INTERSIL ISL54205EVAL1Z

ISL54205A
®
Data Sheet
December 7, 2006
MP3/USB 2.0 High Speed Switch with
Negative Signal Handling
FN6342.1
Features
• High Speed (480Mbps) Signaling Capability per USB 2.0
The Intersil ISL54205A dual SPDT (Single Pole/Double
Throw) switches combine low distortion audio and accurate
USB 2.0 high speed data (480Mbps) signal switching in the
same low voltage device. When operated with a 2.7V to 3.6V
single supply these analog switches allow audio signal swings
below-ground, allowing the use of a common USB and audio
headphone connector in Personal Media Players and other
portable battery powered devices.
• Low Distortion Negative Signal Capability
• Detection of VBUS Voltage on USB Cable
• Control Pin to Open all Switches and Enter Low Power
State
• Low Distortion Headphone Audio Signals
- THD+N at 20mW into 32Ω Load . . . . . . . . . . . . . <0.1%
• Cross-talk (20Hz to 20kHz) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -110dB
The ISL54205A incorporates circuitry for detection of the USB
VBUS voltage, which is used to switch between the audio and
USB signal sources in the portable device. The part has a
control pin to open all the switches and put the part in a low
power down state.
• Single Supply Operation (VDD) . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.7V to 3.6V
• -3dB Bandwidth USB Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 630MHz
• Available in μTQFN and TDFN Packages
• Pb-Free Plus Anneal (RoHS Compliant)
The ISL54205A is available in a small 10 Ld 2.1mm x 1.6mm
ultra-thin μTQFN package and a 10Ld 3mm x 3mm TDFN
package. It operates over a temperature range of -40 to
+85°C.
• Compliant with USB 2.0 Short Circuit Requirements
Without Additional External Components
Applications
Related Literature
• MP3 and Other Personal Media Players
• Application Note AN1280 “ISL54205EVAL1Z Evaluation
Board User’s Manual.
• Cellular/Mobile Phones
• PDA’s
• Technical Brief TB363 “Guidelines for Handling and
Processing Moisture Sensitive Surface Mount Devices
(SMDs)”
• Audio/USB Switching
• Application Note AN557 “Recommended Test Procedures
for Analog Switches”
Application Block Diagram
VDD
VBUS
μCONTROLLER
ISL54205A
CTRL
USB/HEADPHONE JACK
Logic Circuitry
22kΩ
4MΩ
4MΩ
D-
COM D+
50kΩ
COM +
USB
HIGH-SPEED
TRANSCEIVER
L
R
CODEC
50kΩ
GND
1
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-468-3774 | Intersil (and design) is a registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc.
Copyright Intersil Americas Inc. 2006. All Rights Reserved
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.
ISL54205A
Pinouts
(Note 1)
ISL54205A
(10 LD TDFN)
TOP VIEW
ISL54205A
(10 LD μTQFN)
TOP VIEW
CTRL
10
VDD
VBUS
2
3
COM +
4
9
LOGIC
CONTROL
1
COM -
4M
4M
50k
D-
VDD
1
VBUS
2
4M
4M
10
LOGIC
CONTROL
CTRL
9
D-
8
D+
COM -
3
8
D+
7
L
COM +
4
7
L
6
R
GND
5
6
R
50k
50k
50k
5
GND
NOTE:
1. ISL54205 Switches shown for VBUS = Logic “0” and CTRL = Logic “1”.
Truth Table
Pin Descriptions
ISL54205A
ISL54205A
VBUS
CTRL
L, R
D+, D-
PIN NO.
NAME
0
0
OFF
OFF
1
VDD
0
1
ON
OFF
2
VBUS
Digital Control Input
1
X
OFF
ON
3
COM-
Voice and Data Common Pin
4
COM+
Voice and Data Common Pin
5
GND
6
R
Audio Right Input
7
L
Audio Left Input
8
D+
USB Differential Input
9
D-
USB Differential Input
10
CTRL
CTRL: Logic “0” when ≤ 0.5V, Logic “1” when ≥ 1.4V
VBUS: Logic “0” when ≤ VDD + 0.2V or Floating, Logic “1” when
≥VDD + 0.8V
Ordering Information
PART NUMBER
PART
MARKING
TEMP.
RANGE
(°C)
PKG.
