2N3773 NPN Power Transistors The 2N3773 is a PowerBaset power transistor designed for high power audio, disk head positioners and other linear applications. This device can also be used in power switching circuits such as relay or solenoid drivers, DC−DC converters or inverters. http://onsemi.com Features • High Safe Operating Area (100% Tested) 150 W @ 100 V • Completely Characterized for Linear Operation • High DC Current Gain and Low Saturation Voltage • • 16 A NPN POWER TRANSISTORS 140 V, 150 W hFE = 15 (Min) @ 8.0 A, 4.0 V VCE(sat) = 1.4 V (Max) @ IC = 8.0 A, IB = 0.8 A For Low Distortion Complementary Designs This is a Pb−Free Device MARKING DIAGRAM MAXIMUM RATINGS (Note 1) Rating Symbol Value Unit Collector − Emitter Voltage VCEO 140 Vdc Collector − Emitter Voltage VCEX 160 Vdc Collector − Base Voltage VCBO 160 Vdc Emitter − Base Voltage VEBO 7 Vdc Collector Current − Continuous − Peak (Note 2) IC Base Current IB − Continuous − Peak (Note 2) Total Power Dissipation @ TA = 25°C Derate above 25°C Operating and Storage Junction Temperature Range Adc 16 30 Adc 4 15 PD TJ, Tstg TO−204 CASE 1−07 2N3773G MEX AYYWW 150 0.855 −65 to +200 A YY WW G = Assembly Location = Year = Work Week = Pb−Free Package W W/°C ORDERING INFORMATION °C See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package dimensions section on page 2 of this data sheet. Stresses exceeding Maximum Ratings may damage the device. Maximum Ratings are stress ratings only. Functional operation above the Recommended Operating Conditions is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses above the Recommended Operating Conditions may affect device reliability. 1. Indicates JEDEC Registered Data. 2. Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 5 ms, Duty Cycle v 10%. THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS Characteristic Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Case Symbol Max Unit RqJC 1.17 °C/W *For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D. © Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2013 April, 2013 − Rev. 11 1 Publication Order Number: 2N3773/D 2N3773 ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎÎ ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TC = 25_C unless otherwise noted) Characteristic Symbol Min Max Unit Collector−Emitter Breakdown Voltage (Note 4) (IC = 0.2 Adc, IB = 0) VCEO(sus) 140 − Vdc Collector−Emitter Sustaining Voltage (Note 4) (IC = 0.1 Adc, VBE(off) = 1.5 Vdc, RBE = 100 Ohms) VCEX(sus) 160 − Vdc Collector−Emitter Sustaining Voltage (IC = 0.2 Adc, RBE = 100 Ohms) VCER(sus) 150 − Vdc Collector Cutoff Current (Note 4) (VCE = 120 Vdc, IB = 0) ICEO − 10 mAdc Collector Cutoff Current (Note 4) (VCE = 140 Vdc, VBE(off) = 1.5 Vdc) (VCE = 140 Vdc, VBE(off) = 1.5 Vdc, TC = 150_C) ICEX − − 2 10 Collector Cutoff Current (VCB = 140 Vdc, IE = 0) ICBO − 2 mAdc Emitter Cutoff Current (Note 4) (VBE = 7 Vdc, IC = 0) IEBO − 5 mAdc 15 5 60 − − − 1.4 4 OFF CHARACTERISTICS (Note 3) mAdc ON CHARACTERISTICS (Note 3) DC Current Gain (IC = 8 Adc, VCE = 4 Vdc) (Note 4) (IC = 16 Adc, VCE = 4 Vdc) hFE − Collector−Emitter Saturation Voltage (IC = 8 Adc, IB = 800 mAdc) (Note 4) (IC = 16 Adc, IB = 3.2 Adc) VCE(sat) Vdc Base−Emitter On Voltage (Note 4) (IC = 8 Adc, VCE = 4 Vdc) VBE(on) − 2.2 Vdc Magnitude of Common−Emitter Small−Signal, Short−Circuit, Forward Current Transfer Ratio (IC = 1 A, f = 50 kHz) |hfe| 4 − − Small−Signal Current Gain (Note 4) (IC = 1 Adc, VCE = 4 Vdc, f = 1 kHz) hfe 40 − − IS/b 1.5 − Adc DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS SECOND BREAKDOWN CHARACTERISTICS Second Breakdown Collector Current with Base Forward Biased t = 1 s (non−repetitive), VCE = 100 V, See Figure 12 3. Pulse Test: Pulse Width = 300 ms, Duty Cycle v 2%. 