ADC1613S series Single 16-bit ADC; 65 Msps, 80 Msps, 105 Msps or 125 Msps; serial JESD204A interface Rev. 2 — 9 June 2011 Product data sheet 1. General description The ADC1613S is a single channel 16-bit Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) optimized for high dynamic performance and low power at sample rates up to 125 Msps. Pipelined architecture and output error correction ensure the ADC1613S is accurate enough to guarantee zero missing codes over the entire operating range. Supplied from a 3 V source for analog and a 1.8 V source for the output driver, it outputs data in serial mode via a single differential lane, which complies with the JESD204A standard. The integration of Serial Peripheral Interface allows the user to easily configure the ADCs and the serial output modes. The device also includes a programmable full-scale SPI to allow a flexible input voltage range from 1 V (p-p) to 2 V (p-p). Excellent dynamic performance is maintained from the baseband to input frequencies of 170 MHz or more, making the ADC1613S ideal for use in communications, imaging, and medical applications. 2. Features and benefits SNR, 72.3 dBFS; SFDR, 88 dBc Sample rates up to 125 Msps Single channel, 16-bit pipelined ADC core 3 V, 1.8 V power supplies Flexible input voltage range: 1 V (p-p) to 2 V (p-p) Serial output Power-down mode and Sleep mode Pin compatible with ADC1413S series, ADC1213S series, and ADC1113S125 Input bandwidth, 600 MHz Power dissipation, 550 mW at 80 Msps SPI register programming Duty cycle stabilizer High Intermediate Frequency (IF) capability Offset binary, two’s complement, gray code Compliant with JESD204A serial transmission standard HVQFN32 package 3. Applications Wireless and wired broadband communications Spectral analysis Ultrasound equipment Portable instrumentation Imaging systems ADC1613S series NXP Semiconductors Single 16-bit ADC; serial JESD204A interface 4. Ordering information Table 1. Ordering information Type number Sampling frequency (Msps) Package ADC1613S125HN/C1 125 HVQFN32R plastic thermal enhanced very thin quad flat package; SOT1152-1 no leads; 32 terminals; body 7 7 0.8 mm ADC1613S105HN/C1 105 HVQFN32R plastic thermal enhanced very thin quad flat package; SOT1152-1 no leads; 32 terminals; body 7 7 0.8 mm ADC1613S080HN/C1 80 HVQFN32R plastic thermal enhanced very thin quad flat package; SOT1152-1 no leads; 32 terminals; body 7 7 0.8 mm ADC1613S065HN/C1 65 HVQFN32R plastic thermal enhanced very thin quad flat package; SOT1152-1 no leads; 32 terminals; body 7 7 0.8 mm ADC1613S_SER Product data sheet Name Description All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 9 June 2011 Version © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 2 of 39 ADC1613S series NXP Semiconductors Single 16-bit ADC; serial JESD204A interface 5. Block diagram SDIO SCLK CS SPI SYNCP SYNCN CLKP DLL PLL CLKM ADC CORE 16-BIT PIPELINED D15 to D0 INM 8-bit 8-bit ENCODER 8-bit/10-bit A OTR T/H INPUT STAGE SCRAMBLER A INP FRAME ASSEMBLY ERROR CORRECTION AND DIGITAL PROCESSING SERIALIZER A CMLP OUTPUT BUFFER A CMLN 10-bit CLOCK INPUT STAGE AND DUTY CYCLE CONTROL SYSTEM REFERENCE AND POWER MANAGEMENT ADC1613S OTR SENSE VDDD AGND DGND VDDA 001aam779 Fig 1. Block diagram ADC1613S_SER Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 9 June 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 3 of 39 ADC1613S series NXP Semiconductors Single 16-bit ADC; serial JESD204A interface 6. Pinning information 25 SYNCP 26 SYNCN 27 VDDD 28 DGND 29 VDDA 30 AGND terminal 1 index area 31 SENSE 32 VREF 6.1 Pinning CLKP 1 24 n.c. CLKM 2 23 DGND AGND 3 22 DGND REFB 4 21 VDDD ADC1613S 7 18 VDDD INP 8 17 DGND 11 SCLK VDDA DGND 16 INM VDDD 15 19 CMLP OTR 14 6 CS 13 VCM SDIO 12 20 CMLN VDDA 10 5 9 REFT 001aam781 Transparent top view Fig 2. Pinning diagram 6.2 Pin description ADC1613S_SER Product data sheet Table 2. Pin description Symbol Pin Type [1] Description CLKP 1 I clock input CLKM 2 I complementary clock input AGND 3 G analog ground REFB 4 O ADC bottom reference REFT 5 O ADC top reference VCM 6 O ADC output common voltage INM 7 I ADC complementary analog input INP 8 I ADC analog input VDDA 9 P analog power supply 3 V VDDA 10 P analog power supply 3 V SCLK 11 I SPI clock SDIO 12 I/O SPI data input/output All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 9 June 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 4 of 39 ADC1613S series NXP Semiconductors Single 16-bit ADC; serial JESD204A interface Table 2. Pin description …continued Symbol Pin Type [1] Description CS 13 I chip select OTR 14 O out-of-range information VDDD 15 P digital power supply 1.8 V DGND 16 G digital ground DGND 17 G digital ground VDDD 18 P digital power supply 1.8 V CMLP 19 O serial output CMLN 20 O serial complementary output VDDD 21 P digital power supply 1.8 V DGND 22 G digital ground DGND 23 G digital ground n.c. 24 - not connected SYNCP 25 I positive synchronization signal from the receiver SYNCN 26 I negative synchronization signal from the receiver VDDD 27 P digital power supply 1.8 V DGND 28 G digital ground VDDA 29 P analog power supply 3 V AGND 30 G analog ground SENSE 31 I reference programming pin VREF 32 I/O voltage reference input/output [1] P: power supply; G: ground; I: input; O: output; I/O: input/output. 7. Limiting values Table 3. Limiting values In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Symbol Parameter VDDA Conditions Min Max Unit analog supply voltage 0.4 +4.6 V VDDD(1V8) digital supply voltage (1.8 V) 0.4 +2.5 V Tstg storage temperature 55 +125 C Tamb ambient temperature 40 +85 C Tj junction temperature - 125 C 8. Thermal characteristics Table 4. Symbol Product data sheet Parameter Conditions Typ Rth(j-a) thermal resistance from junction to ambient [1] Rth(j-c) thermal resistance from junction to case [1] [1] ADC1613S_SER Thermal characteristics Unit 25.6 K/W 8.6 K/W Value for six layers board in still air with a minimum of 25 thermal vias. All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 9 June 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 5 of 39 ADC1613S series NXP Semiconductors Single 16-bit ADC; serial JESD204A interface 9. Static characteristics Table 5. Static characteristics [1] Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit Supplies VDDA analog supply voltage 2.85 3.0 3.4 V VDDD(1V8) digital supply voltage (1.8 V) 1.65 1.8 1.95 V IDDA analog supply current fclk = 125 Msps; fi = 70 MHz - 185 - mA IDDD(1V8) digital supply current (1.8 V) fclk = 125 Msps; fi = 70 MHz - 75 - mA Ptot total power dissipation fclk = 125 Msps - 690 - mW fclk = 105 Msps - 625 - mW P power dissipation fclk = 80 Msps - 550 - mW fclk = 65 Msps - 495 - mW Power-down mode - 30 - mW Standby mode - 150 - mW Digital inputs Clock inputs: pins CLKP and CLKM (AC-coupled) Low-Voltage Positive Emitter-Coupled Logic (LVPECL) Vi(clk)dif differential clock input voltage peak-to-peak - 1.6 - V differential clock input voltage peak 0.8 3.0 - V Sine Vi(clk)dif Low Voltage Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor (LVCMOS) VIL LOW-level input voltage - - 0.3VDDA V VIH HIGH-level input voltage 0.7VDDA - - V SPI: pins CS, SDIO, and SCLK VIL LOW-level input voltage 0 - 0.3VDDA V