DATASHEET Dual Phase PMBus™ ChargeMode™ Control DC/DC Digital Controller ZL8801 Features The ZL8801 is a dual phase digital DC/DC controller. Up to four ZL8801s (8 phases) can be operated in parallel to provide additional output current. • Unique compensation-free design – always stable The ZL8801 supports a wide range of output voltages (0.54V to 5.5V) operating from input voltages as low as 4.5V up to 14V. With its fully digital ChargeMode™ Control loop the ZL8801 can respond to a transient load step within a single switching cycle. This unique compensation-free modulation technique allows designs to meet transient specifications with minimum output capacitance, thus saving cost and board space. Intersil’s proprietary single wire DDC (Digital-DC™) serial bus enables the ZL8801 to communicate between other Intersil digital power ICs. By using the DDC, the ZL8801 achieves complex functions such as inter-IC phase current balancing, sequencing and fault spreading, eliminating complicated power supply managers with numerous external discrete components. The ZL8801 features cycle-by-cycle overcurrent protection and protection for overvoltage, undervoltage, over-temperature and MOSFET driver under and overvoltage protection. A snapshot parametric capture feature allows users to take a snapshot of operating and fault data during normal or fault conditions. Integrated Low Drop-Out (LDO) regulators allow the ZL8801 to be operated from a single input supply eliminating the need for additional linear regulators. A dedicated 5V VDRV LDO output can be used to power external drivers or DrMOS devices. With full PMBus™ compliance, the ZL8801 is capable of measuring and reporting input voltage, input current, output voltage, output current as well as the device’s internal temperature, an external temperature and an auxiliary voltage input. Related Literature • UG005, “ZL8801-2PH-DEMO1Z Demonstration Board User Guide” • AN1900, “USB to PMBus™ Adapter User Guide” 1 • Input voltage range: 4.5V to 14V • 1% output voltage accuracy over line, load and temperature • Charge mode control achieves fast transient response, reduced output capacitance and provides output stability without compensation • Single 2-phase output, up to 8 phases with multiple devices • Switching frequency range 200kHz to 1.33MHz • Proprietary single wire DDC (Digital-DC) serial bus enables voltage sequencing and fault spreading with all other Intersil digital power ICs • Tracking of an external power supply in the single 2-phase configuration • Cycle-by-cycle inductor peak current protection • Digital fault protection for output voltage UV/OV, input voltage UV/OV, temperature and MOSFET driver voltage • 10-bit cycle-by-cycle average output current measurement with adjustable gain settings for sensing with high current, low DCR inductors • 10-bit monitor ADC measures input voltage, input current, output voltage, internal, external temperature, driver voltage • Configurable to use standalone MOSFET drivers or integrated driver-MOSFET (DrMOS) devices • Nonvolatile memory (NVRAM) for storing operating parameters and fault events. • PMBus™ compliant Applications • Servers/storage equipment • Telecom/datacom equipment • Power supplies (memory, DSP, ASIC, FPGA) • AN1948, “ZL8801-4PH-DEMO1Z Demonstration Board User Guide” March 27, 2015 FN8614.3 • Output voltage range: 0.54V to 5.5V TABLE 1. KEY DIFFERENCES BETWEEN FAMILY OF PARTS PART NUMBER DUAL OUTPUT DUAL PHASE DDC CURRENT SHARE ZL8800 Yes Yes No ZL8801 No Yes Yes CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures. 1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-468-3774 | Copyright Intersil Americas LLC 2014, 2015. All Rights Reserved Intersil (and design), ChargeMode and Digital-DC are trademarks owned by Intersil Corporation or one of its subsidiaries. All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners. ZL8801 Table of Contents Simplified Application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Schematic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Pin Configuration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Pin Description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Ordering Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Absolute Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Thermal Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Recommended Operating Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Electrical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 ZL8801 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Digital-DC Architecture Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power Management Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Multi-mode Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Configurable Pins. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . SMBus Device Address Selection (SA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Output Voltage and VOUT_MAX Selection (VSET) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Switching Frequency Setting (SYNC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Input Voltage Undervoltage Lockout Setting (UVLO) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Internal Bias Regulators and Input Supply Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Start-up Procedure. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . TON Delay and Rise Times . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Enable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power-good. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 12 12 12 13 13 13 14 14 15 15 16 16 16 Power Management Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Output Overvoltage Protection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Output Prebias Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Output Overcurrent Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Current Limit Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Input Current Monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18 Thermal Overload Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Voltage Tracking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Voltage Margining . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 External Voltage Monitoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 SMBus Communications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Digital-DC Bus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Phase Spreading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Output Sequencing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Fault Spreading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Active Current Sharing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Temperature Monitoring Using XTEMP Pin. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Nonvolatile Memory (NVRAM) and Security Features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 DC/DC Converter Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Power Train Component Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Monitoring via SMBus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 PMBus™ Command Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PMBus™ User Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PMBus™ Data Formats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . PMBus™ Command Detail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 29 29 30 Revision History. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 About Intersil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 Package Outline Drawing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 Submit Document Feedback 2 FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 Simplified Application VIN VDD EN CONTROL AND STATUS VIN VDRV VDD PG PWMH0 PWM PWML0 EN ZL8801 DrMOS VIN 4.5V TO 14V BST Vsw GND VO UT 0.6V TO 5V ISENA0 ISENB0 DDC VIN VDD VIN VDRV PWMH1 PWM PWML1 EN SDA SCL SALRT PMBus BST DrMOS INTER-DEVICE COMMUNICATION Vsw GND ISENA1 ISENB1 VSENP VSENN GND FIGURE 1. SIMPLIFIED APPLICATION Submit Document Feedback 3 FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 PGA Block Diagram ASCR DIG ITAL PWM MODULATOR ADC PWM+ DEAD TIME PWMH0 PWM+ DEAD TIME PWMH1 PWML0 DAC VSE NP/N ASCR DIG ITAL PWM MODULATOR ADC PWML1 MUX XTEMP1P/N XTEMP0P/N MONITOR ADC VTRKP/N DIG ITAL LOGIC + OV/UV/OC/UC COMPARATORS VMON VDD MGN EN PG OSC PGA PGA LDO s IINN IINP GAIN VDRVEN VDD UVLO VSE T SA PIN-STRAP RESISTOR DETECTION V25 SALRT ISENB1 IIN ADC PMBUS SERIAL INTERFACE SCL ISENA1 IPEAK/ IAV G ADC VR6 SDA MICROCONTROLLER AND NONVOLATILE MEMORY ISENB0 VDRV DIG ITAL-DC INTER-DEVICE COMMUNICATIO NS DDC ISENA0 IPEAK/ IAV G ADC PLL VR5 CLK GEN SYNC FIGURE 2. BLOCK DIAGRAM Submit Document Feedback 4 FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 Submit Document Feedback Schematic VIN 10.8 TO 13.2V RIN IINN VDD VDRV IINP 5 C3 10µF R8 100kΩ V25 C4 10µF C7 10µF VMON V5 R9 6.65kΩ V6 C5 10µF CIN1 C6 1µF 1mΩ (OPTIONAL) PVCC VIN L1 VCC C8 1µF ISL99140 SW AGND SYNC PWM EN PWMH0 PWML0 SA R3 64 VOUT ISENA0 ISENB0 COUT VIN U3 ZL8801 CONTROL AND STATUS EN PG R7 10kΩ INTER-DEVICE COORDINATION (OPTIONAL) DDC PMBus (OPTIONAL) SDA SYNC SCL L2 VCC C10 1µF V5 CIN2 PVCC VIN IN REVIEW ISL99140 SW AGND PWMH1 PWM PWML1 EN PHASE U2 BOOT THDN PGND SMOD ISENA1 ISENB1 VSENN VSENP DGND SGND FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 FIGURE 3. ZL8801 SCHEMATIC R2 C11 0.1µF C2 ZL8801 UVLO R5 BOOT C1 R1 C9 0.1µF THDN PGND SMOD VSET0 R4 PHASE U1 ZL8801 Pin Configuration 34 IINN 35 IINP 36 V25 37 NC 39 NC 38 NC 40 XTEMP1N 41 XT EMP1P 43 NC 42 EN 44 SYNC ZL8801 (44 LD QFN) TOP VIEW 1 33 VDD SDA 2 32 VR5 SALRT 3 31 VR6 SGND 4 30 VDRV SA 5 VMON 6 SCL 29 EXPOSED PADDLE CONNECT TO SGND ISENA1 28 ISENB1 DGND 7 27 MGN 8 26 PWMH1 NC 9 25 PWMH0 PWML1 19 VSENP 22 18 VT RKN ISENA0 17 VTRKP 21 16 XT EMP0N VDRVEN 15 XT EMP0P 20 14 DDC VSENN 13 ISENB0 UVLO PWML0 23 12 24 NC 11 PG VSET 10 Pin Description PIN# TYPE PIN NAME (Note 1) DESCRIPTION 1 SCL I/O Serial clock. Connect to external host and/or to other ZL devices. Requires a pull-up resistor to a 2.5V to 5.5V (recommend VR5, do not use V25) source. 2 SDA I/O Serial data. Connect to external host and/or to other ZL devices. Requires a pull-up resistor to a 2.5V to 5.5V (recommend VR5, do not use V25) source. 3 SALRT O 4 SGND PWR Connect to low impedance ground plane. Internal connection to SGND. All pin-strap resistors should be connected to SGND. SGND must be connected to DGND and PGND using a single point connection. 5 SA M Serial address select pin. Used to assign unique address for each individual device or to enable certain management features. See Table 3 for SMBus address options. Connect resistor to SGND. 6 VMON I External voltage monitoring (can be used for external driver bias (VDRV) monitoring). Requires an external 16:1 resistor divider network. Connect bottom of resistor divider network to SGND. Connect divider network to VR5 if an external voltage is not monitored. 7 DGND PWR Serial alert. Connect to external host if desired. Requires a pull-up resistor to a 2.5V to 5.5V (recommend VR5) source. If not used this pin should be left floating. Digital ground. Must connect to SGND and PGND using a single point connection. 8 MGN I Margin pin. High = margin high, low = margin low, float = no margin. 10 VSET M Output voltage selection pin. Used to set VOUT and VOUT max. See Table 4 for VOUT pin-strap options. Default VOUT max is 115% of VOUT setting, but this can be overridden via the PMBus interface with VOUT_MAX command. Connect resistor to SGND. 12 PG O Power-good output. Can be configured as open-drain or push-pull using the PMBus interface. Default setting is open drain. 13 UVLO M Undervoltage lockout selection. Sets the minimum value for VDD voltage to enable VOUT. See Table 6 for UVLO setting options. Pin-strapped (configured) values can be overridden by the PMBus interface. Connect resistor to SGND. 14 DDC I/O Single wire DDC bus (Current sharing and interdevice communication). Requires a pull-up resistor to a 2.5 to 5.5V (recommend VR5, do not use V25) source. Pull-up voltage must be present when the device is powered. 15 XTEMP0P I External temperature sensor input. Connect to external 2N3904 (Base Emitter junction) or equivalent embedded thermal diode. If not used connect to SGND. Submit Document Feedback 6 FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 Pin Description PIN# (Continued) TYPE PIN NAME (Note 1) DESCRIPTION 16 XTEMP0N I External temperature sensor input return. If not used connect to SGND. 17 VTRKP I Tracking sense positive input. Used to track an external voltage source. If not used, this pin can be left floating. Tracking is only possible in 2-phase operation. Tracking is disabled in 4-, 6- and 8-phase operation. 18 VTRKN I Tracking sense negative input (return). If not used, this pin can be left floating. 19 VSENP I Differential voltage sense feedback. Connect to positive output regulation point. 20 VSENN I Differential voltage sense feedback. Connect to negative output regulation point. 21 VDRVEN I VDRV (MOSFET Driver Bias Supply) Enable. Leave unconnected (float) or pull-up to VR5 to enable, tie to ground to disable. 22 ISENA0 I Positive differential voltage input for phase 0 DCR current sensing. Should be routed as a pair with ISENB0. Should connect to resistor located close to output inductor. See “Current Sensing Components” on page 17. 23 ISENB0 I Negative differential voltage input for phase 0 DCR current sensing. Should be routed as a pair with ISENA0. Should be connected to output inductor terminal. See “Current Sensing Components” on page 17. 24 PWML0 O PWM0 Gate low signal/DrMOS enable. Configured using Bit 10 of USER_CONFIG command. Default is DrMOS operation. 25 PWMH0 O PWM0 Gate high signal. 26 PWMH1 O PWM1 Gate high signal. 27 PWML1 O PWM1 Gate low signal/DrMOS enable. Configure using Bit 10 of USER_CONFIG command. Default is DrMOS operation. 28 ISENB1 I Negative differential voltage input for phase 1 DCR current sensing. Should be routed as a pair with ISENA1. Should be connected to output inductor terminal. See “Current Sensing Components” on page 17. 29 ISENA1 I Positive differential voltage input for phase 1 DCR current sensing. Should be routed as a pair with ISENB1. Should connect to resistor located close to output inductor. See “Current Sensing Components” on page 17. 30 VDRV PWR MOSFET driver bias supply regulator output. If disabled, this pin can be left floating. Decouple with a high quality 4.7µF X7R or better ceramic capacitor placed close to this pin. 31 VR6 PWR Bypass for internal 6V reference used to power internal circuitry. Decouple with a high quality 4.7µF X7R or better ceramic capacitor placed close to this pin. Keep this net as small as possible. Do not route near switching signals. 32 VR5 PWR Bypass for internal 5V reference used to power internal circuitry. Decouple with a high quality 4.7µF X7R or better ceramic capacitor placed close to this pin. 33 VDD PWR Supply voltage. Decouple with a high quality 1µF X7R or better ceramic capacitor placed close to this pin. 34 IINN I Input current monitor negative input. If not used connect to VDD. 35 IINP I Input current monitor positive input. If not used connect to VDD 36 V25 PWR 9, 11, 37, 38, 39, 43 NC 40 XTEMP1N I External temperature sensor input for phase1. Connect to external 2N3904 (Base Emitter junction) or equivalent embedded thermal diode. If not used connect to SGND. Bypass for internal 2.5V reference used to power internal circuitry. Decouple with a high quality 4.7µF X7R or better ceramic capacitor placed close to this pin Not Connected. Leave pin floating. 41 XTEMP1P I External temperature sensor input for phase 1 return. If not used connect to SGND. 42 EN I Enable input. Active signal enables PWM0 and PWM1 switching. Recommended to be tied low during device configuration. Refer to “Enable” on page 16 for additional information. 44 SYNC M/I/O Clock synchronization input. Used to set the frequency of the internal clock to sync to an external clock or to output internal clock. When configured as an output, this pin is push-pull and does not require a pull-up. See “Switching Frequency Setting (SYNC)” on page 14 for additional information. PAD SGND PWR Exposed thermal pad. Connect to low impedance ground plane. Internal connection to SGND. NOTE: 1. I = Input, O = Output, PWR = Power or Ground, M = Multi-mode pins. Submit Document Feedback 7 FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 Ordering Information PART NUMBER (Notes 2, 3, 4) ZL8801ALAFTK PART MARKING TEMP. RANGE (°C) PACK METHOD PACKAGE (RoHS Compliant) PKG. DWG. # 8801 -40 to +85 Tape and Reel 1k 44 Ld QFN L44.7x7B ZL8801ALAFT7A 8801 -40 to +85 Tape and Reel 250pc 44 Ld QFN L44.7x7B ZL8801-2PH-DEMO1Z 2-phase Demonstration board. ZL8801-4PH-DEMO1Z 4-phase Demonstration board. NOTES: 2. Please refer to TB347 for details on reel specifications. 3. These Intersil Pb-free plastic packaged products employ special Pb-free material sets, molding compounds/die attach materials, and 100% matte tin plate plus anneal (e3 termination finish, which is RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations). Intersil Pb-free products are MSL classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020. 4. For Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL), please see device information page for ZL8801. For more information on MSL, please see tech brief TB363 ZL8801 A L A F T Product Designator Shipping Option TK = Tape and Reel - 1000 pcs T7A = 7 inch Tape and Reel - 250 pcs Lead Finish F = Lead-free matte tin Firmware Revision Alpha character Operating Temperature Range L = -40°C to +85°C Package Designator A = QFN package Submit Document Feedback 8 FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 Absolute Maximum Ratings Thermal Information DC Supply Voltage: VDD. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3V to 17V Logic I/O Voltage: DDC, EN, MGN, PG, SA, VDRVEN, SALRT, SCL, SDA, SYNC, UVLO, VMON, VSET . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3V to 6.0V Analog Input Voltages: VSENP, VSENN, VTRKP, VTRKN, ISENA0, ISENA1, ISENB0, ISENB1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3V to 6.5V XTEMP0P, XTEMP1P . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3V to 6.0V XTEMP0N, XTEMP1N . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3V to 0.3V IINN, IINP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3V to 17V Logic Reference: V25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3V to 3V Bias Supplies: VR5, VR6, VDRV. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3V to 6.5V PWM Logic Outputs, PWMH0, PWMH1, PWML0, PWML1 . . . .-0.3V to 6.5V Ground Voltage Differential (VDGND, VSGND). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-0.3V to +0.3V ESD Ratings Human Body Model (Tested per JESD22-A114E) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3kV Machine Model (Tested per JESD22-A115-A) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200V Charged Device Model (Tested per JESD22-C1010-D) . . . . . . . . . . . . 1kV Latch-up (Tested per JESD78C; Class 2, Level A) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100mA Thermal Resistance (Typical) JA (°C/W) JC (°C/W) 44 Ld QFN Package (Notes 6, 7) . . . . . . . . 25 1.5 Junction Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-55°C to +150°C Storage Temperature Range. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-55°C to +150°C Pb-free Reflow Profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . see TB493 Recommended Operating Conditions Input Supply Voltage Range, VDD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.5V to 14V Output Voltage Range, VOUT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.54V to 5.5V Operating Junction Temperature Range, TJ. . . . . . . . . . . .-40°C to +125°C Ambient Temperature Range, TA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -40°C to +85°C 5V (VR5) Supply Total Supplied Current (Note 8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5mA 5V LDO Supply (VDRV) (Note 5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 to 80mA CAUTION: Do not operate at or near the maximum ratings listed for extended periods of time. Exposure to such conditions may adversely impact product reliability and result in failures not covered by warranty. NOTES: 5. Output current is limited by device thermal dissipation. 6. JA is measured in free air with the component mounted on a high effective thermal conductivity test board with “direct attach” features. See Tech Brief TB379. 7. For JC, the “case temp” location is the center of the exposed metal pad on the package underside. 8. Total of current used by pull-ups to SDA, SCL, SALRT, DDC, EN, PG (including Push-pull configuration). Electrical Specifications range, TA -40°C to +85°C. VDD = 12V. Typical values are at TA = +25°C. Boldface limits apply across the operating ambient temperature PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN (Note 14) TYP MAX (Note 14) UNITS 50 mA IC INPUT AND BIAS SUPPLY CHARACTERISTICS IDD Supply Current fSW = 200kHz 26 fSW = 1.33MHz 50 80 mA IDD Device Disabled Current EN = 0V, SMBus inactive, VDD = 12V, fSW = 1.33MHz 20 30 mA VR5 Reference Output Voltage VDD > 6V, I < 5mA 4.5 5.0 5.5 V V25 Reference Output Voltage For reference only, VR > 3V 2.25 2.5 2.75 V VR6 Reference Output Voltage For reference only, VDD = 12V 5.5 6.1 6.6 V VDRV 5V Output Voltage (Note 9) VDD > 5.5V; 0 to 80mA 4.5 5.25 5.5 V 0.54 5.5 V -1 1 % VOUT OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS Output Voltage Adjustment Range VIN > VOUT + 1.1V Output Voltage Set-point Accuracy (Note 11) Across line, load, temperature variation Output Voltage Set-point Resolution (Note 10) Set using PMBus™ command Output Voltage Positive Sensing Bias Current VSENP = 4V (negative = sinking) Output Voltage Negative Sensing Bias Current VSENN = 0V ±0.025 -100 20 % VOUT 100 20 µA µA Logic Input/Output Characteristics Logic Input Leakage Current Logic I/O - multi-mode pins -100 Logic Input Low, VIL Logic Input High, VIH nA 0.8 V 2 Logic Output Low, VOL 2mA sinking Logic Output High, VOH 2mA sourcing Submit Document Feedback 100 9 V 0.5 2.25 V V FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 Electrical Specifications range, TA -40°C to +85°C. (Continued) VDD = 12V. Typical values are at TA = +25°C. Boldface limits apply across the operating ambient temperature PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN (Note 14) TYP MAX (Note 14) UNITS 0.5 V PWM INPUT/OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS PWM Output Low 2mA sinking PWM Output High 2mA sourcing 4.25 V OSCILLATOR AND SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS Switching Frequency Range Switching Frequency Set-point Accuracy 200 1334 kHz -5 5 % Minimum SYNC Pulse Width 50% to 50% 150 Input Clock Frequency Drift Tolerance Maximum allowed drift of external clock -10 10 % 100 400 kHz PMBus™ Clock Frequency (Note 12) ns POWER MANAGEMENT SOFT-START/RAMP CHARACTERISTICS tON Delay/tOFF Delay Factory default tON Delay/tOFF Delay Range Set using PMBus™ command tON Delay/TOFF Delay Accuracy Turn on, Turn off delay tON Ramp/tOFF Ramp Duration Factory default (2-phase only) tON Ramp/tOFF Ramp Duration Range Set using PMBus™ command (2-phase only) tON Ramp/tOFF Ramp Duration Accuracy (2-phase only) 5 4 ms 5000 -0/+2 ms 5 5 ms ms 100 ms ±250 µs TRACKING VTRK Input Bias Current VTRK = 5V VTRK Regulation Accuracy 100% Tracking, VOUT – VTRK (2-phase only) 70 -2 200 µA 2 % VOUT POWER-GOOD Power-good VOUT Threshold Factory default 90 Power-good VOUT Hysteresis Factory default 5 % Power-good Delay Applies to turn-on only (Low-to-high transition) Factory default 1 ms Set using PMBus™ command % VOUT 0 5000 ms 2.85 16 V MONITORING AND FAULT MANAGEMENT INPUT VOLTAGE MONITOR AND FAULT DETECTION VDD/VIN UVLO Threshold Range VDD/VIN Monitor Accuracy Full Scale (FS) = 14V ±2 % FS VDD/VIN Monitor Resolution Full Scale (FS) = 14V ±0.15 % 100 µs VIN UV/OV Fault Response Delay INPUT CURRENT Input Current Sense Differential Input Voltage VIINP to VIINN Input Current Sense Input Offset Voltage VIINP to VIINN Input Current Sense Accuracy % of Full Scale (20mV) 0 20 mV ±100 µV ±5 % FS OUTPUT VOLTAGE MONITOR AND FAULT DETECTION VOUT Monitor Accuracy FS = VSET voltage (VOUT) VOUT Monitor Resolution FS = VSET voltage (VOUT) VOUT UV/OV Fault Response Delay -2 2 % FS ± 0.15 % FS 10 µs OUTPUT CURRENT OUTPUT CURRENT SENSE INPUT RESOLUTION Low Range ±25mV Full Scale 37.5 µV Medium Range ±35mV Full Scale 56.25 µV High Range ±50mV Full Scale 75 µV Submit Document Feedback 10 FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 Electrical Specifications range, TA -40°C to +85°C. (Continued) VDD = 12V. Typical values are at TA = +25°C. Boldface limits apply across the operating ambient temperature PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN (Note 14) TYP MAX (Note 14) UNITS OUTPUT CURRENT SENSE INPUT BIAS CURRENT VOUT Referenced ISENA0 or ISENA1 -100 100 nA ISENB0 or ISENB1 -25 25 µA OUTPUT CURRENT SENSE MONITOR AND FAULT DETECTION IOUT Monitor Temperature Compensation Factory default 3900 ppm/°C Configurable via PMBus™ 100 12700 ppm/°C Using VMON pin with 16:1 resistor divider 2.85 5 V VMON BIAS MONITOR AND FAULT DETECTION VMON UVLO Threshold Range VMON Accuracy (Note 13) Full Scale (FS) = 1.15V VMON Resolution Full Scale (FS) = 1.15V -2 VMON UV/OV Fault Response Delay 2 % FS ±0.15 % FS 200 µs TEMPERATURE SENSING INTERNAL TEMPERATURE SENSOR Internal Temperature Accuracy Tested at +100°C -5 Internal Temperature Resolution Thermal Protection Threshold (junction temperature) Factory default Configurable via PMBus™ 5 1 °C 125 °C -40 Thermal Protection Hysteresis °C 125 °C 15 °C ±5 °C EXTERNAL TEMPERATURE SENSOR: XTEMP0 and XTEMP1 External Temperature Accuracy External Temperature Resolution Thermal Protection Threshold Factory default Configurable via PMBus™ 1 °C 125 °C -40 Thermal Protection Hysteresis 125 15 °C °C NOTES: 9. Output current is limited by device thermal dissipation. 