INTERSIL HI

HI-524
®
Data Sheet
April 2002
4-Channel Wideband and Video
Multiplexer
Features
• Crosstalk (10MHz) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .< -60dB
The HI-524 is a 4-Channel CMOS analog multiplexer designed
to process single-ended signals with bandwidths up to 10MHz.
The chip includes a 1 of 4 decoder for channel selection and an
enable input to inhibit all channels (chip select).
Three CMOS transmission gates are used in each channel,
as compared to the single gate in more conventional CMOS
multiplexers. This provides a double barrier to the unwanted
coupling of signals from each input to the output. In addition,
Dielectric Isolation (DI) processing helps to insure the
Crosstalk is less than -60dB at 10MHz.
The HI-524 is designed to operate into a wideband buffer
amplifier such as the Intersil HA-2541. The multiplexer chip
includes two “ON” switches in series, for use as a feedback
element with the amplifier. This feedback resistance
matches and tracks the channel ON resistance, to minimize
the amplifier VOS and its variation with temperature.
• Fast Access Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150ns
• Fast Settling Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200ns
• TTL Compatible
Applications
• Wideband Switching
• Radar
• TV Video
• ECM
Functional Diagram
IN1
The HI-524 is well suited to the rapid switching of video and
other wideband signals in telemetry, instrumentation, radar
and video systems.
SIG GND
Ordering Information
SIG GND
PART
NUMBER
HI1-0524-5
TEMP. RANGE
(oC)
0 to 75
FN3148.3
FB (IN)
IN2
FB (OUT)
OUTPUT
IN3
PACKAGE
18 Ld CERDIP
PKG. NO.
F18.3
SIG GND
IN4
Pinout
HI-524 (CERDIP)
TOP VIEW
+V 1
SIG GND
SIG GND
1
-15V SUP +15V
GND
18 FB (IN)
OUT 2
17 -V
SIG GND 3
16 FB (OUT)
SIG GND 4
15 SIG GND
1 OF 4
DECODER
EN
A0
A1
TRUTH TABLE
A1
A0
EN
ON CHANNEL
13 SIG GND
X
X
L
None
IN3 7
12 IN1
L
L
H
1 (Note)
SUPPLY GND 8
11 EN
L
H
H
2
A1 9
10 A0
H
L
H
3
H
H
H
4
IN4 5
14 IN2
SIG GND 6
NOTE: Channel 1 is shown selected in the Functional Diagram.
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CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
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Copyright © Intersil Americas Inc. 2002. All Rights Reserved
HI-524
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Thermal Information
V+ to V- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33V
Digital Input Voltage (VEN, VA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -6V to +6V
Analog Signal (VIN, VOUT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (V-) -2V to (V+) +2V
Either Supply to Ground. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16.5V
Thermal Resistance (Typical, Note 1)
Operating Conditions
θJA (oC/W)
θJC (oC/W)
CERDIP Package. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
75
20
Maximum Junction Temperature
Ceramic Package. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175oC
Maximum Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -65oC to 150oC
Maximum Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10s) . . . . . . . . . . . 300oC
Temperature Range
HI-524-5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0oC to 75oC
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
NOTE:
1. θJA is measured with the component mounted on a low effective thermal conductivity test board in free air. See Tech Brief TB379 for details.
