Product Brief

A Quantum Leap in Enterprise Computing
Unprecedented Reliability and Scalability
in a Multi-Processor Server
Product Brief
Intel® Xeon® Processor
7500 Series
Whether you’ve got data-demanding applications, are deploying a private cloud, or are using
virtualization to consolidate your data center or develop a robust data recovery plan, the Intel®
Xeon® processor 7500 series, built with Next-Generation Intel® Microarchitecture (Nehalem),
pushes the limits of scalable performance, giving you up to 3.7x better performance in a
virtualized environment than previous generations.1 Intel Xeon processor 7500 series-based
servers combine intelligent, expandable performance that automatically adapts to the diverse
needs of your environment with advanced reliability and world-record-breaking scalability.
Highly Intelligent, Massively Scalable for
Your Most Data-Intensive Applications
With enhanced 45nm technology, Next-Generation Intel Microarchi-
such as business intelligence and ERP, letting you deploy increasingly
tecture (Nehalem) and Intel® Virtualization Technology (Intel® VT),◊
powerful business tools to track your marketplace and identify
the Intel Xeon processor 7500 series-based servers help drive your
previously hidden opportunities.
data-demanding enterprise applications faster. Delivering a quantum
leap in enterprise computing performance, the Intel Xeon processor
7500 series features up to eight cores supporting 16 processing
threads and 24 MB of cache per processor, and four advanced, highbandwidth interconnect links that allow multiple processors to be
directly connected to each other.
The 24 MB of on-die, L3 cache means that you can spend more
time processing data and less time looking for it. Applications can
store data and instruction sets closer to the processor, which makes
for overall better system performance. All this can help improve
productivity and increase the speed of business decisions so that
your company is able to take advantage of opportunities and
All of that scalable performance will allow you to take server consolidation to the next level. Systems powered by the Intel Xeon processor
7500 series deliver up to 20x2 the performance of older 4-socket
single-core servers, enabling up to 20:1 server consolidation,3 up to
90 percent lower operating costs,3 and an estimated return on investment in as little as one year.3 Now you can get more done with fewer
servers, reduced power consumption, and less IT overhead.
respond to competitive threats as quickly as possible.
Additional scalable performance includes:
• Up to 3.7x better performance in a virtualized environment
than previous generations1
• Up to 3x the database performance of prior generations5
With 4x the 4-socket memory capacity and up to 8x the memory
bandwidth of the prior generation,4 the Intel Xeon processor 7500
series is uniquely architected for data-demanding applications,
Maximize Performance with Intel® Xeon® Processor 7500 Series
(Higher is better, relative results shown.)
Up to 3x database, 3.7x virtualized server,
and 3.8x HPC throughput performance
increases over 7400 series
3.80
3.70
2.98
3.0
2.55
3.02
2.57
2.0
E-commerce
Database
Virtualization
HPC
1.0
Throughput
1.0
ERP
Common 4S Enterprise Benchmarks
4.0
ERP
Database
SPECint*_rate_
base2006 Est.
Server-side
Java*
OLTP Brokerage
Database
vConsolidate
Profile 2
SPECfp*_rate_
base2006 Est.
0.0
Baseline
(Intel® Xeon® processor
X7460,16 MB Cache,
2.66 GHz,1066 MHz FSB)
2
Benchmarks
Always-on Business Advantage
for your Mission-critical Applications
The Intel Xeon processor 7500 series is built specifically for virtualization and helps you keep up by optimizing server productivity and
efficiency, and supports more virtual machines per server. On an
8-socket platform processing up to 128 threads simultaneously,
you can use virtualization to help maximize the resources of your
data center and keep your data center flexible and able to respond
to changing business priorities. Servers powered by the Intel Xeon
processor 7500 series provide the industry’s highest virtualization
performance to run the most demanding applications while still
maintaining the peak load responsiveness needed for the unpredictability of virtualized applications. And with the reliability and
scalability of the Intel Xeon processor 7500 series, you can use
virtualized machines to ensure business continuity and disasterrecovery objectives are met with ease.
The Intel Xeon processor 7500 series has integrated virtualization
hardware support with Intel VT. Intel VT works by hardware assisting
your virtualization environment and, in combination with powerful,
reliable processor features, boost asset utilization and IT flexibility
while reducing overall operating costs.
You can now build one compatible group of platforms offering
maximum flexibility for live migration across all Next-Generation Intel®
Core™ Microarchitecture (Nehalem)-based servers including 1-socket
Intel® Xeon® processor 3000 sequence-, 2-socket Intel® Xeon® processor
5000 sequence-, and the scalable 4-socket Intel® Xeon® processor
7000 sequence-based servers.
