TON 15 Series Application Note

TON 15 Series
Application Note
DC/DC Converter 18 to 36Vdc or 36 to 75 Vdc input, 3.3 to 15 Vdc Single Outputs, 15W
Features
• Lead free directive compatible
• Low profile: 27.94 x 23.88 x 8.5mm
(1.10 x 0.94 x 0.335 inch)
• Industry standard pin-out TEN 15 series compatible
• 2:1 wide input voltage of 18-36, 36-75VDC
• 15 Watts output power
• Input to output isolation: 2250Vdc, min for 60 seconds
• Over-current protection, auto-recovery
• Output over voltage protection
• Under voltage lookout
• Remote on/off control
• Adjustable output voltage
• ISO 9001 certified manufacturing facilities
• UL60950-1 Recognized E188913
• EN 55022 class B / FCC class B conducted noise
• Approved for basic insulation
Applications
• Distributed power architectures
• Communication equipment
• Computer equipment
• Test equipment
E188913
Option
• Negative remote ON/OFF
• Surface mount
Complete TON 15 datasheet can be downloaded at:
http://www.tracopower.com/products/ton15.pdf
General Description
TON 15 single output DC/DC converters provide up to 15 watts of output power in an industry standard package and footprint. These units are
specifically designed to meet the power needs of low profile. All models feature a wide input range, comprehensively protected against
over-current, over-voltage and input under-voltage protection conditions, and adjustable output voltage. The TON 15 converters are especially
suited to Network, Data processing, Wireless and Enterprise equipment and microprocessor, intermediate bus voltage power application.
Table of contents
Absolute Maximum Rating
Output Specification
Input Specification
General Specification
Characteristic Curves
Thermal Consideration
Short Circuitry Protection
Output Over Current Protection
Solder, Clearing and Drying Considerations
EMC Consideration
Created by Traco Electronic AG Arp.
P2
P2
P3
P3
P4 - P11
P12
P12
P12
P13
P13
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External Trim Adjustment
Remove ON/OFF Control
Test Configurations
Mechanical Data
Recommended Pad Layout
Soldering and Reflow Considerations
Packaging Information
Part Number Structure
Safety and Installation Instruction
MTBF and Reliability
th
P14
P15
P16
P17
P18
P19
P20
P21
P21
P21
Date: September 24 , 2007 / Rev.: 1.2 / Page 1 / 21
Application Note
15W SINGLE OUTPUT
Parameter
Input Surge Voltage (100mS max)
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Device
Min
TON 15-24xx
-0.3
TON 15-48xx
-0.3
Input Voltage Variation
All
(complies with EST300 132 part 4.4)
Operating Ambient Temperature
Storage Temperature
I/O Isolation Voltage
Parameter
Operating Output Range
Voltage Adjustability (Note 1)
Output Regulation
Line (LL to HL at Full Load)
Load (0% to 100% of Full Load)
Output Ripple & Noise (Note 2)
(With a 1uF M/C and a 10uF T/C at 20MHz bandwidth )
Temperature Coefficient
Output Voltage Overshoot
Transient Response Recovery Time
All
All
All
Output Over Voltage Protection
(Control voltage clamp)
Output Over Current Protection
Max Capacitive Load
Created by Traco Electronic AG Arp.
