SY100EP14AU 2.5V/3.3V 1:5 LVPECL/LVECL/HSTL 2GHz Clock Driver With 2:1 Differential Input MUX General Description Features The SY100EP14AU is a high-speed, 2GHz differential PECL/ECL 1:5 fanout buffer optimized for ultra-low skew applications. Within device skew is guaranteed to be less than 25ps over temperature and supply voltage. The wide supply voltage operation allows this fanout buffer to operate in 2.5V and 3.3V systems. A VBB reference is included for single-supply or AC-coupled PECL/ECL input applications, thus eliminating resistor networks. When interfacing to a single-ended or AC-coupled PECL/ECL input signal, connect the VBB pin to the unused /CLK pin, and bypass the pin to VCC through a 0.01µF capacitor. The SY100EP14AU features a 2:1 input MUX, making it an ideal solution for redundant clock switchover applications. If only one input pair is used, the other pair may be left floating. In addition, this device includes a synchronous enable pin that forces the outputs into a fixed logic state. Enable or disable state is initiated only after the outputs are in a LOW state, thus eliminating the possibility of a “runt” clock pulse. The SY100EP14AU I/O are fully differential and 100K ECL compatible. Differential 10K ECL logic can interface directly into the SY100EP14AU inputs. The SY100EP14AU is part of Micrel’s high-speed clock synchronization family. For applications that require a different I/O combination, consult the Micrel website at www.micrel.com, and choose from a comprehensive product line of high-speed, low-skew fanout buffers, translators, and clock generators. Data sheets and support documentation can be found on Micrel’s web site at: www.micrel.com. • Guaranteed AC parameters over temp/voltage: – >2GHz fMAX – <25ps within-device skew – <250ps tr/tf time – <550ps prop delay • 2:1 Differential MUX input • Unique, patented MUX input isolation design minimizes adjacent channel crosstalk • Flexible supply voltage: 2.5V/3.3V • Wide operating temperature range: -40°C to +85°C • VBB reference for single-ended or AC-coupled PECL inputs • 100K ECL compatible outputs • Inputs accept PECL/LVPECL/ECL/HSTL logic • 75KΩ internal input pull-down resistors • Available in a 20-Pin TSSOP package Applications • SONET Clock and Data distribution • Fibre Channel Clock and Data distribution • Ethernet Clock and Data distribution Micrel Inc. • 2180 Fortune Drive • San Jose, CA 95131 • USA • tel +1 (408) 944-0800 • fax + 1 (408) 474-1000 • http://www.micrel.com June 2010 M9999-061110-A [email protected] or (408) 955-1690 Micrel, Inc. SY100EP14AU Ordering Information(1) Part Number Package Type Operating Range Package Marking Lead Finish SY100EP14AUKG K4-20-1 Industrial XEP14AU with Pb-Free bar line indicator NiPdAu Pb-free SY100EP14AUKGTR(2) K4-20-1 Industrial XEP14AU with Pb-Free bar line indicator NiPdAu Pb-free Note: 1. Contact factory for die availability. Dice are guaranteed at TA = 25°C, DC Electricals only. 2. Tape and Reel. Pin Configuration 20-Pin TSSOP June 2010 2 M9999-061110-A [email protected] Micrel, Inc. SY100EP14AU Pin Description Pin Number Pin Name Pin Function 13, 14 CLK0, /CLK0 16, 17 CLK1, /CLK1 1, 2, 3, 4 Q0, /Q0, Q1, /Q1 5, 6, 7, 8 Q2, /Q2, Q3, /Q3 9, 10 Q4, /Q4 19 /EN LVPECL/LVECL compatible synchronous enable: When /EN goes HIGH, the QOUT will go LOW and /QOUT will go HIGH on the next LOW input clock transition. Includes a 75kΩ pull-down. Default state is LOW when left floating. The internal latch is clocked on the falling edge of the input clock (CLK0, CLK1). 12 SEL LVPECL/LVECL compatible 2:1 MUX input signal select: When SEL is LOW, CLK0 input pair is selected. When SEL is HIGH, CLK1 input pair is selected. Includes a 75kΩ pull-down. Default state is LOW and CLK0 is selected. 15 VBB Output Reference Voltage: Equal to VCC-1.4V (approx.), and used for single-ended input signals or AC-coupled applications. For single-ended LVPECL and LVECL applications, bypass with a 0.01µF to VCC. Max. sink/source current is 0.5mA. 18, 20 VCC Positive Power Supply: Bypass with 0.1µF//0.01µF low ESR capacitors. 