PFC Micro Design Guide

USER GUIDE | UG:121
PFC MicroTM
Power Factor Corrected AC-DC Switcher
October 2012
ContentsPage
Overview of Product
1
Standard Features
2
Optional Features 2
Part Numbering 3
Mechanical Considerations 3
Do's and Don'ts 3
Technical Description 4
"Quick Install"
Instructions
5
Mechanical Drawings 8
Output Connectors 9
Overview
PFC Micro Connector Kit
10
The PFC Micro is an low profile switching power supply that combines the advantages
of power factor correction (PFC) and high power density. This guide covers both
standard and rugged COTS (MI) versions of the supply. A PFC Micro provides up to six
isolated outputs (from two slots) and each slot may accommodate the following Vicor
DC-DC Converters:
Power Connections 11
VE-200/VE-J00 Series: 1 VE-200 or 2 VE-J00
Maxi/Mini/ Micro Series: 1 Maxi, 2 Minis, or 3 Micros
User Interface Connections
12
Specificaitons 18
Output Power Derating
20
Current Share Boards
22
The use of these converters gives the PFC Micro the inherent power flexibility typical of
all Vicor products. Accepting input voltages of 85 Vac to 264 Vac, and 100 to 300 Vdc, the
PFC Micro can provide up to 800 Watts in a package size of 1.86" H (47.3 mm) x 5.06"
W (128,5 mm) x 10.40" L (264,1 mm). The PFC Micro is factory configured to meet user
output requirements. Using the PowerBench configurator tool available on vicorpower.
com, anybody can now configure a PFC Micro (and other Vicor power supplies) online.
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vicorpower.com Applications Engineering: 800 927.9474
Page 1
Standard Features
n Power Factor Correction: Typically 0.98 (>75% Load)
n Universal Input: 85 - 264 Vac, 47 - 500 Hz, or 120 - 300 Vdc
n Power Output: 800 W at 230 Vac (200 Vac minimum input) ; 500 W at 115 Vac
(100 Vac minimum input)
n Up to six isolated outputs (two slots)
n Fan cooled
n Full power to 45°C; half power at 65°C
n Soft start for limiting inrush current
n Conducted EMI: FCC Class A; EN55022 Class A (consult factory)
n Harmonic Distortion to EN61000-3-2
n AC Power OK status signal
n RoHS compliant available
n Output Sequencing and General Shutdown
n Autosense (Refer to Page 6 and 16 for more information on Autosense)
n Output overcurrent protection on all outputs
n Output overvoltage protection and output overtemperature limiting
(not applicable when using VI-J00)
n Ride-through (holdup) time: >20 ms at 500 W load n Size: 1.86" H (47,3 mm) x 5.06" W (128,5 mm) x 10.4" L (264,1 mm)
n Safety Agency Approvals: CE Marking, TUV CUE
(certain models may not have all listed approvals)
n Uses 300 Vdc input VI-200/VI-J00 modules and/or 375 Vdc input
Maxi/Mini/Micro modules
n Power good status signal when Maxi, Mini, or Micro modules used
Optional Features
n I/T/H Grade output converters
n Current Share Board for unit to unit power sharing- See Pages 22 - 24
n Connector kits (# 19-130044)
n MI Chassis Specific
n Mil-STD 810 for Shock and Vibration
n Mil-STD 704 and 1399 for Overvoltage and transients
n -40°C operation
n Conformal coating - contact factory
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Page 2
Part Numbering
PFC Micro
PCx1-x2 x3 (-x4)-xxxx-x5
ex. PC6-06-5012-G
x1 = number of outputs
x2 = number of VI-200/VI-J00 modules
x3 = number of Maxi/Mini/Micro modules
(-x4 ) = optional Factory assigned
xxxx = sequential number assigned by Vicor
-x5 = optional versions
Note: x5 = MI for rugged chassis, = MC for rugged chassis with conformal coating
Mechanical Considerations
The PFC Micro can be mounted on one of three surfaces using standard 8 - 32 or 4 mm
screws. Maximum allowable torque is 5 in. lbs., and the maximum penetration of
0.25 in (6 mm) on the sides and 0.125 in. (3 mm) on the bottom.
When selecting a mounting location and orientation, the unit should be positioned so
air flow is not restricted. Maintain a 2" (5,1 cm) minimum clearance at both ends of the
PFC Micro, and route all cables so airflow is not obstructed. The power supply draws air
in at the fan side/AC input side and exhausts air out the load side. If airflow ducting is
used, avoid sharp turns that could create back pressure. The fan moves approximately
10 CFM of air.
Avoid excessive bending of output power cables after they are connected to the output
terminals. For high-current outputs, use cable ties to support heavy cables and minimize
mechanical stress on connectors. Be careful not to short-out to neighboring outputs. The
maximum torque recommended on output nuts is 10 in. lbs.
Avoid applications in which the unit is exposed to excessive shock or vibration levels as
the unit is designed primarily for office type equipment. In such applications, a shock
absorbing mount design is required.
PFC Micro Do’s and Don’ts
n Do not restrict airflow to the unit. The cooling fan draws air into the unit and forces
it out at the output power terminals. A minimum of 2” in front and behind the supply should be maintained in order to prevent air obstructions.
n Run the output (+/–) power cables next to each other to minimize inductance.
n Do not attempt to repair or modify the power supply in any manner. In the event of problems, contact Customer Service at 1-800-735-6200.
n Insert proper fault protection at power supply input terminals (i.e., a fuse).
n Use proper size wires to avoid overheating and excessive voltage drop.
n Output voltages over 60 Vdc, whether from individual modules or series arrays, are considered as hazardous secondary outputs under UL 60950. Appropriate care must be taken in design implementation of the supply.
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Page 3
Technical Description
The PFC Micro consists of an off-line single phase, power-factor-corrected front end,
EMI filter, cooling fan, customer interface, power supply control circuit, associated
housekeeping circuits, and a selection of Vicor’s VI-200/VI-J00 and/or Maxi
DC-DC converters.
Input AC mains voltage is applied to input connector MB1J1. The input current is passed
through an EMI filter designed to meet conducted noise limit "A" specifications of
FCC Part 15.
At start-up, inrush current is limited by a PTC thermistor. The PTC is shunted out
shortly after initial power-up by a DC bus voltage sense circuit driving a relay. After
rectification, the input voltage is put through a boost converter that keeps the AC input
current sinusoidal and synchronized with the input AC voltage (in compliance with
EN61000). The boost converter delivers a regulated input to the hold-up capacitors and
a high voltage backplane. The backplane supplies power to the DC-DC converters that
provide the desired low voltage regulated outputs.
Output voltage conversion is achieved by Vicor’s family of Zero-Current-Switching
(ZCS) DC-DC converters. These are forward converters in which the main switching
element switches at zero current. This patented topology has a number of unique
attributes: low switching losses; high frequency operation, resulting in reduced size for
magnetics and capacitors; excellent line and load regulation; wide adjustment range for
output; low EMI/RFI emission and high efficiencies.