Maximizing System Uptime and
Minimizing Administrative Costs
With new reliability, availability and serviceability (RAS) capabilities
for high-end enterprises, the Intel Xeon processor 7500 series meets
your most demanding mission-critical processing requirements, while
offering significantly lower overall total cost of ownership, higher
performance per dollar, lower electricity bills and the ability to
standardize on a flexible IT environment.
Servers built on the Intel Xeon processor 7500 series feature Intel®
Machine Check Architecture Recovery which provides automatic
detection and recovery from many types of otherwise uncorrectable
errors. The Intel Xeon processor 7500 series also provides many new
reliability features including SMI lane failover and QPI self healing which
enable the platform to identify problems and fail over or modify itself
to keep running. In essence, it delivers everything you need to maintain
data integrity, minimize downtime, and maximize productivity. Built to
handle your most processor-intensive, mission-critical applications, the
Intel Xeon processor 7500 series provides a cost-effective alternative
to expensive, proprietary RISC-processor-based systems.
3
Intel Xeon Processor 7500 Series Overview
The Intel Xeon processor 7500 series helps you keep up by optimizing server productivity and efficiency
and letting you deploy more virtual machines per server. With powerful multi-core processors, you’ll
experience better productivity with fewer servers.
Features
Benefits
8-Core Processing
• Up to 8 cores and 16 threads per socket with Intel® Hyper-Threading Technology,Ф the Intel® Xeon®
processor 7500 series offers increased performance with 45nm manufacturing technology and
increased headroom for multi-threaded applications and data-demanding applications.
• Enables improved compute performance, increasing system utilization.
Intel® Core™ Microarchitecture (Nehalem)
• Boosts performance on multiple applications/user environments and data-demanding workloads, while
enabling denser data center deployments through improved performance-per-watt.
• 45nm Hi-k process technology enables larger on-die cache for better performance, and reduced
transistor gate leakage for greater energy efficiency.
24 MB of L3 Cache
• Increases efficiency of cache-to-core data transfers, maximizing main memory-to-processor bandwidth.
• Reduces latency by storing larger data sets closer to the processor, reducing the number of trips
to main memory.
Intel® QuickPath Interconnect
• High-speed (up to 25.6 GB/s), point-to-point connections between processors, and between processors
and the I/O hub.
• Tightly integrated interconnect reliability, availability, and serviceability (RAS) features with designscalable configurations for optimal balance of price, performance, and energy efficiency.
• Enables scaling of processors from 2- to 8-sockets, and higher with use of third-party node controllers.
Quad Channel Integrated
Memory Controller
• Up to 1 Terabyte of memory with 16 GB DIMMs in a 4-socket system (up to 2 terabytes in an
8-socket system).
• Intel® Scalable Memory Interconnect results in up to 8x the memory bandwidth of prior generations.4
• Intel Scalable Memory Buffers are used to achieve the highest memory capacity per socket for an X86
architecture.
• Up to 16 memory DIMM slots per processor socket.
• Support for up to 16 GB DDR3 DIMMs.
Advanced Reliability Features
• Intel® Machine Check Architecture Recovery lets the operating system continue running even after
otherwise uncorrectable errors are detected.
• SMI lane failover and QPI self-healing boost availability through automatic interconnect error detection
and recovery.
• SMI lane failover and QPI self-healing which enable the platform to identify problems and fail over or
modify itself to keep running.
Intel® Virtualization Technology◊
• A suite of processor hardware enhancements that assists virtualization software to deliver more
efficient virtualization solutions and greater capabilities including 64-bit guest OS support.
• Intel® VT FlexPriority optimizes virtualization software efficiency by improving interrupt handling.
• Intel® VT FlexMigration enables Intel Xeon processor 7500 series-based systems to be added to the
existing virtualization pool with single, two, 4-socket, or 4+ socket Intel-based servers.
Intel® 64 Architecture‡
4
• Flexibility for 64-bit and 32-bit applications and operating systems.
What is the 7000 Sequence?
At Intel, our Intel Xeon processor series numbers are designed to help clarify processor features, capabilities,
and intended usages. Intel offers three Xeon processor number sequences for server applications:
• Intel® Xeon® processor 3000 sequence
One-processor servers for small business, entry, or first server based
on the Intel Xeon processor.
• Intel® Xeon® processor 5000 sequence
Two-processor general-purpose, standard high-volume servers,
HPC systems, and workstations based on Intel Xeon processors.
• I ntel® Xeon® processor 7000 sequence
Greater performance and scalability with 2- to 256-processor enterprise servers. These processors are designed for mission-critical
workloads including large-scale virtualization and data-demanding
enterprise applications. And their large memory capacity, high
memory bandwidth, and scalability also make them an excellent
choice for large-node High Performance Computing.
