HardCopy® IV GX and HardCopy IV E Device Family Pin Connection Guidelines Preliminary PCG-01009-1.2 © 2013 Altera Corporation. All rights reserved. Altera, The Programmable Solutions Company, the stylized Altera logo, specific device designations, and all other words and logos that are identified as trademarks and/or service marks are, unless noted otherwise, the trademarks and service marks of Altera Corporation in the U.S. and other countries. All other product or service names are the property of their respective holders. Altera products are protected under numerous U.S. and foreign patents and pending applications, maskwork rights, and copyrights. Altera warrants performance of its semiconductor products to current specifications in accordance with Altera’s standard warranty, but reserves the right to make changes to any products and services at any time without notice. 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BY DOWNLOADING OR USING THESE GUIDELINES, YOU ACKNOWLEDGE THAT YOU HAVE READ THIS AGREEMENT, UNDERSTAND IT, AND AGREE TO BE BOUND BY ITS TERMS AND CONDITIONS. YOU AND ALTERA FURTHER AGREE THAT IT IS THE COMPLETE AND EXCLUSIVE STATEMENT OF THE AGREEMENT BETWEEN YOU AND ALTERA, WHICH SUPERSEDES ANY PROPOSAL OR PRIOR AGREEMENT, ORAL OR WRITTEN, AND ANY OTHER COMMUNICATIONS BETWEEN YOU AND ALTERA RELATING TO THE SUBJECT MATTER OF THIS AGREEMENT. Pin Connection Guidelines Agreement © 2013 Altera Corporation. All rights reserved. PCG-01009-1.2 Copyright © 2013 Altera Corp. Disclaimer Page 1 of 23 ® HardCopy IV GX and HardCopy IV E Device Family Pin Connection Guidelines Preliminary PCG-01009-1.2 You should create a Quartus II design, enter your device I/O assignments and compile the design. Quartus II will check your pin connections with respect to I/O assignment and placement rules to ensure proper device operation. These rules are dependent on device density, package, I/O assignments, voltage assignments and other factors that are not fully described in this document or the device handbook. HardCopy IV GX Pin Name Clock and PLL Pins CLK[1,3,8,10]p HardCopy IV E Pin Name Pin Type (1st and 2nd Function) CLK[1,3,8,10]p Clock, Input Dedicated high speed clock Connect unused pins to GND. input pins 1, 3, 8, and 10 that can also be used for data inputs. OCT Rd is not supported on these pins. CLK[1,3,8,10]n CLK[1,3,8,10]n Clock, Input Dedicated negative clock input Connect unused pins to GND. pins for differential clock input that can also be used for data inputs. OCT Rd is not supported on these pins. CLK[0,2,9,11]p CLK[0,2,9,11]p I/O, Clock These pins can be used as I/O These pins can be tied to GND or left unconnected. If unconnected, use Quartus II software pins or clock input pins. OCT Rd programmable options to internally bias these pins. They can be reserved as inputs tristate with weak is supported on these pins. pull up resistor enabled, or as outputs driving GND. CLK[0,2,9,11]n CLK[0,2,9,11]n I/O, Clock These pins can be used as I/O These pins can be tied to GND or left unconnected. If unconnected, use Quartus II software pins or negative clock input pins programmable options to internally bias these pins. They can be reserved as inputs tristate with weak for differential clock inputs. OCT pull up resistor enabled, or as outputs driving GND. Rd is supported on these pins. CLK[4:7, 12:15]p CLK[4:7, 12:15]p I/O, Clock These pins can be used as I/O These pins can be tied to GND or left unconnected. If unconnected, use Quartus II software pins or clock input pins. OCT Rd programmable options to internally bias these pins. They can be reserved as inputs tristate with weak is not supported on these pins. pull up resistor enabled, or as outputs driving GND. CLK[4:7, 12:15]n CLK[4:7, 12:15]n I/O, Clock These pins can be used as I/O These pins can be tied to GND or left unconnected. If unconnected, use Quartus II software pins or negative clock input pins programmable options to internally bias these pins. They can be reserved as inputs tristate with weak for differential clock inputs. OCT pull up resistor enabled, or as outputs driving GND. Rd is not supported on these pins. PLL_[L1, L4, R1, R4]_CLKp PLL_[L1, L4, R1, R4]_CLKp Clock, Input Dedicated clock input pins to PLL L1, L4, R1, and R4 respectively. OCT Rd is not supported on these pins. PLL_[L1, L4, R1, R4]_CLKn PLL_[L1, L4, R1, R4]_CLKn Clock, Input Dedicated negative clock input Connect unused pins to GND. pins for differential clock input to PLL L1, L4, R1, and R4 respectively. OCT Rd is not supported on these pins. PCG-01009-1.2 Copyright © 2013 Altera Corp. Pin Description Pin Connection Guidelines Connection Guidelines Connect unused pins to GND. Page 2 of 23 ® HardCopy IV GX and HardCopy IV E Device Family Pin Connection Guidelines Preliminary PCG-01009-1.2 You should create a Quartus II design, enter your device I/O assignments and compile the design. Quartus II will check your pin connections with respect to I/O assignment and placement rules to ensure proper device operation. These rules are dependent on device density, package, I/O assignments, voltage assignments and other factors that are not fully described in this document or the device handbook. Pin Type (1st and 2nd Function) I/O, Clock HardCopy IV GX Pin Name PLL_[L1, L2, L3, L4]_CLKOUT0n PLL_[R1, R2, R3, R4]_CLKOUT0n HardCopy IV E Pin Name PLL_[L1, L2, L3, L4]_CLKOUT0n PLL_[R1, R2, R3, R4]_CLKOUT0n PLL_[L1, L2, L3, L4]_FB_CLKOUT0p PLL_[R1, R2, R3, R4]_FB_CLKOUT0p PLL_[L1, L2, L3, L4]_FB_CLKOUT0p PLL_[R1, R2, R3, R4]_FB_CLKOUT0p I/O, Clock PLL_[T1, T2, B1, B2]_FBp/CLKOUT1 PLL_[T1, T2, B1, B2]_FBp/CLKOUT1 I/O, Clock PLL_[T1, T2, B1, B2]_FBn/CLKOUT2 PLL_[T1, T2, B1, B2]_FBn/CLKOUT2 I/O, Clock PLL_[T1, T2, B1, B2]_CLKOUT[3,4] PLL_[T1, T2, B1, B2]_CLKOUT[3,4] I/O, Clock These pins can be used as I/O pins or two single-ended clock output pins. PLL_[T1, T2, B1, B2]_CLKOUT0p PLL_[T1, T2, B1, B2]_CLKOUT0p I/O, Clock PLL_[T1, T2, B1, B2]_CLKOUT0n PLL_[T1, T2, B1, B2]_CLKOUT0n I/O, Clock I/O pins that can be used as two These pins can be tied to GND or left unconnected. If unconnected, use Quartus II software single-ended clock output pins programmable options to internally bias these pins. They can be reserved as inputs tristate with weak or one differential clock output pull up resistor enabled, or as outputs driving GND. pair. These pins can be tied to GND or left unconnected. If unconnected, use Quartus II software programmable options to internally bias these pins. They can be reserved as inputs tristate with weak pull up resistor enabled, or as outputs driving GND. Dedicated Configuration / JTAG Pins nIO_PULLUP nIO_PULLUP Input Dedicated input that chooses The nIO-PULLUP can be tied directly to VCCPGM, use a 1 kΩ pull-up resistor or tied directly to GND whether the internal pull-up depending on the use desired for the device. The user I/O pins with internal pull-ups controlled by the resistors on the user I/O pins nIO_PULLUP are nCSO, ASDO, DATA[7:0], CLKUSR, INIT_DONE, DEV_OE and DEV_CLRn. are on or off during power up. A logic high turns off the weak pullups, while a logic low turns them on. TEMPDIODEp TEMPDIODEp Input Pin used in conjunction with the If the temperature sensing diode is not used then connect this pin to GND. temperature sensing diode (biashigh input) inside the HardCopy IV device. PCG-01009-1.2 Copyright © 2013 Altera Corp. Pin Description Each left and right PLL supports 2 clock I/O pins, configured either as 2 single ended I/O or one differential I/O pair. When using both pins as single ended I/Os, PLL_#_CLKOUT0n can be the clock output while the PLL_#_FB_CLKOUT0p is the external feedback input pin. Connection Guidelines These pins can be tied to GND or left unconnected. If unconnected, use Quartus