At initial power-up, the PFC Micro outputs are disabled to limit the inrush current and
to allow the DC bus potential to settle out to the correct operating level. A low-power
flyback converter converts the high voltage DC bus into regulated low voltage to power
the internal housekeeping circuits and DC cooling fan.
The internal housekeeping Vcc comes up within 1 s after the application of input power.
Once the high voltage bus is within operating limits, the AC Power OK signal asserts to a
TTL "1," indicating the input power is OK, and the power outputs will come up
250 ms later.
An output Enable/Disable function is provided to control Vicor’s DC-DC converters.
If the Enable/Disable control pin is pulled low, the modules output is disabled. The
nominal delay associated for an output to come up when measured from release of
the Enable/Disable pin is 9-12 ms. The General Shutdown function controls all outputs
simultaneously and works in a similar manner.
Figure 1.
PFC Micro Architecture
Input
Line Filter
Bridge
Rectifier
Soft Start
Circuit
Boost Converter
Output Card #1
Output Card #2
Power
Output
Power
Output
PFC Control
Customer
Interface
Power Supply
Control
Enable/Disable -Power Good Read
Fan
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vicorpower.com Isolated
Housekeeping
Power Supply
Applications Engineering: 800 927.9474
Page 4
PFC Micro “Quick Install” Instructions
(For Mechanical Drawing, see Page 8)
Mounting the PFC Micro
n The PFC Micro can be mounted on either of three sides.
n Use #8 - 32 or 4 mm mounting screws. Maximum penetration should not exceed
0.25 in. (6 mm) on the side and 0.125 in. (3 mm) on the bottom.
n Maintain 2" (5,1 cm) clearance at both ends of power supply for airflow.
Input Connections
Input Power MBJ1
MBJ1-5 PIN
L1
n Apply input AC power connector MBJ1.
n Maximum torque is 5 in. lbs.
Not Connected
L2/N
Not Connected
GND
n A fuse or circuit breaker in the input line is necessary for safety
requirements (10 A).
n Molex mating receptacle 39-01-4051, terminals 39-00-0090, crimp tool
Molex # 11-01-0199.
MAXI MODULE
(2 ISOLATED OUTPUTS)
Output Connections
Note: Outputs with current molex connectors are limited to 9 A/pin (27 A per output). A PFC Micro with
DIFFERENT Molex connectors capable of 40 A is available. Contact factory.
S1
+
Power Connections
10-32 STUDS
-
Installing bus bars on output studs (when full size module used):
S2
n The right stud is Positive and the left stud is the Return on single output cards.
+
n Remove the nut and place ring lug over output stud.
S1/S2 J1
18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10
9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
S1/S2 J1 (18 Pin)
-
-
+ - T + -
- + + T
+ +
- + - - +
n Replace and tighten the nut to a torque of 10 inch pounds.
Do Not Over-Tighten Nuts.
Installing power connectors with 18 pin Molex connectors (when half size modules used):
n S1/S2 J1-7, S1/S2 J1-8 and S1/S2 J1-16 are Positive for output #1, while pins
S1/S2 J1-9, S1/S2 J1-17 and S1/S2 J1-18 are the Returns. S1/S2 J1-1, S1/S2 J1-10
and S1/S2 J1-11 are Positive for output #2, while pins S1/S2 J1-2, S1/S2 J1-3 and
S1/S2 J1- 12 are the Returns.
n For this 18 pin housing, use Molex mating receptacle #39-01-2180 with
#39-00-0039 terminals.
n Attach 18 - 24 AWG stranded wire using Molex tool #11-01-0197.
S1/S2J1
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
S1/S2J1 (16 Pin)
-
+ T -
- + T
+
N/C
- +
- + T - +
Installing power connectors with 16 pin Molex connectors (when quarter size modules used):
n S1/S2 J1-7 and S1/S2 J1- 15 are Positive for output #1, while pins S1/S2 J1-8 and
S1/S2 J1- 16 are the Return. S1/S2 J1-4 and S1/S2 J1-12 are Positive for output #2,
while pins S1/S2 J1-5 and S1/S2 J1- 13 are the Return. S1/S2 J1-1 and S1/S2 J1-9
are Positive for output # 3, while pins S1/S2 J1-2, and S1/S2 J1-10 are the Returns.
n For this 16 pin housing, use Molex mating receptacle #39-01-2160 with
#39-00-0039 terminals.
n Attach 18 - 24 AWG stranded wire using Molex tool #11-01-0197.
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Page 5
Sense Connections
Sense Connections
Pin
Trim Pin
+ Remote Sense
- Remote Sense
1
2
3
S1/S2 J2
Sense Connections on output connections with studs:
n The PFC Micro is shipped with Autosense installed (For more information on Autosense, refer to Page 16)
n For Remote Sense, connect Remote Sense wires to Remote Sense/Trim Pin Access
Connector S1/S2 J2.
n Connector pin S1/S2 J2-2 is the +Sense and S1/S2 J2-3 is the -Sense.
n Use Molex mating receptacle #50-57-9403 with #16-02-0103 terminals.
S1/S2 J1
18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10
9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
n Attach terminals to 24-30 AWG stranded twisted pair wire using Molex
tool # 11-01-0208.
n Attach opposite end of sense lines to their respective outputs to point where
regulation is desired. Verify that sense lines are not cross-connected.
S1/S2 J1 (18 Pin)
-
-
+ - T + -
- + + T
+ +
- + - - +
Sense Connections on output connections with 18 pin Molex connectors:
n The PFC Micro is shipped with Autosense installed (For more information on
Autosense, refer to Page 16)
n If Remote Sense is desired, connect Remote Sense wires to sense lines of
Connector S1/S2 J1.
n Connector pin S1/S2 J1-­13 is the +Sense and S1/S2 J1- 15 is the -Sense for output #1.
S1/S2 J1- 4 is the +Sense and S1/S2 J1- 5 is the -Sense for output #2.
n Use Molex mating receptacle #39-01-2180 with #39-00-0039 terminals.
n Attach 18 - 24 AWG stranded twisted pair wire using Molex tool #11-01-0197.
Note: Remote Sense is NOT available for triple output slots.
Trim Connection with Batmod
Pin
Current Trim Access
Voltage Trim
Current Monitor
1
2
3
S1/S2 J2
Trim Connections
Trim Connections on output with studs:
n S1/S2 J2-1 provides Trim access.
n Use Molex mating receptacle #50-57-9403 with #16-02-0103 terminals.
S1/S2 J1
n Attach 18 - 24 AWG stranded wire using Molex tool #11-01-0208.
18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10
9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
S1/S2 J1 (18 Pin)
-
-
+ - T + -
- + + T
+ +
- + - - +
Trim Connections on connector with 18 pin molex connectors:
n S1/S2 J1-6 provides Trim access for output #1, and S1/S2 J1-14 provides Trim
access for output #2.
n Use Molex mating receptacle #39-01-2180 with #39-00-0039 terminals.
n Attach 18 - 24 AWG stranded wire using Molex tool #11-01-0197.
