ROHM BD3925HFP-C

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STRUCTURE
Silicon Monolithic Integrated Circuit
TYPE
Voltage Tracker
PRODUCT SERIES
BD3925HFP‐C
FEATURES
1.Low dropout voltage/ Low quiescent current
2.Built-in Overcurrent protection circuit/ Thermal shutdown circuit
○ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Ta=25℃)
Parameter
Symbol
Limit
Unit
Supply Voltage
Vcc
50
※1
V
Switch Supply Voltage
VSW
50
※1
V
ADJ Pin Voltage
VADJ
28
V
Vo Pin Voltage
Vo
28
V
Power Dissipation
Pd
Operating Temperature Range
Topr
-40~+125
Storage Temperature Range
Tstg
-55~+150
℃
Maximum Junction Temperature
Tjmax
150
℃
1.6 ※2
W
℃
※1 Not to exceed Pd and ASO.
※2 Reduced by 12.8mW/℃ over Ta=25℃ , when mount on a glass epoxy board:70mm×70mm×1.6mm.
○OPERATING CONDITIONS
Parameter
Symbol
Min
Supply Voltage
Vcc
4.5
36.0
V
Output Current
Io
-
500
mA
VADJ
2.5
14
V
ADJ Pin Voltage
※4
Max
※3
Unit
※3 Please consider that the Output voltage would be dropped (Dropout voltage) according
to the Output current.
※4 Not to exceed Vcc-0.5V
Status of this document
The Japanese version of this document is the formal specification.
A customer may use this translation version only for a reference to help reading the formal version.
If there are any differences in translation version of this document, formal version takes priority.
REV. A
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○ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS(Unless otherwise specified, Ta=-40~125℃, Vcc=13.2V, SW=3V, ADJ=5V)
Parameter
Limits
Symbol
Shut Down Current
Bias Current
MIN
Typ
Unit
MAX
Conditions
Ishut
-
-
10
μA
SW=GND
Ib
-
45
90
μA
Io=0mA
Offset Voltage
⊿Vo
-15
-
15
mV
Output Current
Io
0.5
-
-
A
Dropout Voltage
⊿Vd
-
0.25
0.48
V
Vcc=5V,ADJ=5V,Io=200mA
Ripple Rejection
R.R.
45
55
-
dB
f=120Hz,ein=1Vrms,Io=100mA
SWH
2.0
-
-
V
Switch Threshold Voltage H
Switch Threshold Voltage L
SWL
-
-
0.5
V
Switch Bias Current
SWI
-
22
60
μA
ADJ Bias Current
ADJI
-
5
12
μA
This product is not designed for protection against radio active rays.
6V<Vcc<36V,5mA<Io<200mA
ACTIVE MODE
OFF MODE
SW=5V
ADJ=5V
○PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS・MARKING
Part No.
BD3925HFP
Lot No.
HRP-5 (Unit:mm)
○BLOCK DIAGRAM
○PIN No.・PIN NAME・FUNCTION
OCP
TSD
SW
Pin Name
Function
1
Vcc
Power Supply
2
SW
3
N.C.
4
START UP
Vcc
Pin No.
GND
ADJ
Vo
REV. A
ADJ
Output Voltage
ON/OFF Control
No Connection
Output Voltage
setting
5
Vo
Output Voltage
Fin
GND
Grand
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○OPERATING NOTES
1) Absolute maximum ratings
Use of the IC in excess of absolute maximum ratings such as the applied voltage or operating temperature range may
result in IC damage. Assumptions should not be made regarding the state of the IC (short mode or open mode) when
such damage is suffered. A physical safety measure such as a fuse should be implemented when use of the IC in a special
mode where the absolute maximum ratings may be exceeded is anticipated.
2) GND potential
Ensure a minimum GND pin potential in all operating conditions.
3) Thermal design
The Power dissipation indicated on this specification is the value without heat sink. Use a thermal design that allows for a sufficient
margin by attaching with heat sink in light of the power dissipation (Pd) in actual operating conditions.
4) Pin short and mistake mounting
Use caution when orienting and positioning the IC for mounting on printed circuit boards. Improper mounting may
result in damage to the IC. Shorts between output pins and the power supply and GND pins caused by the presence of
a foreignobject may result in damage to the IC. Ensure a minimum GND pin potential in all operating conditions.
5) Actions in strong magnetic field
Keep in mind that the IC may malfunction in strong magnetic fields.
6) Testing on application boards
When testing the IC on an application board, connecting a capacitor to a pin with low impedance subjects the IC to
stress. Always discharge capacitors after each process or step. Always turn the IC's power supply off before connecting
it to or removing it from a jig or fixture during the inspection process. Ground the IC during assembly steps as
an antistatic measure, and use similar caution when transporting or storing the IC.