-40
-55
2250
OUTPUT SPECIFICATIONS
Device
TON 15-xx10
TON 15-xx11
TON 15-xx12
TON 15-xx13
All
All
All
3,3V & 5V model
12V & 15V model
All
All
Min
3.267
4.95
11.88
14.85
-10
TON 15-xx10
TON 15-xx11
TON 15-xx12
TON 15-xx13
TON 15-xx10
TON 15-xx11
TON 15-xx12
TON 15-xx13
TON 15-xx10
TON 15-xx11
TON 15-xx12
TON 15-xx13
TON 15-xx10
TON 15-xx11
TON 15-xx12
TON 15-xx13
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Typ
3.3
5
12
15
-0.02
All
(50% to 75% to 50% load change, ΔIo/Δt=0.1A/us)
Output Current
Typ
Max
50
100
Unit
Vdc
Vdc
5
V/ms
85
125
°C
℃
Vdc
Max
3.333
5.05
12.12
15.15
+10
Unit
Vdc
Vdc
Vdc
Vdc
%
0.2
0.2
75
100
+0.02
3
%
%
300
0
0
0
0
3.7
5.6
13.5
16.8
3.85
3.3
1.375
1.1
4.375
3.75
1.56
1.25
th
mVp-p
%/°C
%
µs
3.5
3.0
1.25
1.0
5.4
7.0
19.6
20.5
4.9
4.2
1.75
1.4
1000
1000
330
220
A
A
A
A
Vdc
Vdc
Vdc
Vdc
A
A
A
A
µF
µF
µF
µF
Date: September 24 , 2007 / Rev.: 1.2 / Page 2 / 21
Application Note
15W SINGLE OUTPUT
INPUT SPECIFICATIONS
Device
TON 15-24xx
TON 15-48xx
TON 15-24xx
TON 15-48xx
TON 15-24xx
TON 15-48xx
All
Parameter
Operating Input Voltage
Under Voltage Lockout Turn-on Threshold
Under Voltage Lockout Turn-off Threshold
Input reflected ripple current (Note 2)
Start Up Time
Power Up
Remote ON/OFF
Min
18
36
Typ
24
48
17
33
14.5
30.5
30
All
All
Max
36
75
Unit
Vdc
Vdc
Vdc
Vdc
Vdc
Vdc
mA p-p
30
30
ms
ms
1.2
15
15
1.2
Vdc
Vdc
Vdc
Vdc
Max
(Test at Vin nom and constant resistive load)
Remote ON/OFF (Note 3)
Negative Logic
DC-DC ON(Short)
DC-DC OFF(Open)
Positive Logic
DC-DC ON(Open)
DC-DC OFF(Short)
Parameter
Efficiency (Note 2)
(Test at Vin,nom and full load)
Isolation resistance
Isolation Capacitance
Switching Frequency
(Test at Vin nom and full load)
All
All
All
All
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
Device
Min
TON 15-2410
TON 15-2411
TON 15-2412
TON 15-2413
TON 15-4810
TON 15-4811
TON 15-4812
TON 15-4813
All
10
All
3,3V & 5V model
12V & 15V model
1000
270
470
Unit
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
MΩ
pF
KHz
KHz
All
300
µs
All
All
10.5
2.2×106
g
hours
Transient Response Recovery Time
(50% to 75% to 50% load change, ΔIout/Δt = 0.1A/µs)
Weight
MTBF (Note 4)
Note 1:Please see the external trim adjustment.
Note 2:Please see the testing configurations part.
Note 3:Please see the remote ON/OFF control part.
Note 4:Please see the MTBF and reliability part.
Created by Traco Electronic AG Arp.
-0.7
3
3
-0.7
www.tracopower.com
Typ
85
86
86
87
85
86
87
88
th
Date: September 24 , 2007 / Rev.: 1.2 / Page 3 / 21
Application Note
15W SINGLE OUTPUT
TON 15-2410 Characteristic Curves
All test conditions are at 25°C.
87
86.5
90
Efficiency (%)
86
Efficiency (%)
85
80
36Vin
24Vin
18Vin
75
70
85.5
85
84.5
84
83.5
65
83
60
350
700
1050
1400
1750
2100
2450
2800
3150
18
3500
Output Current Iout (mA)
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
Input Voltage Vin (V)
Efficiency η vs. Output Current Iout
Efficiency η vs. Input Voltage Vin
4.00
Output Current (A)
3.50
3.00
2.50
2.00
Nature convection
1.0m/s(200LFM)
2.0m/s(400LFM)
3.0m/s(600LFM)
1.50
1.00
0.50
0.00
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
Conducted Emission according to EN55022 Class B
Ambient Temperature TA (°C)
Output
voltage
Output Voltage
Input
Voltage
Load Derating vs. Ambient Temperature and Airflow
Output
voltage
ON/OFF
Voltage
Output
Voltage
Using Extern ON/OFF Start-Up and Output Voltage Rise
Created by Traco Electronic AG Arp.