VIH HIGH-level input voltage 0.7VDDA - VDDA V IIL LOW-level input current 10 - +10 A IIH HIGH-level input current 50 - +50 A CI input capacitance - 4 - pF Analog inputs: pins INP and INM II input current track mode 5 - +5 A RI input resistance track mode - 15 - CI input capacitance track mode - 5 - pF VI(cm) common-mode input voltage track mode 1.1 1.5 2 V Bi input bandwidth - 600 - MHz VI(dif) differential input voltage 1 - 2 V ADC1613S_SER Product data sheet peak-to-peak All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 9 June 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 6 of 39 ADC1613S series NXP Semiconductors Single 16-bit ADC; serial JESD204A interface Table 5. Symbol Static characteristics …continued[1] Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit Voltage controlled regulator output: pin VCM VO(cm) common-mode output voltage - 0.5VDDA - V IO(cm) common-mode output current - 4 - mA output 0.5 - 1 V input 0.5 - 1 V Reference voltage input/output: pin VREF VVREF voltage on pin VREF Data outputs: CMLP, CMLN Output levels, VDDD(1V8) = 1.8 V; SWING_SEL[2:0] = 000 VOL LOW-level output voltage DC-coupled; output - 1.5 - V AC-coupled - 1.35 - V VOH HIGH-level output voltage DC-coupled; output - 1.8 - V AC-coupled - 1.65 - V Output levels, VDDD(1V8) = 1.8 V; SWING_SEL[2:0] = 001 VOL VOH LOW-level output voltage DC-coupled; output - 1.45 - V AC-coupled - 1.275 - V HIGH-level output voltage DC-coupled; output - 1.8 - V AC-coupled - 1.625 - V Output levels, VDDD(1V8) = 1.8 V; SWING_SEL[2:0] = 010 VOL VOH LOW-level output voltage DC-coupled; output - 1.4 - V AC-coupled - 1.2 - V HIGH-level output voltage DC-coupled; output - 1.8 - V AC-coupled - 1.6 - V Output levels, VDDD(1V8) = 1.8 V; SWING_SEL[2:0] = 011 VOL VOH LOW-level output voltage DC-coupled; output - 1.35 - V AC-coupled - 1.125 - V HIGH-level output voltage DC-coupled; output - 1.8 - V AC-coupled - 1.575 - V Output levels, VDDD(1V8) = 1.8 V; SWING_SEL[2:0] = 100 VOL LOW-level output voltage DC-coupled; output - 1.3 - V AC-coupled - 1.05 - V VOH HIGH-level output voltage DC-coupled; output - 1.8 - V AC-coupled - 1.55 - V Serial configuration: SYNCP, SYNCN VIL LOW-level input voltage differential; input - 0.95 - V VIH HIGH-level input voltage differential; input - 1.47 - V INL integral non-linearity 5 - +5 LSB DNL differential non-linearity 0.95 0.5 +0.95 LSB Eoffset offset error - 2 - mV Accuracy ADC1613S_SER Product data sheet guaranteed no missing codes All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 9 June 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 7 of 39 ADC1613S series NXP Semiconductors Single 16-bit ADC; serial JESD204A interface Table 5. Static characteristics …continued[1] Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit EG gain error full-scale - 0.5 - % power supply rejection ratio 200 mV (p-p) on pin VDDA; fi = DC - 54 - dB Supply PSRR [1] Typical values measured at VDDA = 3 V, VDDD(1V8) = 1.8 V, Tamb = 25 C. Minimum and maximum values are across the full temperature range Tamb = 40 C to +85 C at VDDA = 3 V, VDDD(1V8) = 1.8 V; Vi(INP) Vi(INM) = 1 dBFS; internal reference mode; 100 differential applied to serial outputs; unless otherwise specified. ADC1613S_SER Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 9 June 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 8 of 39 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxx x x x xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xx xx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx x x xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxx NXP Semiconductors ADC1613S_SER Product data sheet 10. Dynamic characteristics 10.1 Dynamic characteristics Table 6. Dynamic characteristics [1] Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max 2H second harmonic level fi = 3 MHz - 89 - - 89 - - 88 - - 90 - dBc fi = 30 MHz - 88 - - 88 - - 88 - - 89 - dBc fi = 70 MHz - 87 - - 87 - - 86 - - 87 - dBc fi = 170 MHz - 84 - - 84 - - 83 - - 85 - dBc fi = 3 MHz - 88 - - 88 - - 87 - - 89 - dBc fi = 30 MHz - 87 - - 87 - - 87 - - 88 - dBc fi = 70 MHz - 86 - - 86 - - 85 - - 86 - dBc fi = 170 MHz - 83 - - 83 - - 82 - - 84 - dBc fi = 3 MHz - 85 - - 85 - - 84 - - 86 - dBc fi = 30 MHz - 84 - - 84 - - 84 - - 85 - dBc fi = 70 MHz - 83 - - 83 - - 82 - - 83 - dBc fi = 170 MHz - 80 - - 80 - - 79 - - 81 - dBc fi = 3 MHz - 11.7 - - 11.7 - - 11.7 - - 11.6 - bits fi = 30 MHz - 11.6 - - 11.6 - - 11.6 - - 11.6 - bits fi = 70 MHz - 11.5 - - 11.5 - - 11.5 - - 11.5 - bits 3H THD ENOB SFDR total harmonic distortion effective number of bits signal-to-noise ratio 9 of 39 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. spurious-free dynamic range ADC1613S080 ADC1613S105 ADC1613S125 Unit fi = 170 MHz - 11.4 - - 11.4 - - 11.4 - - 11.4 - bits fi = 3 MHz - 72.3 - - 72.2 - - 72.0 - - 71.6 - dBFS fi = 30 MHz - 71.5 - - 71.4 - - 71.4 - - 71.3 - dBFS fi = 70 MHz - 70.9 - - 70.9 - - 70.8 - - 70.7 - dBFS fi = 170 MHz - 70.4 - - 70.3 - - 70.2 - - 70.1 - dBFS fi = 3 MHz - 88 - - 88 - - 87 - - 89 - dBc fi = 30 MHz - 87 - - 87 - - 87 - - 88 - dBc fi = 70 MHz - 86 - - 86 - - 85 - - 86 - dBc fi = 170 MHz - 83 - - 83 - - 82 - - 84 - dBc ADC1613S series SNR third harmonic level ADC1613S065 Single 16-bit ADC; serial JESD204A interface Rev. 2 — 9 June 2011 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Symbol xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxx x x x xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xx xx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx x x xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxx Symbol IMD ct(ch) [1] Dynamic characteristics …continued[1] Parameter intermodulation distortion channel crosstalk Conditions ADC1613S065 ADC1613S080 ADC1613S105 ADC1613S125 NXP Semiconductors ADC1613S_SER Product data sheet Table 6. Unit Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max fi = 3 MHz - 89 - - 89 - - 88 - - 89 - dBc fi = 30 MHz - 88 - - 88 - - 88 - - 88 - dBc fi = 70 MHz - 87 - - 87 - - 86 - - 86 - dBc fi = 170 MHz - 84 - - 85 - - 83 - - 84 - dBc fi = 70 MHz - 100 - - 100 - - 100 - - 100 - dBc Typical values measured at VDDA = 3 V, VDDD(1V8) = 1.8 V, Tamb = 25 C. Minimum and maximum values are across the full temperature range Tamb = 40 C to +85 C at VDDA = 3 V, VDDD(1V8) = 1.8 V; Vi(INP) Vi(INM) = 1 dBFS; internal reference mode; 100 differential applied to serial outputs; unless otherwise specified. Table 7. Symbol Clock and digital output characteristics [1] Parameter Conditions ADC1613S065 Min Typ Max ADC1613S080 Min Typ Max ADC1613S105 Min Typ Max ADC1613S125 Min Typ Max Unit pins CLKP and CLKM fclk clock frequency 45 - 65 60 - 80 75 - 105 100 - 125 Msps tlat(data) data latency time clock cycles 307 - 850 250 - 283 190 - 226 160 - 170 ns clk clock duty cycle DCS_EN = 1: en 30 50 70 30 50 70 30 50 70 30 50 70 % td(s) sampling delay time - 0.8 - - 0.8 - - 0.8 - - 0.8 - ns twake wake-up time - 76 - - 76 - - 76 - - 76 - ns Typical values measured at VDDA = 3 V, VDDD(1V8) = 1.8 V, Tamb = 25 C. Minimum and maximum values are across the full temperature range Tamb = 40 C to +85 C at VDDA = 3 V, VDDD(1V8) = 1.8 V; Vi(INP) Vi(INM) = 1 dBFS; internal reference mode; 100 differential applied to serial outputs; unless otherwise specified. 