10-F112M3A025SH-M746F09 10-FY12M3A025SH-M746F08 mixed voltage NPC Application flow3xMNPC 1 1200V/25A General conditions Half Bridge IGBT VGEon = VGEoff = Rgon = Rgoff = 15 V -15 V 16 Ω 16 V Neutral Point IGBT VGEon = 15 V VGEoff = -15 V Rgon = 16 Ω Rgoff = 16 Ω Vout= 230 VAC Figure 1. Half Bridge IGBT Typical average static loss as a function of of output current IoRMS Ploss=f(Iout) Figure 2. Neutral Point FWD Typical average static loss as a function of output current IoRMS Ploss=f(Iout) T1 D3 14 Ploss (W) Ploss (W) 18 16 12 φ=90º φ=0º 14 10 12 8 10 8 6 6 φ=180º 4 4 φ=0º 2 2 φ=180º 0 0 0 2 4 6 Tj= φ Conditions: parameter: 8 10 125 from 12 14 16 18 0 22 I20 out (A) °C 0° in 12 to Conditions: parameter: 180° 2 4 6 Tj= φ 8 125 from steps 12 Typical average static loss as a function of phase displacement φ Ploss=f(φ) 14 16 18 0° 12 to 180° Neutral Point FWD Typical average static loss as a function of phase displacement φ Ploss=f(φ) T1 22 steps Figure 4. D3 14 Ploss (W) 20 I20 out (A) °C in Half Bridge IGBT Figure 3. 10 Ploss (W) IoutRMS=Imax 18 IoutRMS=Imax 12 16 10 14 12 8 10 6 8 6 4 4 2 2 IoutRMS=10% Imax IoutRMS=10%Imin 0 0 0 Conditions: parameter: 50 Tj= IoRMS 100 125 from in steps of copyright by Vincotech 150 φ( º ) 200 °C 2,12 A 2 to 21 A A 0 50 Conditions: parameter: Tj= IoRMS 100 125 from in steps of 1 150 φ( º ) 200 °C 2,12 A 2 to 21 A A Revision: 2 10-F112M3A025SH-M746F09 10-FY12M3A025SH-M746F08 mixed voltage NPC Application flow3xMNPC 1 Figure 5. Half Bridge IGBT 1200V/25A Figure 6. Typical average switching loss as a function of Neutral Point FWD Typical average switching loss as a function of phase displacement φ Ploss=f(φ) phase displacement φ Ploss=f(φ) T1 D3 0,7 10 Ploss (W) Ploss (W) IoutRMS=Imax 0,6 8 0,5 6 0,4 0,3 4 IoutRMS=Imax 0,2 2 0,1 IoutRMS=10% Imax IoutRMS=10% Imax 0 0,0 100 50 Tj= fsw= 125 16 °C kHz DC link= IoRMS 700 from V Conditions: parameter: 150 0 50 Conditions: 2,12 A in steps of 200 φ( º ) 2 to 21 A parameter: 150 Tj= fsw= 125 16 °C kHz DC link= IoRMS 700 from V A 2,12 A in steps of Half Bridge IGBT Typical total loss as a function of phase displacement φ and output current IoRMS Ploss=f(IoRMS;φ) 20 19 25-30 to 21 A A Neutral Point FWD D3 21 P loss (W) 20 19 18 18 10-12 17 17 16 20-25 16 15 15 8-10 14 14 13 13 15-20 6-8 12 12 11 11 10 10-15 10 4-6 8 8 7 7 6 5-10 6 2-4 5 5 4 0-5 4 0-2 3 0 3 2 15 30 45 60 75 90 105 120 135 150 165 180 0 2 15 30 45 60 75 90 105 120 135 150 165 180 φ( º ) Conditions: Tj= 125 °C DC link= fsw= 700 16 V kHz copyright by Vincotech 200 φ( º ) Typical total loss as a function of phase displacement φ and output current IoRMS Ploss=f(IoRMS;φ) T1 21 P loss (W) 2 Figure 8. IoutRMS Figure 7. 100 IoutRMS 0 φ( º ) Conditions: 2 Tj= 125 °C DC link= fsw= 700 16 V kHz Revision: 2 10-F112M3A025SH-M746F09 10-FY12M3A025SH-M746F08 mixed voltage NPC Application flow3xMNPC 1 Figure 9. for Half Bridge IGBT+ Neutral Point FWD Figure 10. Typical available output current as a function of phase displacement φ 1200V/25A for Half Bridge IGBT+ Neutral Point FWD Typical available output current as a function of switching frequency fsw T1+D3 Iout=f(φ) T1+D3 Iout=f(fsw) 35 Iout (A) Iout (A) 35 30 30 25 25 Th=100°C Th=50°C Th=50°C 20 20 Th=100°C 15 15 10 10 5 5 0 0 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 1 φ Conditions: Tj= Tjmax-25 °C fsw= parameter: 700 V Heatsink temp. Th from 50 °C to in 10 °C 16 kHz Conditions: DC link= Figure 11. parameter: 100 steps °C 10 fsw (kHz) Tj= Tjmax-25 °C DC link= Heatsink temp. Th from in 700 50 10 100 φ= 0 ° V °C to °C 100 steps °C for Half Bridge IGBT+ Neutral Point FWD Typical available 50Hz output current as a function of fsw and phase displacement φ Iout=f(fsw,φ) T1+D3 180 φ 165 I out (A) 150 20-22 135 18-20 120 105 16-18 90 75 14-16 60 12-14 45 30 10-12 15 2 4 8 16 32 64 0 128 fsw (kHz) Conditions: Tj= Tjmax-25 °C DC link= Th= copyright by Vincotech 700 80 V °C 3 Revision: 2 10-F112M3A025SH-M746F09 10-FY12M3A025SH-M746F08 mixed voltage NPC Application flow3xMNPC 1 Figure 12. Neutral Point IGBT Typical average static loss as a function of output current Ploss=f(Iout) 1200V/25A Figure 13. Half Bridge FWD Typical average static loss as a function of output current Ploss=f(Iout) T3 D1 35 Ploss (W) Ploss (W) 12 φ=90º 10 φ=180º 30 25 8 20 6 15 4 10 φ=0º 2 5 φ=0º 0 0 0 Conditions: parameter: 2 4 6 8 10 Tj= 125 φ from in 12 14 16 18 0 20 22 Iout (A) °C Conditions: 0° 12 Figure 14. to steps 180º parameter: Neutral Point IGBT Figure 15. Typical average static loss as a function of phase displacement Ploss=f(φ) 2 4 6 8 Tj= 125 φ from in 10 14 16 18 20 22 Iout (A) °C 0° 12 to steps 180º Half Bridge FWD Typical average static loss as a function of phase displacement Ploss=f(φ) T3 D1 FRED D1 35 IoutRMS=Imax Ploss (W) 12 Ploss (W) 12 IoutRMS=Imax 30 10 25 8 20 6 15 4 10 2 5 IoutRMS=10% Imax 0 0 Conditions: parameter: 50 Tj= IoRMS 100 125 from in steps of copyright by Vincotech φ( º ) 200 0 °C 2 A IoutRMS=10% Imax 0 150 to Conditions: parameter: 21 A 2 A 50 Tj= IoRMS 100 125 from in steps of 4 150 φ( º ) 200 °C 2 A to 21 A 2 A Revision: 2 10-F112M3A025SH-M746F09 10-FY12M3A025SH-M746F08 mixed voltage NPC Application flow3xMNPC 1 Figure 16. Neutral Point IGBT Typical average switching loss as a function of phase displacement Ploss=f(φ) 1200V/25A Figure 17. Half Bridge FWD Typical average switching loss as a function of phase displacement Ploss=f(φ) T3 D1 2,0 Ploss (W) 5 Ploss (W) IoutRMS=Imax IoutRMS=Imax 4 1,5 3 1,0 2 IoutRMS=10% Imax 0,5 1 IoutRMS=10% Imax 0,0 0 50 150 fsw= Tj= 125 °C DC link= IoRMS 700 from V Conditions: parameter: 100 in steps of 2 A to 2 A A Figure 18. 0 200 φ( º ) 16 kHz 50 Conditions: 21 A parameter: 150 fsw= 16 kHz 2 A to 21 A 2 A A Tj= 125 °C DC link= IoRMS 700 from V in steps of Neutral Point IGBT 100 Figure 19. Typical total loss as a function of phase displacement and IoutRMS 200 φ( º ) Half Bridge FWD Typical total loss as a function of phase displacement and IoutRMS T3 Ploss=f(IoRMS;φ) D1 Ploss=f(IoRMS;φ) 21 19 IoutRMS P loss (W) 21 P loss (W) 20 19 IoutRMS 0 18 17 30-35 15 25-30 17 12-15 16 15 14 9-12 13 13 20-25 12 11 11 15-20 6-9 10 8 8 7 10-15 6 3-6 6 5 5-10 4 4 3 0-3 0 30 60 90 120 150 0-5 2 180 0 2 15 30 45 60 75 90 105 120 135 150 165 180 φ( º ) Conditions: Tj= 125 °C DC link= fsw= 700 16 V kHz copyright by Vincotech φ( º ) Conditions: 5 Tj= 125 °C DC link= fsw= 700 16 V kHz Revision: 2 10-F112M3A025SH-M746F09 10-FY12M3A025SH-M746F08 mixed voltage NPC Application flow3xMNPC 1 Figure 20. for Neutral Point IGBT+ Half Bridge FWD Typical available output current as a function of of phase displacement Iout=f(φ) 1200V/25A Figure 21. for Neutral Point IGBT+ Half Bridge FWD Typical available output current as a function of switching frequency Iout=f(fsw) T3+D1 50 T3+D1 Iout (A) Iout (A) 50 Th=50°C 40 40 30 30 Th=50°C Th=100°C Th=100°C 20 20 10 10 0 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 0 180 1 φ( º ) Tj= Tjmax-25 °C DC link= 700 V Conditions: parameter: Th from in Figure 22. fsw= Heatsink temp. 50 °C to 10 °C 16 kHz Conditions: 10 °C f sw (kHz) Tj= Tjmax-25 °C DC link= 700 V