II software programmable options to internally bias these pins. They can be reserved as inputs tristate with weak pull up resistor enabled, or as outputs driving GND. Dual purpose I/O pins that can be used as two single-ended outputs or one differential external feedback input pin. These pins can be tied to GND or left unconnected. If unconnected, use Quartus II software programmable options to internally bias these pins. They can be reserved as inputs tristate with weak pull up resistor enabled, or as outputs driving GND. These pins can be tied to GND or left unconnected. If unconnected, use Quartus II software programmable options to internally bias these pins. They can be reserved as inputs tristate with weak pull up resistor enabled, or as outputs driving GND. These pins can be tied to GND or left unconnected. If unconnected, use Quartus II software programmable options to internally bias these pins. They can be reserved as inputs tristate with weak pull up resistor enabled, or as outputs driving GND. Pin Connection Guidelines These pins can be tied to GND or left unconnected. If unconnected, use Quartus II software programmable options to internally bias these pins. They can be reserved as inputs tristate with weak pull up resistor enabled, or as outputs driving GND. Page 3 of 23 ® HardCopy IV GX and HardCopy IV E Device Family Pin Connection Guidelines Preliminary PCG-01009-1.2 You should create a Quartus II design, enter your device I/O assignments and compile the design. Quartus II will check your pin connections with respect to I/O assignment and placement rules to ensure proper device operation. These rules are dependent on device density, package, I/O assignments, voltage assignments and other factors that are not fully described in this document or the device handbook. HardCopy IV GX Pin Name TEMPDIODEn HardCopy IV E Pin Name TEMPDIODEn Pin Type (1st and 2nd Function) Input MSEL[0:2] MSEL[0:2] Input nCE nCE Input Pin Description Connection Guidelines Pin used in conjunction with the If the temperature sensing diode is not used then connect this pin to GND. temperature sensing diode (biaslow input) inside the HardCopy IV device. Pins are configuration inputs for Stratix IV FPGA only, they set the FPGA prototype configuration scheme. MSEL[0:2] are NC (No Connection) pins for HardCopy IV devices, but they preserve the pin assignment and direction from the Stratix IV prototype, allowing drop-in replacement. The connection to the board on these pins are "don't care" for HardCopy IV. Dedicated active-low chip enable. When nCE is low, the device is enabled. When nCE is high, the device is disabled. If multi-devices are on a board, the configuration data stored in the FPGA device must be updated to exclude the configuration data for the HardCopy device. The nCE pin of the HardCopy IV device must be connected to GND. The nCE pin of the FPGA that was driven by the HardCopy IV nCEO pin must now be driven by the nCEO pin of the FPGA that precedes the HardCopy IV device in the chain. In single HardCopy device, nCE pin must be connected to GND. In the prototype stage using the Stratix IV these pins are internally connected through a 5-kΩ resistor to GND. Do not leave these pins floating. When these pins are unused connect them to GND. Depending on the configuration scheme used these pins should be tied to VCCPGM or GND. Refer to the "Configuring Stratix IV Devices" chapter in the Stratix IV Handbook. If only JTAG configuration is used, connect these pins to GND. See note 15. In the prototype stage using the Stratix IV in a multi-device configuration, nCE of the first device is tied low while its nCEO pin drives the nCE of the next device in the chain. However, in single device configuration and JTAG programming, nCE should be connected to GND. See note 15. nCONFIG CONF_DONE PCG-01009-1.2 Copyright © 2013 Altera Corp. nCONFIG CONF_DONE Input Bidirectional (open-drain) Dedicated power up block control input. Pulling this pin low during user-mode will cause the HardCopy IV to enter a reset state and tri-state all I/O pins. Returning this pin to a logic high level will initiate the power up and initialization sequence. It is not available as a user I/O pin. For HardCopy IV devices, the nCONFIG pin is designed with weak internal resistor pulled up to VCCPGM. The board can be designed to have additional switching capability to this pin to allow pulsing the nCONFIG in order to restart the HardCopy IV device. This is a dedicated power up block status pin. As a status output, the CONF_DONE pin drives low before and during initialization. When this pin is driven high it indicates that the device is entering user mode. For HardCopy IV devices, the CONF_DONE pin is designed with weak internal resistor pulled up to VCCPGM. Pin Connection Guidelines In the prototype stage using the Stratix IV nCONFIG should be connected directly to the configuration controller when the FPGA uses a passive configuration scheme, or through a 10-kΩ resistor tied to VCCPGM when using an active serial configuration scheme. If this pin is not used, it requires a connection directly or through a 10-kΩ resistor to VCCPGM. See note 15. In the prototype stage using the Stratix IV when internal pull-up resistors on the configuration controller or enhanced configuration device are used, external 10-kΩ pull-up resistors should not be used on this pin. Otherwise an external 10-kΩ pull-up resistor to VCCPGM should be used. When using Passive configuration schemes this pin should also be monitored by the configuration controller. See note 15. Page 4 of 23 ® HardCopy IV GX and HardCopy IV E Device Family Pin Connection Guidelines Preliminary PCG-01009-1.2 You should create a Quartus II design, enter your device I/O assignments and compile the design. Quartus II will check your pin connections with respect to I/O assignment and placement rules to ensure proper device operation. These rules are dependent on device density, package, I/O assignments, voltage assignments and other factors that are not fully described in this document or the device handbook. HardCopy IV GX Pin Name nCEO nSTATUS HardCopy IV E Pin Name nCEO nSTATUS Pin Type (1st and 2nd Function) Output Bidirectional (open-drain) Pin Description Output that drives low when device configuration is complete. Connection Guidelines nCEO is left floating for HardCopy IV devices. This is a dedicated power up block status pin. When the HardCopy IV device drives nSTATUS low, it indicates that the device is being initialized. As a status output, the nSTATUS is pulled low if an error occurs during initialization. As a status input, this pin delays the completion of the Initialization phase when nSTATUS is driven low by an external source during initialization. It is not available as a user I/O pin. For HardCopy IV devices, nSTATUS pin is designed with weak internal resistor pulled up to VCCPGM. In the prototype stage using the Stratix IV with multi-device configuration, this pin feeds the nCE pin of a subsequent device. During single device configuration, leave this pin unconnected. See note 15. In the prototype stage using the Stratix IV if internal pull-up resistors on the enhanced configuration device are used, external 10-kΩ pull-up should not be used on these pins. Otherwise, an external 10KΩ pull-up resistors to VCCPGM should be used. When using Passive configuration schemes this pin should also be monitored by the configuration controller. See note 15. PORSEL PORSEL Input Dedicated input which selects The PORSEL pin should be tied directly to VCCPGM or GND. between a POR time of 12 ms or 100 ms. A logic high selects a POR time of 12 ms and a logic low selects POR time of 100 ms. TCK TCK Input Dedicated JTAG test clock input Connect this