Datasheet - Pixart Imaging Inc.

PAC7366
NTSC/PAL Digital Image SOC
PAC7366 NTSC/PAL DIGITAL IMAGE SOC
General Description
The PAC7366 is a low voltage, highly integrated CMOS active-pixel digital image sensor. It provides high-quality
color image and has outputs of NTSC/PAL interlaced composite analog video and parallel digital format that is
embedded the new FinePixel™ sensor technology to perform the excellent image quality. It is available in
CLCC-48L package.
The PAC7366 can be programmed via I2CTM serial control bus or by an attached SPI or I2C flash memory at
startup. By programming the internal register set, it performs the exposure time for different luminance condition,
offset correction DAC, programmable gain control, and auto white balance.
Features
ƒ Output Format (analog composite video):
z
NTSC – 640x480 or 720x480
z
PAL – 768x576 or 720x576
ƒ Output Format (parallel digital):
z
YUV/YCrCb 4:2:2
z
RGB565/555/444
z
BT656
ƒ Bayer-RGB color filter array
ƒ On-chip 10-bit pipelined A/D converter
ƒ Integrated video encoder for NTSC/PAL
with overlay capability and DAC
ƒ On-chip manual analog gain control
ƒ I2CTM Interface
ƒ Interface to EEPROM through I2CTM bus
ƒ Interface to low cost Flash through SPI and
I2C bus
ƒ Power consumption: operating typ. 300 mW
(full resolution @ 60fps)
ƒ ABC (Automatic Background
Compensation)
ƒ Black sun cancellation
ƒ DSP function:
z AEC & AGC
z AWB
z Gamma
z Color matrix
z Sharpness
z De-noise
z Color saturation
z Defect compensation
z Lens shading compensation
z Horizontal and vertical image flip
z Zoom & windowing & sampling rate
ƒ OSD (4 + 1 layers)
ƒ PLL
ƒ GPIO(configuration IO : pedestal, mirror,
NTSC/PAL, SADDR, OSD on/off)
Key Specifications
ƒ Active Array Size:
z
640x480 when NTSC_640x480,
NTSC_720x480, PAL_720x576
z
768x576 when PAL_768x576
ƒ Optical format:
z 1/3” or 1/4” Lens for NTSC_640x480,
NTSC_720x480, PAL_720x576
z 1/3” Lens for PAL_768x576
ƒ Maximum Frame Rate:
z NTSC: 60 fields per second
z PAL: 50 fields per second
ƒ Pixel Size: 5.6um * 5.6um
ƒ Lens Chief Ray Angle: 0°~ 25°
ƒ Scan Mode: Progressive
ƒ Power Supply:
z
Analog: typ. 2.8V
z
Core: typ. 1.8V
z
I/O: 1.7V~3.3V
ƒ input clock: typ. 27Mhz
ƒ Pixel clock: 27Mhz
ƒ Output interface:
z
Analog composite video out, single-ended
or differential
z
8-bit parallel digital output
ƒ Sensitivity: 11500 mV/Lux-Sec
ƒ S/N Ratio: 45 dB
ƒ Dynamic range: 80 dB
ƒ Package: CLCC-48L, 10.00mm x 10.00mm,
0.7mm pitch
All rights strictly reserved any portion in this paper shall not be reproduced, copied or transformed to any other forms without permission.
PixArt Imaging Inc.
E-mail: [email protected]
1
V1.10 Dec. 2012
PAC7366
NTSC/PAL Digital Image SOC
1. Pin Assignment
7. SPI_SDO
42. DOUT4
8. VDDD
41. DOUT5
9. SCLK
40. DOUT6
10. SDATA
39. DOUT7
11. SPI_CS_N
38. DOUT_LSB1
12. RESET_N
37. DOUT_LSB0
36. VDDIO
13. VDDIO
35. VSSD
14. VSSD
34. PIXCLK
15. VDDD
33. FRAME_VALID
16. SADDR
32. LINE_VALID
17. GND_DAC
31. CONFIG_0
18. DAC_REF
PAC7366
~TOP VIEW~
Fig.1.1 Package Pin Assignment
Pin No.
1
Name
VDDD
2
CONFIG_2
Type
Power
Input
3
CONFIG_3
Input
4
FLASH_IF_SEL
5
SPI_SCLK
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
SPI_SDI
SPI_SDO
VDDD
SCLK
SDATA
SPI_CS_N
RESET_N
Description
Core voltage 1.8V
Mode selection
Mode selection
0: SPI Flash
Input
1: I2C EEPROM
Internal pull-down
Output clock for interfacing an external SPI/I2C memory
Output
such as FLASH/EEPROM
Input/PU
Data in from SPI device. Internal pull-up.
Output
Data out to SPI device; SDA to I2C EEPROM
Power
Core voltage 1.8V,
Input
I2C clock
Input/Output/OD I2C data, open drain type
Output
Chip select to SPI device.
Input/PU
Reset signal, active low, internal pull high.
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V1.10 Dec. 2012
PAC7366
NTSC/PAL Digital Image SOC
13
14
15
VDDIO
VSSD
VDDD
Power
GND
Power
16
SADDR
Input
17
GND_DAC
GND
18
DAC_REF
Output
19
DAC_POS
Output
20
DAC_NEG
Output
21
22
23
VDD_DAC
VSS_PLL
VDD_PLL
Power
GND
Power
24
XTAL
Output
25
CLKIN
Input
26
27
28
29
30
31
VDDREF
VDDAY_
DVDD28
AGND
CONFIG_1
CONFIG_0
Power
Power
Power
GND
Input
Input
32
LINE_VALID
Input/Output
33
FRAME_VALID
Input/Output
34
35
36
PIXCLK
VSSD
VDDIO
Output
GND
Power
37
DOUT_LSB0
Input/Output
38
DOUT_LSB1
Input/Output
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
DOUT7
DOUT6
DOUT5
DOUT4
DOUT3
DOUT2
DOUT1
DOUT0
VDDIO
VSSD
Output
Output
Output
Output
Output
Output
Output
Output
Power
GND
IO voltage , 2.8V
Digital ground
Core voltage 1.8V
I2C device ID selection:
0 : 0x90
1: 0xBA
Internal pull-down
Video DAC ground
External reference resistor for the video DAC. The DAC
reference resistor should be 3.6 kOhm 1% for a 75 ohm
video output load
Positive video DAC output in differential mode, Video
DAC output in single-ended mode.