DWG. #
PACKAGE
ISL54205AIRUZ-T FT
(Note)
-40 to +85 10 Ld μTQFN L10.2.1x1.6A
Tape and Reel
(Pb-free)
ISL54205AIRZ-T
(Note)
205Z
L10.3x3A
-40 to +85 10 Ld TDFN
Tape and Reel
(Pb-free)
ISL54205AIRZ
(Note)
205Z
-40 to +85 10 Ld TDFN
(Pb-free)
ISL54205EVAL1Z
FUNCTION
Power Supply
Ground Connection
Digital Control Input (Audio Enable)
L10.3x3A
-40 to +85 Evaluation Board
NOTE: Intersil Pb-free plus anneal products employ special Pb-free material
sets; molding compounds/die attach materials and 100% matte tin plate or
NiPdAu termination finish, which are RoHS compliant and compatible with
both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations. Intersil Pb-free products are
MSL classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the
Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020.
2
FN6342.1
December 7, 2006
ISL54205A
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Thermal Information
VDD to GND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3 to 6.0V
Input Voltages
D+, D-, L, R (Note 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . - 2V to ((VDD) + 0.3V)
VBUS (Note 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -2V to 5.5V
CTRL (Note 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.3 to ((VDD) + 0.3V)
Output Voltages
COM-, COM+ (Note 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -2V to ((VDD) + 0.3V)
Continuous Current (Audio Switches). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±150mA
Peak Current (Audio Switches)
(Pulsed 1ms, 10% Duty Cycle, Max). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±300mA
Continuous Current (USB Switches). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±40mA
Peak Current (USB Switches)
(Pulsed 1ms, 10% Duty Cycle, Max) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±100mA
ESD Rating:
HBM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . >7kV
MM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . >450V
CDM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . >2kV
Thermal Resistance (Typical, Note 3)
θJA (°C/W)
10 Ld μTQFN Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10 Ld 3x3 TDFN Package. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
130
110
Maximum Junction Temperature (Plastic Package) . . . . . . . +150°C
Maximum Storage Temperature Range. . . . . . . . . . . . -65°C to +150°C
Operating Conditions
Temperature Range
ISL54205AIRUZ and ISL54205AIRZ . . . . . . . . . . . . -40°C to +85°C
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
NOTES:
2. Signals on D+, D-, L, R, COM-, COM+, CTRL, VBUS exceeding VDD or GND by specified amount are clamped. Limit current to maximum current
ratings.
3. θJA is measured with the component mounted on a high effective thermal conductivity test board in free air. See Tech Brief TB379 for details.
Electrical Specifications - 2.7V to 3.6V Supply Test Conditions: VDD = +3.0V, GND = 0V, VBUSH = 3.8V, VBUSL = 3.2V,
VCTRLH = 1.4V, VCTRLL = 0.5V, (Notes 4, 6), unless otherwise specified.
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
TEMP
(°C)
MIN
(Note 5)
TYP
MAX
(Note 5)
UNITS
ANALOG SWITCH CHARACTERISTICS
Audio Switches (L, R)
Analog Signal Range, VANALOG
VDD = 3.0V, VBUS = float, CTRL = 1.4V
Full
-1.5
-
1.5
V
ON Resistance, rON
VDD = 3.0V, VBUS = float, CTRL = 1.4V,
ICOMx = 100mA, VL or VR = -0.85V to 0.85V,
(See Figure 3)
+25
-
2.65
4
Ω
Full
-
-
5.5
Ω
rON Matching Between Channels,
ΔrON
VDD = 3.0V, VBUS = float, CTRL = 1.4V, ICOMx = 100mA,
VL or VR = Voltage at max rON over signal range of -0.85V
to 0.85V, (Note 9)
+25
-
0.02
0.13
Ω
Full
-
-
0.16
Ω
rON Flatness, rFLAT(ON)
VDD = 3.0V, VBUS = float, CTRL = 1.4V,
ICOMx = 100mA, VL or VR = -0.85V to 0.85V, (Note 7)
+25
-
0.03
0.05
Ω
Full
-
-
0.07
Ω
VDD = 3.6V, VBUS = float, CTRL = 1.4V, VCOM- or
VCOM+ = -0.85V, 0.85V, VL or VR = -0.85V, 0.85V,
VD+ and VD- = floating, Measure current through the
discharge pull-down resistor and calculate resistance
value.