SKU list
The Intel Xeon processor 7500 series is available in a range of features to match different computing demands.
Advanced reliability features, Intel® Virtualization Technology including Intel® Flex-Migration Assist and Intel® 64
Architecture‡ are standard on all SKUs.
Processor Number∆
Power
Cores Per
Processor
Speed
L3 Cache
HyperThreading
Intel® Xeon® Processor X7560
130 W
8
2.26 GHz
24 MB
Yes
Intel® Xeon® Processor X7550
130 W
8
2 GHz
18 MB
Yes
Intel® Xeon® Processor X7542
130 W
6
2.66 GHz
18 MB
No
Intel® Xeon® Processor L7555
95 W
8
1.86 GHz
24 MB
Yes
Intel® Xeon® Processor L7545
95 W
6
1.86 GHz
18 MB
Yes
Intel® Xeon® Processor E7540
105 W
6
2 GHz
18 MB
Yes
Intel® Xeon® Processor E7530
105 W
6
1.86 GHz
12 MB
Yes
Intel® Xeon® Processor E7520
95 W
4
1.86 GHz
18 MB
Yes
Multi-processor servers based on the
Intel® Xeon® processor 7500 series deliver
up to 20x greater performance per server
over single-core servers.2
5
Server Platform Designed for Your Needs
Intel® 7500 Chipset
The Intel® 7500 Chipset supports the Intel Xeon processor 7500 series at 6.4 GT/s, 5.86 GT/s and 4.8 GT/s speeds via the Intel® QuickPath
Interconnect. Additionally, this chipset delivers support for 72 lanes of PCI Express* 2.0 I/O, Intel® VT for Connectivity and Intel® VT for Directed I/O
enhancements for virtualization OS, Intel® Dynamic Power Node Manager system management, and support for Intel® ICH10, ICH10R and Intel
6700PXH 64-bit PCI Hub.
Intel® Ethernet Server Adapters
Designed for Intel Xeon processors with features that distribute I/O processing across multiple CPU cores. Intel® Ethernet Server Adapters
are optimized for virtualization and include technologies such as Virtual Machine Device Queues (VMDq), which off-load some hypervisor
functions to the network silicon, freeing processor cycles and improving overall system performance.
Features Enabled by the Intel® 7500 Chipset Include:
Intel® QuickPath Interconnect
• Intel’s latest system interconnect design increases bandwidth and lowers latency.
PCI Express* Gen 2.0 I/O
•S
erial I/O technology provides a direct connection between the chipset and PCI Express
component/adapters with bandwidth up to 48 GB/s on each PCI Express Gen 2.0 x8
interface. PCI Express offers higher bandwidth, lower latency, and fewer I/O bottlenecks
than PCI-X.
Intel® Matrix Storage Technology
•W
ith additional hard drives added, provides quicker access to files with RAID 0, 5, and 10,
and greater data protection against a hard disk drive failure with RAID 1, 5, and 10. Support
for external SATA (eSATA) enables the full SATA interface speed outside the chassis,
up to 3 GB/s.
Enhanced Intel® Virtualization Technology◊ (Intel® VT)
• F urther speeds up virtual machine transition (entry/exit) times. Supports hardware assist
for I/O virtualization using Intel Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O (Intel® VT-d).
•S
upports Intel® VT for Connectivity: (Intel® VT-c) which reduces I/O latency.
6
Reliable Uptime
The Intel Xeon processor 7500 series also builds in enhanced reliability to support continuous server availability and help prevent
unplanned downtime.
Reliability Feature
Benefit
Intel® Machine Check Architecture Recovery
•D
etects and recovers from otherwise uncorrectable single-bit errors.
• L ogging with OS predictive failure analysis allows you to predict failures before they happen.
Intel® QuickPath Interconnect
•P
acket re-try and lane failover help heal failing data connections and help ensure your data
is available.
Dynamic processor socket and memory migration
•M
igrate workloads from components at risk, maintaining server availability and uptime.
Memory Thermal Throttling
•P
revents circuit-level memory errors so that data integrity is preserved.
Memory ECC, parity checking, and patrol scrubbing
•D
etect and correct single-bit data errors.
Corrected Machine Check Interrupt
• Identifies components with recurring errors for preemptive replacement, increasing
reliability and improving uptime.
7
Learn More
For more information on the Intel Xeon processor, visit www.intel.com/xeon.
Intel offers a complete line of industry-leading single- and multi-port Gigabit
and Fast Ethernet controllers. For more information go to www.intel.com/network.
For I/O virtualization solutions go to, www.intel.com/go/vtc.
∆Intel processor numbers are not a measure of performance. Processor numbers differentiate features within each processor family, not across different processor families.
