SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA The MC14585B 4–Bit Magnitude Comparator is constructed with complementary MOS (CMOS) enhancement mode devices. The circuit has eight comparing inputs (A3, B3, A2, B2, A1, B1, A0, B0), three cascading inputs (A < B, A = B, and A > B), and three outputs (A < B, A = B, and A > B). This device compares two 4–bit words (A and B) and determines whether they are “less than”, “equal to”, or “greater than” by a high level on the appropriate output. For words greater than 4–bits, units can be cascaded by connecting outputs (A > B), (A < B), and (A = B) to the corresponding inputs of the next significant comparator. Inputs (A < B), (A = B), and (A > B) on the least significant (first) comparator are connected to a low, a high, and a low, respectively. Applications include logic in CPU’s, correction and/or detection of instrumentation conditions, comparator in testers, converters, and controls. L SUFFIX CERAMIC CASE 620 P SUFFIX PLASTIC CASE 648 D SUFFIX SOIC CASE 751B • • • • • Diode Protection on All Inputs Expandable Applicable to Binary or 8421–BCD Code Supply Voltage Range = 3.0 Vdc to 18 Vdc Capable of Driving Two Low–power TTL Loads or One Low–power Schottky TTL Load over the Rated Temperature Range • Can be Cascaded – See Fig. 3 ORDERING INFORMATION MC14XXXBCP MC14XXXBCL MC14XXXBD ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ TA = – 55° to 125°C for all packages. MAXIMUM RATINGS* (Voltages Referenced to VSS) Parameter Symbol VDD DC Supply Voltage Value Unit – 0.5 to + 18.0 V Vin, Vout Input or Output Voltage (DC or Transient) – 0.5 to VDD + 0.5 V Iin, Iout Input or Output Current (DC or Transient), per Pin ± 10 mA PD Power Dissipation, per Package† 500 mW Tstg Storage Temperature – 65 to + 150 _C 260 _C TL Lead Temperature (8–Second Soldering) Plastic Ceramic SOIC BLOCK DIAGRAM 4 6 5 10 11 7 9 2 1 15 14 * Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur. †Temperature Derating: Plastic “P and D/DW” Packages: – 7.0 mW/_C From 65_C To 125_C Ceramic “L” Packages: – 12 mW/_C From 100_C To 125_C (A > B)in (A = B)in (A < B)in A0 B0 A1 B1 A2 B2 A3 B3 (A > B)out 13 (A = B)out 3 (A < B)out 12 VDD = PIN 16 VSS = PIN 8 TRUTH TABLE (x = Don’t Care) Inputs Comparing Outputs Cascading A3, B3 A2, B2 A1, B1 A0, B0 A<B A=B A>B A<B A=B A>B A3 > B3 A3 = B3 A3 = B3 A3 = B3 x A2 > B2 A2 = B2 A2 = B2 x x A1 > B1 A1 = B1 x x x A0 > B0 x x x x x x x x x x x x 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 A3 = B3 A3 = B3 A3 = B3 A3 = B3 A2 = B2 A2 = B2 A2 = B2 A2 = B2 A1 = B1 A1 = B1 A1 = B1 A1 = B1 A0 = B0 A0 = B0 A0 = B0 A0 = B0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 x x x x 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 A3 = B3 A3 = B3 A3 = B3 A2 = B2 A2 = B2 A2 < B2 A1 = B1 A1 < B1 x A0 < B0 x x x x x x x x x x x 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 A3 < B3 x x x x x x 1 0 0 REV 3 1/94 MOTOROLA Motorola, Inc. 1995 CMOS LOGIC DATA MC14585B 1 ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Voltages Referenced to VSS) Characteristic Output Voltage Vin = VDD or 0 Symbol – 55_C 25_C 125_C VDD Vdc Min Max Min Typ # Max Min Max Unit “0” Level VOL 5.0 10 15 — — — 0.05 0.05 0.05 — — — 0 0 0 0.05 0.05 0.05 — — — 0.05 0.05 0.05 Vdc “1” Level VOH 5.0 10 15 4.95 9.95 14.95 — — — 4.95 9.95 14.95 5.0 10 15 — — — 4.95 9.95 14.95 — — — Vdc 5.0 10 15 — — — 1.5 3.0 4.0 — — — 2.25 4.50 6.75 1.5 3.0 4.0 — — — 1.5 3.0 4.0 5.0 10 15 3.5 7.0 11 — — — 3.5 7.0 11 