Typical Ripple and Noise at Vin = 24Vdc & Iout = 100%
Output
Current
Typical Start-Up and Output Voltage Rise
www.tracopower.com
Transient Response
Dynamic Load Change from 75% to 50% to 75% of Full
Load
th
Date: September 24 , 2007 / Rev.: 1.2 / Page 4 / 21
Application Note
15W SINGLE OUTPUT
TON 15-2411 Characteristic Curves
All test conditions are at 25°C
90
87
86.5
85
Efficiency (%)
Efficiency (%)
86
80
36Vin
24Vin
18Vin
75
70
85.5
85
84.5
84
65
83.5
60
83
300
600
900
1200
1500
1800
2100
2400
2700
3000
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
Output Current Iout (mA)
Input Voltage Vin (V)
Efficiency η vs. Output Current Iout
Efficiency η vs. Input Voltage Vin
34
36
3.50
Output Current (A)
3.00
2.50
2.00
Nature convection
1.0m/s(200LFM)
2.0m/s(400LFM)
3.0m/s(600LFM)
1.50
1.00
0.50
0.00
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
Conducted Emission according to EN55022 Class B
Ambient Temperature TA (°C)
Output
voltage
Output Voltage
Input
Voltage
Load Derating vs. Ambient Temperature and Airflow
Typical Ripple and Noise at Vin = 24Vdc & Iout = 100%
Output
voltage
Output
voltage
ON/OFF
Voltage
Output
Current
Typical Start-Up and Output Voltage Rise
Using Extern ON/OFF Start-Up and Output Voltage
Rise
Created by Traco Electronic AG Arp.
www.tracopower.com
Transient Response
Dynamic Load Change from 75% to 50% to 75% of Full
Load
th
Date: September 24 , 2007 / Rev.: 1.2 / Page 5 / 21
Application Note
15W SINGLE OUTPUT
TON 15-2412 Characteristic Curves
All test conditions are at 25°C
90
87
86.5
85
Efficiency (%)
Efficiency (%)
86
80
36Vin
24Vin
18Vin
75
70
85.5
85
84.5
84
65
83.5
83
60
125
250
375
500
625
750
875
1000
1125
18
1250
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
Output Current Iout (mA)
Input Voltage Vin (V)
Efficiency η vs. Output Current Iout
Efficiency η vs. Input Voltage Vin
34
36
Output Current (A)
1.40
1.20
1.00
0.80
Nature convection
1.0m/s(200LFM)
2.0m/s(400LFM)
3.0m/s(600LFM)
0.60
0.40
0.20
0.00
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
Conducted Emission according to EN55022 Class B
Ambient Temperature TA (°C)
Output
voltage
Output Voltage
Input
Voltage
Load Derating vs. Ambient Temperature and Airflow
Typical Start-Up and Output Voltage Rise
Output
Current
Output
voltage
ON/OFF
Voltage
Output
voltage
Using Extern ON/OFF Start-Up and Output Voltage Rise
Created by Traco Electronic AG Arp.
Typical Ripple and Noise at Vin = 24Vdc & Iout = 100%
www.tracopower.com
Transient Response
Dynamic Load Change from 75% to 50% to 75% of Full
Load
th
Date: September 24 , 2007 / Rev.: 1.2 / Page 6 / 21
Application Note
15W SINGLE OUTPUT
TON 15-2413 Characteristic Curves
All test conditions are at 25°C.
88
90
87.5
Efficiency (%)
Efficiency (%)
85
80
36Vin
24Vin
18Vin
75
70
87
86.5
86
85.5
85
65
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
60
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
Input Voltage Vin (V)
Efficiency η vs. Input Voltage Vin
Output Current Iout (mA)
Efficiency η vs. Output Current Iout
1.20
Output Current (A)
1.00
0.80
Nature convection
1.0m/s(200LFM)
2.0m/s(400LFM)
3.0m/s(600LFM)
0.60
0.40
0.20
0.00
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
Conducted Emission according to EN55022 Class B
Ambient Temperature TA (°C)
Output
voltage
Input
Voltage
Output Voltage
Load Derating vs. Ambient Temperature and Airflow
Typical Ripple and Noise at Vin = 24Vdc & Iout = 100%
Output
voltage
Output
voltage
ON/OFF
Voltage
Output
Current
Typical Start-Up and Output Voltage Rise
Using Extern ON/OFF Start-Up and Output Voltage Rise
Created by Traco Electronic AG Arp.
