LM236-2.5, LM336-2.5, LM336B-2.5 2.5-V INTEGRATED REFERENCE CIRCUITS SLVS063D – NOVEMBER 1988 – REVISED AUGUST 2003 D D D D D D D D PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) Low Temperature Coefficient Wide Operating Current . . . 400 µA to 10 mA 0.27-Ω Dynamic Impedance ±1% Tolerance Available Specified Temperature Stability Easily Trimmed for Minimum Temperature Drift Fast Turnon NC NC NC ANODE 1 8 2 7 3 6 4 5 CATHODE NC NC ADJ NC – No internal connection LM336-2.5, LM336B-2.5 . . . LP PACKAGE (TOP VIEW) description/ordering information ANODE The LM236-2.5, LM336-2.5, and LM336B-2.5 integrated circuits are precision 2.5-V shunt regulator diodes. These reference circuits operate as low-temperature-coefficient 2.5-V zeners with a 0.2-Ω dynamic impedance. A third terminal provided on the circuit allows the reference voltage and temperature coefficient to be trimmed easily. CATHODE ADJ The series is useful as precision 2.5-V low-voltage references (VZ) for digital voltmeters, power supplies, or operational-amplifier circuitry. The 2.5-V voltage reference makes it convenient to obtain a stable reference from 5-V logic supplies. Devices in this series operate as shunt regulators, and can be used as either positive or negative voltage references. The LM236-2.5 is characterized for operation from –25°C to 85°C. The LM336-2.5 and LM336B-2.5 are characterized for operation from 0°C to 70°C. ORDERING INFORMATION SOIC (D) 0°C 70°C 0 C to 70 C TO-226 / TO-92 (LP) –25°C to 85°C ORDERABLE PART NUMBER PACKAGE† TA SOIC (D) Tube of 75 LM336D-2-5 Reel of 2500 LM336DR-2-5 Tube of 75 LM336BD-2-5 Reel of 2500 LM336BDR–2-5 Bulk of 1000 LM336LP-2-5 Reel of 2000 LM336LPR-2-5 Bulk of 1000 LM336BLP-2-5 Tube of 75 LM236D-2-5 Reel of 2500 LM236DR-2-5 TOP-SIDE MARKING 336-25 336B25 336-25 336B25 236-25 † Package drawings, standard packing quantities, thermal data, symbolization, and PCB design guidelines are available at www.ti.com/sc/package. Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet. Copyright 2003, Texas Instruments Incorporated PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 1 LM236-2.5, LM336-2.5, LM336B-2.5 2.5-V INTEGRATED REFERENCE CIRCUITS SLVS063D – NOVEMBER 1988 – REVISED AUGUST 2003 symbol ANODE CATHODE ADJ schematic diagram CATHODE Q14 Q11 24 kΩ 24 kΩ 6.6 kΩ Q8 Q7 20 pF 10 kΩ Q2 30 pF Q10 Q1 Q4 500 Ω Q9 Q3 30 kΩ Q6 ADJ 6.6 kΩ Q12 Q5 Q13 720 Ω ANODE All component values are nominal absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)† Reverse current, IR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 mA Forward current, IF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 mA Package thermal impedance, θJA (see Notes 1 and 2): D package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97°C/W LP package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140°C/W Operating virtual junction temperature, TJ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150°C Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds: D or LP package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260°C Storage temperature range, Tstg . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . – 65°C to 150°C † Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. NOTES: 1. Maximum power dissipation is a function of TJ(max), θJA, and TA. The maximum allowable power dissipation at any allowable ambient temperature is PD = (TJ(max) – TA)/θJA. Operating at the absolute maximum TJ of 150°C can impact reliability. 2. The package thermal impedance is calculated in accordance with JESD 51-7. recommended operating conditions TA 2 LM236-2.5 Operating free-air temperature LM336-2.5, LM336B-2.5 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 MIN MAX –25 85 0 70 UNIT °C LM236-2.5, LM336-2.5, LM336B-2.5 2.5-V INTEGRATED REFERENCE CIRCUITS SLVS063D – NOVEMBER 1988 – REVISED AUGUST 2003 electrical characteristics at specified free-air temperature (unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER TA† TEST CONDITIONS LM236, LM336 VZ Reference voltage IZ = 1 mA ∆VZ(∆T) Change in reference voltage with temperature VZ adjusted to 2.490 V, IZ = 1 mA ∆VZ(∆I) Change in reference voltage with current IZ = 400 µA to 10 mA ∆VZ(∆t) Long-term change in reference voltage IZ = 1 mA zz Reference impedance IZ = 1 mA, 25°C LM336B f = 1 kHz LM236-2.5 LM336-2.5 MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX 2.44 2.49 2.54 2.39 2.49 2.59 2.44 2.49 2.54 9 1.8 6 Full range 3.5 25°C 2.6 6 2.6 10 Full range 3 10 3 12 25°C 20 25°C 0.2 0.6 0.2 1 Full range 0.4 1 0.4 1.4 20 UNIT V mV mV ppm/khr W † Full range is –25°C to 85°C for the LM236-2.5 and 0°C to 70°C for the LM336-2.5 and LM336B-2.5. