NB3M8T3910G 2.5V/3.3V 3:1:10 Configurable Differential Clock Fanout Buffer with LVCMOS Reference Output http://onsemi.com Description The NB3M8T3910G is a 3:1:10 Clock fanout buffer operating on a 2.5 V/3.3 V Core VDD and a flexible 2.5 V / 3.3 V VDDO supply (VDDO ≤ VDD). A 3:1 MUX selects between Crystal oscillator inputs, or either of two differential Clock inputs capable of accepting LVPECL, LVDS, HCSL, or SSTL levels. The MUX select lines, SEL0 and SEL1, accept LVCMOS or LVTTL levels and select input per Table 3. The Crystal input is disabled when a Clock input is selected. Differential Outputs consist of two banks of five differential outputs with each bank independently mode configurable as LVPECL, LVDS or HCSL. Each bank of differential output pairs is configured with a pair of SMODEAx/Bx select lines using LVCMOS or LVTTL levels per Table 6. Clock input levels and outputs states are determined per Table 5. The Single−Ended LVCMOS Output, REFOUT, is synchronously enabled by the OE_SE control line per Table 4 using LVCMOS / LVTTL levels. For Clock frequencies above 250 MHz, the REFOUT line should be disabled. Features • Crystal, Single−Ended or Differential Input Reference • • • • • • • • • March, 2014 − Rev. 1 1 NB3M8T 3910G AWLYYWWG 1 48 QFN48 G SUFFIX CASE 485AJ A WL YY WW G = Assembly Location = Wafer Lot = Year = Work Week = Pb−Free Package ORDERING INFORMATION See detailed ordering and shipping information on page 19 of this data sheet. • Industrial Temperature Range −40°C to 85°C • This is a Pb−Free Device Clocks Differential Input Pair can Accept: LVPECL, LVDS, HCSL, SSTL Two Output Banks: Each has Five Differential Outputs Configurable as LVPECL, LVDS, or HCSL by SMODEAx/Bx Pins One Single−Ended LVCMOS Output with Synchronous OE Control LVCMOS/LVTTL Interface Levels for all Control Inputs Clock Frequency: Up to 1400 MHz, Typical Output Skew: 50 ps (Max) Additive RMS Jitter <0.03 ps (156.25 MHz, Typical) Input to Output Propagation Delay (900 ps Typical) Operating Supply Modes VDD/VDDO: 2.5 V/2.5 V, 3.3 V/3.3 V or 3.3 V/2.5 V © Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2014 MARKING DIAGRAM Applications • • • • • • Clock Distribution Telecom Networking Backplane High End Computing Wireless and Wired Infrastructure End Products • • • • 1 Servers Ethernet Switch/Routers ATE Test and Measurement Publication Order Number: NB3M8T3910/D NB3M8T3910G VDDOA VDD BANK A GND QA0 GND SMODEA1 OE_SE VDDOC REFOUT GND VDD CLK1 CLK1 SMODEB1 IREF GND QA1 SMODEA0 CONTROL QA1 SMODEA1 Exposed Pad (EP) 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 QA0 QA2 QA0 1 36 QB0 SEL0 QA2 QA0 2 35 QB0 SEL1 QA3 QA1 3 34 QB1 CLK0 QA3 QA1 4 33 QB1 CLK0 QA4 CLK1 CLK1 XTAL_IN QA4 3:1 Mux 32 VDDOB VDDOA 5 QB0 QB0 QA2 6 QA2 7 31 QB2 NB3M8T3910G 30 QB2 29 VDDOB VDDOA 8 OSC QB1 XTAL_OUT 9 28 QB3 QA3 10 27 QB3 QA4 11 26 QB4 QA3 QB1 QB2 QB2 BANK B 21 CLK0 CLK0 22 23 24 GND 20 SEL1 19 SMODEB0 18 GND 17 SEL0 16 XTAL_OUT QB4 15 XTAL_IN QB4 14 VDD QB3 CONTROL SMODEB1 13 GND QB3 SMODEB0 25 QB4 QA4 12 SMODEA0 IREF Figure 2. QFN−48 Pinout Configuration (Top View) VDDOB VDDOC REFOUT OE_SE SYNC Figure 1. Simplified Logic Diagram Table 1. PIN DESCRIPTION Default (Internal Resistors) Number Name Type Description 1, 2 QA0, QA0 Output Bank A differential output pair Q0. Configurable as LVPECL / LVDS / HCSL 3, 4 QA1, QA1 Output Bank A differential output pair Q1. Configurable as LVPECL / LVDS / HCSL 5, 8 VDDOA Power VDDOA Positive Supply pin for Bank A outputs. VDDOA pins must all be externally connected to a power supply to guarantee proper operation. Bypass with 0.01 mF cap to GND 29, 32 VDDOB Power VDDOB Positive Supply pin for Bank B outputs. VDDOB pins must all be externally connected to a power supply to guarantee proper operation. Bypass with 0.01 mF cap to GND 45 VDDOC Power VDDOC Positive Supply pin for REFOUT output. VDDOC pin must be externally connected to a power supply to guarantee proper operation. Bypass with 0.01 mF cap to GND 6,7 QA2, QA2 Output Bank A differential output pair Q2. Configurable as LVPECL / LVDS / HCSL. 9,10 QA3, QA3 Output Bank A differential output pair Q3. Configurable as LVPECL / LVDS / HCSL 11,12 QA4, QA4 Output Bank A differential output pair Q4. Configurable as LVPECL / LVDS / HCSL 13, 18, 24, 37, 43, 48 GND Power Ground Supply. All GND pins must be externally connected to power supply to guarantee proper operation. 14, 47 SMODEA0 / SMODEA1 Input Pulldown Output driver selectors for BANK A. See Table 6 for function. LVCMOS/LVTTL levels. http://onsemi.com 2 NB3M8T3910G Table 1. PIN DESCRIPTION Default (Internal Resistors) Number Name Type 15, 42 VDD Power VDD Positive Supply pin for core logic. VDD pins must all be externally connected to a power supply to guarantee proper operation. Bypass with 0.01 mF cap to GND. Description 16, 17 XTAL_IN, XTAL_OUT Input Crystal input / output. XTAL_IN can also be driven by X0, TCX0 or other external single−ended clock. 