AOSMD AOT500L

AOT500L
N-Channel Enhancement Mode Field Effect Transistor
General Description
Features
AOT500 uses an optimally designed temperature
compensated gate-drain zener clamp. Under overvoltage
conditions, the clamp activates and turns on the MOSFET,
safely dissipating the energy in the MOSFET.
The built in resistor guarantees proper clamp operation
under all circuit conditions, and the MOSFET never goes
into avalanche breakdown. Advanced trench technology
provides excellent low Rdson, gate charge and body diode
characteristics, making this device ideal for motor and
inductive load control applications.
Standard Product AOT500 is Pb-free (meets ROHS &
Sony 259 specifications)
VDS (V) = Clamped
ID = 80A (VGS = 10V)
RDS(ON) < 5.3 mΩ (VGS = 10V)
100% UIS tested
100% Rg tested
D
TO220
Top View
Bottom View
D
10Ω
D
G
G
D
S
S
D
Absolute Maximum Ratings TA=25°C unless otherwise noted
Parameter
Symbol
Drain-Source Voltage
VDS
Gate-Source Voltage
VGS
TC=25°C
Continuous Drain
Current G
G
S
Maximum
clamped
Units
V
clamped
V
80
TC=100°C
ID
57
Continuous Drain Gate Current
IDG
+50
Continuouse Gate Source Current
IGS
+50
Pulsed Drain Current C
IDM
250
H
A
mA
A
Avalanche Current L=100uH
IAR
50
A
Repetitive avalanche energy H
TC=25°C
EAR
125
mJ
Power Dissipation
B
TC=100°C
Junction and Storage Temperature Range
Thermal Characteristics
Parameter
A
Maximum Junction-to-Ambient
Maximum Junction-to-Case
B
Alpha & Omega Semiconductor, Ltd.
115
PD
TJ, TSTG
Steady-State
Steady-State
W
58
-55 to 175
Symbol
RθJA
RθJC
°C
Typ
Max
Units
60
0.7
75
1.3
°C/W
°C/W
www.aosmd.com
AOT500
Electrical Characteristics (TJ=25°C unless otherwise noted)
Symbol
Parameter
STATIC PARAMETERS
BVDSS(z) Drain-Source Breakdown Voltage
Conditions
Min
ID=10mA, VGS=0V
33
BVCLAMP
IDSS(z)
Drain-Source Clamping Voltage
Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current
ID=1A, VGS=0V
36
BVGSS
Gate-Source Voltage
VDS=0V, ID=250µA
IGSS
Gate-Body leakage current
VDS=0V, VGS=±10V
Typ
VDS=16V, VGS=0V
Gate Threshold Voltage
VDS=VGS, ID=250µA
1.5
ID(ON)
On state drain current
VGS=10V, VDS=5V
250
RDS(ON)
Static Drain-Source On-Resistance
gFS
Forward Transconductance
VDS=5V, ID=30A
95
VSD
Diode Forward Voltage
IS=1A, VGS=0V
0.7
IS
Maximum Body-Diode Continuous Current
Crss
Reverse Transfer Capacitance
Rg
Gate resistance
2
V
30
µA
V
10
µΑ
3
V
A
4.1
TJ=125°C
DYNAMIC PARAMETERS
Ciss
Input Capacitance
Output Capacitance
44
20
VGS=10V, ID=30A
VGS=0V, VDS=0V, f=1MHz
5.3
6.2
4200
VGS=0V, VDS=15V, f=1MHz
Units
V
VGS(th)
Coss
Max
mΩ
S
1
V
80
A
5500
pF
765
pF
340
pF
Ω
13
30
SWITCHING PARAMETERS
Qg(10V) Total Gate Charge
69
89
Qg(4.5V) Total Gate Charge
34
nC
12
nC
15
nC
25
ns
35
ns
150
ns
62
ns
VGS=10V, VDS=15V, ID=30A
Qgs
Gate Source Charge
Qgd
Gate Drain Charge
tD(on)
Turn-On DelayTime
tr
Turn-On Rise Time
tD(off)
Turn-Off DelayTime
tf
trr
Turn-Off Fall Time
IF=30A, dI/dt=100A/µs
60
Qrr
Body Diode Reverse Recovery Charge IF=30A, dI/dt=100A/µs
84
Body Diode Reverse Recovery Time
VGS=10V, VDS=15V, RL=0.5Ω,
RGEN=3Ω
78
nC
ns
nC
A: The value of R θJA is measured with the device in a still air environment with TA =25°C.