7) Ground patterns
When using both small signal and large current GND patterns, it is recommended to isolate the two ground patterns,
placing a single ground point at the application's reference point so that the pattern wiring resistance and voltage
variations caused by large currents do not cause variations in the small signal ground voltage. Be careful not to
change the GND wiring pattern of any external parts, either.
8) Applications or inspection processes where the potentials of the Vcc pin and other pins may be reversed from their normal
states may cause damage to the IC's internal circuitry or elements. Use an output pin capacitance of 470μF or lower
in case Vcc is shorted with the GND pin while the external capacitor is charged. It is recommended to insert a diode
for preventing back current flow in series with Vcc or bypass diodes between Vcc and each pin.
Back current prevention diode
Vcc
Bypass diode
Pin
9) SW Pin, ADJ Pin
Do not apply the voltage to SW pin and ADJ pin when the Vcc is not applied.
And when the Vcc is applied, the voltage of SW pin and ADJ pin must not exceed Vcc.
10) Thermal shutdown circuit (TSD)
This IC incorporates a built-in TSD circuit for the protection from thermal destruction. The IC should be used within
the specified power dissipation range. However, in the event that the IC continues to be operated in excess of its
power dissipation limits, the attendant rise in the junction temperature (Tj) will trigger the TSD circuit to turn
off all output power elements(175℃:Typ). The circuit automatically resets once the junction temperature (Tj) drops
(150℃:Typ). Operation of the TSD circuit presumes that the IC's absolute maximum ratings have been exceeded. Application
designs should never make use of the TSD circuit.
11) Overcurrent protection circuit (OCP)
The IC incorporates a built-in overcurrent protection circuit that operates according to the output current capacity.
This circuit serves to protect the IC from damage when the load is shorted. The protection circuit is designed to limit
current flow by not latching in the event of a large and instantaneous current flow originating from a large capacitor
or other component. This protection circuits is effective in preventing damage due to sudden and unexpected accidents.
However, the IC should not be used in applications characterized by the continuous operation or transitioning of the
protection circuits. At the time of thermal designing, keep in mind that the current capacity has negative characteristics
to temperatures.
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12) About positive surge voltage
To protect against a surge voltage that exceeds 50V between Vcc and GND please insert
a power zenner diode between Vcc terminal and GND.
Vcc
D1
GND
13) About negative surge voltage
To protect against a negative surge voltage, please insert a Schottky diode between
the Vcc terminal and GND.
Vcc
D1
GND
14) We recommend using Diode for protection purpose when the temperature so output voltage is off.
This is to prevent against large loads of impedance or reverse current during initial stages
or output off stage.
(Example)
15) This monolithic IC contains P+ isolation and P substrate layers between adjacent elements in order to keep them isolated.
P/N junctions are formed at the intersection of these P layers with the N layers of other elements to create a variety
of parasitic elements. For example, when the resistors and transistors are connected to the pins as shown in the
following figure,
The P/N junction functions as a parasitic diode when GND > Pin A for the resistor or GND > Pin B for the transistor(NPN).
Similarly, when GND > Pin B for the transistor (NPN), the parasitic diode described above combines with the N
layer of other adjacent elements to operate as a parasitic NPN transistor.
The formation of parasitic elements as a result of the relationships of the potentials of different pins is an inevitable
result of the IC's architecture. The operation of parasitic elements can cause interference with circuit operation
as well as IC malfunction and damage. For these reasons, it is necessary to use caution so that the IC is not used
in a way that will trigger the operation of parasitic elements, such as by the application of voltages lower than the GND (P substrate)
voltage to input pins. Keep in mind that the IC may malfunction in strong magnetic fields.
Resistor
Transistor (NPN)
B
(Pin A)
(Pin B) C
(Pin B)
E
B
E
N
P
P+
N
P
P+
N
P
P+
N
GND
P+
N
N
Parasitic elements
C
Parasitic elements
or Transistors
N
P substrate
(Pin A)
GND
Parasitic elements
or Transistors
GND
Parasitic elements
16)For a steep change of the Vcc voltage
Because MOS for output Transistor is used when an input voltage change is very steep, it may evoke large current. When selecting the
value of external circuit constants, please make sure that the operation on the actual application takes these conditions into account.
17)For an infinitesimal fluctuations of output voltage.
At the use of the application that infinitesimal fluctuations of output voltage caused by some factors (e.g. disturbance noise, input
voltage fluctuations, load fluctuations, etc.), please take enough measures to avoid some influence (e.g. insert the filter, etc.).
REV. A
Notice
Notes
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which can be obtained from ROHM upon request.
Examples of application circuits, circuit constants and any other information contained herein
illustrate the standard usage and operations of the Products. The peripheral conditions must
be taken into account when designing circuits for mass production.
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