19, 22 SEL0 SEL1 Input Pulldown Input clock selectors. See Table 3 for function. LVCMOS/LVTTL interface levels. 20 CLK0 Input Pulldown Non−inverting clock input 0. LVPECL, LVDS, SSTL, HCSL levels. 21 CLK0 Input Pullup / Pulldown Inverting differential clock input 0. LVPECL, LVDS, SSTL, HCSL, LVCMOS levels. Internal bias to VDD B 2. 23, 39 SMODEB0 / SMODEB1 Input Pulldown Output driver selects for BANK B. See Table 6 for function. LVCMOS/LVTTL levels. 25,26 QB4, QB4 Output Bank B differential output pair Q4. Configurable as LVPECL / LVDS / HCSL 27,28 QB3, QB3 Output Bank B differential output pair Q3. Configurable as LVPECL / LVDS / HCSL. 30,31 QB2, QB2 Output Bank B differential output pair Q2. Configurable as LVPECL / LVDS / HCSL. 33,34 QB1, QB1 Output Bank B differential output pair Q1. Configurable as LVPECL / LVDS / HCSL. 35,36 QB0, QB0 Output Bank B differential output pair Q0. Configurable as LVPECL / LVDS / HCSL. 38 IREF Output Connect a fixed 475 W precision resistor from this pin to ground to provide the output reference current. Required for HCSL, not used for LVPECL or LVDS. 40 CLK1 Input Pullup / Pulldown Inverting differential clock input 1. LVPECL, LVDS, SSTL, HCSL levels internal bias to VDD/2. Internal bias to VDD B 2. 41 CLK1 Input Pulldown Non−inverting differential clock input 1. LVPECL, LVDS, SSTL, HCSL, LVCMOS levels. 44 REFOUT Output 46 OE_SE Input EP EXPOSED PAD Thermal Reference output, LVCMOS. Pulldown Synchronous Enable Control for REFOUT. LVCMOS/LVTTL levels. The Exposed Pad (EP) on the QFN−48 package bottom is thermally connected to the die for improved heat transfer out of package. The exposed pad must be attached to a heat−sinking conduit. The pad is electrically connected to the die, and must be electrically connected to GND. Table 2. PIN CHARACTERISTICS Symbol CIN RPU/RPD Parameter Min Typ Max Unit Input Capacitance 4 pF Input Pullup/Pulldown Resistor 50 kW http://onsemi.com 3 NB3M8T3910G FUNCTION TABLES Table 3. SELx INPUT SELECT TABLE Table 5. DIFF CLK INPUT / OUTPUT TABLE (Diff or S.E. stimulus) SEL[1:0] Inputs Selected Input 00 CLK0/CLK0 Input State Output State 01 CLK1/CLK1 CLKx = LOW, CLKx = HIGH Qx = LOW, Qx = HIGH 10 XTAL CLKx = HIGH, CLKx = LOW Qx = HIGH, Qx = LOW 11 XTAL CLKx = Open; CLKx = Open Qx = LOW, Qx = HIGH CLKx = LOW; CLKx = LOW Qx = LOW, Qx = HIGH CLKx = HIGH; CLKx = HIGH Qx = LOW, Qx = HIGH Table 4. OE_SE OUTPUT CONTROL TABLE FOR REFOUT Table 6. OUTPUT MODE CONFIGURATION TABLE OE_SE Input Level REFOUT Status Low High Impedance SMODEA/B[1:0] Inputs Output Mode High Enabled 00 LVPECL output. 01 LVDS output. 10 HCSL output. 11 High Impedance. Table 7. ATTRIBUTES Characteristic ESD Protection Value Human Body Model Machine Model Moisture Sensitivity (Note 1) Flammability Rating >2 kV 200 V QFN48 Oxygen Index: 28 to 34 Level 1 UL 94 V−0 @ 0.125 in Transistor Count 1318 Devices Meets or exceeds JEDEC Spec EIA/JESD78 IC Latchup Test 1. For additional information, see Application Note AND8003/D. Table 8. MAXIMUM RATINGS (Note 2) Symbol VDD Parameter Positive Power Supply Unit 4.6 V V V HCSL; LVCMOS −0.5 v VO ≤ VDDO + 0.5 V LVPECL Output Current Continuous Current Surge Current 50 100 mA LVDS Output Current Continuous Current Surge Current 10 15 mA −0.5 to VDDO + 0.5 V −40 to 85 °C XTAL_IN Input Voltage CLKx/CLKx; SELx; SMODExx; OS_SE Vo Output Voltage Io Io GND = 0 V Rating 0 ≤ VI ≤ VDD −0.5 ≤ VI ≤ VDDO + 0.5 VI VOHCSL Condition Output Voltage (HCSL) TA Operating Temperature Range, Industrial Tstg Storage Temperature Range −65 to +150 °C qJA Thermal Resistance (Junction−to−Ambient) 0 lfpm 500 lfpm 30.5 24.9 °C/W qJC Thermal Resistance (Junction−to−Case) (Note 2) 12 − 17 °C/W Tsol Soldering Temperature +260 °C Stresses exceeding those listed in the Maximum Ratings table may damage the device. If any of these limits are exceeded, device functionality should not be assumed, damage may occur and reliability may be affected. 2. JEDEC standard multilayer board − 2S2P (2 signal, 2 power). http://onsemi.com 4 NB3M8T3910G DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Table 9. DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS POWER SUPPLY DC CHARACTERISTICS, GND = 0.0 V; TA = −40°C to 85°C Symbol VDD VDDOx IDD IDDO Max Unit Core Supply Voltage Parameter 2.375 3.465 V Output Supply Voltage 2.375 3.465 V Core Supply Current Output Supply Current Test Conditions Min Typ LVPECL Outputs LVDS Outputs HCSL Outputs 85 155 90 120 185 120 mA All LVPECL Outputs Unloaded ALL LVDS Outputs Loaded All HCSL Output Unloaded 50 60 45 70 80 60 mA Product parametric performance is indicated in the Electrical Characteristics for the listed test conditions, unless otherwise noted. Product performance may not be indicated by the Electrical Characteristics if operated under different conditions. NOTE: Device will meet the specifications after thermal equilibrium has been established when mounted in a test socket or printed