LV52133A Programmable DC-DC Converter, ±5V dual-output, Single-Inductor Table. Correspondence table of between Vout1/2’s default voltages and the marking vs product names Default voltages Marking LV52133A0XA-VH LV52133A5XA-VH ±5.0V 133A0 YMXX ±5.5V 133A5 YMXX Features Dual-Outputs by Single-Inductor architecture VOUT1 default output voltage (+5.0V/+5.5V) VOUT2 default output voltage (–5.0V/ –5.5V) Adjustable both output voltages by I2C (I2C disable at standby) Operating voltage range 2.5V to 5.5V High speed inverted charge pump technology Short Circuit Protection Standby current dissipation 0.3A www.onsemi.com WLCSP15, 0.4mm pitch ( 2.15mm x 1.55mm, Amax=0.650 mm) MARKING DIAGRAM TOP view 133Ax YMXX Overview LV52133A0XA and LV52133A5XA are dc-dc converters specifically designed for LCD panels. These dc-dc converters generate two different output voltages from a single inductor. Each of the output voltages are adjustable from ±4.1 V to ±5.7V. LCD panel power modules using these dc-dc converters can be implemented within smaller board footprints, compared to converters that require dual inductors. The short circuit protection function, integrated for both positive and negative output pins, provides protection from continuous overcurrent when the output is shorted. This feature enhances the safety of the design. The extremely low standby current (0.3μA typical) enables longer application operating time. The differences of the LV52133A0XA-VH and LV52133A5XA-VH are shown in below table. = Device Mark XX = Assembly lot Code ORDERING INFORMATION Ordering Code: LV52133A0XA-VH LV52133A5XA-VH Typical Applications Mobile LCD panel power supply General around ±5.0V applications Package WLCSP15 (2.15x1.55) (Pb-Free / Halogen Free) Shipping (Qty / packing) 4000 / Tape & Reel † For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D. http://www.onsemi.com/pub_link/Collateral/BRD8011-D.PDF 2 * I C Bus is a trademark of Philips Corporation. Typical Application Diagram © Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2016 June 2016- Rev. 2 1 Publication Order Number: LV52133A/D LV52133A Specifications Absolute Maximum Ratings at Ta = 25C (Note 1) Parameter Symbol Conditions Ratings Unit Maximum supply voltage VINmax VIN to GNDs +6 V Maximum Pin voltage1 Vpin1max CN,VOUT2 to GNDs –6 V Maximum Pin voltage2 Vpin2max LX +7 V Maximum Pin voltage3 Vpin3max Other pin to GNDs +6 V Allowable power dissipation Pdmax Ta=25°C The specified board (Note2) 1 W Operating temperature Topr –40 to +85 °C Storage temperature Tstg –55 to +125 °C 1. Stresses exceeding those listed in the Maximum Rating table may damage the device. If any of these limits are exceeded, device functionality should not be assumed, damage may occur and reliability may be affected. 2. Mounted on a specified board: 50mm×50mm×1mm (2 layer glass epoxy) 3. Absolute maximum ratings represent the values which cannot be exceeded for any length of time. 4. Even when the device is used within the range of absolute maximum ratings, as a result of continuous usage under high temperature, high current, high voltage, or drastic temperature change, the reliability of the IC may be decrease. Please contact ON Semiconductor for the further details. Pd-max Ambient temperature [°C] (Note 2) Mounted on a specified board: 50mm×50mm×1mm (2 layer glass epoxy) Recommended Operating Conditions at Ta = 25C (Note 5) Parameter Symbol Supply voltage range VINop Conditions Ratings Unit 2.5 to 5.5 V 5. Functional operation above the stresses listed in the Recommended Operating Ranges is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses beyond the Recommended Operating Ranges limits may affect device reliability. www.onsemi.com 2 