UBA20261/2 600 V and 350 V power IC for step dimmable CFLs Rev. 2 — 10 October 2011 Product data sheet 1. General description The UBA20261/2 are high-voltage power integrated circuits designed to drive and control high powered self-ballasted Compact Fluorescent Lamp (CFL) lighting applications operating at mains supply voltages of 120 V or 230 V. The IC includes a half-bridge power circuit consisting of two NMOST power MOSFETs, an advanced feature for step dimming and a lamp current controlled boost feature for boosting cold (amalgam) CFLs. The controller contains a CFL half-bridge drive function, a high-voltage level-shift circuit with integrated bootstrap diode, an oscillator function, a current control function for preheat and burn, a timer function and protection circuits. The UBA20261/2 are supplied using the dV/dt current charge supply circuit from the half-bridge circuit. Remark: The mains voltages given in this data sheet are AC voltages. 2. Features and benefits 2.1 Half-bridge features UBA20261: two internal 350 V, 1 , maximum 5 A NMOST half-bridge power MOSFETs UBA20262: two internal 600 V, 3 , maximum 2.7 A NMOST half-bridge power MOSFETs Integrated high-voltage level-shifter function with integrated bootstrap diode 2.2 Preheat and ignition features Coil saturation protection during ignition Adjustable saturation protection level Adjustable preheat time Adjustable preheat current Ignition lamp current detection 2.3 Lamp boost features Adjustable boost timing Fixed boost current ratio of 1.5 Gradually boost to burn transition timing UBA20261/2 NXP Semiconductors 600 V and 350 V power IC for step dimmable CFLs 2.4 Dim features 4-level step dimming adjustment using a standard on/off mains switch Adjustable memory retention time for step dimming Adjustable minimum dimming level 2.5 Protection OverTemperature Protection (OTP) Capacitive Mode Protection (CMP) OverPower Protection (OPP) OverCurrent Protection (OCP) in both boost and burn states Power-down function 2.6 Other features Current controlled operation in both boost and burn state External power-down option 3. Applications UBA20261: Step-dimmable compact fluorescent lamps at power levels between 5 W and 20 W operating at 120 V mains voltage UBA20262: Step-dimmable compact fluorescent lamps at power levels between 5 W and 20 W operating at 230 V mains voltage 4. Ordering information Table 1. Ordering information Type number Package Name Description Version UBA20261T/N1 SO20 plastic small outline package; 20 leads; body width 7.5 mm SOT163-1 UBA20262T/N1 SO20 plastic small outline package; 20 leads; body width 7.5 mm SOT163-1 UBA20261_UBA20262 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 10 October 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 2 of 32 xxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx x xxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxx xxx xxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxx xxxxxx xx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxx xx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxx xxxxx x x 16 FS 18 DHS SUPPLY REFERENCE VOLTAGES DIVIDE BY 2 LOGIC HS driver LEVEL SHIFTER DRIVER LOGIC 5 V DIGITAL LS driver GLS 2 SLS CAPACITIVE MODE DETECTOR STATE LOGIC Vth(capm)SLS RESET + - STEP DIMMER LOGIC LOGIC PREHEAT CURRENT SENSOR + Vph(SLS) INDUCTOR SATURATION/ OVERCURRENT DETECTOR LOGIC COUNTER 5V CB 14 RESET STATE START-UP STATE PREHEAT STATE IGNITION STATE HOLD STATE BOOST STATE BURN STATE POWER-DOWN STATE + - + - 25 μA LOGIC Vth(ocp)SLS 60 μA IGNITION CURRENT DETECTOR + 2 SGND 15 Vth(det)ign(CSI) 5 PGND 4 1.27 V + - BOOST AMPLIFIER FREQUENCY CONTROL QA QB STEP DIM LEVEL SELECT VMDL VDIM_3 VDIM_2 OTA VDIM_1 + - I 3 of 32 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. LAMP CURRENT SENSOR V 25 μA Vclamp(CSI) DSR 7 8 10 11 9 RREF CF CI CSI MDL Block diagram 12 n.c. 001aam982 UBA20261/2 + - LOGIC ∆Vdim3(CSI) VOLTAGE CONTROLLED OSCILLATOR ∆Vdim2(CSI) REFERENCE CURRENT Fig 1. 4 LSAT 600 V and 350 V power IC for step dimmable CFLs Rev. 2 — 10 October 2011 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. CP 13 PREHEAT/ BOOST TIMER 3 SLS + - VDD(stop) + - 6 μA 20 HBO 1 SLS 5 V ANALOG 1 μA 17 HBO 19 HBO TEMPERATURE SENSOR 160° 120° 80° 5 V DIGITAL MEMORY GHS NXP Semiconductors BOOTSTRAP 5. Block diagram UBA20261_UBA20262 Product data sheet VDD 6 UBA20261/2 NXP Semiconductors 600 V and 350 V power IC for step dimmable CFLs 6. Pinning information 6.1 Pinning SLS 1 20 HBO SLS 2 19 HBO SLS 3 18 DHS LSAT 4 17 HBO PGND 5 VDD 6 RREF 7 14 CB CF 8 13 CP MDL 9 12 n.c. CI 10 11 CSI UBA20261/2 16 FS 15 SGND 001aao278 Fig 2. Pin configuration for UBA20261/2 (SOT109-1) 6.2 Pin description Table 2. UBA20261_UBA20262 Product data sheet Pin description Symbol Pin Description SLS 1, 2, 3 source low-side switch[1] LSAT 4 coil saturation level input PGND 5 power ground[2] VDD 6 low voltage supply RREF 7 internal reference current input CF 8 voltage controlled oscillator capacitor MDL 9 minimum dimming level input CI 10 voltage controlled oscillator input integrating capacitor CSI 11 current feedback sense input n.c. 12 not connected CP 13 preheat timing capacitor CB 14 boost timing capacitor SGND 15 signal ground[2] FS 16 floating supply voltage HBO 17, 19, 20 half-bridge output; open output[3] DHS 18 high-voltage supply; drain high-side switch [1] The SLS pins are internally connected. [2] The PGND and SGND pins are internally connected. [3] The HBO pins are internally connected. All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 10 October 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 4 of 32 UBA20261/2 NXP Semiconductors 600 V and 350 V power IC for step dimmable CFLs 7. Functional description The UBA20261/2 are ICs with integrated half-bridge MOSFETs in self-ballasted high-power CFLs. The UBA20261/2 have no dimming control input but instead, four preset fixed dimming levels. Only minor adjustment of the presets is possible. The UBA20261/2 are rated up to a maximum continuous rectified mains voltage of 350 V or 500 V, respectively and lamp power-up to 20 W. The UBA20261/2 includes all functions necessary for preheat, ignition and boost operation of the lamp. In addition, the IC includes the four-step dimming feature and several protective features to safeguard CFL operation. The controller states are shown in Figure 3. VDD = 0 RESET STATE VDD < VDD(rst) HOLD = 0 VDD > VDD(rst) VDD < VDD(rst) START-UP STATE POWER-DOWN STATE VCP < Vth(rel)CP (1) PREHEAT STATE (2) HOLD STATE (3) HOLD = 1 preheat time completed IGNITION STATE (4) Ignition_Detected VDD < VDD(stop) BOOST AND BURN STATES (5) 001aam763 (1) VDD < VDD(start) and (HOLD = 0 OR VCP < Vth(rel)CP). (2) VDD < VDD(stop). (3) (End of ignition time AND HOLD = 0) OR VDD < VDD(stop). (4) End of ignition time AND HOLD = 1. (5) VCP < Vth(pd)CP, OR overcurrent fault time > 1⁄10 tph OR fbridge(max) detected in capacitive mode. Fig 3. State diagram UBA20261_UBA20262 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 10 October 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 5 of 32 UBA20261/2 NXP Semiconductors 600 V and 350 V power IC for step dimmable CFLs 7.1 Lamp start-up cycle 7.1.1 Reset state The UBA20261/2 are in the reset state when the supply voltage on the VDD pin is below the VDD(rst) level. In the reset state, part of the internal supply is turned off and all registers, counters and timers are undefined. The hold state latch is reset and both the high and low side power transistors are non-conductive. During power-up, the low voltage supply capacitor on the VDD pin is charged through the external start-up resistor. The start-up state is entered when the voltage on the VDD pin is above the VDD(rst) level. The UBA20261/2 enters the reset state when the supply voltage on the VDD pin drops below VDD(rst). 