11 VEE Negative Power Supply: LVPECL applications, connect to GND. LVPECL, LVECL, HSTL Clock or Data Inputs. Internal 75kΩ pull-down resistors on CLK0, CLK1, and internal 75kΩ pull-up and 75kΩ pull-down resistors on /CLK0, /CLK1. For single-ended applications, connect signal into CLK0 and/or CLK1 inputs. /CLK0, /CLK1 default condition is VCC/2 when left floating. CLK0, CLK1 default condition is LOW when left floating. LVPECL/LVECL Differential Outputs: Terminate with 50Ω to VCC-2V. For single-ended applications, /Q0 to /Q4 terminate the unused output with 50Ω to VCC-2V. Truth Table CLK0 CLK1 CLK_SEL /EN Q L X L L L H X L L H X L H L L X H H L H X X X H L Note: 1. On next negative transition of CLK0 or CLK1. Function Table CLK_SEL Active Input 0 CLK0, /CLK0 1 CLK1, /CLK1 June 2010 3 M9999-061110-A [email protected] Micrel, Inc. SY100EP14AU Absolute Maximum Ratings(1) Operating Ratings(2) Supply Voltage (Vcc - VEE) ............................. -0.5V to +4.0V Input Voltage (VIN) VCC = 0V, VIN not more negative than VEE...... -4.0V to 0V VEE = 0V, VIN not more positive than VCC.......0V to +4.0V Output Current (IOUT) Continuous............................................................50mA Surge ..................................................................100mA Lead Temperature (soldering, 20sec.)..................... +260°C IBB (VBB Sink/Source Current) (3) ..............................± 0.5mA Storage Temperature (Ts).........................–65°C to +150°C Supply Voltage (VIN)............................ +2.375V to +3.60V Ambient Temperature (TA).......................–40°C to +85°C Junction Thermal Resistance (θJA) Still Air, single-layer PCB .............................115°C/W Still Air, multi-layer PCB .................................75°C/W 500lfpm, multi-layer PCB................................65°C/W Package Thermal Resistance (θJC) .................................. 21°C/W DC Electrical Characteristics(4) -40°C≤ TA ≤ +85°C, unless noted. Symbol Parameter Condition Min Typ Max Units VCC Power Supply Voltage (LVPECL) 2.37 3.3 3.6 V VEE Power Supply Voltage (LVECL) –3.6 –3.3 –2.37 V ICC Power Supply Current 45 65 mA IIH Input HIGH Current VIN = VIH – – 150 µA IIL Input LOW Current D VIN = VIL 0.5 – – µA IIL Input LOW Current /D VIN = VIL –150 – – µA CIN Input Capacitance (TSSOP) TA = +25°C 0.75 – pF VCC = 0V – Notes: 1. Permanent device damage may occur if absolute maximum ratings are exceeded. This is a stress rating only and functional operation is not implied at conditions other than those detailed in the operational sections of this data sheet. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect devices reliability. 2. The data sheet limits are not guaranteed if the device is operated beyond the operating ratings. 3. Due to the limited drive capability, use for inputs of same package only. 4. The circuit is designed to meet the DC specifications shown in the above table after thermal equilibrium is established. June 2010 4 M9999-061110-A [email protected] Micrel, Inc. SY100EP14AU (100KEP) LVPECL DC Electrical Characteristics(1) VCC = 2.5V ± 5%, VEE = 0V; -40°C≤ TA ≤ +85°C, unless noted. Symbol VIL Parameter Condition Input LOW Voltage (2) (2) VIH Input HIGH Voltage VOL Output LOW Voltage VOH Output HIGH Voltage VIHCMR Min Typ Max Units (Single-ended) 555 – 875 mV (Single-ended) 1335 – 1620 mV 50Ω to VCC –2V 555 700 900 mV 50Ω to VCC –2V 1355 1480 1605 mV 1.2 – VCC V Min Typ Max Units 1355 – 1675 mV 2135 – 2420 mV (3) Input HIGH Voltage Common Mode Range (100KEP) LVPECL DC Electrical Characteristics(1) VCC = 3.3V ± 10%, VEE = 0V; -40°C≤ TA ≤ +85°C, unless noted. Symbol VIL Parameter Condition Input LOW Voltage (2) (Single-ended) (2) VIH Input HIGH Voltage (Single-ended) VOL Output LOW Voltage 50Ω to VCC –2V 1355 1500 1700 mV VOH Output HIGH Voltage 50Ω to VCC –2V 2155 2280 2405 mV VCC = 3.3V 1775 1875 1975 mV 1.2 – VCC V Min Typ Max Units –1945 – –1625 mV VBB VIHCMR Reference Voltage (2) (3) Input HIGH Voltage Common Mode Range (100KEP) LVECL DC Electrical Characteristics(1) VEE = –2.37V to –3.6V, VCC = 0V; -40°C≤ TA ≤ +85°C, unless noted. Symbol Parameter Condition VIL Input LOW Voltage (Single-ended) VIH Input HIGH Voltage (Single-ended) VOL Output LOW Voltage VOH Output HIGH Voltage VBB VIHCMR Output Reference Voltage –1165 – –880 mV 50Ω to VCC –2V –1945 –1800 –1600 mV 50Ω to VCC –2V –1145 –1020 –895 mV –1525 –1425 –1325 mV 0.0 V (2) (3) Input HIGH Voltage Common Mode Range VEE + 1.2 Notes: 1. 