circuit board with maintained transverse airflow greater than 500 lfpm. Electrical parameters are guaranteed only over the declared operating temperature range. Functional operation of the device exceeding these conditions is not implied. Device specification limit values are applied individually under normal operating conditions and not valid simultaneously. Table 10. LVCMOS/LVTTL DC, VDD/VDDO = 2.5 V/2.5 V, 3.3 V/3.3 V or 3.3 V/2.5 V ±5%; GND = 0.0 V; TA = −40°C to 85°C Symbol Test Conditions Min Input High Voltage (SEL0/1, SMODEA0/1, SMODEB0/1 OE_SE) VDD = 3.3 V 2 VDD = 2.5 V 1.7 Input Low Voltage (SEL0/1, SMODEA0/1, SMODEB0/1 OE_SE) VDD = 3.3 V VDD = 2.5 V IIH Input High Current (SEL0/1, SMODEA0/1, SMODEB0/1 OE_SE) VDD = VIN = 3.465 V IIL Input Low Current (SEL0/1, SMODEA0/1, SMODEB0/1 OE_SE) VDD = 3.465V, VIN = 0 V −150 mA 2.3 1.5 V VIH VIL Parameter VOH Output High Voltage (Note 3) REFOUT VDDO = 3.3 V ±5% VDDO = 2.5 V ±5% VOL Output LOW Voltage (Note 3) REFOUT VDDO = 3.3 V ±5% VDDO = 2.5 V ±5% Typ Max Unit VDD + 0.3 VDD + 0.3 V −0.3 0.8 V −0.3 0.7 150 0.5 0.4 mA V Product parametric performance is indicated in the Electrical Characteristics for the listed test conditions, unless otherwise noted. Product performance may not be indicated by the Electrical Characteristics if operated under different conditions. NOTE: Device will meet the specifications after thermal equilibrium has been established when mounted in a test socket or printed circuit board with maintained transverse airflow greater than 500 lfpm. Electrical parameters are guaranteed only over the declared operating temperature range. Functional operation of the device exceeding these conditions is not implied. Device specification limit values are applied individually under normal operating conditions and not valid simultaneously. 3. Outputs terminated with 50 W to VDDO/2. See Parameter Measurement Information. http://onsemi.com 5 NB3M8T3910G Table 11. DIFFERENTIAL INPUT DC CHARACTERISTICS, VDD/VDDO = 2.5 V/2.5 V, 3.3 V/3.3 V or 3.3 V/2.5 V ±5%; GND = 0.0 V; TA = −40°C to 85°C Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min Typ Unit 150 mA IIH Input High Current CLK0, CLK1, CLK0, CLK1 IIL Input Low Current CLK0, CLK1 CLK0, CLK1 VID Input Voltage Swing (Note 4) 0.15 1.3 V Common Mode Input Voltage; (Notes 4 and 5) GND + 0.5 VDD − 0.85 V VCMR VDD = VIN = 3.465 V Max VDD = 3.465 V, VIN = 0 V mA −150 Product parametric performance is indicated in the Electrical Characteristics for the listed test conditions, unless otherwise noted. Product performance may not be indicated by the Electrical Characteristics if operated under different conditions. NOTE: Device will meet the specifications after thermal equilibrium has been established when mounted in a test socket or printed circuit board with maintained transverse airflow greater than 500 lfpm. Electrical parameters are guaranteed only over the declared operating temperature range. Functional operation of the device exceeding these conditions is not implied. Device specification limit values are applied individually under normal operating conditions and not valid simultaneously. 4. VIL should not be less than −0.3 V. 5. Common mode input voltage is defined as VIH. Table 12. LVPECL DC OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS, VDD/VDDO = 2.5 V/2.5 V, 3.3 V/3.3 V or 3.3 V/2.5 V ±5%; GND = 0.0 V; TA = −40°C to 85°C (Note 6) Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit VOH Output High voltage VDDO − 1.4 VDDO − 0.9 V VOL Output Low voltage VDDO − 2.1 VDDO − 1.7 V Product parametric performance is indicated in the Electrical Characteristics for the listed test conditions, unless otherwise noted. Product performance may not be indicated by the Electrical Characteristics if operated under different conditions. NOTE: Device will meet the specifications after thermal equilibrium has been established when mounted in a test socket or printed circuit board with maintained transverse airflow greater than 500 lfpm. Electrical parameters are guaranteed only over the declared operating temperature range. Functional operation of the device exceeding these conditions is not implied. Device specification limit values are applied individually under normal operating conditions and not valid simultaneously. 6. Output pairs are terminated with 50 W to VDDO − 2 V. Table 13. LVDS DC OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS, VDD/VDDO = 2.5 V/2.5 V, 3.3 V/3.3 V or 3.3 V/2.5 V ±5%; GND = 0.0 V; TA = −40°C to 85°C. (Note 7) Parameter Symbol VOH Output High Voltage VOL Output Low Voltage VOD Differential Output Voltage DVOD VOS DVOS RO Min Typ Max 1.433 V 1.064 V 250 mV VOD Magnitude Change Offset Voltage 1.125 VOS Magnitude Change Output Impedance 85 Unit 1.25 25 mV 1.375 V 25 mV 140 W Product parametric performance is indicated in the Electrical Characteristics for the listed test conditions, unless otherwise noted. Product performance may not be indicated by the Electrical Characteristics if operated under different conditions. NOTE: Device will meet the specifications after thermal equilibrium has been established when mounted in a test socket or printed circuit board with maintained transverse airflow greater than 500 lfpm. Electrical parameters are guaranteed only over the declared operating temperature range. Functional operation of the device exceeding these conditions is not implied. Device specification limit values are applied individually under normal operating conditions and not valid simultaneously. 