pin to a 1-kΩ pull-down resistor to GND. pin. TMS TMS Input Dedicated JTAG test mode select input pin. TDI TDI Input Dedicated JTAG test data input Connect this pin to a 10-kΩ pull-up resistor to VCCPD. If the JTAG connections are not used, connect pin. TDI to VCCPD using a 1-kΩ resistor. TDO TDO Output Dedicated JTAG test data output pin. TRST TRST Input Dedicated active low JTAG test Utilization of TRST is optional. When using this pin ensure that TMS is held high or TCK is static reset input pin. TRST is used to when TRST is changed from low to high. If not using TRST, tie this pin to a 1-kΩ pull-up resistor to asynchronously reset the JTAG VCCPD. If the JTAG connections are not used, tie this pin to GND. boundary-scan circuit. PCG-01009-1.2 Copyright © 2013 Altera Corp. Pin Connection Guidelines Connect this pin to a 10-kΩ pull-up resistor to VCCPD. If the JTAG connections are not used, connect TMS to VCCPD using a 1-kΩ resistor. If the JTAG connections are not used, leave the TDO pin unconnected. Page 5 of 23 ® HardCopy IV GX and HardCopy IV E Device Family Pin Connection Guidelines Preliminary PCG-01009-1.2 You should create a Quartus II design, enter your device I/O assignments and compile the design. Quartus II will check your pin connections with respect to I/O assignment and placement rules to ensure proper device operation. These rules are dependent on device density, package, I/O assignments, voltage assignments and other factors that are not fully described in this document or the device handbook. HardCopy IV GX Pin Name HardCopy IV E Pin Name Optional/Dual Purpose Configuration Pins nCSO nCSO Pin Type (1st and 2nd Function) Pin Description Connection Guidelines Output Dedicated control signal from the Stratix IV device to the serial configuration device in AS mode that enables the configuration device. This pin is kept in HardCopy IV for compatibility reasons. When this pin is not used as an output then it is recommended to leave the pin unconnected. If Erasable Programmable Configuration Serial (EPCS) is used in user mode as a boot-up RAM or data access for a Nios II processor, DCLK, DATA[0], ASDO, and nCSO need to be connected to the EPCS device. ASDO ASDO Output Dedicated control signal from the Stratix IV device to the serial configuration device in AS mode used to read out configuration data. This pin is kept in HardCopy IV for compatibility reasons. When this pin is not used as an output then it is recommended to leave the pin unconnected. If Erasable Programmable Configuration Serial (EPCS) is used in user mode as a boot-up RAM or data access for a Nios II processor, DCLK, DATA[0], ASDO, and nCSO need to be connected to the EPCS device. DCLK DCLK Input(PS, FPP) Output (AS) Dedicated configuration clock pin on the Stratix IV device. In PS and FPP configuration, DCLK is used to clock configuration data from an external source into the FPGA. In AS mode, DCLK is an output from the FPGA that provides timing for the configuration interface. This pin is kept in HardCopy IV for compatibility reasons. For HardCopy IV leave this pin unconnected. If Erasable Programmable Configuration Serial (EPCS) is used in user mode as a boot-up RAM or data access for a Nios II processor, DCLK, DATA[0], ASDO, and nCSO need to be connected to the EPCS device. Active high signal that indicates that the error detection circuit has detected errors in the configuration SRAM bits on the Stratix IV device. This pin is optional and is used when the CRC error detection circuit is enabled in the Stratix IV FPGA. For HardCopy IV, the pin retains the same I/O functions from Stratix IV prototype, but not CRC_ERROR because no device programming is needed. See note 10. CRC_ERROR PCG-01009-1.2 Copyright © 2013 Altera Corp. CRC_ERROR I/O, Output (open-drain) Pin Connection Guidelines In the prototype stage using the Stratix IV do not leave this pin floating. Drive this pin ether high or low. See note 15. In the prototype stage using the Stratix IV connect this pin to an external 10-kΩ pull-up resistor to VCCPGM. See note 15. Page 6 of 23 ® HardCopy IV GX and HardCopy IV E Device Family Pin Connection Guidelines Preliminary PCG-01009-1.2 You should create a Quartus II design, enter your device I/O assignments and compile the design. Quartus II will check your pin connections with respect to I/O assignment and placement rules to ensure proper device operation. These rules are dependent on device density, package, I/O assignments, voltage assignments and other factors that are not fully described in this document or the device handbook. HardCopy IV GX Pin Name DEV_CLRn HardCopy IV E Pin Name DEV_CLRn Pin Type (1st and 2nd Function) I/O, Input Pin Description Optional pin for Stratix IV FPGA that allows designers to override all clears on all device registers. In this case, when this pin is driven low, all registers are cleared; when this pin is driven high (VCCPGM), all registers behave as programmed. Connection Guidelines For HardCopy IV, this pin is an I/O function only. See note 10. In the prototype stage using the Stratix IV when DEV_CLRn is not used and this pin is not used as an I/O then it is recommended to tie this pin to ground. See note 15. DEV_OE DEV_OE I/O, Input Optional pin for Stratix IV FPGA For HardCopy IV, this pin is an I/O function only. See note 10. that allows designers to override all tri-states on the device. In In the prototype stage using the Stratix IV when DEV_OE is not used and this pin is not used as an I/O this case, when the pin is driven then it is recommended to tie this pin to ground. See note 15. low, all I/O pins are tri-stated; when this pin is driven high (VCCPGM), all I/O pins behave as defined in the design. DATA[0] DATA[0] I/O, Input Dual-purpose configuration data input pin for Stratix IV FPGA. In this case, the DATA0 pin can be used for bit-wide configuration or as an I/O pin after configuration is complete. DATA[1:7] PCG-01009-1.2 Copyright © 2013 Altera Corp. DATA[1:7] I/O, Input When this pin is not used as an output then it is recommended to leave the pin unconnected. If Erasable Programmable Configuration Serial (EPCS) is used in user mode as a boot-up RAM or data access for a Nios II processor, DCLK, DATA[0], ASDO, and nCSO need to be connected to the EPCS device. See note 10. In the prototype stage using the Stratix IV when DATA0 is not used and this pin is not used as an I/O then it is recommended to leave this pin unconnected. See note 15. Dual-purpose configuration data For HardCopy IV, these pins are I/O functions only. See note 10. input pin for Stratix IV FPGA. In this case the DATA[0:7] pins In the prototype stage using the Stratix IV when DATA[1:7] is not used and this pin is not used as an can be used for byte-wide I/O then it is recommended to leave these pins unconnected. See note 15. configuration or as regular I/O pins. These pins can also be used as user I/O pins after configuration. Pin Connection Guidelines Page 7 of 23 ® HardCopy IV GX and HardCopy IV E Device Family Pin Connection Guidelines Preliminary PCG-01009-1.2 You should create a Quartus II design, enter your device I/O assignments and compile the design. Quartus II will check your pin connections with respect to I/O assignment and placement rules to ensure proper device operation. These rules are dependent on device density, package, I/O assignments, voltage assignments and other factors that are not fully described in this document or the device handbook. HardCopy IV GX Pin Name INIT_DONE CLKUSR PCG-01009-1.2 Copyright © 2013 Altera Corp. HardCopy IV E Pin Name INIT_DONE CLKUSR Pin Type (1st and 2nd Function) I/O, Output (open-drain) I/O, Input Pin Description This is a dual-purpose pin and can be used as an I/O pin when not enabled as INIT_DONE in