B. The power dissipation PD is based on TJ(MAX)=175°C, using junction-to-case thermal resistance, and is more useful in setting the upper
dissipation limit for cases where additional heatsinking is used.
C: Repetitive rating, pulse width limited by junction temperature TJ(MAX)=175°C.
D. The R θJA is the sum of the thermal impedence from junction to case R θJC and case to ambient.
E. The static characteristics in Figures 1 to 6 are obtained using <300 µs pulses, duty cycle 0.5% max.
F. These curves are based on the junction-to-case thermal impedence which is measured with the device mounted to a large heatsink, assuming a
maximum junction temperature of TJ(MAX)=175°C.
G. The maximum current rating is limited by bond-wires.
11
H. EAR and IAR are based on a 100uH inductor with Tj(start) = 25C for each pulse.
Rev 2: Dec 2010
THIS PRODUCT HAS BEEN DESIGNED AND QUALIFIED FOR THE CONSUMER MARKET. APPLICATIONS OR USES AS CRITICAL
COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED. AOS DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING
OUT OF SUCH APPLICATIONS OR USES OF ITS PRODUCTS. AOS RESERVES THE RIGHT TO IMPROVE PRODUCT DESIGN,
FUNCTIONS AND RELIABILITY WITHOUT NOTICE.
Alpha & Omega Semiconductor, Ltd.
www.aosmd.com
AOT500
TYPICAL ELECTRICAL AND THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
250
100
10V
7V
200
5V
6V
VDS=5V
4.5V
150
80
60
ID(A)
ID (A)
4V
100
40
VGS=3.5V
VGS=10V, ID=30A
25°C
125°C
50
20
0
0
-40°C
0
1
2
3
4
5
1
VDS (Volts)
Fig 1: On-Region Characteristics
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
VGS(Volts)
Figure 2: Transfer Characteristics
5
2
Normalized On-Resistance
VGS=10V
RDS(ON) (mΩ )
4.5
4
3.5
3
1.8
VGS=10V
ID=30A
1.6
1.4
20
48
30
10
1.2
1
0.8
26
63
40
13
0.6
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
-50 -25
0
25
50
75 100 125 150 175 200
Temperature (°C)
Figure 4: On-Resistance vs. Junction
Temperature
ID (A)
Figure 3: On-Resistance vs. Drain Current and
Gate Voltage
14
100
ID=30A
10
12
1
IS (A)
RDS(ON) (mΩ )
10
8
125°C
125°C
0.1
25°C
0.01
6
0.001
4
25°C
0.0001
-1. -1. -1. -1. -0. -0. -0. -0. 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2
6 4 2 0 8 6 4 2
2
2
5
8
-40°C
11
14
17
20
VGS (Volts)
Figure 5: On-Resistance vs. Gate-Source Voltage
Alpha & Omega Semiconductor, Ltd.
VSD (Volts)
Figure 6: Body-Diode Characteristics
AOT500
TYPICAL ELECTRICAL AND THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
7000
10
VDS=30V
ID=30A
6000
Ciss
6
4
VGS=10V, ID=30A
Capacitance (pF)
VGS (Volts)
8
5000
4000
3000
2000
Crss
Coss
2
1000
0
0
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
0
Qg (nC)
Figure 7: Gate-Charge Characteristics
15
1ms
10
30
TJ(Max)=175°C
TA=25°C
20
48
30
10
1000
10ms
TJ(Max)=175°C
TC=25°C
26
63
40
13
DC
1
0.1
25
10µs
RDS(ON)
limited
100µs
1
10
100
VDS (Volts)
Figure 9: Maximum Forward Biased
Safe Operating Area (Note E)
10
Zθ JC Normalized Transient
Thermal Resistance
20
10000
Power (W)
ID (Amps)
10
VDS (Volts)
Figure 8: Capacitance Characteristics
1000
100
5
100
0.00001 0.0001
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
Pulse Width (s)
Figure 10: Single Pulse Power Rating Junctionto-Case (Note F)
In descending order
D=0.5, 0.3, 0.1, 0.05, 0.02, 0.01, single pulse
D=Ton/T
TJ,PK=TC+PDM.ZθJC.RθJC
RθJC=1.3°C/W
1
0.1
PD
Single Pulse
0.01
0.00001
0.0001
0.001
Ton
0.01
0.1
T
1
Pulse Width (s)
Figure 11: Normalized Maximum Transient Thermal Impedance (Note F)
Alpha & Omega Semiconductor, Ltd.