+25
-
50
-
kΩ
Analog Signal Range, VANALOG
VDD = 3.0V, VBUS = 5.0V, CTRL = 0V or 3V
Full
0
-
VDD
V
ON Resistance, rON
VDD = 3.6V, VBUS = 4.4V, CTRL = 0V or 3.6V,
ICOMx = 40mA, VD+ or VD- = 0V to 400mV
(See Figure 4)
+25
-
4.6
5
Ω
Full
-
-
6.5
Ω
VDD = 3.6V, VBUS = 4.4V, CTRL = 0V or 3.6V,
ICOMx = 40mA, VD+ or VD- = Voltage at max rON,
(Note 8)
+25
-
0.06
0.5
Ω
Full
-
-
0.55
Ω
Discharge Pull-Down Resistance,
RL, RR
USB Switches (D+, D-)
rON Matching Between Channels,
ΔrON
3
FN6342.1
December 7, 2006
ISL54205A
Electrical Specifications - 2.7V to 3.6V Supply Test Conditions: VDD = +3.0V, GND = 0V, VBUSH = 3.8V, VBUSL = 3.2V,
VCTRLH = 1.4V, VCTRLL = 0.5V, (Notes 4, 6), unless otherwise specified.
(Continued)
TEMP
(°C)
MIN
(Note 5)
TYP
MAX
(Note 5)
UNITS
VDD = 3.6V, VBUS = 4.4V, CTRL = 0V or 3.6V,
ICOMx = 40mA, VD+ or VD- = 0V to 400mV, (Note 7)
+25
-
0.4
0.6
Ω
Full
-
-
1.0
Ω
OFF Leakage Current, ID+(OFF) or
ID-(OFF)
VDD = 3.6V, VBUS = 0V, CTRL = 3.6V, VCOM- or
VCOM+ = 0.5V, 0V, VD+ or VD- = 0V, 0.5V, VL and
VR = float
+25
-10
-
10
nA
Full
-70
-
70
nA
ON Leakage Current, IDx
VDD = 3.3V, VBUS = 5.25V, CTRL = 0V or 3.6V, VD+ or
VD- = 2.0V, VCOM-,VCOM+, VL and VR = float
+25
-10
2
10
nA
Full
-75
-
75
nA
Turn-ON Time, tON
VDD = 2.7V, RL = 50Ω, CL = 10pF, (See Figure 1)
+25
-
67
-
ns
Turn-OFF Time, tOFF
VDD = 2.7V, RL = 50Ω, CL = 10pF, (See Figure 1)
+25
-
48
-
ns
Break-Before-Make Time Delay, tD
VDD = 2.7V, RL = 50Ω, CL = 10pF, (See Figure 2)
+25
-
18
-
ns
Skew, tSKEW
VDD = 3.0V, VBUS = 5.0V, CTRL = 0V or 3V, RL = 45Ω,
CL = 10pF, tR = tF = 720ps at 480Mbps,
(Duty Cycle = 50%) (See Figure 7)
+25
-
50
-
ps
Total Jitter, tJ
VDD = 3.0V, VBUS = 5.0V, CTRL = 0V or 3V, RL = 50Ω,
CL = 10pF, tR = tF = 750ps at 480Mbps
+25
-
210
-
ps
Propagation Delay, tPD
VDD = 3.0V, VBUS = 5.0V, CTRL = 0V or 3V, RL = 45Ω,
CL = 10pF, (See Figure 7)
+25
-
250
-
ps
Crosstalk (Channel-to-Channel),
R to COM-, L to COM+
VDD = 3.0V, VBUS = float, CTRL = 3.0V, RL = 32Ω,
f = 20Hz to 20kHz, VR or VL = 0.707VRMS (2VP-P),
(See Figure 6)
+25
-
-110
-
dB
Total Harmonic Distortion
f = 20Hz to 20kHz, VDD = 3.0V, VBUS = float,
CTRL = 3.0V, VL or VR = 0.707VRMS (2VP-P), RL = 32Ω
+25
-
0.06
-
%
USB Switch -3dB Bandwidth
Signal = 0dBm, 0.2VDC offset, RL = 50Ω, CL = 5pF
+25
-
630
-
MHz
D+/D- OFF Capacitance, CD+(OFF), f = 1MHz, VDD = 3.0V, VBUS = float, CTRL = 3.0V,
CD-(OFF)
VD- or VD+ = VCOMx = 0V, (See Figure 5)
+25
-
6
-
pF
L/R OFF Capacitance, CLOFF,
CROFF
f = 1MHz, VDD = 3.0V, VBUS = 5.0V, CTRL = 0V or 3V,
VL or VR = VCOMx = 0V, (See Figure 5)
+25
-
9
-
pF
COM ON Capacitance, CCOM-(ON), f = 1MHz, VDD = 3.0V, VBUS = 5.0V, CTRL = 0V or 3V,
CCOM+(ON)
VD- or VD+ = VCOMx = 0V, (See Figure 5)
+25
-
10
-
pF
Full
2.7
3.6
V
+25
-
6
8
μA
Full
-
-
10
μA
+25
-
1
7
nA
Full
-
-
140
nA
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