Negative video DAC output in differential mode,
Connected a resistor to GND equal to the load resistor on
DAC_POS
Supply for Video DAC , 2.8V
PLL ground
Supply for PLL , 2.8V
If XTAL is used, XTAL is served as XTAL_OUT,
otherwise it is NC
Master clock input (27MHz) square or served as
XTAL_IN
Regulator output (2.5V) for ADC VRT/VRB/VCM driver
2.5V regulator output
Analog power : 2.8V
Analog Ground
Mode selection
Mode selection
CVBS mode – shall pull-up or pull-down externally
Parallel output mode - Hsync
CVBS mode – shall pull-up or pull-down externally
Parallel output mode - Vsync
pixel clock output
Digital ground
IO voltage , 2.8V
CVBS mode – shall pull-up or pull-down externally
Parallel output mode - 10bit data mode, these two extra
bit make the {DOUT[7:0],DOUT_LSB1,DOUT_LSB0}
as a 10 bit data for each pixel
pixel data output
pixel data output
pixel data output
pixel data output
pixel data output
pixel data output
pixel data output
pixel data output
IO voltage , 2.8V
Digital ground
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PixArt Imaging Inc.
E-mail: [email protected]
3
V1.10 Dec. 2012
PAC7366
NTSC/PAL Digital Image SOC
2. Specifications
Absolute Maximum Ratings
-40℃ ~ 105℃
Operating Temperature
-40℃
~ 125℃
Ambient Storage Temperature
VDDA
4.5V
Supply Voltage ( with respect to ground )
VDDD
3.0V
VDDIO
4.5V
All Input / Output Voltage ( with respect to ground )
-0.3V to VDDIO + 0.5V
245℃
Lead-free temperature, Surface-mount process
ESD rating, Human Body model
2000V
DC Electrical Characteristics ( Ta = 0℃ ~ 70℃ )
Symbol
Parameter
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
Type : POWER
VDDA
DC supply voltage – Analog
2.66
2.8
2.94
V
VDDD
DC supply voltage – Digital core
1.71
1.8
1.89
V
VDDIO
DC supply voltage – I/O
1.7
2.8
3.3
V
IDDA
Operating Current – Analog
71
mA
IDDD
Operating Current – Digital
55
mA
Type : IN & I/O
VDDIO
VIH
Input Voltage HIGH
V
* 0.7
VDDIO
VIL
Input Voltage LOW
V
* 0.3
Type : OUT & I/O
VDDIO
VOH
Output Voltage HIGH
V
* 0.9
VDDIO
V
VOL
Output Voltage LOW
* 0.1
AC Operating Condition
Symbol
Parameter
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
fsysclk
System clock frequency
27
MHz
tsysclk_dc
System clock duty cycle
45
55
%
Sensor Characteristics
Parameter
Typ.
Unit
Sensitivity
11500
mV/Lux-Sec
Signal to Noise Ratio
45
dB
Dynamic Range
80
dB
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PixArt Imaging Inc.
E-mail: [email protected]
4
V1.10 Dec. 2012
PAC7366
NTSC/PAL Digital Image SOC
3. I2CTM Bus
PAC7366 supports I2C bus transfer protocol and acts as slave device. The 7-bits unique slave address is
“1001000” or “1011101” and supports receiving / transmitting speed as maximum 400 kHz.
I2C Bus Overview
z
Only two wires SDA ( serial data ) and SCL ( serial clock ) carry information between the
devices connected to the I2C bus. Normally both SDA and SCL lines are open collector
structure and pulled high by external pull-up resistors.
z
Only the master can initiates a transfer ( start ), generates clock signals, and terminates a
transfer ( stop ).
z
Start and stop condition : A high to low transition of the SDA line while SCL is high defines a
start condition. A low to high transition of the SDA line while SCL is high defines a stop
condition. Please refer to Figure 3.1.
z
Valid data : The data on the SDA line must be stable during the high period of the SCL clock.
Within each byte, MSB is always transferred first. Read / Write control bit is the LSB of the
first byte. Please refer to Figure 3.2.
z
Both the master and slave can transmit and receive data from the bus.
z
Acknowledge : The receiving device should pull down the SDA line during high period of the
SCL clock line when a complete byte was transferred by transmitter. In the case of a master
received data from a slave, the master does not generate an acknowledgment on the last byte
to indicate the end of a master read cycle.
Fig.3.1 Start and Stop conditions
Fig.3.2 Valid Data
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PAC7366
NTSC/PAL Digital Image SOC
Data Transfer Format
Master transmits data to salve ( write cycle )
z
S : Start.
z
A : Acknowledge by salve.
z
P : Stop.
z
RW : The LSB of 1ST byte to decide whether current cycle is read or write cycle. RW = 1 –
Read cycle, RW = 0 – Write cycle.
z
SUBADDRESS : The address values of PAC7366 internal control registers. ( Please refer to
PAC7366 register description )
Fig.3.3 Master-transmitter transmits to slave-receiver
During write cycle, the master generates start condition and then places the 1st byte data that are
combined slave address ( 7 bits ) with a read / write control bit to SDA line. After slave ( PAC7366 )
issues acknowledgment, the master places 2nd and 3rd byte ( Sub Address ) data on SDA line. Again follow
the PAC7366 acknowledgment, the master places the 16 bits data on SDA line and transmit to PAC7366
control register ( address was assigned by 2nd and 3rd byte ). After PAC7366 issues acknowledgment, the
master can generate a stop condition to end of this write cycle. In the condition of multi-byte write, the
PAC7366 sub-address is automatically increment after each DATA byte transferred. The data and A cycles
is repeat until last byte write. Every control registers value inside PAC7366 can be programming via this
way.
Slave transmits data to master ( read cycle )
z
The sub-address was taken from previous write cycle.
z
The sub-address is automatically increment after each byte read.
z
Am : Acknowledge by master.
z
Note there is no acknowledgment from master after last byte read.