10. Percentage of Full Scale (FS) with temperature compensation applied. 11. VOUT measured at the termination of the VSENP and VSENN sense points. 12. For operation at 400kHz, see PMBus™ Power System Management Protocol Specification Part 1, Section 5.2.6.2 for timing parameter limits. 13. Does not include errors due to resistor divider tolerances. 14. Compliance to datasheet limits is assured by one or more methods: production test, characterization and/or design. Submit Document Feedback 11 FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 ZL8801 Overview Digital-DC Architecture Overview The ZL8801 is an innovative mixed-signal power conversion and power management IC based on Intersil patented Digital-DC technology that provides an integrated, high performance step-down converter for a wide variety of power supply applications. The ZL8801 DC/DC controller is a dual phase controller based on an architecture that does not require loop compensation. Adaptive algorithms enable the power converter to automatically change the operating state to increase efficiency and overall performance with no user interaction needed. The ZL8801 is a full digital loop that achieves precise control of the entire power conversion process with no software required resulting in a very flexible device that is also very easy to use. The ChargeMode control algorithm is implemented that responds to output current changes within a single PWM switching cycle, achieving a smaller total output voltage variation with less output capacitance than traditional PWM controllers. An extensive set of power management functions are fully integrated and can be configured using simple pin connections. The user configuration can be saved in an internal nonvolatile memory (NVRAM). Additionally, all functions can be configured and monitored via the SMBus hardware interface using standard PMBus™ commands, allowing ultimate flexibility. The ZL8801 is compliant with the PMBus™ Power System Management Protocol Specification Part I and II version 1.2. Once enabled, the ZL8801 is immediately ready to regulate power and perform power management tasks with no programming required. Advanced configuration options and real-time configuration changes are available via PMBus™ commands if desired and continuous monitoring of multiple operating parameters is possible with minimal interaction from a host controller. Integrated subregulation circuitry enables single supply operation from any supply between 4.5V and 14V with no bias supplies needed. The ZL8801 can be configured by simply connecting its pins according to the tables provided in the following sections. Additionally, a comprehensive set of online tools and application notes are available to help simplify the design process. An evaluation board is also available to help the user become familiar with the device. This board can be evaluated as a standalone platform using pin configuration settings. A Windows™ based GUI is also provided to enable full configuration and monitoring capability via the SMBus interface and the included USB cable. Power Management Overview The ZL8801 incorporates a wide range of configurable power management features that are simple to implement with no external components. Additionally, the ZL8801 includes circuit protection features that continuously safeguard the device and load from damage due to unexpected system faults. The ZL8801 can continuously monitor input voltage and current, output voltage and current, internal temperature and the temperature of an external thermal diode. A power-good output signal is also included to enable power-on reset functionality for an external processor. Submit Document Feedback 12 All power management functions can be configured using either pin configuration techniques described in this document or via the SMBus interface using PMBus™ commands. Monitoring parameters can also be preconfigured to provide alerts for specific conditions. “PMBus™ Command Detail” starting on page 30, contains a listing of all the PMBus™ commands supported by the ZL8801 and a detailed description of the use of each of these commands. Multi-mode Pins In order to simplify circuit design, the ZL8801 incorporates patented multi-mode pins that allow the user to easily configure many aspects of the device with no programming. Most power management features can be configured using these pins. The multi-mode pins can respond to four different connections as shown in Table 2. These pins are sampled when power is applied. Pin-strap Settings: This is the simplest implementation method, as no external components are required. Using this method, each pin can take on one of three possible states: LOW, OPEN, or HIGH. These pins can be connected to the V25 pin for logic HIGH settings (excluding VDRVEN which should be left floating or tied to VR5). Using a single pin, one of three settings can be selected. TABLE 2. MULTI-MODE PIN CONFIGURATION PIN TIED TO VALUE LOW (Logic LOW) <0.8 VDC OPEN (N/C) No connection HIGH (Logic HIGH) >2.0 VDC Resistor to SGND Set by resistor value V25 LOGIC HIGH MULTI-MODE PIN OPEN MULTI-MODE PIN LOGIC LOW PIN-STRAP SETTINGS RESISTOR SETTINGS FIGURE 4. PIN-STRAP AND RESISTOR SETTING Resistor Settings: This method allows a greater range of adjustability when connecting a finite value resistor (in a specified range) between the multi-mode pin and SGND. Standard 1% resistor values are used and only every fourth E96 resistor value is used so the device can reliably recognize the value of resistance connected to the pin while eliminating the error associated with the resistor accuracy. Up to 31 unique selections are available using a single resistor. FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 SMBus: Almost any ZL8801 function can be configured via the SMBus interface using standard PMBus™ commands. Additionally, any value that has been configured using the pin-strap or resistor setting methods can also be reconfigured and/or verified via the SMBus. The “PMBus™ Command Detail” section, starting on page 30, explains the use of the PMBus™ commands in detail. Configurable Pins Four operating parameters can be set using the pin-strap or resistor setting method: The SMBus address (pin 5, SA), output voltage (pin 10, VSET), switching frequency (pin 44, SYNC) and input voltage undervoltage lockout (pin 13, UVLO). The SMBus device address and the output voltage are the only parameters that must be set by external pins. All other device parameters can be set via the SMBus. The device address is set using the SA pin. The output voltage is set using the VSET pin. SMBus Device Address Selection (SA) Output Voltage and VOUT_MAX Selection (VSET) The output voltage may be set to any voltage between 0.54V and 5.5V provided that the input voltage is higher than the desired output voltage by at least 1.1V. Using the pin-strap method, VOUT can be set to any of the voltages shown in Table 4. The VOUT can also be set using a PMBus™ command. VOUT_MAX is also determined by this pin-strap setting and is 10% greater than the VSET voltage setting. VOUT_MAX can be set higher than this pin-strap setting using the VOUT_MAX PMBus command. TABLE 4. RVSET (kΩ) VOUT (V) RVSET (kΩ) VOUT (V) LOW (SGND) 1.00 38.3 1.30 OPEN 1.20 42.2 1.40 HIGH (>2.0V) 2.50 46.4 1.50 10 0.60 51.1 1.60 When communicating with multiple SMBus devices using the SMBus interface, each device must have its own unique address so the host can distinguish between the devices. The device address can be set according to the pin-strap options listed in Table 3. The SMBus address cannot be changed with a PMBus™ command. 11 0.65 56.2 1.70 12.1 0.70 61.9 1.80 13.3 0.75 68.1 1.90 14.7 0.80 75 2.00 TABLE 3. SMBus DEVICE ADDRESS SELECTION 16.2 0.85 82.5 2.10 17.8 0.90 90.9 2.20 19.6 0.95 100 2.30 21.5 1.00 110 2.50 23.7 1.05 121 2.80 26.1 1.10 133 3.00 28.7 1.15 147 3.30 31.6 1.20 162 4.00 34.8 1.25 178 5.00 RSA (kΩ) SMBus ADDRESS RSA (kΩ) SMBus ADDRESS LOW (SGND) 26h 42.2 28h OPEN 28h 46.4 29h 10 19h 51.1 2Ah 11 1Ah 56.2 2Bh 12.1 1Bh 61.9 2Ch 13.3 1Ch 68.1 2Dh 14.7 1Dh 75 2Eh 16.2 1Eh 82.5 2Fh 17.8 1Fh 90.9 30h 19.6 20h 100 31h 21.5 21h 110 32h 23.7 22h 121 33h 26.1 23h 133 34h 28.7 24h 147 35h 31.6 25h 162 36h 34.8 26h 178 37h 38.3 27h Submit Document Feedback 13 FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 Switching Frequency Setting (SYNC) The device’s switching frequency is set from 200kHz to 1333kHz using the pin-strap method as shown in Table 5, or by using a PMBus™ command. The ZL8801 generates the device switching frequency by dividing an internal precision 16MHz clock by integers from 12 to 80. 500kHz (n = 32) and 1000kHz (n = 16) are not recommended operating frequencies; use 533kHz (or 516kHz if setting the frequency with PMBus) and 1067kHz instead. TABLE 5. RSYNC (kΩ) FREQ (kHz) RSYNC kΩ FREQ (kHz) LOW (SGND) 200 23.7 471 OPEN 400 26.1 533 HIGH (>2.0V) 1067 28.7 571 10 200 31.6 615 11 222 34.8 727 12.1 242 38.3 800 13.3 267 42.2 842 14.7 296 46.4 889 16.2 320 51.1 1067 17.8 364 56.2 1143 19.6 400 61.9 1231 21.5 421 68.1 1333 The ZL8801 incorporates an internal phase-locked loop (PLL) to clock the internal circuitry. The PLL can be driven by an external clock source connected to the SYNC pin. When using the internal oscillator, the SYNC pin can be configured as a clock source for other Intersil digital power devices. The SYNC pin can also be configured as an input. When configured as an input, the device will automatically check for a clock signal on the SYNC pin each time EN is asserted. The ZL8801’s oscillator will then synchronize with the rising edge of the external clock. The incoming clock signal must be in the range of 200kHz to 1.33MHz, meet the limits given in the “Logic Input/Output Characteristics” on page 9 and must be stable when the enable pin (EN) is asserted. When using an external clock, the frequencies are not limited to discrete values as when using the internal clock. The external clock signal must not vary more than 10% from its initial value and should have a minimum pulse width of 150ns. In the event of a loss of the external clock signal, the output voltage may show transient overshoot or undershoot. If loss of synchronization occurs, the ZL8801 will automatically switch to its internal oscillator and switch at its configured frequency. For this reason, it is important to configure the ZL8801 to a frequency close to the expected external clock frequency. The SYNC pin can also be configured as an output. The device will run from its internal oscillator and will drive the SYNC pin so other devices can be synchronized to it. The output will conform to the Submit Document Feedback 14 limits given in the “Logic Input/Output Characteristics” on page 9. The SYNC pin will not be checked for an incoming clock signal while in this mode. The switching frequency can be set to any value between 200kHz and 1.33MHz using a PMBus™ command. The available frequencies below 1.33MHz are defined by fSW = 16MHz/N, where 12 ≤ N ≤ 80. If a value other than fSW = 16MHz/N is entered using a PMBus™ command, the internal circuitry will select the switching frequency value using N as a whole number to achieve a value close to the entered value. For example, if 810kHz is entered, the device will select 800kHz (N = 20). Input Voltage Undervoltage Lockout Setting (UVLO) The input undervoltage lockout (UVLO) prevents the ZL8801 from operating when the input falls below a preset threshold, indicating the input supply is out of its specified range. The input voltage undervoltage lockout threshold can be set between 2.85V and 16V using the pin-strap method as shown in Table 6. The UVLO can also be set or changed using the VIN_UV_FAULT_LIMIT command. TABLE 6. RUVLO (kΩ) UVLO (V) RUVLO (kΩ) UVLO (V) LOW (SGND) Not used 46.4 7.42 OPEN 4.5 51.1 8.18 HIGH (>2.0V) 10.8 56.2 8.99 26.1 4.18 61.9 9.90 28.7 4.59 68.1 10.90 31.6 5.06 75 12.00 34.8 5.57 82.5 13.20 38.3 6.13 90.9 14.54 42.2 6.75 100 16.00 Once an input undervoltage fault condition occurs, the user may determine the desired response to the fault condition. The following input undervoltage protection response options are available: 1. Shut down and stay off until the fault has cleared and the device has been disabled and reenabled. 2. Shut down and restart continuously after a delay. The default response from an undervoltage fault is to shut down and stay off until the fault has cleared and the device has been disabled and reenabled (see option 1). Refer to “PMBus™ Command Detail”, starting on page 30 of this document, for details on how to select specific undervoltage fault response options using the VIN_UV_FAULT_RESPONSE command. When controlling the ZL8801 exclusively through the PMBus™, a high voltage setting for UVLO can be used to prevent the ZL8801 from being enabled until a lower voltage for UVLO is set using the VIN_UV_FAULT_LIMIT command. FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 Internal Bias Regulators and Input Supply Connections VDD VDD The ZL8801 employs internal low dropout (LDO) regulators to supply bias voltages for internal circuitry, allowing it to operate from a single input supply. The internal bias regulators are as follows: VR6 VR6 VR5 VR5 VR6: The VR6 LDO provides a regulated 6.1V bias supply for internal circuitry. It is powered from the VDD pin. A 4.7µF ceramic X7R filter capacitor to SGND is required at the VR6 pin. Keep this net as small as possible and avoid routing this net near any switching signals. VR5: The VR5 LDO provides a regulated 5.1V bias supply for internal circuitry. It is powered from the VDD pin. A 4.7µF ceramic X7R filter capacitor to SGND is required at the VR5 pin. This supply may be used for to provide a pull-up supply as long as load current does not exceed 5mA. V25: The V25 LDO provides a regulated 2.5V bias supply for the main controller circuitry. It is powered from an internal 5V node. A 4.7µF ceramic X7R filter capacitor to SGND is required at the V25 pin. The V25 supply is used to power internal IC circuitry. It should only be used externally to set pin-strap pins to the HIGH state. VDRV: The VDRV LDO provides a regulated 5.25V bias supply for external MOSFET driver ICs or DrMOS integrated drivers/FETs. A 4.7µF ceramic X7R filter capacitor to PGND is required, however, additional capacitance will be needed as specified by the MOSFET driver or DrMOS device selected. The maximum rated output current is 80mA, but device thermal limits must be considered. The power dissipated by the VDRV supply, as shown by Equation 1. (EQ. 1) VIN – 5.25V x IDRV where IDRV is the current supplied by the VDRV bias supply. The VDRV is enabled by leaving the VDRVEN unconnected (floating) or connecting it to VR5 and is disabled by connecting VDRVEN to ground. NOTE: The internal bias regulators, VR6, VR5 and V25, are not designed to be outputs for powering other circuitry. The multi-mode pins may be connected to the V25 pin for logic HIGH settings and the VR5 supply should be used to provide up to 5mA of pull-up current for the SDA, SCL, SALRT, DDC and PG pins. Operation with 5V VDD: When operating the ZL8801 at voltages below 5.5V, the VR6 and VR5 supplies should be connected directly to VDD for best performance. The VDRV supply should not be used; the 5V VDD supply should be used instead for powering DrMOS and MOSFET driver ICs. VIN VIN 4.5V < VIN < 5.5V 5.5V < VIN < 14V FIGURE 5. Start-up Procedure The ZL8801 follows a specific internal start-up procedure after power is applied to the VDD pin, as shown in Figure 6. The device requires approximately 30ms to check for specific values stored in its internal memory. If the user has stored values in memory, those values will be loaded. Once this process is completed, the device is ready to accept commands via the serial interface and the device is ready to be enabled. If the device is to be synchronized to an external clock source, the clock frequency must be stable prior to asserting the EN pin. Once enabled, the device requires approximately 2ms before its output voltage may be allowed to start its ramp-up process. After the TON_DELAY period has expired, the output will begin to ramp towards its target voltage according to the preconfigured ton-rise time. INPUT POWER APPLIED PRE-RAMP DELAY MINIMUM 2ms DELAY BETWEEN ENABLE SIGNAL AND START OF OUTPUT RAMP. ADDITIONAL DELAY MAY BE ADDED WITH PMBUS COMMAND INTERNAL MEMORY CHECK 20ms TO 30ms DEVICE WILL IGNORE AN ENABLE SIGNAL OR PMBUS COMMANDS DEVICE READY FIGURE 6. ZL8801 INTERNAL START-UP PROCEDURE The VIN should be above the ZL8801’s UVLO limit (VIN_UV_FAULT_LIMIT) before the Enable pin is driven high. Following this sequence will result in the most consistent turn-on delays. When VIN is first applied to the ZL8801, for example during initial PCB turn-on and test, the Enable pin must be held low by some means until the ZL8801 configuration file can be loaded. If the Enable pin is not held low, then the ZL8801 may attempt to turn-on with incorrect configuration settings, possibly causing circuit failure. Submit Document Feedback 15 FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 In those cases where the Enable pin cannot be held low during the initial application of power, two options are available: 1. Limit VIN to 3.0V during initial testing. The ZL8801 configuration file can be loaded when VIN is as low as 3V. Once the configuration file is loaded VIN can be increased to the normal input voltage range. 2. Use a 100kΩ resistor to set UVLO to 16V. This will keep the ZL8801 disabled while the configuration file is loaded. Ensure that the VIN_UV_FAULT_LIMIT command is the last command in the configuration file. circuit. When the ZL8801 is used in a self-enabled mode, for example, when EN is tied to VR5, or to a resistor divider to VIN, the user must consider the ZL8801's default factory settings. When a configuration file is used to configure the ZL8801, the factory default settings are restored to both the user and default stores in order to set the ZL8801 to an initialized state. Since the default state of the ZL8801 is to be enabled when the enable pin is high, it is possible for the ZL8801 to be enabled while the PMBus™ commands are sent to the ZL8801 during the configuration process. For this reason self-enabled mode is not recommended for the ZL8801. TON Delay and Rise Times Power-good In some applications, it may be necessary to set a delay from when an enable signal is received until the output voltage starts to ramp to its target value. In addition, the designer may wish to precisely set the time required for VOUT to ramp to its target value after the delay period has expired. The ZL8801 gives the system designer the ability to independently control both the delay and ramp time periods. The ZL8801 provides a power-good (PG) signal that indicates the output voltage is within a specified tolerance of its target level and no fault condition exists. By default, the PG pin will assert if the output is within 10% of the target voltage. These limits may be changed using PMBus™ commands. The TON_DELAY time begins when the EN pin is asserted. The TON_DELAY time is set using the PMBus™ command TON_DELAY. The TON-RISE time enables a precisely controlled ramp to the nominal VOUT value that begins once the TON_DELAY time has expired. The ramp-up is monotonic and its slope may be precisely set using the PMBus™ command TON_RISE. The TON_DELAY and TON_RAMP times can be set using PMBus™ commands TON_DELAY and TON_RISE over the serial bus interface. When the TON_DELAY time is set to 0ms, the device will begin its ramp after the internal circuitry has initialized. The TON_DELAY and TON_RAMP times can be set using PMBus™ commands TON_DELAY and TON_RISE over the serial bus interface. When the TON_DELAY time is set to 0ms, the device will begin its ramp after the internal circuitry has initialized which takes approximately 2ms to complete. The TON_RISE time may be set to values less than 2ms, however the TON_RISE time should be set to a value greater than 500µs to prevent inadvertent fault conditions due to excessive inrush current. A lower TON_RISE time limit can be estimated using the formula as shown by Equation 2. (EQ. 2) TON_RISE = C OUT *V OUT Where COUT is the total output capacitance, VOUT is the output voltage and limit is the current limit setting for the ZL8801. When interdevice current sharing is used (4-, 6- or 8- phases), the output voltage rise time will vary by application. The rise time in this case can be adjusted using the PMBus command MULTI_PHASE_RAMP_GAIN. Higher gain values produce faster turn-on ramps. Typical MULTI_PHASE_RAMP_GAIN values range between 1 and 10; the default value is 3. Enable The enable pin (EN) is used to enable and disable the ZL8801. The enable pin should be held low whenever a configuration file or script is used to configure the ZL8801, or a PMBus™ command is sent that could potentially damage the application Submit Document Feedback 16 A PG delay period is defined as the time from when all conditions within the ZL8801 for asserting PG are met to when the PG pin is actually asserted. This feature is commonly used instead of using an external reset controller to control external digital logic. By default, the ZL8801 PG delay is set equal to 1ms. The PG delay may be set using a PMBus™ command as described in the “PMBus™ Command Summary” on page 25. Power Management Functional Description Output Overvoltage Protection The ZL8801 offers an internal output overvoltage protection circuit that can be used to protect sensitive load circuitry from being subjected to a voltage higher than its prescribed limits. A hardware comparator is used to compare the actual output voltage (seen at the VSEN pins) to a programmable threshold set to 10% higher than the target output voltage (the default setting). If the VSEN voltage exceeds this threshold, the PG pin will deassert and the device can then respond to the following options: 1. Shut down and stay off until the fault has cleared and the device has been disabled and reenabled. 2. Shut down and restart continuously after a delay. The default response from an overvoltage fault is to shut down and stay off until the fault has cleared and the device has been disabled and reenabled (see option 1). Refer to the “PMBus™ Command Detail” section, starting on page 30, for details on how to select specific overvoltage fault response options using the VOUT_OV_FAULT_RESPONSE command. Output Prebias Protection The ZL8801 provides prebiased start-up operation. An output prebias condition exists when an externally applied voltage is present on a power supply's output before the power supply's control IC is enabled. Certain applications require that the converter not be allowed to sink current during start-up if a prebias condition exists at the output. The ZL8801 provides FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 prebias protection by sampling the output voltage prior to initiating an output ramp. If a prebias voltage lower than the desired output voltage is present after the TON_DELAY time, the ZL8801 starts switching with a duty cycle that matches the prebias voltage. This ensures that the ramp-up from the prebias voltage is monotonic. The output voltage is then ramped to the desired output voltage at the ramp rate set by the TON_RISE command. The resulting output voltage rise time will vary depending on the prebias voltage, but the total time elapsed from the end of the TON_DELAY time to when the TON-RISE time is complete and the output is at the desired value will match the preconfigured ramp time (see Figure 7). VOUT 1. Shut down and stay off until the fault has cleared and the device has been disabled and reenabled. 