rON Flatness, RFLAT(ON)
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
POWER SUPPLY CHARACTERISTICS
Power Supply Range, VDD
Positive Supply Current, IDD
VDD = 3.6V, VBUS = float or 5.25V, CTRL = 1.4V
Positive Supply Current, IDD
(Low Power State)
VDD = 3.6V, VBUS = 0V or float, CTRL = 0V or float
DIGITAL INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
VBUS Voltage Low, VBUSL
VDD = 2.7V to 3.6V
Full
-
-
VDD + 0.2
V
VBUS Voltage High, VBUSH
VDD = 2.7V to 3.6V
Full
VDD + 0.8
-
-
V
CTRL Voltage Low, VCTRLL
VDD = 2.7V to 3.6V
Full
-
-
0.5
V
CTRL Voltage High, VCTRLH
VDD = 2.7V to 3.6V
Full
1.4
-
-
V
Input Current, IBUSL, ICTRLL
VDD = 3.6V, VBUS = 0V or float, CTRL = 0V or float
Full
-50
20
50
nA
4
FN6342.1
December 7, 2006
ISL54205A
Electrical Specifications - 2.7V to 3.6V Supply Test Conditions: VDD = +3.0V, GND = 0V, VBUSH = 3.8V, VBUSL = 3.2V,
VCTRLH = 1.4V, VCTRLL = 0.5V, (Notes 4, 6), unless otherwise specified.
(Continued)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
TEMP
(°C)
MIN
(Note 5)
TYP
MAX
(Note 5)
UNITS
Input Current, IBUSH
VDD = 3.6V, VBUS = 5.25V, CTRL = 0V or float
Full
-2
1.1
2
μA
Input Current, ICTRLH
VDD = 3.6V, VBUS = 0V or float, CTRL = 3.6V
Full
-2
1.1
-2
μA
VBUS Pull-Down Resistor, RVBUS
VDD = 3.6V, VBUS = 5.25V, CTRL = 0V or float
Full
-
4
-
MΩ
CTRL Pull-Down Resistor, RCTRL
VDD = 3.6V, VBUS = 0V or float, CTRL = 3.6V
Full
-
4
-
MΩ
NOTES:
4. VLOGIC = Input voltage to perform proper function.
5. The algebraic convention, whereby the most negative value is a minimum and the most positive a maximum, is used in this data sheet.
6. Parts are 100% tested at +25°C. Limits across the full temperature range are guaranteed by design and correlation.
7. Flatness is defined as the difference between maximum and minimum value of on-resistance over the specified analog signal range.
8. Guaranteed by design.
9. rON matching between channels is calculated by subtracting the channel with the highest max rON value from the channel with lowest max rON
value, between L and R or between D+ and D-.
Test Circuits and Waveforms
VBUSH
LOGIC
INPUT
VBUSL
tr < 20ns
tf < 20ns
50%
VDD
CTRL
tOFF
SWITCH
INPUT VINPUT
VINPUT
SWITCH
INPUT
VOUT
90%
SWITCH
OUTPUT
C
VOUT
AUDIO OR USB
COMX
VBUS
90%
VBUS
RL
50Ω
GND
0V
CL
10pF
tON
Logic input waveform is inverted for switches that have the opposite
logic sense.
Repeat test for all switches. CL includes fixture and stray
RL
capacitance.
V OUT = V (INPUT) ---------------------------R +r
L
FIGURE 1A. MEASUREMENT POINTS
( ON )
FIGURE 1B. TEST CIRCUIT
FIGURE 1. SWITCHING TIMES
5
FN6342.1
December 7, 2006
ISL54205A
Test Circuits and Waveforms (Continued)
VDD
C
VBUSH
LOGIC
INPUT
CTRL
D- or D+
VBUSL
VINPUT
VOUT
COMx
L or R
VOUT
SWITCH
OUTPUT
RL
50Ω
VBUS
90%
GND
VBUS
0V
tD
CL
10pF
Repeat test for all switches. CL includes fixture and stray capacitance.
