MAC228A D

MAC228A Series
Sensitive Gate Triacs
Silicon Bidirectional Thyristors
Designed primarily for industrial and consumer applications for
full−wave control of AC loads such as appliance controls, heater
controls, motor controls, and other power switching applications.
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Features
TRIACS
8 AMPERES RMS
200 − 800 VOLTS
• Sensitive Gate Triggering in 3 Modes for AC Triggering on
•
•
•
•
•
Sinking Current Sources
Four Mode Triggering for Drive Circuits that Source Current
All Diffused and Glass−Passivated Junctions for Parameter
Uniformity and Stability
Small, Rugged, Thermowatt Construction for Low Thermal
Resistance and High Heat Dissipation
Center Gate Geometry for Uniform Current Spreading
These Devices are Pb−Free and are RoHS Compliant*
MT2
MT1
G
4
1
2
3
TO−220
CASE 221A
STYLE 4
MARKING DIAGRAM
MAC228AxxG
AYWW
xx
A
Y
WW
G
= 4, 6, 8, or 10
= Assembly Location (Optional)*
= Year
= Work Week
= Pb−Free Package
* The Assembly Location code (A) is optional. In
cases where the Assembly Location is stamped
on the package the assembly code may be blank.
*For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering details, please
download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques
Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2015
January, 2015 − Rev. 8
1
ORDERING INFORMATION
See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package
dimensions section on page 4 of this data sheet.
Publication Order Number:
MAC228A/D
MAC228A Series
MAXIMUM RATINGS (TJ = 25°C unless otherwise noted)
Symbol
Characteristic
Peak Repetitive Off−State Voltage, (Note 1)
(TJ = −40 to 110°C, Sine Wave, 50 to 60 Hz, Gate Open)
MAC228A4
MAC228A6
MAC228A8
MAC228A10
On-State RMS Current, (TC = 80°C) − Full Cycle Sine Wave 50 to 60 Hz
Value
VDRM,
VRRM
Unit
V
200
400
600
800
IT(RMS)
8.0
A
ITSM
80
A
Circuit Fusing Considerations, (t = 8.3 ms)
I2t
26
A2s
Peak Gate Current, (t ≤ 2 ms, TC = 80°C)
IGM
±2.0
A
Peak Gate Voltage, (t ≤ 2 ms, TC = 80°C)
VGM
±10
V
Peak Gate Power, (t ≤ 2 ms, TC = 80°C)
PGM
20
W
Peak Non−Repetitive Surge Current
(One Full Cycle Sine Wave, 60 Hz, TJ = 110°C)
Average Gate Power, (t ≤ 8.3 ms, TC = 80°C)
PG(AV)
0.5
W
Operating Junction Temperature Range
TJ
−40 to 110
°C
Storage Temperature Range
Tstg
−40 to 150
°C
−
8.0
in lb
Mounting Torque
Stresses exceeding those listed in the Maximum Ratings table may damage the device. If any of these limits are exceeded, device functionality
should not be assumed, damage may occur and reliability may be affected.
1. VDRM and VRRM for all types can be applied on a continuous basis. Blocking voltages shall not be tested with a constant current source such
that the voltage ratings of the devices are exceeded.
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic
Symbol
Value
Unit
Thermal Resistance − Junction−to−Case
RqJC
2.0
°C/W
Thermal Resistance − Junction−to−Ambient
RqJA
62.5
°C/W
TL
260
°C
Maximum Lead Temperature for Soldering Purposes 1/8″ from Case for 10 Seconds
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TC = 25°C unless otherwise noted; Electricals apply in both directions)
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
IDRM,
IRRM
−
−
−
−
10
2.0
mA
mA
Peak On-State Voltage, (ITM = ±11 A Peak, Pulse Width ≤ 2 ms, Duty Cycle ≤ 2%)
VTM
−
−
1.8
V
Gate Trigger Current (Continuous DC), (VD = 12 V, RL = 100 W)
MT2(+), G(+); MT2(+), G(−); MT2(−), G(−)
MT2(−), G(+)
IGT
−
−
−
−
5.0
10
Gate Trigger Voltage (Continuous DC), (VD = 12 V, RL = 100 W)
MT2(+), G(+); MT2(+), G(−); MT2(−), G(−)
MT2(−), G(+)
VGT
−
−
−
−
2.0
2.5
Gate Non−Trigger Voltage (Continuous DC), (VD = 12 V, TC = 110°C, RL = 100 W)
All Four Quadrants
VGD
0.2
−
−
V
Holding Current, (VD = 12 Vdc, Initiating Current = ±200 mA, Gate Open)
IH
−
−
15
mA
Gate−Controlled Turn−On Time, (VD = Rated VDRM, ITM = 16 A Peak, IG = 30 mA)
tgt
−
1.5
−
ms
dv/dt
−
25
−
V/ms
dv/dt(c)
−
5.0
−
V/ms
OFF CHARACTERISTICS
Peak Repetitive Blocking Current, (VD = Rated VDRM, VRRM; Gate Open) TJ = 25°C
TJ = 110°C
ON CHARACTERISTICS
mA
V
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Critical Rate of Rise of Off-State Voltage,
(VD = Rated VDRM, Exponential Waveform, TC = 110°C)
Critical Rate of Rise of Commutation Voltage, (VD = Rated VDRM, ITM = 11.3 A,
Commutating di/dt = 4.1 A/ms, Gate Unenergized, TC = 80°C)
Product parametric performance is indicated in the Electrical Characteristics for the listed test conditions, unless otherwise noted. Product
performance may not be indicated by the Electrical Characteristics if operated under different conditions.
