PHILIPS 74LVC257AD

INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
74LVC257A
Quad 2-input multiplexer with 5 Volt
tolerant inputs/outputs (3-State)
Product specification
Superceded data of 1997 Sep 26
IC24 Data Handbook
1998 Jul 29
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Quad 2-input multiplexer with 5 Volt tolerant
inputs/outputs (3-State)
FEATURES
74LVC257A
DESCRIPTION
• Wide supply voltage range of 1.2 to 3.6 V
• In accordance with JEDEC standard no. 8-1A
• CMOS lower power consumption
• Direct interface with TTL levels
• Output drive capability 50 transmission lines at 85°C
• 5 Volt tolerant inputs/outputs, for interfacing with 5 Volt logic
The 74LVC257A is a high-performance, low-power, low-voltage,
Si-gate CMOS device and superior to most advanced CMOS
compatible TTL families.
Inputs can be driven from either 3.3V or 5.0V devices. In 3-State
operation, outputs can handle 5V. This feature allows the use of
these devices as translators in a mixed 3.3V/5V environment.
The 74LVC257A is a quad 2-input multiplexer with 3-state outputs,
which select 4 bits of data from two sources and are controlled by a
common data select input (S). The data inputs from source 0 (1l0 to
4l0) are selected when input S is LOW and the data inputs from
source 1 (1l1 to 4l1) are selected when S in HIGH. Data appears at the
outputs (1Y to 4Y) in true (non-inverting) form from the selected inputs.
The 74LVC257A is the logic implementation of a 4-pole, 2-position
switch, where the position of the switch is determined by the logic
levels applied to S. The outputs are forced to a high impedance
OFF-state when OE is HIGH.
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
GND = 0 V; Tamb = 25°C; tr =tf ≤ 2.5 ns
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
tPHL/tPLH
Propagation delay
nl0, nl1 to nY
S to nY
CI
Input capacitance
CPD
CONDITIONS
TYPICAL
UNIT
3.9
3.5
ns
5.0
pF
30
pF
CL = 50 pF;
VCC = 3.3 V
Power dissipation capacitance per channel
VI = GND to VCC
1
NOTE:
1. CPD is used to determine the dynamic power dissipation (PD in µW)
PD = CPD × VCC2 × fi (CL × VCC2 × fo) where:
fi = input frequency in MHz; CL = output load capacitance in pF;
fo = output frequency in MHz; VCC = supply voltage in V;
(CL × VCC2 × fo) = sum of the outputs.
ORDERING INFORMATION
PACKAGES
TEMPERATURE RANGE
OUTSIDE NORTH AMERICA
NORTH AMERICA
PKG. DWG. #
16-Pin Plastic SO
–40°C to +85°C
74LVC257A D
74LVC257A D
SOT109-1
16-Pin Plastic SSOP Type II
–40°C to +85°C
74LVC257A DB
74LVC257A DB
SOT338-1
16-Pin Plastic TSSOP Type I
–40°C to +85°C
74LVC257A PW
74LVC257APW DH
SOT403-1
PIN CONFIGURATION
LOGIC SYMBOL
S
1
16
VCC
1I0
2
15
OE
1I1
3
14
4l0
IY
4
13
4l1
2l0
5
12
4Y
2l1
6
11
3l0
2Y
7
10
3l1
GND
8
9
3Y
2
3
5
6
11
10 14
13
1I0 11I 2I0 2I1 3I0 3I1 4I0 4I1
1
S
15
OE
1Y 2Y 3Y 4Y
4
7
9
12
SV00637
SV00636
1998 Jul 29
2
853-2101 19802
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Quad 2-input multiplexer with 5 Volt tolerant
inputs/outputs (3-State)
PIN DESCRIPTION
PIN
NUMBER
FUNCTION TABLE
SYMBOL
1
74LVC257A
FUNCTION
S
INPUTS
OUTPUTS
Common data select input
OE
S
nl0
nl1
nY
X
X
X
Z
2, 5, 11, 14
1l0 to 4l0
Data inputs from source 0
H
3, 6, 10, 13
1l1 to 4l1
Data outputs from source 1
L
H
X
L
L
4, 7, 9, 12
1Y to 4Y
3-State multiplexer outputs
L
H
X
H
H
8
GND
Ground (0 V)
L
L
L
X
L
15
OE
3-State output enable input (active
LOW)
L
L
H
X
H
16
VCC
Positive supply voltage
NOTES:
H = HIGH voltage level
L = LOW voltage level
X = don’t care
Z = high impedance OFF-state
LOGIC SYMBOL (IEEE/IEC)
1
15
G1
LOGIC DIAGRAM
EN
1I1
2
1