parameter: 100 steps 100 Th from in Heatsink temp. 50 °C to 10 °C 1000 φ= 90° 100 steps °C for Neutral Point IGBT+ Half Bridge FWD Typical available 50Hz output current as a function of fsw and phase displacement Iout=f(fsw,φ) T3+D1 180 I out (A) φ 165 15-18 18-21 150 135 21-24 120 24-27 105 90 27-30 30-33 75 60 33-36 36-39 45 30 15 39-42 2 4 8 16 32 64 0 128 fsw (kHz) Conditions: Tj= Tjmax-25 °C DC link= Th= copyright by Vincotech 700 80 V °C 6 Revision: 2 10-F112M3A025SH-M746F09 10-FY12M3A025SH-M746F08 mixed voltage NPC Application flow3xMNPC 1 Figure 23. per PHASE 1200V/25A Figure 24. Typical available output current as a function of heat sink temperature Iout=f(Th) per PHASE Typical available output current as a function of phase displacement Iout=f(φ) 35 Iout (A) Iout (A) 35 30 30 25 25 2kHz Th=50°C 20 20 15 15 10 10 Th=100°C 128kHz 5 5 0 0 60 70 80 90 T h ( o C) 0 100 DC link= φ= parameter: Conditions: 700 V 0° Switching freq. fsw from 2 in steps of factor 2 60 parameter: 128 kHz Figure 25. 120 150 180 Tj= Tjmax-25 °C DC link= fsw= kHz to 90 φ Tj= Tjmax-25 °C Conditions: 30 Th from in per PHASE 700 V 16 kHz Heatsink temp. 50 10 °C to °C 100 steps Figure 26. Typical available output current as a function of switching frequency Iout=f(fsw) per PHASE Typical available 50Hz output current as a function of fsw and phase displacement Iout=f(fsw,φ) 35 Iout (A) 180 I out (A) 165 30 φ 150 20-22 135 25 120 18-20 Th=50°C 105 20 90 16-18 75 15 60 14-16 Th=100°C 45 10 12-14 5 10-12 30 15 2 4 8 16 32 64 0 128 0 1 10 Conditions: Tj= Tjmax-25 °C DC link= parameter: Th from in 50 10 copyright by Vincotech f sw (kHz) φ= 100 fsw (kHz) 0° Conditions: 700 V Heatsink temp. °C to °C Tj= Tjmax-25 °C DC link= Th= 700 80 V °C 100 steps 7 Revision: 2 10-F112M3A025SH-M746F09 10-FY12M3A025SH-M746F08 mixed voltage NPC Application flow3xMNPC 1 Figure 27. per PHASE 1200V/25A Figure 28. Typical efficiency as a function of output power η=f(Pout) per PHASE Typical efficiency as a function of output power η=f(Pout) 100 efficiency (%) efficiency (%) 100,0 99,5 2kHz 99 99,0 98 φ=0º 98,5 97 φ=180º 98,0 96 128kHz 97,5 95 0,0 Conditions: 0,5 1,0 1,5 Tj= fsw= 2,0 125 16 2,5 3,0 3,5 4,0 4,5 5,0 Pout (kVA) 0,0 °C kHz Conditions: DC link= parameter: 0,5 700 V phase displacement φ from 0° in steps of 30 ° Figure 29. 2,0 2,5 125 700 3,0 3,5 4,0 °C V 128 Figure 30. 5,0 kHz per PHASE Typical available output power as a function of Typical loss distribution as a function of heat sink temperature Pout=f(Th) output current Pout=f(Th) 40 Pout (kVA) 6 4,5 Pout (kVA) φ= 0 ° Switching freq. fsw from 2 kHz to in steps of factor 2 180 ° per PHASE 1,5 Tj= DC link= parameter: to 1,0 Loss distribution 2kHz 5 30 T1 Stat. 4 D3-5 Sw. 20 3 D3-5 Stat. 128kHz T3 Sw. 2 T3 Stat. 10 1 0 0 60 Conditions: parameter: 70 80 Tj= Tjmax-25 °C DC link= 700 φ= 0 Switching freq. fsw from 2 kHz to in steps of factor 2 copyright by Vincotech 90 o T h ( C) 2 100 4 5 6 7 8 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 Iout (A) Conditions: V ° 128 3 Tj= fsw= 125 16 °C kHz DC link= φ= 700 0° V kHz 8 Revision: 2 10-F112M3A025SH-M746F09 10-FY12M3A025SH-M746F08 mixed voltage NPC Application flow3xMNPC 1 Figure 31. Typical relativ loss distribution as a function of output current Pout=f(Th) 1200V/25A per MODULE 1,0 Loss distribution 0,9 0,8 T1 Stat. D3-5 Sw. D3-5 Stat. 0,7 0,6 0,5 0,4 T3 Sw. 0,3 T3 Stat. 0,2 0,1 0,0 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 Iout (A) Conditions: Tj= fsw= DC link= φ= copyright by Vincotech 125 16 700 0° °C kHz V 9 Revision: 2