7.1.2 Start-up state The start-up state is entered by charging the low voltage supply capacitor on the VDD pin through the external start-up resistor. At start-up, the High-Side (HS) transistor is non-conductive and the Low-Side (LS) transistor is conductive to enable charging of the bootstrap capacitor. This capacitor supplies the HS driver and Level shifter circuit connected between the FS and HBO pin. A DC reset circuit is integrated into the HS driver. This circuit ensures that below the FS pin lockout voltage, the output voltage VGHS VHBO is zero. When the start-up state is entered, the circuit only starts oscillating when the low voltage supply (VDD) reaches the VDD(start) value. The circuit always starts oscillating at fbridge(max). The circuit enters the preheat state as soon as the capacitor connected to the CP pin is charged above the Vth(CP)max voltage level. To keep oscillating, VDD must be above VDD(stop) and below the VDD(clamp) upper limit. During the start-up state, the voltage on the CF pin is zero and on the CB pin is close to zero. The voltage on the CP pin rises just above Vth(CP)max during the start-up state as shown in Figure 9. 7.1.3 Preheat state After starting at fbridge(max), the frequency decreases by charging capacitor CCI using an output current circuit. The preheat current sensor circuit controls the current output circuit, until the momentary value of the voltage across sense resistor RSLS reaches the fixed preheat voltage level (SLS pin). At this level, the current of the preheat current sensor reaches the charge and discharge balanced state on capacitor CCI to set the half-bridge frequency. The preheat time consists of eight saw-tooth pulses at the CP pin. The preheat time begins as soon as the capacitor on the CP pin is charged above Vth(CP)max value. During the preheat time, the current feedback sensor circuit (input CSI pin) is disabled. To increase noise immunity, an internal filter of 30 ns is included at the SLS pin. If the level on the VDD pin drops below VDD(stop) during preheat, the preheat state is immediately stopped and the circuit enters the hold state. The hold state delays a new preheat cycle by a fixed delay time. A fixed voltage drop on the preheat capacitor CCP and the fixed discharge current on the CP pin are used to set the delay time. UBA20261_UBA20262 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 10 October 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 6 of 32 UBA20261/2 NXP Semiconductors 600 V and 350 V power IC for step dimmable CFLs New preheat cycles start after the CP pin level slowly discharges until VCP < Vth(rel)CP and recharges above Vth(CP)max provided VDD > VDD(start) (see Figure 5). f (kHz) 100 start frequency CFL ignition A B C preheat frequency 100 % boost bottom ~22 kHz time (s) preheat ignition boost transition burn 001aam764 Fig 4. CFL frequency from start to burn state 7.1.4 Ignition state After the preheat state has been completed, the ignition state is entered. In the ignition state, the frequency sweeps down on the CI pin due to capacitor CCI charging at a fixed current as shown in Figure 4. During this continuous decrease in frequency, the circuit approaches the resonant frequency of the resonant tank (L2, C5). This action causes a high voltage across the lamp to ignite the lamp. The ignition current sensor circuit which monitors the voltage over resistor RCSI (see Figure 12) detects lamp ignition. If the voltage on pin CSI is above the typical ignition detection threshold voltage level of 0.6 V, lamp ignition is detected. The system changes from ignition state to either the boost or burn state. If ignition not is detected, the frequency drops further to the minimum half-bridge frequency fbridge(min) frequency. To avoid repeated ignition attempts and overheating of the application due to lamp damage, the IC only tries to ignite the lamp twice after power-up. The ignition attempt counter increments at the end of the ignition enabling time when the lamp ignition threshold voltage on the CSI pin is not exceeded. The ignition enabling time is typically 1⁄4 of the preheat time tph. If a second ignition attempt also exceeds the ignition time-out period, the IC enters the power-down state (see Figure 5). UBA20261_UBA20262 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 10 October 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 7 of 32 UBA20261/2 NXP Semiconductors 600 V and 350 V power IC for step dimmable CFLs voltage (V) 5V 2nd failed ignition attempt 1st failed ignition attempt VCP Vth(CP)max Vth(CP)min discharge to 0 V Vth(rel)CP startup time 1st preheat time tph HOLD STATE 2nd preheat time ten(ign) td(restart) tph 1st ignition enabling time restart delay time 2nd startup POWER DOWN STATE ten(ign) 2nd ignition enabling time 0V time (s) 001aan537 Fig 5. Retry cycle 7.1.5 Boost state and transition to burn state When ignition is detected, by measuring lamp current on the CSI pin, the circuit enters the boost state. Figure 7 shows the boost and burn state in more detail. In the boost state, the nominal burn state lamp current can be increased with a fixed boost ratio of 1.5 : 1. This ratio boosts the slow luminescence increase of a cold amalgam CFL lamp, provided the IC is in the DIM_1 mode. If the IC is at a temperature (Tj(bp)bst) before entering the boost state, the burn state is bypassed. A boost timing circuit is included to determine the boost time and transition to burn time. The circuit consists of a clock generator comprising CCB, Rext(RREF) and a 64-step counter. When the timer is not operating, CCB is discharged below the Vth(CB)min level of 1.1 V. This voltage, approximately 0.6 V, is still higher than the level at which the comparator on CCB detects if the CB pin is shorted to ground. The boost time consists of 63 saw-tooth pulses on the CB pin, automatically followed by the transition time at the CP pin. The 32 saw-tooth pulses form the transition time from boost to burn and enables a smooth transition between the current controlled boost and burn state. The total transition time is approximately four times the preheat time (see Figure 6). UBA20261_UBA20262 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 10 October 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 8 of 32 UBA20261/2 NXP Semiconductors 600 V and 350 V power IC for step dimmable CFLs voltage (V) 5V VCP Vth(CP)max 4.5 V 1 32 Vth(CP)min 3.8 V Vth(CB)max 3.6 V VCB Vth(CB)min 1.1 V 1 2 61 62 63 0.6 V ignition boost transition burn 0V time (s) 001aam765 Fig 6. Boost timing In the boost state, a lamp current feedback control is implemented to improve lamp stability (see Section 7.1.6). The lamp current has a fixed ratio of 1.5 compared to the burn state to boost the slow luminescence increase of a cold CFL lamp. In the boost to burn transition time, there is a slow 15-step ratio decrease from 1.5 down to 1. The preheat timer is reused for the transition to burn time and the boost ratio is gradually decreased in 15 steps from 1.5 to 1, within 32 saw-tooth pulses on the CP pin. Using the application values for CCB and Rext(RREF), a boost time of more than 300 s is possible. In addition to boost bypass at a temperature of Tj(bp)bst ( 80 C), a temperature protection function is implemented during boost state of Tj(end)bst ( 120 C). If the temperature passes this level during boost, the transition timer is immediately started to enter the burn state faster. Effectively this reduces the boost time (see Figure 4 [B]). The boost state current boost does not start in dim modes DIM_2, DIM_3 or MDL (see Figure 4 [A]). Remark: If the