Fig.3.4 Slave-transmitter transmits to master-receiver
During read cycle, the master generates start condition and then place the 1st byte data that are combined
slave address ( 7 bits ) with a read / write control bit to SDA line. After issue acknowledgment, 16 bits
DATA was also placed on SDA line by PAC7366. The 16 bits data was read from PAC7366 internal
control register that address was assigned by previous write cycle. Follow the master acknowledgment,
the PAC7366 place the next 16 bits data ( address is increment automatically ) on SDA line and then
transmit to master serially. The DATA and Am cycles is repeat until the last byte read. After last byte read,
Am is no longer generated by master but instead by keep SDA line high. The slave ( PAC7366 ) must
releases SDA line to master to generate STOP condition.
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PixArt Imaging Inc.
E-mail: [email protected]
6
V1.10 Dec. 2012
PAC7366
NTSC/PAL Digital Image SOC
I2CTM Bus Timing
Fig.3.5 Definition of timing for F/S-mode devices on the I2C-bus.
I2CTM Bus Timing Specification
Parameter
Symbol
Standard Mode
Unit
Min.
Max
fscl
10
400
KHz
tHD:STA
4.0
-
μs
tLOW
4.7
-
μs
High period of the SCL clock.
tHIGH
0.75
-
μs
Set-up time for a repeated START condition.
tSU;STA
4.7
-
μs
Data hold time. For I2C-bus device.
tHD;DAT
0
3.45
μs
Data set-up time.
tSU;DAT
250
-
ns
Rise time of both SDA and SCL signals.
tr
30
N.D.
ns
( notel )
Fall time of both SDA and SCL signals.
tf
30
N.D.
ns
( notel )
tSU;STO
4.0
-
μs
Bus free time between a STOP and START.
tBUF
4.7
-
μs
Capacitive load for each bus line.
Cb
1
15
pF
Noise margin at LOW level for each connected device.
( Including hysteresis )
VnL
0.1
VDD
-
V
Noise margin at HIGH level for each connected device.
( including hysteresis )
VnH
0.2
VDD
-
V
SCL clock frequency.
Hold time ( repeated ) Start condition.
After this period, the first clock pulse is generated.
Low period of the SCL clock.
Set-up time for STOP condition.
Note: It depends on the “high” period time of SCL.
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PixArt Imaging Inc.
E-mail: [email protected]
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V1.10 Dec. 2012
PAC7366
NTSC/PAL Digital Image SOC
4. Register Table
Address
Bank
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Hex Dec
0x00
0x01
0x02
0x03
0x0f
0x11
0x19
0x1a
0x1b
0x1c
0x1f
0x20
0x23
0x29
0x2a
0x2b
0x2c
0x2d
0x2e
0x2f
0x30
0x31
0x32
0x33
0x34
0x35
0x36
0x37
0x38
0
1
2
3
15
17
25
26
27
28
31
32
35
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
Bits
Register Name
Default
Value
[7:0]
[7:0]
[3:0]
[3:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[4]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
PartID[15:8]
PartID[7:0]
VersionID[3:0]
SubID[3:0]
R_AWB_Window_X[7:0]
R_AWB_Window_Y[7:0]
R_AWB_DGnR_LB_by2[7:0]
R_AWB_DGnR_UB_by2[7:0]
R_AWB_DGnB_LB_by2[7:0]
R_AWB_DGnB_UB_by2[7:0]
R_DeNoiseEn
R_DeNoise_Str__G[7:0]
R_DeNoise_Str__RB[7:0]
R_ISP_Gamma_EnH
R_ISP_Y00
R_ISP_Y01
R_ISP_Y02
R_ISP_Y03
R_ISP_Y04
R_ISP_Y05
R_ISP_Y06
R_ISP_Y07
R_ISP_Y08
R_ISP_Y09
R_ISP_Y10
R_ISP_Y11
R_ISP_Y12
R_ISP_Y13
R_ISP_Y14
0x73
0x66
0x00
0x0a
0x90
0x64
0x30
0x49
0x3a
0x78
0x10
0x03
0x04
0x01
0x0d
0x19
0x2f
0x53
0x62
0x6f
0x7c
0x87
0x9a
0xaa
0xb8
0xc5
0xd8
0xe8
0xf5
Part ID
Part ID
VersionID
SubID
AWB window width (by4)
AWB window height (by4)
AWB digital gain lower bound for R
AWB digital gain upper bound for B
AWB digital gain lower bound for B
AWB digital gain upper bound for R
DeNoise Enable
Denoise Strength (for color G)
Denoise Strength (for color R/B)
ISP gamma correction enable
ISP Gamma Y0
ISP Gamma Y1
ISP Gamma Y2
ISP Gamma Y3
ISP Gamma Y4
ISP Gamma Y5
ISP Gamma Y6
ISP Gamma Y7
ISP Gamma Y8
ISP Gamma Y9
ISP Gamma Y10
ISP Gamma Y11
ISP Gamma Y12
ISP Gamma Y13
ISP Gamma Y14
Notes
0
0x47 71 [1:0] R_AWB_Speed
0x34
AWB adjust speed. The more, the slower
0: 1 x
1: 1/2 x
2: 1/4 x
3: 1/8 x
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0x49
0x4a
0x4d
0x4e
0x4f
0x50
0x51
0x52
0x53
0x54
0x63
0x66
0x6d
0x6f
0x72
0x79
0x7b
0x80
0x80
0x64
0x87
0x00
0x75
0x96
0xff
0x1e
0xff
0x20
0x00
0x3f
0x82
0x00
0x19
0x04
AWB B sum ratio = 128/X
AWB R sum ratio = 128/X
AWB region test Cb Low threshold -128 ~ +127 (2's complement)
AWB region test Cr Low threshold -128 ~ +127 (2's complement)
AWB region test Cb+Cr Low threshold -128 ~ +127 (2's complement)
AWB region test Cb High threshold -128 ~ +127 (2's complement)
AWB region test Cr High threshold -128 ~ +127 (2's complement)
AWB region test Cb+Cr High threshold -128 ~ +127 (2's complement)
Low bound of “light-pixel”Y in AWB
High bound of “light-pixel”Y in AWB
ISP enable
AE enable
AG_stage upper bound at max AE_stage
0~255, Target luminance of AE
Auto-white balance enable
ISP Hsize Offset
ISP Vsize Offset
73
74
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
99
102
109
111
114
121
123
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[5]
[4]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
R_AWB_SumRatio_B
R_AWB_SumRatio_R
R_AWB_CbThdL[7:0]
R_AWB_CrThdL[7:0]
R_AWB_CbCrThdL[7:0]
R_AWB_CbThdH[7:0]
R_AWB_CrThdH[7:0]
R_AWB_CbCrThdH[7:0]
R_Ylow
R_Yhigh
R_ISP_EnH
R_AE_EnH
R_AG_stage_UB
R_Ytar8bit
R_AWB_EnH
R_ISP_HOffset[7:0]
R_ISP_VOffset[7:0]
0
0x81 129 [5:4] R_AE_Speed
0x00
AE speed, the more, the slower
0: 1 x
1: 1/2 x
2: 1/4 x
3: 1/8 x
0
0
0
0x8f 143 [7:0] R_ImgEffect_c0
0x90 144 [7:0] R_ImgEffect_c1
0x91 145 [7:0] R_ImgEffect_c2
0x00
0x00
0x00
Image Effect parameter 0
Image Effect parameter 1
Image Effect parameter 2
(ISP_UpdateFlag=1, update )
(ISP_UpdateFlag=1, update )
(ISP_UpdateFlag=1, update )
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PixArt Imaging Inc.