FIGURE 2A. MEASUREMENT POINTS
FIGURE 2B. TEST CIRCUIT
FIGURE 2. BREAK-BEFORE-MAKE TIME
VDD
VDD
C
C
rON = V1/40mA
rON = V1/100mA
CTRL
CTRL
D- or D+
L OR R
VD- or D+
VL OR R
VBUS
V1
OV OR FLOAT
VBUS 4.4V to 5.25V
V1
40mA
100mA
COMx
COMX
GND
GND
Repeat test for all switches.
Repeat test for all switches.
FIGURE 3. AUDIO rON TEST CIRCUIT
6
FIGURE 4. USB rON TEST CIRCUIT
FN6342.1
December 7, 2006
ISL54205A
Test Circuits and Waveforms (Continued)
VDD
VDD
C
C
CTRL
CTRL
SIGNAL
GENERATOR
AUDIO OR USB
L or R
VBUS
IMPEDANCE
ANALYZER
VBUS
0V or Float
VBUSL or
VBUSH
COMx
GND
32Ω
COMx
R or L
COMx
ANALYZER
N.C.
GND
RL
Repeat test for all switches.
Signal direction through switch is reversed, worst case values
are recorded. Repeat test for all switches.
FIGURE 5. CAPACITANCE TEST CIRCUIT
FIGURE 6. AUDIO CROSSTALK TEST CIRCUIT
VDD
C
tri
CTRL
90%
DIN+
10%
VBUSH
50%
15.8Ω
tskew_i
DIN-
VBUS
DIN+
90%
50%
COM+
143Ω
10%
15.8Ω
DIN-
tfi
tro
OUT+
D+
CL
COM-
OUT-
DCL
143Ω
45Ω
45Ω
90%
10%
OUT-
GND
50%
OUT+
tskew_o
50%
90%
10%
tf0
|tro - tri| Delay Due to Switch for Rising Input and Rising Output Signals.
|tfo - tfi| Delay Due to Switch for Falling Input and Falling Output Signals.
|tskew_0| Change in Skew through the Switch for Output Signals.
|tskew_i| Change in Skew through the Switch for Input Signals.
FIGURE 7B. TEST CIRCUIT
FIGURE 7A. MEASUREMENT POINTS
FIGURE 7. SKEW TEST
7
FN6342.1
December 7, 2006
ISL54205A
Application Block Diagram
VDD
USB/HEADPHONE JACK
VBUS
μCONTROLLER
ISL54205A
CTRL
LOGIC CIRCUITRY
22kΩ
4MΩ
4MΩ
DCOM D+
50kΩ
COM +
USB
HIGH-SPEED
TRANSCEIVER
L
R
CODEC
50kΩ
GND
Detailed Description
Audio Switches
The ISL54205A device is a dual single pole/double throw
(SPDT) analog switch device that operates from a single DC
power supply in the range of 2.7V to 3.6V. It was designed to
function as a dual 2 to 1 multiplexer to select between USB
differential data signals and audio L and R stereo signals. It
comes in tiny μTQFN and TDFN packages for use in MP3
players, PDAs, cell phones, and other personal media
players.
The two audio switches (L, R) are 3Ω switches that can pass
signals that swing below ground. Crosstalk between the
audio switches over the audio band is < -110dB.
The part consists of two 3Ω audio switches and two 5Ω USB
switches. The audio switches can accept signals that swing
below ground. They were designed to pass audio left and
right stereo signals, that are ground referenced, with minimal
distortion. The USB switches were designed to pass highspeed USB differential data signals with minimal edge and
phase distortion.
The ISL54205A was specifically designed for MP3 players,
cell phones and other personal media player applications
that need to combine the audio headphone jack and the
USB data connector into a single shared connector, thereby
saving space and component cost. A typical application
block diagram of this functionality is shown above.
The ISL54205A incorporates circuitry for the detection of the
USB VBUS voltage, which is used to switch between the
audio CODEC drivers and USB transceiver of the MP3
player or cell phone. The ISL54205A contains a logic control
pin (CTRL) that when driven Low while VBUS is Low, opens
all switches and puts the part into a low power state, drawing
typically 1nA of IDD current.
A detailed description of the two types of switches is
provided in the sections below. The USB transmission and
audio playback are intended to be mutually exclusive
operations.