7. Output pairs are terminated with 100 W line to line at receiver. http://onsemi.com 6 NB3M8T3910G Table 14. HCSL DC OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS, VDD/VDDO = 2.5 V/2.5 V, 3.3 V/3.3 V or 3.3 V/2.5 V ±5%; GND = 0.0 V; TA = −40°C to 85°C. (Note 8) Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit VOH HCSL Output HIGH Voltage 520 920 mV VOL HCSL Output LOW Voltage 0 150 mV Product parametric performance is indicated in the Electrical Characteristics for the listed test conditions, unless otherwise noted. Product performance may not be indicated by the Electrical Characteristics if operated under different conditions. NOTE: Device will meet the specifications after thermal equilibrium has been established when mounted in a test socket or printed circuit board with maintained transverse airflow greater than 500 lfpm. Electrical parameters are guaranteed only over the declared operating temperature range. Functional operation of the device exceeding these conditions is not implied. Device specification limit values are applied individually under normal operating conditions and not valid simultaneously. 8. Output pairs are terminated with 50 W to GND. Table 15. CRYSTAL CHARACTERISTICS Parameter Test Conditions Min Mode of Oscillation Typ Max Unit 50 MHz 70 W Fundamental Frequency 10 Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR) Shunt Capacitance Load Capacitance 10 Crystal Drive Level http://onsemi.com 7 7 pF 18 pF 100 mW NB3M8T3910G AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Table 16. AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS, VDD/VDDO = 2.5 V/2.5 V, 3.3 V/3.3 V or 3.3 V/2.5 V ±5%; GND = 0.0 V; TA = −40°C to 85°C (Note 9) Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min Typ fOSC Input Frequency External Crystal Input fOUT Output Frequency Diff CLKx/CLKx Inputs OUTPUTS: LVPECL OUTPUTS: LVDS OUTPUTS: HCSL OUTPUTS: REFOUT 1400 1200 250 250 Single−ended Inputs XTAL_IN, CLKx, or CLKx 250 Buffer Additive RMS Phase Jitter (Integrated 12 kHz − 20 MHz) Diff CLKx/CLKx Inputs 0.03 Single ended XTAL_IN 0.03 Propagation Delay; CLKx/CLKx to any Qx/Qx Output Mode LVPECL Output Mode LVDS Output Mode HCSL Output REFOUT, CL = 10 pF tJITTERΦ tPD tsk(o) Output−to−Output Skew tsk(pp) Part−to−Part Skew; 10 Max Unit 50 MHz MHz ps ps 700 850 950 1600 900 1100 1300 2000 1200 1400 1650 2600 Any Two Clock Outputs with the Same Buffer Type and Same Load 25 50 Output Mode LVPECL Output Mode LVDS Output Mode HCSL 45 30 30 ps ps TOD Valid to High Z Delay, Output Disable CLKx/CLKx 200 ns TOE High Z to Valid Delay, Output Enable CLKx/CLKx 200 ns VRB Ringback Voltage Margin (Notes 10, 11) HCSL Output −100 100 mV VMAX Voltage High (Notes 12, 13) HCSL Output 520 920 mV VMIN Voltage Low (Notes 12, 14) HCSL Output −150 150 mV VCROSS Absolute Crossing Voltage (Notes 12, 15, 16) HCSL Output 160 460 mV Product parametric performance is indicated in the Electrical Characteristics for the listed test conditions, unless otherwise noted. Product performance may not be indicated by the Electrical Characteristics if operated under different conditions. NOTE: Device will meet the specifications after thermal equilibrium has been established when mounted in a test socket or printed circuit board with maintained transverse airflow greater than 500 lfpm. Electrical parameters are guaranteed only over the declared operating temperature range. Functional operation of the device exceeding these conditions is not implied. Device specification limit values are applied individually under normal operating conditions and not valid simultaneously. 9. OUTPUT MODE LVPECL: Output pairs are terminated with 50 W to VDDO − 2 V. OUTPUT MODE LVDS: Output pairs are terminated with 100 W line to line at receiver. OUTPUT MODE HCSL: Output pairs are terminated with 50 W to GND REFOUT Output terminated with 50 W to VDDO/2. 10. Measurement taken from differential waveform. 11. TSTABLE is the time the differential clock must maintain a minimum ± 150 mV differential voltage after rising/falling edges before it is allowed to drop back into the VRB ±100 mV differential range. 12. Measurement taken from single−ended waveform. 13. Defined as the maximum instantaneous voltage including overshoot. See Parameter Measurement Information Section. 