Trim Connections on connectors with 16 pin Molex connectors:
n S1/S2 J1-14 provides Trim access for output #1, and S1/S2 J1-6 provides Trim access
for output #2, and S1/S2 J1-3 provides Trim access for output #3.
S1/S2J1
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
n Use Molex mating receptacle #39-01-2180 with #39-00-0039 terminals.
n Attach 18 - 24 AWG stranded wire using Molex tool #11-01-0197.
S1/S2J1 (16 Pin)
-
+ T -
- + T
+
N/C
- +
- + T - +
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Page 6
CBJ3 E/D INTERFACE CONNECTOR
MATING CONNECTOR: (WESTCOR KIT P/N: 19-130044)
HOUSING: MOLEX (50-57-9412)
SOCKET CRIMP 24-30 AWG: MOLEX (16-02-0097)
CRIMP TOOL: MOLEX (11-01-0209)
PIN DESCRIPTION
CBJ3-1
CBJ3-2
CBJ3-3
CBJ3-4
CBJ3-5
CBJ3-6
CBJ3-7
CB3-8
CBJ3-9
CBJ3-10
CBJ3-11
CBJ3-12
SGND
PGR
ACOK
ED6
ED5
ED4
ED3
ED2
ED1
GSD
PGDV
+5 VS
Interface Connections
n CBJ3-1 is Signal Ground, CBJ3-2 is Power Good Read and CBJ3-3 is AC-OK.
n CBJ3-4-9 are Enable/Disable,CBJ3-10 is General Shutdown, CBJ3-11 is Power Good
Data Valid (PGDV) and CBJ3-12 is +5 VS.
n Use Molex mating receptacle #50-57-9412 with #16-02-0097 cinch pins.
n Attach terminals to 24 - 30 AWG stranded wire.
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Page 7
REF
SGND
PGR
ACOK
ED6
ED5
ED4
ED3
ED2
ED1
GSD
PGDV
Vcc
PIN
CBJ3-1
CBJ3-2
CBJ3-3
CBJ3-4
CBJ3-5
CBJ3-6
CBJ3-7
CBJ3-8
CBJ3-9
CBJ3-10
CBJ3-11
CBJ3-12
CBJ3 INTERFACE CONNECTOR
SIGNAL GROUND
POWER GOOD/READ
AC POWER OK
ENABLE/DISABLE S2M3
ENABLE/DISABLE S2M2
ENABLE/DISABLE S2M1
ENABLE/DISABLE S1M3
ENABLE/DISABLE S1M2
ENABLE/DISABLE S1M1
GENERAL SHUTDOWN
POWER GOOD/DATA VALID
+5V@40mA
DESCRIPTION
UG:121
vicorpower.com A COMPLETE SET OF MATING CONNECTORS
IS AVAILABLE FOR PURCHASE BY SPECIFYING
WESTCOR CONNECTOR KIT P/N: 19-130044.
WITH OPTIONAL BUS BAR
DIMENSIONS SHOWN ARE FROM BOTTOM SURFACE
MOUNTING PEMNUTS EXTEND .010 PAST BOTTOM
SURFACE.
2
3
4
DESIGNATIONS
MOTHER BOARD
CONTROL BOARD
SLOT NUMBER
MODULE NUMBER
REFERENCE
MB
CB
S(x)
M(x)
N/C
N/C
1
NOTES: UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED
2 MATING CONNECTOR:
HOUSING: MOLEX (50-57-9412)
SOCKET CRIMP 24-30 AWG: MOLEX (16-02-0097)
CRIMP TOOL: MOLEX (11-01-0209)
1
GND
L2/N
L1
MBJ1 (5 PIN)
CBJ3 (12 PIN)
FLOW
1.29 32.69
3
1.22 31.04
.25±.02 6.35±0.51
1 S2
SIX OUTPUT UNIT
PICTURED (THREE
MICRO
MODULES)
4
QUAD OUTPUT
UNIT PICTURED
(FOUR MINI
MODULES)
-
-
+
S1
+
1 S2
1
S1/S2 J2 REMOTE SENSE/TRIM PIN
1 ACCESS CONNECTOR
DUAL OUTPUT UNIT
PICTURED (TWO
MAXI
MODULES)
10-32 STUDS
CSB-01
CSB-02
(SEE PAGE 19 AND 20 FOR MORE INFORMATION ON CURRENT SHARE
BOARDS.
WITH VI-200/VI-J00 MODULES
WITH MAXI/MINI/MICRO MODULES
NOTE: FOR INCREASED OUTPUT POWER, CURRENT SHARE BOARDS ARE
AVAILABLE.
1 S2
1 S1
18 PIN CONNECTOR
SEE PAGE 9 FOR DETAILED OUTPUT
CONNECTION INFORMATION .
16 PIN CONNECTOR
MOUNTING HOLES; 4 PLACES
USE 8-32 X 0.12 or M4 X 3MM MAX LENGTH
FROM OUTSIDE OF UNIT
.71 18.03
3.500 88.90
3
1 S1
5.06 128.52
4 1.86 47.29
1.22 31.04
4
All Westcor power supplies can now be configured online
using VSPOC, the online configurator tool available on vicorpower.com
7.500 190.50
MOUNTING HOLES; 2 PLACES
USE 8-32 X 0.25 or M4 X 6MM MAX LENGTH
FROM OUTSIDE OF UNIT
10.65±.02 270.46±0.51
10.40 264.11
7.500 190.50
AIR
10.24 260.02
.16 4.09
MOUNTING HOLES; 2 PLACES
USE 8-32 X 0.25 or M4 X 6MM MAX LENGTH
FROM OUTSIDE OF UNIT
7.500 190.50
1.29 32.69
MBJ1 A/C INPUT
2
MATING CONNECTOR:
HOUSING: MOLEX (39-01-4051)
TERMINAL: MOLEX (39-00-0090)
CRIMP TOOL: MOLEX (11-01-0199)
PIN-1
1.29 32.69
PFC MICRO
PFC Micro Mechanical Drawings
Applications Engineering: 800 927.9474
Page 8
Output Connections for the PFC Micro
A. OUTPUT STUDS - SINGLE OUTPUT (when populated with full size module)
-V OUT
10-32 OUTPUT STUDS
SxJ2 REMOTE SENSE/TRIM
PIN CONNECTOR
+V OUT
3
2
1
- SENSE
+ SENSE
TRIM
MATING CONNECTOR:
HOUSING: MOLEX (50-57-9403)
TERMINAL FEM CRIMP 24-30 AWG: MOLEX (16-02-0103)
USE CRIMP TOOL: MOLEX (11-01-0208)
B. 18 PIN MOLEX CONNECTOR - SINGLE OR DUAL OUTPUTS (when populated with half size modules)
9 18
8 17
7 16
6 15
5 14
4 13
3 12
2 11
1 10
PIN
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
SxJ1 (18 PIN OUTPUT, REMOTE SENSE
AND TRIM PIN CONNECTOR)
DESCRIPTION
PIN DESCRIPTION
+V OUT M2
10 +V OUT M2
-V OUT M2
11 +V OUT M2
-V OUT M2
12 -V OUT M2
+ SENSE M2
13 + SENSE M1
- SENSE M2
14 TRIM M2
TRIM M1
15 - SENSE M1
+V OUT M1
16 +V OUT M1
+V OUT M1
17 - V OUT M1
-V OUT M1
18 - V OUT M1
MATING CONNECTOR:
18 PIN HOUSING: MOLEX (39-01-2180)
TERMINAL FEM CRIMP 18-24 AWG: MOLEX (39-00-0039)
USE CRIMP TOOL: MOLEX (11-01-0197)
Note: The current molex connectors are limited
to 9A/pin (27A per output). A PFC Micro with
DIFFERENT molex connectors that are capable
of 40A is available. Contact factory!
