LB1838JM - ON Semiconductor

Ordering number : ENA0927A
LB1838JM
Monolithic Digital IC
Low-Saturation Bidirectional Motor Driver
for Low-Voltage Drive
http://onsemi.com
Overview
The LB1838JM is a low-saturation two-channel bidirectional motor driver IC for use in low-voltage applications.
It has a wide operating temperature range of -40 to 80°C and is ideal for 2-phase excitation bipolar stepping motor
driver IC used in automotive components (other than critical safety parts), consumer and industrial products, and many
other applications.
Features
• Low voltage operation (2.5V min)
• Low saturation voltage (upper transistor + lower transistor residual voltage ; 0.40V typ at 400mA).
• Through-current prevention circuit built in
• Separate logic power supply and motor power supply
• Spark killer diodes built in
• Thermal shutdown circuit built in
• Compact package (14-pin MFP)
Specifications
Absolute Maximum Ratings at Ta = 25°C
Parameter
Maximum supply voltage
Output supply voltage
Input supply voltage
GND pin flow-out current
Allowable power dissipation
Symbol
Conditions
Ratings
Unit
VCC max
-0.3 to +10.5
VS max
-0.3 to +10.5
V
VS to VSF
V
VOUT
VIN
V
-0.3 to +10
V
Per channel
1.0
A
Pd max1
Independent IC
550
mW
Pd max2
* Mounted on a board.
800
mW
IGND
Operating temperature
Topr
-40 to +85
°C
Storage temperature
Tstg
-55 to +150
°C
* Mounted on a substrate : 30×30×1.5mm3, glass epoxy board.
Stresses exceeding Maximum Ratings may damage the device. Maximum Ratings are stress ratings only. Functional operation above the Recommended Operating
Conditions is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses above the Recommended Operating Conditions may affect device reliability.
Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2013
June, 2013
31110 SY / 91207 MS PC 20070831-S00003 No.A0927-1/5
LB1838JM
Allowable Operating Ranges at Ta = 25°C
Parameter
Symbol
Supply voltage
Conditions
Ratings
Unit
VCC
2.5 to 9.0
VS
1.8 to 9.0
V
V
Input high-level voltage
VIH
1.8 to 9.0
V
Input low-level voltage
VIL
-0.3 to +0.7
V
Electrical Characteristics at Ta = 25°C, VCC = 3V
Parameter
Symbol
Ratings
Conditions
min
Supply current
Output saturation voltage
Unit
max
ICC0
EMA1, 2 = 0V, VIN1 = 3V or 0V
0.1
10
μA
ICC1
EMA1 = 3V, VIN1 = 3V or 0V
12
18
mA
VOUT1
EMA1 = 3V, VIN1 = 3V or 0V, IOUT = 200mA
0.20
0.28
VOUT2
EMA1 = 3V, VIN1 = 3V or 0V, IOUT = 400mA
0.40
V
0.60
V
IIN
VCC = 6V, VIN = 6V
200
μA
IENA
VCC = 6V, ENA = 6V
200
μA
Input current
Output sustaining voltage
typ
VO (SUS)
IOUT = 400mA
9
V
Reverse current
IS (leak)
VCC1, VS = 7V
30
μA
Forward voltage
VSF
IOUT = 400mA
1.7
V
Spark killer diode
Package Dimensions
Allowable power dissipation, Pd max – mW
unit : mm (typ)
3111A
8.0
14
0.63
4.4
6.4
8
1
1.7MAX
7
1.0
0.35
0.15
0.1 (1.5)
(1.0)
SANYO : MFP14S(225mil)
Pd max -- Ta
1000
800
600
550
Mounted on a board : 30.0×30.0×1.5mm3
glass epoxy
Mounted on a board
Independent IC
416
400
286
200
0
– 40
– 20
0
2025
40
60
8085
100
Ambient temperature, Ta – °C
GND
ENA2
OUT3
VS2
OUT4
IN2
Vcont
Pin Assignment
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
2
3
4
5
6
7
OUT1
VS1
OUT2
IN1
GND
VCC
1
ENA1
LB1838JM
Top view
Note) Ground both GND pins.
No.A0927-2/5
LB1838JM
Block Diagram
VCC
VS2
60kΩ
10μF
OUT1
Control
IN1
80kΩ
60kΩ
ENA1
VS1
Stepping
Motor
OUT2
80kΩ
Thermal shutdown
60kΩ
IN2
OUT3
Control
80kΩ
OUT4
60kΩ
ENA2
80kΩ
GND
GND
Vcont
* : As long as the voltages applied to VCC, VS1, VS2, ENA1, ENA2, IN1 and IN2 are within the limits set by the
absolute maximum ratings, there are no restrictions on the relationship of each voltage level in comparison
with the others (regarding which is higher or lower). (ex. VCC = 3V, VS1, 2 = 2V, ENA = IN = 5V)
Truth Table
IN1/2
ENA1/2
OUT1/3
L
H
H
OUT2/4
L
Forward
Mode
H
H
L
H
Reverse
L
L
OFF
OFF
Standby
H
L
OFF
OFF
Standby
No.A0927-3/5
LB1838JM
Vcont pin
VCC
VS
OUT
M
300Ω
ID
IN
OUT
VZ
ID =
VZ
r (= constant)
Vcont
As shown in the above diagram, the Vcont pin outputs the voltage of the band gap Zener VZ + VF (=1.93V).
In normal use, this pin is left open.
The drive current ID is varied by the Vcont voltage. However, because the band gap Zener is shared, it functions as a
bridge.
VO(sat) – IO
IIN – VIN
200
VCC = VS = 3V
0.6
0.4
0.2
E
1(
120
IN
80
40
0
0
100
200
300
400
500
0
0
600
2
1
3
Output current, IO – mA
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Input voltage, VIN – V
VO(sat) – Ta
0.6
IS – VS
20
VCC = VS = IN = 3V
VO(sat) = total value
VCC = VIN =3V
For 1 channel
0.5
16
IO
0.4
Current drain, IS – mA
Output saturation voltage, VO (sat) – V
A
EN )
V
=3
A
N
160
0.8
Input current, IIN – μA
Output saturation voltage, VO (sat) – V
1.0
A
= 400m
0.2
IO = 200mA
0.3
8
4
0.1
0
– 40
12
– 20
0
20
40
60
80
100
Ambient temperature, Ta – °C
120
140
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
Supply voltage, VS – V
No.A0927-4/5
LB1838JM
ICC – VCC
Current drain, ICC – mA
10
VCC = VIN =3V
For 1 channel
8
6
erse
Rev
Forward
4
2
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
Supply voltage, VCC – V
ON Semiconductor and the ON logo are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC owns the rights to a number
of patents, trademarks, copyrights, trade secrets, and other intellectual property. A listing of SCILLC’s product/patent coverage may be accessed at
www.onsemi.com/site/pdf/Patent-Marking.pdf. SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. SCILLC makes no
warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability arising out of the
application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental
damages. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual
performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical
experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use
as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in
which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for
any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors
harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or
death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the
part. SCILLC is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner.
PS No.A0927-5/5