14. Defined as the minimum instantaneous voltage including undershoot. See Parameter Measurement Information Section. 15. Measured at crossing point where the instantaneous voltage value of the rising edge of Qx equals the falling edge of Qx. 16. Refers to the total variation from the lowest crossing point to the highest, regardless of which edge is crossing. Refers to all crossing points for this measurement. 17. Defined as the total variation of all crossing voltages of rising Qx and falling nQx, This is the maximum allowed variance in Vcross for any particular system. 18. Measured from −150 mV to +150 mV on the differential waveform (Qx minus nQx). The signal must be monotonic through the measurement region for rise and fall time. The 300 mV measurement window is centered on the differential zero crossing. http://onsemi.com 8 NB3M8T3910G Table 16. AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS, VDD/VDDO = 2.5 V/2.5 V, 3.3 V/3.3 V or 3.3 V/2.5 V ±5%; GND = 0.0 V; TA = −40°C to 85°C (Note 9) Symbol Parameter DVCROSS Total Variation of VCROSS over all edges; (Notes 12, 15 and 17) HCSL Output DtR / DtF Rise/Fall Edge Rate (Notes 12, and 18) HCSL Outputs; Measured between 150 mV to +150 mV Output Rise/Fall Time tR / tF tR / tF tR / tF tR / tF odc VPP MUX_ISOLATION Output Rise/ Fall Time Output Rise/ Fall Time Test Conditions Min Typ Max Unit 140 mV 0.6 4.0 V/ns HCSL Outputs 20% to 80% at 50 MHz VDDO = 3.3 V VDDO = 2.5 V 250 250 550 750 LVDS Outputs (20% to 80% at 50 MHz) VDDO = 3.3 V VDDO = 2.5 V 150 150 500 550 LVPECL Outputs (20% to 80% at 50 MHz) VDDO = 3.3 V VDDO = 2.5 V 125 125 325 375 ps ps ps Output Rise/ Fall Time REFOUT (20% to 80% at 50 MHz) CL = 10 pF 550 Output Duty Cycle f ≤ 350 MHz f ≤ 250 MHz f ≤ 350 MHz LVPECL HCSL LVDS 48 48 47 52 52 53 % f = 50 MHz CL = 10 pF REFOUT 45 55 % 1000 mV Output Swing Single−Ended LVPECL Outputs LVDS Outputs HCSL Outputs 400 250 520 MUX Isolation 156.25 MHz 55 ps dB Product parametric performance is indicated in the Electrical Characteristics for the listed test conditions, unless otherwise noted. Product performance may not be indicated by the Electrical Characteristics if operated under different conditions. NOTE: Device will meet the specifications after thermal equilibrium has been established when mounted in a test socket or printed circuit board with maintained transverse airflow greater than 500 lfpm. Electrical parameters are guaranteed only over the declared operating temperature range. Functional operation of the device exceeding these conditions is not implied. Device specification limit values are applied individually under normal operating conditions and not valid simultaneously. 9. OUTPUT MODE LVPECL: Output pairs are terminated with 50 W to VDDO − 2 V. OUTPUT MODE LVDS: Output pairs are terminated with 100 W line to line at receiver. OUTPUT MODE HCSL: Output pairs are terminated with 50 W to GND REFOUT Output terminated with 50 W to VDDO/2. 10. Measurement taken from differential waveform. 11. TSTABLE is the time the differential clock must maintain a minimum ± 150 mV differential voltage after rising/falling edges before it is allowed to drop back into the VRB ±100 mV differential range. 12. Measurement taken from single−ended waveform. 13. Defined as the maximum instantaneous voltage including overshoot. See Parameter Measurement Information Section. 14. Defined as the minimum instantaneous voltage including undershoot. See Parameter Measurement Information Section. 15. Measured at crossing point where the instantaneous voltage value of the rising edge of Qx equals the falling edge of Qx. 16. Refers to the total variation from the lowest crossing point to the highest, regardless of which edge is crossing. Refers to all crossing points for this measurement. 17. Defined as the total variation of all crossing voltages of rising Qx and falling nQx, This is the maximum allowed variance in Vcross for any particular system. 18. Measured from −150 mV to +150 mV on the differential waveform (Qx minus nQx). The signal must be monotonic through the measurement region for rise and fall time. The 300 mV measurement window is centered on the differential zero crossing. http://onsemi.com 9 NB3M8T3910G TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS 350 0.9 280 0.8 210 OUTPUT SWING (V) 1.0 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 140 70 0 −70 −140 −210 0.1 −280 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 −350 10 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 TIME (1 ns/div) TIME (1 ns/div) Figure 3. LVPECL Output Swing @ 156.25 MHz Figure 4. LVDS Output Swing @ 156.25 MHz 0.8 OUTPUT SWING (V) OUTPUT SWING (V) VDD = 3.3 V, VDDO = 3.3 V, TA = +25°C 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 TIME (1 ns/div) 7 8 9 Figure 5. HCSL Output Swing @ 156.25 MHz http://onsemi.com 10 10 10 NB3M8T3910G TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS VDD = 3.3 V, VDDO = 3.3 V, TA = +25°C LVPECL Output CLK