2. Shut down and restart continuously after a delay. The default response from an overcurrent voltage fault is to shut down and stay off until the fault has cleared and the device has been disabled and reenabled (see option 1). Refer to the “PMBus™ Command Detail” section, starting on page 30, for details on how to select specific overcurrent fault response options using the IOUT_OC_FAULT_RESPONSE command. CURRENT SENSING COMPONENTS The ZL8801 uses the inductor DCR current sensing technique. Current sensing is achieved by selecting an R/C network as shown in Figure 8. DESIRED OUTPUT VOLTAGE PREBIAS VOLTAGE VIN VDRV PWMH tON DELAY tON RISE TIME PWML DRIVER VDD ZL8801 VPREBIAS < VTARGET GH L VOUT BST GL R1 C1 ISENA VOUT ISENB PREBIAS VOLTAGE FIGURE 8. DCR CURRENT SENSING (ONLY 1 PHASE SHOWN) DESIRED OUTPUT VOLTAGE For the voltage across C1 to reflect the voltage across the DCR of the inductor, the time constant of the inductor must match the time constant of the RC network, as shown in Equation 3: RC L / DCR tON DELAY tON RISE TIME VPREBIAS > VTARGET FIGURE 7. OUTPUT RESPONSES TO PREBIAS VOLTAGES If a prebias voltage higher than the target voltage exists after the preconfigured TON-DELAY time and TON-RISE time have completed, the ZL8801 starts switching with a duty cycle that matches the prebias voltage. This ensures that the ramp down from the prebias voltage is monotonic. The output voltage is then ramped down to the desired output voltage. If a prebias voltage higher than the overvoltage limit exists, the device will not initiate a turn on sequence and will stay off with an output OV fault recorded. Output Overcurrent Protection The ZL8801 can protect the power supply from damage if the output is shorted to ground or if an overload condition is imposed on the output. Once the current limit threshold has been selected (see “Current Limit Configuration” on page 18), the user may determine the desired response to the fault condition. The following overcurrent protection response options are available: Submit Document Feedback 17 R1 C1 L DCR (EQ. 3) For L, use the average of the nominal value and the minimum value. Include the effects of tolerance, DC bias and switching frequency on the inductance when determining the minimum value of L. Use the typical room temperature value for DCR. The value of R1 should be as small as feasible and no greater than 5kΩ for best signal-to-noise ratio. The designer should make sure the resistor package size is appropriate for the power dissipated and include this loss in efficiency calculations. In calculating the minimum value of R1, the average voltage across C1 (which is the average IOUT, DCR product) is small and can be neglected. Therefore, the minimum value of R1 may be approximated by Equation 4: V IN – V OUT V OUT R1 min = ----------------------------------------------------------- P R1 (EQ. 4) where PR1 is the maximum power dissipation specification for the resistor. Once R1min has been calculated, solve for the maximum value of C1 from Equation 5: C1max L R1min DCR (EQ. 5) FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 Choose the next lowest readily available value (e.g., for C1max = 1.86µF, C1 = 1.5µF is a good choice). Then substitute the chosen value into the same equation and recalculate the value of R1. Choose the 1% resistor standard value closest to this recalculated value of R1. Current Limit Configuration The ZL8801 gives the power supply designer several choices for the fault response during over or undercurrent condition. The user can select the number of violations allowed before declaring fault, a blanking time and the action taken when a fault is detected. These parameters are configured using the ISENSE_CONFIG command. The blanking time represents the time when no current measurement is taken. This is to avoid taking a reading just after a switching transition (less accuracy due to potential ringing). It is a configurable parameter from 0 to 832ns. The ZL8801 provides an adjustable maximum full scale sensing range. Three ranges are available: ±25mV, ±35mV and ±50mV maximum input voltage. By default, current sensing is enabled during the inductor current down slope period of the switching period (D). In applications where the steady state duty cycle is >0.5, for example a 5V to 3.3V converter, the ZL8801 can be configured to sense current during the inductor up slope period of the switching cycle (D). The user has the option of selecting how many consecutive overcurrent readings must occur before an overcurrent fault and subsequent shutdown are initiated. Either 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13 or 15 consecutive faults can be selected. Once the ISENSE_CONFIG parameters have been selected, the user must select the desired current limit thresholds and the resistance of the sensing element. The current limit thresholds are set with 4 commands: 1. IOUT_OC_FAULT_LIMIT – this sets the overcurrent threshold that must be exceeded by the number of consecutive times chosen in ISENSE_CONFIG. 2. IOUT_UC_FAULT_LIMIT – this is the same as IOUT_OC_FAULT_LIMIT, but represents the negative current that flows in the lower FET during the D’ interval. Large negative currents can flow during faults such as when a higher voltage rail is shorted to a lower voltage rail. 3. IOUT_AVG_OC_FAULT_LIMIT – this limit is similar to IOUT_OC_FAULT_LIMIT, but the limit represents an average reading over several switching cycles. Since it is an average, the response time is slower, but the limit can be set closer to the maximum average expected output current. 4. IOUT_AVG_UC_FAULT_LIMIT – this limit is similar to IOUT_AVG_OC_FAULT_LIMIT, but represents the negative current that flows in the lower FET during the D’ interval. Input Current Monitor The input current can be monitored through the IINN and IINP pins. The input current monitor input should be connected across a current sensing resistor in series with the input supply. The IINP pin is connected to the input supply side of the current sense resistor, the IINN pin is connected to the ZL8801 VDD side of the Submit Document Feedback 18 current sense resistor. Using the IIN_SCALE command, set the current sense resistor value. Select the current sense resistor value such that the maximum expected input current times the current sense resistor value does not exceed the maximum current sensing input voltage of 20mV. If this feature is not used, IINN and IINP should be tied to VDD. Thermal Overload Protection The ZL8801 includes an on-chip thermal sensor that continuously measures the internal temperature of the die. This thermal sensor is used to provide both over-temperature and under-temperature protection. If the over-temperature limit is exceeded, or the temperature falls below the under-temperature limit, the ZL8801 is shut down. The over-temperature and under-temperature limits are set by the OT_FAULT_LIMIT and UT_FAULT_LIMIT respectively. The ZL8801 will not attempt to restart until the temperature has fallen below the OT_WARN_LIMIT for over-temperature faults or has risen above the UT_WARN_LIMIT for under-temperature faults. The default temperature limits are +125°C and -45°C, but the user may set the limits to different values if desired. Note that setting a higher over-temperature or under-temperature limit may result in permanent damage to the device. Once the device has been disabled due to an internal temperature fault, the user may select one of the fault response options as follows: 1. Shut down and stay off until the fault has cleared and the device has been disabled and reenabled. 2. Shut down and restart continuously after a delay. The default response from an over-temperature or under-temperature fault is to shut down and stay off until the fault has cleared and the device has been disabled and reenabled (see option 1). Refer to the “PMBus™ Command Detail” section, starting on page 30, for details on how to select specific over-temperature or under-temperature fault response options using the OT_FAULT_RESPONSE and UT_FAULT_ RESPONSE commands. Voltage Tracking Numerous high performance systems place stringent demands on the order in which the power supply voltages are turned on. This is particularly true when powering FPGAs, ASICs and other advanced processor devices that require multiple supply voltages to power a single die. In most cases, the I/O interface operates at a higher voltage than the core and therefore the core supply voltage must not exceed the I/O supply voltage according to the manufacturers' specifications. The ZL8801 integrates a tracking scheme that allows its output to track a voltage that is applied to the VTRK pin with no external components required. The VTRK pin is an analog input that, when tracking mode is enabled, configures the voltage applied to the VTRK pin to act as a reference for the device’s output regulation. Tracking can only be used when operating as a 2-phase controller, i.e.; when the device is not part of a current sharing group. FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 Figure 9 illustrates the typical connection and the two tracking modes: Coincident: This mode configures the ZL8801 to ramp its output voltage at the same rate as the voltage applied to the VTRK pin. Ratiometric. This mode configures the ZL8801 to ramp its output voltage at a rate that is a percentage of the voltage applied to the VTRK pin. The default setting is 50%, but an external resistor string may be used to configure a different tracking ratio. The device that is tracking another output voltage (slave) must be set to its desired steady-state output voltage. The master ZL8801 device in a tracking group is defined as the device that has the highest target output voltage within the group. This master device will control the ramp rate of all tracking devices and is not configured for tracking mode. The maximum tracking rise-time is 1V/ms. The slave device must be enabled before the master. Any device that is configured for tracking mode will ignore its TON_DELAY and TON_RISE settings and its output will take on the turn-on/turn-off characteristics of the reference voltage present at the VTRK pin. Tracking mode can be configured by using the TRACK_CONFIG command. VOUT VTRACK VOUT TIME COINCIDENT VOUT VTRACK VOUT TIME RATIOMETRIC FIGURE 9. TRACKING MODES Voltage Margining The ZL8801 offers a simple means to vary its output higher or lower than its nominal voltage setting in order to determine whether the load device is capable of operating over its specified supply voltage range. Margining is controlled through the OPERATION command. Submit Document Feedback 19 Default margin limits of VOUT ±5% are preloaded in the factory, but the margin limits can be modified through to be as high as 5.5V or as low as 0V. Additionally, the transition rate between the nominal output voltage and either margin limit can be configured using the VOUT_TRANSITION_RATE command. External Voltage Monitoring The voltage monitoring (VMON) pin is available to monitor the voltage supply for the external driver IC. The VMON input must be scaled by a 16:1 ratio in order to read-back the VMON voltage correctly. A 100kΩ and 6.65kΩ resistor divider is recommended. Overvoltage and undervoltage fault thresholds can be set using MFR_VMON_OV_FAULT_LIMIT and MFR_ VMON_UV_FAULT_LIMIT commands. The response to these limits are set using the VMON_OV_FAULT_RESPONSE and VMON_ UV_FAULT_RESPONSE commands. Once the device has been disabled due to VMON fault, the user may select one of the following fault response option: 1. Shut down and stay off until the fault has cleared and the device has been disabled and reenabled. 2. Shut down and restart continuously after a delay. The default response from an overvoltage or undervoltage VMON fault is to shut down and stay off until the fault has cleared and the device has been disabled and reenabled (see option 1). SMBus Communications The ZL8801 provides a SMBus digital interface. The ZL8801 can be used with any standard 2-wire SMBus host device. In addition, the device is compatible with SMBus version 2.0 and includes an SALRT line to help mitigate bandwidth limitations related to continuous fault monitoring. Pull-up resistors are required on the SMBus. The pull-up resistor may be tied to VR5 or to an external 3.3V or 5V supply as long as this voltage is present prior to or during device power-up. The ideal design will use a central pull-up resistor that is well-matched to the total load capacitance. The minimum pull-up resistance should be limited to a value that enables any device to assert the bus to a voltage that will ensure a logic 0 (typically 0.8V at the device monitoring point) given the pull-up voltage (5V if tied to VR5) and the pull-down current capability of the ZL8801 (nominally 4mA). A pull-up resistor of 10kΩ is a good value for most applications. The SMBus Data and Clock lines should be routed with a closely coupled return or ground plane to minimize coupled interference (noise). Excessive noise on the data and clock lines that cause the voltage on these lines to cross the high and low logic thresholds of 2.0V and 0.8V respectively, will cause command transmissions to be interrupted and result in slow bus operation or missed commands. For less than 10 devices on an SMBus, a 10kΩ resistor on each line provides good performance. The ZL8801 accepts most standard PMBus™ commands. When enabling the device with ON_OFF_CONFIG command, it is recommended that the enable pin is tied to SGND. In addition to bus noise considerations, it is important to ensure that user connections to the SMBus are compliant to the PMBus™ command standards. Any device that can malfunction FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 in a way that permanently shorts SMBus lines will disable PMBus™ communications. Incomplete PMBus™ commands can also cause the ZL8801 to halt PMBus™ communications. This can be corrected by disabling, then reenabling the device. Digital-DC Bus The Digital-DC Communications (DDC) bus is used to communicate between Intersil digital power Digital-DC devices. This dedicated bus provides the communication channel between devices for features such as sequencing, fault spreading and current sharing. The DDC pin must be pulled up to an external 3.3V or 5.0V supply, even if the ZL8801 is operating standalone. If the ZL8801 is used in a standalone circuit and will not have its DDC pin connected to any other devices, the ZL8801 DDC pin can be configured as a push-pull output using the MFR_USER_CONFIG command and the pull-up resistor can be eliminated. In addition, the DDC pin must be pulled up (or configured as a push-pull output, with the limitations listed previously) before the Enable pin is set high. The DDC pin on all Digital-DC devices that utilize sequencing, fault spreading or current sharing must be connected together. The DDC pin on all Digital-DC devices in an application should be connected together. A pull-up resistor is required on the DDC bus in order to guarantee the rise time as shown by Equation 6: Rise Time = R PU C LOAD 1s (EQ. 6) Where RPU is the DDC bus pull-up resistance and CLOAD is the bus loading. The pull-up resistor may be tied to VR5 or to an external 3.3V or 5V supply as long as this voltage is present prior to or during device power-up. As a rule of thumb, each device connected to the DDC bus presents approximately 12pF of capacitive loading. The ideal design will use a central pull-up resistor that is well matched to the total load capacitance. In power module applications, the user should consider whether to place the pull-up resistor on the module or on the PCB of the end application. The minimum pull-up resistance should be limited to a value that enables any device to assert the bus to a voltage that will ensure a logic 0 (typically 0.8V at the device monitoring point) given the pull-up voltage (5V if tied to VR5) and the pull-down current capability of the ZL8801 (nominally 4mA). As with SMBus data and clock lines, the DDC data line should be routed with a closely coupled return or ground plane to minimize coupled interference (noise). Excessive noise on the DDC signal can cause the voltage on this line to cross the high and low logic thresholds of 2.0V and 0.8V respectively and will cause command transmissions to be interrupted and result in slow bus operation or missed commands. For less than 10 devices on the DDC bus, a 10kΩ resistor provides good performance. Phase Spreading When multiple point-of-load converters share a common DC input supply, it is desirable to adjust the clock phase offset of each device such that not all devices have coincident rising edges. Setting each converter to start its switching cycle at a different point in time can dramatically reduce input capacitance requirements. Since the peak current drawn from the input supply is effectively spread out over a period of time, the peak current drawn at any given moment is reduced and the power losses proportional to IRMS2 are reduced. Submit Document Feedback 20 In order to enable phase spreading, all converters must be synchronized to the same switching clock. Configuring the SYNC pin is described in the Configuration Pin on page 6 The ZL8801 will automatically offset the phase of parallel connected ZL8801s in a current sharing group. Selecting the phase offset for the device is accomplished by selecting a device address according to Equation 7: (EQ. 7) Phase offset = device address 45 This behavior is illustrated in Table 7. : TABLE 7. ADDRESS LSB PHASE OFFSET (°) ADDRESS LSB PHASE OFFSET (°) 0 0 8 0 1 45 9 45 2 90 A 90 3 135 B 135 4 180 C 180 5 225 D 225 6 270 E 270 7 315 F 315 The phase offset of each device may also be set to any value between 0° and 360° in 22.5° increments using the INTERLEAVE PMBus™ command. Output Sequencing A group of Intersil digital power devices may be configured to power-up in a predetermined sequence. This feature is especially useful when powering advanced processors, FPGAs and ASICs that require one supply to reach its operating voltage prior to another supply reaching its operating voltage in order to avoid latch-up from occurring. Multi-device sequencing can be achieved by configuring each device using the SEQUENCE PMBus™ command. Multiple device sequencing is achieved by issuing PMBus™ commands to assign the preceding device in the sequencing chain as well as the device that will follow in the sequencing chain. The enable (EN) pins of all devices in a sequencing group must be tied together and driven high to initiate a sequenced turn on of the group. Enable must be driven low to initiate a sequenced turn off of the group. The DDC pins of all devices in a sequencing group must be connected together to ensure accurate sequencing. Sequencing can also be accomplished by connecting the enable pin of a sequel device to the power-good pin of a prequel device. Sequencing is also achieved by using the TON_DELAY and TON_RISE commands and choosing appropriate delay and rise durations such that sequel devices start after their associated prequel devices. The drawback to this method is that if a prequel device fails to start properly, its sequel device will still start and ramp on according to its delay and rise time settings. The best sequencing performance is achieved by using the SEQUENCE command and tying the Enable and DDC pins of the sequencing FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 group devices together. If the DDC pins of the devices are not connected together and the user depends on TON_DELAY and TOFF_DELAY values alone to ensure device sequencing, timing accuracy will suffer. This is due to the 0ms to 4ms delay variability between ZL8801 devices. VREFERENCE VOUT -R Fault Spreading Digital-DC devices can be configured to broadcast a fault event over the DDC bus to the other devices in the group. When a fault occurs and the device is configured to shut down on a fault, the device will shut down and broadcast the fault event over the DDC bus. The other devices on the DDC bus will shut down together if configured to do so, and will attempt to restart in their prescribed order if configured to do so. Active Current Sharing The PWM outputs of the ZL8801 are used in parallel to create a dual phase power rail. The device outputs will share the current equally within a few percent, assuming all external sensing element variations and tolerances are negligible. Current sensing element tolerances must be taken into account, or adjusted for using the IOUT_CAL_GAIN and IOUT_CAL_OFFSET commands in any application. Figure 10 shows a typical connection for a dual phase converter. The ZL8801 will current share between phases without utilizing output voltage droop. Droop resistance is used in 4-, 6- and 8-phase current sharing to add artificial resistance in the output voltage path to control the slope of the load line curve, calibrating out the physical parasitic mismatches due to power train components and PCB layout. VMEMBER -R I MEMBER IOUT I REFERENCE FIGURE 11. ACTIVE CURRENT SHARING When current sharing up to 4 sets of ZL8801s (8 phases total), the ZL8801 uses a low-bandwidth, first-order digital current sharing technique to balance the unequal device output loading by aligning the load lines of member devices to a reference device. Upon system start-up, the lowest numbered phase is defined as the reference phase and all other phases are member phases. The reference phase broadcasts its current over the DDC bus. The member phases use the reference current information to trim their reference voltages (VMEMBER) to balance the current loading of each device in the system. Figure 11 shows that, for load lines with identical slopes, the member reference voltage is increased towards the reference voltage, which closes the gap between the inductor currents. The relation between reference and member current and voltage is given by Equation 8: VMEMBER VOUT R I REFERENCE I MEMBER VIN (EQ. 8) Where R is the value of the droop resistance. DRIVER The ISHARE_CONFIG command is used to configure the device for active current sharing. The default setting is a standalone non current sharing, two-phase device. A current sharing rail can be part of a system sequencing group. VOUT ZL8801 VI N DRIVER Temperature Monitoring Using XTEMP Pin FIGURE 10. DUAL PHASE SIMPLIFIED CIRCUIT Submit Document Feedback A 4-, 6- or 8-phase current sharing group must have their DDC and SYNC pins tied together in order to achieve current sensing and accurate phase offsets between current sharing phases. 21 The ZL8801 supports measurement of an external device temperature using either a thermal diode integrated in a processor, FPGA or ASIC, or using a discrete diode-connected 2N3904 NPN transistor. Figure 12 illustrates the typical connections required. A noise filtering capacitor, not exceeding 100pF, may be connected close to the ZL8801 XTEMP pins for long or noisy trace runs. The external temperature sensors can be used to provide the temperature reading for over-temperature and under-temperature faults. The external sensors can also be used to provide more accurate temperature compensation for inductor DCR current sensing by being placed close to the inductor. When routing the XTEMP signals between the inductor and the ZL8801, these PCB traces should be kept away from the switch node; (node connected the inductor to the MOSFET switches). FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 DUAL OUTPUT PWM PER PHASE XTEMPxP 100pF ZL 2N3904 The ZL8801 utilizes adaptive deadtime control to improve the power conversion efficiency. The ZL8801 monitors the power converter’s operating conditions and continuously adjusts the turn-on and turn-off timing of the high-side and low-side driver input signals to optimize the overall efficiency of the power supply. XTEMPxN DISCRETE NPN XTEMPxP µP 100pF ZL FPGA DSP ASIC XTEMPxN EMBEDDED THERMAL DIODE FIGURE 12. EXTERNAL TEMPERATURE MONITORING Nonvolatile Memory (NVRAM) and Security Features The ZL8801 has internal nonvolatile memory where user configurations are stored. Integrated security measures ensure that the user can only restore the device to a level that has been made available to them. During the initialization process, the ZL8801 checks for stored values contained in its internal nonvolatile memory. The ZL8801 offers two internal memory storage units that are accessible by the user as follows: User Store: The User Store is the most commonly used store. It provides the ability to modify certain power supply settings while still protecting the equipment from modifying values that can lead to a system level fault. The equipment manufacturer would use the User Store to achieve this goal. Default Store: The default store is less commonly used. It provides a means to protect the circuit from damage by preventing the user from modifying certain values that are related to the physical construction of the circuit. In this case, the Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) would use the “Default Store” in a protected mode and allow the user to restore the device to its default settings. In this case, the “User Store” would be available to the end-user for making changes, but would restrict the user from restoring the device to the factory settings or modifying the default store. The “User Store” takes priority over the “Default Store”. If there are no values set in the “User or Default Store”, then the device will use the pin-strap setting value. For details regarding protection of the user and default stores, see the PASSWORD PMBus command. DC/DC Converter Design The ZL8801 operates as a voltage-mode, synchronous buck converter with a selectable constant frequency pulse width modulator (PWM) control scheme that uses external driver, MOSFETs, capacitors and an inductor to perform power conversion. Submit Document Feedback 22 The ZL8801 has been designed to provide independent upper and lower FET drive signals to a 2 input MOSFET driver such as the ZL1505. The ZL8801 can also be used with single-ended DrMOS integrated driver and MOSFET devices. The DrMOS device or single-ended MOSFET driver must have a fast-acting enable pin. Power supplies using DrMOS devices can be made smaller than discrete solutions utilizing separate drivers and MOSFETs, but at a slightly lower efficiency. The option to use DrMOS or drivers and discrete MOSFETs is set using the USER_CONFIG command. Power Train Component Selection The ZL8801 is a dual phase synchronous buck converter that uses external Drivers, MOSFETs, inductors and capacitors to perform the power conversion process. The proper selection of the external components is critical for optimized performance. To select the appropriate external components for the desired performance goals, the power supply requirements listed in Table 8 must be known. TABLE 8. POWER SUPPLY REQUIREMENTS PARAMETER EXAMPLE VALUE Input Voltage (VIN) 12V Output Voltage (VOUT) 1.2V Output Current (IOUT) 30A Output Voltage Ripple (Vorip) Output Load Step (Iostep) Output Load Step Rate Output Deviation Due to Load Step Maximum PCB Temperature Desired Efficiency Other Considerations 1% of VOUT 50% of Io 10A/µs ±2% +85°C 90% Optimize for small size DESIGN GOAL TRADE-OFFS