10 of 39 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. ADC1613S series [1] Single 16-bit ADC; serial JESD204A interface Rev. 2 — 9 June 2011 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. 10.2 Clock and digital output timing ADC1613S series NXP Semiconductors Single 16-bit ADC; serial JESD204A interface 10.3 Serial output timing The eye diagram of the serial output is shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4. Test conditions are: • 3.125 Gbps data rate • Tamb = 25 °C • DC-coupling with two different receiver common-mode voltages 005aaa088 Fig 3. Eye diagram at 1 V receiver common-mode 005aaa089 Fig 4. ADC1613S_SER Product data sheet Eye diagram at 2 V receiver common-mode All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 9 June 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 11 of 39 ADC1613S series NXP Semiconductors Single 16-bit ADC; serial JESD204A interface 10.4 SPI timing Table 8. SPI timing characteristics [1] Symbol Parameter tw(SCLK) Min Typ Max Unit SCLK pulse width - 40 - ns tw(SCLKH) SCLK HIGH pulse width - 16 - ns tw(SCLKL) SCLK LOW pulse width - 16 - ns tsu set-up time data to SCLK HIGH - 5 - ns CS to SCLK HIGH - 5 - ns data to SCLK HIGH - 2 - ns CS to SCLK HIGH - 2 - ns - 25 - MHz hold time th fclk(max) [1] Conditions maximum clock frequency Typical values measured at VDDA = 3 V, VDDD(1V8) = 1.8 V, Tamb = 25 C. Minimum and maximum values are across the full temperature range Tamb = 40 C to +85 C at VDDA = 3 V, VDDD(1V8) = 1.8 V; Vi(INP) Vi(INM) = 1 dBFS; internal reference mode; 100 differential applied to serial outputs; unless otherwise specified. tsu tsu th CS tw(SCLKL) th tw(SCLKH) tw(SCLK) SCLK SDIO R/W W1 W0 A12 A11 D2 D1 D0 005aaa065 Fig 5. ADC1613S_SER Product data sheet SPI timing All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 9 June 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 12 of 39 ADC1613S series NXP Semiconductors Single 16-bit ADC; serial JESD204A interface 11. Application information 11.1 Analog inputs 11.1.1 Input stage description The analog input of the ADC1613S supports a differential or a single-ended input drive. Optimal performance is achieved using differential inputs with the common-mode input voltage (VI(cm)) on pins INP and INM set to 0.5VDDA. The full-scale analog input voltage range is configurable between 1 V (p-p) and 2 V (p-p) via a programmable internal reference (see Section 11.2 and Table 21). Figure 6 shows the equivalent circuit of the sample-and-hold input stage, including ElectroStatic Discharge (ESD) protection and circuit and package parasitics. package ESD parasitics switch INP Ron = 15 Ω 8 Cs internal clock switch Ron = 15 Ω INM 7 Cs internal clock 005aaa185 Fig 6. Input sampling circuit The sample phase occurs when the internal clock (derived from the clock signal on pin CLKP/CLKM) is HIGH. The voltage is then held on the sampling capacitors. When the clock signal goes LOW, the stage enters the hold phase and the voltage information is transmitted to the ADC core. 11.1.2 Anti-kickback circuitry Anti-kickback circuitry (RC filter in Figure 7) is needed to counteract the effects of a charge injection generated by the sampling capacitance. The RC filter is also used to filter noise from the signal before it reaches the sampling stage. The value of the capacitor should be chosen to maximize noise attenuation without degrading the settling time excessively. ADC1613S_SER Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 9 June 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 13 of 39 ADC1613S series NXP Semiconductors Single 16-bit ADC; serial JESD204A interface R INP C R INM 005aaa073 Fig 7. Anti-kickback circuit The component values are determined by the input frequency and should be selected so as not to affect the input bandwidth. Table 9. RC coupling versus input frequency, typical values Input frequency (MHz) Resistance () Capacitance (pF) 3 25 12 70 12 8 170 12 8 11.1.3 Transformer The configuration of the transformer circuit is determined by the input frequency. The configuration shown in Figure 8 would be suitable for a baseband application. ADT1-1WT 100 nF analog input 25 Ω 100 nF INP 25 Ω 12 pF 100 nF 100 nF 25 Ω 25 Ω INM VCM 100 nF 100 nF 005aaa044 Fig 8. ADC1613S_SER Product data sheet Single transformer configuration All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 9 June 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 14 of 39 ADC1613S series NXP Semiconductors Single 16-bit ADC; serial JESD204A interface The configuration shown in Figure 9 is recommended for high frequency applications. In both cases, the choice of transformer is a compromise between cost and performance. ADT1-1WT analog input 100 nF ADT1-1WT 50 Ω 12 Ω INP 50 Ω 8.2 pF 50 Ω 100 nF 50 Ω 12 Ω INM VCM 100 nF 100 nF 005aaa045 Fig 9. Dual transformer configuration 11.2 System reference and power management 11.2.1 Internal/external reference The ADC1613S has a stable and accurate built-in internal reference voltage to adjust the ADC full-scale. This reference voltage can be set internally via SPI or with pins VREF an SENSE (see Figure 11 to Figure 14), in 1 dB steps between 0 dB and 6 dB, via SPI control bits INTREF[2:0] (when bit INTREF_EN = logic 1; see Table 21). The equivalent reference circuit is shown in Figure 10. External reference is also possible by providing a voltage on pin VREF as described in Figure 14. ADC1613S_SER Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 9 June 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 15 of 39 ADC1613S series NXP Semiconductors Single 16-bit ADC; serial JESD204A interface REFT REFERENCE AMP REFB VREF EXT_ref BUFFER EXT_ref BANDGAP REFERENCE ADC CORE SENSE SELECTION LOGIC 005aaa164 Fig 10. Reference equivalent schematic Table 10 shows how to choose between the different internal/external modes: Table 10. Reference modes Mode SPI bit, “Internal reference” SENSE pin VREF pin Full-scale, (V (p-p)) Internal (Figure 11) 0 GND 330 pF capacitor 2 to GND Internal (Figure 12) 0 VREF pin = SENSE pin and 330 pF capacitor to GND 1 Internal, SPI mode (Figure 13) 1 VREF pin = SENSE pin and 330 pF capacitor to GND 1 to 2 External (Figure 14) 0 VDDA External voltage 1 to 2 from 0.5 V to 1 V Figure 11 to Figure 14 illustrate how to connect the SENSE and VREF pins to select the required reference voltage source. ADC1613S_SER Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 9 June 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 16 of 39 ADC1613S series NXP Semiconductors Single 16-bit ADC; serial JESD204A interface VREF VREF 330 pF 330 pF REFERENCE EQUIVALENT SCHEMATIC REFERENCE EQUIVALENT SCHEMATIC SENSE SENSE 005aaa116 005aaa117 Fig 11. Internal reference, 2 V (p-p) full-scale Fig 12. Internal reference, 1 V (p-p) full-scale VREF VREF V 330 pF REFERENCE EQUIVALENT SCHEMATIC SENSE 0.1 μF REFERENCE EQUIVALENT SCHEMATIC SENSE VDDA 005aaa118 Fig 13. Internal reference via SPI, 1 V (p-p) to 2 V (p-p) full-scale 005aaa119 Fig 14. External reference, 1 V (p-p) to 2 V (p-p) full-scale 11.2.2 Programmable full-scale The full-scale is programmable between 1 V (p-p) to 2 V (p-p) (see Table 11). Table 11. Reference modes