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 3 LM236-2.5, LM336-2.5, LM336B-2.5 2.5-V INTEGRATED REFERENCE CIRCUITS SLVS063D – NOVEMBER 1988 – REVISED AUGUST 2003 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS CHANGE IN REFERENCE VOLTAGE vs REFERENCE CURRENT NOISE VOLTAGE vs FREQUENCY 250 IZ = 1 mA TA = 25°C TA = 25°C 2 Vn – Noise Voltage – nV/ Hz ∆V Z – Change in Reference Voltage – mV 2.5 1.5 1 0.5 0 200 150 100 50 0 2 8 4 6 IZ – Reference Current – mA 10 10 100 Figure 1 Figure 2 REFERENCE IMPEDANCE vs FREQUENCY 100 z z – Reference Impedance – Ω IZ = 1 mA TA = – 55°C to 125°C 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.1 1 10 f – Frequency – kHz Figure 3 4 1k f – Frequency – Hz POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 100 10 k 100 k LM236-2.5, LM336-2.5, LM336B-2.5 2.5-V INTEGRATED REFERENCE CIRCUITS SLVS063D – NOVEMBER 1988 – REVISED AUGUST 2003 APPLICATION INFORMATION 5V 2.49 kΩ 2.5 V IN457 † 5V LM236-2.5 LM336-2.5 LM336B-2.5 2.49 kΩ IN457 † 2.5 V LM236-2.5 LM336-2.5 LM336B-2.5 10 kΩ‡ NC † Any silicon signal diode ‡ Adjust to 2.49 V Figure 5. 2.5-V Reference With Minimum Temperature Coefficient Figure 4. 2.5-V Reference VI = 3.5 – 40 V V+ R LM334 V– 68.1 Ω VO = 2.5 V LM336-2.5 LM336-2.5 LM336B-2.5 NC Figure 6. Wide-Input-Range Reference POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 5 MECHANICAL DATA MSOI002B – JANUARY 1995 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2001 D (R-PDSO-G**) PLASTIC SMALL-OUTLINE PACKAGE 8 PINS SHOWN 0.020 (0,51) 0.014 (0,35) 0.050 (1,27) 8 0.010 (0,25) 5 0.008 (0,20) NOM 0.244 (6,20) 0.228 (5,80) 0.157 (4,00) 0.150 (3,81) Gage Plane 1 4 0.010 (0,25) 0°– 8° A 0.044 (1,12) 0.016 (0,40) Seating Plane 0.010 (0,25) 0.004 (0,10) 0.069 (1,75) MAX PINS ** 0.004 (0,10) 8 14 16 A MAX 0.197 (5,00) 0.344 (8,75) 0.394 (10,00) A MIN 0.189 (4,80) 0.337 (8,55) 0.386 (9,80) DIM 4040047/E 09/01 NOTES: A. B. C. D. All linear dimensions are in inches (millimeters). This drawing is subject to change without notice. Body dimensions do not include mold flash or protrusion, not to exceed 0.006 (0,15). Falls within JEDEC MS-012 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 1 MECHANICAL DATA MSOT002A – OCTOBER 1994 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2001 LP (O-PBCY-W3) PLASTIC CYLINDRICAL PACKAGE 0.205 (5,21) 0.175 (4,44) 0.165 (4,19) 0.125 (3,17) DIA 0.210 (5,34) 0.170 (4,32) Seating Plane 0.157 (4,00) MAX 0.050 (1,27) C 0.500 (12,70) MIN 0.104 (2,65) FORMED LEAD OPTION 0.022 (0,56) 0.016 (0,41) 0.016 (0,41) 0.014 (0,35) STRAIGHT LEAD OPTION D 0.135 (3,43) MIN 0.105 (2,67) 0.095 (2,41) 0.055 (1,40) 0.045 (1,14) 1 2 3 0.105 (2,67) 0.080 (2,03) 0.105 (2,67) 0.080 (2,03) 4040001-2 /C 10/01 NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in inches (millimeters). B. This drawing is subject to change without notice. C. Lead dimensions are not controlled within this area D. FAlls within JEDEC TO -226 Variation AA (TO-226 replaces TO-92) E. Shipping Method: Straight lead option available in bulk pack only. Formed lead option available in tape & reel or ammo pack. POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 1 MECHANICAL DATA MSOT002A – OCTOBER 1994 – REVISED NOVEMBER 2001 LP (O-PBCY-W3) PLASTIC CYLINDRICAL PACKAGE 0.539 (13,70) 0.460 (11,70) 1.260 (32,00) 0.905 (23,00) 0.650 (16,50) 0.610 (15,50) 0.020 (0,50) MIN 0.098 (2,50) 0.384 (9,75) 0.335 (8,50) 0.748 (19,00) 0.217 (5,50) 0.433 (11,00) 0.335 (8,50) 0.748 (19,00) 0.689 (17,50) 0.114 (2,90) 0.094 (2,40) 0.114 (2,90) 0.094 (2,40) 0.169 (4,30) 0.146 (3,70) DIA 0.266 (6,75) 0.234 (5,95) 0.512 (13,00) 0.488 (12,40) TAPE & REEL 4040001-3 /C 10/01 NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in inches (millimeters). B. This drawing is subject to change without notice. C. Tape and Reel information for the Format Lead Option package. 2 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265 IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications, enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue any product or service without notice. Customers should obtain the latest relevant information before placing orders and should verify that such information is current and complete. All products are sold subject to TI’s terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgment. TI warrants performance of its hardware products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in accordance with TI’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are used to the extent TI deems necessary to support this warranty. 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