LV52133A Electrical Characteristics (Note 6) VIN=3.7V VOUT1=5.0V VOUT2=-5.0V at Ta 25C, (Unless otherwise noted) Parameter Ratings Symbol Conditions ICC1 EN1=EN2=OFF 0.3 A ICLBST LX 1.2 A VOUT1 voltage VOUT1 Default 5.0/5.5 V VOUT1 voltage range VOUT1 100mVsteps by I2C VOUT1 voltage accuracy VOUT1 VOUT1 current IOUT1 IOUT2=0 200 mA VOUT1 line regulation VLINR1 dVo=1V Io=30mA 0.3 %/V VOUT1 load regulation VLDR1 Io=2mA/150mA 4 mV Discharge Resistance 1 RVO1 70 Soft-start tssvo1 0.6 ms –5.0/–5.5 V min typ max Unit VIN current Standby current VBST Boost Converter VBST current limit VOUT1 LDO 4.1 5.7 –1 1 V % VOUT2 Inverted Charge pump VOUT2 voltage VOUT2 Default VOUT2 voltage range VOUT2R 100mV steps by I2C VOUT2 voltage accuracy VOUT2A –5.7 –4.1 V –1 1 % VOUT2 current IOUT2 IOUT1=0 100 mA VOUT2 line regulation VLINR2 dVo=1V Io=30mA 0.3 %/V VOUT2 load regulation VLDR2 Io=2mA/60mA 20 mV Discharge Resistance 2 RVO2 20 Soft-start tssvo2 0.8 ms Oscillator OSC frequency1 Fosc1 Boost converter 1.48 1.85 2.22 MHz OSC frequency2 Fosc2 Inverted charge pump 0.74 0.925 1.11 MHz Under Voltage Locked Out UVLO up Vuvlo_h VIN up 2.3 V UVLO down Vuvlo_l VIN down 2.1 V High level input voltage VINH SDA/SCL/EN1/EN2 1.26 VIN V Low level input voltage VINL SDA/SCL/EN1/EN2 0 0.54 V Pulldown Resistance1 Rpd1 EN1 400 k Pulldown Resistance2 Rpd2 EN2 200 k Control Input 6. Product parametric performance is indicated in the Electrical Characteristics for the listed test conditions, unless otherwise noted. Product performance may not be indicated by the Electrical Characteristics if operated under different conditions. www.onsemi.com 3 LV52133A TYPICAL OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS VIN=3.7V at Ta 25C, (Unless otherwise noted) Load regulation of Vout1 The load current is from Vout1 to Vout2. Load regulation of Vout2 The load current is from Vout1 to Vout2. Line regulation of Vout1 The load current is 20mA from Vout1 to Vout2. Efficiency The load current is from Vout1 to Vout2. Line regulation of Vout2 The load current is 20mA from Vout1 to Vout2. Startup waveform example The output voltages are set |5.0V|. Vbst Vout1 Ivin Ten1 Ten2 Ten1: EN1 pin = ON, Ten2: EN2 pin = ON www.onsemi.com 4 Vout2 LV52133A TYPICAL OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS VIN=3.7V at Ta 25C, (Unless otherwise noted) Shutdown waveform2 This case is set ENs off separately. Shutdown waveform1 This case is set both EN off simultaneously. Vout1 Vout1 EN2 EN1/EN2 EN1 Vout2 Vout2 Boost converter - switching waveform1 The load current is 5mA from Vout1 to Vout2. Boost converter - switching waveform2 The load current is 50mA from Vout1 to Vout2. LX LX Inductor current Inductor current ch2: offset=200mA ch2: offset=400mA www.onsemi.com 5 LV52133A Package Dimensions unit : mm WLCSP15, 2.15x1.55 CASE 567HY ISSUE B E A NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ASME Y14.5M, 1994. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETERS. 3. COPLANARITY APPLIES TO SPHERICAL CROWNS OF SOLDER BALLS. 4. BACKSIDE COATING IS OPTIONAL. B PIN A1 REFERENCE BACKSIDE COATING A3 NOTE 4 D DETAIL A 0.05 C 2X 0.05 C 2X DIM A A1 A3 b D E e TOP VIEW DETAIL A MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 0.65 −−− 0.16 0.26 0.025 REF 0.21 0.31 2.15 BSC 1.55 BSC 0.40 BSC A 0.10 C A1 0.08 C NOTE 3 C SIDE VIEW RECOMMENDED SOLDERING FOOTPRINT* SEATING PLANE A1 15X PACKAGE OUTLINE e b 0.05 C A B 0.03 C E e 0.40 PITCH D C 15X 0.40 PITCH B 0.20 DIMENSIONS: MILLIMETERS A 1 2 3 BOTTOM VIEW LV52133A0XA-VH/LV52133A5XA-VH is as follows. 