19-2940; Rev 1; 6/07 Low-Voltage, Single-Supply Analog Multiplexers/Switches Features The MAX4524L/MAX4525L are low-voltage, single-supply CMOS analog switches configured as a 4-channel multiplexer/demultiplexer (MAX4524L) and a doublepole/double-throw (DPDT) switch (MAX4525L). The MAX4524L/MAX4525L have an inhibit input to simultaneously open all switches. These devices operate from a single supply of +2V to +12V. They are optimized for operation with a +12V supply. The on-resistance is 100Ω with a +12V supply. Each switch can handle Rail-to-Rail analog signals. Off-leakage current measures only 2nA at +25°C. All digital inputs have 0.8V to 2.0V logic thresholds to ensure TTL/CMOSlogic compatibility when using a +12V supply. ♦ +3V Logic-Compatible Inputs (VIH = 2.0V, VIL = 0.8V) ♦ +2V to +12V Supply Operation ♦ 100Ω On-Resistance with +12V Supply ♦ Guaranteed 10Ω On-Resistance Match at +12V ♦ Guaranteed 2nA Maximum Off-Leakage at +12V ♦ TTL/CMOS-Logic Compatible ♦ Tiny 10-Pin TDFN (3mm × 3mm) and 10-Pin µMAX Packages Applications Ordering Information Audio and Video Signal Routing PART Data-Acquisition Systems Communications Circuits Automotive DSL Modems TEMP RANGE PINPACKAGE TOP MARK MAX4524LEUB -40°C to +85°C 10 µMAX MAX4524LETB 10 TDFN-EP* -40°C to +85°C (3mm x 3mm) — MAX4525LEUB -40°C to +85°C 10 µMAX MAX4525LETB 10 TDFN-EP* -40°C to +85°C (3mm x 3mm) AAL — AAM *EP = Exposed pad. Pin Configurations/Functional Diagrams/Truth Tables TOP VIEW MAX4525L MAX4524L NOA 1 MAX4524L 10 V+ NO3 2 9 COM COMA 2 9 NO1 3 8 NO0 NCA 3 8 INH 4 GND 5 LOGIC µMAX/TDFN 7 ADDA INH 4 6 ADDB GND 5 LOGIC INH ADDB ON SWITCH INH ADDB ADDA COMB 1 X X NONE 1 X NONE NOB 0 0 0 COM-NO0 0 0 0 0 1 COM-NO1 COMA-NCA, COMB-NCB 0 1 0 COM-NO2 0 1 COMA-NOA, COMB-NOB 0 1 1 COM-NO3 10 V+ NO2 1 MAX4525L ON SWITCH 7 NCB 6 ADD µMAX/TDFN ________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products For pricing delivery, and ordering information please contact Maxim Direct! at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com. 1 MAX4524L/MAX4525L General Description MAX4524L/MAX4525L Low-Voltage, Single-Supply Analog Multiplexers/Switches ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (All Voltages Referenced to GND, Unless Otherwise Noted.) V+ ...........................................................................-0.3V to +13V Voltage at Any Pin (Note 1) ..........................-0.3V to (V+ + 0.3V) Continuous Current into Any Terminal ..............................±20mA Peak Current NO_, NC_ or COM_ (pulsed at 1ms, 10% duty cycle) ...................................±40mA ESD per Method 3015.7 ..................................................>2000V Continuous Power Dissipation (TA = +70°C) 10-Pin µMAX (derate 5.6mW/°C above +70°C) ...........444mW 10-Pin TDFN (derate 24.4mW/oC above +70°C) .......1951mW Operating Temperature Range MAX452_E_ _...................................................-40°C to +85°C Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +150°C Junction Temperature ......................................................+150°C Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C Note 1: Voltages exceeding V+ or GND on any signal terminal are clamped by internal diodes. Limit forward-diode current to maximum current rating. Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Single +12V Supply (V+ = 12V ±5%, GND = 0V, VIH = 2.0V, VIL = 0.8V, TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = +25°C.) (Notes 2, 3) PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS TEMP MIN TYP MAX UNITS V+ V ANALOG SWITCH Analog Signal Range COM-NO/NC On-Resistance VCOM, VNO__ -40°C to +85°C RON V+ = 11.4V, ICOM = 1mA, VCOM = 10V COM-NO/NC On-Resistance Match Between Channels ∆RON V+ = 11.4V, ICOM = 1mA, VCOM = 10V (Note 4) COM-NO/NC OnResistance Flatness RFLAT NO/NC Off-Leakage INO(OFF) INC(OFF) COM Off-Leakage COM ON-Leakage 0 +25°C 45 -40°C to +85°C 100 +25°C ICOM(OFF) ICOM(ON) V+ = 11.4V, ICOM = 1mA, VCOM = 1.5V, 6.0V, 10V (Note 5) 80 2 10 Ω -40°C to +85°C 15 +25°C 5 12 V+ = 12.6V, VNO = 1.0V, 10V, VCOM = 10V, 1.0V (Note 6) +25°C -2 +2 -40°C to +85°C -10 +10 V+ = 12.6V, VNO = 1V, 10V; VCOM = 10V, 1V (Note 6) MAX4524L +25°C -2 +2 V+ = 12.6V, VCOM = 10V, 1V (Note 6) MAX4524L MAX4525L MAX4525L Ω -40°C to +85°C -50 +50 +25°C -2 +2 -40°C to +85°C -25 +25 +25°C -2 +2 -40°C to +85°C -50 +50 +25°C -2 +2 -40°C to +85°C -25 +25 Ω nA nA nA DIGITAL I/O (INH, ADD_) Logic-Input Threshold High VIH Logic-Input Threshold Low VIL -40°C to +85°C 0.8 Input Current High IIH VADD_ = VINH = 2.0V +25°C Input Current Low IIL VADD_ = VINH = 0.8V +25°C 2 -40°C to +85°C 1.5 2.0 V -1 +1 µA -1 +1 µA 1.5 _______________________________________________________________________________________ V Low-Voltage, Single-Supply Analog Multiplexers/Switches (V+ = 12V ±5%, GND = 0V, VIH = 2.0V, VIL = 0.8V, TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = +25°C.) (Notes 2, 3) PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS TEMP MIN TYP MAX UNITS SWITCH DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS Inhibit Turn-On Time tON VNO_= 10V, RL = 300Ω, CL = 35pF, Figure 1 +25°C Inhibit Turn-Off Time tOFF VNO_= 10V, RL = 300Ω, CL = 35pF, Figure 1 +25°C Address Transition Time tTRANS VNO_= 10V, RL = 300Ω, CL = 35pF, Figure 2 +25°C Break-Before-Make Time tBBM VNO = 10V, RL = 300Ω, CL = 35pF, Figure 3 +25°C 20 ns C = 1nF, Figure 4 (Note 7) +25°C 0.8 pC VNO_ = 0V, ƒ = 1MHz, Figure 5 +25°C 4 pF MAX4524L +25°C 14 MAX4525L +25°C 6 MAX4524L +25°C 20 MAX4525L +25°C 12 Charge Injection Q NO/NC Off-Capacitance CNO(OFF) COM Off-Capacitance CCOM(OFF) VNO_ = 0V, ƒ = 1MHz, Figure 5 COM On-Capacitance CCOM(ON) VNO_ = 0V, ƒ = 1MHz, Figure 5 90 -40°C to +85°C 150 200 40 -40°C to +85°C 120 180 90 -40°C to +85°C 150 200 ns ns ns pF pF Off-Isolation VISO RL = 50Ω, ƒ = 1MHz, Figure 6 +25°C 92 dB Channel-to-Channel Crosstalk (MAX4525L) VCT RL = 50Ω, ƒ = 1MHz, Figure 6 +25°C 96 dB On-Channel -3dB Bandwidth BW Figure 6 +25°C 200 MHz Total Harmonic Distortion THD RL = 600Ω, VCOM = 2.5VP-P, 20Hz to 20kHz BW +25°C 0.02 % POWER SUPPLY Power-Supply Range V+ Power-Supply Current I+ -40°C to +85°C V+ = 12.6V, VADD_ = VINH = V+ or 0V 2 12.6 +25°C -1 +1 -40°C to +85°C -10 +10 V µA The TDFN package is production tested at TA = +25°C. Limits over temperature are guaranteed by design. The algebraic convention used in this data sheet is where the most negative value is a minimum column. ∆RON = RON(MAX) - RON(MIN). Flatness is defined as the difference between the maximum and minimum value of on-resistance as measured over the specified analog signal ranges. Note 6: Leakage parameters are 100% tested at maximum-rated hot operating temperature and guaranteed by design at TA = +25°C. Note 7: Guaranteed by design, not production tested. Note 2: Note 3: Note 4: Note 5: _______________________________________________________________________________________ 3 MAX4524L/MAX4525L ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Single +12V Supply (continued) Typical Operating Characteristics (V+ = 12V, VINH = GND, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) 70 60 50 40 30 100 TA = +70°C 49 42 35 28 21 20 14 10 7 0 TA = -40°C TA = +25°C TA = 0°C 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 ICOM_OFF 1 0.1 INO_OFF 0.001 0 9 10 11 12 10 0.01 0 0 MAX4524L toc03 TA = +85°C 56 ON-RESISTANCE (Ω) 80 63 1 2 3 4 VCOM (V) 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 -40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125 VCOM (V) ON-LEAKAGE CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE TEMPERATURE (°C) CHARGE INJECTION vs. VCOM 9 1 VINH = VADD_ = GND OR V+ SUPPLY CURRENT (nA) 8 CHARGE INJECTION (pC) 10 SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE 100 MAX4524LTOC05 10 MAX4524Ltoc04 100 7 6 5 4 3 0.1 MAX4524Ltoc06 90 MAX4524LTOC02 70 MAX4524LTOC01 100 ON-RESISTANCE (Ω) OFF-LEAKAGE CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE ON-RESISTANCE vs. VCOM OFF-LEAKAGE CURRENT (nA) ON-RESISTANCE vs. VCOM ON-LEAKAGE CURRENT (nA) 10 1 0.1 2 1 0 0 -40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 0.01 9 10 11 12 -40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125 VCOM (V) TEMPERATURE (°C) TEMPERATURE (°C) TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION vs. FREQUENCY FREQUENCY RESPONSE MAX4524L toc07 0.1 30 600Ω IN AND OUT 0.01 GAIN (dB) 0.001 60 -10 30 0 ON-PHASE -50 -70 -30 -60 OFF-ISOLATION -90 CROSSTALK -110 10 100 1k FREQUENCY (Hz) 10k 100k 90 10 -30 0.0001 4 MAX4524L toc08 ON LOSS -130 0.001 0.01 PHASE (DEGREES) 0.01 TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION (%) MAX4524L/MAX4525L Low-Voltage, Single-Supply Analog Multiplexers/Switches -90 -120 0.1 1 10 100 FREQUENCY (MHz) _______________________________________________________________________________________ -150 1000 Low-Voltage, Single-Supply Analog Multiplexers/Switches SUPPLY CURRENT vs. LOGIC-LEVEL VOLTAGE 1000 1.8 1.6 LOGIC THRESHOLD (V) 100 SUPPLY CURRENT (µA) MAX4524LTOC10 2.0 MAX4524L toc09 10,000 INPUT LOGIC THRESHOLD vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE 10 1 0.1 0.01 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.001 0.2 0.0001 0 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 0 1 2 VADD_, VINH (V) 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) Pin Description PIN NAME FUNCTION MAX4524L MAX4525L 1 — NO2 — 1 NOA Analog Switch A Normally Open Input 2 — NO3 Analog Switch Normally Open Input 3 — 2 COMA Analog Switch Normally Open Input 2 Analog Switch A Common 3 — NO1 Analog Switch Normally Open Input 1 — 3 NCA Analog Switch A Normally Closed Input 4 4 INH Inhibit. Drive INH low or connect to GND for normal operation. Drive INH high or connect to V+ to turn all switches off. 5 5 GND Ground. Connect to digital ground (analog signals have no ground reference, but are limited to V+ and GND). 6 — ADDB Logic-Level Address Input (see Truth Tables) — 6 ADD Logic-Level Address Input (see Truth Tables) 7 — ADDA Logic-Level Address Input (see Truth Tables) — 7 NCB Analog Switch B Normally Closed Input 8 — NO0 Analog Switch Normally Open Input 0 — 8 NOB Analog Switch B Normally Open Input Analog Switch Common 9 — COM — 9 COMB 10 10 V+ EP EP Exposed PAD Analog Switch A Common Positive Analog and Digital Supply Voltage. Bypass with a 0.1µF capacitor to GND. The bottom of the IC (TDFN package only) contains an exposed pad that must be connected externally to V+. _______________________________________________________________________________________ 5 MAX4524L/MAX4525L Typical Operating Characteristics (continued) (V+ = 12V, VINH = GND, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) MAX4524L/MAX4525L Low-Voltage, Single-Supply Analog Multiplexers/Switches Detailed Description The