8
Over a signal range of ±1V (0.707Vrms) with VDD >2.7V,
these switches have an extremely low rON resistance
variation. They can pass ground referenced audio signals
with very low distortion (<0.06% THD+N) when delivering
15.6mW into a 32Ω headphone speaker load. See Figures 8,
9, 10, and 11 THD+N performance curves.
These switches are uni-directional switches. The audio
drivers should be connected at the L and R side of the switch
(pins 7 and 8) and the speaker loads should be connected at
the COM side of the switch (pins 3 and 4).
The audio switches are active (turned ON) whenever the
VBUS voltage is ≤ to VDD + 0.2V or floating and the CTRL
voltage ≥ to 1.4V.
Note: Whenever the audio switches are ON the USB
transceivers need to be in the high impedance state or static
high or low state.
USB Switches
The two USB switches (D+, D-) are 5Ω bidirectional switches
that are designed to pass high-speed USB differential
signals in the range of 0V to 400mV. The switches have low
capacitance and high bandwidth to pass USB high-speed
signals (480Mbps) with minimum edge and phase distortion
to meet USB 2.0 signal quality specifications. See Figure 12
for High-speed Eye Pattern taken with switch in the signal
path.
The maximum signal range for the USB switches is from
-1.5V to VDD. The signal voltage at D- and D+ should not be
allowed to exceed the VDD voltage rail or go below ground
by more than -1.5V.
FN6342.1
December 7, 2006
ISL54205A
The USB switches are active (turned ON) whenever the
VBUS voltage is ≥ to VDD + 0.8V. VBUS is internally pulled
low, so when VBUS is floating, the USB switches are OFF.
Low Power Mode
Note: Whenever the USB switches are ON the audio drivers
of the CODEC need to be at AC or DC ground or floating to
keep from interfering with the data transmission.
If the VBUS pin = Logic “0” and CTRL pin = Logic “0,” the
part will be in the Low Power mode. In the Low Power mode,
the audio switches and the USB switches are OFF (high
impedance). In this state, the device draws typically 1nA of
current.
ISL54205A Operation
EXTERNAL VBUS SERIES RESISTOR
The discussion that follows will discuss using the ISL54205A
in the typical application shown in the block diagram on
page 8.
The ISL54205A contains a clamp circuit between VBUS and
VDD. Whenever the VBUS voltage is greater than the VDD
voltage by more than 2.55V, current will flow through this
clamp circuitry into the VDD power supply bus.
LOGIC CONTROL
The state of the ISL54205A device is determined by the
voltage at the VBUS pin (pin 2) and the CTRL pin (pin 10).
Refer to truth-table on page 2 of data sheet.
The VBUS pin and CTRL pin are internally pulled low
through 4MΩ resistors to ground and can be left floating. The
CTRL control pin is only active when VBUS is logic “0”.
Logic control voltage levels:
VBUS = Logic “0” (Low) when VBUS ≤ VDD + 0.2V or
Floating.
VBUS = Logic “1” (High) when VBUS ≥ VDD + 0.8V
CTRL = Logic “0” (Low) when ≤ 0.5V or floating.
CTRL = Logic “1” (High) when ≥ 1.4V
Audio Mode
If the VBUS pin = Logic “0” and CTRL pin = Logic “1,” the
part will be in the Audio mode. In Audio mode the L (left) and
R (right) 3Ω audio switches are ON and the D- and D+ 5Ω
switches are OFF (high impedance). In a typical application,
VDD will be in the range of 2.7V to 3.6V and will be
connected to the battery or LDO of the MP3 player or cell
phone. When a headphone is plugged into the common
connector, nothing gets connected at the VBUS pin (it is
floating) and as long as the CTRL = Logic “1,” the
ISL54205A part remains in the audio mode and the audio
drivers of the player can drive the headphones and play
music.
USB Mode
During normal USB operation, VDD is in the range of 2.7V to
3.6V and VBUS is in the range of 4.4V to 5.25V. The clamp
circuit is not active and no current will flow through the clamp
into the VDD supply.
In a USB application, the situation can exist where the VBUS
voltage from the computer could be applied at the VBUS pin
before the VDD voltage is up to its normal operating voltage
range and current will flow through the clamp into the VDD
power supply bus. This current could be quite high when
VDD is OFF or at 0V and could potentially damage other
components connected in the circuit. In the application
circuit, a 22kΩ resistor has been put in series with the VBUS
pin to limit the current to a safe level during this situation.