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V1.10 Dec. 2012
PAC7366
NTSC/PAL Digital Image SOC
0
0x93 147 [3:0] R_ImgEffectMode
0x00
0
0
0
0
0x94
0x97
0x98
0x98
0x00
0x01
0x00
0x00
0
0x99 153 [6:0] R_OffsetX_R[6:0]
0x00
0
0x9a 154 [6:0] R_OffsetY_R[6:0]
0x00
0
0x9b 155 [6:0] R_OffsetX_G[6:0]
0x00
0
0x9c 156 [6:0] R_OffsetY_G[6:0]
0x00
0
0x9d 157 [6:0] R_OffsetX_B[6:0]
0x00
0
0x9e 158 [6:0] R_OffsetY_B[6:0]
0x00
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0x9f
0xa0
0xa1
0xa2
0xa3
0xa4
0xa5
0xa6
0xa7
0xa8
0xcc
0xcd
0xce
0xcf
0xd0
0xd1
0xe0
0xe1
0xe2
0xe3
0xed
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x50
0x50
0x50
0x04
0x00
0x01
0x01
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x80
0x02
0xe0
0x01
0x01
0
0xef 239 [2:0] R_RegBankSel
0x00
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
0x01
0x08
0x09
0x0A
0x22
0x25
0x08
0x09
0x0a
0x0b
0x2a
0x00
0x00
0x0
0x0
0x0
0x0
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x01
2
0x2f 47 [4:0] R_AE_stage_LL[4:0]
0x13
2
0x30 48 [4:0] R_AE_stage_NL[4:0]
0x11
2
0x32 50 [7:0] R_AG_stage_LL[7:0]
0x10
2
0x33 51 [7:0] R_AG_stage_NL[7:0]
0x00
148
151
152
152
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
204
205
206
207
208
209
224
225
226
227
237
1
8
9
10
34
37
8
9
10
11
42
[0]
[4]
[4]
[5]
[5:0]
[5:0]
[5:0]
[5:0]
[5:0]
[5:0]
[2:0]
[1:0]
[1:0]
[1:0]
[7:0]
[0]
[7:0]
[0]
[7:0]
[0]
[7:0]
[1:0]
[7:0]
[1:0]
[0]
[0]
[4:0]
[1:0]
[1:0]
[0]
[0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[0]
[7]
R_ISP_ImgEffect_En
R_Shading_EnH
R_VFLIP
R_HFLIP
R_LSC_R1[5:0]
R_LSC_G1[5:0]
R_LSC_B1[5:0]
R_LSC_R2[5:0]
R_LSC_G2[5:0]
R_LSC_B2[5:0]
R_LSFT_1[2:0]
R_LSFT_2[1:0]
R_LSFT_3[1:0]
R_LSFT_4[1:0]
DGn_R_vs[7:0]
DGn_R_vs[8]
DGn_G_vs[7:0]
DGn_G_vs[8]
DGn_B_vs[7:0]
DGn_B_vs[8]
R_ISP_HSize[7:0]
R_ISP_HSize[9:8]
R_ISP_VSize[7:0]
R_ISP_Vsize[9:8]
ISP_Update
Cmd_Frame_Update_Flag
Cmd_Global
Cmd_fgh
Cmd_ggh
Cmd_HFlip
Cmd_VFlip
R_ImgEffect_Y_offset
R_ImgEffect_U_offset
R_ImgEffect_V_offset
R_ISP_ImgEffect_1_En
R_ISP_Edge_En0
Image Effect mode
0: monochrome
1: negative
2: x-ray
3: Sepia/Cold/Warm/Sunset
6: Solarize
10: Pixelate
(ISP_UpdateFlag=1, update )
(ISP_UpdateFlag=1, update )
Lens shading enable
Vertical flip
Horizontal flip
Horizontal distances between shading center and sensor array center of
R-channel, MSB:sign bit, -63~+63
Vertical distances between shading center and sensor array center of
R-channel, MSB:sign bit, -63~+63
Horizontal distances between shading center and sensor array center of
G-channel, MSB:sign bit, -63~+63
Vertical distances between shading center and sensor array center of
G-channel, MSB:sign bit, -63~+63
Horizontal distances between shading center and sensor array center of
B-channel, MSB:sign bit, -63~+63
Vertical distances between shading center and sensor array center of
B-channel, MSB:sign bit, -63~+63
Quartic parameter of R-channel
Quartic parameter of G-channel
Quartic parameter of B-channel
Square parameter of R-channel
Square parameter of G-channel
Square parameter of B-channel
Shift parameter of lens shading
Shift parameter of lens shading
Shift parameter of lens shading
Shift parameter of lens shading
R Digital Gain sync by vsync
R Digital Gain sync by vsync
G Digital Gain sync by vsync
G Digital Gain sync by vsync
B Digital Gain sync by vsync
B Digital Gain sync by vsync
ISP output Horizontal size(before skip function)
ISP output Horizontal size(before skip function)
ISP output Vertical size(before skip function)
ISP output Vertical size(before skip function)
ISP_UpdateFlag
Register Bank Select
0: ISP1 Register Bank (default)
1: Sensor Register Bank
2: ISP2 Register Bank
Frame Update Flag
Global gain control signal
Front gain control signal ; fgh=0/2/3
Coase tuning global gain control signal ; ggh=0/2/3
Horizontal Flip
Vertical Flip
Y offset in Imgage Effect Mode
U offset in Imgage Effect Mode
V offset in Imgage Effect Mode
Enable Y/U/V offset in Imgage Effect Mode
ISP edge enhancement enable
(AE_stage >= R_AE_stage_LL) && (AG_stage >= R_AG_stage_LL)
=>Low Light
(AE_stage <= R_AE_stage_NL) && (AG_stage <= R_AG_stage_NL)
=>Normal Light
(AE_stage >= R_AE_stage_LL) && (AG_stage >= R_AG_stage_LL)
=>Low Light
(AE_stage <= R_AE_stage_NL) && (AG_stage <= R_AG_stage_NL)
=>Normal Light
All rights strictly reserved any portion in this paper shall not be reproduced, copied or transformed to any other forms without permission.