MAX4524L/MAX4525L are low-voltage, single-supply CMOS analog switches that operate from a single supply of +2V to +12V. Operation with a +12V supply optimizes the performance by reducing their on-resistance to 100Ω. The MAX4524L is configured as a 4channel multiplexer/demultiplexer and the MAX4525L is a double-pole/double-throw (DPDT) switch. These devices have an inhibit input (INH) to simultaneously open all signal paths. Each switch can handle rail-torail analog signals. The off-leakage current is typically only 0.1nA at +25°C and 10nA (max) over temperature. All digital inputs have 0.8V to 2.0V logic-level thresholds, ensuring TTL/CMOS-logic compatibility when using a single +12V supply. Applications Information Power-Supply Considerations The MAX4524L/MAX4525Ls’ construction is typical of most CMOS analog switches. The supply input, V+, is used to power the internal CMOS switches and set the limits of the analog voltage on any switch. Reverse ESD protection diodes are internally connected between each analog signal pin and both V+ and GND. If any analog signal exceeds V+ or goes below GND, one of these diodes conducts. During normal operation, these reverse-biased ESD diodes leak, forming the only current drawn from V+ or GND. Virtually all the analog leakage current comes from the ESD diodes. Although the ESD diodes on a given signal pin are identical, and therefore fairly well balanced, they are reverse biased differently. Each is biased by either V+ or GND and the analog signal. This means that leakage varies as the signal varies. The difference in the two diode leakages to the V+ and GND pins constitutes the analog signalpath leakage current. All analog leakage current flows between each pin and one of the supply terminals, not to the other switch terminal. This is why both sides of a given switch can show leakage currents of either the same or opposite polarity. There is no connection between the analog signal paths and GND. V+ and GND power the internal logic and logic-level translators, and set both the input and output logic limits. The logic-level translators convert the logic levels into switched V+ and GND signals to drive the gates of the analog signals. This drive signal is the only connection between the logic supplies (and signals) and the analog supplies. Test Circuits/Timing Diagrams V+ V+ NO0 ADDB 50% VINH V+ ADDA V+ 0V NO1–NO3 VNO0 90% MAX4524L VINH INH COM VOUT GND 50Ω 35pF VOUT 90% 0V 300Ω tOFF tON V+ V+ VINH V+ NO_ ADD V+ 50% 0V NC_ VNO_ 90% MAX4525L VINH INH COM_ VOUT GND 50Ω 35pF 300Ω VOUT 90% 0V tON Figure 1. Inhibit Switching Times 6 _______________________________________________________________________________________ tOFF Low-Voltage, Single-Supply Analog Multiplexers/Switches V+ V+ NO0 ADDA 50Ω ADDB 50% VADD V+ V+ 0V NO1–NO2 MAX4524L INH VNO0 90% 90% NO3 COM VOUT GND 35pF VOUT 0V 300Ω tTRANS tTRANS V+ V+ VADD V+ VADD NO ADD 50% 0V 50Ω VNC MAX4525L INH NC 90% 90% V+ COM VOUT GND 35pF 300Ω VOUT 0V tTRANS tTRANS Figure 2. Address Transition Time _______________________________________________________________________________________ 7 MAX4524L/MAX4525L _________________________________Test Circuits/Timing Diagrams (continued) Low-Voltage, Single-Supply Analog Multiplexers/Switches MAX4524L/MAX4525L Test Circuits/Timing Diagrams (continued) V+ V+ VADD NO0–N03 ADDA 50Ω V+ ADDB MAX4524L V+ INH VOUT COM GND 35pF 300Ω VADD tR < 20ns tF < 20ns 50% 0V VCOM 80% V+ VOUT VADD V+ NO_, NC_ ADD V+ 0V tBBM 50Ω MAX4525L INH VOUT COM GND 35pF 300Ω Figure 3. Break-Before-Make Interval V+ V+ ADDA ADDB VINH VNO = 0V V+ NO_ 