It is recommended that a current limiting resistor in the range
of 10kΩ to 50kΩ be connected in series with the VBUS pin. It
will have minimal impact on the logic level at the VBUS pin
during normal USB operation and protect the circuit during
the time VBUS is present before VDD is up to its normal
operating voltage.
Note: No external resistor is required in applications where
VBUS will not exceed VDD by more than 2.55V.
POWER
The power supply connected at VDD (pin 1) provides power
to the ISL54205A part. Its voltage should be kept in the
range of 2.7V to 3.6V when used in a USB/Audio application
to ensure you get proper switching when the VBUS voltage is
at its lower limit of 4.4V.
If the VBUS pin = Logic “1” and CTRL pin = Logic “0” or
Logic “1,” the part will go into USB mode. In USB mode, the
D- and D+ 5Ω switches are ON and the L and R 3Ω audio
switches are OFF (high impedance). When a USB cable
from a computer or USB hub is connected at the common
connector, the voltage at the VBUS pin will be driven to be in
the range of 4.4V to 5.25V. The ISL54205A part will go into
the USB mode. In USB mode, the computer or USB hub
transceiver and the MP3 player or cell phone USB
transceiver are connected and digital data will be able to be
transmitted back and forth.
When the USB cable is disconnected, the ISL54205A
automatically turns the D+ and D- switches OFF.
9
FN6342.1
December 7, 2006
ISL54205A
Typical Performance Curves TA = +25°C, Unless Otherwise Specified
0.11
0.4
RLOAD = 32Ω
VDD = 3V
RLOAD = 32Ω
VLOAD = 0.707VRMS
0.10
3VP-P
0.3
0.09
THD+N (%)
THD+N (%)
VDD = 2.6V
0.08
0.07
VDD = 2.7V
0.06
0.05
2VP-P
1VP-P
0
0.04
20
200
2k
FREQUENCY (Hz)
20k
20
FIGURE 8. THD+N vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE vs FREQUENCY
200
2k
FREQUENCY (Hz)
20k
FIGURE 9. THD+N vs SIGNAL LEVELS vs FREQUENCY
0.5
0.5
RLOAD = 32Ω
FREQ = 1kHz
VDD = 3V
0.4
RLOAD = 32Ω
FREQ = 1kHz
VDD = 3V
0.4
0.3
THD+N (%)
THD+N (%)
2.5VP-P
0.1
VDD = 3.6V
VDD = 3V
0.2
0.2
0.1
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
0
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (VP-P)
FIGURE 10. THD+N vs OUTPUT VOLTAGE
10
3.5
0
10
20
30
40
50
OUTPUT POWER (mW)
FIGURE 11. THD+N vs OUTPUT POWER
FN6342.1
December 7, 2006
ISL54205A
VOLTAGE (835mV/DIV)
Typical Performance Curves TA = +25°C, Unless Otherwise Specified (Continued)
TIME (10ns/DIV)
FIGURE 12. EYE PATTERN: 480Mbps WITH SWITCH IN THE SIGNAL PATH
11
FN6342.1
December 7, 2006
ISL54205A
Typical Performance Curves TA = +25°C, Unless Otherwise Specified (Continued)
1
Die Characteristics
USB SWITCH
0
SUBSTRATE POTENTIAL (POWERED UP):
-1
NORMALIZED GAIN (dB)
GND
-2
TRANSISTOR COUNT:
-3
98
-4
PROCESS:
Submicron CMOS
RL = 50Ω
VIN = 0.2VP-P to 2VP-P
1M
10M
100M
FREQUENCY (Hz)
1G
FIGURE 13. FREQUENCY RESPONSE
12
FN6342.1
December 7, 2006
ISL54205A
Ultra Thin Quad Flat No-Lead Plastic Package (UTQFN)
D
6
INDEX AREA
A
L10.2.1x1.6A
B
N
10 LEAD ULTRA THIN QUAD FLAT NO-LEAD PLASTIC
PACKAGE
MILLIMETERS
E
SYMBOL
2X
MIN
NOMINAL
MAX
1
2X
2
0.10 C
TOP VIEW
C
A
0.05 C
SEATING PLANE
1
0.45
0.50
0.55
-
A1
-
-
0.05
-
0.127 REF
-
b
0.15
0.20
0.25
5
D
2.05
2.10
2.15
-
E
1.55
1.60
1.65
-
A1
e
SIDE VIEW
k
0.20
-
-
L
0.35
0.40
0.45
(DATUM A)
PIN #1 ID
A
A3
0.10 C
4xk
2
NX L
0.50 BSC
-
NX b
e
2
Nd
4
3
Ne
1
3
0
12
-
NOTES:
5
BOTTOM VIEW
CL
(A1)
L
5
e
SECTION "C-C"
TERMINAL TIP
C C
4
Rev. 3 6/06
0.10 M C A B
0.05 M C
3
(ND-1) X e
-
10
(DATUM B)
N-1
-
N
θ
N
NX (b)