Stratix IV FPGA. When enabled, a transition from low to high at the pin indicates when the device has entered user mode. If the INIT_DONE output is enabled, the INIT_DONE pin cannot be used as a user I/O pin after configuration. Connection Guidelines For HardCopy IV, this pin is an I/O function only. See note 10. In the prototype stage using the Stratix IV connect this pin to an external 10-kΩ pull-up resistor to VCCPGM. See note 15. Optional user-supplied clock For HardCopy IV, this pin is an I/O function only. See note 10. input in Stratix IV FPGA. Synchronizes the initialization of In the prototype stage using the Stratix IV if the CLKUSR is not used as a configuration clock input one or more devices. If this pin and this pin is not used as an I/O then it is recommended to leave this pin to GND. See note 15. is not enabled for use as a usersupplied configuration clock, it can be used as a user I/O pin. Pin Connection Guidelines Page 8 of 23 ® HardCopy IV GX and HardCopy IV E Device Family Pin Connection Guidelines Preliminary PCG-01009-1.2 You should create a Quartus II design, enter your device I/O assignments and compile the design. Quartus II will check your pin connections with respect to I/O assignment and placement rules to ensure proper device operation. These rules are dependent on device density, package, I/O assignments, voltage assignments and other factors that are not fully described in this document or the device handbook. Pin Type (1st and 2nd Function) HardCopy IV GX Pin Name Differential I/O Pins DIFFIO_RX[##]p, DIFFIO_RX[##]n HardCopy IV E Pin Name DIFFIO_RX[##]p, DIFFIO_RX[##]n Connect unused pins as defined in Quartus II software. I/O, RX channel These are true LVDS receiver channels on side and column I/O banks. Pins with a "p" suffix carry the positive signal for the differential channel. Pins with an "n" suffix carry the negative signal for the differential channel. If not used for differential signaling, these pins are available as user I/O pins. DIFFIO_TX[##]p, DIFFIO_TX[##]n DIFFIO_TX[##]p, DIFFIO_TX[##]n I/O, TX channel These are true LVDS transmitter Connect unused pins as defined in Quartus II software. channels on side I/O banks. Pins with a "p" suffix carry the positive signal for the differential channel. Pins with an "n" suffix carry the negative signal for the differential channel. If not used for differential signaling, these pins are available as user I/O pins. DIFFOUT_[##]p, DIFFOUT_[##]n DIFFOUT_[##]p, DIFFOUT_[##]n Connect unused pins as defined in Quartus II software. I/O, TX channel These are emulated LVDS output channels. On column I/O banks, there are true LVDS input buffers but no true LVDS output buffers. However, all column user I/Os, including I/Os with true LVDS input buffers, can be configured as emulated LVDS output buffers. Pins with a "p" suffix carry the positive signal for the differential channel. Pins with a "n" suffix carry the negative signal for the differential channel. If not used for differential signaling, these pins are available as user I/O pins. PCG-01009-1.2 Copyright © 2013 Altera Corp. Pin Description Pin Connection Guidelines Connection Guidelines Page 9 of 23 ® HardCopy IV GX and HardCopy IV E Device Family Pin Connection Guidelines Preliminary PCG-01009-1.2 You should create a Quartus II design, enter your device I/O assignments and compile the design. Quartus II will check your pin connections with respect to I/O assignment and placement rules to ensure proper device operation. These rules are dependent on device density, package, I/O assignments, voltage assignments and other factors that are not fully described in this document or the device handbook. Pin Type (1st and 2nd Function) HardCopy IV GX Pin Name External Memory Interface Pins DQS[1:38][T,B], DQS[1:34][L,R] HardCopy IV E Pin Name DQS[1:38][T,B], DQS[1:34][L,R] I/O, DQS Optional data strobe signal for Connect unused pins as defined in Quartus II software. use in external memory interfacing. These pins drive to dedicated DQS phase shift circuitry. The shifted DQS signal can also drive to internal logic. DQSn[1:38][T,B], DQSn[1:34][L,R] DQSn[1:38][T,B], DQSn[1:34][L,R] I/O, DQSn Optional complementary data Connect unused pins as defined in Quartus II software. strobe signal for use in external memory interfacing. These pins drive to dedicated DQS phase shift circuitry. DQ[1:38][T,B], DQ[1:34][L,R] DQ[1:38][T,B], DQ[1:34][L,R] I/O, DQ Optional data signal for use in Connect unused pins as defined in Quartus II software. external memory interfacing. The order of the DQ bits within a designated DQ bus is not important; however, use caution when making pin assignments if you plan on migrating to a different memory interface that has a different DQ bus width. Analyze the available DQ pins across all pertinent DQS columns in the pin list. CQ[1:38][T,B], CQ[1:34][L,R] CQ[1:38][T,B], CQ[1:34][L,R] DQS Optional data strobe signal for Connect unused pins as defined in Quartus II software. use in QDRII SRAM. These are the pins for echo clocks. CQn[1:38][T,B], CQn[1:34][L,R] CQn[1:38][T,B], CQn[1:34][L,R] DQS Optional complementary data strobe signal for use in QDRII SRAM. These are the pins for echo clocks. PCG-01009-1.2 Copyright © 2013 Altera Corp. Pin Description Pin Connection Guidelines Connection Guidelines Connect unused pins as defined in Quartus II software. Page 10 of 23 ® HardCopy IV GX and HardCopy IV E Device Family Pin Connection Guidelines Preliminary PCG-01009-1.2 You should create a Quartus II design, enter your device I/O assignments and compile the design. Quartus II will check your pin connections with respect to I/O assignment and placement rules to ensure proper device operation. These rules are dependent on device density, package, I/O assignments, voltage assignments and other factors that are not fully described in this document or the device handbook. HardCopy IV GX Pin Name Reference Pins RUP[1:8]A, RUP[3:8]C HardCopy IV E Pin Name RUP[1:8]A, RUP[3:8]C RDN[1:8]A, RDN[3:8]C Pin Type (1st and 2nd Function) Pin Description Connection Guidelines I/O, Input Reference pins for I/O banks. The RUP pins share the same VCCIO with the I/O bank where they are located. The external precision resistor RUP must be connected to the designated RUP pin within the bank. If not required, this pin is a regular I/O pin. When the device does not use this dedicated input for the external precision resistor or as an I/O it is recommended that the pin be connected to the VCCIO of the bank in which the RUP pin resides or GND. When using OCT tie these pins to the required banks VCCIO through either a 25Ω or 50Ω resistor, depending on the desired I/O standard. Refer to the HardCopy IV handbook for the desired resistor value for the I/O standard used. RDN[1:8]A, RDN[3:8]C I/O, Input Reference pins for I/O banks. The RDN pins share the same GND with the I/O bank where they are located. The external precision resistor RDN must be connected to the designated RDN pin within the bank. If not required, this pin is a regular I/O pin. When the device does not use this dedicated input for the external precision resistor or as an I/O it is recommended that the pin be connected to GND. When using OCT tie these pins to GND through either a 25Ω or 50Ω resistor depending on the desired I/O standard. Refer to the HardCopy IV handbook for the desired resistor value for the I/O standard used. DNU DNU Do Not Use Do Not Use (DNU). Do not connect to power, ground or any other signal. These pins must be left floating. NC NC No Connect Do not drive signals into these pins. When designing for device migration these pins may be connected to power, ground, or a signal trace depending on the pin assignment of the devices selected for migration. However, if