www.tracopower.com
Transient Response
Dynamic Load Change from 75% to 50% to 75% of Full
Load
th
Date: September 24 , 2007 / Rev.: 1.2 / Page 7 / 21
Application Note
15W SINGLE OUTPUT
TON 15-4810 Characteristic Curves
All test conditions are at 25°C
90
86
85
85.5
80
Efficiency (%)
Efficiency (%)
85
75
70
75Vin
48Vin
36Vin
65
60
55
84.5
84
83.5
83
82.5
82
50
350
700
1050
1400
1750
2100
2450
2800
3150
36
3500
40
44
48
52
56
60
64
Output Current Iout (mA)
Input Voltage Vin (V)
Efficiency η vs. Output Current Iout
Efficiency η vs. Input Voltage Vin
68
75
4.00
Output Current (A)
3.50
3.00
2.50
Nature convection
1.0m/s(200LFM)
2.0m/s(400LFM)
3.0m/s(600LFM)
2.00
1.50
1.00
0.50
0.00
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
Conducted Emission according to EN55022 Class B
Ambient Temperature TA (°C)
Output
voltage
Output Voltage
Input
Voltage
Load Derating vs. Ambient Temperature and Airflow
Typical Start-Up and Output Voltage Rise
Output
voltage
Output
voltage
ON/OFF
Voltage
Output
Current
Typical Ripple and Noise at Vin = 48Vdc & Iout = 100%
Using Extern ON/OFF Start-Up and Output Voltage
Rise
Created by Traco Electronic AG Arp.
www.tracopower.com
Transient Response
Dynamic Load Change from 75% to 50% to 75% of Full
Load
th
Date: September 24 , 2007 / Rev.: 1.2 / Page 8 / 21
Application Note
15W SINGLE OUTPUT
TON 15-4811 Characteristic Curves
90
90
85
89
80
88
Efficiency (%)
Efficiency (%)
All test conditions are at 25°C.
75
70
75Vin
48Vin
36Vin
65
60
87
86
85
84
55
83
82
50
300
600
900
1200
1500
1800
2100
2400
2700
18
3000
Output Current Iout (mA)
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
Input Voltage Vin (V)
Efficiency η vs. Output Current Iout
Efficiency η vs. Input Voltage Vin
3.50
Output Current (A)
3.00
2.50
2.00
Nature convection
1.0m/s(200LFM)
2.0m/s(400LFM)
3.0m/s(600LFM)
1.50
1.00
0.50
0.00
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
Conducted Emission according to EN55022 Class B
Ambient Temperature TA (°C)
Output
voltage
Output Voltage
Input
Voltage
Load Derating vs. Ambient Temperature and Airflow
Typical Ripple and Noise at Vin = 48Vdc & Iout = 100%
Output
voltage
Output
voltage
ON/OFF
Voltage
Output
Current
Typical Start-Up and Output Voltage Rise
Using Extern ON/OFF Start-Up and Output Voltage
Rise
Created by Traco Electronic AG Arp.
www.tracopower.com
Transient Response
Dynamic Load Change from 75% to 50% to 75% of Full
Load
th
Date: September 24 , 2007 / Rev.: 1.2 / Page 9 / 21
Application Note
15W SINGLE OUTPUT
TON 15-4812 Characteristic Curves
All test conditions are at 25°C
88
87.5
90
87
Efficiency (%)
85
Efficiency (%)
80
75
75Vin
48Vin
36Vin
70
65
60
86.5
86
85.5
85
84.5
84
55
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
50
125
250
375
500
625
750
875
1000
1125
1250
Input Voltage Vin (V)
Efficiency η vs. Input Voltage Vin
Output Current Iout (mA)
Efficiency η vs. Output Current Iout
Output Current (A)
1.40
1.20
1.00
0.80
Nature convection
1.0m/s(200LFM)
2.0m/s(400LFM)
3.0m/s(600LFM)
0.60
0.40
0.20
0.00
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
Conducted Emission according to EN55022 Class B
Ambient Temperature TA (°C)
Output
voltage
Input
Voltage
Output Voltage
Load Derating vs. Ambient Temperature and Airflow
Typical Ripple and Noise at Vin = 48Vdc & Iout = 100%
Output
voltage
Output
voltage
ON/OFF
Voltage
Output
Current
Typical Start-Up and Output Voltage Rise
Using Extern ON/OFF Start-Up and Output Voltage
Rise
Created by Traco Electronic AG Arp.