The design of the buck power stage requires several compromises among size, efficiency and cost. The inductor core loss increases with frequency, so there is a trade-off between a small output filter made possible by a higher switching frequency and getting better power supply efficiency. Size can be decreased by increasing the switching frequency at the expense of efficiency. Cost can be minimized by using through-hole inductors and capacitors; however these components are physically large. FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 To start the design, select a switching frequency based on Table 9. This frequency is a starting point and may be adjusted as the design progresses. TABLE 9. CIRCUIT DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS FREQUENCY RANGE EFFICIENCY CIRCUIT SIZE 200 to 400kHz Highest Larger 400 to 800kHz Moderate Smaller 800kHz to 1.33MHz Lower Smallest INDUCTOR SELECTION The output inductor selection process must include several trade-offs. A high inductance value will result in a low ripple current (ΔIL), which will reduce output capacitance and produce a low output ripple voltage, but may also compromise output transient load performance. Therefore, a balance must be struck between output ripple and optimal load transient performance. A good starting point is to select the output inductor ripple equal to 30% to 50% of the maximum output current (IOUT). ΔIL = 0.5*IOUT OUTPUT CAPACITOR SELECTION Several trade-offs must also be considered when selecting an output capacitor. Low ESR values are needed to have a small output deviation (Vstep) during transient load steps and low output voltage ripple (ΔV). However, capacitors with low ESR, such as X5R and X7R dielectric ceramic capacitors, also have relatively low capacitance values. Many designs can use a combination of high capacitance devices and low ESR devices in parallel. For high ripple currents, a low capacitance value can cause a significant amount of output voltage ripple. Likewise, in high transient load steps, a relatively large amount of capacitance is needed to minimize the output voltage deviation while the inductor current ramps up or down to the new steady state output current value. As a starting point, apportion one-half of the output ripple voltage to the capacitor ESR and the other half to capacitance, as shown in Equations 13 and 14: 8 f sw Now the output inductance can be calculated using Equation 9, where VIN is the input voltage: V VOUT 1 OUT VIN L f sw I L ESR (EQ. 9) The average inductor current is equal to the maximum output current. The peak inductor current (ILpk) is calculated using Equation 10, where IOUT is the maximum output current: I Lpk I OUT I Select an inductor rated for the average DC current and with saturation current rating above the peak current calculated. Once an inductor is selected, the DCR and core losses in the inductor are calculated. Use the DCR specified in the inductor manufacturer’s datasheet, as shown in Equation 11: PLDCR DCR I Lrms (EQ. 11) 2 I L 2 (EQ. 12) 12 Where IOUT is the maximum output current. Next, calculate the core loss of the selected inductor. Since this calculation is specific to each inductor and manufacturer, refer to the chosen inductor datasheet. Add the core loss and the ESR loss and compare the total loss to the maximum power dissipation recommendation in the inductor datasheet. Submit Document Feedback (EQ. 13) 2 V (EQ. 14) 2 I L Use these values to make an initial capacitor selection, using a single capacitor or several capacitors in parallel. After a capacitor has been selected, the resulting output voltage ripple can be calculated using Equation 15: V I L ESR I L 8 f sw COUT (EQ. 15) Because each part of this equation was made to be less than or equal to half of the allowed output ripple voltage, the ΔV should be less than the desired maximum output ripple. ChargeMode control achieves a fast-acting, low deviation transient response by detecting and reacting to very small variations in the output voltage. ChargeMode control performance is optimized when ΔV due to capacitor ripple is 1% or less of the output voltage. INPUT CAPACITOR ILrms is given by Equation 12: 2 V (EQ. 10) 2 I Lrms I OUT I L COUT 23 It is highly recommended that dedicated input capacitors be used in any point-of-load design, even when the supply is powered from a heavily filtered 5V or 12V “bulk” supply from an off-line power supply. This is because of the high RMS ripple current that is drawn by the buck converter topology. This ripple (IinRMS) can be determined from Equation 16: I inRMS I OUT D (EQ. 16) Without capacitive filtering near the power supply circuit, this current would flow through the supply bus and return planes, coupling noise into other system circuitry. The input capacitors should be rated above the ripple current calculated above and the maximum expected input voltage. FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 QL SELECTION MOSFET THERMAL CHECK The bottom or lower MOSFET should be selected with the lowest possible rDS(ON) while maintaining the desired circuit size and cost. Once the power dissipations for QH and QL have been calculated, the MOSFET’s junction temperature can be estimated. Using the junction to case thermal resistance (Rth) given in the MOSFET manufacturer’s datasheet and the expected maximum printed circuit board temperature, calculate the junction temperature using Equation 25: Calculate the RMS current in QL as shown by Equation 17: I QLRMS I OUT 1 D (EQ. 17) Calculate the power dissipated due to rDS(ON) as shown in Equation 18: P QL = r DS ON I botrms 2 (EQ. 18) NOTE: rDS(ON) given in the manufacturer’s datasheet is measured at +25°C. The actual rDS(ON) in the end-use application will be much higher. Select a candidate MOSFET and calculate the required gate drive current using Equation 19: I g f SW Q g (EQ. 19) MOSFETs with lower rDS(ON) tend to have higher gate charge requirements, which increases the current and resulting power required to turn them on and off. QH SELECTION In addition to the rDS(ON) loss and gate charge loss, QH also has switching loss. Select QH with a lower gate charge, keeping in mind that QH’s rDS(ON) will be higher as a result. As was done with QL, calculate the RMS current using Equations 20 and 21: I QHRMS I OUT D (EQ. 20) P QH = r DS ON I QHRMS 2 (EQ. 21) Next, calculate the switching time using Equation 22: t SW Qg (EQ. 22) I DR where Qg is the gate charge of the selected QH and IDR is the peak gate drive current available from the gate drive IC. To calculate the switching time, use the ZL1505s minimum guaranteed drive current of 3A for a conservative design. Using the calculated switching time, calculate the switching power loss in QH using Equation 23: Pswtop V INM t sw I OUT f sw (EQ. 23) The total power dissipated by QH is given by Equation 24: PQHtot PQH Pswtop Submit Document Feedback (EQ. 25) To calculate power losses and junction temperature rise in DrMOS devices, consult the datasheet and application notes for the DrMOS device selected. EFFICIENCY OPTIMIZED DRIVER DEADTIME CONTROL The ZL8801 utilizes a closed loop algorithm to optimize the deadtime applied between the gate drive signals for the top and bottom FETs. In a synchronous buck converter, the MOSFET drive circuitry must be designed such that the top and bottom MOSFETs are never in the conducting state at the same time. Potentially damaging currents flow in the circuit if both top and bottom MOSFETs are simultaneously on for periods of time exceeding a few nanoseconds. Conversely, long periods of time in which both MOSFETs are off, reduce overall circuit efficiency by allowing current to flow in their parasitic body diodes. It is therefore advantageous to minimize this deadtime to provide optimum circuit efficiency. In the first order model of a buck converter, the duty cycle is determined by Equation 26: D VOUT VIN (EQ. 26) However, nonidealities exist that cause the real duty cycle to extend beyond the ideal. Deadtime is one of those nonidealities that can be manipulated to improve efficiency. The ZL8801 has an internal algorithm that constantly adjusts deadtime nonoverlap to minimize duty cycle, thus maximizing efficiency. This circuit will null out deadtime differences due to component variation, temperature and loading effects. This algorithm is independent of application circuit parameters such as MOSFET type, gate driver delays, rise and fall times and circuit layout. In addition, it does not require drive or MOSFET voltage or current waveform measurements. Adaptive deadtime is enabled using the DEADTIME_CONFIG PMBus™ command. Adaptive deadtime is only effective when a discrete driver (such as the ZL1505) and MOSFETs are used. When DrMOS devices are selected using USER_CONFIG, adaptive deadtime is automatically disabled. Deadtime minimum and maximum limits can be set using the DEADTIME PMBus™ command. Monitoring via SMBus (EQ. 24) 24 T j max T pcb PQ Rth A system controller can monitor a wide variety of different ZL8801 parameters through the SMBus interface. The device can monitor for fault conditions by monitoring the SALRT pin, which will be asserted when any number of preconfigured fault conditions occur. FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 The device can also be monitored continuously for any number of power conversion parameters including but not limited to the following: • Input voltage • Output voltage The PMBus™ Host should respond to SALRT as follows: 1. ZL device pulls SALRT Low. 2. PMBus™ Host detects that SALRT is now low, performs transmission with Alert Response Address to find which ZL device is pulling SALRT low. 3. PMBus™ Host talks to the ZL device that has pulled SALRT low. The actions that the host performs are up to the System Designer. • Input current • Output current • Internal junction temperature If multiple devices are faulting, SALRT will still be low after doing the above steps and will require transmission with the Alert Response Address repeatedly until all faults are cleared. • Temperature of an external device • Switching frequency Please refer to the “PMBus™ Command Detail” section, starting on page 30, for details on how to monitor specific parameters via the SMBus interface. • Duty cycle • Fault status information PMBus™ Command Summary CODE COMMAND NAME DESCRIPTION DATA TYPE FORMAT DEFAULT VALUE DEFAULT SETTING 01h OPERATION Enable/disable, margin settings. R/W BIT 00h Immediate Off, Nominal Margin 02h ON_OFF_CONFIG On/off configure settings. R/W BIT 17h ENABLE Pin Control, Active High 03h CLEAR_FAULTS Clears faults. Write N/A N/A N/A 11h STORE_DEFAULT_ALL Stores values to default store. Write N/A N/A N/A 12h RESTORE_DEFAULT_ALL Restores values from default store. Write N/A N/A N/A 15h STORE_USER_ALL Stores values to user store. Write N/A N/A N/A 16h RESTORE_USER_ALL Restores values from user store. Write N/A N/A N/A 20h VOUT_MODE Reports VOUT_COMMAND Mode value. Read BIT 13h 13h, Fixed Value 21h VOUT_COMMAND Sets nominal VOUT setpoint. R/W L16u 23h VOUT_CAL_OFFSET Applies offset voltage to VOUT setpoint. R/W L16u 24h VOUT_MAX Sets maximum VOUT setpoint. R/W L16u 1.10 X VOUT_COMMAND Pin-strap Setting 25h VOUT_MARGIN_HIGH Sets VOUT set point during margin high. R/W L16u 1.05 x VOUT_COMMAND Pin-strap Setting 26h VOUT_MARGIN_LOW Sets VOUT setpoint during margin low. R/W L16u 0.95 x VOUT_COMMAND Pin-strap Setting 27h VOUT_TRANSITION_RATE Sets VOUT transition rate during margin R/W commands. L11 BA00h 1V/ms 28h VOUT_DROOP Sets V/I slope for total rail output current (all phases combined). R/W L11 0000h 0mV/A 33h FREQUENCY_SWITCH Sets switching frequency. R/W L11 Pin-strap Setting 37h INTERLEAVE Configures phase offset during group operation. R/W BIT Set by Pin-Strapped PMBus™ Address 40h VOUT_OV_FAULT_LIMIT Sets the VOUT overvoltage fault threshold. R/W L16u 41h VOUT_OV_FAULT_RESPONSE Sets the VOUT overvoltage fault response. R/W BIT 44h VOUT_UV_FAULT_LIMIT Sets the VOUT undervoltage fault threshold. R/W L16u 45h VOUT_UV_FAULT_RESPONSE Sets the VOUT undervoltage fault response. R/W BIT 80h 46h IOUT_OC_FAULT_LIMIT Sets the IOUT peak overcurrent fault threshold for each phase. R/W L11 DBC0h Submit Document Feedback 25 Pin-strap Setting 0000h 0V 1.15 x VOUT_COMMAND Pin-strap Setting 80h Disable, No Retry 0.85 x VOUT_COMMAND Pin-strap Setting Disable, No Retry 30A FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 PMBus™ Command Summary CODE COMMAND NAME (Continued) DESCRIPTION DATA TYPE FORMAT DEFAULT VALUE DEFAULT SETTING 4Bh IOUT_UC_FAULT_LIMIT Sets the IOUT valley undercurrent fault threshold for each phase. R/W L11 D440h -15A +125˚C 4Fh OT_FAULT_LIMIT Sets the over-temperature fault limit. R/W L11 EBE8h 50h OT_FAULT_RESPONSE Sets the over-temperature fault response. R/W BIT 80h 51h OT_WARN_LIMIT Sets the over-temperature warning limit. R/W L11 EB70h +110°C 52h UT_WARN_LIMIT Sets the under-temperature warning limit. R/W L11 DC40h -30°C 53h UT_FAULT_LIMIT Sets the under-temperature fault limit. R/W L11 E530h -45°C 54h UT_FAULT_RESPONSE Sets the under-temperature fault response. R/W BIT 80h Disable, No Retry Disable, No Retry 55h VIN_OV_FAULT_LIMIT Sets the VIN overvoltage fault threshold. R/W L11 D380h 56h VIN_OV_FAULT_RESPONSE Sets the VIN overvoltage fault response. R/W BIT 80h 57h VIN_OV_WARN_LIMIT Sets the VIN overvoltage warning threshold. R/W L11 D360h 58h VIN_UV_WARN_LIMIT Sets the VIN undervoltage warning threshold. R/W L11 N/A 1.1 x VIN_UV_FAULT_LIMIT Pin-strap Setting 59h VIN_UV_FAULT_LIMIT Sets the VIN undervoltage fault threshold. R/W L11 N/A Pin-strap Setting 5Ah VIN_UV_FAULT_RESPONSE Sets the VIN undervoltage fault response. R/W BIT 80h Disable, No Retry 5Eh POWER_GOOD_ON Sets the voltage threshold for Power-good indication. R/W L16u N/A 0.9 x VOUT_COMMAND Pin-strap Setting 60h TON_DELAY Sets the delay time from enable to VOUT R/W rise. L11 CA80h 5ms 61h TON_RISE Sets the rise time of VOUT after ENABLE R/W and TON_DELAY. L11 CA80h 5ms 64h TOFF_DELAY Sets the delay time from DISABLE to start of VOUT fall. R/W L11 CA80h 5ms 65h TOFF_FALL Sets the fall time for VOUT after DISABLE and TOFF_DELAY. R/W L11 CA80h 5ms 78h STATUS_BYTE First byte of STATUS_WORD. Read BIT 0000h No Faults 79h STATUS_WORD Summary of critical faults. Read BIT 0000h No Faults 7Ah STATUS_VOUT Reports VOUT warnings/faults. Read BIT 00h No Faults 7Bh STATUS_IOUT Reports IOUT warnings/faults. Read BIT 00h No Faults 14V Disable, No Retry 13.5V 7Ch STATUS_INPUT Reports input warnings/faults. Read BIT 00h No Faults 7Dh STATUS_TEMPERATURE Reports temperature warnings/faults. Read BIT 00h No Faults 7Eh STATUS_CML Reports Communication, memory, logic errors. Read BIT 00h No Errors 80h STATUS_MFR_SPECIFIC Reports voltage monitoring/clock synchronization faults. Read BIT 00h No Faults 88h READ_VIN Reports input voltage measurement. Read L11 N/A N/A 89h READ_IIN Reports input current measurement. Read L11 N/A N/A 8Bh READ_VOUT Reports output voltage measurement. Read L16u N/A N/A 8Ch READ_IOUT Reports output total current measurement. Read L11 N/A N/A 8Dh READ_TEMPERATURE_1 Reports internal temperature measurement. Read L11 N/A N/A Submit Document Feedback 26 FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 PMBus™ Command Summary CODE COMMAND NAME (Continued) DESCRIPTION DATA TYPE FORMAT DEFAULT VALUE DEFAULT SETTING 8Eh READ_TEMPERATURE_2 Reports external temperature 0 measurement. Read L11 N/A N/A 8Fh READ_TEMPERATURE_3 Reports external temperature 1 measurement. Read L11 N/A N/A 94h READ_DUTY_CYCLE Reports actual duty cycle. Read L11 N/A N/A 95h READ_FREQUENCY Reports actual switching frequency. Read L11 N/A N/A 98h PMBUS_REVISION Returns the revision of the PMBus Specification to which the device is compliant. Read BIT 11h Part 1 Revision 1.2, Part 2 Revision 1.2 99h MFR_ID Sets a user defined identification. R/W ASC N/A <null> 9Ah MFR_MODEL Sets a user defined model. R/W ASC N/A <null> 9Bh MFR_REVISION Sets a user defined revision. R/W ASC N/A <null> 9Ch MFR_LOCATION Sets a user defined location identifier. R/W ASC N/A <null> 9Dh MFR_DATE Sets a user defined date. R/W ASC N/A <null 9Eh MFR_SERIAL Sets a user defined serialized identifier. R/W ASC N/A <null> A1h READ_IOUT0 Reports phase 0 output current. Read L11 N/A N/A A2h READ_IOUT1 Reports phase 1 output current. Read L11 N/A N/A A8h LEGACY_FAULT_GROUP Configures fault group compatibility R/W with older Intersil digital power devices. BIT N/A <null> ADh IC_DEVICE_ID Reports device identification information. Block Read CUS 49A02300h Intersil, ZL8801 AEh IC_DEVICE_REV Reports device revision information. Block Read CUS 01000000h Initial Release B0h USER_DATA_00 Sets a user defined data. R/W ASC N/A BFh DEADTIME_MAX Sets the max deadtime value for the adaptive deadtime. R/W BIT 3838h 56ns/56ns CAh IOUT0_CAL_GAIN Sets impedance of phase 0 current sense circuit. R/W L11 AA66h 0.3mΩ CBh IOUT1_CAL_GAIN Sets impedance of phase 1 current sense circuit. R/W L11 AA66h 0.3mΩ CCh IOUT0_CAL_OFFSET Sets an offset to IOUT0 sense circuit. R/W L11 0000h 0A CDh IOUT1_CAL_OFFSET Sets an offset to IOUT1 sense circuit. R/W L11 0000h 0A <null> CEh MIN_VOUT_REG Sets a minimum start-up voltage. R/W L11 F258h 150mV D0h ISENSE_CONFIG Configures current sensing circuitry. R/W BIT 4204h Downslope, 5 Fault Count, 256ns Blanking, Low Range D1h USER_CONFIG Configures several user-level features. R/W BIT 0402h Enable XTEMP0,1, PG Open Drain, DrMOS Enabled D2h IIN_CAL_GAIN Sets the resistance of the input current R/W sensing resistor L11 C200h 2mΩ D3h DDC_CONFIG Configures the DDC addressing and current sharing. R/W BIT N/A D4h POWER_GOOD_DELAY Sets the delay between PG threshold and PG assertion. R/W L11 CA00h D5h MULTI_PHASE_RAMP_GAIN Adjusts the ramp-up and ramp-down rate by setting the feedback gain. R/W CUS 03h D6h INDUCTOR Sets the inductance of both phases. R/W L11 B23Dh 0.56µH D7h VOUT_MARGIN_RATIO % MARGIN_HIGH, LOW above/below VOUT_COMMAND. R/W L11 CA80h 5% D8h OVUV_CONFIG Configures output voltage OV/UV fault detection. R/W BIT Submit Document Feedback 27 Set By Pin-strapped PMBus™ Address 4ms Gain of 3 00000000h Low-side FET Off On Fault, 1 Violation Triggers Fault. FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 PMBus™ Command Summary CODE COMMAND NAME (Continued) DESCRIPTION DATA TYPE FORMAT DEFAULT VALUE DEFAULT SETTING D9h XTEMP_SCALE Calibrates external temperature sensor. R/W L11 BA00h 1/°C DAh XTEMP_OFFSET Offset calibration for external temperature sensor. R/W L11 0000h No Offset DCh TEMPCO_CONFIG Sets tempco settings. R/W BIT 27h DDh DEADTIME Sets default deadtime settings. R/W CUS 1010h 16ns/16ns DEh DEADTIME_CONFIG Configures the adaptive deadtime optimization mode. R/W BIT 8888h Adaptive Deadtime Enabled, 8ns/8ns DFh ASCR_CONFIG Configures the ASCR settings. R/W BIT E0h SEQUENCE DDC rail sequencing configuration. R/W BIT 3900ppm/°C 015A0190h ASCR Enabled, 400 Gain, 90 Residual 00h Prequel and Sequel Disabled 00h Tracking Disabled E1h TRACK_CONFIG Configures voltage tracking modes. R/W BIT E2h DDC_GROUP Configures group ID, fault spreading, OPERATION and VOUT. R/W BIT E4h DEVICE_ID Returns the device identifier string. Block Read ASC N/A <Part Number/Die Revision/Firmware Revision> E5h MFR_IOUT_OC_FAULT_RESPONSE Configures the IOUT overcurrent fault response. R/W BIT 80h Disable, No Retry E6h MFR_IOUT_UC_FAULT_RESPONSE Configures the IOUT undercurrent fault response. R/W BIT 80h Disable, No Retry E7h IOUT_AVG_OC_FAULT_LIMIT Sets the IOUT average overcurrent fault R/W threshold for each phase. L11 DA80h 20A E8h IOUT_AVG_UC_FAULT_LIMIT Sets the IOUT average undercurrent fault threshold for each phase. R/W L11 D580h -10A E9h MFR_USER_CONFIG Sets options pertaining to advanced features. R/W BIT 0000h Numerous Device Settings EAh SNAPSHOT 32 byte read-back of parametric and status values. Block Read BIT N/A <null> EBh BLANK_PARAMS Indicates recently saved parameter values. Block Read BIT FF…FFh <null> F3h SNAPSHOT_CONTROL Snapshot feature control command. R/W BIT 00h N/A F4h RESTORE_FACTORY Restores device to the hard-coded default values. Write N/A N/A N/A F5h MFR_VMON_OV_FAULT_LIMIT Sets the VMON overvoltage fault threshold. R/W L11 D300h 12V F6h MFR_VMON_UV_FAULT_LIMIT Sets the VMON undervoltage fault threshold. R/W L11 CA00h 4.0V F7h MFR_READ_VMON Reads the VMON voltage. 000000h Ignore Broadcast, Sequenced Shutdown, Fault Spreading Read L11 N/A N/A F8h MFR_VMON_OV_FAULT_RESPONSE Configures the VMON overvoltage fault R/W response. BIT 80h Disable, No Retry F9h MFR_VMON_UV_FAULT_RESPONSE Configures the VMON undervoltage fault response. R/W BIT 80h Disable, No Retry FAh SECURITY_LEVEL Reports the security level. Read Hex 01h Public Security Level FBh PRIVATE_PASSWORD Sets the private password string. R/W ASC 00…00h <null> FCh PUBLIC_PASSWORD Sets the public password string. R/W ASC 00…00h <null> FDh UNPROTECT Identifies which commands are protected. R/W Custom FF…FFh N/A Submit Document Feedback 28 FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 PMBus™ User Guidelines The PMBus is a powerful tool that allows the user to optimize circuit performance by configuring the ZL8801 for their application. When configuring the ZL8801 in a circuit, the ZL8801 should be disabled whenever most settings are changed with PMBus commands. Some exceptions to this recommendation are OPERATION, ON_OFF_CONFIG, CLEAR_FAULTS, VOUT_COMMAND, VOUT_MARGIN_HIGH, VOUT_MARGIN_LOW and ASCCR_CONFIG. While the device is enabled any command can be read. Many commands do not take effect until after the device has been reenabled, hence the recommendation that commands that change device settings are written while the device is disabled. SUMMARY: All commands can be read at any time. Always disable the ZL8801 when writing commands that change device settings. Exceptions to this rule are commands intended to be written while the device is enabled, for example, VOUT_MARGIN_HIGH. To be sure a device setting change has taken effect, write the STORE_USER_ALL command, then cycle input power and reenable the device. PMBus™ Data Formats Linear-11 (L11) L11 data format uses 5-bit two’s compliment exponent (N) and 11-bit two’s compliment mantissa (Y) to represent real world decimal value (X). Data Byte High Data Byte Low 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Exponent (N) Mantissa (Y) Relation between real world decimal value (X), N and Y is: X = Y x 2N Linear-16 Unsigned (L16u) L16u data format uses a fixed exponent (hardcode to N = -13h) and a 16-bit unsigned integer mantissa (Y) to represent real world decimal value (X). Relation between real world decimal value (X), N and Y is: X = Y x 2-13 Linear-16 Signed (L16s) L16s data format uses a fixed exponent (hardcode to N = -13h) and a 16-bit two’s compliment mantissa (Y) to represent real world decimal value (X). Relation between real world decimal value (X), N and Y is: X = Y x 2-13 Bit Field (BIT) Breakdown of Bit Field is provided in “PMBus™ Command Detail” section, starting on page 30. Custom (CUS) Breakdown of Custom data format is provided in “PMBus™ Command Detail” section, starting on page 30. A combination of Bit Field and integer are common types of Custom data format. ASCII (ASC) A variable length string of text characters uses ASCII data format. Submit Document Feedback 29 FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 PMBus™ Command Detail OPERATION (01h) Definition: Sets Enable, Disable and VOUT Margin settings. Data values of OPERATION that force margin high or low only take effect when the MGN pin is left open (i.e., in the NOMINAL margin state). This command can also be monitored to read the operating state of the device on bits 7:6. Writing Immediate off will turn off the output and ignore TOFF_DELAY and TOFF_FALL settings. This command is not stored like other PMBus commands. The value read reflects the current state of the device. When this command is written, the command takes effect. If a STORE _USER_ALL written and the device is reenabled, the OPERATION settings may not be the same settings that were written before the device was reenabled. Data Length in Bytes: 1 Data Format: BIT Field Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: 00h (immediate off) Units: N/A COMMAND OPERATION (01h) Format Bit Field Bit Position Access 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 0 0 0 0 0 0 Function See Following Table Default Value 0 0 BITS 7:6 BITS 5:4 BITS 3:0 (NOT USED) UNIT ON OR OFF 00 00 0000 Immediate off (No sequencing) N/A 01 00 0000 Soft-off (With sequencing) N/A 10 00 0000 On Nominal 10 01 0100 On Margin Low 10 10 0100 On Margin High MARGIN STATE NOTE: Bit combinations not listed above may cause command errors. Submit Document Feedback 30 FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 ON_OFF_CONFIG (02h) Definition: Configures the interpretation and coordination of the OPERATION command and the ENABLE pin (EN). When Bit 0 is set to 1 (Turn-off the output immediately) TOFF_DELAY and TOFF_FALL settings are ignored. Data Length in Bytes: 1 Data Format: BIT Field Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: 17h (ENABLE pin control, active high, turn off output immediately – no ramp down) Units: N/A COMMAND ON_OFF_CONFIG (02h) Format BIT FIELD Bit Position Access 7 6 5 r/w r/w r/w Function 3 2 1 0 r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 1 1 1 See Following Table Default Value 0 BIT NUMBER 7:5 4 0 PURPOSE Not Used 0 1 BIT VALUE 000 0 MEANING Not used Not used 4:2 Sets the default to either operate any time power is present or for the on/off to be controlled by ENABLE pin or OPERATION command 000 101 Device starts from ENABLE pin only. 110 Device starts from OPERATION command only. Not used 1 Not Used 0 0 ENABLE pin action when commanding the unit to turn off 0 Use the configured ramp down settings. 