device migration is not a concern leave these pins floating. Supply Pins (See Notes 12 and 13) VCC VCC Power VCC supplies power to the core All VCC pins require a 0.9V supply. Use the HardCopy IV Early Power Estimator to determine the current requirements for VCC and other power supplies. These pins may be tied to the same 0.9V and periphery. plane as VCCHIP. With a proper isolation filter VCCD_PLL may be sourced from the same regulator as VCC. Decoupling for these pins depends on the design decoupling requirements of the specific board. See Notes 4 ,9, and 13. VCCD_PLL_[L,R][1:4], VCCD_PLL_[T,B][1:2] VCCD_PLL_[L,R][1:4], VCCD_PLL_[T,B][1:2] Power Digital power for PLL[L[1:4],R[1:4],T[1:2],B[1:2]]. You are required to connect these pins to 0.9V, even if the PLL is not used. With a proper isolation filter these pins may be sourced from the same regulator as VCC and/or VCCHIP. Decoupling for these pins depends on the design decoupling requirements of the specific board. See Notes 4 and 9. VCCPT VCCPT Power Power supply for the programmable power technology in the Stratix IV FPGA. VCCPT is a NC (No Connection) pin of HardCopy IV devices. The connection to the board on this pin is a "don't care" for HardCopy IV. PCG-01009-1.2 Copyright © 2013 Altera Corp. Pin Connection Guidelines In the prototype stage using the Stratix IV VCCPT can be connected to a 1.5V linear or low noise switching power supply. When VCCPT is sourced from a regulator that is shared with other voltage rails, VCCPT must be isolated from the other voltage rails. For data rates ≤ 6.5Gbps where VCCH_GXB requires 1.5V the VCCPT supply may be sourced from the same regulator as VCCH_GXB with the use of a proper isolation filter. Decoupling for these pins depends on the design decoupling requirements of the specific board. See Notes 4, 9, 11, 14 and 15. Page 11 of 23 ® HardCopy IV GX and HardCopy IV E Device Family Pin Connection Guidelines Preliminary PCG-01009-1.2 You should create a Quartus II design, enter your device I/O assignments and compile the design. Quartus II will check your pin connections with respect to I/O assignment and placement rules to ensure proper device operation. These rules are dependent on device density, package, I/O assignments, voltage assignments and other factors that are not fully described in this document or the device handbook. HardCopy IV GX Pin Name VCCA_PLL_[L,R][1:4], VCCA_PLL_[T,B][1:2] HardCopy IV E Pin Name VCCA_PLL_[L,R][1:4], VCCA_PLL_[T,B][1:2] VCCAUX VCCAUX VCCIO[1:8][A,C], VCCIO[2,3,4,5,7,8]B Pin Type (1st and 2nd Function) Power Pin Description Analog power for PLL [L[1:4],R[1:4],T[1:2],B[1:2]]. It is advised to keep this pin isolated from other VCC for better jitter performance. Connection Guidelines You are required to connect these pins to 2.5V, even if the PLL is not used. Use an isolated linear or low noise switching power supply. With a proper isolation filter these pins may be sourced from the same linear regulator as VCCAUX. For data rates ≤ 4.25Gbps where VCCA_[L,R] is 2.5V these pins may also be tied to the same regulator as VCCA_[L,R] with a proper isolation filter. Decoupling for these pins depends on the design decoupling requirements of the specific board. See Notes 4, 9, 11 and 14. Power Auxiliary supply for the programmable power technology. Connect these pins to an isolated 2.5V linear or low noise switching power supply. With a proper isolation filter these pins may be sourced from the same linear regulator as VCCA_PLL. For data rates ≤ 4.25Gbps where VCCA_[L,R] is 2.5V these pins may also be tied to the same linear regulator as VCCA_[L,R] with a proper isolation filter. Decoupling for these pins depends on the design decoupling requirements of the specific board. See Notes 4, 9, 11 and 14. VCCIO[1:8][A,B,C] Power These are I/O supply voltage pins for banks 1 through 8. Each bank can support a different voltage level. VCCIO supplies power to the output buffers for all LVDS, LVCMOS(1.2V, 1.5V, 1.8V, 2.5V, 3.3V), HSTL(12,15,18),SSTL(15,18,2), 3.0V PCI/PCI-X I/O as well as LVTTL 3.3V I/O standards. VCCIO also supplies power to the input buffers used for LVCMOS(1.2V, 1.5V, 1.8V, 2.5V, 3.3V), 3.0V PCI/PCI-X and LVTTL 3.3V I/O standards. Connect these pin to 1.2V, 1.5V, 1.8V, 2.5V or 3.0V supplies, depending on the I/O standard connected to the specified bank. When these pins require 2.5V they may be tied to the same regulator as VCC_CLKIN, VCCPGM and VCCPD, but only if each of these supplies require 2.5V sources. VCC_CLKIN has a set voltage of 2.5V, so excluding VCC_CLKIN you may tie these pins to the same regulator as VCCPGM and/or VCCPD as long as they all require the same voltage. Decoupling for these pins depends on the design decoupling requirements of the specific board. See Notes 4 and 9. VCCPGM VCCPGM Power Configuration pins power supply. Connect this pin to either 1.8V, 2.5V or 3.0V power supply. When these pins require 2.5V they may be tied to the same regulator as VCC_CLKIN, VCCIO and VCCPD, but only if each of these supplies require 2.5V sources. VCC_CLKIN has a set voltage of 2.5V, so excluding VCC_CLKIN you may tie these pins to the same regulator as VCCPD and/or VCCIO as long as they all require the same voltage. Decoupling for these pins depends on the design decoupling requirements of the specific board. See Notes 4 and 9. VCCPD[1:8][A,C], VCCPD[2,3,4,5,7,8]B VCCPD[1:8][A,B,C] Power Dedicated power pins. This supply is used to power the I/O pre-drivers. This can be connected to 3.0V or 2.5V. For 3.3V or 3.0V I/O standard connect VCCPD to 3.0V, and for 1.2V, 1.5V, 1.8V or 2.5V I/O standards connect VCCPD to 2.5V. The VCCPD pins require 2.5V or 3.0V and must ramp-up from 0 V to 2.5V or 3.0 V within 100ms to ensure successful configuration. When these pins require 2.5V they may be tied to the same regulator as VCC_CLKIN, VCCPGM and VCCIO, but only if each of these supplies require 2.5V sources. VCC_CLKIN has a set voltage of 2.5V, so excluding VCC_CLKIN you may tie these pins to the same regulator as VCCPGM and/or VCCIO as long as they all require the same voltage. Decoupling for these pins depends on the design decoupling requirements of the specific board. See Notes 4 and 9. PCG-01009-1.2 Copyright © 2013 Altera Corp. Pin Connection Guidelines Page 12 of 23 ® HardCopy IV GX and HardCopy IV E Device Family Pin Connection Guidelines Preliminary PCG-01009-1.2 You should create a Quartus II design, enter your device I/O assignments and compile the design. Quartus II will check your pin connections with respect to I/O assignment and placement rules to ensure proper device operation. These rules are dependent on device density, package, I/O assignments, voltage assignments and other factors that are not fully described in this document or the device handbook. HardCopy IV GX Pin Name VCC_CLKIN[3,4,7,8]C HardCopy IV E Pin Name VCC_CLKIN[3,4,7,8]C Pin Type (1st and 2nd Function) Power VCCBAT VCCBAT Power Battery back-up power supply The connection to the board on this pin is a "don't care" for the HardCopy IV. for design security volatile key register for Stratix IV FPGA In the prototype stage using the Stratix IV when not using the volatile key, tie this to a 3.0V supply or only. VCCBAT is a NC (No GND. Do not share this source with other FPGA power supplies. See note 15. Connection) pin of HardCopy IV devices. GND GND Ground Device ground pins. VREF[1:8][A,C], VREF[2,3,4,5,7,8]B VREF[1:8][A,B,C] Power Input reference voltage for each If VREF pins are not used, designers should connect them to either the VCCIO in the bank in which I/O bank. If a bank uses a the pin resides or GND. Decoupling depends on the design decoupling requirements of the specific voltage-referenced I/O standard, board. See Note 4. then these pins