INTREF[2:0] Level Full-scale (V (p-p)) 000 0 dB 2 001 1 dB 1.78 010 2 dB 1.59 011 3 dB 1.42 100 4 dB 1.26 101 5 dB 1.12 110 6 dB 1 111 not used x 11.2.3 Common-mode output voltage (VO(cm)) An 0.1 F filter capacitor should be connected between pin VCM and ground to ensure a low-noise common-mode output voltage. When AC-coupled, these pins can be used to set the common-mode reference for the analog inputs, for instance via a transformer middle point. ADC1613S_SER Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 9 June 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 17 of 39 ADC1613S series NXP Semiconductors Single 16-bit ADC; serial JESD204A interface package ESD parasitics COMMON-MODE REFERENCE 1.5 V VCM 0.1 μF ADC core 005aaa051 Fig 15. Reference equivalent schematic 11.2.4 Biasing The common-mode input voltage (VI(cm)) on pins INP and INM should be set externally to 0.5VDDA for optimal performance and should always be between 0.9 V and 2 V. 11.3 Clock input 11.3.1 Drive modes The ADC1613S can be driven differentially (LVPECL). It can also be driven by a single-ended LVCMOS signal connected to pin CLKP (CLKM should be connected to ground via a capacitor). LVCMOS clock input CLKP CLKP CLKM LVCMOS clock input 005aaa053 005aaa174 a. Rising edge LVCMOS CLKM b. Falling edge LVCMOS Fig 16. LVCMOS single-ended clock input ADC1613S_SER Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 9 June 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 18 of 39 ADC1613S series NXP Semiconductors Single 16-bit ADC; serial JESD204A interface Sine clock input CLKP Sine clock input CLKP CLKM CLKM 005aaa054 005aaa173 a. Sine clock input b. Sine clock input (with transformer) CLKP LVPECL clock input CLKM 005aaa172 c. LVPECL clock input Fig 17. Differential clock input 11.3.2 Equivalent input circuit The equivalent circuit of the input clock buffer is shown in Figure 18. The common-mode voltage of the differential input stage is set via internal 5 k resistors. package ESD parasitics CLKP Vcm(clk) SE_SEL SE_SEL 5 kΩ 5 kΩ CLKM 005aaa081 Vcm(clk) = common-mode voltage of the differential input stage. Fig 18. Equivalent input circuit ADC1613S_SER Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 9 June 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 19 of 39 ADC1613S series NXP Semiconductors Single 16-bit ADC; serial JESD204A interface Single-ended or differential clock inputs can be selected via the SPI (see Table 20). If single-ended is selected, the input pin (CLKM or CLKP) is selected via control bit SE_SEL. If single-ended is implemented without setting bit SE_SEL accordingly, the unused pin should be connected to ground via a capacitor. 11.3.3 Duty cycle stabilizer The duty cycle stabilizer can improve the overall performance of the ADC by compensating the input clock signal duty cycle. When the duty cycle stabilizer is active (bit DCS_EN = logic 1; see Table 20), the circuit can handle signals with duty cycles of between 30 % and 70 % (typical). When the duty cycle stabilizer is disabled (DCS_EN = logic 0), the input clock signal should have a duty cycle of between 45 % and 55 %. Table 12. Duty cycle stabilizer bit DCS_EN Description 0 duty cycle stabilizer disable 1 duty cycle stabilizer enable 11.3.4 Clock input divider The ADC1613S contains an input clock divider that divides the incoming clock by a factor of 2 (when bit CLKDIV2_SEL = logic 1; see Table 20). This feature allows the user to deliver a higher clock frequency with better jitter performance, leading to a better SNR result once acquisition has been performed. 11.4 Digital outputs 11.4.1 Serial output equivalent circuit The JESD204A standard specifies that if the receiver and the transmitter are DC-coupled, both must be fed from the same supply. VDDD VDDD 50 Ω 50 Ω CMLP 100 Ω RECEIVER CMLN + 12 mA to 26 mA AGND 005aaa197 Fig 19. CML output connection to the receiver in DC-coupling The output should be terminated when 100 (typical) is reached at the receiver side. ADC1613S_SER Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 9 June 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 20 of 39 ADC1613S series NXP Semiconductors Single 16-bit ADC; serial JESD204A interface VDDD 50 Ω 50 Ω CMLP 10 nF 100 Ω CMLN RECEIVER 10 nF - + 12 mA to 26 mA 005aaa187 Fig 20. CML output connection to the receiver in AC-coupling 11.5 JESD204A serializer For more information about the JESD204A standard refer to the JEDEC web site. 11.5.1 Digital JESD204A formatter The block placed after the ADC cores is used to implement all functions of the JESD204A standard. This ensures signal integrity and guarantees the clock and the data recovery at the receiver side. The block is highly parameterized and can be configured in various ways depending on the sampling frequency and the number of lanes used. M CONVERTERS L LANES N bits from Cr0 + CS bits for control F octets TX transport layer FRAME TO OCTETS SCRAMBLER SYNC~ ALIGNMENT CHARACTER GENERATOR 8-bit/ 10-bit SER LANE 0 TX CONTROLLER N' = N + CS S samples per frame cycle CF: position of controls bits HD: frame boundary break Padding with Tails bits (TT) M × (N' × S) bits L × (F) octets L octets 005aaa198 Fig 21. General overview of the JESD204A serializer ADC1613S_SER Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 9 June 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 21 of 39 ADC1613S series NXP Semiconductors Single 16-bit ADC; serial JESD204A interface ADC_MODE[1:0] PRBS DUMMY SCR_IN_MODE 11 16 10 16 N AND CS LANE_MODE[1:0] 8 N + CS PLL AND DLL 16 00 FRAME ASSEMBLY ×1 frame CLK ×F character CLK × 10F 8-bit/ 10-bit SCR PRBS ADC_PD ADC 00 01 FSM (frame assembly, character replication, ILA, test mode) 10 00 '0' 01 '0/1' 10 PRBS 11 LANE_POL SER SWING_SEL[2:0] bit CLK sync_request 001aam780 Fig 22. Detailed view of the JESD204A serializer with debug functionality 11.5.2 ADC core output codes versus input voltage Table 13 shows the data output codes for a given analog input voltage. Table 13. ADC1613S_SER Product data sheet Output codes versus input voltage INP-INM (V) Offset binary Two’s complement OTR < 1 0000 0000 0000 0000 1000 0000 0000 0000 1 1 0000 0000 0000 0000 1000 0000 0000 0000 0 0.99996948 0000 0000 0000 0001 1000 0000 0000 0001 0 0.99993896 0000 0000 0000 0010 1000 0000 0000 0010 0 0.99990845 0000 0000 0000 0011 1000 0000 0000 0011 0 0.99987793 0000 0000 0000 0100 1000 0000 0000 0100 0 .... .... .... 0 0.00006104 0111 1111 1111 1110 1111 1111 1111 1110 0 0.00003052 0111 1111 1111 1111 1111 1111 1111 1111 0 0 1000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0 +0.00003052 1000 0000 0000 0001 0000 0000 0000 0001 0 +0.00006104 1000 0000 0000 0010 0000 0000 0000 0010 0 .... .... .... 