C. 16 PIN MOLEX CONNECTOR - SINGLE, DUAL, TRIPLE OUTPUTS (when populated with quarter size modules)
8 16
*SxJ1 (16 PIN OUTPUT, REMOTE SENSE
AND TRIM PIN CONNECTOR)
7 15
6 14
5 13
4 12
3 11
2 10
1 9
PIN
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
DESCRIPTION
+V OUT M3
-V OUT M3
TRIM M3
+V OUT M2
-V OUT M2
TRIM M2
+V OUT M1
-V OUT M1
PIN
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
DESCRIPTION
+V OUT M3
-V OUT M3
N/C
+V OUT M2
-V OUT M2
TRIM M1
+V OUT M1
-V OUT M1
UG:121
MATING CONNECTOR:
16 PIN HOUSING: MOLEX (39-01-2160)
TERMINAL FEM CRIMP 18-24 AWG: MOLEX (39-00-0039)
USE CRIMP TOOL: MOLEX (11-01-0197)
vicorpower.com Applications Engineering: 800 927.9474
Page 9
Output Connectors for PFC Micro (PART #19-130044. Available for purchase from Vicor)
Item
Qty
1
3
8
2
**
3
2
Description
Vendor #1
Part #
HOUSING 3 POS .100 CTR W/LATCH
MOLEX
50-57-9403
TERMINAL FEM CRIMP 22 - 24 AWG SEL GOLD
MOLEX
16-02-0103
CRIMP TOOL FOR ITEM 2
MOLEX
11-01-0208
HOUSING 16 POS .165 CTRS W/LATCH
MOLEX
39-01-2160
4
2
HOUSING 18 POS .165 CTRS W/LATCH
MOLEX
39-01-2180
5
40
TERMINAL FEM CRIMP 18 - 24 AWG SEL GOLD
MOLEX
39-00-0039
CRIMP TOOL FOR ITEM 5
MOLEX
11-01-0197
TERMINAL FEM CRIMP 16 AWG SEL GOLD
MOLEX
45750-3211
CRIMP TOOL FOR ITEM 6
MOLEX
11-01-0199
1
HOUSING 5 POS .165 CTRS W/LATCH
MOLEX
39-01-4051
5
TERMINAL FEM CRIMP 16 AWG SEL GOLD
MOLEX
45750-3211
CRIMP TOOL FOR ITEM 8
MOLEX
11-01-0199
1
HOUSING 12 POS .10 CTRS W/LATCH
MOLEX
50-57-9412
14
TERMINAL FEM CRIMP 24 - 30 AWG SEL GOLD
MOLEX
16-02-0097
CRIMP TOOL FOR ITEM 10
MOLEX
11-01-0209
**
6
40
**
7
8
**
9
10
**
** ITEMS FOR REFERENCE ONLY (NOT INCLUDED IN KIT)
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Page 10
Power Connections
Chassis Input Power Terminals (MBJ1)
Input AC power is applied through connector MBJ1 using Molex mating connector
39-01-4051. Use 16 AWG wire with Molex Socket Pin 39-00-0090 and Crimp Tool 11-01-0199.
A fault clearing device, such as a fuse or circuit breaker, with a maximum 10 A rating at
the power supply input is required for safety agency compliance. It should be sized to
handle the start-up inrush current of 8.5 A peak at 115 Vac and 17 A peak at 230 Vac.
Figure 2.
Input Power Terminal MBJ1
CBJ3-12 PIN
PIN 1
MBJ1 A/C INPUT
MBJ1 (5 PIN)
MATING CONNECTOR: (WESTCOR KIT P/N: 19-130044)
HOUSING: MOLEX (39-01-4051)
SOCKET CRIMP 16 AWG: MOLEX (39-00-0090)
CRIMP TOOL: MOLEX (11-01-0199)
L1
Not Connected
Not Connected
L2/N
GND
Output Power Connections
There are three types of output power terminals available in the PFC Micro. Each slot
has one of the following configurations: 10 - 32 plated steel bolts from outputs using full
size converters, an 18 pin Molex connector for outputs using half size converters and a
16 pin Molex connector for outputs using quarter size converters.
Note: The Molex connectors are limited to 9A/pin (27A/output).
The positive polarity of the single output termination is the right bolt when viewed from
the output end. Each power output is isolated, so outputs of positive or negative polarity
can be configured through proper selection of the output reference terminal.
In order to minimize parasitic cable inductance and reduce EMI, the output power
cables should be routed in close proximity to one another, and large current loops
should be avoided. To avoid excessive voltage drop, do not undersize power cables,
especially for high current outputs. Do not bulk input AC wires with the output
wires because this can couple output noise into the input wires which can increase
EMI. Excessive cable inductance coupled with large capacitive loading can introduce
instability in switching power supplies. This problem can be avoided with proper
system design. Consult Vicor’s Applications Engineering Department for assistance with
applications that use long cable lengths and excessive load capacitance.
UG:121
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Page 11
Figure 3.