1 Turn off the output immediately. CLEAR_FAULTS (03h) Definition: Clears all fault bits in all registers and releases the SALRT pin (if asserted) simultaneously. If a fault condition still exists, the bit will reassert immediately. This command will not restart a device if it has shut down, it will only clear the faults. Data Length in Bytes: 0 Byte Data Format: N/A Type: Write Only Protectable: Yes Default Value: N/A Units: N/A STORE_DEFAULT_ALL (11h) Definition: Stores all current PMBus™ values from the operating memory into the nonvolatile (NVRAM) DEFAULT store memory. To clear the DEFAULT store, perform a RESTORE_FACTORY then STORE_DEFAULT_ALL. To add to the DEFAULT store, perform a RESTORE_DEFAULT_ALL, write commands to be added, then STORE_DEFAULT_ALL. This command should not be used during device operation, the device will be unresponsive for 20ms while storing values. Data Length in Bytes: 0 Data Format: N/A Type: Write Only Default Value: N/A Units: N/A Submit Document Feedback 31 FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 RESTORE_DEFAULT_ALL (12h) Definition: Restores PMBus™ settings from the nonvolatile (NVRAM) DEFAULT Store memory into the operating memory. These settings are loaded during at power-up if not superseded by settings in USER store. Security level is changed to level 1 following this command. This command should not be used during device operation, the device will be unresponsive for 20ms while restoring values. Data Length in Bytes: 0 Data Format: N/A Type: Write Only Default Value: N/A Units: N/A STORE_USER_ALL (15h) Definition: Stores all PMBus™ settings from the operating memory to the nonvolatile (NVRAM) USER store memory. To clear the USER store, perform a RESTORE_FACTORY then STORE_USER_ALL. To add to the USER store, perform a RESTORE_USER_ALL, write commands to be added, then STORE_USER_ALL. This command should not be used during device operation, the device will be unresponsive for 20ms while storing values. Data Length in Bytes: 0 Data Format: N/A Type: Write Only Default Value: N/A Units: N/A RESTORE_USER_ALL (16h) Definition: Restores all PMBus™ settings from the USER store memory to the operating memory. Security level is changed to Level 1 following this command. This command should not be used during device operation, the device will be unresponsive for 20ms while restoring values. Data Length in Bytes: 0 Data Format: N/A Type: Write Only Default Value: N/A Units: N/A VOUT_MODE (20h) Definition: Reports the VOUT mode and provides the exponent used in calculating several VOUT settings. Data Length in Bytes: 1 Data Format: BIT Field Type: Read ONLY Protectable: N/A Default Value: 13h (Linear Mode, Exponent is -13d) Units: N/A COMMAND VOUT_MODE (20h) Format BIT FIELD Bit Position 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r r r r r r r r 0 1 1 Function See Following Table Default Value 0 0 0 1 0 BIT FIELD NAME VALUE DESCRIPTION 7:0 Mode 13h Five bit two’s complement exponent for the mantissa delivered as the data bytes for an output voltage related command. Submit Document Feedback 32 FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 VOUT_COMMAND (21h) Definition: This command sets or reports the target output voltage. The integer value is multiplied by 2 raised to the power of -13h. This command cannot be set to be higher than VOUT_MAX. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear -16 Unsigned Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: Pin-strap Setting Units: Volts Equation: VOUT = VOUT_COMMAND × 2-13 Range: 0 to VOUT_MAX Example: VOUT_COMMAND = 699Ah = 27,034 Target voltage equals 27034 × 2-13 = 3.3V COMMAND VOUT_COMMAND (21h) Format Linear, unsigned binary Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w Default Value 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w Pin-strap setting VOUT_CAL_OFFSET (23h) Definition: The VOUT_CAL_OFFSET command is used to apply a fixed offset voltage to the output voltage command value. This command is typically used by the user to calibrate a device in the application circuit. The two bytes are formatted as a two’s complement binary mantissa, used in conjunction with the exponent of -13h. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear -16 Signed Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: 0000h Units: V Equation: VOUT cal offset = VOUT_CAL_OFFSET × 2-13 Range: ±3.99V COMMAND VOUT_CAL_OFFSET (23h) Format Linear-16 Signed Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Default Value VOUT_MAX (24h) Definition: The VOUT_ MAX command sets an upper limit on the output voltage the unit can command regardless of any other commands or combinations. The intent of this command is to provide a safeguard against a user accidentally setting the output voltage to a possibly destructive level rather than to be the primary output overprotection. If a VOUT_COMMAND is sent with a value higher than VOUT_MAX, the device will set the output voltage to VOUT_MAX. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear -16 Unsigned Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: 1.10 × VOUT_COMMAND pin-strap setting Units: V Equation: VOUT max = VOUT_MAX × 2-13 Range: 0V to 5.5V COMMAND VOUT_MAX (24h) Format Linear, unsigned binary Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w Default Value Submit Document Feedback 1.10 x VOUT_COMMAND Pin-strap Setting 33 FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 VOUT_MARGIN_HIGH (25h) Definition: Sets the value of the VOUT during a margin high. This VOUT_MARGIN_HIGH command loads the unit with the voltage to which the output is to be changed when the OPERATION command is set to “Margin High”. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear -16 Unsigned. Type: R/W Word Protectable: Yes Default Value: 1.05 x VOUT_COMMAND pin-strap setting Units: V Equation: VOUT margin high = VOUT_MARGIN_HIGH x 2-13 Range: 0V to VOUT_MAX COMMAND VOUT_MARGIN_HIGH (25h) Format Linear-16 Unsigned Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w Default Value 1.05 x VOUT_COMMAND pin-strap setting VOUT_MARGIN_LOW (26h) Definition: Sets the value of the VOUT during a margin low. This VOUT_MARGIN_LOW command loads the unit with the voltage to which the output is to be changed when the OPERATION command is set to “Margin Low”. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear -16 Unsigned Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: 0.95 x VOUT_COMMAND pin-strap setting Units: V Equation: VOUT margin low = VOUT_MARGIN_LOW Range: 0V to VOUT_MAX COMMAND VOUT_MARGIN_LOW (26h) Format Linear, two’s complement binary Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w Default Value Submit Document Feedback 0.95 x VOUT_COMMAND pin-strap setting 34 FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 VOUT_TRANSITION_RATE (27h) Definition: This command sets the rate at which the output should change voltage when the device receives an OPERATION command (Margin High, Margin Low) that causes the output voltage to change. The maximum possible positive value of the two data bytes indicates that the device should make the transition as quickly as possible. This commanded rate does not apply when the device is commanded to turn on or to turn off. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear-11 Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: BA00h (1.0V/ms) Units: V/ms Equation: VOUT_TRANSITION_RATE = Y x 2N Range: 0.1 to 4V/ms COMMAND VOUT_TRANSITION_RATE (27h) Format Linear Data Format Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 Function Signed Exponent, N Default Value 1 0 1 Signed Mantissa, Y 1 0 0 0 VOUT_DROOP (28h) Definition: The VOUT_DROOP sets the effective load line (V/I slope) for the rail in which the device is used. It is the rate, in mV/A at which the output voltage decreases with increasing output current for use with Adaptive Voltage Positioning requirements and passive current sharing schemes. For devices that are set to sink output current (negative output current), the output voltage continues to increase as the output current is negative. VOUT_DROOP is not needed with a single (2-phase) ZL8801. VOUT_DROOP is needed when multiple ZL8801s are operated in current sharing mode, i.e. 4-, 6- and 8-phase configurations. In this case, VOUT_DROOP is calculated based on the combined output current of all 4, 6 or 8 phases as applicable. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear-11 Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: 0000h (0mV/A) Units: mV/A Equation: VOUT_DROOP = Y x 2N Range: 0 to 40mV/A COMMAND VOUT_DROOP (28h) Format Linear-11 Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 0 0 0 0 Function Default Value Signed Exponent, N 0 Submit Document Feedback 0 0 35 0 Signed Mantissa, Y 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 FREQUENCY_SWITCH (33h) Definition: Sets the switching frequency of the device. Initial default value is defined by a pin-strap and this value can be overridden by writing this command. If an external SYNC is utilized, this value should be set as close as possible to the external clock value. The output must be disabled when writing this command. Available frequencies are defined by equation fsw = 16MHz/n where 12 ≤ n ≤ 80. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear-11 Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: Pin-strap Setting Units: kHz Equation: FREQUENCY_SWITCH = Y x 2N Range: 200kHz to 1.33MHz COMMAND FREQUENCY_SWITCH (33h) Format Linear-11 Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w Function Signed Exponent, N Signed Mantissa, Y Default Value Pin-strap setting INTERLEAVE (37h) Definition: Configures the phase offset of a device that is sharing a common SYNC clock with other devices. A desired phase position is specified. Interleave is used for setting the phase offset between individual devices, current sharing groups and/or combinations of devices and current sharing groups. For devices within a single current sharing group the phase offset is set automatically. The ZL8801 uses dual edge modulation. Phase offset should measured with respect to the center of PWM4 pulses. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Bit Field Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: Set by pin-strapped PMBus address Units: N/A COMMAND INTERLEAVE (37h) Format Bit Field Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Function Default Value BITS See Following Table PURPOSE VALUE 15:4 Not Used 0 3:0 Position in Group 0 to 15 Submit Document Feedback 36 0 0 Four LSB’s of PMBus Address DESCRIPTION Not used Sets position of the device’s rail within the group. A value of 0 is interpreted as 16. Position 1 will have a 22.5° offset. FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 VOUT_OV_FAULT_LIMIT (40h) Definition: Sets the VOUT overvoltage fault threshold. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear-16 Unsigned Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: 1.15 x VOUT_COMMAND pin-strap setting Units: V Equation: VOUT OV fault limit = VOUT_OV_FAULT_LIMIT x 2-13 Range: 0V to 7.99V COMMAND VOUT_OV_FAULT_LIMIT (40h) Format Linear-16 Unsigned Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w Default Value 1.15 x VOUT_COMMAND pin-strap setting VOUT_OV_FAULT_RESPONSE (41h) Definition: Configures the VOUT overvoltage fault response. Data Length in Bytes: 1 Data Format: Bit Field Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: 80h (Shut down immediately, no retries) Units: Retry time unit = 70ms COMMAND VOUT_OV_FAULT_RESPONSE (41h) Format Bit Field Bit Position Access 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 0 0 0 Function See Following Table Default Value BIT 1 FIELD NAME 0 0 VALUE Response Behavior: the device: • Pulls SALRT low 7:6 0 • Sets the related fault bit in the status registers. Fault bits are only cleared by the CLEAR_FAULTS command. 00-01 0 DESCRIPTION Not Used 10 Disable and retry according to the setting in Bits [5:3]. 11 Not Used 000 No retry. The output remains disabled until the device is restarted. 001-110 Not Used 5:3 2:0 Retry Setting Not Used Submit Document Feedback 37 111 Attempts to restart continuously, without limitation, until it is commanded OFF (by the CONTROL pin or OPERATION command or both), bias power is removed, or another fault condition causes the unit to shut down. 111 Not used. Retry time is fixed at 70ms. FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 VOUT_UV_FAULT_LIMIT (44h) Definition: Sets the VOUT undervoltage fault threshold. This fault is masked during ramp, before power-good is asserted or when the device is disabled. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear-16 Unsigned Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: 0.85 x VOUT_COMMAND pin-strap setting Units: V Equation: VOUT UV fault limit = VOUT_UV_FAULT_LIMIT x 2-13 Range: 0V to 7.99V COMMAND VOUT_UV_FAULT_LIMIT (44h) Format Linear-16 unsigned Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w Default Value 0.85 x VOUT_COMMAND VOUT_UV_FAULT_RESPONSE (45h) Definition: Configures the VOUT undervoltage fault response. Note that VOUT UV faults can only occur after power-good (PG) has been asserted. Under some circumstances this will cause the output to stay fixed below the power-good threshold indefinitely. Data Length in Bytes: 1 Data Format: BIT Field Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: 80h (Shut down immediately, no retry) Units: Retry time = 70ms COMMAND VOUT_UV_FAULT_RESPONSE (45h) Format Bit Field Bit Position Access 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 1 0 0 0 0 0 Function See Following Table Default Value BIT FIELD NAME VALUE Response Behavior: the device: • Pulls SALRT low 7:6 0 • Sets the related fault bit in the status registers. Fault bits are only cleared by the CLEAR_FAULTS command. 00-01 0 DESCRIPTION Not Used 10 Disable and retry according to the setting in Bits [5:3]. 11 Not Used 000 No retry. The output remains disabled until the fault is cleared. 001-110 Not Used 5:3 2:0 Retry Setting Not Used Submit Document Feedback 38 111 Attempts to restart continuously, without limitation, until it is commanded OFF (by the ENABLE pin or OPERATION command or both), bias power is removed, or another fault condition causes the unit to shut down. 111 Not used. Retry time is fixed at 70ms. FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 IOUT_OC_FAULT_LIMIT (46h) Definition: Sets the IOUT peak overcurrent fault threshold for each inductor (Phase 0 and Phase 1). Either phase can trigger an overcurrent fault. This limit is applied to current measurement samples taken after the Current Sense Blanking Time has expired. A fault occurs after this limit is exceeded for the number of consecutive switching periods as defined in ISENSE_CONFIG. This feature shares the OC fault bit operation (in STATUS_IOUT) and OC fault response with IOUT_AVG_OC_FAULT_LIMIT. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear-11 Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: DBC0h (30A) Units: A Equation: IOUT_OC_FAULT_LIMIT = Y x 2N Range: -100 to 100A COMMAND IOUT_OC_FAULT_LIMIT (46h) Format Linear, two’s complement binary Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 0 0 0 0 Function Default Value Signed Exponent, N 1 1 0 1 Signed Mantissa, Y 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 IOUT_UC_FAULT_LIMIT (4Bh) Definition: Sets the IOUT valley undercurrent fault threshold for each inductor (Phase 0 and Phase 1). Either phase can trigger an undercurrent fault. This limit is applied to current measurement samples taken after the Current Sense Blanking Time has expired. A fault occurs after this limit is exceeded for the number of consecutive switching periods as defined in ISENSE_CONFIG. This feature shares the UC fault bit operation (in STATUS_IOUT) and UC fault response with IOUT_AVG_UC_FAULT_LIMIT. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear-11 Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: D440h (-15A) Units: A Equation: IOUT_UC_FAULT_LIMIT = Y x 2N Range: -100 to 100A COMMAND IOUT_UC_FAULT_LIMIT (4Bh) Format Linear, two’s complement binary Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 0 0 0 0 Function Default Value Signed Exponent, N 1 1 Submit Document Feedback 39 0 1 Signed Mantissa, Y 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 OT_FAULT_LIMIT (4Fh) Definition: The OT_FAULT_LIMIT command sets the temperature at which the device should indicate an over-temperature fault. When using XTEMP (0, 1), either temperature sensor can trigger a fault. In response to the OT_FAULT_LIMIT being exceeded, the device: Sets the TEMPERATURE bit in STATUS_WORD, Sets the OT_WARNING bit in STATUS_TEMPERATURE and the FAULT_INT, FAULT_XTEMP0 or FAULT_XTEMP1 as applicable and notifies the host. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear-11 Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: EBE8h (+125˚C) Units: Celsius Equation: OT_FAULT_LIMIT = Y x 2N Range: 0°C to +175°C COMMAND OT_FAULT_LIMIT (4Fh) Format Linear, two’s complement binary Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 Function Signed Exponent, N Default Value 1 1 1 Signed Mantissa, Y 0 1 1 0 OT_FAULT_RESPONSE (50h) Definition: The OT_FAULT_RESPONSE command instructs the device on what action to take in response to an over-temperature fault. The setting “10” in Bits 7:6 should not be used with setting “111” in Bits 5:3 since this could result in a thermal runaway condition. Data Length in Bytes: 1 Data Format: Bit Field Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: 80h (Shut down immediately, no retry) Units: Retry time = 210ms COMMAND OT_FAULT_RESPONSE (50h) Format Bit Field Bit Position Access 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 1 0 0 0 0 0 Function See Following Table Default Value BIT 7:6 FIELD NAME VALUE Response Behavior: The Device: • Pulls SALRT low 00-01 • Sets the related fault bit in the status registers. Fault bits are only cleared by the CLEAR_FAULTS command. 0 0 DESCRIPTION Not Used 10 Disable and retry according to the setting in Bits [5:3]. 11 Not Used 000 No retry. The output remains disabled until the fault is cleared. 001-110 Not Used 5:3 2:0 Retry Setting Not Used Submit Document Feedback 40 111 Attempts to restart continuously, without limitation, until it is commanded OFF (by the CONTROL pin or OPERATION command), bias power is removed, or another fault condition causes the unit to shut down. 111 Not used. Retry delay is 210ms. FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 OT_WARN_LIMIT (51h) Definition: The OT_WARN_LIMIT command sets the temperature at which the device should indicate an over-temperature warning alarm. When using XTEMP (0,1), either temperature sensor can trigger a warning. In response to the OT_WARN_LIMIT being exceeded, the device: Sets the TEMPERATURE bit in STATUS_WORD, Sets the OT_WARNING bit in STATUS_TEMPERATURE and the FAULT_INT, FAULT_XTEMP0 or FAULT_XTEMP1 as applicable and notifies the host. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear-11 Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: EB70h (+110°C) Units: Celsius Equation: OT_WARN_LIMIT = Y x 2N Range: 0°C to +175°C COMMAND OT_WARN_LIMIT (51h) Format Linear, two’s complement binary Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 0 0 0 0 Function Default Value Signed Exponent, N 1 1 1 0 Signed Mantissa, Y 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 UT_WARN_LIMIT (52h) Definition: The UT_WARN_LIMIT command set the temperature at which the device should indicate an under-temperature warning alarm. When using XTEMP (0,1), either temperature sensor can trigger a warning. In response to the UT_WARN_LIMIT being exceeded, the device: Sets the TEMPERATURE bit in STATUS_WORD, Sets the UT_WARNING bit in STATUS_TEMPERATURE and the FAULT_INT, FAULT_XTEMP0 or FAULT_XTEMP1 as applicable and notifies the host. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear-11 Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: DC40h (-30°C) Units: Celsius Equation: UT_WARN_LIMIT = Y x 2N Range: -55°C to +25°C COMMAND UT_WARN_LIMIT (52h) Format Linear, two’s complement binary Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Function Default Value Signed Exponent, N 1 1 Submit Document Feedback 41 0 1 Signed Mantissa, Y 1 0 0 FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 UT_FAULT_LIMIT (53h) Definition: The UT_FAULT_LIMIT command sets the temperature, in degrees Celsius, of the unit at which it should indicate an under-temperature fault. When using XTEMP (0,1), either temperature sensor can trigger a fault. In response to the UT_FAULT_LIMIT being exceeded, the device: Sets the TEMPERATURE bit in STATUS_WORD, Sets the UT_FAULT bit in STATUS_TEMPERATURE and the FAULT_INT, FAULT_XTEMP0 or FAULT_XTEMP1 as applicable and notifies the host. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear-11 Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: E530h (-45°C) Units: Celsius Equation: UT_FAULT_LIMIT = Y x 2N Range: -55°C to +25°C COMMAND UT_FAULT_LIMIT (53h) Format Linear, two’s complement binary Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 Function Signed Exponent, N Default Value 1 1 1 Signed Mantissa, Y 0 0 1 1 UT_FAULT_RESPONSE (54h) Definition: Configures the under-temperature fault response as defined by the following table. The delay time is the time between restart attempts. Data Length in Bytes: 1 Data Format: Bit Field Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: 80h (Shut down immediately, no retry) Units: Retry time unit = 210ms COMMAND UT_FAULT_RESPONSE (54h) Format Bit Field Bit Position Access 7 6 5 r/w r/w r/w Function 3 2 1 0 r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 0 0 0 See Following Table Default Value BIT 7:6 4 1 0 FIELD NAME VALUE Response Behavior: The Device: • Pulls SALRT low 00-01 • Sets the related fault bit in the status registers. Fault bits are only cleared by the CLEAR_FAULTS command. 0 0 0 DESCRIPTION Not Used 10 Disable and retry according to the setting in bits [5:3]. 11 Not Used 000 No retry. The output remains disabled until the device is restarted. 001-110 Not Used 5:3 2:0 Retry Setting Not Used Submit Document Feedback 42 111 Attempts to restart continuously, without limitation, until it is commanded OFF (by the CONTROL pin or OPERATION command), bias power is removed, or another fault condition causes the unit to shut down. 111 Not used. Retry time is fixed at 210ms. FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 VIN_OV_FAULT_LIMIT (55h) Definition: Sets the VIN overvoltage fault threshold. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear-11 Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: D380h (14V) Units: V Equation: VIN_OV_FAULT_LIMIT = Y x 2N Range: 0 to 19V COMMAND VIN_OV_FAULT_LIMIT (55h) Format Linear, two’s complement binary Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 Function Signed Exponent, N Default Value 1 0 Signed Mantissa, Y 0 0 VIN_OV_FAULT_RESPONSE (56h) Definition: Configures the VIN overvoltage fault response as defined by the following table. The delay time is the time between restart attempts. Data Length in Bytes: 1 Data Format: BIT Field. Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: 80h (Immediate shutdown, no retry) Units: Retry time unit = 70ms COMMAND VIN_OV_FAULT_RESPONSE (56h) Format Bit Field Bit Position Access 7 6 5 r/w r/w r/w Function 3 2 1 0 r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 0 0 0 See Following Table Default Value BIT 7:6 4 1 0 FIELD NAME VALUE Response Behavior: The Device: • Pulls SALRT low 00-01 • Sets the related fault bit in the status registers. Fault bits are only cleared by the CLEAR_FAULTS command. 0 0 0 DESCRIPTION Not Used 10 Disable and retry according to the setting in Bits[5:3]. 11 Not Used 000 No retry. The output remains disabled until the fault is cleared. 001-110 Not Used 5:3 2:0 Retry Setting Not Used Submit Document Feedback 43 111 Attempts to restart continuously, without limitation, until it is commanded OFF (by the CONTROL pin or OPERATION command), bias power is removed, or another fault condition causes the unit to shut down. 111 Not used. Retry time is fixed at 70ms. FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 VIN_OV_WARN_LIMIT (57h) Definition: Sets the VIN overvoltage warning threshold as defined by the following table. In response to the OV_WARN_LIMIT being exceeded, the device: Sets the NONE OF THE ABOVE and INPUT bits in STATUS_WORD, Sets the VIN_OV_WARNING bit in STATUS_INPUT and notifies the host. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear-11 Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: D360h (13.5V) Units: V Equation: VIN_OV_FAULT_LIMIT = Y x 2N Range: 0 to 19V COMMAND VIN_OV_WARN_LIMIT (57h) Format Linear, two’s complement binary Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 0 0 0 0 Function Default Value Signed Exponent, N 1 1 0 1 Signed Mantissa, Y 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 VIN_UV_WARN_LIMIT (58h) Definition: Sets the VIN undervoltage warning threshold. In response to the UV_WARN_LIMIT being exceeded, the device: Sets the NONE OF THE ABOVE and INPUT bits in STATUS_WORD, Sets the VIN_UV_WARNING bit in STATUS_INPUT and notifies the host. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear-11 Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: 1.10 x VIN_UV_FAULT_LIMIT pin-strap setting Units: V Equation: VIN_UV_WARN_LIMIT = Y x 2N Range: 0 to 19V COMMAND VIN_UV_WARN_LIMIT (58h) Format Linear, two’s complement binary Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w Function Signed Exponent, N Default Value Submit Document Feedback Signed Mantissa, Y 1.10 x VIN_UV_FAULT_LIMIT pin-strap setting 44 FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 VIN_UV_FAULT_LIMIT (59h) Definition: Sets the VIN undervoltage fault threshold. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear-11 Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: Pin-strap setting Units: V Equation: VIN_UV_FAULT_LIMIT = Y x 2N Range: 0 to 19V COMMAND VIN_UV_FAULT_LIMIT (59h) Format Linear, two’s complement binary Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w Function Signed Exponent, N Signed Mantissa, Y Default Value Pin-strapped Value VIN_UV_FAULT_RESPONSE (5Ah) Definition: Configures the VIN undervoltage fault response as defined by the following table. The delay time is the time between restart attempts. Data Length in Bytes: 1 Data Format: Bit Field Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: 80h (Immediate shut down, no retry) Units: Retry time unit = 70ms COMMAND VIN_UV_FAULT_RESPONSE (5Ah) Format Bit Field Bit Position Access 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 1 0 0 0 0 0 Function See Following Table Default Value BIT 7:6 FIELD NAME VALUE Response Behavior: The Device: • Pulls SALRT low 00-01 • Sets the related fault bit in the status registers. Fault Bits are only cleared by the CLEAR_FAULTS command. 0 0 DESCRIPTION Not Used 10 Disable and retry according to the setting in Bits [5:3]. 11 Not Used 000 No retry. The output remains disabled until the fault is cleared. 001-110 Not Used 5:3 2:0 Retry Setting Not Used Submit Document Feedback 45 111 Attempts to restart continuously, without limitation, until it is commanded OFF (by the CONTROL pin or OPERATION command), bias power is removed, or another fault condition causes the unit to shut down. 111 Not used. Retry time is fixed at 70ms. FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 POWER_GOOD_ON (5Eh) Definition: Sets the voltage threshold for power-good indication. Power-good asserts when the output voltage exceeds POWER_GOOD_ON and deasserts when the output voltage is less than VOUT_UV_FAULT_LIMIT. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear-16 Unsigned Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: 0.9 x VOUT_COMMAND pin-strap setting Units: V COMMAND POWER_GOOD_ON (5Eh) Format Linear, unsigned binary Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w Default Value 0.9 x VOUT_COMMAND pin-strap setting TON_DELAY (60h) Definition: Sets the delay time from when the device is enabled to the start of VOUT rise. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear-11 Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: CA80h, 5ms Units: ms Equation: TON_DELAY = Y x 2N Range: 0 to 5 seconds COMMAND TON_DELAY (60h) Format Linear, two’s complement binary Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 0 0 0 0 Function Default Value Signed Exponent, N 1 1 0 0 Signed Mantissa, Y 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 TON_RISE (61h) Definition: Sets the rise time of VOUT after ENABLE and TON_DELAY for 2-phase (single device) operation. To adjust the rise time in 4-, 6or 8-phase operation, use MULTI_PHASE_RAMP_GAIN (70h). Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear-11 Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: CA80h, 5ms Units: ms Equation: TON_RISE = Y x 2N Range: 5 to 100ms. Short rise times may cause excessive input and output currents to flow, thus triggering overcurrent faults at start-up. COMMAND TON_RISE (61h) Format Linear, two’s complement binary Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 0 0 0 0 Function Default Value Signed Exponent, N 1 1 Submit Document Feedback 46 0 0 Signed Mantissa, Y 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 TOFF_DELAY (64h) Definition: Sets the delay time from DISABLE to start of VOUT fall. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear-11 Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: CA80h, 5ms Units: ms Equation: TON_DELAY = Y x 2N Range: 0 to 5 seconds COMMAND TOFF_DELAY (64h) Format Linear, two’s complement binary Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 0 0 0 0 Function Signed Exponent, N Default Value 1 1 0 0 Signed Mantissa, Y 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 TOFF_FALL (65h) Definition: Sets the fall time for VOUT after DISABLE and TOFF_DELAY. This setting is only valid in 2-phase operation. Setting the TOFF_FALL to values less than 5ms will cause the ZL8801 to turn off both the high and low-side FETs (or disable the DrMOS device) immediately after the expiration of the TOFF_DELAY time. In 4-, 6- or 8-phase operation, the ZL8801 will always turn off both the high and low-side FETs (or disable the DrMOS device) immediately after the expiration of the TOFF_DELAY time. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear-11 Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: CA80h, 5ms Units: ms Equation: TOFF_FALL = Y x 2 N Range: 5 to 100ms. Short fall times may cause excessive negative output current to flow, thus triggering undercurrent faults at shutdown. TOFF_FALL (65h) COMMAND Format Linear, two’s complement binary Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 0 0 0 0 Function Default Value Signed Exponent, N 1 1 Submit Document Feedback 47 0 0 Signed Mantissa, Y 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 STATUS_BYTE (78h) Definition: The STATUS_BYTE command returns the low byte of information from the STATUS_WORD. Based on the information in this byte, the host can get more information by reading the appropriate status registers. Data Length in Bytes: 1 Data Format: Bit Field Type: Read Only Protectable: No Default Value: 0000h Units: N/A COMMAND STATUS_BYTE (78h) Format Bit Field Bit Position 7 6 5 Access r r r Function 4 3 2 1 0 r r r r r 0 0 0 See Following Table Default Value 0 0 0 0 0 BIT NUMBER STATUS BIT NAME MEANING 7 BUSY A fault was declared because the device was busy and unable to respond. 6 OFF This bit is asserted if the unit is not providing power to the output, regardless of the reason, including simply not being enabled. 5 VOUT_OV_FAULT An output overvoltage fault has occurred. 4 IOUT_OC_FAULT An output overcurrent fault has occurred. 3 VIN_UV_FAULT An input undervoltage fault has occurred. 2 TEMPERATURE A temperature fault or warning has occurred. 1 CML 0 Not Used Submit Document Feedback 48 A communications, memory or logic fault has occurred. Not used FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 STATUS_WORD (79h) Definition: The STATUS_WORD command returns two bytes of information with a summary of the unit’s fault condition. Based on the information in these bytes, the host can get more information by reading the appropriate status registers. The low byte of the STATUS_WORD is the same register as the STATUS_BYTE (78h) command. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Bit Field Type: Read Only Protectable: No Default Value: 0000h Units: N/A COMMAND STATUS_WORD (79h) Format Bit Field Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Access Function See Following Table Default Value 0 0 BIT NUMBER STATUS BIT NAME 15 VOUT An output voltage fault or warning has occurred. MEANING 14 IOUT An output current or output power fault or warning has occurred. 13 INPUT An input voltage, input current, or input power fault or warning has occurred. 12 MFG_SPECIFIC 11 POWER_GOOD # 10 Not Used 9 OTHER 8 Not Used 7 BUSY A fault was declared because the device was busy and unable to respond. 6 OFF This bit is asserted if the unit is not providing power to the output, regardless of the reason, including simply not being enabled. 5 VOUT_OV_FAULT An output overvoltage fault has occurred. 4 IOUT_OC_FAULT An output overcurrent fault has occurred. A manufacturer specific fault or warning has occurred. The POWER_GOOD signal, if present, is negated. (Note 15). Not used A bit in STATUS_VOUT, STATUS_IOUT, STATUS_INPUT, STATUS_TEMPERATURE, STATUS_CML or STATUS_MFR_SPECIFIC is set. Not used 3 VIN_UV_FAULT An input undervoltage fault has occurred. 2 TEMPERATURE A temperature fault or warning has occurred. 1 CML 0 Not Used A communications, memory or logic fault has occurred. Not used NOTE: 15. If the POWER_GOOD# bit is set, this indicates that the POWER_GOOD signal, if present, is signaling that the output power is not good. Submit Document Feedback 49 FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 STATUS_VOUT (7Ah) Definition: The STATUS_VOUT command returns one data byte with the status of the output voltage. Data Length in Bytes: 1 Data Format: Bit Field Type: Read Only Protectable: No Default Value: 00h Units: N/A COMMAND STATUS_VOUT (7Ah) Format Bit Field Bit Position 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r r r r r r r r 0 0 0 0 0 0 Function See Following Table Default Value 0 0 BIT NUMBER STATUS BIT NAME 7 VOUT_OV_FAULT MEANING 6 VOUT_OV_WARNING These bits are not used. 5 VOUT_UV_WARNING Indicates an output undervoltage. 4 VOUT_UV_FAULT 3:0 N/A Indicates an output overvoltage fault. Indicates an output undervoltage fault. These bits are not used. STATUS_IOUT (7Bh) Definition: The STATUS_IOUT command returns one data byte with the status of the output current. Data Length in Bytes: 1 Data Format: BIT Field Type: Read Only Protectable: No Default Value: 00h Units: N/A COMMAND STATUS_IOUT (7Bh) Format Bit Field Bit Position 7 6 5 Access r r r Function 4 3 2 1 0 r r r r r 0 0 0 See Following Table Default Value BIT NUMBER 0 0 0 0 STATUS BIT NAME 0 MEANING 7 IOUT_OC_FAULT 6 IOUT_OC_LV_FAULT An output overcurrent and low voltage fault has occurred. 5 IOUT_OC_WARNING An output overcurrent warning has occurred. 4 IOUT_UC_FAULT An output undercurrent fault has occurred. 3 Phase 0 FAULT A fault occurred on Phase 0. 2 Phase 1 FAULT A fault occurred on Phase 1. 0:1 Not Used Submit Document Feedback 50 An output overcurrent fault has occurred. These bits are not used. FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 STATUS_INPUT (7Ch) Definition: The STATUS_INPUT command returns input voltage and input current status information. Data Length in Bytes: 1 Data Format: BIT Field Type: Read Only Protectable: No Default Value: 00h Units: N/A COMMAND STATUS_INPUT (7Ch) Format Bit Field Bit Position 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r r r r r r r r 0 0 0 Function See Following Table Default Value 0 0 0 0 0 BIT NUMBER STATUS BIT NAME 7 VIN_OV_FAULT MEANING 6 VIN_OV_WARNING An input overvoltage warning has occurred. 5 VIN_UV_WARNING An input undervoltage warning has occurred. 4 VIN_UV_FAULT 3:0 Not Used An input overvoltage fault has occurred. An input undervoltage fault has occurred. Not used STATUS_TEMPERATURE (7Dh) Definition: The STATUS_TEMPERATURE command returns one byte of information with a summary of any temperature related faults or warnings. Data Length in Bytes: 1 Data Format: BIT Field Type: Read Only Protectable: No Default Value: 00h Units: N/A COMMAND STATUS_TEMPERATURE (7Dh) Format Bit Field Bit Position 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r r r r r r r r 0 0 0 0 0 0 Function See Following Table Default Value 0 0 BIT NUMBER STATUS BIT NAME MEANING 7 OT_FAULT 6 OT_WARNING An over-temperature warning has occurred. 5 UT_WARNING An under-temperature warning has occurred. An over-temperature fault has occurred. 4 UT_FAULT An under-temperature fault has occurred. 3 FAULT_INT A warning or fault occurred from the internal temperature sensor. 2 FAULT_XTEMP0 A warning or fault occurred from the external temperature sensor 0. 1 FAULT_XTEMP1 A warning or fault occurred from the external temperature sensor 1. 0 Not Used Submit Document Feedback 51 Not used FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 STATUS_CML (7Eh) Definition: The STATUS_WORD command returns one byte of information with a summary of any Communications, Logic and/or Memory errors. Data Length in Bytes: 1 Data Format: Bit Field Type: Read Only Protectable: No Default Value: 00h Units: N/A COMMAND STATUS_CML (7Eh) Format Bit Field Bit Position 7 6 5 Access r r r Function 4 3 2 1 0 r r r r r 0 0 0 See Following Table Default Value 0 0 0 0 BIT NUMBER 0 MEANING 7 Invalid or unsupported PMBus™ Command was received. 6 The PMBus™ command was sent with Invalid or Unsupported data. 5 A packet error was detected in the PMBus™ command. 4:2 Not used 1 A PMBus™ command tried to write to a read only or protected command, or a communication fault other than the ones listed in this table has occurred. 0 Not used STATUS_MFR_SPECIFIC (80h) Definition: The STATUS_MFR_SPECIFIC command returns one byte of information providing the status of the device’s voltage monitoring and clock synchronization faults. Note: The VMON OV/UV warnings are set at ±10% of the VMON_XX_FAULT commands. Data Length in Bytes: 1 Data Format: BIT Field Type: Read Only Protectable: No Default Value: 00h Units: N/A COMMAND STATUS_MFR_SPECIFIC (80h) Format Bit Field Bit Position 7 6 5 Access r r r Function 4 3 2 1 0 r r r r r 0 0 0 See Following Table Default Value 0 BIT FIELD NAME 7 Not Used 0 0 0 0 MEANING Not used 6 Phase 5 VMON UV Warning A phase or phases of a multi-phase current sharing group did not initialize. The voltage on the VMON pin has dropped 10% below the level set by MFR_VMON_UV_FAULT. 4 VMON OV Warning The voltage on the VMON pin has risen 10% above the level set by MFR_VMON_OV_FAULT. 3 External Switching Period Fault Loss of external clock synchronization has occurred. 2 Not Used 1 VMON UV Fault The voltage on the VMON pin has dropped below the level set by MFR_VMON_UV_FAULT. 0 VMON OV Fault The voltage on the VMON pin has risen above the level set by MFR_VMON_OV_FAULT. Submit Document Feedback Not used 52 FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 READ_VIN (88h) Definition: Returns the input voltage reading. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear-11 Type: Read Only Protectable: No Default Value: N/A Units: V Equation: READ_VIN = Y x 2N Range: N/A COMMAND READ_VIN (88h) Format Linear-11 Bit Position Access 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A Function Signed Exponent, N Default Value N/A Signed Mantissa, Y N/A READ_IIN (89h) Definition: Returns the input current reading. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear-11 Type: Read Only Protectable: No Default Value: N/A Units: A Equation: READ_IIN = Y x 2N Range: N/A COMMAND READ_IIN (89h) Format Bit Position Access Linear-11 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A Function Default Value Signed Exponent, N N/A Signed Mantissa, Y N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A READ_VOUT (8Bh) Definition: Returns the output voltage reading. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear-16 Unsigned. Type: Read Only Protectable: No Default Value: N/A Equation: READ_VOUT = READ_VOUT x 2-13 Units: V COMMAND READ_VOUT (8Bh) Format Bit Position Access Default Value Linear-16 Unsigned 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A Submit Document Feedback 53 FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 READ_IOUT (8Ch) Definition: Returns the combined output current of Phase 0 and Phase 1, i.e., the total output current. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear-11 Type: Read Only Protectable: No Default Value: N/A Units: A Equation: READ_IOUT = Y x 2N Range: N/A COMMAND READ_IOUT (8Ch) Format Bit Position Access Linear-11 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r Function Default Value Signed Exponent, N N/A N/A N/A N/A Signed Mantissa, Y N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 r r r r r r r N/A N/A N/A N/A READ_TEMPERATURE_1 (8Dh) Definition: Returns the temperature reading internal to the device. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear-11 Type: Read Only Protectable: No Default Value: N/A Units: °C Equation: READ_TEMPERATURE_1 = Y x 2N Range: N/A COMMAND READ_INTERNAL_TEMP_1 (8Dh) Format Bit Position Access Linear-11 15 r Function Default Value 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 r r r r r r r r Signed Exponent, N N/A N/A N/A N/A Signed Mantissa, Y N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A READ_TEMPERATURE_2 (8Eh) Definition: Returns the temperature reading from the external temperature device connected to XTEMP0. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear-11 Type: Read Only Protectable: No Default Value: N/A Units: °C Equation: READ_TEMPERATURE_2 = Y x 2N Range: N/A COMMAND READ_EXTERNAL_TEMP_2 (8Eh) Format Bit Position Access Linear-11 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A Function Default Value Signed Exponent, N Submit Document Feedback 54 N/A N/A Signed Mantissa, Y N/A N/A FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 READ_TEMPERATURE_3 (8Fh) Definition: Returns the temperature reading from the external temperature device connected to XTEMP1. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear-11 Type: Read Only Protectable: No Default Value: N/A Units: °C Equation: READ_TEMPERATURE_2 = Y x 2N Range: N/A COMMAND READ_EXTERNAL_TEMP_3 (8Fh) Format Bit Position Access Linear-11 15 r Function Default Value 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 r r r r r r r r Signed Exponent, N N/A N/A N/A N/A 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 r r r r r r r N/A N/A N/A N/A Signed Mantissa, Y N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A READ_DUTY_CYCLE (94h) Definition: Reports the duty cycle of the converter during the enable state. The duty cycle read is essentially an average of the duty cycles of Phase 0 and Phase 1. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear-11 Type: Read Only Protectable: No Default Value: N/A Units: % Equation: READ_DUTY_CYCLE = Y x 2N Range: 0 to 100% COMMAND READ_DUTY_CYCLE (94h) Format Linear-11 Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A Function Default Value Signed Exponent, N N/A N/A Signed Mantissa, Y N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A READ_FREQUENCY (95h) Definition: Reports the actual switching frequency of the converter during the enable state. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear-11 Type: Read Only Default Value: N/A Units: kHz Equation: READ_FREQUENCY = Y x 2N Range: N/A Units: N/A COMMAND READ_FREQUENCY (95h) Format Bit Position Access Linear-11 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r r N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A Function Default Value Signed Exponent, N Submit Document Feedback 55 N/A N/A Signed Mantissa, Y N/A N/A FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 PMBUS_REVISION (98h) Definition: The PMBUS_REVISION command returns the revision of the PMBus Specification to which the device is compliant. Data Length in Bytes: 1 Data Format: BIT Field Type: Read Only Protectable: N/A Default Value: 11h (Part 1 Revision 1.2, Part 2 Revision 1.2) Units: N/A COMMAND PMBUS_REVISION (98h) Format Bit Field Bit Position 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r r r r r r r r 0 0 1 0 1 0 Function See Following Table Default Value 0 0 BITS 7:4 PART 1 REVISION BITS 3:0 PART 2 REVISION 0000 1.0 0000 1.0 0001 1.1 0001 1.1 0010 1.2 0010 1.2 MFR_ID (99h) Definition: MFR_ID sets a user defined identification string not to exceed 32 bytes. The sum total of characters in MFR_ID, MFR_MODEL, MFR_REVISION, MFR_LOCATION, MFR_DATE, MFR_SERIAL and USER_DATA_00 plus one byte per command cannot exceed 128 bytes. This limitation includes multiple writes of this command before a STORE command. To clear multiple writes, perform a RESTORE, write this command then perform a STORE/RESTORE. Data Length in Bytes: User Defined Data Format: ASCII. ISO/IEC 8859-1 Type: Block R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: null Units: N/A MFR_MODEL (9Ah) Definition: MFR_MODEL sets a user defined model string not to exceed 32 bytes. The sum total of characters in MFR_ID, MFR_MODEL, MFR_REVISION, MFR_LOCATION, MFR_DATE, MFR_SERIAL and USER_DATA_00 plus one byte per command cannot exceed 128 bytes. This limitation includes multiple writes of this command before a STORE command. To clear multiple writes, perform a RESTORE, write this command then perform a STORE/RESTORE. Data Length in Bytes: User Defined Data Format: ASCII. ISO/IEC 8859-1 Type: Block R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: null Units: N/A Submit Document Feedback 56 FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 MFR_REVISION (9Bh) Definition: MFR_REVISION sets a user defined revision string not to exceed 32 bytes. The sum total of characters in MFR_ID, MFR_MODEL, MFR_REVISION, MFR_LOCATION, MFR_DATE, MFR_SERIAL and USER_DATA_00 plus one byte per command cannot exceed 128 bytes. This limitation includes multiple writes of this command before a STORE command. To clear multiple writes, perform a RESTORE, write this command then perform a STORE/RESTORE. Data Length in Bytes: User Defined Data Format: ASCII. ISO/IEC 8859-1 Type: Block R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: null Units: N/A MFR_LOCATION (9Ch) Definition: MFR_LOCATION sets a user defined location identifier string not to exceed 32 bytes. The sum total of characters in MFR_ID, MFR_MODEL, MFR_REVISION, MFR_LOCATION, MFR_DATE, MFR_SERIAL and USER_DATA_00 plus one byte per command cannot exceed 128 bytes. This limitation includes multiple writes of this command before a STORE command. To clear multiple writes, perform a RESTORE, write this command then perform a STORE/RESTORE. Data Length in Bytes: User Defined Data Format: ASCII. ISO/IEC 8859-1 Type: Block R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: null Units: N/A MFR_DATE (9Dh) Definition: MFR_DATE sets a user defined date string not to exceed 32 bytes. The sum total of characters in MFR_ID, MFR_MODEL, MFR_REVISION, MFR_LOCATION, MFR_DATE, MFR_SERIAL and USER_DATA_00 plus one byte per command cannot exceed 128 bytes. This limitation includes multiple writes of this command before a STORE command. To clear multiple writes, perform a RESTORE, write this command then perform a STORE/RESTORE. Data Length in Bytes: User Defined Data Format: ASCII. ISO/IEC 8859-1 Type: Block R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: null Units: N/A MFR_SERIAL (9Eh) Definition: MFR_SERIAL sets a user defined serialized identifier string not to exceed 32 bytes. The sum total of characters in MFR_ID, MFR_MODEL, MFR_REVISION, MFR_LOCATION, MFR_DATE, MFR_SERIAL and USER_DATA_00 plus one byte per command cannot exceed 128 bytes. This limitation includes multiple writes of this command before a STORE command. To clear multiple writes, perform a RESTORE, write this command then perform a STORE/RESTORE. Data Length in Bytes: User Defined Data Format: ASCII. ISO/IEC 8859-1 Type: Block R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: null Units: N/A Submit Document Feedback 57 FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 READ_IOUT0 (A1h) Definition: Returns the output current of phase 0. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear-11 Type: Read Only Protectable: No Default Value: N/A Units: A Equation: READ_IOUT = Y x 2N Range: N/A COMMAND READ_IOUT0 (A1h) Format Bit Position Access Linear-11 15 r Function Default Value 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 r r r r r r r r Signed Exponent, N N/A N/A N/A N/A 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 r r r r r r r Signed Mantissa, Y N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 r r r r r r r N/A N/A N/A N/A READ_IOUT1 (A2h) Definition: Returns the output current of Phase 1. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear-11 Type: Read Only Protectable: No Default Value: N/A Units: A Equation: READ_IOUT = Y x 2N Range: N/A COMMAND READ_IOUT1 (A2h) Format Bit Position Access Linear-11 15 r Function Default Value 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 r r r r r r r r Signed Exponent, N N/A Submit Document Feedback N/A 58 N/A N/A Signed Mantissa, Y N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 LEGACY_FAULT_GROUP (A8h) Definition: This command allows the ZL8801 to sequence and fault spread with devices other than the ZL8800 and ZL8801. This command sets which rail DDC IDs should be listened to for fault spreading information. The data sent is a 4-byte, 32-bit vector where every bit represents a rail’s DDC ID. A bit set to 1 indicates a device DDC ID to which the configured device will respond upon receiving a fault spreading event. In this vector, Bit 0 of byte 0 corresponds to the rail with DDC ID 0. Following through, Bit 7 of byte 3 corresponds to the rail with DDC ID 31. NOTE: The device/rail’s own DDC ID should not be set within the LEGACY_FAULT_GROUP command for that device/rail. All devices in a current share rail (devices other than the ZL8800/1) must shut down for the rail to report a shut down. If fault spread mode is enabled in USER_CONFIG, the device will immediately shut down if one of its DDC_GROUP members fail. The device/rail will attempt its configured restart only after all devices/rails within the DDC_GROUP have cleared their faults. If fault spread mode is disabled in USER_CONFIG, the device will perform a sequenced shutdown as defined by the SEQUENCE command setting. The rails/devices in a sequencing set only attempt their configured restart after all faults have cleared within the DDC_GROUP. If fault spread mode is disabled and sequencing is also disabled, the device will ignore faults from other devices and stay enabled. Data Length in Bytes: 4 Data Format: BIT Field Type: Block R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: 00000000h Units: N/A COMMAND LEGACY_FAULT_GROUP (A8h) Format Bit Field Bit Position 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Function See Following Table Default Value Format 0 Bit Field Function See Following Table Default Value 0 0 0 BIT FIELD NAME VALUE 31:0 Fault Group NA 0 0 0 0 0 0 SETTING DESCRIPTION 00000000h Identifies the devices in the fault spreading group. IC_DEVICE_ID (ADh) Definition: Reports device identification information. Data Length in Bytes: 4 Data Format: CUS Type: Block Read Protectable: No Default Value: 49A02300h Units: N/A COMMAND IC_DEVICE_ID (ADh) Format Block Read Byte Position Function Default Value Submit Document Feedback 59 3 2 1 0 MFR code ID High Byte ID Low Byte Reserved 49h A0h 23h 00h FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 IC_DEVICE_REV (AEh) Definition: Reports device revision information. Data Length in Bytes: 4 Data Format: CUS Type: Block Read Protectable: No Default Value: 01000000h Units: N/A COMMAND IC_DEVICE_REV (AEh) Format Block Read Byte Position Function 3 2 1 0 Firmware Major Firmware Minor Factory Config Reserved 01h 00h 00h 00h Default Value USER_DATA_00 (B0h) Definition: USER_DATA_00 sets a user defined data string not to exceed 32 bytes. The sum total of characters in MFR_ID, MFR_MODEL, MFR_REVISION, MFR_LOCATION, MFR_DATE, MFR_SERIAL and USER_DATA_00 plus one byte per command cannot exceed 128 bytes This limitation includes multiple writes of this command before a STORE command. To clear multiple writes, perform a RESTORE, write this command then perform a STORE/RESTORE. Data Length in Bytes: user defined Data Format: ASCII. ISO/IEC 8859-1 Type: Block R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: null Units: N/A DEADTIME_MAX (BFh) Definition: Sets the maximum dead time value for the adaptive dead time algorithm. Settings are applied to both phases. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: BIT Field Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: 3838h (56ns/56ns) Units: ns Range: 0 to 60ns Reference: N/A COMMAND DEADTIME_MAX (BFh) Format Bit Field/Linear-7 Unsigned Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w Function Default Value 15 7 6:0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 See Following Table 0 BITS 14:8 8 0 1 1 PURPOSE 1 0 0 0 VALUE 0 DESCRIPTION Not Used 0 Not used Sets the maximum H-to-L dead time H Limits the maximum allowed H-to-L dead time when using the adaptive dead time algorithm. Dead time = Hns (signed). Not Used 0 Not used Sets the maximum L-to-H dead time L Limits the maximum allowed L-to-H dead time when using the adaptive dead time algorithm. Dead time = Lns (signed). Submit Document Feedback 60 FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 IOUT0_CAL_GAIN (CAh) Definition: Sets the effective impedance across the Phase 0 current sense circuit for use in calculating output current at +25°C. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear-11 Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: AA66h (0.3mΩ) Units: mΩ Equation: IOUT_CAL_GAIN = Y x 2N COMMAND IOUT0_CAL_GAIN (CAh) Format Linear-11 Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 Function Default Value Signed Exponent, N 1 0 1 0 Signed Mantissa, Y 1 1 0 IOUT1_CAL_GAIN (CBh) Definition: Sets the effective impedance across the Phase 1 current sense circuit for use in calculating output current at +25°C. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear-11 Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: AA66h (0.3mΩ) Units: mΩ Equation: IOUT_CAL_GAIN = Y x 2N COMMAND IOUT1_CAL_GAIN (CBh) Format Linear-11 Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 Function Default Value Signed Exponent, N 1 0 1 0 Signed Mantissa, Y 1 1 0 IOUT0_CAL_OFFSET (CCh) Definition: Used to null out any offsets in the output current sensing circuit and to compensate for delayed measurements of current ramp due to ISENSE blanking time for Phase 0. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear-11 Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: 0000h (0A) Units: A Equation: IOUT_CAL_OFFSET = Y x 2N COMMAND IOUT0_CAL_OFFSET (CCh) Format Linear-11 Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 0 0 0 0 Function Default Value Signed Exponent, N 0 Submit Document Feedback 0 0 61 0 Signed Mantissa, Y 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 IOUT1_CAL_OFFSET (CDh) Definition: Used to null out any offsets in the output current sensing circuit and to compensate for delayed measurements of current ramp due to ISENSE blanking time for Phase 1. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear-11 Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: 0000h (0A) Units: A Equation: IOUT_CAL_OFFSET = Y x 2N COMMAND IOUT1_CAL_OFFSET (CDh) Format Linear-11 Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 0 0 0 0 Function Default Value Signed Exponent, N 0 0 0 0 Signed Mantissa, Y 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 MIN_VOUT_REG (CEh) Definition: Sets the minimum output voltage in millivolts (mV) that the device will attempt to regulate to during start-up and shutdown ramps. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear-11 Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: F258h (150mV) Units: A Equation: MIN_VOUT_REG = Y x 2N COMMAND MIN_VOUT_REG (CEh) Format Linear-11 Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w Function Default Value Signed Exponent, N 1 1 1 1 Signed Mantissa, Y 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 ISENSE_CONFIG (D0h) Definition: Configures current sense circuitry. Settings are applied to both phases. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: BIT Field Type: R/W Word Protectable: Yes Default Value: 4204h (256ns, 5 counts, downslope, low range) Units: N/A Range: N/A COMMAND ISENSE_CONFIG (D0h) Format Bit Field Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 Function Default Value See Following Table 0 Submit Document Feedback 1 0 62 0 0 0 1 0 0 FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 BIT FIELD NAME VALUE 15:11 Current Sense Blanking Time 10:8 7:4 3:2 1:0 Current Sense Fault Count Not Used Current Sense Control Current Sense Range Submit Document Feedback 63 SETTING 00000 0 00001 32 00010 64 00011 96 00100 128 00101 160 00110 192 00111 224 01000 256 01001 288 01010 320 01011 352 01100 384 01101 416 01110 448 01111 480 10000 512 10001 544 10010 576 10011 608 10100 640 10101 672 10110 704 10111 736 11000 768 11001 800 11010 832 000 1 001 3 010 5 011 7 100 9 101 11 110 13 111 15 000 Not Used 00 Not Used 01 DCR (Down Slope) 10 DCR (Up Slope) 11 Not Used 00 Low Range 01 Medium Range 10 High Range 11 Not Used DESCRIPTION Sets the blanking time current sense blanking time in increments of 32ns Sets the number of consecutive overcurrent (OC) or undercurrent (UC) events required for a fault. An event can occur once during each switching cycle. For example, if 5 is selected, an OC or UC event must occur for 5 consecutive switching cycles, resulting in a delay of at least 5 switching periods. Not used Selection of current sensing method (DCR based: VOUT referenced). Low Range ±25mV, Medium Range ±35mV, High Range ±50mV FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 USER_CONFIG (D1h) Definition: Configures several user-level features. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: BIT Field Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: 0402h Units: N/A COMMAND USER_CONFIG (D1h) Format Bit Field Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 Function See Following Table Default Value BIT 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 FIELD NAME VALUE SETTING 15:11 Minimum Duty Cycle 00000 0-31d 0 Disable 0 = PWML and PWMH are direct drive to MOSFET driver. 1 Enable 1 = PWML is DrMOS Enable, PWMH is DrMOS PWM input. 00 Not Used 0 Disable 1 Enable 00 Not Used 0 Disable 1 Enable 10 Enable DR MOS 9:8 Not Used 7 6:5 Minimum Duty Cycle Control Not Used 4 Margin Ratio Enable 3 Not Used 2 Power-good Configuration 1 XTEMP Enable 0 XTEMP Fault Select Submit Document Feedback 64 0 Not Used 0 Open Drain 1 Push-pull 0 Disable 1 Enable 0 Disable 1 Enable DESCRIPTION Sets the minimum duty-cycle to 2x (VALUE+1)/512. Must be enabled with Bit 7. Not Used 1 = Minimum Duty Cycle Control is Enabled, 0 = Minimum Duty Cycle Control is Disabled. Not Used Use VOUT_MARGIN_RATIO to configure margin values when enabled. Not Used 0 = PG is open-drain output. 1 = PG is push-pull output. Enable external temperature sensor. Selects external temperature sensor to determine temperature faults. FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 IIN_CAL_GAIN (D2h) Definition: Sets the effective impedance across the current sense circuit for use in calculating input current at +25°C. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear-11 Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: C200h (2mΩ) Units: mΩ Equation: IIN_CAL_GAIN = Y x 2N COMMAND IIN_CAL_GAIN (D2h) Format Linear-11 Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 Function Signed Exponent, N Default Value 1 1 0 Signed Mantissa, Y 0 0 0 0 DDC_CONFIG (D3h) Definition: Configures DDC addressing and current sharing for up to 8 phases. To operate as a 4-phase controller, set both devices to the same Rail ID, set Phases in Rail to 4, then set each phase ID sequentially, for example, 0 and 1. The ZL8801 will automatically equally offset all phases in the rail. Note that phase spreading is done automatically as part of the DDC_CONFIG command, the INTERLEAVE command only applies to non-current sharing rails. Following is a table illustrating how DDC_CONFIG automatically sets phases for multi-phase configurations. In 2-phase single device operation, the phases are set to position 0 and 4 automatically. 4 PHASES 6 PHASES 8 PHASES ID # PHASE PHASE 0 PHASE 1 ID # PHASE PHASE 0 PHASE 1 ID # PHASE PHASE 0 PHASE 1 Device 1 0 4 0 4 0 6 0 4 0 8 0 4 Device 2 1 4 2 6 1 6 1 5 1 8 1 5 2 6 2 6 2 8 2 6 3 8 3 7 Device 3 Device 4 Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Bit FIELD Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: PMBus™ address pin-strap dependent Units: N/A COMMAND DDC_CONFIG (D3h) Format Bit Field Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Function See Following Table Default Value Lower 5 bits of device address 0 BIT FIELD NAME VALUE SETTING 15:13 Phase ID 0 to 3 0 12:8 Rail ID 0 to 31d 0 Identifies the device as part of a current sharing rail (Shared output). 7:3 Not Used 00 00 Not used 2:0 Phases In Rail 1, 3, 5, 7d 0 Identifies the number of phases on the same rail (+1). Submit Document Feedback 65 DESCRIPTION Sets the device’s phase position within the rail (see chart above) FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 POWER_GOOD_DELAY (D4h) Definition: Sets the delay applied between the output exceeding the PG threshold (POWER_GOOD_ON) and asserting the PG pin. The delay time can range from 0ms up to 500s, in steps of 125ns. A 1ms minimum configured value is recommended to apply proper debounce to this signal. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear-11 Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: CA00h, 4ms Units: ms Equation: POWER_GOOD_DELAY = Y x 2N Range: 0 to 5 seconds COMMAND POWER_GOOD_DELAY (D4h) Format Linear-11 Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 Function Signed Exponent, N Default Value 1 1 0 0 Signed Mantissa, Y 0 0 0 MULTI_PHASE_RAMP_GAIN (D5h) Definition: MULTI_PHASE_RAMP_GAIN command value indirectly determines the output voltage rise time during the turn-on ramp. Typical gain values range from 1 to 5. Lower gain values produce longer ramp times. MULTI_PHASE_RAMP_GAIN mode is automatically selected when the ZL8801 is configured to operate in a 4-, 6- or 8-phase current sharing group. When in MULTI_PHASE_RAMP_GAIN mode the turn-on ramp-up is done with the high bandwidth ASCR control circuitry disabled, resulting in a lower loop bandwidth during start-up ramps. Once POWER_GOOD has been asserted, ASCR circuitry is enabled and the ZL8801 operates normally. When MULTI_PHASE_RAMP_GAIN mode is enabled, Soft-off ramps are not allowed (TOFF_FALL is ignored). When the ZL8801 is commanded to shut down, both the high-side and low-side MOSFETs are turned off, or in the case of DrMOS, the enable pin is pulled low (DrMOS disabled). Large load current transitions during multi-phase ramp ups will cause output voltage discontinuities. When the phase count is 2; i.e., when the ZL8801 is operating standalone, ASCR is enabled at all times and all commands associated with turn-on and turn-off (TON_RISE, TOFF_FALL, Soft-Off) operate normally. Data Length in Bytes: 1 Data Format: 1 byte binary Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: 03h Units: N/A COMMAND MULTI_PHASE_RAMP_GAIN (D5h) Format 1 Byte Binary Bit Position Access Default Value BIT 7:0 FIELD NAME 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 VALUE • Gain Submit Document Feedback 7 r/w 00-FF 66 DESCRIPTION Start-up ramp gain FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 INDUCTOR (D6h) Definition: Informs the device of the circuit’s inductor value. This is used in adaptive algorithm calculations relating to the inductor ripple current. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear-11 Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: B23Dh (0.56µH) Units: µH Equation: INDUCTOR = Y x 2N Range: 0 to 100µH COMMAND INDUCTOR (D6h) Format Linear-11 Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 1 1 0 1 Function Signed Exponent, N Default Value 1 0 1 Signed Mantissa, Y 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 VOUT_MARGIN RATIO (D7h) Definition: Percentage to set MARGIN_HIGH and MARGIN_LOW above and below VOUT_COMMAND when feature is enabled by USER_CONFIG. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear-11 Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: 5 (CA80h) Units: % Equation: VOUT_MARGIN_RATIO = Y x 2N Range: 0 to 50% COMMAND VOUT_MARGIN_RATIO (D7h) Format Linear-11 Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 Function Default Value Signed Exponent, N 1 1 0 Submit Document Feedback 67 0 Signed Mantissa, Y 0 0 0 FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 OVUV_CONFIG (D8h) Definition: Configures the output voltage OV and UV fault detection feature Data Length in Bytes: 1 Data Format: BIT Field Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: 00h Units: N/A COMMAND OVUV_CONFIG (D8h) Format Bit Field Bit Position Access 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 0 0 0 0 0 0 Function See Following Table Default Value BITS 0 PURPOSE 0 VALUE DESCRIPTION Controls how an OV fault response shutdown sets the output driver state 0 1 An OV fault enables the low-side power device. 6:4 Not Used 0 Not used 3:0 Defines the number of consecutive limit violations required to declare an OV or UV fault N N+1 consecutive OV or UV violations initiate a fault response. 7 An OV fault does not enable low-side power device. XTEMP_SCALE (D9h) Definition: Sets a scalar value that is used for calibrating both of the external temperature sensors (Phase 0 and Phase 1). The constant is applied in Equation 27 to produce the read value of XTEMP via the PMBus™ command READ_TEMPERATURE_2 and READ_TEMPERATURE_3. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear-11 Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: BA00h (1.0) Units: 1/°C Equation: 1 READ_TEMPE RATURE_2 ExternalTe mperature XTEMP_OFFS ET XTEMP_SCAL E Range: 0.1 to 10 COMMAND (EQ. 27) XTEMP_SCALE (D9h) Format Linear-11 Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 0 0 0 0 Function Default Value Signed Exponent, N 1 Submit Document Feedback 0 1 68 1 Signed Mantissa, Y 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 XTEMP_OFFSET (DAh) Definition: Sets an offset value that is used for calibrating both of the external temperature sensors (Phase 0 and Phase 1). The constant is applied in Equation 28 to produce the read value of XTEMP via the PMBus™ command READ_TEMPERATURE_2 and READ_TEMPERATURE_3. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear-11 Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: 0000h (0) Units: °C Equation: 1 READ_TEMPERATURE_2 ExternalTe mperature XTEMP_OFFSET XTEMP_SCALE (EQ. 28) Range: -100°C to +100°C COMMAND XTEMP_OFFSET (DAh) Format Linear-11 Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 0 0 0 0 Function Signed Exponent, N Default Value 0 0 0 0 Signed Mantissa, Y 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 TEMPCO_CONFIG (DCh) Definition: Configures the correction factor and temperature measurement source when performing temperature coefficient correction for current sense. TEMPCO_CONFIG values are applied as negative correction to a positive temperature coefficient. When using external temperature sensors, the coefficient applies to both temperature sensors. Data Length in Bytes: 1 Data Format: Bit Field Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: 27h (3900ppm/°C) Equation: To determine the hex value of the Tempco Correction factor (TC) for current scale of a power stage current sensing, first determine the temperature coefficient of resistance for the sensing element, α. This is found with Equation 29: RREF R (EQ. 29) RREF (TREF T ) Where: R = Sensing element resistance at temperature “T” RREF = Sensing element resistance at reference temperature TREF α = Temperature coefficient of resistance for the sensing element material T = Temperature measured by temperature sensor, in Degrees Celsius TREF = Reference temperature that α is specified at for the sensing element material After α is determined, convert the value in units of 100ppm/°C. This value is then converted to a hex value by using Equation 30: TC 106 (EQ. 30) 100 Typical Values: Copper = 3900ppm/˚C (27h), silicon = 4800ppm/˚C (30h) Range: 0 to 6300ppm/˚C COMMAND TEMPCO_CONFIG (DCh) Format Bit Field Bit Position Access 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 1 1 1 Function See Following Table Default Value Submit Document Feedback 0 69 0 1 0 0 FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 BITS PURPOSE VALUE DESCRIPTION 0 Selects the internal temperature sensor. 7 Selects the temp sensor source for tempco correction 1 Selects the XTEMP0 and XTEMP1 pins for temperature measurements (2N3904 Junction) Note that XTEMP must be enabled in USER_CONFIG, Bit1. 6:0 Sets the tempco correction in units of 100ppm/°C for IOUT_CAL_GAIN TC RSEN (DCR) = IOUT_CAL_GAIN x (1+TC x (T-25)). where RSEN = resistance of sense element. DEADTIME (DDh) Definition: Sets the nonoverlap between PWM transitions using a 2 byte data field. The most significant byte controls the high-side to low-side deadtime value as a single 2’s-complement signed value in units of ns. The least-significant byte controls the low-side to high-side deadtime value. Positive values imply a nonoverlap of the FET drive on-times. Negative values imply an overlap of the FET drive on-times. Writing a value to this command immediately before writing the DEADTIME_CONFIG command will set a new maximum for the adaptive deadtime algorithm. The device will operate at the deadtime values written to this command when adaptive deadtime is disabled. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: CUS Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: 1010h (16ns/16ns) Units: ns Range: -15ns to 60ns COMMAND DEADTIME (DDh) Format Linear-8 Signed Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w Function High to low-side deadtime 8 bit two's complement signed Default Value 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 Low to high-side deadtime 8 bit two's complement signed 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 DEADTIME_CONFIG (DEh) Definition: Configures the adaptive deadtime optimization mode. Also sets the minimum deadtime value for the adaptive deadtime mode range. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: BIT Field Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: 8888h (Frozen deadtime control, 8ns/8ns minimum deadtime) Units: N/A COMMAND DEADTIME_CONFIG (DEh) Format Bit Field/Linear-7 Unsigned Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w Function 1 0 0 BITS 14:8 7 6:0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 See Following Table Default Value 15 8 0 1 PURPOSE Sets the high-to-low transition deadtime mode Sets the minimum H-to-L deadtime Sets the low-to-high transition deadtime mode Sets the minimum L-to-H deadtime Submit Document Feedback 70 0 0 0 VALUE 1 DESCRIPTION 0 Adaptive H-to-L deadtime control. 1 Freeze the H-to-L deadtime. 0-126d Limits the minimum allowed H-to-L deadtime when using the adaptive deadtime algorithm (2ns resolution). 0 Adaptive L-to-H deadtime control. 1 Freeze the L-to-H deadtime. 0-126d Limits the minimum allowed L-to-H deadtime when using the adaptive deadtime algorithm (2ns resolution). FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 ASCR_CONFIG (DFh) Definition: Allows user configuration of ASCR settings. ChargeMode control achieves a fast acting, low deviation transient response by detecting and reacting to very small variations in the output voltage. ChargeMode control performance is optimized when ΔV due to capacitor ripple is 1% or less of the output voltage. Data Length in Bytes: 4 Data Format: BIT Field and non-signed binary Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: 015A0190h (ASCR enabled, Gain 400, Residual 90) Units: N/A COMMAND ASCR_CONFIG (DFh) Format Bit Field/Linear-8 Unsigned Bit Position 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w Function Default Value See Following Table Format 24 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 See Following Table 0 0 0 BITS 31:25 0 Linear-16 Unsigned Function Default Value 1 0 PURPOSE Not Used 0 0 0 1 VALUE 0000000h 1 ASCR Enable 1 DESCRIPTION Not Used Enable 0 Disable 23:16 ASCR Residual Setting 90 ASCR residual 15:0 ASCR Gain Setting 400 ASCR gain Submit Document Feedback 71 FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 SEQUENCE (E0h) Definition: Identifies the Rail DDC ID of the prequel and sequel rails when performing multirail sequencing. The device will enable its output when its EN or OPERATION enable state, as defined by ON_OFF_CONFIG, is set and the prequel device has issued a power-good event on the DDC bus. The device will disable its output (using the configured delay values) when the sequel device has issued a power-down event on the DDC bus. The data field is a two-byte value. The most-significant byte contains the 5-bit Rail DDC ID of the prequel device. The least-significant byte contains the 5-bit Rail DDC ID of the sequel device. The most significant bit of each byte contains the enable of the prequel or sequel mode. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: BIT Field Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: 00h (Prequel and Sequel disabled) Units: N/A COMMAND SEQUENCE (E0h) Format Bit Field Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Function See Following Table Default Value BIT 15 0 0 FIELD NAME Prequel Enable 14:13 Not Used 12:8 Prequel Rail DDC ID 7 0 Sequel Enable 6:5 Not Used 4:0 Sequel Rail DDC ID Submit Document Feedback 72 0 0 0 0 0 0 VALUE SETTING DESCRIPTION 0 Disable Disable, no prequel preceding this rail. 1 Enable Enable, prequel to this rail is defined by Bits 12:8. 0 Not Used 0-31d DDC ID Set to the DDC ID of the prequel rail. 0 Disable Disable, no sequel following this rail. 1 Enable Enable, sequel to this rail is defined by Bits 4:0. 0 Not Used 0-31d DDC ID Not used Not used Set to the DDC ID of the sequel rail. FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 TRACK_CONFIG (E1h) Definition: Configures the voltage tracking modes of the device. Single device (2-phase) tracking is supported. Tracking as part of a 4-, 6- or 8-phase current sharing group is not supported. Data Length in Bytes: 1 Data Format: BIT Field Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: 00h Units: N/A COMMAND TRACK_CONFIG (E1h) Format Bit Field Bit Position Access 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 0 0 0 Function See Following Table Default Value 0 BIT FIELD NAME 7 Voltage Tracking Control 6:3 2 Not Used Tracking Ratio Control 1 Tracking Upper Limit 0 Not Used Submit Document Feedback 73 0 0 0 0 VALUE SETTING DESCRIPTION 0 Disable Tracking is disabled. 1 Enable Tracking is enabled. 0000 Not Used 0 100% Not used Output tracks at 100% ratio of VTRK input. 1 50% Output tracks at 50% ratio of VTRK input. 0 Target Voltage Output voltage is limited by target voltage. 1 VTRK Voltage 0 Not Used Output voltage is limited by VTRK voltage. Not used FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 DDC_GROUP (E2h) Definition: Rails (output voltages) are assigned group numbers in order to share specified behaviors. The DDC_GROUP command configures fault spreading group ID and enable, broadcast OPERATION group ID and enable and broadcast VOUT_COMMAND group ID and enable. Note that DDC Groups are separate and unique from DDC Phases. Current sharing rails need to be in the same DDC Group in order to respond to broadcast VOUT_COMMAND and OPERATION commands. Power fail event responses are automatically spread in current sharing rails when they are configured using DDC_CONFIG, regardless of their setting in DDC_GROUP. Data Length in Bytes: 3 Data Format: BIT Field Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: 000000h (Ignore broadcast VOUT_COMMAND and operation, sequence shutdown on power fail event) Units: N/A COMMAND DDC_GROUP (E2h) Format Bit Field Bit Position 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w Function Default Value BITS 23 0 0 0 0 0 0 PURPOSE Broadcast Margin Command Response Broadcast VOUT_COMMAND Response 16:12 Broadcast VOUT_COMMAND Group ID 11 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 See Following Table 22:18 Broadcast VOUT_COMMAND Group ID 17 13 Broadcast Operation Response 10:6 Broadcast Operation Group ID 5 Power Fail Response 4:0 Power Fail Group ID 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 VALUE 0 0 0 0 0 0 Responds to broadcast margin command with same Group ID. 0 Ignores broadcast margin command. 