CB pin is short circuited to ground, the boost function is disabled. In such a situation, the bottom frequency fbridge(min) is 1.8 times higher than the boost bottom frequency fbridge(bst)min. 7.1.6 Burn state After the boost state or when it is bypassed, the burn state starts. The lamp current sensor circuit remains enabled (see Figure 4[A]). The voltage across sense resistor RCSI, is measured by the CSI (Current Sense Input) pin. It is then passed through a Double-Sided Rectifier (DSR) circuit and fed towards an Operational Transconductor Amplifier (OTA). When the RMS voltage on the CSI pin reaches the actual internal reference level, the lamp current sensor circuit takes over control of the lamp current. The internal current output of the OTA is transferred using an integrator on the CI pin to the input for Voltage Controlled Oscillator (VCO). The VCO regulates the frequency and as a result, the lamp current. UBA20261_UBA20262 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 10 October 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 9 of 32 UBA20261/2 NXP Semiconductors 600 V and 350 V power IC for step dimmable CFLs BOOST AND BURN STATES Temp < Tj(bp)bst AND NOT Boost_Disable 00 burn select Dim_1 state AND Boost boost timer running 01 boost Boost_ratio = 1 Boost_ratio = 1.5 NOT (Boost OR Boost transition) Temp < Tj(otp) - Tj(otp)(hys) Temp > Tj(bp)(bst) OR Boost_Disable Vi(CSI) = Votp(CSI) (66 % level) Vi(CSI) = Vdamp(CSI) (100 % level) Temp > Tj(end)bst OR boost timer ended Temp > Tj(otp) 10 burn Fig 7. 11 boost transition boost_transition timer ended OR temp > Tj(otp) 001aam767 Boost and burn state machine 7.1.7 Hold state The hold state is a special state that reduces lamp flicker at deep dim levels, on or near dim and ignition threshold levels. The IC enters the hold state after an ignition failure or when the low supply voltage VDD drops below VDD(stop) in the ignition or preheat states (see Figure 3). A repeated drop in supply voltage below VDD(stop) in preheat or ignition states, does not increment the ignition attempt counter. The hold state is entered, delaying a new preheat cycle with the same time delay/mechanism by the hold state retention time as shown in Figure 5. When CP is below Vth(rel)CP, the IC is released from the hold state and moves to the start-up state as shown in Figure 3. Alternatively, the hold state ends when the supply voltage drops below VDD(rst) and the IC is reset. With a 470 nF capacitor on the CP pin, the typical hold state retention delay is between 1 s and 1.7 s. This delay is dependent on where the preheat cycle was cut-off on the rising or falling edge of the preheat timing. The retention time for a failed ignition always starts from the top of the rising edge on the CP pin (see Figure 5). In the hold state, a hold state latch is set (hold state latch = 1) and the oscillator is stopped. In addition, the HS transistor is non-conductive and the LS transistor is conducting. The voltage on the VDD pin alternates between VDD(start) and VDD(stop) until the voltage on the CP pin reaches Vth(rel)CP (see Figure 5). The alternating supply voltage is caused by the current drawn by the IC supply pin VDD. The supply current is less than 220 A, when UBA20261_UBA20262 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 10 October 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 10 of 32 UBA20261/2 NXP Semiconductors 600 V and 350 V power IC for step dimmable CFLs the supply voltage VDD rises between VDD(stop) and VDD(start). Typically, the supply current is 2 mA when VDD falls between VDD(start) and VDD(stop). More current is drawn during the fall in VDD because the internal analog supply is turned on when VDD > VDD(start). This function enables the comparators to monitor the voltage on the CP pin and if the supply voltage VDD falls below VDD(stop). 7.2 Oscillation and timing 7.2.1 Oscillator control The internal oscillator is a VCO which generates a saw-tooth waveform between the Vth(CF)max level and 0 V. Capacitor CCF, resistor Rext(RREF) and the voltage on the CI pin determine the saw-tooth frequency. Rext(RREF) and CCF determine the minimum and maximum switching frequencies. Their ratio is internally fixed. Two ratios are available, the ratio between fbridge(max) and fbridge(min) is 2.5 and the ratio between fbridge(max) and fbridge(bst)min is 4.6. The saw-tooth frequency is twice the half-bridge frequency. Transistors HS (Q1) and LS (Q2) are switched to conducting at a duty cycle of approximately 50 %. An overview of the oscillator signal and driver signals is shown in Figure 8. The oscillator starts oscillating at fbridge(max). The non-overlap time between the gate driver signals VGLS and VGHS is tno. voltage (V) VCF 0 tdch V(GHS-HBO) 0 VGLS tno tno 0 VHBO 0 time (s) 001aam766 Fig 8. Saw-tooth, gate driver and half-bridge output signals 7.2.2 Combined timing circuit A combined timing circuit is used to determine the preheat time, ignition enabling time and overcurrent time (see Figure 9). CCP, Rext(RREF) and the counter comprise the clock generator circuit. When the timer is not running, CCP is charged to 5 V. The timing circuit UBA20261_UBA20262 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 10 October 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 11 of 32 UBA20261/2 NXP Semiconductors 600 V and 350 V power IC for step dimmable CFLs starts operating after the start-up state when the VDD supply voltage has reached VDD(start) and the voltage on the CP pin passes Vth(CP)max. The preheat time consists of eight saw-tooth pulses on the CP pin as shown in Figure 9. The maximum ignition enabling time after the preheat phase is two complete saw-tooth pulses. During the boost and burn state, part of the timer is used to generate the maximum overcurrent time (more than one half of the saw-tooth pulse). If a continuous overcurrent is detected, the timer starts. voltage (V) ignition enabling time 5V VCP Vth(CP)max 4.5 V Vth(CP)min 3.8 V CFL ignition overcurrent ignition time startup time preheat time 0V fault time boost-burn power down time (s) 001aam768 Fig 9. Timing diagram for preheat, ignition and overcurrent 7.3 Step dimming The UBA20261/2 uses the step dimming method of dimming a lamp load. This method enables the lamp to operate in four different light output level modes including full power. The four different dim level modes can be selected by toggling the supply voltage which is made possible by toggling the mains voltage switch. To change the dim step, the low supply voltage must be above VDD(start). In addition, the voltage must drop below VDD(rst), irrespective of whether the IC is in the preheat, ignition, boost or burn states (see Figure 10). The discharge time of capacitor CCP (while the VDD power supply is off) sets step memory retention time. When the voltage on the CP pin drops below Vret(dim)CP (2 V typical), the step memory is lost. The next time the supply is powered on, the lamp turns on at full brightness. Using the default components, the retention time is 3 s. The retention time calculation can be found in Section 11 on page 23. UBA20261_UBA20262 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 10 October 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 12 of 32 UBA20261/2 NXP Semiconductors 600 V and 350 V power IC for step dimmable CFLs voltage (V) dim step change VDD(start) VDD VDD(stop) lamp on old dim level lamp off lamp on new dim level VDD(rst) 5 VCP Vret(dim)CP time (s) 0 retention start-up 001aam769 Fig 10. Supply voltage cycle for dim step change Four internal references determine the actual internal set point levels used for the different step dim levels. Depending on the selected dim level, the current