Source Figure 6. LVPECL Phase Noise @ 156.25 MHz LVDS Output CLK Source Figure 7. LVDS Phase Noise @ 156.25 MHz http://onsemi.com 11 NB3M8T3910G TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS VDD = 3.3 V, VDDO = 3.3 V, TA = +25°C HCSL Output CLK Source Figure 8. HCSL Phase Noise @ 156.25 MHz http://onsemi.com 12 NB3M8T3910G PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION Qx VDD Qx CLK VPP Qv Xpoint VCMR CLK Qv GND tsk(o) Figure 10. Within Device Output Skew x=Bank A or Bank B Figure 9. Differential Input Level CLKx Qx Part 1 CLKx Qx Qv Qv Part 2 Qv Qv tPD tsk(pp) Figure 11. Device to Device Output Skew x = Bank A or Bank B Figure 12. Propagation Delay Spectrum of O utput Signal Qx MU X selects active input clock signal Amplitude (dB) A0 MU X_ISOL = A0 − A1 MU X selects static input A1 fc (Fundamental) Figure 13. MUX Isolation http://onsemi.com 13 Frequ ency NB3M8T3910G PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION Qx 80% 80% VPP 20% 20% Qx tR tF Figure 14. Output Rise/Fall Time VDD Qx Qx DC Levels Qx Zo = 50 W 50 W LVDS Zo = 50 W Qx tPW tPERIOD odc = (tPW / tPERIOD) x 100% 50 W VOS/ DVOS GND Figure 15. Output Duty Cycle / Pulse Width / Period Figure 16. LVDS Offset Voltage Setup VDD Qx DC Levels Zo = 50 W 100 W LVDS Zo = 50 W VOS/ DVOS Qx GND Figure 17. LVDS Differential Output Voltage Setup TSTABLE +150 mV +100 mV 0.0 V Qx − Qx VRB 0.0 V Diff Pos Duty Cycle Diff Pos Duty Cycle −100 mV Diff Period +150 mV Odc(diff) = (tDIFFPOSPW / tDIFFPERIOD) VRB Qx − Qx Figure 18. Differential Measurement Points for Duty Cycle / Pulse Width / Period TSTABLE Figure 19. HCSL Differential Measurement Points for Ringback VMAX = 1.15 V Qx Qx VCROSS_MAX = 550 mV VCROSS_MIN = 250 mV Qx VCROSS Qx VMIN = −0.30 V Figure 20. Single−Ended Measurement Points for HCSL Absolute Crossing Voltage http://onsemi.com 14 Figure 21. Single−Ended Measurement Points for HCSL DVCROSS NB3M8T3910G APPLICATION INFORMATION Recommendations for Unused Input and Output Pins differential output pair should either be left floating or terminated. Inputs: LVDS Outputs CLK/CLK Inputs All unused LVDS output pairs can be either left floating or terminated with 100 W across. If they are left floating, we recommend that there is no trace attached. For applications not requiring the use of the differential input, both CLK and CLK can be left floating. Though not required, but for additional protection, a 1 kW resistor can be tied from CLK to ground. Differential Input with Single−Ended Interconnect Refer to Figure 22 to interconnect a single ended signal to a Differential Pair of inputs. The reference bias voltage VREF = VDD/2 is generated by the resistor divider of R1 and R2. Bypass capacitor (C1) can filter noise on the DC bias. This bias circuit should be located as close to the input pin as possible. Adjust R1 and R2 to common mode voltage of the signal input swing to preserve duty cycle. This configuration requires that the sum of the output impedance of the driver (Ro) and the series resistance (Rs) equals the transmission line impedance. In addition, matched termination by R3 and R4 will attenuate the signal amplitude in half. This can be done in one of two ways. First, R3 and R4 in parallel should equal the transmission line impedance. For most 50 W applications, R3 and R4 can be 100 W. The differential input can handle full rail LVCMOS signaling, but it is recommended that the amplitude be reduced. The datasheet specifies differential amplitude which needs to be doubled for a single ended equivalent stimulus. VILmin cannot be less than −0.3 V and VIH max cannot be more than VDD + 0.3 V. The datasheet specifications are characterized and guaranteed by using a differential signal. Crystal Inputs For applications not requiring the use of the crystal oscillator input, both XTAL_IN and XTAL_OUT can be left floating. Though not required, but for additional protection, a 1 kW resistor can be tied from XTAL_IN to ground. LVCMOS Control Pins All control pins have internal pulldowns; additional resistance is not required but can be added for additional protection. A 1 kW resistor can be used. Outputs: LVCMOS Outputs The unused LVCMOS output can be left floating and recommend that there is no trace attached. Differential Outputs All unused differential outputs can be left floating. We recommend that there is no trace attached. Both sides of the differential output pair should either be left floating or terminated. LVPECL Outputs All unused LVPECL output pairs can be left floating. We recommend that there is no trace attached. Both sides of the Figure 22. Differential Input with Single−Ended Interconnect http://onsemi.com 15 NB3M8T3910G Crystal Input Interface CLOCK Overdriving the XTAL Interface The device has been characterized with 18 pF parallel resonant crystals. The capacitor values, C1 and C2, shown in Figure 23 below were determined using an 18 pF parallel resonant crystal and