Output Power Connections
18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
1.86
8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
S1/S2 J1 REMOTE SENSE/OUTPUT CONNECTORS
MATING CONNECTORS: (WESTCOR KIT P/N: 19-130044)
16 PIN HOUSING: MOLEX (39-01-2160)
SOCKET CRIMP 18-24 AWG: MOLEX (39-00-0039)
CRIMP TOOL: MOLEX (11-01-0197)
S1/S2 J1 (16 PIN, TRIPLE MICRO MODULES)
PIN DESCRIPTION
PIN DESCRIPTION
S1/S2 J1-1
S1/S2 J12
S1/S2 J1-3
S1/S2 J1- 4
S1/S2 J1-5
S1/S2 J1-6
S1/S2 J1- 7
S1/S2 J1-8
+V OUT M3
-V OUT M3
TRIM M3
+V OUT M2
-V OUT M2
TRIM M2
+V OUT M1
-V OUT M1
S1/S2 J1-9
S1/S2 J1-10
S1/S2 J1-11
S1/S2 J1-12
S1/S2 J1-13
S1/S2 J1-14
S1/S2 J1-15
S1/S2 J1-16
MAXI MODULE
(2 ISOLATED OUTPUTS)
DUAL MINI
MODULES (4 OUTPUTS)
S1
+V OUT M3
-V OUT M3
N/C
+V OUT M2
-V OUT M2
TRIM M1
+V OUT M1
-V OUT M1
S1/S2 J1- 1 +V OUT M2
S1/S2 J1-2 -V OUT M2
S1/S2 J1-3 -V OUT M2
S1/S2 J14 + SENSE M2
S1/S2 J15 - SENSE M2
S1/S2 J16 TRIM M1
S1/S2 J17 +V OUT M1
S1/S2 J1 8 +V OUT M1
S1/S2 J19 -V OUT M1
+
128.52
10-32 STUDS
S2
S1
MATING CONNECTORS: (WESTCOR KIT P/N: 19-130044)
18 PIN HOUSING: MOLEX (39-01-2180)
SOCKET CRIMP 18-24 AWG: MOLEX (39-00-0039)
CRIMP TOOL: MOLEX (11-01-0197)
S1/S2 J1 (18 PIN, DUAL MINI & VI-J00 MODULES)
PIN DESCRIPTION
PIN DESCRIPTION
S1
S1
5.06
S1/S2 J1 REMOTE SENSE/OUTPUT CONNECTORS
9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
47.29
TRIPLE MICRO
MODULES (6 OUTPUTS)
S1/S2 J110
S1/S2 J111
S1/S2 J1 12
S1/S2 J113
S1/S2 J114
S1/S2 J115
S1/S2 J116
S1/S2 J117
S1/S2 J118
+V OUT M2
+V OUT M2
-V OUT M2
+ SENSE M1
TRIM M2
- SENSE M1
+V OUT M1
- OUT M1
- OUT M1
S2
+
S1/S2 J2-3 PIN (VI-200/MAXI MODULE)
Note: The molex connectors are limited
to 9A/pin (27A per output)
3
2
1
- REMOTE SENSE
+ REMOTE SENSE
Trim Pin
S1/S2 J2 REMOTE SENSE/TRIM PIN ACCESS CONNECTOR
MATING CONNECTOR: (WESTCOR KIT P/N: 19-130044)
HOUSING: MOLEX (50-57-9403)
SOCKET CRIMP 24-30 AWG: MOLEX (16-02-0103)
CRIMP TOOL: MOLEX (11-01-0208)
User Interface Connections
Signal Ground (CBJ3-1)
Signal Ground on CBJ3-1 is an isolated secondary ground reference for all CBJ3
interfacing signals. This is not the same as Earth Ground on input power connector
MBJ1.
Bi -directional I/O lines (CBJ3-4 to CBJ3-9)
(Enable/Disable or Module Power Good Status)
Enable/Disable Mode
Enable/Disable mode is the default condition for these I/O lines. In this mode, the
control pins allow the outputs to be sequenced either ON or OFF. To disable a module,
the E/D pin should be pulled low to less than 0.7 V with respect to Signal Ground. The
E/D lines will typically source 250 mA (1 mA max.) under this condition. To enable a
module, a E/D pin should be open circuited or driven high to a logic high voltage of
3.5 V (40 mA typical) or greater not to exceed 5 V. (When one has a two module array,
use GSD to disable the output instead of using E/D.)
The correspondence between a module and its E/D line as seen from the output end of
the power supply goes from left to right. The PFC Micro Power Supply is a two slot box.
Slot 1 is the left slot and Slot 2 is the right slot. See Table 1. E/D1, E/D2, E/D3 correspond
with VOUT M1, VOUT M2 and VOUT M3 on slot 1. E/D4, E/D5, E/D6 correspond with VOUT
M1, VOUT M2 and VOUT M3 on slot 2.
Table 1.
Slot 1
Enable/Disable Mode
E/D1
Maxi Modules
X
E/D2
E/D4
E/D5
E/D6
X
Mini Modules
X
X
Micro Modules
X
X
VI-200 Modules
X
VI-J00 Modules
X
UG:121
Slot 2
E/D3
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
vicorpower.com X
X
Applications Engineering: 800 927.9474
Page 12
Module Power Good Status Mode
The power supply will enter the Power Good Status Mode when logic high (50 mA
typical) is applied to Power Good Read (PGR) pin (CBJ3-2). After transitioning to PGR
mode the I/O lines (CBJ3-4 to CBJ3-9) will be outputs and will give a onetime readout
of the associated module status. These outputs give an indication of the status of the
modules of the power supply at the time of transition to PGR. A TTL "1" (>3.5 V) on
a line indicates the module is ON and functioning properly, and a TTL "0" (<0.7 V)
indicates the module is either OFF or is not functioning properly. The correspondence
between the module and the Power Good Status of that module is the same as between
a E/D pin and its module. This mode does NOT constantly monitor the module status
and must be re-triggered by transitioning the PGR pin from logic low to logic high to get
current module status.
Procedurally, certain guidelines must be followed when using this feature. Upon
application of a logic high on the Power Good Read (PGR) pin, the user must change its
E/D interface (CBJ3-4 to CBJ3-9) from outputs to inputs within 3 ms. The Power Good
Status data will be valid on the E/D lines when the Power Good Data Valid (PGDV) pin
(CBJ3-11) asserts to a logic high. The power good status measurement takes typically
200 ms. While in the Power Good Read Mode (PGR=1) the individual shutdown lines
are not functional. However, General Shut Down (GSD) is functional. Leaving the Power
Good Read mode is accomplished by removing the logic high or applying a logic low
(<0.7 V) to the Power Good Read (PGR) pin (CBJ3-2). The user must change its E/D
interface (CBJ3-4 to CBJ3-9) from inputs to outputs between 1 ms and 4 ms of the time
the PGR low is applied to pin CBJ3-2.
Note: If any model is disabled by the user when a Power Good Read is requested (PGR=1), that module
will remain off during the Power Good Read and status of said module will be power not good (<0.7 V).
Power Good Read status data on open E/D lines are not valid. An open E/D line is a E/D pin where there
is no module associated with said E/D line (i.e. A power supply with two Maxi modules, Data on E/D2, E/
D3 and E/D5 and E/D6 are NOT valid.
The Power Good Status Mode feature is only valid when Maxi, Mini and/or Micro
modules are used.
The following page shows examples of triggering PGR with a 1Hz square while
monitoring PGDV and a selected E/D line with a good module and a defective one.
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Page 13
Figure 4.
PowerGood Read
with Good Module
Figure 5.
PowerGood Read
with Defective Module
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Page 14
General Shutdown /GSD (CBJ3-10)
The GSD control pin on CBJ3-10 allows simultaneous shutdown of all outputs. This pin
must be pulled down to less than 0.7 V, and will typically source 250 mA
(1 mA maximum) to shut down all outputs. The GSD pin should be open circuited or
driven high to a logic high voltage of 3.5 V or greater when not in use, or when the
outputs are to be enabled. Do not apply more than 5 V to this input.