control feedback loop regulates the voltage on the CSI pin. In this way, it ensures that Vi(CSI) is equal to one of the selected internal set point voltages. The sequence of the four dim steps shown in Figure 11 is as follows: • The lamp is switched off longer than the memory retention time: the IC starts up in the DIM_1 mode (lamp is 100 % on, no dimming) • After lamp off/on toggling, the IC twice enters DIM_2 mode: the lamp is dimmed to approximately 66 % (1) of its initial light output • The next lamp off/on toggling, the IC enters DIM_3 mode: the lamp is dimmed approximately 33 % (1) of its initial light output • Toggling the lamp off/on again: the IC enters the MDL (Minimum Dimming Level) mode. This level equals approximately 10 % (1) of the initial light output • Renewed toggling enters the DIM_1 mode again. Where (1) = RMDL = 2 k UBA20261_UBA20262 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 10 October 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 13 of 32 UBA20261/2 NXP Semiconductors 600 V and 350 V power IC for step dimmable CFLs Vi(CSI) VRMS 1.2 1.0 Vclamp(CSI) DIM_1 100 % Internal clamp 0.8 VDD off-on toggle 0.6 VDD off-on toggle DIM_2 0.4 (1) ∆Vdim2(CSI) 0.2 DIM_3 ∆Vdim3(CSI) Vi(CSI) = VMDL (1) MDL 0 (1) = VDD off-on toggle 001aam770 Fig 11. Voltage on the CSI pin as function of dim step As the internal step reference voltages are independent from the mains voltage, the lamp current output is kept constant. Making the lamp current output not susceptible to line voltage fluctuations. The MDL level sets the minimum lamp current level and is adjusted using the MDL pin. An accurate minimum dimming voltage level is set using an internal reference current and an external resistor RMDL. The internal reference current is derived from the internal band gap reference circuit and resistor Rext(RREF). The other two step dimming levels are set at a fixed voltage offset referenced to the adjusted MDL level. This means that these levels shift by the same voltage as the MDL shifts. When the MDL level is at the default level, the light output in DIM_2, DIM_3 and MDL modes is approximately 66 %, 33 % and 5 % from nominal. 7.4 Protection functions and Power-down mode 7.4.1 Coil saturation protection CSP is integrated into the IC to allow the use of small CFL lamps and use of small coils. Saturation of these coils is detected and excessive overcurrent due to saturation is prevented. CSP is only enabled during the ignition state. A cycle-by-cycle control mechanism is used to limit voltages and currents in the resonant circuit when there is no or delayed ignition. It prevents coil saturation, limits high peak currents and the dissipation in the half-bridge power transistors. Coil saturation is detected by monitoring the voltage across the RSLS resistor. A trigger is generated when this voltage exceeds the Vth(sat)SLS level. When saturation is detected, a fixed current Io(sat)CF is injected into the CCF capacitor to shorten the half-bridge UBA20261_UBA20262 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 10 October 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 14 of 32 UBA20261/2 NXP Semiconductors 600 V and 350 V power IC for step dimmable CFLs switching cycle. The injected current is maintained until the end of the switching cycle. This action immediately increases the half-bridge switching frequency. Additionally, for each successive cycle that coil saturation is detected, capacitor CCI discharges enabling ignition time-out detection in the ignition state. CSP is triggered when the voltage on the SLS pin exceeds Vth(sat)SLS (typically 2.5 V). The voltage Vi(SLS) on the SLS pin is determined by the external resistor RSLS value and also sets the preheat current. Using an internal reference source current and external resistor RLSAT, an accurate setting for the coil saturation threshold level Vth(sat)SLS is possible. When resistor RLSAT is not mounted, the Vth(sat)SLS level is internally clamped at 2.5 V. It is mandatory for stability reasons to connect CLSAT in parallel to RLSAT even when RLSAT is not mounted. 7.4.2 Overcurrent protection OCP is active in both the burn and boost states but not during boost transition. Overcurrent is detected, when the peak voltage of the absolute value across the current sense resistor connected to the SLS pin exceeds the OCP reference level Vth(ocp)SLS. A current Io(CP) is then sunk from the capacitor connected to the CP pin for the next full cycle. If overcurrent is not present at the end of this cycle, the current is disabled. A current, equal to Io(CP) is sourced to the CP pin instead. If overcurrent occurs in more than half the number of cycles, a net discharging of the capacitor connected to the CP pin occurs. When the voltage on the CP pin drops below Vth(CP)min, the IC enters Power-down mode. During a continuous overcurrent condition, the overcurrent fault time of tfault(oc) takes 1⁄9 tph after which the IC enters Power-down mode. The Vth(ocp)SLS level is the same as the Vth(sat)SLS level during the ignition state. 7.4.3 Overpower protection OPP is active in the boost and burn state. The lamp current is limited and regulated in all dim step states to the internal dim step reference voltage levels. These reference voltage levels are derived from an internal reference voltage. Consequently, supply voltage fluctuations in the mains supply voltage during overvoltage situations do not affect these reference voltage levels. When the lamp is in the first dim mode (no dimming), the current is limited and regulated to the nominal lamp current. In addition, in the boost state, the first dim mode boosted by a factor of 1.5. 7.4.4 Capacitive mode protection CMP is active in the ignition, burn and boost states and during boost transition. The signal across resistor RSLS also provides information about the half-bridge switching behavior. When conditions are normal, the current flows from the LS transistor source to the half-bridge when the LS transistor is switched on. This results in a negative voltage on the SLS pin. As the circuit yields to capacitive mode, the voltage becomes smaller and eventually reverses polarity. CMP prevents this action by checking if the voltage on the SLS pin is above the Vth(capm)SLS level. UBA20261_UBA20262 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 10 October 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 15 of 32 UBA20261/2 NXP Semiconductors 600 V and 350 V power IC for step dimmable CFLs If the voltage across resistor RSLS is above the Vth(capm)SLS threshold when the LS transistor is switched on, the circuit assumes that it is in capacitive mode. When capacitive mode is detected, the currents from the OTA, which normally regulate the lamp current, are disabled. Then the capacitive mode sink current Io(CI) is enabled. The capacitive mode sink current starts to discharge the capacitor/resistor circuitry on the CI pin and as a result, gradually increases the half-bridge frequency. Discharging continues for the remainder of the current switching cycle ensuring the total current on the CI pin is equal to the sink current. If capacitive mode persists, the action is repeated until capacitive mode is no longer detected. If capacitive mode is no longer detected, the OTA takes over the regulation again. If the conditions causing capacitive mode persist, OTA regulates the system back towards capacitive mode and the protection takes over again. The system operates on the edge of capacitive mode. When in the boost and burn states, the half-bridge load is capacitive at higher frequencies, CMP eventually drives the half-bridge to the maximum frequency fbridge(max). This causes the IC to enter Power-down mode. 7.4.5 Overtemperature protection The OTP circuit is designed to prevent the device from overheating in hazardous environments. The circuit is triggered when the temperature exceeds the maximum temperature value Tj(otp). OTP changes the lamp current to the level equal to the Votp(CSI) level. This condition remains until the temperature decreases by 20 C = Tj(otp)hys. After this decrease in temperature, the lamp current level returns to the nominal level. 