PixArt Imaging Inc.
E-mail: [email protected]
9
V1.10 Dec. 2012
PAC7366
86
87
88
90
91
92
94
95
96
98
NTSC/PAL Digital Image SOC
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
0x56
0x57
0x58
0x5a
0x5b
0x5c
0x5e
0x5f
0x60
0x62
2
0xc0 192 [5:4] R_Format_Sel
0x00
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
0xc1
0xc1
0xc1
0x02
0x03
0x04
0x05
0x06
0x07
0x08
0x09
0x0a
0x0b
0x0c
193
193
193
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
0x01
0x01
0x00
0x00
0x33
0x2c
0x2c
0x28
0x0b
0x39
0x44
0x40
0x34
0x0c
5
0x00
0
0x63 99
0x64
0x69
0x6a
0x9b
0x9c
0x9d
0x9e
0x9f
0xa0
0xa1
0xa2
100
105
106
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
0xbf 191
0xc0 192
[4:0]
[4:0]
[4:0]
[4:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[4:0]
[4:0]
[4:0]
[4:0]
[3:0]
[7:4]
[0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[1:0]
[7:0]
[1:0]
[7:0]
[1:0]
[7:0]
[1:0]
[7:0]
[1]
[2]
[3:0]
[0]
[1]
[2]
[0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
R_EdgeRatio_Delta[4:0]
R_EdgeRatio_LL[4:0]
R_EdgeRatio_NL[4:0]
R_Edge_th_Delta[4:0]
R_Edge_th_LL[7:0]
R_Edge_th_NL[7:0]
R_Saturation_Delta[4:0]
R_Saturation_LL[4:0]
R_Saturation_NL[4:0]
R_Shading_CP_R_Delta[4:0]
R_Shading_CP_R_NL[3:0]
R_Shading_CP_R_LL[3:0]
R_Contrast_En
R_Brightness_LL[7:0]
R_Brightness_NL[7:0]
R_ISP_WOI_HSize[9:8]
R_ISP_WOI_HSize[7:0]
R_ISP_WOI_VSize[9:8]
R_ISP_WOI_VSize[7:0]
R_ISP_WOI_HOffset[9:8]
R_ISP_WOI_HOffset[7:0]
R_ISP_WOI_VOffset[9:8]
R_ISP_WOI_VOffset[7:0]
R_UV_Swap
R_YC_Swap
R_RGB565_mode[3:0]
R_Vsync_INV
R_Hsync_INV
R_Pxclk_INV
R_CCMASign[8]
R_CCMASign[7:0]
R_CCMA0_0[7:0]
R_CCMA0_1[7:0]
R_CCMA0_2[7:0]
R_CCMA1_0[7:0]
R_CCMA1_1[7:0]
R_CCMA1_2[7:0]
R_CCMA2_0[7:0]
R_CCMA2_1[7:0]
R_CCMA2_2[7:0]
[0] r_TXF_En
0x08
0x04
0x0a
0x08
0x0a
0x08
0x01
0x0b
0x16
0x02
0x0f
0x00
0x01
0x00
0x00
0x02
0x80
0x01
0xe0
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x01
0x00
0x0
6
0x00
0 [2:0] reg_tv_mode
0x0
6
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
0x01
0x00
1
0
0x0
0x1
0x1
0x1
0x1
0x1
0x1
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x12 18
0x97
0x98
0x99
0x9a
0x9b
0x9c
0xc1
0xc2
151
152
153
154
155
156
193
194
[0]
[0]
[0]
[1]
[2]
[3]
[4]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
reg_tv_e
r_og_enable
r_layer_show_1
r_layer_show_2
r_layer_show_3
r_layer_show_4
r_layer_show_5
r_Y_num_char[7:0]
r_Cb_num_char[7:0]
r_Cr_num_char[7:0]
r_Y_num_back[7:0]
r_Cb_num_back[7:0]
r_Cr_num_back[7:0]
r_number_char_2_1[7:0]
r_number_char_4_37:0]
Increment when AE/AG state change
Edge ratio @Low Light
Edge ratio @Normal Light
Increment when AE/AG state change
Edge threshold @ Low Light
Edge threshold @ Normal Light
Increment when AE/AG state change
Color Saturation @ Low Light
Color Saturation @ Normal Light
Increment when AE/AG state change
Shading compensation percentage @Normal Light
Shading compensation percentage @Low Light
Contrast Enable
Brightness @ Low Light
Brightness @ Normal Light
(ISP2_UpdateFlag=1, update )
(ISP2_UpdateFlag=1, update )
(ISP2_UpdateFlag=1, update )
(ISP2_UpdateFlag=1, update )
(ISP2_UpdateFlag=1, update )
(ISP2_UpdateFlag=1, update )
(ISP2_UpdateFlag=1, update )
(ISP2_UpdateFlag=1, update )
U V Swap
Y C Swap
RGB565_mode
Output Data format select
0:YUV 1:RGB565 2:RGB555 3:RGB444
(ISP2_UpdateFlag=1, update )
Vsync inverse
Hsync inverse
Pxclk inverse
ACCM Base matrix coefficient
ACCM Base matrix coefficient
ACCM Base matrix coefficient
ACCM Base matrix coefficient
ACCM Base matrix coefficient
ACCM Base matrix coefficient
ACCM Base matrix coefficient
ACCM Base matrix coefficient
ACCM Base matrix coefficient
ACCM Base matrix coefficient
ACCM Base matrix coefficient
0: ccir656 output from ISP
1: ccir656 output from TXF
NTSC_M=0; (pedestal on)
NTSC_J=1; (pedestal off)
PAL_M=2;
PAL_N=4; (pedestal on)
PAL_NC=5;
PAL_BDGHI=6; (pedestal off)
1: TV Encoder Enable
enable signal of overlay generator
enable signal of layer 1
enable signal of layer 2
enable signal of layer 3
enable signal of layer 4
enable signal of layer 5 (number layer)
Y value of word color in number layer
Cb value of word color in number layer
Cr value of word color in number layer
Y value of background color in number layer
Cb value of background color in number layer
Cr value of background color in number layer
[3:0] : 1st number character, [7:4] : 2nd number character
[3:0] : 3rd number character, [7:4] : 4th number character
All rights strictly reserved any portion in this paper shall not be reproduced, copied or transformed to any other forms without permission.