See www.intel.com/products/processor_number for details.
◊Intel® Virtualization Technology requires a computer system with an enabled Intel® processor, BIOS, virtual machine monitor (VMM) and, for some uses, certain platform software
enabled for it. Functionality, performance or other benefits will vary depending on hardware and software configurations and may require a BIOS update. Software applications may
not be compatible with all operating systems. Please check with your application vendor.
ФHyper-Threading Technology requires a computer system with a processor supporting Hyper-Threading Technology and an HT Technology enabled chipset, BIOS and operating
system. Performance will vary depending on the specific hardware and software you use. See www.intel.com/info/hyperthreading/ for more information including details on which
processors support HT Technology.
‡64-bit computing on Intel architecture requires a computer system with a processor, chipset, BIOS, operating system, device drivers and applications enabled for Intel® 64
architecture. Processors will not operate (including 32-bit operation) without an Intel 64 architecture-enabled BIOS. Performance will vary depending on your hardware and software
configurations. Consult with your system vendor for more information.
1Intel comparison replacing one Intel Xeon processor X7460-based server with one new Intel Xeon processor X7560-based server up to 3.7x better virtualized environment claim:
Virtualization Performance on internal tiled consolidation profile 2 benchmark Comparison based on Intel internally measured results (TR#1096) as of 12 February 2010. 4S Intel®
Xeon® processor X7460-based platform details Intel 7300 Chipset-based server system with four Intel Xeon processors X7460 (16M cache, 2.66 GHz, 1066 MHz FSB, 6C), 128
GB (32x4 GB PC2-5300 667 MHz Registered ECC DDR2 DIMMs, VMware ESX* 3.5.0 U3 GA. 4S Intel® Xeon® processor X7560-based platform details Intel® 7500 Chipset-based
reference server platform with four Intel® Xeon® Processor X7560 (24M cache, 2.26GHz, 6.40GT/s Intel QPI), Intel® EIST enabled, Turbo Boost enabled, Hyper-Threading enabled,
NUMA enabled, Prefetchers enabled, 512 GB (64x8 GB DDR3-1066) memory, VMware ESX 4.0 Update 1 development build, 2x Intel® 10 Gb CX4 Dual-Port Server Adapter, FC
SAN 2x QLogic QLA2462, 16x32 GB SSD disk storage system.
2
Intel performance comparison using SPECint_rate_base2006* performance results between 5-year-old single-core Intel® Xeon® processor 3.33 GHz based servers and one new Intel
Xeon processor X7560-based server. Performance tests and ratings are measured using specific computer systems and/or components and reflect the approximate performance of
Intel products as measured by those tests. Any difference in system hardware or software design or configuration may affect actual performance. Buyers should consult other sources
of information to evaluate the performance of systems or components they are considering purchasing. For more information, visit www.intel.com/performance/server.
3Claim based on comparison between 4S Intel® Xeon® MP CPU 3.3 GHz (Single core w/ HT, 1 MB L2, 8 MB L3, Potomac) and 4S Intel® Xeon® X7560 (8 core, 2.26 GHz) processorbased servers. Calculation includes analysis based on performance, power, cooling, electricity rates, operating system annual license costs and estimated server costs. This
assumes 42U racks, $0.10 per kWh, cooling costs are 2x the server power consumption costs, operating system license cost of $900/year per server, per server cost of $36,000
based on estimated list prices, and estimated server utilization rates. All dollar figures are approximate. SPECint_rate_base2006* performance and power results are measured for
X7560 and Xeon 3.3GHz processor-based servers. Platform power was measured during the steady state window of the benchmark run and at idle. Performance gain compared to
baseline was 20x. Costs and return on investment payback have been estimated based on internal Intel analysis and are provided for informational purposes only.
4
8.2x memory bandwidth claim based on Feb’10 Intel internal measurement using Intel internal memory bandwidth workload on comparable 4S Intel Xeon processor X7560 and 4S Intel
Xeon processor X7460 servers.
5Based on Feb ‘10 internal measurement using OLTP workload. 4-socket Intel® Xeon® processor 7560-based platform vs 4-socket Intel Xeon processor X7460-based platform.
Performance tests and ratings are measured using specific computer systems and/or components and reflect the approximate performance of Intel products as measured by those tests. Any difference in system hardware or software design or configuration may affect actual performance. Buyers should consult other sources of information to evaluate the performance of systems or components they are considering purchasing. For more information on performance tests and on the performance of Intel products, visit Intel Performance Benchmark Limitations.
Copyright © 2010 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. Intel, the Intel logo, Xeon, Core, and Xeon inside are trademarks of Intel Corporation in the U.S. and other countries.
*Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others.
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