are used as the voltage-reference pins for the bank. Transceiver Pins (See Notes 12 through 14) VCCHIP_[L,R] NA Power PCIe Hard IP digital power supply, specific to the left (L) side or right (R) side of the device. VCCR_[L,R] NA Power Analog power, receiver, specific Connect VCCR_[L,R] to a 1.1 V linear or low noise switching regulator. VCCR_L pins must be tied to to the left (L) side or right (R) the same linear regulator as VCCT_L. Also, VCCR_R pins must be tied to the same linear regulator as side of the device. VCCT_R. For data rates ≤ 6.5Gbps these pins may be tied to the same 1.1V plane as VCCL_GXB[L,R]. However, for better jitter performance at high data rates this plane should be isolated from all other power supplies. Decoupling for these pins depends on the design decoupling requirements of the specific board design. See Notes 4, 8, 9, 11 and 14. VCCT_[L,R] NA Power Analog power, transmitter, specific to the left (L) side or right (R) side of the device. VCCL_GXB[L,R][0,2] NA Power Analog power, block level clock Connect VCCL_GXB[L,R][] to a 1.1V linear or low noise switching regulator. These pins may be tied to distribution. the same 1.1V plane as VCCT_[L,R] and/or VCCR_[L,R]. However, for better jitter performance at high data rates this plane should be isolated from all other power supplies. For the best jitter performance, provide each quad its own power source. Decoupling for these pins depends on the design decoupling requirements of the specific board design. See Notes 4, 8, 9, 11 and 14. PCG-01009-1.2 Copyright © 2013 Altera Corp. Pin Description Differential clock input power supply for top and bottom I/O banks. Pin Connection Guidelines Connection Guidelines Connect these pins to 2.5V power source. These pins may be tied to the same regulator as VCCIO, VCCPGM and VCCPD, but only if each of these supplies require 2.5V sources. Decoupling for these pins depends on the design decoupling requirements of the specific board. See Note 4. All GND pins should be connected to the board ground plane. All VCCHIP_[L,R] pins require a 0.9V supply. When not using HIP these pins may be connected to GND. These pins may be tied to the same 0.9V plane as VCC. With a proper isolation filter these pins may be sourced from the same regulator as VCCD_PLL. Decoupling for these pins depends on the design decoupling requirements of the specific board. See Notes 4 and 9. Connect VCCT_[L,R] to a 1.1V linear or low noise switching regulator. VCCR_L pins must be tied to the same linear regulator as VCCT_L. Also, VCCR_R pins must be tied to the same linear regulator as VCCT_R. For data rates ≤ 6.5Gbps these pins may be tied to the same 1.1V plane as VCCL_GXB[L,R]. However, for better jitter performance at high data rates this plane should be isolated from all other power supplies. Decoupling for these pins depends on the design decoupling requirements of the specific board design. See Notes 4, 8, 9, 11 and 14. Page 13 of 23 ® HardCopy IV GX and HardCopy IV E Device Family Pin Connection Guidelines Preliminary PCG-01009-1.2 You should create a Quartus II design, enter your device I/O assignments and compile the design. Quartus II will check your pin connections with respect to I/O assignment and placement rules to ensure proper device operation. These rules are dependent on device density, package, I/O assignments, voltage assignments and other factors that are not fully described in this document or the device handbook. HardCopy IV GX Pin Name VCCH_GXB[L,R][0,2] HardCopy IV E Pin Name NA Pin Type (1st and 2nd Function) Power VCCA_[L,R] NA GXB_RX_[L,R][0:11]p GXB_RX_[L,R][0:11]n PCG-01009-1.2 Copyright © 2013 Altera Corp. Pin Description Analog power, block level TX buffers. Connection Guidelines Connect VCCH_GXB[L,R] to a 1.4V or 1.5V linear or low noise switching regulator. Connect these pins to 1.5V if the transmitter channel data rate is ≤ 6.5Gbps. For data rates ≤ 6.5Gbps it is possible to use 1.4V from a source that is already utilized on the board as long as VCCH_GXB is properly isolated from the other supply. Decoupling for these pins depends on the design decoupling requirements of the specific board design. See Notes 4, 8, 9, 11 and 14. Power Analog power, TX driver, RX receiver, CDR, specific to the left (L) side or right (R) side of the device. Connect VCCA_[L,R] to a 2.5V or 3.0V linear or low noise switching regulator. Connect these pins to 3.0V if the TX PLL and/or RX CDR are configured at a base data rate > 4.25Gbps. Connect these pins to 2.5V or 3.0V if the TX PLL and/or RX CDR are configured at a base data rate ≤ 4.25Gbps (See Note 12). For data rates ≤ 4.25Gbps, if VCCA_[L,R] is 2.5V these pins may be sourced from the same linear regulator as VCCAUX and/or VCCA_PLL with a proper isolation filter. Decoupling depends on the design decoupling requirements of the specific board design. See Notes 4, 8, 9, 11 and 14. NA Input High speed positive differential These pins may be AC-coupled or DC-coupled when used. (Note 5) Connect all unused GXB_RXp receiver channels. Specific to pins either individually to GND through a 10-kΩ resistor or tie all unused pins together through a the left (L) side or right (R) side single 10-kΩ resistor. Ensure that the trace from the pins to the resistor(s) are as short as possible. of the device. NA Input High speed negative differential These pins may be AC-coupled or DC-coupled when used. (Note 5) Connect all unused GXB_RXn receiver channels. Specific to pins either individually to GND through a 10-kΩ resistor or tie all unused pins together through a the left (L) side or right (R) side single 10-kΩ resistor. Ensure that the trace from the pins to the resistor(s) are as short as possible. of the device. Pin Connection Guidelines Page 14 of 23 ® HardCopy IV GX and HardCopy IV E Device Family Pin Connection Guidelines Preliminary PCG-01009-1.2 You should create a Quartus II design, enter your device I/O assignments and compile the design. Quartus II will check your pin connections with respect to I/O assignment and placement rules to ensure proper device operation. These rules are dependent on device density, package, I/O assignments, voltage assignments and other factors that are not fully described in this document or the device handbook. HardCopy IV GX Pin Name GXB_TX_[L,R][0:11]p HardCopy IV E Pin Name NA Pin Type (1st and 2nd Function) Output GXB_TX_[L,R][0:11]n NA Output High speed negative differential Leave all unused GXB_TXn pins floating. transmitter channels. Specific to the left (L) side or right (R) side of the device. REFCLK_[L,R][0:5]p, GXB_CMURX_[L,R][0:5]p NA Input High speed differential reference clock positive, or CMU receiver channels, specific to the left (L) side or right (R) side of the device. These pins may be used for either reference clocks or CMU receiver channels. Switching between the two functions requires reprogramming the entire device. These pins should be AC-coupled when used as reference clocks (see note 6). These pins may be AC-coupled or DC-coupled when used as CMU receiver channels (Note 5). Connect all unused GXB_CMURX_[L,R][]p/n pins either individually to GND through a 10-kΩ resistor or tie all unused pins together through a single 10-kΩ resistor. Ensure that the trace from the pins to the resistor(s) are as short as possible. See Notes 2 and 3. REFCLK_[L,R][0:5]n, GXB_CMURX_[L,R][0:5]n NA Input High speed differential reference clock complement, or CMU complementary receiver channel, specific to the left (L) side or right (R) side of the device. These pins may be used for either reference clocks or CMU receiver channels. Switching between the two functions requires reprogramming the entire device. These pins should be AC-coupled when used as reference clocks (see note 