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2
MAC228A Series
Voltage Current Characteristic of Triacs
(Bidirectional Device)
+ Current
Symbol
Parameter
VTM
VDRM
Peak Repetitive Forward Off State Voltage
IDRM
Peak Forward Blocking Current
VRRM
Peak Repetitive Reverse Off State Voltage
IRRM
Peak Reverse Blocking Current
VTM
Maximum On State Voltage
IH
Holding Current
on state
IH
IRRM at VRRM
off state
IH
Quadrant 3
MainTerminal 2 −
VTM
Quadrant Definitions for a Triac
MT2 POSITIVE
(Positive Half Cycle)
+
(+) MT2
Quadrant II
(+) MT2
Quadrant I
(+) IGT
GATE
(−) IGT
GATE
MT1
MT1
REF
REF
IGT −
+ IGT
(−) MT2
(−) MT2
Quadrant III
Quadrant 1
MainTerminal 2 +
Quadrant IV
(+) IGT
GATE
(−) IGT
GATE
MT1
MT1
REF
REF
−
MT2 NEGATIVE
(Negative Half Cycle)
All polarities are referenced to MT1.
With in−phase signals (using standard AC lines) quadrants I and III are used.
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3
+ Voltage
IDRM at VDRM
MAC228A Series
10
a = 30°
104
P(AV), AVERAGE POWER (WATTS)
TC , CASE TEMPERATURE (° C)
110
60°
90°
98
120°
180°
92
a
a
86
dc
a = CONDUCTION ANGLE
80
0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
dc
a
8.0
a = 180°
a
a = CONDUCTION ANGLE
6.0
120°
90°
TJ ≈ 110°C
60°
4.0
30°
2.0
0
8.0
0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
IT(RMS), RMS ON-STATE CURRENT (AMP)
IT(RMS), RMS ON-STATE CURRENT (AMP)
Figure 1. RMS Current Derating
Figure 2. On−State Power Dissipation
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device
Package
Shipping
MAC228A4G
TO−220
(Pb−Free)
500 Units / Bulk
MAC228A6G
TO−220
(Pb−Free)
500 Units / Bulk
MAC228A6TG
TO−220
(Pb−Free)
50 Units / Rail
MAC228A8G
TO−220
(Pb−Free)
500 Units / Bulk
MAC228A8TG
TO−220
(Pb−Free)
50 Units / Rail
MAC228A10G
TO−220
(Pb−Free)
500 Units / Bulk
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4
8.0
MAC228A Series
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
TO−220
CASE 221A−09
ISSUE AH
−T−
B
SEATING
PLANE
C
F
T
S
4
DIM
A
B
C
D
F
G
H
J
K
L
N
Q
R
S
T
U
V
Z
A
Q
1 2 3
U
H
K
Z
L
R
V
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
3. DIMENSION Z DEFINES A ZONE WHERE ALL
BODY AND LEAD IRREGULARITIES ARE
ALLOWED.
J
G
D
INCHES
MIN
MAX
0.570
0.620
0.380
0.415
0.160
0.190
0.025
0.038
0.142
0.161
0.095
0.105
0.110
0.161
0.014
0.024
0.500
0.562
0.045
0.060
0.190
0.210
0.100
0.120
0.080
0.110
0.045
0.055
0.235
0.255
0.000
0.050
0.045
----0.080
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
14.48
15.75
9.66
10.53
4.07
4.83
0.64
0.96
3.61
4.09
2.42
2.66
2.80
4.10
0.36
0.61
12.70
14.27
1.15
1.52
4.83
5.33
2.54
3.04
2.04
2.79
1.15
1.39
5.97
6.47
0.00
1.27
1.15
----2.04
N
STYLE 4:
PIN 1.
2.
3.
4.
MAIN TERMINAL 1
MAIN TERMINAL 2
GATE
MAIN TERMINAL 2
ON Semiconductor and the
are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC) or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries.
SCILLC owns the rights to a number of patents, trademarks, copyrights, trade secrets, and other intellectual property. A listing of SCILLC’s product/patent coverage may be accessed
at www.onsemi.com/site/pdf/Patent−Marking.pdf. SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation
or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and
specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets
and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each
customer application by customer’s technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended,
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PUBLICATION ORDERING INFORMATION
LITERATURE FULFILLMENT:
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Phone: 303−675−2175 or 800−344−3860 Toll Free USA/Canada
Fax: 303−675−2176 or 800−344−3867 Toll Free USA/Canada
Email: [email protected]
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USA/Canada
Europe, Middle East and Africa Technical Support:
Phone: 421 33 790 2910
Japan Customer Focus Center
Phone: 81−3−5817−1050
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5
ON Semiconductor Website: www.onsemi.com
Order Literature: http://www.onsemi.com/orderlit
For additional information, please contact your local
Sales Representative
MAC228A/D