0 +0.99987793 1111 1111 1111 1011 0111 1111 1111 1011 0 +0.99990845 1111 1111 1111 1100 0111 1111 1111 1100 0 +0.99993896 1111 1111 1111 1101 0111 1111 1111 1101 0 +0.99996948 1111 1111 1111 1110 0111 1111 1111 1110 0 +1 1111 1111 1111 1111 0111 1111 1111 1111 0 > +1 1111 1111 1111 1111 0111 1111 1111 1111 1 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 9 June 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 22 of 39 ADC1613S series NXP Semiconductors Single 16-bit ADC; serial JESD204A interface 11.6 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) 11.6.1 Register description The ADC1613S serial interface is a synchronous serial communications port allowing easy interfacing with many industry microprocessors. It provides access to the registers that control the operation of the chip in both read and write modes. This interface is configured as a 3-wire type (SDIO as bidirectional pin). Pin SCLK acts as the serial clock and pin CS acts as the serial chip select. Each read/write operation is sequenced by the CS signal and enabled by a LOW level to to drive the chip with N bytes, depending on the content of the instruction byte (see Table 14). Table 14. Instruction bytes for the SPI MSB LSB Bit 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Description R/W[1] W1 W0 A12 A11 A10 A9 A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 [1] R/W indicates whether a read or write transfer occurs after the instruction byte Table 15. Read or Write mode access description R/W[1] Description 0 Write mode operation 1 Read mode operation [1] Bits W1 and W0 indicate the number of bytes transferred. Table 16. Number of bytes to be transferred W1 W0 Number of bytes transferred 0 0 1 byte 0 1 2 bytes 1 0 3 bytes 1 1 4 or more bytes Bits A12 to A0 indicate the address of the register being accessed. In the case of a multiple byte transfer, this address is the first register to be accessed. An address counter is incremented to access subsequent addresses. The steps involved in a data transfer are as follows: 1. The falling edge on pin CS in combination with a rising edge on pin SCLK determine the start of communications. 2. The first phase is the transfer of the 2-byte instruction. 3. The second phase is the transfer of the data which can be vary in length but is always a multiple of 8 bits. The MSB is always sent first (for instruction and data bytes). 4. A rising edge on pin CS indicates the end of data transmission. ADC1613S_SER Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 9 June 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 23 of 39 ADC1613S series NXP Semiconductors Single 16-bit ADC; serial JESD204A interface CS SCLK SDIO R/W W1 W0 A12 A11 A10 A9 A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 D7 D6 D5 Instruction bytes D4 D3 D2 Register N (data) D1 D0 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 Register N + 1 (data) 005aaa086 Fig 23. Transfer diagram for two data bytes (3-wire type) ADC1613S_SER Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 9 June 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 24 of 39 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxx x x x xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xx xx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx x x xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxx Table 17. NXP Semiconductors ADC1613S_SER Product data sheet 11.6.2 Channel control Register allocation map Address Register name (hex) Access[1] Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 Default[2] (bin) - - - - - - ENABLE - 1111 1111 SW_RST - - - - - Bit definition ADC control register SPI control R/W 0005 Reset and R/W Operating modes 0006 Clock R/W - - - SE_SEL DIFF_SE 0008 Vref R/W - - - - INTREF_EN 0013 Offset R/W - - 0014 Test pattern 1 R/W - - 0015 Test pattern 2 R/W TESTPAT_2[15:8] 0000 0000 0016 Test pattern 3 R/W TESTPAT_3[7:0] 0000 0000 PD[1:0] CLKDIV2_ SEL 0000 0000 DCS_EN INTREF[2:0] 0000 0000 DIG_OFFSET[5:0] - - - 0000 000* 0000 0000 TESTPAT_1[2:0] 0000 0000 JESD204A control Ser_Status R RXSYNC _ERROR 0802 Ser_Reset R/W SW_RST 0805 Ser_Control1 R/W 0 0808 Ser_Analog_Ctrl R/W 0 0809 Ser_ScramblerA R/W 0 RESERVED[2:0] 0 0 RESERVED SYNC_POL 0 0 0 0 POR_TST RESERVED 0110 0000 0 FSM_SW_ RST 0 0 0 0000 0000 SYNC_ SINGLE_ ENDED 1 REV_ SCR 0 0 LSB_INIT[6:0] REV_ REV_SERIAL 0100 ENCODER 1001 SWING_SEL[2:0] 0000 0011 0000 0000 ADC1613S series 25 of 39 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 0801 Single 16-bit ADC; serial JESD204A interface Rev. 2 — 9 June 2011 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. 0003 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxx x x x xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xx xx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx x x xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxx Register allocation map …continued Access[1] 080A Ser_ScramblerB R/W 080B Ser_PRBS_Ctrl R/W 0820 Cfg_0_DID R 0821 Cfg_1_BID R/W* 0 0 0 0 0822 Cfg_3_SCR_L R/W* SCR 0 0 0 0 0823 Cfg_4_F R/W* 0 0 0 0 0 0824 Cfg_5_K R/W* 0 0 0 0825 Cfg_6_M R/W* 0 0 0 0 0826 Cfg_7_CS_N R/W* 0 CS[0] 0 0 0827 Cfg_8_Np R/W* 0 0 0 0828 Cfg_9_S R/W* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0829 Cfg_10_HD_CF R/W* HD 0 0 0 0 0 082D Cfg_02_2_LID R/W* 0 0 0 084D Cfg02_13_FCHK R 0871 Lane_0_Ctrl R/W 0 SCR_IN_ MODE LANE_MODE[1:0] 0 LANE_ POL 0 LANE_PD 0000 0000 0891 ADC_0_Ctrl R/W 0 0 ADC_MODE[1:0] 0 0 0 ADC_PD 0000 0000 Bit definition Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 MSB_INIT[7:0] 0 0 0 0 0 1111 1111 0 PRBS_TYPE[1:0] DID[7:0] 0000 0000 1110 1101 BID[3:0] 0 0000 1010 0 L F[2:0] 0000 0000 0000 0*** K[4:0] 0 Default[2] (bin) 000* **** 0 0 M N[3:0] 0000 000* 0100 0110 NP[4:0] 0000 1111 0 S CF[1:0] *000 0000 0001 1100 FCHK[7:0] **** **** 26 of 39 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. [1] an "*" in the Access column means that this register is subject to control access conditions in Write mode. [2] an "*" in the Default column replaces a bit of which the value depends on the binary level of external pins (e.g. CFG[3:0], Swing[1:0], Scrambler). ADC1613S series LID[4:0] 0000 0000 Single 16-bit ADC; serial JESD204A interface Rev. 2 — 9 June 2011 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Address Register name (hex) NXP Semiconductors ADC1613S_SER Product data sheet Table 17. ADC1613S series NXP Semiconductors Single 16-bit ADC; serial JESD204A interface 11.6.3 Register description 11.6.3.1 ADC control registers Table 18. Register SPI control (address 0003h) Default values are highlighted. Bit Symbol Access Value Description 7 to 2 - - 111111 not used 1 ENABLE R/W 0 - - ADC SPI control enable: 0 ADC does not get the next SPI command 1 ADC gets the next SPI command 1 not used Table 19. Register Reset and Power-down mode (address 0005h) Default values are highlighted. Bit Symbol Access 7 SW_RST R/W Value reset digital part: 0 no reset 1 6 to 2 - - 1 to 0 PD[1:0] R/W Description performs a reset of the digital part 00000 not used power-down mode: 00 normal (power-up) 01 full power-down 10 sleep 11 normal (power-up) Table 20. Register Clock (address 0006h) Default values are highlighted. Bit Symbol Access Value Description 7 to 5 - - 000 not used 4 SE_SEL R/W 3 DIFF_SE select SE clock input pin: 0 select CLKM input 1 select CLKP input R/W differential/single ended clock input select: 0 1 2 - - 1 CLKDIV2_SEL R/W 0 1 DCS_EN ADC1613S_SER Product data sheet single-ended not used select clock input divider by 2: 0 0 fully differential R/W disable enable duty cycle stabilizer enable: 0 disable 1 enable All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 9 June 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 27 of 39 ADC1613S series NXP Semiconductors Single 16-bit ADC; serial JESD204A interface Table 21. Register Vref (address 0008h) Default values are highlighted. Bit Symbol Access Value Description 7 to 4 - - 0000 not used 3 INTREF_EN R/W 2 to 0 INTREF[2:0] enable internal programmable VREF mode: 0 disable 1 enable R/W programmable internal reference: 000 0 dB (FS = 2 V) 001 1 dB (FS = 1.78 V) 010 2 dB (FS = 1.59 V) 011 3 dB (FS = 1.42 V) 100 4 dB (FS = 1.26 V) 101 5 dB (FS = 1.12 V) 110 6 dB (FS = 1 V) 111 not used Table 22. Digital offset adjustment (address 0013h) Default values are highlighted. Register offset Decimal DIG_OFFSET[5:0] +31 011111 +31 LSB ... ... ... 