7.4.6 Power-down mode Power-down mode is entered when: • The overcurrent time exceeds the maximum overcurrent fault time tfault(oc) or if the overcurrent occurs in more than half the number of cycles when Vth(CP)min is reached • If during boost or burn state, fbridge(max) is reached due to capacitive mode detection • two consecutive failed lamp ignition attempts In Power-down mode, the oscillator is stopped, the HS transistor is non-conductive and the LS transistor is conductive. The VDD supply is internally clamped. The circuit is released from Power-down mode by lowering the low voltage supply below VDD(rst) (mains switch reset). An option is available which enables the IC to enter Power-down mode using external logic. The external power-down option is only available when the IC is in the boost or burn state. The CP pin is used to enable the external power-down option. When the CP pin is connected using a 10 k resistor to the PGND pin or the SGND pin, VCP is pulled below Vth(pd)CP. The IC then enters Power-down mode. Remark: Do not connect the CP pin directly to pins PGND or SGND. Always connect in series to pins PGND or SGND with a 10 k resistor. This action avoids the IC being not starting up because of excessive currents flowing during the reset and start-up states. UBA20261_UBA20262 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 10 October 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 16 of 32 UBA20261/2 NXP Semiconductors 600 V and 350 V power IC for step dimmable CFLs 8. Limiting values Table 3. Limiting values In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Max Unit Rext(RREF) external resistance on pin RREF fixed nominal value 33 k 30 36 k SR slew rate on pins HBO with respect to PGND 4 +4 V/ns Tj junction temperature 40 +150 C Tamb ambient temperature 40 +85 C Tstg storage temperature 55 +150 C Ii(CF) input current on pin CF 0 200 A IDM peak drain current HS; Tj < Tj(max); IDM = IDHS = IHBO - 5 A LS; Tj < Tj(max); IDM = IHBO = Io(SLS) - 5 A HS; Tj < Tj(max); IDM = IDHS = IHBO - 2.7 A LS; Tj < Tj(max); IDM = IHBO = Io(SLS) - 2.7 A HS; RMS current at P = 0.5 W; Tj = Tj(max); ID = IDHS = IHBO - 0.54 A LS; RMS current at P = 0.5 W; Tj = Tj(max); ID = IHBO= Io(SLS) - 0.54 A HS; RMS current at P = 0.5 W; Tj = Tj(max); ID = IDHS = IHBO - 0.31 A LS; RMS current at P = 0.5 W; Tj = Tj(max); ID = IHBO= Io(SLS) - 0.31 A operating at Tamb = 25 C - 350 V operating at Tamb = 25 C - 340 V operating - 500 V during 1 s - 600 V 0.3 +14 V General P = 0.8 W Currents UBA20261; UBA20262; ID drain current UBA20261: UBA20262: Voltages VDHS voltage on pin DHS UBA20261: UBA20262: VFS voltage on pin FS with respect to HBO VDD supply voltage 0.3 +14 V Vi(CSI) input voltage on pin CSI 5 +5 V Vi(SLS) input voltage on pin SLS 6 +6 V VCI voltage on pin CI 0 3.5 V VLSAT voltage on pin LSAT 0 5 V VMDL voltage on pin MDL 0 5 V UBA20261_UBA20262 Product data sheet LPF used as input pin All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 10 October 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 17 of 32 UBA20261/2 NXP Semiconductors 600 V and 350 V power IC for step dimmable CFLs Table 3. Limiting values …continued In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Max Unit electrostatic discharge voltage human body model: 2000 +2000 V 1000 +1000 V 400 +400 V ESD VESD all pins, except pins 16, 17, 18, 19 and 20 pins 16, 17, 18, 19 and 20 charged device model: all pins 9. Thermal characteristics Table 4. Thermal characteristics Symbol Parameter Conditions Typ Unit Rth(j-a) thermal resistance from junction to ambient in free air; SO20 package on JEDEC 2S 2P board 56 K/W UBA20261_UBA20262 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 10 October 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 18 of 32 UBA20261/2 NXP Semiconductors 600 V and 350 V power IC for step dimmable CFLs 10. Characteristics Table 5. Characteristics VDD = 13 V; VFS VHBO = 13 V; Tamb = 25 C; settings according to default setting (see Table 6 on page 26), all voltages referenced to PGND and SGND, positive currents flow into the UBA20261/2, unless otherwise specified. Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit VDD(rst) reset supply voltage HS switch = off; LS switch = on 5.7 6.2 6.7 V VDD(stop) stop supply voltage 9.6 10 10.4 V VDD(start) start supply voltage 11.9 12.4 12.9 V VDD(hys) hysteresis of supply voltage start-stop 2.2 2.4 2.6 V VDD(clamp) clamp supply voltage IDD(clamp) = 5 mA 13 13.4 13.8 V IDD(clamp) clamp supply current VDD(clamp) = 14 V 20 30 - mA IDD(startup) start-up supply current VDD = 9 V - 190 220 A IDD(pd) power-down supply current VDD = 9 V - 190 220 A - 1.6 2 mA UBA20261: 300 V on high-voltage pins - - 30 A UBA20262: 500 V on high-voltage pins - - 30 A 2.7 3 3.3 V - 80 - mV Start-up state Pin VDD IDD supply current default setting; VCI = VCI(clamp); VCB = 0 V [1] High-voltage supply Pins DHS, HBO and FS Ileak leakage current Voltage controlled oscillator Output pin CI VCI(max) maximum voltage on pin CI Vhr(CI) headroom voltage on pin CI Vclamp(CI) = Vhr(CI) + VCI(max); burn and boost state fbridge(min) minimum bridge frequency CCF = 100 pF; VCI = Vclamp(CI); VCB = 0 V [2] 38 40 42 kHz fbridge(max) maximum bridge frequency CCF = 100 pF; VCI = 0 V [2] 88 100 112 kHz [2] 21 22 23 kHz Output pin CF fbridge(bst)min minimum boost bridge frequency CCF = 100 pF; VCI = Vclamp(CI ) tno non-overlap time VHBO rising edge 1.3 1.5 1.7 s VHBO falling edge 1.3 1.5 1.7 s 2.6 V Vth(CF)max maximum threshold voltage on pin CF Cext(CF) = 100 pF; VCI = Vclamp(CI); VCB = 0 V 2.4 2.5 Io(bst)CF boost output current on pin CF VCF = 1.5 V; VCB = Vclamp(CI ) 12.3 11.8 11.3 A Io(CF)min minimum output current on pin CF VCF = 1.5 V; VCB = 0 V; VCI = Vclamp(CI ) 22.8 21.8 20.8 V Io(CF)max maximum output current on pin CF VCF = 1.5 V; VCB = 0 V 67 60 UBA20261_UBA20262 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 10 October 2011 53 A © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 19 of 32 UBA20261/2 NXP Semiconductors 600 V and 350 V power IC for step dimmable CFLs Table 5. Characteristics …continued VDD = 13 V; VFS VHBO = 13 V; Tamb = 25 C; settings according to default setting (see Table 6 on page 26), all voltages referenced to PGND and SGND, positive currents flow into the UBA20261/2, unless otherwise specified. Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit HS; IDHS = 1.1 A; Tj = 25 C - 1 1.3 LS; IHBO = 1.1 A; Tj = 25 C - 1 1.3 Power transistors Ron on-state resistance UBA20261: UBA20262: Ron(150)/Ron(25) on-state resistance ratio (150 C to 25 C) HS; IDHS = 1.1 A; Tj = 25 C - 3 3.6 LS; IHBO = 1.1 A; Tj = 25 C - 3 3.6 Ron at Tj = 150 C / Ron at Tj = 25 C - 1.7 - bootstrap diode; IFS = 5 mA; (VF = VDD - VFS) 1.3 1.7 2.1 V - - 1 A 0.57 0.60 0.63 V Boot strap diode VF forward voltage Preheat current sensor Input pin SLS II(SLS) Vph(SLS) input current on pin SLS Vi(SLS) = 0.4 V [3] preheat voltage on pin SLS Output pin CI Io(source)CI source output current on pin CI VCI = 2 V; Vi(SLS) < 0.6 V 10.6 9.6 8.6 A Io(sink)CI sink output current on pin CI VCI = 2 V; Vi(SLS) < 0.6 V 26 29 32 A - 0.93 - s Preheat timer, ignition timer and overcurrent fault timer tph preheat time CCP = 470 nF; Rext(RREF) = 33 k ten(ign) ignition enable time CCP = 470 nF; Rext(RREF) = 33 k - 0.22 - s tfault(oc) overcurrent fault time CCP = 470 nF; Rext(RREF) = 33 k; initial voltage VCP = 5 V - 0.1 - s tret(dim) dimming retention time CCP = 470 nF; Rext(RREF) = 33 k; initial voltage VCP = 5 V - 2.8 - s Io(CP) output current on pin CP VCP = 4.1 V; source (); sink (+) 5.5 5.9 6.3 A Iret(dim)CP dimming retention current on pin CP Current into pin CP; VDD = 0 V; initial VCP = 5 V - 0.5 - A Vth(CP)min minimum threshold voltage on pin CP VCF = 0 V, VCI = 2 V - 3.8 - V Vth(CP)max maximum threshold voltage on pin CP VCF = 0 V, VCI = 2 V - 4.5 - V Vhys(CP) hysteresis voltage on pin CP 0.6 0.7 0.8 V Ipu(CP) pull-up current on pin CP VCP = 3.8 V - 60 - A Vret(dim)CP dimming retention voltage on pin CP VDD = 0 V - 2 - V Vth(pd)CP power-down threshold voltage on pin CP burn state; 10 k connected in series - 1 - V Vth(rel)CP release threshold voltage on pin CP hold state - 2.7 - V UBA20261_UBA20262 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 10 October 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 20 of 32 UBA20261/2 NXP Semiconductors 600 V and 350 V power IC for step dimmable CFLs Table 5. Characteristics …continued VDD = 13 V; VFS VHBO = 13 V; Tamb = 25 C; settings according to default setting (see Table 6 on page 26), all voltages referenced to PGND and SGND, positive currents flow into the UBA20261/2, unless otherwise specified. Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit tbst boost time CCB = 470 nF; Tj < 80 C - 148 - s Io(CB) output current on pin CB VCB = 2.35 V; source (); sink (+) 0.8 1 1.2 A Vth(CB)min minimum threshold voltage on pin CB - 1.1 - V Vth(CB)max maximum threshold voltage on pin CB - 3.6 - V Vhys(CB) hysteresis voltage on pin CB 2.3 2.5 2.7 V Tj(bp)bst boost bypass junction temperature Tj sensed at end of ignition time 65 80 95 C Tj(end)bst boost end junction temperature Tj during boost time 105 120 135 C Idet(dis)bst boost disable detection current VCB = 0 V 30 25 20 A tt(bst-burn) transition time from boost to burn CCP = 470 nF; Tj < 80 C - 3.6 - s lamp current boost ratio Vi(CSI) in boost state versus Vi(CSI) in burn state; default start-up state (no dimming) 1.4 1.5 1.6 V Boost timer Pin CB Pin CSI NLCBR Coil saturation protection and overcurrent detection Input: pin SLS Vth(sat)SLS saturation threshold voltage on pin SLS ignition state; RLSAT = 47 k 1.10 1.18 1.25 V Vth(ocp)SLS overcurrent protection threshold voltage on pin SLS ignition state; RLSAT = 47 k 1.10 1.18 1.25 V tleb leading edge blanking time detection disabled for first part of GLS time - 800 - ns Isource(LSAT) source current on pin LSAT VLSAT = 1.2 V 26.3 25 23.7 A Vclamp(LSAT) clamp voltage on pin LSAT RLSAT = ; CLSAT = 1 nF 2.3 2.5 2.7 V sink output current on pin CI VCI = 2 V; Vi(SLS) > Vth(sat)SLS; cycle clocked 26 29 32 A - 160 - A 0.55 0.6 0.65 V 685 885 1085 ns Input: pin LSAT: Output pin CI Io(sink)CI Output: pin CF: Io(sat)CF saturation output current difference VCF = 1.5 V; ignition state; on pin CF LS switch = on Ignition current detection Input pin CSI Vth(det)ign(CSI) ignition detection threshold voltage on pin CSI tw(det)ign(min) minimum ignition detection pulse width UBA20261_UBA20262 Product data sheet [3] Vth(det)ign(CSI) = 0.75 V square pulse All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 10 October 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 21 of 32 UBA20261/2 NXP Semiconductors 600 V and 350 V power IC for step dimmable CFLs Table 5. Characteristics …continued VDD = 13 V; VFS VHBO = 13 V; Tamb = 25 C; settings according to default setting (see Table 6 on page 26), all voltages referenced to PGND and SGND, positive currents flow into the UBA20261/2, unless otherwise specified. Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit 15 5 0 mV Vi(SLS) > Vth(capm)SLS; VCI = 2 V; ignition state or boost and burn state 26 29 32 A Vi(CSI) = 1 V 1 - - M Vi(CSI) = 1 V 40 50 60 k rectification linear for operation 2.5 - +2.5 V minimum dim level; Rext(RREF) = 33 k; RMDL = 2 k 44 50 56 mV Capacitive mode detection Input pin SLS Vth(capm)SLS [4] capacitive mode threshold voltage on pin SLS Output pin CI Io(sink)CI sink output current on pin CI Lamp current sensor and dimming control Input pin CSI Ri(CSI) Vi(CSI) input resistance on pin CSI input voltage on pin CSI Vclamp(CSI) clamping voltage on pin CSI RMS voltage; clamp active; default start-up burn state; 100 % on - 1 - V Vdim2(CSI) dimming 2 voltage difference on pin CSI RMS voltage; offset from Vi(CSI) at DIM_2 compared to MDL 330 350 370 mV Vdim3(CSI) dimming 3 voltage difference on pin RMS voltage; offset from Vi(CSI) at CSI DIM_3 compared to MDL 90 100 110 mV output current on pin CI burn state; source and sink; VCI = 2 V; source () and sink (+) 85 95 105 A 26.3 25 23.7 A Rext(RREF) = 33 k; RMDL = 2 k - 50 - mV Output pin CI Io(CI) Input pin MDL (minimum dimming level) Isource(MDL) source current on pin MDL VMDL voltage on pin MDL Temperature protection Tj(otp) overtemperature protection junction temperature 145 160 170 C Tj(otp)hys hysteresis overtemperature protection junction temperature 10 20 30 C overtemperature protection voltage RMS voltage; Rext(RREF)= 33 k; on pin CSI RMDL = 2 k; Tj > Tj(opt) Tj(hys)(otp) 380 400 420 mV Input pin CSI Votp(CSI) [1] See Table 6 on page 26 for the default setting. [2] The half-bridge output switching frequency (HBO). The saw-tooth frequency on pin CF is twice as high. [3] Data sampling of Vph(SLS) is performed at the end of the LS power MOSFET conduction period in preheat state. [4] Data sampling of Vth(capm)SLS is performed at the start of conduction of the LS power MOSFET, in all states with oscillator active. UBA20261_UBA20262 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 10 October 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 22 of 32 UBA20261/2 NXP Semiconductors 600 V and 350 V power IC for step dimmable CFLs 11. Application information 11.1 Design equations All described equations are only valid for Rext(RREF) = 33 k. 11.1.1 CCP related timing equations • Preheat time C CP t ph = -------------- 16 V hys CP + 5 – V th CP max I o CP (1) • Ignition enabling time C CP t en ign = -------------- 4 V hys CP I o CP (2) • Overcurrent fault time C CP t fault oc = -------------- 5 – V th CP min I o CP (3) • Transition to burn time C CP t t bst – burn = -------------- 64 V hys CP + 5 – V th CP max I o CP (4) • Retain time step dimming C CP t ret dim = ------------------------- 5 – V ret dim CP I ret dim CP (5) • Restart delay time V th CP max – V th rel CP t d restart = C CP ------------------------------------------------------------I restart CP (6) Where Irestart(CP) = 0.5 A (typical). 