10
100
AOT500
TYPICAL ELECTRICAL AND THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
120
L ⋅ ID
tA =
BV − V DD
100
100
VGS=10V, ID=30A
80
60
40
20
TC=25°C
0
10
10
100
1000
Time in avalanche, tA (us)
Figure 12: Single Pulse Avalanche capability
100
80
Current rating ID(A)
Power Dissipation (W)
ID(A), Peak Avalanche Current
1000
60
40
20
0
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
TCASE (°C)
Figure 14: Current De-rating (Note B)
Alpha & Omega Semiconductor, Ltd.
175
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
TCASE (°C)
Figure 13: Power De-rating (Note B)
175
AOT500
TYPICAL PROTECTION CHARACTERISTICS
2.00
Trench BV
ID (A)
1.50
BVCLAMP
1.00
0.50
D
BVDSS(Z)
0.00
R
30
35
40
45
It can also be said that the VDS during clamping is equal to:
BVDSS = BVCLAMP + VGS(PLATEAU)
Additional power loss associated with the protection circuitry can be
considered negligible when compare to the conduction losses of the
MOSFET itself;
+
-
VPLATEAU
S
-
60.00
BVCLAMP25oC
50.00
ID (A)/ Vds(V)
VGS(PLATEAU)= 10Ω x 300mA =3V
+
G
VDS (Volts)
Fig 15: BVCLAMP Characteristic
This device uses built-in Gate to Source and Gate to Drain zener
protection. While the Gate-Source zener protects against excessive
VGS conditions, the Gate to Drain protection, clamps the VDS well
below the device breakdown, preventing an avalanche condition
within the MOSFET as a result of voltage over-shoot at the Drain
electrode.
It is designed to breakdown well before the device breakdown.
During such an event, current flows through the zener clamp, which
is situated internally between the Gate to Drain. This current flows at
BVDSS(Z), building up the VGS internal to the device. When the
current level through the zener reaches approximately 300mA, the
VGS is approximately equal to VGS(PLATEAU), allowing significant
channel conduction and thus clamping the Drain to Source voltage.
The VGS needed to turn the device on is controlled with an internally
lumped gate resistor R approximately equal to 10Ω.
+
Vz
-
40.00
30.00
BVCLAMP 100oC
20.00
10.00
0.00
0.00E+00
2.50E-06
5.00E-06
7.50E-06
1.00E-05
Time in Avalanche (Seconds)
Fig 16: Unclamped Inductive Switching
EX:
PL=30µAmax x 16V=0.48mW
(Zener leakage loss)
PL(rds)=102A x 6mΩ=300mW
(MOSFET loss)
Alpha & Omega Semiconductor, Ltd.
Fig16: The built-in Gate to Drain clamp prevents the device from
going into Avalanche by setting the clamp voltage well below the
actual breakdown of the device. When the Drain to Gate voltage
approaches the BV clamp, the internal Gate to Source voltage is
charged up and channel conduction occurs, sinking the current
safely through the device. The BVCLAMP is virtually temperature
independent, providing even greater protection during normal
operation.
AOT500
Gate Charge Test Circuit & Waveform
Vgs
Qg
10V
+
+ Vds
VDC
-
Qgs
Qgd
VDC
-
DUT
Vgs
Ig
Charge
Resistive Switching Test Circuit & Waveforms
RL
Vds
Vds
DUT
Vgs
90%
+ Vdd
VDC
-
Rg
10%
Vgs
Vgs
td(on)
tr
td(off)
ton
tf
toff
Unclamped Inductive Switching (UIS) Test Circuit & Waveforms
L
2
EAR= 1/2 LIAR
Vds
BVDSS
Vds
Id
+ Vdd
Vgs
Vgs
I AR
VDC
-
Rg
Id
DUT
Vgs
Vgs
Diode Recovery Test Circuit & Waveforms
Q rr = - Idt
Vds +
DUT
Vgs
Vds -
Isd
L
Vgs
Ig
Alpha & Omega Semiconductor, Ltd.
Isd
+ Vdd
t rr
dI/dt
I RM
Vdd
VDC
-
IF
Vds