AC OK (CBJ3-3)
AC OK is an active high TTL compatible signal and provides a status indication of the AC
input power. It is on pin CBJ3-3 and is capable of sinking 5 mA maximum. This signal
switches to a TTL "1" when the high voltage bus exceeds low-line condition during turnon. Upon loss of input power, the bus voltage will drop, causing the AC OK signal to go
low. Typically, a 3 ms holdup time is provided for a 500 W load following the loss of the
AC OK signal.
Auxiliary Vcc +5V/40mA (CBJ3-12)
The Vcc on CBJ3-12 is an auxiliary 5 V regulated power source. It is +5 Vdc +/–5% with
respect to Signal Ground and can supply 40 mA maximum. It is capable of withstanding
a short, but shorted user interface functionality will be lost.
Figure 6.
Auxiliary Vcc
78M05
+5V/40 mA
CBJ3
CBJ3-12 Auxiliary Vcc
0.1 µF
CBJ3-1 Signal Ground
Power Good Read (PGR, CBJ3-2)
This pin initiates the Power Good Read sequence. A logic high applied to this pin will
cause the power supply to enter the Power Good Read status mode. In this mode, the I/O
lines (CBJ3-4 to CBJ3-9) will be outputs. These outputs give an indication of the status
of the modules of the power supply. A high on an I/O line (CBJ3-4 to CBJ3-9) indicates
a module is ON and functioning and a low indicate the module is OFF or in a fault
condition. The Power Good Status data will be valid on the ED lines (CBJ3-4 to CBJ3-9)
when the Power Good Data Valid (PGDV) pin (CBJ3-11) asserts a logic high. Applying
a logic low or opening the PGR pin puts the power supply back in the Enable/Disable
mode. Instructions for using this function are on Page 13 under Module Power Good
Status Mode.
Power Good Data Valid (PGDV- CBJ3-11)
Upon entering the Power Good Read status mode (PGR=1, CBJ3-2), the data will not
be valid on the I/O lines (CBJ3-4 to CBJ3-9) until the PGDV pin asserts itself logic high.
This pin can source up to 5 mA. When this pin is logic low, Power Good status data is not
valid or the power supply is not in the Power Good Read status mode.
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Page 15
+Sense/­–Sense (S1/S2 J2)
The sense lines for the outputs are shipped from the factory with Autosense. Autosense
provides the user with automatic sensing of the outputs. With Autosense, the PFC Micro
will automatically operate in a Remote Sense mode when the Remote Sense connections
are made. But in the event that the Remote Sense is not connected or needed, no Local
Sense selection is necessary - simply hook up the outputs and the PFC Micro will
automatically operate in Local Sense mode.
In the local sense mode (Remote Sense lines not connected), the power supply will
regulate the output at the output terminals. The voltage appearing at the load may
drop slightly due to voltage drop in the power cables. If it is necessary to compensate
for voltage drop along the output power cables, the output can be trimmed up or
configured for Remote Sense. Use stranded twisted pair 20 - 22 AWG wire for the Remote
Sense lines. Remote Sense can compensate for a voltage drop of up to 0.5 V, or 0.25 V
on each leg.
The Sense connector for a single output board is a 3 pin connector providing the +Sense
connection on S1/S2 J2-2 and the -Sense connection on S1/S2 J2-3. The Sense connector
for a dual output board is provided on the 18 pin output connector that also provides
the output and trim connections. +Sense and -Sense for the first output are located on
S1/S2 J1-13 and S1/S2 J1-15, respectively. +Sense and -Sense for the second output are
located on S1/S2 J1-4 and S1/S2 J1-5, respectively. Remote sense is not available for
Triple output configurations.
Figure 7.
Remote Sense
+Out
+Sense
Load
Use 20-22 AWG
Twisted Pair Wires
-Sense
-Out
External Trim (S1/S2 J2)
The Trim pin at S1/S2 J2 is referenced to the -Sense pin and can be used for external
control of the output voltage. For triple output cards, the Trim pins are available on
S1/S2 J2-14, S1/S2 J2-6 and S1/S2 J2-3 for outputs 1, 2 and 3 respectively. For dual
output cards, the Trim pins are available at S1/S2 J2-6 and S1/S2 J2-14 for outputs 1 and
2, respectively. For a single output card , the Trim pin is S1/S2 J2-1. A 10% increase to
the trim pin voltage will result in a 10% increase in output voltage. Reducing the trim
pin voltage by 10% will result in a 10% decrease in output voltage.
Table 2.
Module Internal Reference
Voltages and Thevenin
Resistances
Output Module
Vref
RTH
VI-200/VI-J00 ³3.3 V
2.50 V
10.0 kW
VI-200/VI-J00 < 3.3 V
0.97 V
3.88 kW
Maxi (Predefined)
1.23 V
1.0 kW
Maxi ( User defined)
1.23 V
Consult Factory
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Page 16
Figure 8.
External Pin
+P +Out
Use 20-22 AWG Twisted Pair Wires
(Remote Sense)
S1/S2 J2-2 +Sense
R8
To Error
Amplifier
S1/S2 J2-1
R6
2.5V
Ref.
S1/S2 J2-3 -Sense
Load
R7
+
V2
-
-P -Out
Use 20-22 AWG Twisted Pair Wires
Example:
±10% Trim adjust on a 12 V nominal output.
Figure 6 shows a typical variable trim circuit. Using a 10 k trimpot (R7), the resistor
values for R6 and R8 can be calculated as follows:
V1= Vref + 10% = 2.75 V
IR5 = (2.75 V - Vref)/RTH = (2.75 V - 2.5 V)
/10 kW = 25 mA
Given: Vref = 2.5 V (see Table 1)
Given: RTH = 10 kW (see Table 1)
Setting the bottom limit:
VR6 = 2.5 V - 10% = 2.25 V
And since IR5 = IR6 = 25 mA,
R6 = VR6/IR6= 2.25 V/25 mA = 90 kW
V2 = V1 + VR6 = 2.75 V + 2.25 V = 5 V
IR7 = V2/R7 = 5 V/10 kW = 500 mA
IR8 = IR7 + IR6 = 525 mA
VR8 = (Vnom +10%) - V2 = 13.2 V - 5 V = 8.2 V
R8 = VR8/IR8 = 8.2 V/525 mA = 15.62 kW
Given: Vnom = 12 V
CONSULT APPLICATIONS ENGINEERING WHEN TRIMMING OUTPUTS BELOW 5 V.
Single Output Power Supplies (Arrays)
Vicor's standard configuration for single output power supplies is to set the left module
(as seen from looking at the power supply output) as the controlling module of the
array.