PixArt Imaging Inc.
E-mail: [email protected]
10
V1.10 Dec. 2012
PAC7366
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
NTSC/PAL Digital Image SOC
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
0xc3
0xc4
0xc5
0xc6
0xc7
0xc8
0xc9
0xca
0xcb
0xcc
r_number_char_6_5[7:0]
r_number_char_8_7[7:0]
r_number_char_10_9[7:0]
r_number_char_12_11[7:0]
r_number_char_14_13[7:0]
r_number_char_16_15[7:0]
r_number_char_18_17[7:0]
r_number_char_20_19[7:0]
r_number_char_22_21[7:0]
r_number_amount[4:0]
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
7
0xcd 205 [1:0] r_transparency_h_num[1:0]
0x00
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
0xce
0xcf
0xd0
0xd1
0xd2
0xd3
0xd4
0xd5
0xd6
0xd7
0xe0
0xe1
0xe2
0xe3
0xe4
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
0x00
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
224
225
226
227
228
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[4:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
[7:0]
r_transparency_num_word[7:0]
r_transparency_num_back[7:0]
r_target_image_num_1[7:0]
r_target_image_num_1[15:8]
r_target_image_num_2[7:0]
r_target_image_num_2[15:8]
r_target_image_num_3[7:0]
r_target_image_num_3[15:8]
r_target_image_num_4[7:0]
r_target_image_num_4[15:8]
r_flicker_period_1[7:0]
r_flicker_period_2[7:0]
r_flicker_period_3[7:0]
r_flicker_period_4[7:0]
r_flicker_period_5[7:0]
[3:0] : 5th number character, [7:4] : 6th number character
[3:0] : 7th number character, [7:4] : 8th number character
[3:0] : 9th number character, [7:4] : 10th number character
[3:0] : 11th number character, [7:4] : 12th number character
[3:0] : 13th number character, [7:4] : 14th number character
[3:0] : 15th number character, [7:4] : 16th number character
[3:0] : 17th number character, [7:4] : 18th number character
[3:0] : 19th number character, [7:4] : 20th number character
[3:0] : 21th number character, [7:4] : 22th number character
number amount in number layer
[0] : bit 8 of transparency of number character, [1] : bit 8 of transparency
of number background
bit 0~7 of transparency of number character
bit 0~7 of transparency of number background
index of layer 1 overlay image
index of layer 1 overlay image
index of layer 2 overlay image
index of layer 2 overlay image
index of layer 3 overlay image
index of layer 3 overlay image
index of layer 4 overlay image
index of layer 4 overlay image
flicker time period of layer 1
flicker time period of layer 2
flicker time period of layer 3
flicker time period of layer 4
flicker time period of layer 5
All rights strictly reserved any portion in this paper shall not be reproduced, copied or transformed to any other forms without permission.
PixArt Imaging Inc.
E-mail: [email protected]
11
V1.10 Dec. 2012
PAC7366
NTSC/PAL Digital Image SOC
5. Reference Circuit Schematic
Fig.5.1 Reference Schematic
All rights strictly reserved any portion in this paper shall not be reproduced, copied or transformed to any other forms without permission.
PixArt Imaging Inc.
E-mail: [email protected]
12
V1.10 Dec. 2012
PAC7366
NTSC/PAL Digital Image SOC
6. Internal Block Diagram
uC
Flash
2 I2C Interface
4
SPI Interface
PAC7366
I2C Slave
Reg. Top
Bank Ctrl
I2C to SPI
SPI Master
Image
Sensor
Processor
Sensor
On Screen
Display
TV Encoder
DAC
Fig.6.1 Block Diagram
7. Digital Function
z
Mirror and Flip
PAC7366 provides mirror and flip modes. Mirror mode reverses the sensor data read-out order
horizontally, and flip mode provides reverses it vertically.
Address
Hex
Dec
Bits
1
0x22
34
[0]
Cmd_HFlip
0x0
1
0x25
37
[0]
Cmd_VFlip
0x0
Bank
Original Image
Register Name
Default Value
Mirrored Image
Notes
Horizontal Flip,
0 : mirror off
1 : mirror on
Vertical Flip,
0 : flip off
1 : flip on
Flipped Image
Mirrored and Flipped Image
Fig.7.1 Mirror and Flip Samples
z
Test Patterns generated from Image Sensor Processor, by programming a register
PAC7366 provides fixed test patterns generated by image sensor processor for test purposes. Test patterns
are accessible by programming a register.
Bank
0
Address
Hex
Dec
0x0C
12
Bits
[4:0]
Register Name
R_ISP_TestMod
Default Value
0x00
Notes
ISP test mode data generation
Bit[4] : defect test pixel insertion
Bit[3:0] :
0:no test; 1:white; 2:black;
3:red; 4:green; 5:blue;
6:vertical&horizontal color bar
7:random data
8:vertical gray bar
9:horizontal gray bar
12-15: motion test
All rights strictly reserved any portion in this paper shall not be reproduced, copied or transformed to any other forms without permission.
PixArt Imaging Inc.