100KEP circuits are designed to meet the DC specifications shown in the above table after thermal equilibrium has been established. The circuit is in a test socket or mounted on a printed circuit board and traverse airflow greater than 500lfpm is maintained. Input and output parameters vary1:1 with VCC. 2. Single-ended input operation is limited VEE ≤ –3.0V in ECL/LVECL mode. VBB reference varies 1:1 with VCC. 3. VIHCMR(min) varies 1:1 with VEE, VIHCMR(max) varies 1:1 with VCC. The VIHCMR range is referenced to the most positive side of the differential input signal. June 2010 5 M9999-061110-A [email protected] Micrel, Inc. SY100EP14AU HSTL Input DC Electrical Characteristics VCC = 2.37V to 3.6V, VEE = 0V Symbol Parameter VIH Condition Min Typ Max Units Input HIGH Voltage 1200 – – mV VIL Input LOW Voltage – – 400 mV VX Input Crossover Voltage 680 – 900 mV AC Electrical Characteristics LVPECL: VCC = 2.37V to 2.625V, VEE = 0V; LVECL: VEE = –2.37V to –3.6V, VCC = 0V; -40°C≤ TA ≤ +85°C, unless noted. Symbol Parameter Condition (1) Min Typ Max Units 2 – – GHz 300 425 550 ps – 400 – ps fMAX Maximum Frequency tPD Propagation Delay to Output (Differential input) tPD Propagation Delay to Output IN (Single-ended input) tSKEW(2) Within-Device Skew (Diff.) – 15 25 ps Part-to-Part Skew (Diff.) – 100 175 ps 75 -85 – ps 250 95 – ps – 0.15 0.3 ps – – 0.7 ps 150 800 1200 mV 80 160 250 ps TA = +25°C (3) ts Set-Up Time /EN to CLK (3) tH Hold Time CLK to /EN tJITTER (4) Random Jitter (rms) tJITTER Crosstalk-Induced Jitter (rms) VPP Minimum Input Swing tR, tF Rise and Fall Time (5) 20% to 80% Notes: 1. fMAX is defined as the maximum toggle frequency. Measured with 750mV input signal, 50% duty cycle, all loading with 50Ω to VCC–2V. 2. Skew is measured between outputs under identical transitions. 3. Set-up and hold times apply to synchronous applications that intend to enable/disable before then ext clock cycle. For asynchronous applications, set-up and hold time does not apply. 4. Integration range: 12kHz to 20MHz at 1GHz fc. 5. Crosstalk is measured at the output while applying two similar differential clock frequencies that are asynchronous with respect to each other at the inputs. June 2010 6 M9999-061110-A [email protected] Micrel, Inc. SY100EP14AU Termination Recommendations Figure 1. Parallel Termination- Thevenin Equivalent Note: For 2.5V systems: R1= 250Ω, R2= 62.5Ω Figure 2. Three-Resistor “Y-Termination” Notes: 1. Power-saving alternative to Thevenin termination. 2. Place termination resistors as close to destination inputs as possible. 3. RB resistor sets the DC bias voltage, equal to VT. For 3.3V systems RB =50Ω. Figure 3. Terminating Unused I/O Notes: 1. Unused output (/Q) must be terminated to balance the output. 2. Micrel’s differential I/O logic devices include a VBB reference pin. 3. Connect unused input through 50Ω to VBB. Bypass with a 0.01µF capacitor to VCC, not GND. 4. For 2.5V systems: R1= 250Ω, R2= 62.5Ω. June 2010 7 M9999-061110-A [email protected] Micrel, Inc. SY100EP14AU Package Information 20-Pin TSSOP (K4-20-1) MICREL, INC. 2180 FORTUNE DRIVE SAN JOSE, CA 95131 USA TEL +1 (408) 944-0800 FAX +1 (408) 474-1000 WEB http://www.micrel.com The information furnished by Micrel in this data sheet is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Micrel for its use. Micrel reserves the right to change circuitry and specifications at any time without notification to the customer. Micrel Products are not designed or authorized for use as components in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of a product can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems that (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body or (b) support or sustain life, and whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the user. A Purchaser’s use or sale of Micrel Products for use in life support appliances, devices or systems is a Purchaser’s own risk and Purchaser agrees to fully indemnify Micrel for any damages resulting from such use or sale. © 2010 Micrel, Incorporated. June 2010 8 M9999-061110-A [email protected]