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Page 17
Specifications (Typical at 25°C, nominal line and 75% load, unless otherwise specified)
General
Number of Outputs
1-6
VI/E-200 and VI/E-J00: Two VI/E-200s or Four V/EI-J00s
Modules
Maxi: Two Maxis, Four Minis or Six Micros
Efficiency
Typically > 75%
cURus – UL 60950-1, CSA 60950-1;
cTUVus – EN 60950-1, UL 60950-1, CSA 60950-1
Safety Agency Approvals
CE Mark – Low Voltage Directive, 2006/95/EC
Note: certain wide temp range MI chassis will not carry all approvals
500 W at 115 Vac, (100 Vac minimum input)[1]
Maximum Output Power
800 W at 230 Vac, (200 Vac minimum input)
Input
85 - 264 Vac, 47-500Hz
Input
120 - 300 Vdc (derated output level)
VI-200/VI-J00
0.2% max. from 10% to full load
Line/Load Regulation
0.5% max. from no load to 10% load
Maxi/Mini/Micro
0.20% max to 0.30%max
Line Regulation[2]
Maxi/Mini/Micro
0.20% max to 0.70% max
Load Regulation[2]
8.5 A peak @ 115 Vac
Inrush Current
17 A peak @ 230 Vac
Ride Through Time
>20 ms at 500 W load (nominal load)
FCC Class A
Conducted EMI
EN 55022 Class A (consult factory)
Mil-STD 461 requires external filter
Power Factor
>.98
Transient Burst Immunity
EN61000-4-4 (consult factory)
Surge Immunity
Compliant with IEC 61000-4-5, Level 3, Performance Criteria B
(Common Mode & Normal Mode)
(Temporary loss of output power may occur which is self recoverable.)
Dielectric Withstand
MI Chassis Overvoltage
and Transients
Primary to Chassis GND = 2,121 Vdc
Secondary to Chassis GND = 750 Vdc
Compliant to Mil-STD 704 and 1399
Output (VI-200/VI-J00 Modules)
Parameter
Typ
Max
Units
0.5
1
%
Load/line Regulation
0.05
0.5
%
Load/line Regulation
0.2
0.5
%
Temperature Regulation
0.01
0.02
Long Term Drift
0.02
Setpoint Accuracy
Min
[3]
%/°C
Notes
of VNOM
LL to HL,
10% to Full Load
LL to HL,
No Load to 10%
Over rated temp.
%/K hours
Output Ripple & Noise:
£ 10 V out
100
mV
> 10 V out
1.0
% VOUT
50-110
% VOUT
Voltage Trim Range:
UG:121
bandwidth
± 10% on
VI-200/VI-J00 Slots
20 MHz
vicorpower.com Applications Engineering: 800 927.9474
10 - 15 VOUT
Page 18
Specifications (Cont.)
Total Remote Sense
Compensation
OVP Set Point
[4]
Current Limit
Short Circuit Current
0.5
Volts
Autosense.
See Pages 6 & 16
115
125
135
%VOUT
Recycle Power
105
115
125
% of I max
Auto Recovery
130
%
120 (105 [5])
Not available on
Overtemperature Limiting
VI-J00
Maxi, Mini and Micro Series Modules
Parameter
Min
[6]
Typ
Max
Units
Notes
±0.5
±1
% of VNOM
Load/line Regulation
±0.08
±0.45 (±7)
% of VNOM
0% to 100%
Temperature Regulation
0.002
0.005
%/°C
-40 to 100°C
Long Term Drift
0.02
Setpoint Accuracy
%/K hours
Output Ripple and noise:
£ 10 V out
100
mV
> 10 V out
1.0
%VOUT
10-110
% Vout
Voltage Trim Range:
Compensation
bandwidth
Preload may be
Maxi/Mini/Micro Slots
Total Remote Sense
20 MHz
0.5
OVP Set Point
112
Current Limit
102
Volts
115
required
Autosense. See
Pages 6 & 16.[7]
135
% of VOUT
Recycle power
135
% of I max
Auto Recovery
Overtemperature Limiting
Not available
Enviornmental
Storage Temperature
-40°C to +85°C
Operating Temperature
Full Power
-20°C to +45°C (-40°C to +45°C option w/ MI chassis)
Half Power
-20°C to +65°C (-40°C to +60°C option w/ MI chassis)
Derate 2.6% total output power for each 1,000 ft to a maximum operating
Altitude
altitude of 15,000 ft. Non-operating storage maximum altitude is 40 K.
Shock and Vibration
Mil-STD 810 (MI rugged chassis only)
Humidity
0 to 95% non condensing
Product Weight
5.2 lbs. (2,4 kg)
Dimensions
1.86" H (47,3 mm) x 5.06" W (128,5 mm) x 10.40" L (264,1 mm)
Warranty[8]
2 years limited warranty. See vicorpower.com for complete warranty statement.
[1] Note:
Not to exceed an input current of 7.5 A
[2] See
Vicor module specifications. A preload may be necessary for modules trimmed down below
90% of normal output voltage.
[3] For
special and adjustable voltages, maximum setpoint accuracy is 2% of VNOM.
[4] 131%
Nominal for Booster Modules. No OVP for VI-J00.
[5] VI-J00
modules only.
[6] For
special, adjustable voltages and 48 Vdc outputs, maximum setpoint accuracy is 2% of VNOM.
Note: See individual module datasheets for specific module specifications.
[7] Note:
Micro Modules do not support remote sense.
[8] Opening,
repairing or modifying the unit will void the warranty. If you have any problem with the
power supply, please contact Customer Service at 1-800-735-6200. If the unit needs to be returned
for inspection/analysis, an RMA number will be issued. All units must have a RMA number
prior to return.
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Page 19
Output Power Derating
Figure 9.
PFC Micro Output Power
vs. AC Input Voltage
PFC Micro Output Power vs. AC Input Voltage
Output Power (Watts)
800
750
700
650
600
Power Limit Exceeded
550
500
450
Safe Operating Area
8.33 Watts/Volt
400
350
85 95 105 115 125 135 145 155 165 175 185 195 205 215 225 235 245 255 265
Input Voltage (VAC)
Figure 10.
PFC Micro Output Power
vs. DC Input Voltage
PFC Micro Output Power vs. DC Input Voltage
Output Power (Watts)
800
720
640
Power Limit Exceeded
560
480
Safe Operating Area
400
320
240
160
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
220
240
260
280
300
Input Voltage (VDC)
Power (W)
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Page 20
Figure 11.
PFC Micro Output Power
Temperature Derating
PFC Micro: Output Power Temperature Derating
800
Output (Watts)
700
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
0
45
65
Temperature (degrees)
1. For all module configurations. The PFC Micro or an individual output may be limited
by module power limitations e.g. 5 V Maxi module is 400 W maximum. One cannot
exceed the output power rating of the PFC Micro regardless of the module capability.
2. Also see Output Power vs Input Voltage charts on Page 20.
3. Please note that a PFC Micro configuration that uses a Molex connector is limited to
9 A/pin (27 A per output). This is a Molex connector limitation, NOT a module power
limitation. Vicor’s online configuration tool (VSPOC) will not provide a PFC Micro
solution for requirements that exceed the 27 A limitation.