133Ax YMXX MARKING DIAGRAM Top view Top view (1) Top view (2) = Device Mark XX = Assembly lot Code www.onsemi.com 6 Bottom view LV52133A Pin Function PIN # Pin Name Description A1 EN2 Enable1 input pin A2 VOUT2 VOUT2 output pin A3 CN Flying capacitor connection pin for charge pump B1 EN1 Enable1 input pin B2 SCL I2C clock signal input pin B3/E1 PGND C1 VIN Power supply voltage C2 SDA I2C data signal input / output pin C3 CP Flying capacitor connection pin for charge pump D1 LX Boost converter switching pin D2 SGND Signal Ground D3/E2 VBST Boost converter direct output pin E3 VOUT1 Power Ground VOUT1 output pin www.onsemi.com 7 LV52133A I2C serial bus communication BITMAP ( I2C control ) / I2C disable at standby WRITE: IC Address : 0111110x x=0:Write mode / x=1:inhibition Sub Address MSB (7) (6) (5) (4) (3) (2) (1) LSB (0) VOUT1 0000 0000 - - - VOUT1 VOUT1 VOUT1 VOUT1 VOUT1 VOUT2 0000 0001 - - - VOUT2 VOUT2 VOUT2 VOUT2 VOUT2 bits 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 VOUT1 [V] not use 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.9 5.0* 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5** 5.6 5.7 VOUT2 [V] not use –4.1 –4.2 –4.3 –4.4 –4.5 –4.6 –4.7 –4.8 –4.9 –5.0* –5.1 –5.2 –5.3 –5.4 –5.5** –5.6 –5.7 * :default = ±5.0V ( LV52133A0XA-VH ) ** :default = ±5.5V ( LV52133A5XA-VH ) www.onsemi.com 8 LV52133A Serial Bus Communication Specifications Standard mode Parameter symbol Conditions min typ max unit 0 - 100 kHz SCL clock frequency fscl SCL clock frequency Data set up time ts1 SCL setup time relative to the fall of SDA 4.7 - - s ts2 SDA setup time relative to the rise of SCL 250 - - ns ts3 SCL setup time relative to the rise of SDA 4.0 - - s th1 SCL data hold time relative to the rise of SDA 4.0 - - s th2 SDA hold time relative to the fall of SCL 0 - - s twL SCL pulse width for the L period 4.7 - - s twH SCL pulse width for the H period 4.0 - - s Data hold time Pulse width Input waveform conditions ton SCL and SDA (input) rise time - - 1000 ns tof SCL and SDA (input) fall time - - 300 ns Bus free time tbuf Time between STOP and START conditions 4.7 - - s min typ max unit 0 - 400 kHz High-speed mode Parameter Symbol Conditions SCL clock frequency fscl SCL clock frequency Data setup time ts1 SCL setup time relative to the fall of SDA 0.6 - - s ts2 SDA setup time relative to the rise of SCL 100 - - ns ts3 SCL setup time relative to the rise of SDA 0.6 - - s th1 SCL data hold time relative to the rise of SDA 0.6 - - s th2 SDA hold time relative to the fall of SCL 0 - - s Pulse width twL SCL pulse width for the L period 1.3 - - s twH SCL pulse width for the H period 0.6 - - s Input waveform conditions ton SCL and SDA (input) rise time - - 300 ns tof SCL and SDA (input) fall time - - 300 ns Bus free time tbuf Time between STOP and START conditions 1.3 - - s Data hold time I2C serial transfer timing conditions www.onsemi.com 9 LV52133A When SCL is "H", change of SDA from "L" to "H" enables the stop conditions to stop access. Input waveform condition I2C control transmission method In start and stop conditions of the I2C bus, SDA should be kept in the constant state while SCL is "H" as shown below during data transfer. When data transfer is not made, both SCL and SDA are in the "H" state. When SCL = SDA="H", change of SDA from "H" to "L" enables the start conditions to start access. Data transfer and acknowledgement response After establishment of start conditions, Data transfer is made by one byte (8-bits). Data transfer enables continuous transfer of any number of bytes. Each time of the 8-bit data is transferred, the ACK signal is sent from the receive side to the send side. The ACK signal is issued when SDA(on the send side) is released and SDA(on the receive side) is set "L" immediately after fall of the clock pulse at the SCL eighth bit of data transfer to "L". When the next 1-byte