BTA08-600CW3G Triacs Silicon Bidirectional Thyristors Designed for high performance full-wave ac control applications where high noise immunity and high commutating di/dt are required. http://onsemi.com Features • • • • • • • • • TRIACS 8 AMPERES RMS 600 VOLTS Blocking Voltage to 600 V On-State Current Rating of 8 A RMS at 25°C Uniform Gate Trigger Currents in Three Quadrants High Immunity to dV/dt − 1500 V/s minimum at 125°C Minimizes Snubber Networks for Protection Industry Standard TO-220AB Package High Commutating dI/dt − 1.5 A/ms minimum at 125°C Internally Isolated (2500 VRMS) These are Pb−Free Devices MT2 MT1 G MARKING DIAGRAM 4 MAXIMUM RATINGS (TJ = 25°C unless otherwise noted) Rating Symbol Peak Repetitive Off−State Voltage (Note 1) (TJ = −40 to 125°C, Sine Wave, 50 to 60 Hz, Gate Open) BTA08−600CW3G VDRM, VRRM On-State RMS Current (Full Cycle Sine Wave, 60 Hz, TC = 80°C) IT(RMS) 8.0 A ITSM 90 A I2t 36 A2sec VDSM/ VRSM VDSM/VRSM +100 V Peak Gate Current (TJ = 125°C, t = 20ms) IGM 4.0 A Peak Gate Power (Pulse Width ≤ 1.0 s, TC = 80°C) PGM 20 W Average Gate Power (TJ = 125°C) PG(AV) 1.0 W Operating Junction Temperature Range TJ −40 to +125 °C Storage Temperature Range Tstg −40 to +150 °C RMS Isolation Voltage (t = 300 ms, R.H. ≤ 30%, TA = 25°C) Viso 2500 V Peak Non-Repetitive Surge Current (One Full Cycle Sine Wave, 60 Hz, TC = 25°C) Circuit Fusing Consideration (t = 8.3 ms) Non−Repetitive Surge Peak Off−State Voltage (TJ = 25°C, t = 10ms) Value Unit V 1 600 Stresses exceeding Maximum Ratings may damage the device. Maximum Ratings are stress ratings only. Functional operation above the Recommended Operating Conditions is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses above the Recommended Operating Conditions may affect device reliability. 1. VDRM and VRRM for all types can be applied on a continuous basis. Blocking voltages shall not be tested with a constant current source such that the voltage ratings of the devices are exceeded. 2 BTA08−xCWG AYWW TO−220AB CASE 221A STYLE 12 3 x A Y WW G = 6 or 8 = Assembly Location = Year = Work Week = Pb−Free Package PIN ASSIGNMENT 1 Main Terminal 1 2 Main Terminal 2 3 Gate 4 No Connection ORDERING INFORMATION Device Package Shipping BTA08−600CW3G TO−220AB (Pb−Free) 50 Units / Rail *For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D. © Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2012 January, 2012 − Rev. 1 1 Publication Order Number: BTA08−600CW3/D BTA08−600CW3G THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS Characteristic Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Case (AC) Junction−to−Ambient Maximum Lead Temperature for Soldering Purposes 1/8″ from Case for 10 seconds Symbol Value Unit RJC RJA 2.5 60 °C/W TL 260 °C ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TJ = 25°C unless otherwise noted; Electricals apply in both directions) Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Unit − − − − 0.005 2.0 − − 1.55 2.5 2.5 2.5 − − − 35 35 35 − − 35 − − − − − − 50 60 50 0.5 0.5 0.5 − − − 1.7 1.1 1.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 − − − − − − (dI/dt)c 1.5 − − A/ms Critical Rate of Rise of On−State Current (TJ = 125°C, f = 120 Hz, IG = 2 x IGT, tr ≤ 100 ns) dI/dt − − 50 A/s Critical Rate of Rise of Off-State Voltage (VD = 0.66 x VDRM, Exponential Waveform, Gate Open, TJ = 125°C) dV/dt 1500 − − V/s OFF CHARACTERISTICS Peak Repetitive Blocking Current (VD = Rated VDRM, VRRM; Gate Open) TJ = 25°C TJ = 125°C IDRM, IRRM mA ON CHARACTERISTICS Peak On-State Voltage (Note 2) (ITM = ± 11 A Peak) VTM Gate Trigger Current (Continuous dc) (VD = 12 V, RL = 30 ) MT2(+), G(+) MT2(+), G(−) MT2(−), G(−) IGT Holding Current (VD = 12 V, Gate Open, Initiating Current = ±100 mA) IH Latching Current (VD = 24 V, IG = 42 mA) MT2(+), G(+) MT2(+), G(−) MT2(−), G(−) IL Gate Trigger Voltage (VD = 12 V, RL = 30 ) MT2(+), G(+) MT2(+), G(−) MT2(−), G(−) VGT Gate Non−Trigger Voltage (TJ = 125°C) MT2(+), G(+) MT2(+), G(−) MT2(−), G(−) VGD V mA mA mA V V DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS Rate of Change of Commutating Current, See Figure 10. (Gate Open, TJ = 125°C, No Snubber) 2. Indicates Pulse Test: Pulse Width ≤ 2.0 ms, Duty