11.1.2 CCB related timing equation • Boost time C CB t bst = -------------- 126 V hys CB + V th CB min – 0.6 I o CB UBA20261_UBA20262 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 10 October 2011 (7) © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 23 of 32 UBA20261/2 NXP Semiconductors 600 V and 350 V power IC for step dimmable CFLs 11.1.3 C(CF) related frequency equations • Maximum bridge frequency 0.5 f bridge max = ---------------------------------------------------------------------------C CF + C par --------------------------- V th CF max + t dch I o CF max (8) Where Cpar = 4.7 pF and tdch = 0.4 s. • Minimum bridge frequency with disabled boost 0.5 f bridge min = ---------------------------------------------------------------------------C CF + C par --------------------------- V th CF max + t dch I o CF min (9) • Minimum bridge frequency with enabled boost 0.5 f bridge bst min = ---------------------------------------------------------------------------C CF + C par --------------------------- V th CF max + t dch I o bst CF (10) 11.1.4 RSLS related preheat current V ph SLS I ph M = -------------------R SLS (11) V ph SLS I ph RMS ------------------------R SLS 3 (12) 11.1.5 RMDL related minimum dimming level • MDL threshold voltage V MDL = R MDL I source MDL (13) 11.1.6 RLSAT related saturation and overcurrent threshold level • Saturation threshold voltage V th sat SLS = V th ocp SLS = R LSAT I source LSAT UBA20261_UBA20262 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 10 October 2011 (14) © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 24 of 32 UBA20261/2 NXP Semiconductors 600 V and 350 V power IC for step dimmable CFLs 11.2 Application Diagram D5 D6 DHS 18 FS C3 C17 R5 L2 C11 D1 L1 C1 D2 13 C2 C9 D4 C10 C5 C4 D7 C13 C6 RSLS C8 R9 RCSI CCP CP R8 10 HBO 20 VDD 6 D8 CCB CB GHS HBO 17 HBO 19 CFL D3 16 C12 R6 R1 14 GLS SLS 1 SLS 2 SLS 3 CSI UBA20261/2 11 n.c. 12 5 15 C7 PGND 9 7 8 4 CI C15 C16 MDL RMDL RREF RREF CF LSAT SGND CCF RLSAT CLSAT 001aao277 Fig 12. UBA20261/2 default application diagram Detailed in Table 6 is a list of typical application components. See Figure 12. UBA20261_UBA20262 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 10 October 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 25 of 32 UBA20261/2 NXP Semiconductors 600 V and 350 V power IC for step dimmable CFLs Table 6. Typical application components a 230 V (AC) mains application Reference Component Description UBA20261 UBA20262 R1 4.7 10 R5, R6 120 k 220 k R8 560 2.2 k R9 1 k 1 k 2 W fusible resistor RREF 33 k; 1 % 33 k; 1 % RSLS 1 1.2 adjust for preheat current RMDL 1 k 1 k adjust for minimum lamp current RCSI 6.19 6.19 adjust for nominal lamp current RLSAT 100 k 100 k C1 47 nF; 400 V 47 nF; 630 V C2 22 nF; 400 V 22 nF; 630 V C3 47 nF; 250 V 47 nF; 400 V C4 22 F; 250 V 6.8 F; 400 V C5 6.8 nF; 1 kV 4.7 nF; 1 kV C6 68 nF; 250 V 68 nF; 250 V C7 100 pF 100 pF C8 22 nF; 400 V 47 nF; 400 V C9 560 pF; 500 V 560 pF; 500 V C10 not mounted not mounted C11 68 nF; 250 V 68 nF; 250 V C12 100 nF 100 nF C13 470 nF 470 nF C15 220 nF 220 nF C16 not mounted not mounted C17 220 nF; 400 V 220 nF; 400 V CCB 150 nF 150 nF CCP 330 nF 330 nF CCF 100 pF; 2 % 100 pF; 2 % lamp capacitor VDD charge pump capacitor CLSAT 1 nF 1 nF D1 to D4 1N4007 1N4007 D5; D6 1N4937 1N4937 D7 BZX84JC12 BZX84JC12 D8 BAS20 BAS20 L1 4.7 mH 4.7 mH mains filter inductor; ISAT = 300 mA L2 Würth Elektronik: 760800031 Würth Elektronik: 7608000902 Respectively: 1000/1.3/1.3 / 22 H and 2000/1.3/1.3/ 22 H lamp inductor UBA20261_UBA20262 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 10 October 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 26 of 32 UBA20261/2 NXP Semiconductors 600 V and 350 V power IC for step dimmable CFLs 12. Package outline SO20: plastic small outline package; 20 leads; body width 7.5 mm SOT163-1 D E A X c HE y v M A Z 20 11 Q A2 A (A 3) A1 pin 1 index θ Lp L 10 1 e bp detail X w M 0 5 10 mm scale DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions) UNIT A max. A1 A2 A3 bp c D (1) E (1) e HE L Lp Q v w y mm 2.65 0.3 0.1 2.45 2.25 0.25 0.49 0.36 0.32 0.23 13.0 12.6 7.6 7.4 1.27 10.65 10.00 1.4 1.1 0.4 1.1 1.0 0.25 0.25 0.1 0.01 0.019 0.013 0.014 0.009 0.51 0.49 0.30 0.29 0.05 0.419 0.043 0.055 0.394 0.016 inches 0.1 0.012 0.096 0.004 0.089 0.043 0.039 0.01 0.01 Z (1) 0.9 0.4 0.035 0.004 0.016 θ 8o o 0 Note 1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm (0.006 inch) maximum per side are not included. REFERENCES OUTLINE VERSION IEC JEDEC SOT163-1 075E04 MS-013 JEITA EUROPEAN PROJECTION ISSUE DATE 99-12-27 03-02-19 Fig 13. Package outline SOT163-1 (SO20) UBA20261_UBA20262 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 10 October 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 27 of 32 UBA20261/2 NXP Semiconductors 600 V and 350 V power IC for step dimmable CFLs 13. Abbreviations Table 7. UBA20261_UBA20262 Product data sheet Abbreviations Acronym Description CFL Compact Fluorescent Lamp CMP Capacitive Mode Protection DSR Double-Sided Rectifier ESD ElectroStatic Discharge HS High-Side LS Low-Side MDL Minimum Dimming Level OCP OverCurrent Protection OPP OverPower Protection OTA Operational Transconductance Amplifier OTP OverTemperature Protection RMS Root Mean Square SR Slew Rate UVLO UnderVoltage LockOut VCO Voltage Controlled Oscillator All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 10 October 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 28 of 32 UBA20261/2 NXP Semiconductors 600 V and 350 V power IC for step dimmable CFLs 14. Revision history Table 8. Revision history Document ID Release date Data sheet status Change notice Supersedes UBA20261_UBA20262 v. 2 20111010 Product data sheet - UBA20261_UBA20262 v. 1 UBA20261_UBA20262 v. 1 20110909 Preliminary data sheet - - UBA20261_UBA20262 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 10 October 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 29 of 32 UBA20261/2 NXP Semiconductors 600 V and 350 V power IC for step dimmable CFLs 15. Legal information 15.1 Data sheet status Document status[1][2] Product status[3] Definition Objective [short] data sheet Development This document contains data from the objective specification for product development. Preliminary [short] data sheet Qualification This document contains data from the preliminary specification. Product [short] data sheet Production This document contains the product specification. [1] Please consult the most recently issued document before initiating or completing a design. [2] The term ‘short data sheet’ is explained in section “Definitions”. [3] The product status of device(s) described in this document may have changed since this document was published and may differ in case of multiple devices. The latest product status information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.nxp.com. 15.2 Definitions Draft — The document is a draft version only. The content is still under internal review and subject to formal approval, which may result in modifications or additions. NXP Semiconductors does not give any representations or warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of information included herein and shall have no liability for the consequences of use of such information. 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Notwithstanding any damages that customer might incur for any reason whatsoever, NXP Semiconductors’ aggregate and cumulative liability towards customer for the products described herein shall be limited in accordance with the Terms and conditions of commercial sale of NXP Semiconductors. malfunction of an NXP Semiconductors product can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury, death or severe property or environmental damage. NXP Semiconductors accepts no liability for inclusion and/or use of NXP Semiconductors products in such equipment or applications and therefore such inclusion and/or use is at the customer’s own risk. Applications — Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. NXP Semiconductors makes no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or modification. 