www.tracopower.com
Transient Response
Dynamic Load Change from 75% to 50% to 75% of Full
Load
th
Date: September 24 , 2007 / Rev.: 1.2 / Page 10 / 21
Application Note
15W SINGLE OUTPUT
TON 15-4813 Characteristic Curves
All test conditions are at 25°C
90
90
85
89.5
89
Efficiency (%)
Efficiency (%)
80
75
75Vin
48Vin
36Vin
70
65
60
88.5
88
87.5
87
86.5
86
85.5
55
85
50
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
18
1000
Output Current Iout (mA)
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
Input Voltage Vin (V)
Efficiency η vs. Output Current Iout
Efficiency η vs. Input Voltage Vin
1.20
Output Current (A)
1.00
0.80
Nature convection
1.0m/s(200LFM)
2.0m/s(400LFM)
3.0m/s(600LFM)
0.60
0.40
0.20
0.00
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
Conducted Emission according to EN55022 Class B
Ambient Temperature TA (°C)
Output
voltage
Output Voltage
Input
Voltage
Load Derating vs. Ambient Temperature and Airflow
Typical Start-Up and Output Voltage Rise
Output
voltage
Output
voltage
ON/OFF
Voltage
Output
Current
Typical Ripple and Noise at Vin = 48Vdc & Iout = 100%
Using Extern ON/OFF Start-Up and Output Voltage
Rise
Created by Traco Electronic AG Arp.
www.tracopower.com
Transient Response
Dynamic Load Change from 75% to 50% to 75% of Full
Load
th
Date: September 24 , 2007 / Rev.: 1.2 / Page 11 / 21
Application Note
15W SINGLE OUTPUT
Thermal Consideration
The power module operates in a variety of thermal environments; however, sufficient cooling should be provided to ensure
reliable operation of the unit. Heat is removed by conduction, convention, and radiation to the surrounding environment. Proper
cooling can be verified by measuring the point as shown at the figure below. The temperature at this position should not exceed
105°C. During operating, adequate cooling must be provided to maintain that the measured temperature at the temperature
measure point is below or equal 105°C. Although the maximum temperature of the converter measured at the temperature
measure point is 105°C. You can limit this temperature value at a lower value for extremely high reliability.
Temperature Measure Point
Output over current protection
The converter has to be protected against output over current. Normally overload trigger point is at approximately 110~140% of
rated output current.
Hiccup-mode is a method of operation in a converter which purpose to protect the converter from being damaged during an
over-current fault condition. It also enables the converter to restart when the fault is removed. There are other ways of
protecting the converter when it is over-loaded, such as the maximum current limiting or current foldback methods.
One of the problems resulting from over current is that excessive heat may be generated in power devices; especially
MOSFET and Shottky diodes and the temperature of those devices may exceed their specified limits. A protection mechanism
has to be used to prevent those power devices from being damaged.
The operation of hiccup is as follows. When the current sense circuit sees an over-current event, the controller shuts off the
converter for a given time and then tries to restart again. If the over-load condition has been removed, the converter will start up
and operate normally; otherwise, the controller will see another over-current event and shut off again, repeating the previous
cycle. Hiccup operation has none of the drawbacks of the other two protection methods, although its circuit is more complicated
because it requires a timing circuit. The excess heat due to overload lasts for only a short duration in the hiccup cycle, hence
the junction temperature of the power devices is much lower.
The hiccup operation can be done in various ways. For example, one can start hiccup operation any time an over-current
event is detected; or prohibit hiccup during a designated start-up is usually larger than during normal operation and it is easier
for an over-current event is detected; or prohibit hiccup during a designated start-up interval (usually a few milliseconds). The
reason for the latter operation is that during start-up, the power supply needs to provide extra current to charge up the output
capacitor. Thus the current demand during start-up is usually larger than during normal operation and it is easier for an
over-current event to occur. If the converter starts hiccup once there is an over-current, it might never start up successfully.
Hiccup mode protection will give the best protection for a converter against over current situations, since it will limit the average
current to the load at a low level, so reducing power dissipation and case temperature in the power devices.
Short Circuitry Protection
Continuous, hiccup and auto-recovery mode.
The average current during this condition is very low and due to that the device will be safe in this condition.
Created by Traco Electronic AG Arp.
www.tracopower.com
th
Date: September 24 , 2007 / Rev.: 1.2 / Page 12 / 21
Application Note
15W SINGLE OUTPUT
EMC considerations
Figure 1: Recommended circuit for EN55022 Conducted Noise Class B
Figure 2 :Recommended Layout With Input Filter
To meet conducted noise according to EN55022 CLASS B following components are needed
C2,C3,C4: 2.2µF/100V MLCC
C5: 470pF/3KV MLCC
L1: Pulse Engineering type P0354 , 1.17mH
L2: Inductor 10µH ψ0.35mm
Created by Traco Electronic AG Arp.
www.tracopower.com
th
Date: September 24 , 2007 / Rev.: 1.2 / Page 13 / 21
Application Note
15W SINGLE OUTPUT
External trim adjustment
Output voltage set point adjustment allows the user to increase or decrease the output voltage set point of a module by ±10%
in maximum. This is accomplished by connecting an external resistor between the TRIM pin and either the +Vout or -Vout pins.