were chosen to minimize the ppm error. The C1 and C2 load caps are in parallel and must be reduced by any input and stray capacitance. Typical value would be 36 pF minus all input and stray capacitance, or about 25 to 30 pF. The optimum C1 and C2 values can be slightly adjusted for different board layouts. The XTAL_IN input can accept a single−ended LVCMOS signal through an AC coupling capacitor. A general LVCMOS interface diagram is shown in Figure 24 and a general LVPECL interface in Figure 25. The XTAL_OUT pin must be left floating. The maximum amplitude of the input signal should not exceed 2 V and the input edge rate can be as slow as 10 ns. This configuration requires that the output impedance of the driver (Ro) plus the series resistance (Rs) equals the transmission line impedance. In addition, matched termination at the crystal input will attenuate the signal in half. This can be done in one of two ways. First, R1 and R2 in parallel should equal the transmission line impedance. For most 50 W applications, R1 and R2 can be 100 W. This can also be accomplished by removing R1 and making R2 50 W. By overdriving the crystal oscillator, the device will be functional, but note, the device performance is guaranteed by using a quartz crystal. Figure 23. Crystal Input Interface VDD RO R1 100 W Rs XTAL_IN Zo = 50 W LVCMOS R2 100 W Z0 = RO + Rs C1 0.1 mF XTAL_OUT NB3M8T3910G GND Figure 24. General Diagram for LVCMOS Driver to XTAL Input Interface XTAL_IN Zo = 50 W LVPECL C1 0.1 mF Zo = 50 W NB3M8T3910G XTAL_OUT R2 50 W R1 50 W GND Figure 25. General Diagram for LVPECL Driver to XTAL Input Interface http://onsemi.com 16 NB3M8T3910G HCSL RECOMMENDED TERMINATION 0.5” Max Length 1 Zo = 50 W 0.2” Max Length 2 1−14” Max Length 4 0.5−3.5” Max Length 5 Zo = 50 W Zo = 50 W Zo = 50 W Zo = 50 W Zo = 50 W Zo = 50 W 22−33 W 0.2” Max Length 3 50 W PCI Express Add in Card PCI Express Connector Zo = 50 W Zo = 50 W Zo = 50 W PCI Express Clock Driver 22−33 W 50 W GND = 0.0 Figure 26. HCSL Recommended Interconnect and Termination Board to Board Figure 26 is the recommended termination for applications which require the receiver and driver to be on a separate PCB. All traces should be 50 W impedance. 18” Max Length 1 PCI Express Clock Driver 0.2” Max Length 2 Zo = 50 W Zo = 50 W Zo = 50 W Zo = 50 W 50 W 50 W GND = 0.0 Figure 27. Recommended Termination Interconnect and Termination within a Board be used with either type of output structure. In addition, since these outputs are LVDS compatible, the amplitude and common mode input range of the input receivers should be verified for compatibility with the output. Figure 27 is the recommended termination for applications which require a point to point connection and contain the driver and receiver on the same PCB. All traces should all be 50 W impedance. LVDS Driver Termination CLKx Qx A general LVDS interface is shown in Figure 28. Standard termination for LVDS type output structure requires both a 100 W parallel resistor at the receiver and a 100 W differential transmission line environment. In order to avoid any transmission line reflection issues, the 100 W resistor must be placed as close to the receiver as possible. The standard termination schematic as shown in Figure 28 can Zo = 50 W 100 W LVDS LVDS Zo = 50 W Qx CLKx Figure 28. Typical LVDS Driver Termination http://onsemi.com 17 NB3M8T3910G Termination for 3.3 V LVPECL Outputs sources must be used for functionality. These outputs are designed to drive 50 W transmission lines. Matched impedance techniques should be used to maximize operating frequency and minimize signal distortion. Figures 29 and 30 show two different layouts which are recommended only as guidelines. Consult AND8020/D for further termination information The clock layout topology shown below is a typical termination for LVPECL outputs. The two different layouts mentioned are recommended only as guidelines. The differential outputs are low impedance follower outputs that generate ECL/LVPECL compatible outputs. Therefore, terminating resistors (DC current path to ground) or current VDD = +3.3 V VDD = +3.3 V VDD = +3.3 V 125 W Qx 125 W CLKx Zo = 50 W Differential In CLKx Zo = 50 W 84 W CLKx Qx LVPECL Qx VDD = +3.3 V VDD = +3.3 V Zo = 50 W CLKx Zo = 50 W Qx 84 W GND = 0.0 GND = 0.0 Differential In LVPECL 50 W GND = 0.0 50 W GND = 0.0 50 W GND = 0.0 GND = 0.0 Figure 29. CLK / CLK Input Driven by 3.3 V LVPECL Driver (Thevenin Parallel Termination) Figure 30. CLK / CLK Input Driven by 3.3 V LVPECL Driver (“Y” Parallel Termination) Termination for 2.5 V LVPECL Outputs − 2 V is very close to ground level. The R3 in Figure 32 can be eliminated and the termination is shown in Figure 33. Consult AND8020 for further termination information Figures 31 and 32 show examples of termination for 2.5 V LVPECL driver. These terminations are equivalent to terminating 50 W to VDD − 2 V. For VDDO = 2.5 V, the VDDO VDD = +2.5 V 250 W Qx 