Electrical Specifications
Supplies = +15V, -15V; VAH (Logic Level High) = 2.4V, VAL (Logic Level Low) = 0.5V; VEN = 2.4V,
Unless Otherwise Specified
PARAMETER
TEST
CONDITIONS
-5
TEMP
(oC)
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Access Time, tA
Note 5
25
-
150
300
ns
Break-Before-Make Delay, tOPEN
Note 5
25
-
20
-
ns
Enable Delay (ON), tON (EN)
RL = 500Ω
25
-
180
-
ns
Enable Delay (OFF), tOFF (EN)
RL = 500Ω
25
-
180
-
ns
Settling Time (Note 5)
To 0.1%
25
-
200
-
ns
To 0.01%
25
-
600
-
ns
Note 6
25
-
-65
-
dB
Channel Input Capacitance, CS(OFF)
25
-
4
-
pF
Channel Output Capacitance, CD(OFF)
25
-
10
-
pF
Digital Input Capacitance, CA
25
-
5
-
pF
Input Low Threshold (TTL), VAL
Full
-
-
0.8
V
Input High Threshold (TTL), VAH
Full
2.4
-
-
V
Input Leakage Current (High), IAH
Full
-
0.05
1
µA
Input Leakage Current (Low), IAL
Full
-
-
25
µA
Full
-10
-
+10
V
25
-
700
-
Ω
Full
-
-
1.5
kΩ
25
-
0.2
-
nA
Full
-
-
50
nA
25
-
0.2
-
nA
Full
-
-
50
nA
25
-
0.7
-
nA
Full
-
-
50
nA
25
-
8
-
MHz
Crosstalk
DIGITAL INPUT SPECIFICATIONS
ANALOG CHANNEL SPECIFICATIONS
Analog Signal Range, VlN
Note 2
On Resistance, rON
Off Input Leakage Current, IS (OFF)
Off Output Leakage Current, ID (OFF)
On Channel Leakage Current, ID (ON)
-3dB Bandwidth
Note 3
Note 3
Note 3
Note 4
2
HI-524
Electrical Specifications
Supplies = +15V, -15V; VAH (Logic Level High) = 2.4V, VAL (Logic Level Low) = 0.5V; VEN = 2.4V,
Unless Otherwise Specified (Continued)
TEST
CONDITIONS
PARAMETER
-5
TEMP
(oC)
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
Full
-
-
750
mW
POWER SUPPLY CHARACTERISTICS
Power Dissipation, PD
Current, I+
Note 7
Full
-
-
25
mA
Current, I-
Note 7
Full
-
-
25
mA
NOTES:
2. VlN = 0V; lOUT = 100µA (See Test Circuit section).
3. VO = ±10V; VIN = ±10V. (See Test Circuit section).
4. MUX output is buffered with HA-5033 amplifier.
±
5. 6V Step, ±3V to
3V, See Test Circuit section.
6. VIN = 10MHz, 3VP-P on one channel, with any other channel selected. (Worst case is channel 3 selected with input on channel 4.) MUX output
is buffered with HA-2541 as shown in Applications section. Terminate all channels with 75Ω.
7. Supply currents vary less than 0.5mA for switching rates from DC to 2MHz.
Test Circuits and Waveforms
TA = 25oC, VSUPPLY = ±15V, VAH = 2.4V, VAL = 0.8V, Unless Otherwise Specified
IOUT 100µA
V2
IN
OUT
VIN
rON =
V2
100µA
FIGURE 1A. TEST CIRCUIT
1,000
1,000
VIN = 0V
125oC
900
900
25oC
rON (Ω)
rON (Ω)
800
700
800
600
-55oC
500
400
-10
700
-8
-6
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
8
10
9
FIGURE 1B. ON RESISTANCE vs ANALOG INPUT VOLTAGE
11
12
13
14
FIGURE 1C. ON RESISTANCE vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE
FIGURE 1. ON RESISTANCE
3
10
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (±V)
VIN (V)
15
HI-524
TA = 25oC, VSUPPLY = ±15V, VAH = 2.4V, VAL = 0.8V, Unless Otherwise Specified
ID(ON)
1.0
0.8V
EN
OUT
IS(OFF)
A
ID(OFF)
±10V
0.1
0
25
50
75
100
125
ID(OFF)
±
LEAKAGE CURRENT (nA)
Test Circuits and Waveforms
10V
150
TEMPERATURE (oC)
FIGURE 2A. LEAKAGE CURRENT vs TEMPERATURE
FIGURE 2B. ID(OFF) TEST CIRCUIT (NOTE 8)
OUT
IS(OFF)
A
OUT
0.8V
EN
A0
±
±10V
10V
A
EN
A1
ID(ON)
±10V
10V
±
+2.4V
FIGURE 2C. IS(OFF) TEST CIRCUIT (NOTE 8)
FIGURE 2D. ID(ON) TEST CIRCUIT (NOTE 8)
FIGURE 2. LEAKAGE CURRENTS
HA-524
±3V
IN1
VAH = 2.4V
HA-2541
IN2
2
18
IN3
16
+
OUTPUT
1.6V
ADDRESS DRIVE (VA)
20pF
(NOTE 10)
VAL = 0.8V
75Ω
+3V
ACCESS TIME, tA
SETTLING TIME, tS
IN4
3V
±
A0 A1
EN
5V
VA
HA-2541
OUTPUT
10%
-3V
± 0.1% OF FULL SCALE
(OR ±0.01%)
50Ω
FIGURE 3A. TEST CIRCUIT
FIGURE 3B. MEASUREMENT POINTS
FIGURE 3. SETTLING TIME, ACCESS TIME, BREAK-BEFORE-MAKE DELAY (NOTE 9)
NOTES:
8. Two measurements per channel: ±10V and 10V. (Two measurements per device for ID(OFF) ±10V and 10V.)
9. The Break-Before-Make test requires inputs 1 and 4 at the same voltage.
10. Capacitor value may be selected to optimize AC performance.
4
HI-524
Test Circuits and Waveforms
TA = 25oC, VSUPPLY = ±15V, VAH = 2.4V, VAL = 0.8V, Unless Otherwise Specified
5V/DIV.
VA INPUT
S1 ON
S4 ON
1V/DIV.
OUTPUT
50ns/DIV.
FIGURE 4. ACCESS TIME WAVEFORMS
Application Information
Often it is desirable to buffer the Hl-524 output, to avoid
loading errors due to the channel “ON” resistance:
HA-524
CH1
12
75Ω
CH2
14
2
18
HA-2541
+
-
BUFFERED
OUTPUT
75Ω
20pF (NOTE)
CH3
7
16
75Ω
CH4
5
75Ω
NOTE: Capacitor value may be selected to optimize AC performance.
FIGURE 5.
The buffer amplifier should offer sufficient bandwidth and
slew rate to avoid degradation of the anticipated signals. For
video switching, the HA-5033 and HA-2542 offer good
performance plus ±100mA output current for driving coaxial
cables. For general wideband applications, the HA-2541
offers the convenience of unity gain stability plus 90ns
settling (to ±0.1%) and ±10V output swing. Also, the Hl-524
includes a feedback resistance for use with the HA-2541.
This resistance matches and tracks the channel “ON”
resistance, to minimize offset voltage due to the buffer's bias
currents.
5
Note that the on-chip feedback element between pins 16
and 18 includes two switches in series, to simulate a channel
resistance. These switches open for VEN = Low. This allows
two or more Hl-524s to operate into one HA-2541, with their
feedback elements connected in parallel. Thus, only the
selected multiplexer provides feedback, and the amplifier
remains stable.
All Hl-524 pins labeled ‘SlG GND’ (pins 3, 4, 6, 13, 15)
should be externally connected to signal ground for best
crosstalk performance.
Bypass capacitors (0.1µF to 1µF) are recommended from
each HI-524 supply pin to power ground (pins 1 and 17 to
pin 8). Locate the buffer amplifier near the Hl-524 so the two
capacitors may bypass both devices.
If an analog input 1V or greater is present when supplies are
off, a low resistance is seen from that input to a supply line.
(For example, the resistance is approximately 160Ω for an
input of -3V.) Current flow may be blocked by a diode in
each supply line, or limited by a resistor in series with each
channel. The best solution, of course, is to arrange that no
digital or analog inputs are present when the power supplies
are off.
HI-524
Die Characteristics
DIE DIMENSIONS:
PASSIVATION:
2250µm x 3720µm x 485µm
Type: Nitride Over Silox
Nitride Thickness: 3.5kÅ ±1kÅ
Silox Thickness: 12kÅ ±2kÅ
METALLIZATION:
Type: CuAl
Thickness: 16kÅ ±2kÅ
WORST CASE CURRENT DENSITY:
1.58 x 105 A/cm2
Metallization Mask Layout
HI-524
EN AO
SUPPLY
GND
A1
IN1
IN3
SIG
GND
SIG
GND
IN2
IN4
SIG
GND
SIG
GND
FB (OUT)
SIG
GND
-V
FB (IN)
+V OUT
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