Email: [email protected] DATEL makes no representation that the use of its products in the circuits described herein, or the use of other technical information contained herein, will not infringe upon existing or future patent rights. The descriptions contained herein do not imply the granting of licenses to make, use, or sell equipment constructed in accordance therewith. Specifications are subject to change without notice. The DATEL logo is a registered DATEL, Inc. trademark. 8