2.75 5.50 8.25 — — — 3.5 7.0 11 — — — 5.0 5.0 10 15 – 3.0 – 0.64 – 1.6 – 4.2 — — — — – 2.4 – 0.51 – 1.3 – 3.4 – 4.2 – 0.88 – 2.25 – 8.8 — — — — – 1.7 – 0.36 – 0.9 – 2.4 — — — — IOL 5.0 10 15 0.64 1.6 4.2 — — — 0.51 1.3 3.4 0.88 2.25 8.8 — — — 0.36 0.9 2.4 — — — mAdc Input Current Iin 15 — ± 0.1 — ± 0.00001 ± 0.1 — ± 1.0 µAdc Input Capacitance (Vin = 0) Cin — — — — 5.0 7.5 — — pF Quiescent Current (Per Package) IDD 5.0 10 15 — — — 5.0 10 20 — — — 0.005 0.010 0.015 5.0 10 20 — — — 150 300 600 µAdc IT 5.0 10 15 Vin = 0 or VDD Input Voltage “0” Level (VO = 4.5 or 0.5 Vdc) (VO = 9.0 or 1.0 Vdc) (VO = 13.5 or 1.5 Vdc) VIL “1” Level VIH (VO = 0.5 or 4.5 Vdc) (VO = 1.0 or 9.0 Vdc) (VO = 1.5 or 13.5 Vdc) Output Drive Current (VOH = 2.5 Vdc) (VOH = 4.6 Vdc) (VOH = 9.5 Vdc) (VOH = 13.5 Vdc) (VOL = 0.4 Vdc) (VOL = 0.5 Vdc) (VOL = 1.5 Vdc) Vdc Vdc IOH Source Sink Total Supply Current**† (Dynamic plus Quiescent, Per Package) (CL = 50 pF on all outputs, all buffers switching) mAdc IT = (0.6 µA/kHz) f + IDD IT = (1.2 µA/kHz) f + IDD IT = (1.8 µA/kHz) f + IDD µAdc #Data labelled “Typ” is not to be used for design purposes but is intended as an indication of the IC’s potential performance. ** The formulas given are for the typical characteristics only at 25_C. †To calculate total supply current at loads other than 50 pF: IT(CL) = IT(50 pF) + (CL – 50) Vfk where: IT is in µA (per package), CL in pF, V = (VDD – VSS) in volts, f in kHz is input frequency, and k = 0.001. PIN ASSIGNMENT B2 1 16 VDD A2 2 15 A3 (A = B)out 3 14 B3 (A 4 13 (A 5 12 (A (A = B)in 6 11 B0 A1 7 10 A0 VSS 8 9 B1 u B)in (A t B)in MC14585B 2 u B)out t B)out MOTOROLA CMOS LOGIC DATA ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS* (CL = 50 pF, TA = 25_C) Characteristic Symbol Output Rise and Fall Time tTLH, tTHL = (1.5 ns/pF) CL + 25 ns tTLH, tTHL = (0.75 ns/pF) CL + 12.5 ns tTLH, tTHL = (0.55 ns/pF) CL + 9.5 ns tTLH, tTHL Turn–On, Turn–Off Delay Time tPLH, tPHL = (1.7 ns/pF) CL + 345 ns tPLH, tPHL = (0.66 ns/pF) CL + 147 ns tPLH, tPHL = (0.5 ns/pF) CL + 105 ns tPLH, tPHL VDD Min Typ # Max 5.0 10 15 — — — 100 50 40 200 100 80 5.0 10 15 — — — 430 180 130 860 360 260 Unit ns ns * The formulas given are for the typical characteristics only at 25_C. #Data labelled “Typ” is not to be used for design purposes but is intended as an indication of the IC’s potential performance. 20 ns 20 ns VDD A3 1 2f VSS VDD B3 VSS 20 ns 20 ns VOH (A > B)out VOL 50% B0 10% VOH tPLH (A = B)out VOH 50% (A < B)out 10% tTLH Figure 1. Dynamic Power Dissipation Signal Waveforms VOH 90% VOL Inputs (A>B) and (A=B) high, and inputs B2, A2, B1, A1, B0, A0 and (A<B) low. f in respect to a system clock. VSS tPHL VOL (A < B)out VDD 90% VOL tTHL Inputs (A>B) and (A=B) high, and inputs B3, A3, B2, A2, B1, A1, A0, and (A<B) low. Figure 2. Dynamic Signal Waveforms This device contains protection circuitry to guard against damage due to high static voltages or electric fields. However, precautions must be taken to avoid applications of any voltage higher than maximum rated voltages to this high-impedance circuit. For proper operation, Vin and Vout should be constrained to the range VSS ≤ (Vin or Vout) ≤ VDD. Unused inputs must always be tied to an appropriate logic voltage level (e.g., either VSS or VDD). Unused outputs must be left open. MOTOROLA CMOS LOGIC DATA MC14585B 3 (A>B) (A=B) (A<B) (A>B) (A=B) B3 A3 B2 A2 B1 A1 B0 A0 OUTPUT MC14585B VSS VDD VSS (A<B) WORD B10 B9 B8 B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0 