With an external resistor between the TRIM and +Vout pin, the output voltage set point decreases. With an external resistor
between the TRIM and -Vout pin, the output voltage set point increases.
Trim up equation


G×L
RT 1 = 
− H Ω
 (Vo , up − L − K )

-Vout
RT1
Trim
RT2
+Vout
-Vin
+Vin
Trim down equation
 (Vo , down − L ) × G

RT 2 = 
− H Ω
 (Vo − Vo , down )

Trim constants
Module
G
TON 15-××13 10000
TON 15-××12 10000
TON 15-××11 5110
TON 15-××10 5110
H
5110
5110
2050
2050
K
12.5
9.5
2.5
0.8
L
2.5
2.5
2.5
2.5
RT1 & RT2 List (Unit: KΩ)
RT1 when trim up
+1%
+2%
% of Vout
TON 15-xx13 161.557 78.223
TON 15-xx12 203.223 99.057
TON 15-xx11 253.450 125.700
TON 15-xx10 385.071 191.511
+3%
50.446
64.334
83.117
126.990
+5%
28.223
36.557
49.050
75.374
+6%
22.668
29.612
40.533
62.470
+7%
18.700
24.652
34.450
53.253
+8%
15.723
20.932
29.888
46.340
+9%
13.409
18.038
26.339
40.963
+10%
11.557
15.723
23.500
36.662
RT2 when trim down
-1%
% of Vout
TON 15-xx13 818.223
TON 15-xx12 776.557
TON 15-xx11 248.340
TON 15-xx10 116.719
-3%
-4%
-5%
262.668 193.223 151.557
248.779 182.807 143.223
78.007 56.715 43.940
34.133 23.810 17.616
-6%
123.779
116.834
35.423
13.486
-7%
103.938
97.985
29.340
10.537
-8%
89.057
83.848
24.778
8.325
-9%
77.483
72.853
21.229
6.604
-10%
68.223
64.057
18.390
5.228
-2%
401.557
380.723
120.590
54.779
Created by Traco Electronic AG Arp.
+4%
36.557
46.973
61.825
94.730
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Date: September 24 , 2007 / Rev.: 1.2 / Page 14 / 21
Application Note
15W SINGLE OUTPUT
Remote ON/OFF Control
Two remote ON/OFF controls are available for TON 15
Positive logic remote ON/OFF turns the modules on during a logic-high voltage on the remote ON/OFF pin, and off during
logic low.
Negative logic remote ON/OFF turns the module off during logic high and on during logic low or when the remote ON/OFF pin
is shorted to the -INPUT pin.
The TON 15 series used a positive logic remote ON/OFF as standard. For the negative logic ON/OFF control add the suffix:"
-N “
To turn the power module on and off, the user must supply a switch to control the voltage between the ON/OFF terminal
(VON/OFF) and the -Vin. The switch may be an open collector or equivalent (see figures below). A logic low is VON/OFF = -0.7V to
1.2V. The maximum ION/OFF during a logic low is 1mA. The switch should maintain a logic-low voltage while sinking current is
1mA.
During logic high, the maximum VON/OFF generated by the power module is 15V. The maximum allowable leakage current of
the switch at Von/off = 15V is 50µA
The module has internal capacitance to reduce noise at the ON/OFF pin. Additional capacitance is not generally needed and
may degrade the start-up characteristics of the module.
Figure as below details five possible circuits for driving the ON/OFF pin.
ON/OFF Control
ON/OFF Control
ON/OFF Control
-INPUT
-INPUT
-INPUT
Positive Logic
(Permanently Enabled)
Negative Logic
(Permanently Enabled)
Remote Enable Circuit
5V
ON/OFF Control
TTL/
CMOS
ON/OFF Control
-INPUT
-INPUT
Open Collector Enable Circuit
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Negative Logic
(Permanently Enabled)
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Date: September 24 , 2007 / Rev.: 1.2 / Page 15 / 21
Application Note
15W SINGLE OUTPUT
Testing Configurations
Input reflected-ripple current measurement test up
Peak-to-peak output ripple & noise measurement test up
Output voltage and efficiency measurement test up
Note: All measurements are taken at the module terminals.