E-mail: [email protected]
13
V1.10 Dec. 2012
PAC7366
NTSC/PAL Digital Image SOC
Vertical&horizontal color bar
Random data
Vertical gray bar
Horizontal gray bar
Fig.7.2 Test Patterns from Image Sensor
z
Test Patterns generated from TV encoder, by programming a register
PAC7366 provides color bar test pattern generated by TV encoder for TV signal test purposes. Test
patterns are accessible by programming a register. Color bars of NTSC and PAL are built-in to support
hue and color saturation characterization and each consists of seven color bars (white, yellow, cyan, green,
magenta, red, and blue)
Bank
6
Address
Hex
Dec
0x11
17
Bits
[2]
Register Name
reg_ccir656_src
Default Value
0
Notes
0: CCIR656_SRC_Sensor
1: CCIR656_SRC_ColorBar
NTSC 100% color bar
PAL 100% color bar
Fig.7.3 Test Patterns from TV Encoder
All rights strictly reserved any portion in this paper shall not be reproduced, copied or transformed to any other forms without permission.
PixArt Imaging Inc.
E-mail: [email protected]
14
V1.10 Dec. 2012
PAC7366
NTSC/PAL Digital Image SOC
8. Sensor Pixel Array Structure
The active pixel array is 640 x 480 pixels for NTSC_TV, 768 x 576 pixels for PAL_TV. The active
border is for color interpolation, defect, denoise and edge enhancement.
Fig.8.1 Sensor Pixel Array
9. Auto Exposure Control and Auto Gain Control
z
Auto Exposure Control
Exposure time is manually set by registers when auto exposure control is off, instead it is controlled by
auto exposure time algorithm when auto exposure control is on.
Bank
0
Address
Hex
Dec
0x66
z
102
Bits
[4]
Register Name
Default Value
R_AE_EnH
1
Notes
0: Auto Exposure Control off
1: Auto Exposure Control on
Auto Gain Stage Upper Bound
Maximum gain is limited to upper bound.
Bank
0
Address
Hex
Dec
0x6D
109
Bits
Register Name
[7:0] R_AG_stage_UB
Default Value
0x96
Notes
48 : x16
64 : x32
80 : x64
96 : x128
Note : When AE is on.
z
Global gain control, Front gain control, Coase tuning global gain control
Analog gain x1~x32.
Address
Hex
Dec
Bits
Register Name
Default Value
1
0x08
08
[4:0]
Cmd_Global
0x00
1
0x09
09
[1:0]
Cmd_fgh
0x00
1
0x0A
10
[1:0]
Cmd_ggh
0x00
Bank
Notes
1 + (Cmd_Global[4:0]/16)
0 : x1
2 : x2
3 : x4
0 : x1
2 : x2
3 : x4
Note : When AE is off
All rights strictly reserved any portion in this paper shall not be reproduced, copied or transformed to any other forms without permission.
PixArt Imaging Inc.
E-mail: [email protected]
15
V1.10 Dec. 2012
PAC7366
NTSC/PAL Digital Image SOC
10. Digital Gain
Digital gain x1, x2, x8.
Bank
0
Address
Hex
Dec
0xdf
223
Bits
Register Name
[1:0] R_DG_manual_gain
Default Value
0x00
Notes
0 : x1
1 : x2
2 : x8
11. NTSC / PAL Signal Parameters
z
NTSC : H_Timing
Test Item
H_Timing
Line Frequency
z
Description
Sync Rise Time
Sync Fall Time
Sync Width
Sync Level
Burst Level
Sync to Burst Start
Burst Width
Front Porch
Sync to SetUp
Line Frequency
Field Frequency
Pattern
75% Color Bars
Unit
n sec
n sec
u sec
IRE
IRE
u sec
cycles
u sec
u sec
kHz
Hz
L-Limit
100.00
100.00
4.50
37.90
35.00
5.20
8.50
0.50
8.00
15.734
59.94
H-Limit
300.00
300.00
4.90
42.00
43.40
5.40
9.50
2.50
11.00
15.734
59.94
Nominal
200.00
200.00
4.70
39.95
39.20
5.30
9.00
1.50
9.50
15.734
59.94
Measurement
133.0
131.0
4.7
40.9
38.0
5.4
9.0
1.5
9.2
15.734
59.94
Unit
n sec
n sec
u sec
mV
mV
u sec
u sec
kHz
Hz
L-Limit
100.00
100.00
4.50
288.00
250.00
5.50
2.00
15.625
50.00
H-Limit
300.00
300.00
4.90
315.00
310.00
5.70
2.50
15.625
50.00
Nominal
200.00
200.00
4.70
301.50
280.00
5.60
2.25
15.625
50.00
Measurement
139.00
138.00
4.64
303.40
278.20
5.59
2.32
15.625
50.00
PAL : H_Timing
Test Item
H_Timing
Pattern
75% Color Bars
Sync Level
Burst Level
Line Frequency
Description
Sync Rise Time
Sync Fall Time
Sync Width
Sync Level
Burst Level
Sync to Burst Start
Burst Width
Line Frequency
Field Frequency
Fig.11.1 H-Timing
All rights strictly reserved any portion in this paper shall not be reproduced, copied or transformed to any other forms without permission.
PixArt Imaging Inc.
