STMICROELECTRONICS L6451

L6451
28 CHANNEL INK JET DRIVER
ADVANCE DATA
40V DMOS OUTPUT BREAKDOWN
PRECISE OUTPUT ENERGY
ESD OUTPUT PROTECTION WITH CLAMPING DIODES
VERY LOW QUIESCENT CURRENT
PLCC44 OR PQFP44 (10 x 10mm)
DESCRIPTION
The L6451 is realized in Multipower BCD Technology which combines isolated DMOS power
transistors with CMOS and Bipolar circuits on the
same IC. By using mixed technology it has been
possible to optimize the logic circuitry and the
power stage to achieve the best possible performances.
Intended to be used in ink jet Printer Applications
as 4 to 28 (2 x 14) lines selectable decoder/driver,
the L6451 device driver has the advantages of
low power CMOS inputs and logic, with 28 high
current and high voltage DMOS outputs capable
of sustaining a maximum of 40V.
On system power up the output drivers are locked
out using the chip enable function; two enable inputs are available for the different driver banks.
MULTIPOWER BCD TECHNOLOGY
PQFP44
PLCC44
An internal power-on system is implemented in
order to avoid wrong output commutation during
the supply voltage transients.
Using a mask option during manufacturing allows
a different decoding.
Control of the energy delivered to the print head
is made by means of a special circuitry.
All driver outputs are capable of withstanding a
contact discharge of ±8kV with the IC biased.
BLOCK DIAGRAM (case of 4 bit)
May 1995
1/9
This is advanced information on a new product now in development or undergoing evaluation. Details are subject to change without notice.
L6451
PLCC44 PIN CONNECTION (Top view)
PQFP44 PIN CONNECTION (Top view)
2/9
L6451
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Symbol
Value
Unit
Output Voltage
Parameter
40
V
Output Clamping Voltage
40
V
IOUT
Output Continuous Current
0.8
A
IPEAK
Output Peak Current (with duty cycle = 10% TON = 4µs)
VOUT
VCLAMP
2
A
150
°C
TJ
Junction Temperature
VDD
Logic Supply Voltage
7
V
VIN
Input Voltage Range
-0.3V to VS +0.3
V
0 to 70
°C
-55 to 150
°C
Tamb
Operating Temperature Range
Tstg
Storage Temperature Range
PIN FUNCTIONS
Name
Function
VDD
5V Logic Supply.
GND
Logic and Power Ground.
OUT0 to OUT27
CLAMP
INA, INB, INC, IND
DMOS Outputs.
This pin has to be connected to the power supply voltage of the head resistors. Each of the
output DMOS have their drain connected with the anode of a protection diode, all the cathodes
of the protection diodes are connected to the clamp pin. In order to have the device supplied,
the CLAMP pin needs to be connected to the power..
Decoder inputs.
COM1, COM2
A low logic input on these pins enables the outputs selected by the decoder inputs.
CHIP ENABLE
A logic high enable the chip.
THERMAL DATA
Symbol
Rth j-amb
Parameter
Thermal Resistance Junction-Ambient
Max.
PQFP44
PLCC44
Unit
55 (*)
65 (*)
°C/W
(*) device mounted on PCB.
3/9
L6451
D.C. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS at Tamb = 25°C, VDD = 5V, Vclamp = 18V (unless otherwise specified).
Symbol
VDD
VCLAMP
Parameter
Test Condition
Logic Supply Voltage
Clamping Voltage
Min.
Typ.
Max.
4.75
5
5.25
V
38
V
1.2
V
9
Unit
VIL
Low Level Input Voltage
VIH
High Level Input Current
ILL
Low Level Input Current
VIN = VIL
-200
µA
ILH
High Level Input Current
VIN = VIH
10
µA
IDD
Logic Supply Current
(Independent from the output
conditions)
5
mA
VOUT
Output Saturation Voltage
Tj
Tj
Tj
Tj
∆VCE
Output saturation absolute
voltage variation around the
typ. values for extended
temperature ranges
Tj = 25°C to 90°C D.C.: 0.4A
Tj = 25°C to 90°C D.C.: 0.5A
VDD -1.2
25 °C D.C. 0.4A
25 °C D.C. 0.5A
90 °C D.C. 0.4A
90 °C D.C. 0.5A
V
V
V
V
V
0.9
1.1
1.4
1.7
±0.2
±0.25
RDS ON
V
V
Ω
2.2
A.C. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS at Tamb = 25°C, VDD = 5V.