0V MAX4524L MAX4525L VINH INH 50Ω VOUT COM_ GND ∆VOUT VOUT CL = 1000pF ∆VOUT IS THE MEASURED VOLTAGE DUE TO CHARGETRANSFER ERROR Q WHEN THE CHANNEL TURNS OFF. Q = ∆VOUT × CL. Figure 4. Charge Injection 8 _______________________________________________________________________________________ Low-Voltage, Single-Supply Analog Multiplexers/Switches V+ V+ NO_ NO_ ADDA CHANNEL SELECT ADDB MAX4524L MAX4525L INH 1MHz CAPACITANCE ANALYZER COM_ GND Figure 5. NO/COM Capacitance V+ 10nF VIN V+ CHANNEL SELECT NETWORK ANALYZER 50Ω 50Ω NO_ ADDA ADDB MAX4524L MAX4525L INH VOUT COM_ MEAS. REF. GND 50Ω 50Ω OFF-ISOLATION = 20log × MEASUREMENTS ARE STANDARDIZED AGAINST SHORT AT SOCKET TERMINALS. OFF-ISOLATION IS MEASURED BETWEEN COM AND "OFF" NO TERMINAL ON EACH SWITCH. ON-LOSS IS MEASURED BETWEEN COM AND "ON" NO TERMINAL ON EACH SWITCH. CROSSTALK (MAX4524L) IS MEASURED FROM ONE CHANNEL (A, B) TO OTHER CHANNEL SIGNAL DIRECTION THROUGH SWITCH IS REVERSED; WORST VALUES ARE RECORDED. ON-LOSS = 20log × CROSSTALK = 20log × VOUT VIN VOUT VIN VOUT VIN Figure 6. Off-Isolation, On-Loss, and Crosstalk Chip Information TRANSISTOR COUNT: 219 PROCESS: CMOS _______________________________________________________________________________________ 9 MAX4524L/MAX4525L Test Circuits/Timing Diagrams (continued) Package Information (The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages.) e 10LUMAX.EPS MAX4524L/MAX4525L Low-Voltage, Single-Supply Analog Multiplexers/Switches 4X S 10 10 INCHES H Ø0.50±0.1 0.6±0.1 1 1 0.6±0.1 BOTTOM VIEW TOP VIEW D2 MILLIMETERS MAX DIM MIN 0.043 A 0.006 A1 0.002 A2 0.030 0.037 0.120 D1 0.116 0.118 0.114 D2 0.116 0.120 E1 0.118 E2 0.114 0.199 H 0.187 L 0.0157 0.0275 L1 0.037 REF b 0.007 0.0106 e 0.0197 BSC c 0.0035 0.0078 0.0196 REF S α 0° 6° MAX MIN 1.10 0.15 0.05 0.75 0.95 3.05 2.95 3.00 2.89 3.05 2.95 2.89 3.00 4.75 5.05 0.40 0.70 0.940 REF 0.177 0.270 0.500 BSC 0.090 0.200 0.498 REF 0° 6° E2 GAGE PLANE A2 c A b A1 α E1 D1 FRONT VIEW L L1 SIDE VIEW PROPRIETARY INFORMATION TITLE: PACKAGE OUTLINE, 10L uMAX/uSOP APPROVAL DOCUMENT CONTROL NO. 21-0061 10 ______________________________________________________________________________________ REV. 1 1 Low-Voltage, Single-Supply Analog Multiplexers/Switches 6, 8, &10L, DFN THIN.EPS ______________________________________________________________________________________ 11 MAX4524L/MAX4525L Package Information (continued) (The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages.) MAX4524L/MAX4525L Low-Voltage, Single-Supply Analog Multiplexers/Switches Package Information (continued) (The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages.) COMMON DIMENSIONS PACKAGE VARIATIONS SYMBOL MIN. MAX. PKG. CODE N E2 e JEDEC SPEC b [(N/2)-1] x e A 0.70 0.80 T633-2 6 1.50±0.10 2.30±0.10 0.95 BSC MO229 / WEEA 0.40±0.05 1.90 REF D 2.90 3.10 T833-2 8 1.50±0.10 2.30±0.10 0.65 BSC MO229 / WEEC 0.30±0.05 1.95 REF E 2.90 3.10 T833-3 8 1.50±0.10 2.30±0.10 0.65 BSC MO229 / WEEC 0.30±0.05 1.95 REF A1 0.00 0.05 T1033-1 10 1.50±0.10 2.30±0.10 0.50 BSC MO229 / WEED-3 0.25±0.05 2.00 REF L 0.20 0.40 T1033-2 10 1.50±0.10 2.30±0.10 0.50 BSC MO229 / WEED-3 0.25±0.05 2.00 REF D2 k 0.25 MIN. T1433-1 14 1.70±0.10 2.30±0.10 0.40 BSC ---- 0.20±0.05 2.40 REF A2 0.20 REF. T1433-2 14 1.70±0.10 2.30±0.10 0.40 BSC ---- 0.20±0.05 2.40 REF Revision History Pages changed at Rev 1: 1, 5, 6, 11, 12 Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time. 12 ____________________Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600 © 2007 Maxim Integrated Products is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.