transfer is left in the receive state after transmission of the ACK signal from the receive side, the receive side releases SDA at fall of the SCL ninth clock. In the I2C bus, there is no CE signal. Instead, 7-bit slave address is assigned to each device and the first byte of transfer is assigned to the command (R/W) representing the 7-bit slave address and subsequent transfer direction. Note that only WRITE is valid in this IC. The 7-bit address is transferred sequentially from MSB and the eighth bit is "L" representing WRITE. Input 1data Input 2data (register address auto Increment) www.onsemi.com 10 LV52133A Detailed Descriptions (PWM) regulator. At rated load, each converter operates at continuous conduction mode (CCM). At light loads, both converters can enter in discontinuous conduction mode (DCM). A cycle-by-cycle peak current limit and thermal provide value added features to protect the device. The LV52133A has dual-output VOUT1 (LDO) and VOUT2 (built-in inverted charge pump) with single inductor. Both output voltages are separately controlled by I2C control and pin EN1/EN2. Boost converter is a fixed-frequency pulse width modulated LX Block Diagram VBST Vbat SW Control VIN Isense TSD UVLO ILIM OSC VBST adj VOUT1 adj LDO DISCHARGE VOUT1 VBST Enable1 adj CP Charge Pump Control CN SDA SCL EN1 EN2 VOUT2 I2C /EN DISCHARGE Enable1 Enable2 SGND Enable2 PGND www.onsemi.com 11 VOUT2 LV52133A Recommendation Applications 2.5V to 5.5V Vbat 4.7uH LX VIN 4.7uF PGND VBST 4.7uF CP 2.2uF VOUT1 VOUT1 CN 4.7uF VOUT2 SGND 4.7uF SDA EN1 SCL EN2 VOUT2 2.8V to 5.5V Vbat 2.2uH LX VIN 4.7uF PGND VBST CP 4.7uF 10uF VOUT1 VOUT1 CN 4.7uF SGND VOUT2 10uF SDA EN1 SCL EN2 VOUT2 Fig. Recommendation Applications Table . Component List for Typical Characteristics Circuit Reference C L Description Manufacturer and Part Number 2.2F, ±10%, 10V, X5R, ceramic TDK – C1608X5R1A225K 4.7F, ±10%, 10V, X5R, ceramic TDK – C1608X5R1A475K 10F, ±10%, 10V, X5R, ceramic TDK – C1608X5R1A106K 2.2H, 1.1A, 120mΩ, 2.5mm×2.0mm×1.1mm TDK – MLP2520V2R2ST0S1 4.7H, 0.8A, 220mΩ, 2.5mm×2.0mm×1.1mm TDK – MLP2520V4R7ST0S1 www.onsemi.com 12 LV52133A Inductor Selection Start/Shutdown Sequencing Three different electrical parameters need to be considered when selecting an inductor, the value of the inductor, the saturation current and the DCR. During normal and heavy load operation, the LV52133A is intended to operate in Continuous Conduction Mode (CCM). The equation below can be used to calculate the peak current. The pins EN1/EN2 are used as enable input logic. An active high logic level on those pins enables the device. A built-in pull-down resistor disables the device if the pin is left open. If a high logic signal is applied, the LV52133A starts with timing sequence as depicted below figure that is as in often cases of panel power supply. In the figure, VOUT1’s ramp up time is shown as 600s. This is the case that the VOUT1 output capacitance is selected 4.7F. If the capacitance is 10F, the ramp up time becomes 1.3ms. according to next formula. The Trampup had better be kept within 2.5ms in order to avoid highly inrush current. If the time is over 2.5ms, IC can also wake up with larger current limiter, which is described in OCP section. And next, time of VOUT2’s ramp-up is also same idea as VOUT1. Please estimate by changing the 600s to 800s in the same expression. Ipeak_p = Iout1 / (n1 x ( 1– D1 )) + ( VIN x D1 ) / 2 x L1 x Fosc1 VIN: battery voltage, IOUT1:load current, L:inductor value, Fosc1: OSC frequency1, D1:duty cycle, n1:converter efficiency varies with load current. A good approximation is to use η = 0.85. It is important to ensure that the inductor current rating is high enough such that it not