1Y
1I0
MUX
4
3
1
2I1
5
2Y
2I0
7
6
3I1
11
3Y
3I0
9
10
4I1
14
12
4Y
4I0
13
OE
SV00638
S
FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM
2
1I0
3
1I1
5
2I0
6
2I1
11
3I0
10
3I1
14
4I0
13
4I1
SELECTOR
SV00640
1Y
4
2Y
7
3Y
9
4Y
12
3–STATE
MULTIPLEXER
OUTPUTS
S
OE
1
15
SV00639
1998 Jul 29
3
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Quad 2-input multiplexer with 5 Volt tolerant
inputs/outputs (3-State)
74LVC257A
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
SYMBOL
VCC
VI
VO
Tamb
tr, tf
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
LIMITS
MIN
MAX
DC supply voltage (for max. speed performance)
2.7
3.6
DC supply voltage (for low-voltage applications)
1.2
3.6
UNIT
V
DC input voltage range
0
5.5
DC input voltage range; output HIGH or LOW state
0
VCC
DC output voltage range; output 3-State
0
5.5
–40
+85
°C
0
0
20
10
ns/V
Operating free-air temperature range
VCC = 1.2 to 2.7V
VCC = 2.7 to 3.6V
Input rise and fall times
V
V
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS1
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134); Voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0V)
SYMBOL
VCC
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
DC supply voltage
RATING
UNIT
–0.5 to +6.5
V
IIK
DC input diode current
VI t 0
–50
mA
VI
DC input voltage
Note 2
–0.5 to +5.5
V
IOK
DC output diode current
VO uVCC or VO t 0
"50
mA
DC output voltage; output HIGH or LOW
Note 2
–0.5 to VCC +0.5
DC output voltage; output 3-State
Note 2
–0.5 to 6.5
DC output source or sink current
VO = 0 to VCC
VO
IO
IGND, ICC
Tstg
PTOT
DC VCC or GND current
Storage temperature range
Power dissipation per package
– plastic mini-pack (SO)
– plastic shrink mini-pack (SSOP and TSSOP)
above +70°C derate linearly with 8 mW/K
above +60°C derate linearly with 5.5 mW/K
V
"50
mA
"100
mA
–65 to +150
°C
500
500
mW
NOTES:
1. Stresses beyond those listed may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and functional operation of the
device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to
absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
2. The input and output voltage ratings may be exceeded if the input and output current ratings are observed.
1998 Jul 29
4
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Quad 2-input multiplexer with 5 Volt tolerant
inputs/outputs (3-State)
74LVC257A
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Over recommended operating conditions voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0V)
LIMITS
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
Temp = -40°C to +85°C
MIN
VIH
HIGH level Input voltage
VIL
LOW level Input voltage
VOH
O
VCC = 1.2V
VCC
VCC = 2.7 to 3.6V
2.0
TYP1
V
VCC = 1.2V
GND
V
VCC = 2.7 to 3.6V
HIGH level output voltage
0.8
VCC = 2.7V; VI = VIH or VIL; IO = –12mA
VCC*0.5
VCC = 3.0V; VI = VIH or VIL; IO = –100µA
VCC*0.2
VCC = 3.0V; VI = VIH or VIL; IO = –18mA
VCC*0.6
VCC = 3.0V; VI = VIH or VIL; IO = –24mA
VCC*0.8
VCC
V
VCC = 2.7V; VI = VIH or VIL; IO = 12mA
VOL
0.40
VCC = 3.0V; VI = VIH or VIL; IO = 100µA
LOW level output voltage
GND
0.20
VCC = 3.0V; VI = VIH or VIL; IO = 24mA
II
V
0.55
"0 1
"0.1
"5
µA
VCC = 3.6V; VI = VIH or VIL; VO = VCC or GND
0.1
"5
µA
Power off leakage current
VCC = 0.0V; VI or VO = 5.5V
0.1
"10
µA
Quiescent supply current
VCC = 3.6V; VI = VCC or GND; IO = 0
0.1
10
µA
Additional quiescent supply current per
input pin
VCC = 2.7V to 3.6V; VI = VCC –0.6V; IO = 0
5
500
µA
Input leakage current
VCC = 3
3.6V;
6V; VI = 5
5.5V
5V or GND
IOZ
3-State output OFF-state current
IOFF
ICC
∆ICC
UNIT
MAX
NOTES:
1. All typical values are at VCC = 3.3V and Tamb = 25°C.
AC CHARACTERISTICS
GND = 0 V; tr = tf v 2.5 ns; CL = 50 pF; RL = 500; Tamb = –40C to +85C
LIMITS
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
WAVEFORM
VCC = 3.3V ±0.3V
VCC = 2.7V
MIN
TYP1
MAX
MIN
TYP1
MAX
TYP
VCC = 1.2V
UNIT
tPHL/tPLH
Propagation delay
nl0 to nY
nl1 to nY
Figures 1, 3
1.5
3.9
5.1
1.5
3.3
6.1
11
ns
tPHL/tPLH
Propagation delay
S to nY
Figures 1, 3
1.5
3.5
6.4
1.5
4.3
7.5
14
ns
tPZH/tPZL
3-state output enable time
OE to nY
Figures 2, 3
1.5
3.7
6.5
1.5
4.6
7.5
15
ns
tPHZ/tPLZ
3-state output disable time
OE to nY
Figures 2, 3
1.5
3.2
5.2
1.5
3.5
6.2
12
ns
NOTE:
1. These typical values are at VCC = 3.3V and Tamb = 25°C.
1998 Jul 29
5
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Quad 2-input multiplexer with 5 Volt tolerant
inputs/outputs (3-State)
AC WAVEFORMS
74LVC257A
TEST CIRCUIT
VM = 0.5 × VCC at VCC < 2.7 V
VM = 1.5 V at VCC ≥ 2.7 V
VX = VOL + 0.3 V at VCC ≥ 2.7 V
VX = VOL + 0.1 × VCC at VCC < 2.7 V
VY = VOH – 0.3 V at VCC ≥ 2.7V
VY = VOH – 0.1 × VCC at VCC < 2.7 V
VOL and VOH are the typical output voltage drop that occur with the
output load.
S1
VCC
PULSE
GENERATOR
VI
2 x VCC
Open
GND
500Ω
VO
D.U.T.
RT
50pF
CL
500Ω
VCC
Test
VM
S, nI0, nI1
INPUTS
GND
tPHL
tPLH
S1
VCC
VI
tPLH/tPHL
Open
2.7V
VCC
tPLZ/tPZL
2 x VCC
2.7V – 3.6V
2.7V
tPHZ/tPZH
GND
SY00003
VOH
Figure 3. Load circuitry for switching times.
VM
nY OUTPUT
VOL
SV00641
Figure 1. Input (S, nl0, nl1) to output (nY) propagation delays.
VI
OE INPUT
VM
GND
tPZL
tPLZ
VCC
OUTPUT
LOW-to-OFF
OFF-to-LOW
VOL
VM
VX
tPZH
tPHZ
VOH
VY
OUTPUT
HIGH-to-OFF
OFF-to-HIGH
GND
VM
outputs
enabled
outputs
disabled
outputs
enabled
SV00642
Figure 2. 3-state enable and disable times.
1998 Jul 29
6
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Quad 2-input multiplexer with 5 Volt tolerant
inputs/outputs (3-State)
SO16: plastic small outline package; 16 leads; body width 3.9 mm
1998 Jul 29
7
74LVC257A
SOT109-1
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Quad 2-input multiplexer with 5 Volt tolerant
inputs/outputs (3-State)
SSOP16: plastic shrink small outline package; 16 leads; body width 5.3 mm
1998 Jul 29
8
74LVC257A
SOT338-1
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Quad 2-input multiplexer with 5 Volt tolerant
inputs/outputs (3-State)
TSSOP16: plastic thin shrink small outline package; 16 leads; body width 4.4 mm
1998 Jul 29
9
74LVC257A
SOT403-1
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Quad 2-input multiplexer with 5 Volt tolerant
inputs/outputs (3-State)
74LVC257A
Data sheet status
Data sheet
status
Product
status
Definition [1]
Objective
specification
Development
This data sheet contains the design target or goal specifications for product development.
Specification may change in any manner without notice.
Preliminary
specification
Qualification
This data sheet contains preliminary data, and supplementary data will be published at a later date.
Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make chages at any time without notice in order to
improve design and supply the best possible product.
Product
specification
Production
This data sheet contains final specifications. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make
changes at any time without notice in order to improve design and supply the best possible product.
[1] Please consult the most recently issued datasheet before initiating or completing a design.
Definitions
Short-form specification — The data in a short-form specification is extracted from a full data sheet with the same type number and title. For
detailed information see the relevant data sheet or data handbook.
Limiting values definition — Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one
or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or
at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended
periods may affect device reliability.
Application information — Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. Philips
Semiconductors make no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or
modification.
Disclaimers
Life support — These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of these products can
reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips Semiconductors customers using or selling these products for use in such applications
do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors for any damages resulting from such application.
Right to make changes — Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes, without notice, in the products, including circuits, standard
cells, and/or software, described or contained herein in order to improve design and/or performance. Philips Semiconductors assumes no
responsibility or liability for the use of any of these products, conveys no license or title under any patent, copyright, or mask work right to these
products, and makes no representations or warranties that these products are free from patent, copyright, or mask work right infringement, unless
otherwise specified.
 Copyright Philips Electronics North America Corporation 1998
All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A.
Philips Semiconductors
811 East Arques Avenue
P.O. Box 3409
Sunnyvale, California 94088–3409
Telephone 800-234-7381
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Date of release: 08-98
9397-750-04504