Symbol
Signal Name
TS
INA, INB, INC,
IND Vs COMn
SET - UP Time
30
ns
TH
INA, INB, INC,
IND Vs COMn
HOLD Time
0
ns
Ton
COM1,2,3,4
VS OUT 0 to N
TURN - ON Time
IOUT = 0.5A, RL = 39Ω
Tj = 25 to 90°C
150
ns
Toff
COM1,2,3,4
VS OUT 0 to N
TURN - OFF Time
IOUT = 0.5A, RL = 39Ω
Tj = 25 to 90°C
150
ns
ns
Test Condition
Min.
Typ.
tr
Rise Time
100
tf
Fall Time
100
Twout
Output Pulse Width
Twin = 3.5µs RL = 40Ω
IOUT = 0.5A
∆PD
Maximum allowable
variation of the output
power transmitted by
each driver to the
resistive load
RL = 39Ω
VCLAMP = 18V
∆PD
4/9
Parameter
Maximum
allowable
variation of
the output
power
transmitted
by each
driver to the
resistive load
RL = 40Ω
Vclamp = 18V
- 20
Twin
æ4
Max.
Unit
ns
+ 80
ns
±4
%
%
L6451
Figure 1: Timing Waveforms
OUTPUT SELECTION
Decoder Truth Table
IND
INC
INB
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
INA
(LSB)
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
OUTPUTS
0.27
1.26
2.25
3.24
4.23
5.22
6.21
7.20
8.19
9.18
10.17
11.16
12.15
13.14
ALL OFF
ALL OFF
5/9
L6451
Figure 2: Application Circuit
Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics assumes no responsability for the
consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may results from its use. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied.
SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics.
 1993 SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics - Printed in Italy - All Rights Reserved
SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics GROUP OF COMPANIES
Australia - Brazil - France - Germany - Hong Kong - Italy - Japan - Korea - Malaysia - Malta - Morocco - The Netherlands Singapore - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - Taiwan - United Kingdom - U.S.A.
6/9
L6451
PQFP44 (14 x 14) PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA
mm
DIM.
MIN.
inch
TYP.
MAX.
A
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
3.40
A1
0.25
A2
2.55
B
0.134
0.0098
2.80
3.05
0.100
0.110
0.35
0.50
0.0138
0.0197
C
0.13
0.23
0.005
0.009
D
16.95
17.20
17.45
0.667
0.677
0.687
D1
13.90
14.00
14.10
0.547
0.551
0.555
D3
10.00
0.394
e
1.00
0.039
0.120
E
16.95
17.20
17.45
0.667
0.677
0.687
E1
13.90
14.00
14.10
0.547
0.551
0.555
E3
10.00
L
0.65
0.394
0.80
L1
0.95
0.025
0.0315
1.60
0.0374
0.063
0°(min.), 7°(max.)
K
D
D1
A
D3
A2
A1
23
33
22
34
0.10mm
.004
44
B
E
E1
B
E3
Seating Plane
12
11
1
C
L
L1
e
K
PQFP44
7/9
L6451
PLCC44 PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA
mm
DIM.
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
A
17.4
17.65
0.685
0.695
B
16.51
16.65
0.650
0.656
C
3.65
3.7
0.144
0.146
D
4.2
4.57
0.165
0.180
d1
2.59
2.74
0.102
0.108
d2
E
0.68
14.99
0.027
16
0.590
0.630
e
1.27
0.050
e3
12.7
0.500
F
0.46
0.018
F1
0.71
0.028
G
8/9
inch
0.101
0.004
M
1.16
0.046
M1
1.14
0.045
L6451
Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics assumes no responsibility for the
consequences of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied.
SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics.
 1995 SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics - All Rights Reserved
SGS-THOMSON Microelectronics GROUP OF COMPANIES
Australia - Brazil - France - Germany - Hong Kong - Italy - Japan - Korea - Malaysia - Malta - Morocco - The Netherlands - Singapore Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - Taiwan - Thaliand - United Kingdom - U.S.A.
9/9