6). These pins may be AC-coupled or DC-coupled when used as CMU receiver channels (Note 5). Connect all unused GXB_CMURX_[L,R][]p/n pins either individually to GND through a 10-kΩ resistor or tie all unused pins together through a single 10-kΩ resistor. Ensure that the trace from the pins to the resistor(s) are as short as possible. See Notes 2 and 3. GXB_CMUTX_[L,R][0:5]p, GXB_CMUTX_[L,R][0,5]n NA Output CMU transmitter channels, specific to the left (L) side or right (R) side of the device. Leave all unused GXB_CMUTX_[L,R][]p and GXB_CMUTX_[L,R][]n floating. See Note 3. PCG-01009-1.2 Copyright © 2013 Altera Corp. Pin Description Connection Guidelines High speed positive differential Leave all unused GXB_TXp pins floating. transmitter channels. Specific to the left (L) side or right (R) side of the device. Pin Connection Guidelines Page 15 of 23 ® HardCopy IV GX and HardCopy IV E Device Family Pin Connection Guidelines Preliminary PCG-01009-1.2 You should create a Quartus II design, enter your device I/O assignments and compile the design. Quartus II will check your pin connections with respect to I/O assignment and placement rules to ensure proper device operation. These rules are dependent on device density, package, I/O assignments, voltage assignments and other factors that are not fully described in this document or the device handbook. HardCopy IV GX Pin Name RREF_[L,R][0:1] HardCopy IV E Pin Name NA Pin Type (1st and 2nd Function) Input Pin Description Reference resistor for transceiver, specific to the left (L) side or right (R) side of the device. Connection Guidelines If any REFCLK pin or transceiver channel on one side (left or right) of the device is used, you must connect each RREF pin on that side of the device to its own individual 2.00-kΩ +/- 1% resistor to GND. Otherwise, you may connect each RREF pin on that side of the device directly to GND. In the PCB layout, the trace from this pin to the resistor needs to be routed so that it avoids any aggressor signals. Altera provides these guidelines only as recommendations. It is the responsibility of the designer to apply simulation results to the design to verify proper device functionality. 1) This pin connection guideline is created based on the HardCopy IV GX and HardCopy IV E. Shaded cells indicate pin name differences between the HardCopy IV GX and HardCopy IV E devices. 2) Dual purpose CMU receiver channels. Can be used either as reference clock or CMU receiver channels in devices with 5th and 6th transceiver channels. 3) Only available in devices with CMU receiver channels. Devices with CMU receiver channels are indicated in the part number by either "H", "K" or "N" in the "Transceiver Count" position in the ordering code. 4) Capacitance values for the power supply should be selected after consideration of the amount of power they need to supply over the frequency of operation of the particular circuit being decoupled. A target impedance for the power plane should be calculated based on current draw and voltage drop requirements of the device/supply. The power plane should then be decoupled using the appropriate number of capacitors. On-board capacitors do not decouple higher than 100 MHz due to “Equivalent Series Inductance” of the mounting of the packages. Proper board design techniques such as innerplane capacitance with low inductance should be considered for higher frequency decoupling. 5) For AC-coupled links, the AC-coupling capacitor can be placed anywhere along the channel. PCI Express protocol requires the AC-coupling capacitor to be placed on the transmitter side of the interface that permits adapters to be plugged and unplugged. 6) In PCI Express configuration, DC-coupling is allowed on REFCLK if the selected REFCLK I/O standard is HCSL (High-Speed Current Steering Logic) 7) The transmitter channel data rate could be equal to the TX PLL base data rate, or half of the TX PLL data rate, or quarter of the TX PLL base data rate depending on the local clock divider setting of 1, 2, or 4. For example, if the TX PLL base data rate is configured to support 6.0 Gbps and the local divider value of 2 is used, the transmitter channel runs at 3 Gbps. In this case, the VCCA_[L,R] pins must be connected to 3.0V as the TX PLL base data rate > 4.25 Gbps. 8) All transceiver power pins except the VCCH_GXB pin on the same side of the device must be connected either to the required supply or to GND. When ALL transceiver channels on the same side are unused, you have the option to connect all of the transceiver power pins except VCCH_GXB pin on the same side of the device to GND or to the required supply. Tie unused quad VCCH_GXB to either 1.4V or 1.5V. 9) Use the HardCopy IV Early Power Estimator to determine the current requirements for VCC and other power supplies. 10) These pins are dual purpose configuration pins of Stratix IV devices. 11) These supplies may share power planes across multiple HardCopy IV devices. 12) Examples 1 - 2 and Figures 1 - 2 illustrate power supply sharing guidelines that are data rate dependent. Example 3 and Figure 3 illustrate the power supply sharing guidelines for the HardCopy IV E. Example 1 and Figure 1, "Power Regs <= 4.25Gbps", show recommendations for designs that will not exceed 4.25Gbps. Example 2 and Figure 2, "4.25 Gbps<Data Rates<=6.5 Gbps", show recommendations for designs that are between 4.25Gbps and 6.5Gbps. Example 3 and Figure 3, "Power Regs HardCopy IV E", show recommendations for designs that use the non-transceiver based HardCopy IV E. 13) Power pins should not share breakout vias from the BGA. Each ball on the BGA needs to have its own dedicated breakout via. VCC must not share breakout vias. 14) Low Noise Switching Regulator - defined as a switching regulator circuit encapsulated in a thin surface mount package containing the switch controller, power FETs, inductor, and other support components. The switching frequency is usually between 800 kHz and 1 MHz and has fast transient response. Line Regulation < 0.4%. Load Regulation < 1.2% 15) The guidelines provided within this document apply for both the Stratix IV prototype and HardCopy IV except when there is a different recommendation. In this case, the guideline will include a section highlighting where the prototype stage using the Stratix IV device requires different guidelines. PCG-01009-1.2 Copyright © 2013 Altera Corp. Pin Connection Guidelines Page 16 of 23 HardCopy® IV GX and HardCopy IV E Device Family Pin Connection Guidelines Preliminary PCG-01009-1.2 Example 1. HardCopy IV GX Power Supply Sharing Guidelines for Data Rates <= 4.25 Gbps Example Requiring 5 Power Regulators Power Voltage Supply Power Regulator Regulator Pin Name Level (V) Tolerance Source Sharing Notes Count VCC VCC and VCCHIP may share regulators. Share VCCHIP_[L,R] If not using HIP, VCCHIP may be tied to GND. 1 0.9 ± 30mV Switcher VCCD_PLL_[L,R][1:4], May be able to share VCCD_PLL with VCC and VCCHIP with a proper isolation filter. If not sharing the regulator with VCC Isolate VCCD_PLL_[T,B][1:2] and/or VCCHIP the VCCD_PLL supply should not exceed a tolerance of ± 5%. VCCIO[1:8][A,C], VCCIO[2,3,4,5,7,8]B VCCPD[1:8][A,C], VCCPD[2,3,4,5,7,8]B VCCPGM VCC_CLKIN[3,4,7,8]C VCCR_[L,R] VCCT_[L,R] VCCL_GXB[L,R][0:3] 2 Varies ± 5% Switcher Share HardCopy IV devices connect VCCR_L and VCCT_L together, and connect VCCR_R and VCCT_R together. Therefore, VCCR_L and VCCT_L must be sourced from the same linear or low noise switching regulator and VCCR_R and VCCT_R must be sourced from the same regulator. The left [L] and [R] may share the same regulator. Depending on the regulator capabilities this supply may be shared with multiple HardCopy IV devices. Use the EPE (Early Power Estimation) tool within Quartus II to assist in determining the power required for your specific design. 