NOTES
0.10 C
FOR ODD TERMINAL/SIDE
b
1. Dimensioning and tolerancing conform to ASME Y14.5-1994.
2. N is the number of terminals.
3. Nd and Ne refer to the number of terminals on D and E side,
respectively.
4. All dimensions are in millimeters. Angles are in degrees.
5. Dimension b applies to the metallized terminal and is measured
between 0.15mm and 0.30mm from the terminal tip.
6. The configuration of the pin #1 identifier is optional, but must be
located within the zone indicated. The pin #1 identifier may be
either a mold or mark feature.
7. Maximum package warpage is 0.05mm.
8. Maximum allowable burrs is 0.076mm in all directions.
9. Same as JEDEC MO-255UABD except:
No lead-pull-back, "A" MIN dimension = 0.45 not 0.50mm
"L" MAX dimension = 0.45 not 0.42mm.
10. For additional information, to assist with the PCB Land Pattern
Design effort, see Intersil Technical Brief TB389.
2.50
1.75
0.05 MIN
L
2.00
0.80
0.275
0.10 MIN
DETAIL “A” PIN 1 ID
0.50
0.25
LAND PATTERN 10
13
FN6342.1
December 7, 2006
ISL54205A
Thin Dual Flat No-Lead Plastic Package (TDFN)
L10.3x3A
2X
0.10 C A
A
10 LEAD THIN DUAL FLAT NO-LEAD PLASTIC PACKAGE
D
MILLIMETERS
2X
0.10 C B
SYMBOL
MIN
NOMINAL
MAX
NOTES
A
0.70
0.75
0.80
-
A1
-
-
0.05
-
E
A3
6
INDEX
AREA
TOP VIEW
B
//
A
C
SEATING
PLANE
0.08 C
b
0.20
0.25
0.30
5, 8
D
2.95
3.0
3.05
-
D2
2.25
2.30
2.35
7, 8
E
2.95
3.0
3.05
-
E2
1.45
1.50
1.55
7, 8
e
0.50 BSC
-
k
0.25
-
-
-
L
0.25
0.30
0.35
8
A3
SIDE VIEW
D2
(DATUM B)
0.10 C
0.20 REF
7
8
N
10
2
Nd
5
3
Rev. 3 3/06
D2/2
NOTES:
6
INDEX
AREA
1
2
1. Dimensioning and tolerancing conform to ASME Y14.5-1994.
2. N is the number of terminals.
NX k
3. Nd refers to the number of terminals on D.
(DATUM A)
4. All dimensions are in millimeters. Angles are in degrees.
E2
E2/2
5. Dimension b applies to the metallized terminal and is measured
between 0.15mm and 0.30mm from the terminal tip.
6. The configuration of the pin #1 identifier is optional, but must be
located within the zone indicated. The pin #1 identifier may be
either a mold or mark feature.
NX L
N
N-1
NX b
8
e
(Nd-1)Xe
REF.
BOTTOM VIEW
5
7. Dimensions D2 and E2 are for the exposed pads which provide
improved electrical and thermal performance.
0.10 M C A B
8. Nominal dimensions are provided to assist with PCB Land
Pattern Design efforts, see Intersil Technical Brief TB389.
9. Compliant to JEDEC MO-229-WEED-3 except for D2
dimensions.
CL
NX (b)
(A1)
L1
5
9 L
e
SECTION "C-C"
C C
TERMINAL TIP
FOR ODD TERMINAL/SIDE
All Intersil U.S. products are manufactured, assembled and tested utilizing ISO9000 quality systems.
Intersil Corporation’s quality certifications can be viewed at www.intersil.com/design/quality
Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design, software and/or specifications at any time without
notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result
from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries.
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14
FN6342.1
December 7, 2006