0 000000 0 ... ... ... 32 100000 32 LSB Table 23. Register Test pattern 1 (address 0014h) Default values are highlighted. Bit Symbol Access Value Description 7 to 3 - - 00000 not used 2 to 0 TESTPAT_1[2:0] R/W ADC1613S_SER Product data sheet digital test pattern: 000 off 001 mid-scale 010 FS 011 + FS 100 toggle ‘1111..1111’/’0000..0000’ 101 custom test pattern, to be written in register 0015h and 0016h 110 ‘010101...’ 111 ‘101010...’ All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 9 June 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 28 of 39 ADC1613S series NXP Semiconductors Single 16-bit ADC; serial JESD204A interface Table 24. Register Test pattern 2 (address 0015h) Default values are highlighted. Bit Symbol Access Value Description 7 to 0 TESTPAT_2[15:8] R/W 00000000 custom digital test pattern (bit 15 to 8) Table 25. Register Test pattern 3 (address 0016h) Default values are highlighted. Bit Symbol Access Value Description 7 to 0 TESTPAT_3[7:0] R/W 00000000 custom digital test pattern (bit 7 to 0) 11.6.4 JESD204A digital control registers Table 26. SER_Status (address 0801h) Default values are highlighted. Bit Symbol Access Value Description 7 RXSYNC_ERROR R/W 0 set to 1 when a synchronization error occurs 6 to 4 RESERVED[2:0] R 110 reserved 3 to 2 - - 00 not used 1 POR_TST R 0 power-on-reset 0 RESERVED - 0 reserved Table 27. SER_Reset (address 0802h) Default values are highlighted. Bit Symbol Access Value Description 7 SW_RST R/W 0 initiates a software reset of the JEDEC204A unit 6 to 4 - - 000 not used 3 FSM_SW_RST R/W 0 initiates a software reset of the internal state machine of JEDEC204A unit 2 to 0 - - 000 not used Table 28. SER_Control1 (address 0805h) Default values are highlighted. Bit Symbol Access Value Description 7 - - 0 not used 6 RESERVED - 0 5 SYNC_POL R/W 4 0 synchronization signal is active LOW 1 synchronization signal is active HIGH SYNC_SINGLE_ENDED R/W 3 - - 2 REV_SCR - ADC1613S_SER Product data sheet reserved defines the sync signal polarity: defines the input mode of the sync signal: 0 synchronization input mode is set in Differential mode 1 synchronization input mode is set in Single-ended mode 1 not used LSB are swapped to MSB at the scrambler input: 0 disable 1 enable All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 9 June 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 29 of 39 ADC1613S series NXP Semiconductors Single 16-bit ADC; serial JESD204A interface Table 28. SER_Control1 (address 0805h) …continued Default values are highlighted. Bit Symbol Access 1 REV_ENCODER - Value Description LSB are swapped to MSB at the 8-bit/10-bit encoder input: 0 disable 1 0 REV_SERIAL enable - LSB are swapped to MSB at the lane input: 0 disable 1 enable Table 29. SER_Analog_Ctrl (address 0808h) Default values are highlighted. Bit Symbol Access Value Description 7 to 3 - - 00000 not used 2 to 0 SWING_SEL[2:0] R/W 011 defines the swing output for the lane pads Table 30. SER_ScramblerA (address 0809h) Default values are highlighted. Bit Symbol Access Value Description 7 - - 0 not used 6 to 0 LSB_INIT[6:0] R/W 0000000 defines the initialization vector for the scrambler polynomial (lower) Table 31. SER_ScramblerB (address 080Ah) Default values are highlighted. Bit Symbol Access Value Description 7 to 0 MSB_INIT[7:0] R/W 11111111 defines the initialization vector for the scrambler polynomial (upper) Table 32. SER_PRBS_Ctrl (address 080Bh) Default values are highlighted. Bit Symbol Access Value Description 7 to 2 - - 000000 not used 1 to 0 PRBS_TYPE[1:0] R/W defines the type of Pseudo-Random Binary Sequence (PRBS) generator to be used: 00 (reset) PRBS-7 01 PRBS-7 10 PRBS-23 11 PRBS-31 Table 33. Cfg_0_DID (address 0820h) Default values are highlighted. Bit Symbol Access Value 7 to 0 DID[7:0] R 11101101 defines the device (= link) identification number ADC1613S_SER Product data sheet Description All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 9 June 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 30 of 39 ADC1613S series NXP Semiconductors Single 16-bit ADC; serial JESD204A interface Table 34. Cfg_1_BID (address 0821h) Default values are highlighted. Bit Symbol Access Value Description 7 to 4 - - 0000 not used 3 to 0 BID[3:0] R/W 1010 defines the bank ID – extension to DID Table 35. Cfg_3_SCR_L (address 0822h) Default values are highlighted. Bit Symbol Access Value Description 7 SCR R/W 0 scrambling enabled 6 to 1 - - 000000 not used 0 L R/W 0 defines the number of lanes per converter device, minus 1 Table 36. Cfg_4_F (address 0823h) Default values are highlighted. Bit Symbol Access Value Description 7 to 3 - - 00000 not used 2 to 0 F[2:0] R/W *** defines the number of octets per frame, minus 1 Table 37. Cfg_5_K (address 0824h) Default values are highlighted. Bit Symbol Access Value Description 7 to 5 - - 000 not used 4 to 0 K[4:0] R/W ***** defines the number of frames per multiframe, minus 1 Table 38. Cfg_6_M (address 0825h) Default values are highlighted. Bit Symbol Access Value Description 7 to 1 - - 0000000 not used 0 M R/W * defines the number of converters per device, minus 1 Table 39. Cfg_7_CS_N (address 0826h) Default values are highlighted. Bit Symbol Access Value Description 7 - - 0 not used 6 CS[0] R/W 1 defines the number of control bits per sample, minus 1 5 to 4 - - 00 not used 3 to 0 N[3:0] R/W 0110 defines the converter resolution Table 40. Cfg_8_Np (address 0827h) Default values are highlighted. Bit Symbol Access Value Description 7 to 5 - - 000 not used 4 to 0 NP[4:0] R/W 01111 defines the total number of bits per sample, minus 1 ADC1613S_SER Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 9 June 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 31 of 39 ADC1613S series NXP Semiconductors Single 16-bit ADC; serial JESD204A interface Table 41. Cfg_9_S (address 0828h) Default values are highlighted. Bit Symbol Access Value Description 7 to 1 - - 0000000 not used 0 S R/W 0 defines number of samples per converter per frame cycle Table 42. Cfg_10_HD_CF (address 0829h) Default values are highlighted. Bit Symbol Access Value Description 7 HD R/W * defines high density format 6 to 2 - R 00000 not used 1 to 0 CF[1:0] R/W 00 defines number of control words per frame clock cycle per link. Table 43. Cfg02_2_LID (address 082Dh) Default values are highlighted. Bit Symbol Access Value Description 7 to 5 - - 000 not used 4 to 0 LID[4:0] R/W 11100 defines lane identification number Table 44. Cfg01_13_FCHK (address 084Dh) Default values are highlighted. Bit Symbol Access Value Description 7 to 0 