2.5 3 1.1 ± 5% Linear or Switcher (*) 4 1.5 ± 50mV Linear or Switcher (*) Share Depending on the regulator capabilities this supply may be shared with multiple HardCopy IV devices. Use the EPE tool to assist in determining the power required for your specific design. If not sharing a regulator the VCCH_GXB supply should not exceed a tolerance of ± 5%. 5 2.5 ± 5% Linear or Switcher (*) Share May be able to share VCCA_PLL with VCCAUX and VCCA with a proper isolation filter. Depending on the regulator capabilities this supply may be shared with multiple HardCopy IV devices. Use the EPE tool to assist in determining the power required for your specific design. VCCH_GXB[L,R][0:3] VCCA_[L,R] VCCAUX VCCA_PLL_[L,R][1:4], VCCA_PLL_[T,B][1:2] Share if 2.5V If all of these supplies require 2.5V and the regulator selected satisfies the power specifications then these supplies may all be tied in common. However, any other voltage requires a 2.5V regulator for VCC_CLKIN and as many regulators as there are variations of supplies in your specific design. Use the EPE tool to assist in determining the power required for your specific design. * When using a switcher to supply these voltages the switcher must be a low noise switcher as defined in Note 14. Each board design requires its own power analysis to determine the required power regulators needed to satisfy the specific board design requirements. An example block diagram is provided in Figure 1. PCG-01009-1.2 Copyright © 2013 Altera Corp. Data Rates <=4.25 Gbps Page 17 of 23 HardCopy® IV GX and HardCopy IV E Device Family Pin Connection Guidelines Preliminary PCG-01009-1.2 Figure 1. Example HardCopy IV GX Power Supplies Block Diagram for Data Rates <=4.25 Gbps PCG-01009-1.2 Copyright © 2013 Altera Corp. Data Rates <=4.25 Gbps Page 18 of 23 HardCopy® IV GX and HardCopy IV E Device Family Pin Connection Guidelines Preliminary PCG-01009-1.2 Example 2. HardCopy IV GX Power Supply Sharing Guidelines for Data Rates Between 4.25 Gbps and 6.5 Gbps Example Requiring 5 Power Regulators Power Voltage Supply Power Regulator Regulator Pin Name Level (V) Tolerance Source Sharing Notes Count VCC VCC and VCCHIP may share regulators. Share VCCHIP_[L,R] If not using HIP, VCCHIP may be tied to GND. VCCD_PLL_[L,R][1:4], VCCD_PLL_[T,B][1:2] 1 0.9 ± 30mV Switcher VCCIO[1:8][A,C], VCCIO[2,3,4,5,7,8]B VCCPD[1:8][A,C], VCCPD[2,3,4,5,7,8]B VCCPGM VCC_CLKIN[3,4,7,8]C Varies ± 5% 2 VCCAUX Switcher VCCAUX and VCCA_PLL may be able to share a regulator with a proper isolation filter. 2.5 Isolate/share VCCA_PLL_[L,R][1:4], VCCA_PLL_[T,B][1:2] VCCR_[L,R] VCCT_[L,R] VCCL_GXB[L,R][0:3] May be able to share VCCD_PLL with VCC and VCCHIP with a proper isolation filter. If not sharing the regulator with VCC and/or VCCHIP the VCCD_PLL supply should not exceed a tolerance of ± 5%. If all of these supplies require 2.5V and the regulator selected satisfies the power specifications then these supplies may all be tied in common. However, any other voltage requires a 2.5V regulator for VCC_CLKIN and as many regulators as there are variations of supplies in your specific design. Use the EPE tool to assist in determining the power required for your specific Share if 2.5V design. Isolate 3 1.1 ± 5% 4 1.5 ± 50 mV 5 3 ± 5% VCCH_GXB[L,R][0:3] VCCA_[L,R] Linear or Switcher (*) Linear or Switcher (*) Linear or Switcher (*) Share Isolate Isolate HardCopy IV devices connect VCCR_L and VCCT_L together, and connect VCCR_R and VCCT_R together. Therefore, VCCR_L and VCCT_L must be sourced from the same linear or low noise switching regulator and VCCR_R and VCCT_R must be sourced from the same regulator. The left [L] and [R] may share the same regulator. Depending on the regulator capabilities this supply may be shared with multiple HardCopy IV devices. Use the EPE (Early Power Estimation) tool within Quartus II to assist in determining the power required for your specific design. Depending on the regulator capabilities this supply may be shared with multiple HardCopy IV devices. Use the EPE tool to assist in determining the power required for your specific design. If not sharing a regulator for the VCCH_GXB supply should not exceed a tolerance of ± 5%. Depending on the regulator capabilities this supply may be shared with multiple HardCopy IV devices. Use the EPE tool to assist in determining the power required for your specific design. * When using a switcher to supply these voltages the switcher must be a low noise switcher as defined in Note 14. Each board design requires its own power analysis to determine the required power regulators needed to satisfy the specific board design requirements. An example block diagram is provided in Figure 2. PCG-01009-1.2 Copyright © 2013 Altera Corp. 4.25 Gbps<Data Rates<=6.5 Gbps Page 19 of 23 HardCopy® IV GX and HardCopy IV E Device Family Pin Connection Guidelines Preliminary PCG-01009-1.2 Figure 2. Example HardCopy IV GX Power Supplies Block Diagram for Data Rates Between 4.25 Gbps and 6.5 Gbps VCC VCCHIP DC Input Board Supply 1 2 5 PCG-01009-1.2 Copyright © 2013 Altera Corp. Switcher Switcher Linear or Switcher 0.9V VCCD_PLL Filter 2.5V VCCIO VCCPD VCCPGM VCC_CLKIN Filter VCCAUX Filter VCCA_PLL 3 Linear or Switcher 1.1V 4 Linear or Switcher 1.5V 3.0V VCCR_L/R VCCT_L/R VCCL_GXB_L/R VCCH_GXB_L/R VCCA_L/R 4.25 Gbps<Data Rates<=6.5 Gbps Page 20 of 23 HardCopy® IV GX and HardCopy IV E Device Family Pin Connection Guidelines Preliminary PCG-01009-1.2 Example 3. HardCopy IV E Power Supply Sharing Guidelines (non-transceiver device) Example Requiring 2 Power Regulators Power Voltage Supply Power Regulator Regulator Pin Name Level (V) Tolerance Source Sharing Notes Count VCC May be able to share VCCD_PLL with VCC with a proper isolation filter. If not sharing the regulator with VCC the VCCD_PLL Share VCCD_PLL_[L,R][1:4], supply should not exceed a tolerance of ± 5%. 1 ± 30mV Switcher 0.9 VCCD_PLL_[T,B][1:2] Isolate Isolate VCCAUX VCCA_PLL_[L,R][1:4], VCCA_PLL_[T,B][1:2] VCC_CLKIN[3,4,7,8]C VCCIO[1:8][A,C], VCCIO[2,3,4,5,7,8]B VCCPD[1:8][A,C], VCCPD[2,3,4,5,7,8]B 2.5 Isolate May be able to share VCCA_PLL with VCCAUX with a proper isolation filter. Depending on the regulator capabilities this supply may be shared with multiple HardCopy IV devices. Use the EPE tool to assist in determining the power required for your specific design. Share ± 5% 2 Varies Switcher Share if 2.5V If all of these supplies require 2.5V and the regulator selected satisfies the power specifications then these supplies may all be tied in common. However, any other voltage requires a 2.5V regulator for VCC_CLKIN and as many regulators as there are variations of supplies in your specific design. Use the EPE tool to assist in determining the power required for your specific design. VCCPGM Each board design requires its own power analysis to determine the required power regulators needed to satisfy the specific board design requirements. An example block diagram is provided in Figure 3. PCG-01009-1.2 Copyright © 2013 Altera Corp. HardCopy IV E Page 21 of 23 HardCopy® IV GX and HardCopy IV E Device Family Pin Connection Guidelines Preliminary PCG-01009-1.2 Figure 3. Example HardCopy IV E Power Supplies Block Diagram PCG-01009-1.2 Copyright © 2013 Altera Corp. HardCopy IV E Page 22 of 23 HardCopy® IV GX and HardCopy IV E Device Family Pin Connection Guidelines Preliminary PCG-01009-1.2 Revision History Revision 1.0 1.1 1.2 PCG-01009-1.2 Copyright © 2013 Altera Corp. Description of Changes Initial Release. Updated VCCA_L/R in Figure 2 with 3.0V. • Updated Connection Guidelines for TMS, TDI, TDO, and TRST. • Updated Note (8) for the Pin Connection Guidelines Date 10/30/2009 3/20/2013 10/8/2013 Rev History Page 23 of 23