saturate. As the inductor size is reduced, the peak current for a given set of conditions increases along with higher current ripple so it is not possible to deliver maximum output power at lower inductor values. Finally an acceptable DCR must be selected regarding losses in the inductor and must be lower than 250mΩ (typical) to limit excessive voltage drop. In addition, as DCR is reduced, overall efficiency will improve. The inductor value is recommended to use a 4.7H or 2.2H. POR function This is “Power On Reset” function to reset internal logic circuits. This function can be worked by reducing IC’s VIN voltage until about 1V. Recommended 5ms Cx T 600 us rampup 4.7uF Typically the next step is starting of panel load in the case of VOUT2. The timing from EN2=ON is needed over 2.5ms and over calculated time with the above equations. This is only to avoid unnecessary inrush current. Even if over the time, each output involves the unnecessary inrush current, but is able to wake up outputs. When each EN is off, active discharge resistance work always in each output, and the output voltage goes to GND voltage. Recommended 5ms 800us EN1 EN2 VBST VOUT1 1.05ms 2.5ms 600us 200us 800us VOUT2 Iin Panel Load Fig. Typically Sequence Diagram www.onsemi.com 13 LV52133A OCP and SCP function (2) Heavy load of during ramp up IC has OCP and SCP function and explained the behavior shown in figures below in some situations. As shown in the below fig, if it is not reaching target voltage at the end of the 2.5ms for some reasons as large capacitance or large load current, then the OCP is changed to 230mA mode till reaching the target voltage. And after the reaching the target voltage, OCP is changed to depending on VBST mode. (1) OCP limit transition in normal operation The OCP means “Over Current Protection” and is equipped for preventing excessive inrush current about Vout1 in the startup sequence and more. It watches for limit of 40mA during 2.5msec from ramp up of Vout1, and then changes almost free, which mean depending on VBST current capacity. Therefore in the case that the load current is under 230mA, VOUT1 voltage can be raised. But from the viewpoint of suppressing the inrush current (about 500mA), the use of this 230mA is better to avoid as much as possible by capacitance selection and timing design of panel module. EN1 EN2 VBST 2.5ms IL=no load IL<230mA VOUT1 Depending on VBST 230mA VOUT1 current limiter 40mA Fig. OCP behavior in some situations (3) SCP function The SCP means “Short Circuit Protection”. This is used to protect each Vout when they are connected to the GND. SCP function becomes active when Vout voltage reaches under 60% of its target voltage. Once SCP is activated, the counter begins to count 10msec. If the SCP detection is active for full 10msec, IC then gets shut down and latch. On the other hand, if the Vout voltage is recovered within this 10msec IC will reactivate. This latch is released by setting EN1 and EN2 to off. Reference sequence design For start up (1) EN1=H ; (2) After 5msec from (1), EN2=H; (3) 5msec later, start panel load; For shut down (1) stop panel load; (2) EN1 and EN2 = L; (3) till Next EN1=H, space more than 1msec; www.onsemi.com 14 LV52133A ON Semiconductor and the ON Semiconductor logo are trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC dba ON Semiconductor or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries. ON Semiconductor owns the rights to a number of patents, trademarks, copyrights, trade secrets, and other intellectual property. A listing of ON Semiconductor’s product/patent coverage may be accessed at www.onsemi.com/site/pdf/Patent-Marking.pdf. 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