FCHK[7:0] R ******** defines the checksum value for lane checksum corresponds to the sum of all the link configuration parameters module 256 (as defined in JEDEC Standard No.204A) Table 45. Lane_0_ctrl (address 0871h) Default values are highlighted. Bit Symbol Access Value Description 7 - - 0 not used 6 SCR_IN_MODE R/W 5 to 4 3 LANE_MODE[1:0] - ADC1613S_SER Product data sheet defines the input type for scrambler and 8-bit/10-bit units: 0 (reset) (normal mode) = input of the scrambler and 8-bit/10-bit units is the output of the frame assembly unit. 1 input of the scrambler and 8-bit/10-bit units is the PRSB generator (PRBS type is defined with “PRBS_TYPE[1:0]” (Ser_PRBS_Ctrl register) R/W - defines output type of lane output unit: 00 (reset) normal mode: lane output is the 8-bit/10-bit output unit 01 constant mode: lane output is set to a constant (0 0) 10 toggle mode: lane output is toggling between 0 0 and 0 1 11 PRBS mode: lane output is the PRBS generator (PRBS type is defined with “PRBS_TYPE[1:0]” (Ser_PRBS_Ctrl register) 0 not used All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 9 June 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 32 of 39 ADC1613S series NXP Semiconductors Single 16-bit ADC; serial JESD204A interface Table 45. Lane_0_ctrl (address 0871h) …continued Default values are highlighted. Bit Symbol Access 2 LANE_POL R/W Value Description defines lane polarity: 0 lane polarity is normal 1 1 RESERVED R/W 0 Lane_PD R/W lane polarity is inverted 0 reserved lane power-down control: 0 lane is operational 1 lane is in Power-down mode Table 46. ADC_0_ctrl (address 0891h) Default values are highlighted. Bit Symbol Access Value Description 7 to 6 - - 00 not used 5 to 4 ADC_MODE[1:0] R/W 3 to 1 - - 0 ADC_PD R/W ADC1613S_SER Product data sheet defines input type of JESD204A unit 00 (reset) ADC output is connected to the JESD204A input 01 not used 10 JESD204A input is fed with a dummy constant, set to: OTR = 0 and ADC[13:0] = “10011011101010” 11 JESD204A is fed with a PRBS generator (PRBS type is defined with “PRBS_TYPE[1:0]” (Ser_PRBS_ctrl register) 000 not used ADC power-down control: 0 ADC is operational 1 ADC is in Power-down mode All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 9 June 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 33 of 39 ADC1613S series NXP Semiconductors Single 16-bit ADC; serial JESD204A interface 12. Package outline HVQFN32R: plastic thermal enhanced very thin quad flat package; no leads; 32 terminals; resin based; body 7 x 7 x 0.8 mm B D SOT1152-1 A terminal 1 index area A E detail X e1 e ∅v ∅w b C A B C C 1/2 e L1 9 y y1 C 16 L 8 17 e Eh e2 1/2 e 1 24 terminal 1 index area 32 25 X Dh 0 2.5 5 mm scale Dimensions Unit A b max 0.90 0.28 nom 0.80 0.23 min 0.75 0.18 mm D Dh E 7.1 7.0 6.9 4.05 4.00 3.95 7.1 7.0 6.9 Eh e e1 e2 L L1 4.05 0.55 0.10 4.00 0.65 4.55 4.55 0.50 0.05 3.95 0.45 0.00 v 0.1 w y 0.05 0.08 y1 0.1 Note 1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.075 mm maximum per side are not included References Outline version IEC JEDEC JEITA SOT1152-1 --- --- --- sot1152-1_po European projection Issue date 09-10-13 09-11-16 Fig 24. Package outline SOT1152-1 (HVQFN32) ADC1613S_SER Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 9 June 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 34 of 39 ADC1613S series NXP Semiconductors Single 16-bit ADC; serial JESD204A interface 13. Abbreviations Table 47. ADC1613S_SER Product data sheet Abbreviations Acronym Description ADC Analog-to-Digital Converter DCS Duty Cycle Stabilizer ESD ElectroStatic Discharge IF Intermediate Frequency IMD InterModulation Distortion LSB Least Significant Bit LVCMOS Low-Voltage Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor LVPECL Low-Voltage Positive Emitter-Coupled Logic MSB Most Significant Bit OTR OuT-of-Range PRBS Pseudo-Random Binary Sequence SFDR Spurious-Free Dynamic Range SNR Signal-to-Noise Ratio SPI Serial Peripheral Interface TX Transmitter All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 9 June 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 35 of 39 ADC1613S series NXP Semiconductors Single 16-bit ADC; serial JESD204A interface 14. Revision history Table 48. Revision history Document ID Release date Data sheet status Change notice Supersedes ADC1613S_SER v.2 20110609 Product data sheet - ADC1613S_SERT v.1 Modifications: ADC1613S_SER v.1 ADC1613S_SER Product data sheet • Section 10.2 “Clock and digital output timing” has been updated. 20110314 Product data sheet - All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 9 June 2011 - © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 36 of 39 ADC1613S series NXP Semiconductors Single 16-bit ADC; serial JESD204A interface 15. Legal information 15.1 Data sheet status Document status[1][2] Product status[3] Definition Objective [short] data sheet Development This document contains data from the objective specification for product development. Preliminary [short] data sheet Qualification This document contains data from the preliminary specification. Product [short] data sheet Production This document contains the product specification. [1] Please consult the most recently issued document before initiating or completing a design. [2] The term ‘short data sheet’ is explained in section “Definitions”. [3] The product status of device(s) described in this document may have changed since this document was published and may differ in case of multiple devices. The latest product status information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.nxp.com. 15.2 Definitions Draft — The document is a draft version only. The content is still under internal review and subject to formal approval, which may result in modifications or additions. NXP Semiconductors does not give any representations or warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of information included herein and shall have no liability for the consequences of use of such information. Short data sheet — A short data sheet is an extract from a full data sheet with the same product type number(s) and title. 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Customer is responsible for doing all necessary testing for the customer’s applications and products using NXP Semiconductors products in order to avoid a default of the applications and the products or of the application or use by customer’s third party customer(s). NXP does not accept any liability in this respect. Limiting values — Stress above one or more limiting values (as defined in the Absolute Maximum Ratings System of IEC 60134) will cause permanent damage to the device. Limiting values are stress ratings only and (proper) operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those given in the Recommended operating conditions section (if present) or the Characteristics sections of this document is not warranted. Constant or repeated exposure to limiting values will permanently and irreversibly affect the quality and reliability of the device. Terms and conditions of commercial sale — NXP Semiconductors products are sold subject to the general terms and conditions of commercial sale, as published at http://www.nxp.com/profile/terms, unless otherwise