250 W CLKx Zo = 50 W LVPECL CLKx Zo = 50 W Qx VDD = +2.5 V VDD = +2.5 V VDD = +2.5 V GND = 0.0 CLKx Qx Zo = 50 W LVPECL Differential In Qx R1 50 W R2 50 W GND = 0.0 GND = 0.0 Differential In CLKx Zo = 50 W 62/5 W 62.5 W VDD = +2.5 V GND = 0.0 R3 18 W GND = 0.0 GND Figure 31. CLK / CLK Input Driven by 2.5 V LVPECL Driver (Thevenin Parallel Termination) Figure 32. CLK / CLK Input Driven by 2.5 V LVPECL Driver (“Y” Parallel Termination) VDD = +2.5 V VDD = +2.5 V Qx CLKx Zo = 50 W LVPECL CLKx Zo = 50 W Qx 62.5 W Differential In 62/5 W GND = 0.0 GND = 0.0 GND = 0.0 Figure 33. CLK / CLK Input Driven by 2.5 V LVPECL Driver (Modified “Y” Parallel Termination) http://onsemi.com 18 NB3M8T3910G QFN EPAD Thermal Release Path to ground through these vias. The vias act as thermal conduits. The number of vias may be application specific and dependent upon the package power dissipation as well as electrical conductivity requirements. Thus, thermal and electrical analysis and/or testing are recommended to determine the minimum number needed. Maximum thermal and electrical performance is achieved when an array of vias is incorporated in the land pattern. It is recommended to use as many vias connected to ground as possible. It is also recommended that the via diameter should be 12 to 13 mils (0.30 to 0.33 mm) with 1 oz copper via barrel plating. This is desirable to avoid any solder wicking inside the via during the soldering process which may result in voids in solder between the exposed pad/slug and the thermal land. Precautions should be taken to eliminate any solder voids between the exposed heat slug and the land pattern. Note: These recommendations are to be used as a guideline only. In order to maximize both the removal of heat from the package and the electrical performance, a land pattern must be incorporated on the Printed Circuit Board (PCB) within the footprint of the package corresponding to the exposed metal pad or exposed heat slug on the package, as shown in Figure 34. The solderable area on the PCB, as defined by the solder mask, should be at least the same size/shape as the exposed pad/slug area on the package to maximize the thermal/electrical performance. Sufficient clearance should be designed on the PCB between the outer edges of the land pattern and the inner edges of pad pattern for the leads to avoid any shorts. While the land pattern on the PCB provides a means of heat transfer and electrical grounding from the package to the board through a solder joint, thermal vias are necessary to effectively conduct from the surface of the PCB to the ground plane(s). The land pattern must be connected Figure 34. P.C. Assembly for Exposed Pad Thermal Release Path − Side View (drawing not to scale) ORDERING INFORMATION Device NB3M8T3910GMNR2G Package Shipping† QFN48 (Pb−Free) 2500 / Tape & Reel †For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D. http://onsemi.com 19 NB3M8T3910G PACKAGE DIMENSIONS QFN48 7x7, 0.5P CASE 485AJ ISSUE O ÈÈÈ ÈÈÈ ÈÈÈ PIN 1 LOCATION D NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONS AND TOLERANCING PER ASME Y14.5M, 1994. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETERS. 3. DIMENSION b APPLIES TO THE PLATED TERMINAL AND IS MEASURED ABETWEEN 0.15 AND 0.30 MM FROM TERMINAL TIP. 4. COPLANARITY APPLIES TO THE EXPOSED PAD AS WELL AS THE TERMINALS. A B E 2X DIM A A1 A3 b D D2 E E2 e K L L 0.15 C DETAIL A OPTIONAL CONSTRUCTION 2X SCALE 2X 0.15 C TOP VIEW (A3) 0.05 C MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 0.80 1.00 0.00 0.05 0.20 REF 0.20 0.30 7.00 BSC 5.00 5.20 7.00 BSC 5.00 5.20 0.50 BSC 0.20 −−− 0.30 0.50 A 0.08 C SOLDERING FOOTPRINT* A1 NOTE 4 2X C SIDE VIEW SEATING PLANE D2 DETAIL A 1 K 13 5.20 25 12 2X 7.30 48X 0.63 E2 48X 1 48 48X L 0.30 36 37 e e/2 0.50 PITCH DIMENSIONS: MILLIMETERS 48X BOTTOM VIEW b 0.10 C A B 0.05 C NOTE 3 *For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D. ON Semiconductor and are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC owns the rights to a number of patents, trademarks, copyrights, trade secrets, and other intellectual property. A listing of SCILLC’s product/patent coverage may be accessed at www.onsemi.com/site/pdf/Patent−Marking.pdf. SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner. PUBLICATION ORDERING INFORMATION LITERATURE FULFILLMENT: Literature Distribution Center for ON Semiconductor P.O. Box 5163, Denver, Colorado 80217 USA Phone: 303−675−2175 or 800−344−3860 Toll Free USA/Canada Fax: 303−675−2176 or 800−344−3867 Toll Free USA/Canada Email: [email protected] N. American Technical Support: 800−282−9855 Toll Free USA/Canada Europe, Middle East and Africa Technical Support: Phone: 421 33 790 2910 Japan Customer Focus Center Phone: 81−3−5817−1050 http://onsemi.com 20 ON Semiconductor Website: www.onsemi.com Order Literature: http://www.onsemi.com/orderlit For additional information, please contact your local Sales Representative NB3M8T3910/D