 Vout × Iout 
Efficiency η = 
 × 100%
 Vin × Iin 
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Date: September 24 , 2007 / Rev.: 1.2 / Page 16 / 21
Application Note
15W SINGLE OUTPUT
Mechanical Data
1. All dimensions in inches (mm)
2. Tolerance: x.xx ±0.02
(x.x ±0.5)
x.xxx ±0.010 (x.xx ±0.25)
3. Pin pitch tolerance ±0.014 (±0.35)
EXTERNAL OUTPUT TRIMMING
Output can be externally trimmed by using the
method shown below.
6
TRIM
UP
RT1
TRIM
DOWN
PIN
TON 15 SERIES
1
2
3
4
5
6
+ Vin (Vcc)
- Vin (GND)
+ Vout
Trim
- Vout
Remote On/Off
PRODUCT STANDARD TABLE
Option
or
5
PIN CONNECTION
RT2
Suffix
TON Series with positive remote ON/OFF
-
TON Series with negative remote ON/OFF
-N
4
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Date: September 24 , 2007 / Rev.: 1.2 / Page 17 / 21
Application Note
15W SINGLE OUTPUT
Recommended Pad Layout
Recommended pad layout for DIP type
Recommended pad layout for SMD type
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Date: September 24 , 2007 / Rev.: 1.2 / Page 18 / 21
Application Note
15W SINGLE OUTPUT
Soldering and Reflow Considerations
Lead free wave solder profile for DIP type
Zone
Preheat zone
Actual heating
Reference Parameter.
Rise temp. speed: 3°C/sec max.
Preheat temp.100~130°C
Peak temp.: 250~260°C
Peak time (T1+T2 time): 4~6 sec
Lead free reflow profile for SMD type
Zone
Preheat zone
Actual heating
Cooling
Created by Traco Electronic AG Arp.
Reference Parameter.
Rise temp. speed: 1~3°C/sec
Preheat time: 60~90sec
Preheat temp.155~185°C
Rise temp. speed: 1~3°C/sec
Melting time: 20~40 sec Melting temp: 220°C
Peak temp.: 230~240°C
Peak time: 10~20 sec
Rise temp. speed: -1~-5°C/sec
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Date: September 24 , 2007 / Rev.: 1.2 / Page 19 / 21
Application Note
15W SINGLE OUTPUT
Packaging Informations
Packaging information for DIP type
Packaging information for SMD type
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Date: September 24 , 2007 / Rev.: 1.2 / Page 20 / 21
Application Note
15W SINGLE OUTPUT
Part Number Structure
TON 15 – 2405 -N
Total Output power
15 Watt
Option Suffix
Input Voltage Range
24xx : 18 ~ 36Vdc
48xx : 36 ~ 75Vdc
Output Voltage
10: 3.3Vdc
11: 5.1Vdc
12: 12.0Vdc
13: 15.0Vdc
Safety and Installation Instruction
Isolation consideration
The TON 15 series features 2250 Volt DC isolation from input to output. The input to output resistance is greater than
10megohms. Nevertheless, if the system using the power module needs to receive safety agency approval, certain rules must
be followed in the design of the system using the model. In particular, all of the creepage and clearance requirements of the
end-use safety requirement must be observed. These documents include IEC 60950, UL60950, EN60950-1 and CSA
22.2-950, although specific applications may have other or additional requirements.
Fusing Consideration
Caution: This power module is not internally fused. An input line fuse must always be used.
This encapsulated power module can be used in a wide variety of applications, ranging from simple stand-alone operation to
an integrated part of sophisticated power architecture. To maximum flexibility, internal fusing is not included; however, to
achieve maximum safety and system protection, always use an input line fuse. The safety agencies require a normal-blow
fuse with maximum rating of 5 A. Based on the information provided in this data sheet on Inrush energy and maximum dc
input current; the same type of fuse with lower rating can be used. Refer to the fuse manufacturer’s data for further information.
MTBF and Reliability
The MTBF of TON 15 series of DC/DC converters has been calculated using
Bellcore TR-NWT-000332 Case I: 50% stress, Operating Temperature at 40°C (Ground fixed and controlled environment)
The resulting figure for MTBF is 1’315’000 hours.
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Date: September 24 , 2007 / Rev.: 1.2 / Page 21 / 21