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Page 21
Current Share Boards - Optional Feature
"Current sharing" also known as Load Sharing, is the ability to divide the output current
evenly across all active power supplies. This greatly reduces stresses on each power
supply and allows them to run cooler, resulting in higher reliability. Standard "current
sharing" techniques typically utilize shunt resistors or Hall Effect devices to measure
the current from each power supply. Power shunt resistors continually dissipate power
and require cooling especially when dealing with high output currents of >100 Amps.
Hall Effect devices measure magnetic fields generated by current flowing through a
conductor and, although they dissipate no power, they tend to be large and expensive.
First developed by Vicor Engineering for paralleling MegaPAC supplies, the
Box-to-Box Current Share Board or CSB allows two or more Vicor power supplies to
current share by utilizing the inherent voltage drop produced in the negative output
return cable. This eliminates the need for additional shunt resistors or expensive Hall
Effect devices and provides a simple 5 wire connection method to achieve a +/-1 mV
accuracy between the Negative Output power rails. This accuracy translates to a 1%
current sharing if there is a total of 100 mV conductional voltage drop in the negative
return path.
Constructed as a current source to drive the Trim pin of a Vicor module, the design
uses an accurate comparator circuit to monitor the power returns. In addition, the
circuit is unidirectional and can only trim an output voltage up. The benefit is that
only the supply that is supporting less current is adjusted up. This action balances the
currents to the load by matching the output voltages of the supplies. In the case of one
supply failing, the circuit will attempt to trim the failed supply only. This will leave the
remaining functional supply alone to provide power to the load at its nominal voltage.
Thus the circuit also offers simple redundancy. In addition, because CSB functions as
a current source, the Trim outputs (T1 and T2) of the CSB can be placed in parallel to
create a summing node. This allows current sharing between more than two supplies by
paralleling the T2 output of one CSB circuit with the T1 output of the next CSB.
Please Note: The CSB is not intended for use in Hot-swap Applications.
Figure 12.
CSB Interconnect Expample
D*
+OUT
Supply # 1
5V @ 120A
+VOUT
+S
TRIM
Yellow
-S
-OUT
Brown
D*
+OUT
Supply # 2
5V@120A
+S
TRIM
-S
T1
-V1
T2
-V2
Power
Red
CSB02
-VOUT
White
Black
-OUT
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Page 22
Current Share Boards - Optional Feature (Cont.)
Requirements:
1. For proper operation, the power supplies being paralleled should be enabled at the
same time.
2. –Out conductors must be of equal length and wire gauge. Separate –Out conductors
must be used from each supply to the load, or the use of a "Y" connection to a
common point must be used as shown in Figure 12. Each leg of the "Y" must have a
minimum of a few millivolts of drop in order for proper operation. 50 mV to 100 mV
of drop will provide from 5% to 1% accuracy.
3. –V1 and –V2 for all Box-to-Box circuits must be connected directly at the negative
output power studs or terminals to achieve accurate current sharing.
4. D* can be added if redundancy is needed. If redundancy is not required, D* can be
replaced with direct wire connections.
5. When using D*, the Power input should be connected on the cathode side of the
paralleling diodes as shown above.
6. Terminate Sense Leads either locally or remotely as shown in Figure 12.
7. For paralleling more than two supplies, consult factory for assistance.
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Page 23
Current Share Boards - Optional Feature (Cont.)
0.13" (3.3mm) Dia Non
Plated thru hole 4
places
1.74"
(44.2mm)
Pin
1
2
3
4
5
6
2
1
4
3
6
5
Molex CT43045F surface mountable
connector. .390" height above board.
1.500"
(38.1mm)
J1 Pinout
Description
P ow e r
T1
-V1
T2
-V2
No Connection
0.12"
(3.0mm)
0.12"
(3.0mm)
0.900"
(22.9mm)
1.14"
(29.0mm)
Figure 13. Mechanical Drawing
24.0" +/- 1.0"
Red, 22 AWG
P1
Po w e r
Yellow, 22 AWG
T1
Brown, 22 AWG
-V1
White, 22 AWG
T2
Black, 22 AWG
-V2
Figure 14. Cable Drawing
Specifications:
1.Power: 2 - 50 Vdc at 5 mA maximum.
2.Accuracy: +/– 1 mV between –VOUT connections.
3.Output current when not trimming up: +/– 1 µA (VI-200/J00), +/–5 µA (Maxi).
4.Use 4 non-plated through holes with standoffs for mounting.
5.CSB01 MUST be used for current sharing VI-200/VI-J00 converters.
6.CSB02 MUST be used for current sharing Maxi/Mini/Micro converters.
PLEASE NOTE, THE CSB IS NOT INTENDED FOR HOT-SWAP APPLICATIONS
Contact your Regional Applications Engineer at 1-800-927-9474 for additional information.
UG:121
vicorpower.com Applications Engineering: 800 927.9474
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NOTES:
UG:121
vicorpower.com Applications Engineering: 800 927.9474
Page 25
For Vicor Global Office Locations, please go to: www.vicorpower.com/contact-us
or call 800-735-6200.
For more information about this or other Vicor products, or for assistance with component-based power
system design, contact the Vicor office nearest you. Vicor's comprehensive line of power solutions includes
modular, high-density DC-DC converters and accessory components, configurable power supplies, and custom
power systems. Vicor, designs and builds configurable power supplies incorporating high density DC-DC
converters and accessory components.
This product line includes:
LoPAC FAMILY:
• PFC MicroS
• PFC Micro
• PFC Mini
MegaPAC FAMILY:
• PFC MegaPAC
• 4kW MegaPAC
• PFC MegaPAC (High Power)
• PFC MegaPAC-EL
• Mini MegaPAC
• ConverterPACs
OTHERS:
• FlatPAC-EN
Rugged COTS versions (MI) are available for the PFC Micro, PFC MicroS, PFC Mini and PFC MegaPAC.
INFORMATION FURNISHED BY VICOR IS BELIEVED TO BE ACCURATE AND RELIABLE. HOWEVER, NO RESPONSIBILITY IS ASSUMED BY VICOR FOR ITS USE. NO LICENSE IS GRANTED BY IMPLICATION OR OTHERWISE
UNDER ANY PATENT OR PATENT RIGHTS OF VICOR. VICOR COMPONENTS ARE NOT DESIGNED TO BE USED
IN APPLICATIONS, SUCH AS LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEMS, WHEREIN A FAILURE OR MALFUNCTION COULD RESULT
IN INJURY OR DEATH. ALL SALES ARE SUBJECT TO VICOR'S TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SALE, WHICH ARE
AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST.
SPECIFICATIONS ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE LATEST DATA IS AVAILABLE ON THE
VICOR WEBSITE AT VICORPOWER.COM
The Power Behind Performance
Rev 1.1
11/2014
P/N 03-00048
vicorpower.com Applications Engineering: 800 927.9474
Page 26