B = B11 WORD A11 A10 A9 A8 A7 A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 A= INPUTS MC14585B WORD B = B11, B10, ..., B0. WORD A = A11, A10, ..., A0. (A>B) (A=B) (A<B) MC14585B OUTPUTS Figure 3. Cascading Comparators LOGIC DIAGRAM A3 B3 A2 B2 A1 B1 A0 B0 (A < B)in 15 14 2 1 7 12 9 10 11 5 3 (A = B)in (A > B)in (A < B)out 6 4 MC14585B 4 13 (A = B)out (A > B)out MOTOROLA CMOS LOGIC DATA OUTLINE DIMENSIONS L SUFFIX CERAMIC DIP PACKAGE CASE 620–10 ISSUE V –A– 16 9 1 8 NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. 3. DIMENSION L TO CENTER OF LEAD WHEN FORMED PARALLEL. 4. DIMENSION F MAY NARROW TO 0.76 (0.030) WHERE THE LEAD ENTERS THE CERAMIC BODY. –B– C L DIM A B C D E F G H K L M N –T– K N SEATING PLANE M E F J G D 16 PL 0.25 (0.010) 16 PL 0.25 (0.010) M T A T B M S INCHES MIN MAX 0.750 0.785 0.240 0.295 ––– 0.200 0.015 0.020 0.050 BSC 0.055 0.065 0.100 BSC 0.008 0.015 0.125 0.170 0.300 BSC 0_ 15 _ 0.020 0.040 MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 19.05 19.93 6.10 7.49 ––– 5.08 0.39 0.50 1.27 BSC 1.40 1.65 2.54 BSC 0.21 0.38 3.18 4.31 7.62 BSC 0_ 15 _ 0.51 1.01 S P SUFFIX PLASTIC DIP PACKAGE CASE 648–08 ISSUE R NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. 3. DIMENSION L TO CENTER OF LEADS WHEN FORMED PARALLEL. 4. DIMENSION B DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH. 5. ROUNDED CORNERS OPTIONAL. –A– 16 9 1 8 B F C L S –T– SEATING PLANE K H G D J 16 PL 0.25 (0.010) MOTOROLA CMOS LOGIC DATA M T A M M DIM A B C D F G H J K L M S INCHES MIN MAX 0.740 0.770 0.250 0.270 0.145 0.175 0.015 0.021 0.040 0.70 0.100 BSC 0.050 BSC 0.008 0.015 0.110 0.130 0.295 0.305 0_ 10 _ 0.020 0.040 MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 18.80 19.55 6.35 6.85 3.69 4.44 0.39 0.53 1.02 1.77 2.54 BSC 1.27 BSC 0.21 0.38 2.80 3.30 7.50 7.74 0_ 10 _ 0.51 1.01 MC14585B 5 OUTLINE DIMENSIONS D SUFFIX PLASTIC SOIC PACKAGE CASE 751B–05 ISSUE J –A– 16 NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER. 3. DIMENSIONS A AND B DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD PROTRUSION. 4. MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.15 (0.006) PER SIDE. 5. DIMENSION D DOES NOT INCLUDE DAMBAR PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE DAMBAR PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.127 (0.005) TOTAL IN EXCESS OF THE D DIMENSION AT MAXIMUM MATERIAL CONDITION. 9 –B– 1 P 8 PL 0.25 (0.010) 8 M B S G R K F X 45 _ C –T– SEATING PLANE M D 16 PL 0.25 (0.010) M T B S A S J DIM A B C D F G J K M P R MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 9.80 10.00 3.80 4.00 1.35 1.75 0.35 0.49 0.40 1.25 1.27 BSC 0.19 0.25 0.10 0.25 0_ 7_ 5.80 6.20 0.25 0.50 INCHES MIN MAX 0.386 0.393 0.150 0.157 0.054 0.068 0.014 0.019 0.016 0.049 0.050 BSC 0.008 0.009 0.004 0.009 0_ 7_ 0.229 0.244 0.010 0.019 Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. 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How to reach us: USA/EUROPE/Locations Not Listed: Motorola Literature Distribution; P.O. Box 20912; Phoenix, Arizona 85036. 1–800–441–2447 or 602–303–5454 JAPAN: Nippon Motorola Ltd.; Tatsumi–SPD–JLDC, 6F Seibu–Butsuryu–Center, 3–14–2 Tatsumi Koto–Ku, Tokyo 135, Japan. 03–81–3521–8315 MFAX: [email protected] – TOUCHTONE 602–244–6609 INTERNET: http://Design–NET.com ASIA/PACIFIC: Motorola Semiconductors H.K. Ltd.; 8B Tai Ping Industrial Park, 51 Ting Kok Road, Tai Po, N.T., Hong Kong. 852–26629298 MC14585B 6 ◊ *MC14585B/D* MOTOROLA CMOS LOGIC DATA MC14585B/D