Cycle ≤ 2%. http://onsemi.com 2 BTA08−600CW3G Voltage Current Characteristic of Triacs (Bidirectional Device) + Current Symbol Parameter VDRM Peak Repetitive Forward Off State Voltage IDRM Peak Forward Blocking Current VRRM Peak Repetitive Reverse Off State Voltage IRRM Peak Reverse Blocking Current VTM Maximum On State Voltage IH Holding Current VTM on state IRRM at VRRM IH Quadrant 3 MainTerminal 2 − IH off state VTM Quadrant Definitions for a Triac MT2 POSITIVE (Positive Half Cycle) + (+) MT2 Quadrant II (+) MT2 Quadrant I (+) IGT GATE (−) IGT GATE MT1 MT1 REF REF IGT − + IGT (−) MT2 Quadrant III (−) MT2 Quadrant IV (+) IGT GATE (−) IGT GATE MT1 MT1 REF REF − MT2 NEGATIVE (Negative Half Cycle) All polarities are referenced to MT1. With in−phase signals (using standard AC lines) quadrants I and III are used. http://onsemi.com 3 Quadrant 1 MainTerminal 2 + + Voltage IDRM at VDRM BTA08−600CW3G 12 DC 120 = 120, 90, 60, 30° 115 = 180° 110 DC 105 100 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 IT(RMS), RMS ON-STATE CURRENT (A) PAV, AVERAGE POWER (W) TC, CASE TEMPERATURE (°C) 125 10 180° 8 6 4 = 30° 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 IT(RMS), ON-STATE CURRENT (A) 7 8 Figure 2. On-State Power Dissipation r(t), TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE (NORMALIZED) Figure 1. RMS Current Derating 100 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 1000 1 · 104 t, TIME (ms) Figure 4. Thermal Response 55 1 IH, HOLDING CURRENT (mA) IT, INSTANTANEOUS ON−STATE CURRENT (A) 60° 90° 2 0 8 120° 0.1 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 45 35 MT2 POSITIVE 25 15 MT2 NEGATIVE 5−40 −25 −10 5 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 VT, INSTANTANEOUS ON-STATE VOLTAGE (V) TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 3. On-State Characteristics Figure 5. Hold Current Variation http://onsemi.com 4 110 125 BTA08−600CW3G 2.00 VD = 12 V RL = 30 10 Q1 Q2 Q3 1 −40 −25 −10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 VD = 12 V RL = 30 1.80 GATE TRIGGER VOLTAGE (V) IGT, GATE TRIGGER CURRENT (mA) 100 1.60 Q1 1.40 1.20 1.00 Q3 0.80 0.60 Q2 0.40 −40 −25 −10 5 110 125 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) 35 50 65 80 95 110 125 Figure 7. Gate Trigger Voltage Variation 120 5000 4K 3K 2K 1K 10 100 1000 VD = 800 Vpk TJ = 125°C 100 LATCHING CURRENT (mA) VD = 800 Vpk TJ = 125°C 80 Q1 60 Q2 40 Q3 20 0 −40 −25 −10 5 10000 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125 RG, GATE TO MAIN TERMINAL 1 RESISTANCE (OHMS) TJ, TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 8. Critical Rate of Rise of Off-State Voltage (Exponential Waveform) Figure 10. Latching Current Variation LL 200 VRMS ADJUST FOR ITM, 60 Hz VAC CHARGE 1N4007 MEASURE I TRIGGER CHARGE CONTROL NON‐POLAR CL TRIGGER CONTROL dv/dt , CRITICAL RATE OF RISE OF OFF‐STATE VOLTAGE (V/ μ s) Figure 6. Gate Trigger Current Variation 0 20 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) + 200 V MT2 1N914 51 MT1 G Note: Component values are for verification of rated (di/dt)c. See AN1048 for additional information. Figure 9. Simplified Test Circuit to Measure the Critical Rate of Rise of Commutating Current (di/dt)c http://onsemi.com 5 BTA08−600CW3G PACKAGE DIMENSIONS TO−220 CASE 221A−07 ISSUE O −T− B F 4 Q SEATING PLANE C T S A U 1 2 3 H K Z R L V J G D N NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. 3. DIMENSION Z DEFINES A ZONE WHERE ALL BODY AND LEAD IRREGULARITIES ARE ALLOWED. DIM A B C D F G H J K L N Q R S T U V Z INCHES MIN MAX 0.570 0.620 0.380 0.405 0.160 0.190 0.025 0.035 0.142 0.147 0.095 0.105 0.110 0.155 0.014 0.022 0.500 0.562 0.045 0.060 0.190 0.210 0.100 0.120 0.080 0.110 0.045 0.055 0.235 0.255 0.000 0.050 0.045 ----0.080 STYLE 12: PIN 1. 2. 3. 4. MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 14.48 15.75 9.66 10.28 4.07 4.82 0.64 0.88 3.61 3.73 2.42 2.66 2.80 3.93 0.36 0.55 12.70 14.27 1.15 1.52 4.83 5.33 2.54 3.04 2.04 2.79 1.15 1.39 5.97 6.47 0.00 1.27 1.15 ----2.04 MAIN TERMINAL 1 MAIN TERMINAL 2 GATE NOT CONNECTED ON Semiconductor and are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. 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