0-31d Group ID sent as data for broadcast VOUT_COMMAND events. 1 Responds to broadcast VOUT_COMMAND with same Group ID. 0 Ignores broadcast VOUT_COMMAND. 0 Responds to broadcast operation with same Group ID. 0 Ignores broadcast operation. Group ID sent as data for broadcast Broadcast operation events. 1 Responds to power fail events with same group ID by shutting down immediately. 0 Responds to power fail events with same group ID with sequenced shutdown. 0-31d 0 Group ID sent as data for broadcast VOUT_COMMAND events. 1 0-31d 0 DESCRIPTION 1 0-31d 0 Group ID sent as data for broadcast power fail events. DEVICE_ID (E4h) Definition: Returns the 16-byte (character) device identifier string. Data Length in Bytes: 16 Data Format: ASCII. ISO/IEC 8859-1 Type: Block Read Protectable: No Default Value: <part number/die revision/firmware revision> Units: N/A Submit Document Feedback 74 FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 MFR_IOUT_OC_FAULT_RESPONSE (E5h) Definition: Configures the IOUT overcurrent fault response as defined by the table below. The command format is the same as the PMBus™ standard fault responses except that it sets the overcurrent status bit in STATUS_IOUT. Data Length in Bytes: 1 Data Format: BIT Field Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: 80h (Immediate shut down, no retries) Units: Retry time = 70ms COMMAND MFR_IOUT_OC_FAULT_RESPONSE (E5h) Format Bit Field Bit Position Access 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 0 0 0 Function See Following Table Default Value BIT 7:6 1 0 0 0 0 FIELD NAME VALUE DESCRIPTION Response Behavior: For all modes, the device: • Pulls SALRT low 00 Not used 01 Not used • Sets the related fault bit in the status registers. Fault bits are only cleared by the CLEAR_FAULTS command. 10 Disable without delay and retry according to the setting in Bits 5:3. 11 Not used 000 No retry. The output remains disabled until the fault is cleared. 001-110 Not used 5:3 2:0 Retry Setting Not Used Submit Document Feedback 75 111 Attempts to restart continuously, without limitation, until it is commanded OFF (by the CONTROL pin or OPERATION command or both), bias power is removed, or another fault condition causes the unit to shut down. 111 Not used. Retry time is 70ms. FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 MFR_IOUT_UC_FAULT_RESPONSE (E6h) Definition: Configures the IOUT undercurrent fault response as defined by the table below. The command format is the same as the PMBus™ standard fault responses except that it sets the undercurrent status bit in STATUS_IOUT. Data Length in Bytes: 1 Data Format: BIT Field Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: 80h (Immediate shutdown, no retries) Units: Retry time = 70ms COMMAND MFR_IOUT_UC_FAULT_RESPONSE (E6h) Format Bit Field Bit Position Access 7 6 5 r/w r/w r/w Function 3 2 1 0 r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 0 0 0 See Following Table Default Value 1 BIT 7:6 4 0 0 0 0 FIELD NAME VALUE Response Behavior: For all modes, the device: • Pulls SALRT low 00 Not used 01 Not used 10 Disable without delay and retry according to the setting in Bits 5:3. 11 Not used 000 No retry. The output remains disabled until the fault is cleared. • Sets the related fault bit in the status registers. Fault bits are only cleared by the CLEAR_FAULTS command. DESCRIPTION 001-110 Not used 5:3 2:0 Retry Setting Not Used 111 Attempts to restart continuously, without limitation, until it is commanded OFF (by the CONTROL pin or OPERATION command or both), bias power is removed, or another fault condition causes the unit to shut down. 111 Not used. Retry time is 70ms. IOUT_AVG_OC_FAULT_LIMIT (E7h) Definition: Sets the IOUT average overcurrent fault threshold for each phase (Phase 0 and Phase 1). For downslope sensing, this corresponds to the average of all the current samples taken during the (1-D) time interval, excluding the current sense blanking time (which occurs at the beginning of the 1-D interval). For upslope sensing, this corresponds to the average of all the current samples taken during the D time interval, excluding the current sense blanking time (which occurs at the beginning of the D interval). This feature shares the OC fault bit operation (in STATUS_IOUT) and OC fault response with IOUT_ OC_FAULT_LIMIT. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear-11 Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: DA80h (20A) Units: Amperes Equation: IOUT_AVG_OC_FAULT_LIMIT = Y x 2N Range: -100 to 100A COMMAND IOUT_AVG_OC_FAULT_LIMIT (E7h) Format Linear-11 Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 0 0 0 0 Function Default Value Signed Exponent, N 1 Submit Document Feedback 1 0 76 1 Signed Mantissa, Y 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 IOUT_AVG_UC_FAULT_LIMIT (E8h) Definition: Sets the IOUT average undercurrent fault threshold for each phase (Phase 0 and Phase 1). For downslope sensing, this corresponds to the average of all the current samples taken during the (1-D) time interval, excluding the current sense blanking time (which occurs at the beginning of the 1-D interval). For upslope sensing, this corresponds to the average of all the current samples taken during the D time interval, excluding the current sense blanking time (which occurs at the beginning of the D interval). This feature shares the UC fault bit operation (in STATUS_IOUT) and UC fault response with IOUT_ UC_FAULT_LIMIT. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear-11 Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: D580h (-10A) Units: Amperes Equation: IOUT_AVG_UC_FAULT_LIMIT = Y x 2N Range: -100 to 100A COMMAND IOUT_AVG_UC_FAULT_LIMIT (E8h) Format Linear-11 Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 0 0 0 0 Function Default Value Signed Exponent, N 1 1 0 1 Signed Mantissa, Y 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 MFR_USER_CONFIG (E9h) Definition: This command is used to set options for output voltage sensing, maximum output voltage override, SMBus time out and DDC and SYNC output configurations. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: BIT Field Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: 0000h Units: N/A COMMAND MFR_USER_CONFIG (E9h) Format Bit Field Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w Function Default Value 0 0 0 PURPOSE Not Used DDC output Configuration 5 Not Used 4 Disable SMBus Time-outs 3 Not Used 0 Sync I/O Control Not Used Submit Document Feedback 0 0 0 0 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 77 0 0 VALUE 000000000 6 2:1 7 See Following Table BITS 15:7 8 0 DESCRIPTION Not used DDC output open drain. 1 DDC output push-pull. 0 Not used 0 SMBus time outs enabled. 1 SMBus time outs disabled. 0 Not used 00 Use internal clock. 01 Use internal clock and output internal clock. 10 Use external clock. 11 Not used 0 Not used FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 SNAPSHOT (EAh) Definition: The SNAPSHOT command is a 32 Byte read-back of parametric and status values. It allows monitoring and status data to be stored to NVRAM either during a fault condition or via a system-defined time using the SNAPSHOT_CONTROL command. Snapshot is continuously updated in RAM and can be read using the SNAPSHOT command after a SNAPSHOT_CONTROL 03h (erase snapshot data) has been written when the device is disabled. When a fault occurs, the latest snapshot in RAM is stored to NVRAM. Snapshot data can read back by writing a 01h to the SNAPSHOT_CONTROL command, then reading SNAPSHOT. SNAPSHOT data will not update automatically and SNAPSHOT data in NVRAM will not be written after a fault until a SNAPSHOT_CONTROL 03h has been written again. Note: It is advised that this step be performed while the device’s operation is disabled. Data Length in Bytes: 32 Data Format: BIT Field Type: Block Read Protectable: No Default Value: N/A Units: N/Al BYTE NUMBER VALUE PMBus™ COMMAND FORMAT 31:29 Not Used Not Used 0000h 28:27 IOUT 1 READ_IOUT1 (A1h) 2 Byte Linear-11 26:25 IOUT 0 READ_IOUT0 (A2h) 2 Byte Linear-11 24:23 External Temperature 1 READ_TEMPERATURE_3 (8Fh) 2 Byte Linear-11 22 NVRAM Memory Status Byte N/A Bit Field 21 Manufacturer Specific Status Byte STATUS_MFR_SPECIFIC (80h) 1 Byte Bit Field 20 CML Status Byte STATUS_CML (7Eh) 1 Byte Bit Field 19 Temperature Status Byte STATUS_TEMPERATURE (7Dh) 1 Byte Bit Field 18 Input Status Byte STATUS_INPUT (7Ch) 1 Byte Bit Field 17 IOUT Status Byte STATUS_IOUT (7Bh) 1 Byte Bit Field 16 VOUT Status Byte STATUS_VOUT (7Ah) 1 Byte Bit Field 15:14 Switching Frequency READ_FREQUENCY (95h) 2 Byte Linear-11 13:12 External Temperature 0 READ_TEMPERATURE_2 (8Eh) 2 Byte Linear-11 11:10 Internal Temperature READ_TEMPERATURE_1 (8Dh) 2 Byte Linear-11 9:8 Duty Cycle READ_DUTY_CYCLE (94h) 2 Byte Linear-11 7:6 Highest Measured Output Current N/A 2 Byte Linear-11 5:4 Output Current READ_IOUT (8Ch) 2 Byte Linear-11 3:2 Output Voltage READ_VOUT (8Bh) 2 Byte Linear-16 Unsigned 1:0 Input Voltage READ_VIN (88h) 2 Byte Linear-11 BLANK_PARAMS (EBh) Definition: Returns a 16 Byte string which indicates which parameter values were either retrieved by the last RESTORE operation or have been written since that time. Reading BLANK_PARAMS immediately after a restore operation allows the user to determine which parameters are stored in that store. A one indicates the parameter is not present in the store and has not been written since the RESTORE operation. Data Length in Bytes: 16 Data Format: BIT Field Type: Block Read Protectable: No Default Value: FF…FFh Submit Document Feedback 78 FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 SNAPSHOT_CONTROL (F3h) Definition: Writing a 01h will cause the device to copy the current SNAPSHOT values from NVRAM to the 32 Byte SNAPSHOT command parameter. Writing a 02h will cause the device to write the current SNAPSHOT values to NVRAM, 03 will erase all SNAPSHOT values from NVRAM. All other values will be ignored. SNAPSHOT 03h must be written to the device when the device is DISABLED. Data will not be updated, or written to NVRAM after a fault occurs until the SNAPSHOT 03h command has been written. Data Length in Bytes: 1 Data Format: BIT Field Type: R/W Byte Protectable: Yes Default Value: 00h Units: N/A COMMAND SNAPSHOT_CONTROL (F3h) Format Bit Field Bit Position Access 7 6 5 r/w r/w r/w Function 4 3 2 1 0 r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 0 0 0 See Following Table Default Value 0 0 0 0 VALUE 0 DESCRIPTION 01 Read SNAPSHOT values from NVRAM 02 Write SNAPSHOT values to NVRAM 03 Erase SNAPSHOT values from NV RAM RESTORE_FACTORY (F4h) Definition: Restores the device to the hard-coded factory default values and pin-strap definitions. The device retains the DEFAULT and USER stores for restoring. Security level is changed to Level 1 following this command. Data Length in Bytes: 0 Data Format: N/A Type: Write Only Protectable: Yes Default Value: N/A Units: N/A MFR_VMON_OV_FAULT_LIMIT (F5h) Definition: Sets the VMON overvoltage fault threshold. A VMON parameter equals 16 times the voltage applied to the VMON pin. The VMON overvoltage warn limit is automatically set to 90% of this fault value. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear-11 Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: D300h (12V) Units: V Equation: MFR_VMON_OV_FAULT_LIMIT = Y x 2N Range: 0 to 19V COMMAND MFR_VMON_OV_FAULT_LIMIT (F5h) Format Linear-11 Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 0 0 0 0 Function Default Value Signed Exponent, N 1 Submit Document Feedback 1 0 79 1 Signed Mantissa, Y 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 MFR_VMON_UV_FAULT_LIMIT (F6h) Definition: Sets the VMON undervoltage fault threshold. A VMON parameter equals 16 times the voltage applied to the VMON pin. The VMON undervoltage warn limit is automatically set to 110% of this fault value. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear-11 Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: CA00h (4.0V) Units: V Equation: MFR_VMON_UV_FAULT_LIMIT = Y x 2N Range: 0 to 19V COMMAND MFR_VMON_UV_FAULT_LIMIT (F6h) Format Linear-11 Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 Function Default Value Signed Exponent, N 1 1 0 0 Signed Mantissa, Y 0 0 0 MFR_READ_VMON (F7h) Definition: Reads the VMON voltage. Data Length in Bytes: 2 Data Format: Linear-11 Type: Read Only Protectable: No Default Value: N/A Units: V Equation: MFR_READ_VMON = Y x 2N Range: 0 to 19V COMMAND MFR_READ_VMON (F7h) Format Linear-11 Bit Position 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Access r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A Function Default Value Signed Exponent, N Submit Document Feedback 80 N/A N/A Signed Mantissa, Y N/A N/A FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 MFR_VMON_OV_FAULT_RESPONSE (F8h) Definition: Configures the VMON overvoltage fault response as defined by the following table. Note: The delay time is the time between restart attempts Data Length in Bytes: 1 Data Format: BIT Field Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: 80h (Immediate shut down, no retries) Units: Retry time = 70ms COMMAND MFR_VMON_OV_FAULT_RESPONSE (F8h) Format Bit Field Bit Position Access 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 0 0 0 Function See Following Table Default Value BIT 7:6 1 FIELD NAME Response Behavior: The Device: • Pulls SALRT low • Sets the related fault bit in the status registers. Fault bits are only cleared by the CLEAR_FAULTS command. 0 0 0 VALUE 0 DESCRIPTION 00 Not used 01 Not used 10 Disable without delay and retry according to the setting in Bits 5:3. 11 Not used 000 No retry. The output remains disabled until the fault is cleared. 001-110 Not used 5:3 2:0 Retry Setting Not Used Submit Document Feedback 81 111 Attempts to restart continuously, without limitation, until it is commanded OFF (by the CONTROL pin or OPERATION command or both), bias power is removed, or another fault condition causes the unit to shut down. 111 Not used. Retry time is 70ms. FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 MFR_VMON_UV_FAULT_RESPONSE (F9h) Definition: Configures the VMON undervoltage fault response as defined by the following table. Note: The delay time is the time between restart attempts. Data Length in Bytes: 1 Data Format: BIT Field. Type: R/W Protectable: Yes Default Value: 80h (Immediate shut down, no retries) Units: Retry time = 70ms COMMAND MFR_VMON_UV_FAULT_RESPONSE (F9h) Format Bit Field Bit Position Access 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w r/w 0 0 0 Function See Following Table Default Value BIT 7:6 1 FIELD NAME Response Behavior: The Device: • Pulls SALRT low • Sets the related fault bit in the status registers. Fault bits are only cleared by the CLEAR_FAULTS command. 0 0 0 VALUE 0 DESCRIPTION 00 Not used 01 Not used 10 Disable without delay and retry according to the setting in Bits 5:3. 11 Not used 000 No retry. The output remains disabled until the fault is cleared. 001-110 Not used 5:3 Retry Setting 2:0 Not Used Submit Document Feedback 82 111 Attempts to restart continuously, without limitation, until it is commanded OFF (by the CONTROL pin or OPERATION command or both), bias power is removed, or another fault condition causes the unit to shut down. 111 Not used. Retry time is 70ms. FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 SECURITY_LEVEL (FAh) Definition: The device provides write protection for individual commands. Each bit in the UNPROTECT parameter controls whether its corresponding command is writable (commands are always readable). If a command is not writable, a password must be entered in order to change its parameter (i.e., to enable writes to that command). There are two types of passwords, public and private. The public password provides a simple lock-and-key protection against accidental changes to the device. It would typically be sent to the device in the application prior to making changes. Private passwords allow commands marked as nonwritable in the UNPROTECT parameter to be changed. Private passwords are intended for protecting Default-installed configurations and would not typically be used in the application. Each store (USER and DEFAULT) can have its own UNPROTECT string and private password. If a command is marked as nonwritable in the DEFAULT UNPROTECT parameter (its corresponding bit is cleared), the private password in the DEFAULT store must be sent in order to change that command. If a command is writable according to the Default UNPROTECT parameter, it may still be marked as nonwritable in the User Store UNPROTECT parameter. In this case, the User private password can be sent to make the command writable. The device supports four levels of security. Each level is designed to be used by a particular class of users, ranging from module manufacturers to end users, as discussed in the following. Levels 0 and 1 correspond to the public password. All other levels require a private password. Writing a private password can only raise the security level. Writing a public password will reset the level down to 0 or 1. Figure 13 shows the algorithm used by the device to determine if a particular command write is allowed. Write Attempted Always Writeable ? Y N Read Only ? Y N Security Level == 3 ? Y N Default UNPROTECT == 0 ? Y N Security Level == 2 ? Y N User UNPROTECT == 0 ? Y N Write Prohibited N Security Level == 1 ? Y Write Allowed FIGURE 13. ALGORITHM USED TO DETERMINE WHEN A COMMAND IS WRITABLE Submit Document Feedback 83 FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 Security Level 3 – Module Vendor Level 3 is intended primarily for use by Module vendors to protect device configurations in the Default Store. Clearing a UNPROTECT bit in the Default Store implies that a command is writable only at Level 3 and above. The device’s security level is raised to Level 3 by writing the private password value previously stored in the Default Store. To be effective, the module vendor must clear the UNPROTECT bit corresponding to the STORE_DEFAULT_ALL and RESTORE_DEFAULT commands. Otherwise, Level 3 protection is ineffective since the entire store could be replaced by the user, including the enclosed private password. Security Level 2 – User Level 2 is intended for use by the end user of the device. Clearing a UNPROTECT bit in the User Store implies that a command is writable only at Level 2 and above. The device’s security level is raised to Level 2 by writing the private password value previously stored in the User Store. To be effective, the user must clear the UNPROTECT bit corresponding to the STORE_USER_ALL, RESTORE_DEFAULT_ALL, STORE_DEFAULT_ALL and RESTORE_DEFAULT commands. Otherwise, Level 2 protection is ineffective since the entire store could be replaced, including the enclosed private password. Security Level 1 – Public Level 1 is intended to protect against accidental changes to ordinary commands by providing a global write-enable. It can be used to protect the device from erroneous bus operations. It provides access to commands whose UNPROTECT bit is set in both the Default and User Store. Security is raised to Level 1 by writing the public password stored in the User Store using the PUBLIC_PASSWORD command. The public password stored in the Default Store has no effect. Security Level 0 - Unprotected Level 0 implies that only commands which are always writable (e.g., PUBLIC_PASSWORD) are available. This represents the lowest authority level and hence the most protected state of the device. The level can be reduced to 0 by using PUBLIC_PASSWORD to write any value, which does not match the stored public password. Data Length in Bytes: 1 Data Format: Hex Type: Read Byte Protectable: No Default Value: 01h Units: N/A Reference: AN2031 - Writing Configuration Files for Intersil Digital Power Devices COMMAND SECURITY_LEVEL (FAh) Format Bit Field Bit Position 7 6 5 Access r r r Function BIT 1:0 3 2 1 0 r r r r r 0 1 1 See Following Table Default Value 7:2 4 0 FIELD NAME Not Used 84 0 VALUE 00000 Security Level Submit Document Feedback 0 0 0 DESCRIPTION Not used 00 Security level 0 01 Security level 1 10 Security level 2 11 Security level 3 FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 PRIVATE_PASSWORD (FBh) Definition: Sets the private password string. Data Length in Bytes: 9 Data Format: ASCII. ISO/IEC 8859-1 Type: R/W Block Protectable: No Default Value: 000000000000000000h Units: N/A Reference: AN2031 - Writing Configuration Files for Intersil Digital Power Devices PUBLIC_PASSWORD (FCh) Definition: Sets the public password string. Data Length in Bytes: 4 Data Format: ASCII. ISO/IEC 8859-1 Type: R/W Protectable: No Default Value: 00000000h Units: N/A Reference: AN2031 - Writing Configuration Files for Intersil Digital Power Devices UNPROTECT (FDh) Definition: Sets a 256-bit (32-byte) parameter which identifies which commands are to be protected against write-access at lower security levels. Each bit in this parameter corresponds to a command according to the command’s code. The command with a code of 01h (OPERATION), for example, is protected by the 2nd least-significant bit of the least-significant byte, followed by the command with a code of 02h (ON_OFF_CONFIG) and so forth. Note that all possible commands have a corresponding bit regardless of whether they are protectable or supported by the device. Clearing a command’s UNPROTECT bit indicates that write-access to that command is only allowed if the device’s security level has been raised to an appropriate level. The UNPROTECT bits in the DEFAULT store require a security level 3 to be writable. The UNPROTECT bits in the USER store require a security level of 2 or higher to be writable. Data Length in Bytes: 32 Data Format: Custom Type: R/W Block Protectable: No Default Value: FF…FFh Units: N/A Reference: AN2031 - Writing Configuration Files for Intersil Digital Power Devices Submit Document Feedback 85 FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 Revision History The revision history provided is for informational purposes only and is believed to be accurate, but not warranted. Please go to the Intersil website to make sure you have the latest revision. DATE REVISION CHANGE March 27, 2015 FN8614.3 “Simplified Application” on page 3 removed wire connecting ISENA0, ISENB0, and VDRV. January 8, 2015 FN8614.2 • Pin Configuration, page 6, pin names swapped for Pins 40 and 41: Pin 40 - XTEMP1P changed to: XTEMP1N Pin 41 - XTEMP1N changed to: XTEMP1P •Pin Description table, page 6, pin names swapped for Pins 40 and 41: Pin 40 - XTEMP1P changed to: XTEMP1N Pin 41 - XTEMP1N changed to: XTEMP1P September 25, 2014 FN8614.1 Added table “KEY DIFFERENCES BETWEEN FAMILY OF PARTS” on page 1. On page 1: Added related literature. Added part number ZL8801ALAFT7A and Demonstration boards to ordering information table. Added Demo boards to ordering information table June 18, 2014 FN8614.0 Initial Release About Intersil Intersil Corporation is a leading provider of innovative power management and precision analog solutions. The company's products address some of the largest markets within the industrial and infrastructure, mobile computing and high-end consumer markets. For the most updated datasheet, application notes, related documentation and related parts, please see the respective product information page found at www.intersil.com. You may report errors or suggestions for improving this datasheet by visiting www.intersil.com/ask. Reliability reports are also available from our website at www.intersil.com/support For additional products, see www.intersil.com/en/products.html Intersil products are manufactured, assembled and tested utilizing ISO9001 quality systems as noted in the quality certifications found at www.intersil.com/en/support/qualandreliability.html Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design, software and/or specifications at any time without notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries. For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see www.intersil.com Submit Document Feedback 86 FN8614.3 March 27, 2015 ZL8801 Package Outline Drawing L44.7x7B 44 LEAD QUAD FLAT NO-LEAD PLASTIC PACKAGE Rev 0, 10/09 7.00 A 5.00 TYP 40X 0.50 B 6 PIN 1 INDEX AREA 6 PIN #1 INDEX 1 AREA 44 34 7.00 33 5.20 ±0.1 EXP. DAP 23 (4X) 44X 0.25 4 0.10 M C A B 0.15 TOP VIEW 11 22 SIDE VIEW 12 5.20 ±0.1 EXP. DAP 44X 0.55 ±0.1 BOTTOM VIEW ( 6.65 ) SEE DETAIL "X" ( 5.20) 0.10 C 1.00 MAX C 0.08 C SIDE VIEW ( 6.65 ) ( 5.20 ) (40X 0.50) C (44X .25) 0.2 REF 5 0 . 00 MIN. 0 . 05 MAX. ( 44 X 0.75) TYPICAL RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN DETAIL "X" NOTES: 1. Dimensions are in millimeters. Dimensions in ( ) for Reference Only. 2. Dimensioning and tolerancing conform to ASME Y14.5m-1994. 3. Unless otherwise specified, tolerance : Decimal ± 0.05 4. Dimension b applies to the metallized terminal and is measured between 0.15mm and 0.30mm from the terminal tip. 5. Tiebar shown (if present) is a non-functional feature. 6. The configuration of the pin #1 identifier is optional, but must be located within the zone indicated. The pin #1 indentifier may be 7. Complies to JEDEC MO220 VKKD-1. either a mold or mark feature. Submit Document Feedback 87 FN8614.3 March 27, 2015