4. Indicates JEDEC Registered Data. ORDERING INFORMATION Device 2N3773G Package Shipping† TO−204 (Pb−Free) 100 Unit / Tray †For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D. http://onsemi.com 2 2N3773 NPN 300 200 PNP 300 200 150°C 150°C hFE , DC CURRENT GAIN hFE , DC CURRENT GAIN 25°C 100 -55°C 25°C 70 50 VCE = 4 V 30 20 100 50 30 20 10 10 7.0 5.0 0.2 0.3 7.0 0.5 0.7 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) 10 -55°C 70 VCE = 4 V 5.0 0.2 0.3 20 0.5 0.7 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) 2.0 1.6 IC = 4 A 1.2 IC = 8 A IC = 16 A 0.8 0.4 TC = 25°C 0 0.05 0.07 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 1.0 IB, BASE CURRENT (AMPS) 2.0 3.0 2.0 1.6 IC = 4 A IC = 16 A 1.2 IC = 8 A 0.8 0.4 TC = 25°C 0 0.05 0.07 0.1 Figure 3. Collector Saturation Region 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 1.0 IB, BASE CURRENT (AMPS) 2.0 3.0 5.0 Figure 4. Collector Saturation Region 2.0 2.0 IC/IB = 10 IC/IB = 10 1.6 V, VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 1.6 V, VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 20 Figure 2. DC Current Gain VCE , COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) VCE , COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) Figure 1. DC Current Gain 10 1.2 VBE(sat) 0.8 25°C 0.4 150°C 0 0.2 0.3 150°C VCE(sat) 1.2 VBE(sat) 0.8 25°C 150°C 150°C 0.4 25°C 25°C VCE(sat) 0.5 0.7 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 10 20 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.7 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 7.0 IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMPS) Figure 5. “On” Voltage Figure 6. “On” Voltage http://onsemi.com 3 10 20 2N3773 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS 10,000 f = 1 MHz TA = 25°C 100 10 f = 1 MHz TA = 25°C CIB, INPUT CAPACITANCE (pF) COB, OUTPUT CAPACITANCE (pF) 1000 1000 0 50 100 150 100 200 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 VCB, COLLECTOR−BASE VOLTAGE (V) VEB, EMITTER−BASE VOLTAGE (V) Figure 7. Output Capacitance Figure 8. Input Capacitance IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP) 30 20 8 10 ms 40 ms 10 5.0 3.0 2.0 7 100 ms 200 ms 1.0 ms dc 100 ms 1.0 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.05 0.03 3.0 BONDING WIRE LIMIT THERMAL LIMIT @ TC = 25°C, SINGLE PULSE SECOND BREAKDOWN LIMIT 500 ms 200 300 5.0 7.0 10 20 30 50 70 100 VCE, COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) Figure 9. Forward Bias Safe Operating Area There are two limitations on the power handling ability of a transistor: average junction temperature and second breakdown. Safe operating area curves indicate IC − VCE limits of the transistor that must be observed for reliable operation: i.e., the transistor must not be subjected to greater dissipation than the curves indicate. The data of Figure 9 is based on TJ(pk) = 200_C; TC is variable depending on conditions. Second breakdown pulse limits are valid for duty cycles to 10% provided TJ(pk) < 200_C. At high case temperatures, thermal limitations will reduce the power that can be handled to values less than the limitations imposed by second breakdown. http://onsemi.com 4 2N3773 POWER DERATING FACTOR (%) 100 80 60 THERMAL DERATING 40 20 0 0 40 80 120 TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) 160 200 Figure 10. Power Derating PACKAGE DIMENSIONS TO−204 (TO−3) CASE 1−07 ISSUE Z NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. 3. ALL RULES AND NOTES ASSOCIATED WITH REFERENCED TO-204AA OUTLINE SHALL APPLY. A N C E D −T− K 2 PL 0.13 (0.005) U V SEATING PLANE T Q M M Y DIM A B C D E G H K L N Q U V M −Y− L 2 H G B M T Y 1 −Q− 0.13 (0.005) INCHES MIN MAX 1.550 REF --1.050 0.250 0.335 0.038 0.043 0.055 0.070 0.430 BSC 0.215 BSC 0.440 0.480 0.665 BSC --0.830 0.151 0.165 1.187 BSC 0.131 0.188 MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 39.37 REF --26.67 6.35 8.51 0.97 1.09 1.40 1.77 10.92 BSC 5.46 BSC 11.18 12.19 16.89 BSC --21.08 3.84 4.19 30.15 BSC 3.33 4.77 M STYLE 1: PIN 1. BASE 2. 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