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Customer is responsible for doing all necessary testing for the customer’s applications and products using NXP Semiconductors products in order to avoid a default of the applications and the products or of the application or use by customer’s third party customer(s). NXP does not accept any liability in this respect. Limiting values — Stress above one or more limiting values (as defined in the Absolute Maximum Ratings System of IEC 60134) will cause permanent damage to the device. Limiting values are stress ratings only and (proper) operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those given in the Recommended operating conditions section (if present) or the Characteristics sections of this document is not warranted. Constant or repeated exposure to limiting values will permanently and irreversibly affect the quality and reliability of the device. Terms and conditions of commercial sale — NXP Semiconductors products are sold subject to the general terms and conditions of commercial sale, as published at http://www.nxp.com/profile/terms, unless otherwise agreed in a valid written individual agreement. In case an individual agreement is concluded only the terms and conditions of the respective agreement shall apply. NXP Semiconductors hereby expressly objects to applying the customer’s general terms and conditions with regard to the purchase of NXP Semiconductors products by customer. Right to make changes — NXP Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes to information published in this document, including without limitation specifications and product descriptions, at any time and without notice. This document supersedes and replaces all information supplied prior to the publication hereof. No offer to sell or license — Nothing in this document may be interpreted or construed as an offer to sell products that is open for acceptance or the grant, conveyance or implication of any license under any copyrights, patents or other industrial or intellectual property rights. Suitability for use — NXP Semiconductors products are not designed, authorized or warranted to be suitable for use in life support, life-critical or safety-critical systems or equipment, nor in applications where failure or Export control — This document as well as the item(s) described herein may be subject to export control regulations. Export might require a prior authorization from competent authorities. UBA20261_UBA20262 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 10 October 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 30 of 32 UBA20261/2 NXP Semiconductors 600 V and 350 V power IC for step dimmable CFLs Non-automotive qualified products — Unless this data sheet expressly states that this specific NXP Semiconductors product is automotive qualified, the product is not suitable for automotive use. It is neither qualified nor tested in accordance with automotive testing or application requirements. NXP Semiconductors accepts no liability for inclusion and/or use of non-automotive qualified products in automotive equipment or applications. NXP Semiconductors’ specifications such use shall be solely at customer’s own risk, and (c) customer fully indemnifies NXP Semiconductors for any liability, damages or failed product claims resulting from customer design and use of the product for automotive applications beyond NXP Semiconductors’ standard warranty and NXP Semiconductors’ product specifications. In the event that customer uses the product for design-in and use in automotive applications to automotive specifications and standards, customer (a) shall use the product without NXP Semiconductors’ warranty of the product for such automotive applications, use and specifications, and (b) whenever customer uses the product for automotive applications beyond 15.4 Trademarks Notice: All referenced brands, product names, service names and trademarks are the property of their respective owners. 16. Contact information For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com For sales office addresses, please send an email to: [email protected] UBA20261_UBA20262 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 2 — 10 October 2011 © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. 31 of 32 UBA20261/2 NXP Semiconductors 600 V and 350 V power IC for step dimmable CFLs 17. Contents 1 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 3 4 5 6 6.1 6.2 7 7.1 7.1.1 7.1.2 7.1.3 7.1.4 7.1.5 7.1.6 7.1.7 7.2 7.2.1 7.2.2 7.3 7.4 7.4.1 7.4.2 7.4.3 7.4.4 7.4.5 7.4.6 8 9 10 11 11.1 11.1.1 11.1.2 11.1.3 11.1.4 11.1.5 11.1.6 General description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Features and benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Half-bridge features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Preheat and ignition features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Lamp boost features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Dim features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Other features. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Ordering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Pinning information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Pinning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Functional description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Lamp start-up cycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Reset state . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Start-up state . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Preheat state . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Ignition state . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Boost state and transition to burn state . . . . . . 8 Burn state . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Hold state . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Oscillation and timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Oscillator control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Combined timing circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Step dimming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Protection functions and Power-down mode . 14 Coil saturation protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Overcurrent protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Overpower protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Capacitive mode protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Overtemperature protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Power-down mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Limiting values. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Thermal characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Application information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Design equations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 CCP related timing equations . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 CCB related timing equation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 C(CF) related frequency equations . . . . . . . . . 24 RSLS related preheat current. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 RMDL related minimum dimming level. . . . . . . 24 RLSAT related saturation and overcurrent threshold level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 11.2 12 13 14 15 15.1 15.2 15.3 15.4 16 17 Application Diagram. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Package outline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Legal information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Data sheet status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Disclaimers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Contact information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Contents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 27 28 29 30 30 30 30 31 31 32 Please be aware that important notices concerning this document and the product(s) described herein, have been included in section ‘Legal information’. © NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved. For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com For sales office addresses, please send an email to: [email protected] Date of release: 10 October 2011 Document identifier: UBA20261_UBA20262