Model X3DC09E2S RevA Doherty Combiner b Description The X3DC09E2S is a low profile, high performance Doherty Combiner in a new easy to use, manufacturing friendly surface mount package. The X3DC09E2S is designed particularly for Doherty Amplifier applications, where tightly controlled phase and amplitude imbalance as well as low insertion loss are required for maximum and low power condition. It can be used in high power applications up to 200 watts. Features: • 920 - 960 MHz • High Power • Low Amp Imbalance • Very Low Loss • Production Friendly • Tape and Reel • Lead Free Parts have been subjected to rigorous qualification testing and they are manufactured using materials with coefficients of thermal expansion (CTE) compatible with common substrates such as FR4, G-10, RF-35, RO4350 and polyimide. Produced with 6 of 6 RoHS compliant tin immersion finish Electrical Specifications ** Phase Return Insertion Amplitude Operating Frequency Imbalance [1] [1] [1] Loss Loss Imbalance Temp. [1] MHz dB Min dB Max dB Max Degrees ºC 920 – 960 20 0.15 ±0.12 90 ± 3.0 -55 to +95 Return [2] Loss Insertion [2] Loss Port [3] Extension Power ΘJC dB Min dB Max Degrees Avg. CW Watts ºC/Watt 20 0.25 3 200 17 **Specification based on performance of unit properly installed on Anaren Test Board [1] At maximum power condition, Doherty combiner functions as an equal-split power combiner. [2] At low power condition, Doherty combiner functions as a 100Ω to 50Ω impedance transformer. [3] There are short 50 ohm lines associated with input ports of 3° at 940MHz. Details in page 2. Mechanical Outline Available on Tape and Reel for Pick and Place Manufacturing. USA/Canada: Toll Free: Europe: (315) 432-8909 (800) 411-6596 +44 2392-232392 Model X3DC09E2S RevA Doherty Amplifier Configuration Offset line 0° RF input RF output Main Amp 90° 50Ω 90° 35Ω NC 90° Peak Amp Anaren Doherty Combiner Port Extension 50Ω Doherty Combiner Pin Configuration The X3DC09E2S has an orientation marker to denote Pin 1. Once port one has been identified the other ports are known automatically. Please see the chart below for clarification: Pin 1 Pin 4 50Ω 90° 50Ω 90° Pin 3 Pin 2 35Ω 50Ω Pin 1 Combining Port Pin 2 Not Used Pin 3 Peak Amp Port Pin 4 Main Amp Port There are inevitably short lines associating with input ports in some high frequency band parts. The length of the short line is specified as electrical length at center frequency and noted as port extension in this datasheet. The designer should take this length into the consideration to optimize the offset line length. USA/Canada: Toll Free: Europe: (315) 432-8909 (800) 411-6596 +44 2392-232392 Available on Tape and Reel for Pick and Place Manufacturing. Model X3DC09E2S RevA Typical Performance (-55°C, 25°C, 95°C ): 920 – 960MHz Return Loss for X3DC09E2S (Low Power Condition) Return Loss for X3DC09E2S (Maximum Power Condition) 0 0 -55ºC 25ºC 95ºC -10 R e t u rn L o s s (d B ) R e t u rn L o s s (d B ) -10 -20 -30 -40 -50 910 -55ºC 25ºC 95ºC -20 -30 -40 920 930 940 950 Frequency (MHz) 960 -50 910 970 930 940 950 Frequency (MHz) 960 970 Insertion Loss for X3DC09E2S (Low Power Condition) Insertion Loss for X3DC09E2S (Maximum Power Condition) 0 0 -55ºC 25ºC 95ºC -0.02 920 -55ºC 25ºC 95ºC -0.05 I n s e rt io n L o s s (d B ) In s e rtio n L o s s (d B ) -0.04 -0.06 -0.08 -0.1 -0.1 -0.15 -0.2 -0.12 -0.25 -0.14 910 920 930 940 950 Frequency (MHz) 960 970 -0.3 910 920 Available on Tape and Reel for Pick and Place Manufacturing. 930 940 950 Frequency (MHz) USA/Canada: Toll Free: Europe: 960 970 (315) 432-8909 (800) 411-6596 +44 2392-232392 Model X3DC09E2S RevA Typical Performance (-55°C, 25°C, 95°C ): 920 – 960MHz Phase Balance for X3DC09E2S Amplitude Balance for X3DC09E2S 0.2 -55ºC 25ºC 95ºC -86 -55ºC 25ºC 95ºC 0.15 0.1 A m p litu d e B a la n c e (d e g ) P has e B alanc e (deg) -88 -90 -92 0.05 0 -0.05 -0.1 -0.15 -94 910 920 USA/Canada: Toll Free: Europe: 930 940 950 Frequency (MHz) (315) 432-8909 (800) 411-6596 +44 2392-232392 960 970 Available on Tape and Reel for Pick and Place Manufacturing. -0.2 910 920 930 940 950 Frequency (MHz) 960 970 Model X3DC09E2S RevA Definition of the Specifications To guarantee the part performance in Doherty architecture, the part is specified in Doherty operation for maximum power condition and low power condition. The following specification definition assumes the extra port extension is deembeded from the raw S parameter and the parts is measured with Pin n connected to Port n (where n=1, 2, 3, 4). • Maximum power condition Under the maximum power condition, the symmetrical Doherty architecture requires main amplifier and peak amplifier to work at full capacity with the optimum termination (50 Ω). The two amplifiers should deliver RF power of equal magnitude and 90 degree phase difference. Doherty combiner functions as a coherent power combiner and supplies the 90 degree phase compensation. The following specification is defined with 50 Ω port impedance at three ports for this condition. Parameter Definition Return Loss The impedance match at the combining port to a 50Ω system. Insertion Loss Phase Imbalance Amplitude Imbalance • Mathematical Representation The combined power divided by the sum of input power under the perfect combining condition. The phase difference between Peak-Combined path and Main-Combined path at ωc = 940MHz 20log (S 10log Phase The magnitude difference between Peak-Combined path and Main-Combined path. S11 2 13 2 + S14 ) (S14 (ωc )) – Phase (S13 (ωc )) (20log S 14 − 20log S13 ) 2 Low power condition Under low power condition, the Doherty operation turns off peak amplifier and requires main amplifier to be terminated with double of the optimum impedance (100 Ω). With the peak port open, Doherty combiner servers as an impedance transformer transforming 50 Ω at combining port to 100 Ω at main amplifier port. The following specification is defined under the port impedance condition of Port 1 (Combining Port) 50 Ω, Port 4 (Main Amp Port) 100 Ω and Port 3 (Peak Amp Port) open. Parameter Definition Mathematical Representation Return Loss The impedance match of the 50 to100 Ω transformer. 20log S11 Insertion Loss The output power divided by input power. 20log S 41 Available on Tape and Reel for Pick and Place Manufacturing. USA/Canada: Toll Free: Europe: (315) 432-8909 (800) 411-6596 +44 2392-232392 Model X3DC09E2S RevA Packaging and Ordering Information Parts are available in reel. Packaging follows EIA 481-2. Parts are oriented in tape and reel as shown below. Minimum order quantities are 2000 per reel .079 [2.00] .012 [0.30] Ø.059 [Ø1.50] .157 [4.00] .069 [1.75] .453 [11.50] .591 [15.00] Ø.059 [Ø1.50] .228 [5.80] .315 [8.00] XX XX .094 [2.40] .945 [24.00] USA/Canada: Toll Free: Europe: (315) 432-8909 (800) 411-6596 +44 2392-232392 Available on Tape and Reel for Pick and Place Manufacturing.