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NTSC/PAL Digital Image SOC
Chroma Level
WHITE
Chroma Phase
75% Color Bars
Unit
IRE
IRE
IRE
IRE
IRE
IRE
IRE
IRE
IRE
IRE
IRE
IRE
IRE
IRE
IRE
IRE
Deg
Deg
Deg
Deg
Deg
Deg
L-Limit
69.2
62.1
50.5
43.4
32.6
25.4
13.9
6.8
0.0
55.9
78.9
73.7
73.7
78.9
55.9
0.0
162.1
278.5
235.7
55.7
98.5
342.1
H-Limit
84.6
75.9
61.7
53.0
39.8
31.0
16.9
8.3
1.4
68.3
96.5
90.1
90.1
96.5
68.3
1.4
172.1
288.5
245.7
65.7
108.5
352.1
Nominal
76.9
69.0
56.1
48.2
36.2
28.2
15.4
7.5
0.0
62.1
87.7
81.9
81.9
87.7
62.1
0.0
167.1
283.5
240.7
60.7
103.5
347.1
Measurement
77.9
70.2
56.9
48.8
36.8
28.6
15.8
7.6
0.1
58.4
82.7
77.1
77.1
82.8
58.6
0.1
165.0
282.0
240.1
59.2
103.1
346.0
BLACK
Composite
Color Bar_1
YELLOW
Luma Level
Pattern
Gray
Yellow
Cyan
Green
Magenta
Red
Blue
Black
Gray
Yellow
Cyan
Green
Magenta
Red
Blue
Black
Yellow
Cyan
Green
Magenta
Red
Blue
RED
Description
MAGENTA
Test Item
GREEN
NTSC : Composite Color Bar
CYAN
z
BLUE
PAC7366
Fig.11.2 NTSC mode Color Bar
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PAC7366
z
NTSC/PAL Digital Image SOC
PAL : Composite Color Bar
Test Item
Description
Luma Level
Composite
Color Bar_1
Chroma Level
Chroma Phase
Pattern
Gray
Yellow
Cyan
Green
Magenta
Red
Blue
Black
Gray
Yellow
Cyan
Green
Magenta
Red
Blue
Black
Yellow
Cyan
Green
Magenta
Red
Blue
75% Color Bars
Unit
mV
mV
mV
mV
mV
mV
mV
mV
mV
mV
mV
mV
mV
mV
mV
mV
Deg
Deg
Deg
Deg
Deg
Deg
L-Limit
472.5
419
331
277
195
141
54
-10
0.0
423
598
558
558
598
423
0.0
162
278
235
55
98
342
H-Limit
577.5
512
405
339
234
173
66
10
10.0
517
730
682
682
730
517
10.0
172
288
245
65
108
352
Nominal
525.0
465.5
368.0
308.0
217.0
157.0
60.0
0.0
0.0
470.0
664.0
620.0
620.0
664.0
470.0
0.0
167.0
283.0
240.0
60.0
103.0
347.0
Measurement
529.8
470.5
370.1
308.2
219.2
158.3
61.4
-0.9
0.5
437.1
618.8
577.2
577.4
619.8
438.9
0.4
167.0
283.4
240.4
60.6
103.4
347.7
White Level
100 IRE
4.43 Mhz
Color Burst
(9~11 Cycles)
21.43 IRE
Black / Blank Level
21.43 IRE
43 IRE
Sync Level
Fig.11.3 PAL mode Color Bar
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PAC7366
NTSC/PAL Digital Image SOC
12. Flash and On-Screen-Dispay
z
Flash Devices
Registers can be loaded by Serial Flash or I2C interface.
Fig.12.1 I2C and Flash Block Diagram
Table below lists Flash devices, which can support both read and write functions.
Flash Type
SPI
SPI
z
Density
1 Mbit
8 Mbit
Mfg
NUMONYX
ATMEL
Device
M25P10-A
AT26DF081A
Speed
50 Mhz
70 Mhz
Temp. Range (℃) Supply Voltage (V)
-40~85
2.3~3.6
-40~85
2.7~3.6
On-Screen-Display
Up to four overlays may be mixed on each layer simultaneously, and a fifth layer can exist for a number
character overlay. The host can modify image’s size, position, color, transparency and flicker time by
programming register setting.
PAC7366
compressed Images
overlay buffers:
2KB each layer
layer1
decompress
layer2
layer3
flash
layer4
double Buffers
overlay
layer1
layer2
layer3
layer4
Fig.12.2 Overlay Channels
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PAC7366
NTSC/PAL Digital Image SOC
13. Package Information
z
Package Outline Dimension
Fig.13.1 Package Mechanical Diagram
Note:
1. Dimensions in mm. dimensions in () are for reference only. Do not measure printed drawing.
2. Wall material: alumina ceramic.
3. Substrate material: alumina ceramic 0.2 thinkness.
4. Lid material: borosilica glass 0.55 thickness
5. Lead finish: gold plating 0.5 microns minimum thickness.
6. Image sensor die 0.3 thickness.
7. Maximum rotation of optical area relative to package edged: 1°
Maximum tilt of optical are relative to seating plane A: 50 microns
Maximum tilt of optical are relative to top of cover glass:75 microns
8. Optical center = package center
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PixArt Imaging Inc.
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PAC7366
z
NTSC/PAL Digital Image SOC
Recommended PCB Layout
Fig.13.2 Recommended PCB Layout
Note:
1. All dimensions are millimeter
2. Top view
3. Optical center = package center
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PixArt Imaging Inc.
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PAC7366
z
I.
NTSC/PAL Digital Image SOC
Recommended Guideline for PCB Assembly
ecommended vender and type for Pb-free solder paste
1
Almit LFM-48W TM-HP
2
Senju M705-GRN360-K
II. IR Reflow Soldering Profile
Temperature profile is the most important control in reflow soldering. It must be fine tuned to establish a
robust process. The typical recommended IR reflow profile is showed in figure 8 below.
Fig.13.3 IR Reflow Profile
z
Reflow Profile
1. Average Ramp-up Rate (30°C to preheat zone): 1.5~ 2.5 Degree C/ Sec
2. Preheat zone:
2.1
Temp ramp from 170~ 200 degree C
2.2
Exposure time: 90 +/- 30 sec
3. Melting zone:
3.1
Melting area temp > 220 degree C for at least 30 ~ 50 sec
3.2
Peak temperature : 245 degree C.
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V1.10 Dec. 2012
PAC7366
NTSC/PAL Digital Image SOC
14. Revision History
Revision
V0.90
V0.92
V1.00
V1.10
Comments
Preliminary version
Update “Output Format”, “Active Array Size”, “Optical format”
Update “Power Consumption”, “Operating Current”
Add SPI or I2C selection at CONFIG_4
Update I/O Table
Replace Pin#4 CONFIG_4 with FLASH_IF_SEL
Update current consumption
Update “Lens Chief Ray Angle”
Update notes in “Register Table”
Update “Recommended PCB Layout”
Update “DC supply voltage – Digital core”
Update “Features”
Issue Date
Aug. 16, 2012
Nov. 14, 2012
Dec. 4, 2012
Dec. 20, 2012
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PixArt Imaging Inc.
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V1.10 Dec. 2012