agreed in a valid written individual agreement. In case an individual agreement is concluded only the terms and conditions of the respective agreement shall apply. NXP Semiconductors hereby expressly objects to applying the customer’s general terms and conditions with regard to the purchase of NXP Semiconductors products by customer. Right to make changes — NXP Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes to information published in this document, including without limitation specifications and product descriptions, at any time and without notice. This document supersedes and replaces all information supplied prior to the publication hereof. No offer to sell or license — Nothing in this document may be interpreted or construed as an offer to sell products that is open for acceptance or the grant, conveyance or implication of any license under any copyrights, patents or other industrial or intellectual property rights. Suitability for use — NXP Semiconductors products are not designed, authorized or warranted to be suitable for use in life support, life-critical or safety-critical systems or equipment, nor in applications where failure or Export control — This document as well as the item(s) described herein may be subject to export control regulations. Export might require a prior authorization from national authorities. ADC1613S_SER Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 9 June 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 37 of 39 ADC1613S series NXP Semiconductors Single 16-bit ADC; serial JESD204A interface Non-automotive qualified products — Unless this data sheet expressly states that this specific NXP Semiconductors product is automotive qualified, the product is not suitable for automotive use. It is neither qualified nor tested in accordance with automotive testing or application requirements. NXP Semiconductors accepts no liability for inclusion and/or use of non-automotive qualified products in automotive equipment or applications. NXP Semiconductors’ specifications such use shall be solely at customer’s own risk, and (c) customer fully indemnifies NXP Semiconductors for any liability, damages or failed product claims resulting from customer design and use of the product for automotive applications beyond NXP Semiconductors’ standard warranty and NXP Semiconductors’ product specifications. In the event that customer uses the product for design-in and use in automotive applications to automotive specifications and standards, customer (a) shall use the product without NXP Semiconductors’ warranty of the product for such automotive applications, use and specifications, and (b) whenever customer uses the product for automotive applications beyond 15.4 Trademarks Notice: All referenced brands, product names, service names and trademarks are the property of their respective owners. 16. Contact information For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com For sales office addresses, please send an email to: [email protected] ADC1613S_SER Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 9 June 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 38 of 39 ADC1613S series NXP Semiconductors Single 16-bit ADC; serial JESD204A interface 17. Contents 1 General description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2 Features and benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 3 Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 4 Ordering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 5 Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 6 Pinning information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 6.1 Pinning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 6.2 Pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 7 Limiting values. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 8 Thermal characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 9 Static characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 10 Dynamic characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 10.1 Dynamic characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 10.2 Clock and digital output timing . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 10.3 Serial output timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 10.4 SPI timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 11 Application information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 11.1 Analog inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 11.1.1 Input stage description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 11.1.2 Anti-kickback circuitry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 11.1.3 Transformer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 11.2 System reference and power management . . 15 11.2.1 Internal/external reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 11.2.2 Programmable full-scale . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 11.2.3 Common-mode output voltage (VO(cm)) . . . . . 17 11.2.4 Biasing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 11.3 Clock input . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 11.3.1 Drive modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 11.3.2 Equivalent input circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 11.3.3 Duty cycle stabilizer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 11.3.4 Clock input divider . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 11.4 Digital outputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 11.4.1 Serial output equivalent circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 11.5 JESD204A serializer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 11.5.1 Digital JESD204A formatter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 11.5.2 ADC core output codes versus input voltage . 22 11.6 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) . . . . . . . . . . . 23 11.6.1 Register description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 11.6.2 Channel control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 11.6.3 Register description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 11.6.3.1 ADC control registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 11.6.4 JESD204A digital control registers . . . . . . . . . 29 12 Package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 13 Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 14 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 15 15.1 15.2 15.3 15.4 16 17 Legal information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Data sheet status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Disclaimers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Contact information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Contents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 37 37 37 38 38 39 Please be aware that important notices concerning this document and the product(s) described herein, have been included in section ‘Legal information’. © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com For sales office addresses, please send an email to: [email protected] Date of release: 9 June 2011 Document identifier: ADC1613S_SER