VLMS233.., VLMR233.., VLMK233.., VLMO233.., VLMY233.. Datasheet

VLMS233.., VLMR233.., VLMK233.., VLMO233.., VLMY233..
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Vishay Semiconductors
Power Mini SMD LED
FEATURES
• Utilizing latest advanced AlInGaP technology
• Available in 8 mm tape
• Luminous intensity and color categorized per
packing unit
• Luminous intensity ratio per packing unit
IVmax./IVmin.  1.6
• ESD-withstand voltage: Up to 2 kV according
to JESD22-A114-B
• Preconditioning according to JEDEC level 2a
19226
• IR reflow soldering
DESCRIPTION
• AEC-Q101 qualified
The new MiniLED series has been designed in a small white
SMT package. The feature of the device is
the very small
package 2.3 mm x 1.3 mm x 1.4 mm. The MiniLED is an
obvious solution for small-scale, high-power products that
are expected to work reliably in an arduous environment.
This is often the case in automotive and industrial
application.
• Material categorization: For definitions of compliance
please see www.vishay.com/doc?99912
APPLICATIONS
• Traffic signals and signs
• Interior and exterior lighting
• Dashboard illumination
PRODUCT GROUP AND PACKAGE DATA
• Product group: LED
• Indicator and backlighting purposes for audio, video,
LCDs switches, symbols, illuminated advertising etc.
• Product series: power

• Package: SMD MiniLED
• Angle of half intensity: ± 60°
PARTS TABLE
PART
COLOR
LUMINOUS
INTENSITY
(mcd)
at IF
(mA)
MIN. TYP. MAX.
WAVELENGTH
(nm)
FORWARD
VOLTAGE
(V)
at IF
(mA)
MIN. TYP. MAX.
at IF
TECHNOLOGY
(mA)
MIN. TYP. MAX.
VLMS233T1V1-GS08
Super red
280
450
900
20
626
630
639
20
1.8
2.0
2.6
20
VLMR233T2V2-GS08
Red
355
650
1120
20
619
625
631
20
1.8
2.0
2.6
20
AlInGaP on Si
AlInGaP on Si
VLMK233U1AA-GS08
Amber
450
680
1400
20
611
616
622
20
1.8
2.1
2-6
20
AlInGaP on Si
VLMO233U1AA-GS08
Soft orange
450
760
1400
20
600
605
611
20
1.8
2.1
2.6
20
AlInGaP on Si
VLMO233U2V2-35-GS08 Soft orange
560
760
1120
20
602
605
609
20
1.8
2.1
2.6
20
AlInGaP on Si
VLMY233T2V2-GS08
355
650
1120
20
583
589
594
20
1.8
2.15
2.6
20
AlInGaP on Si
Yellow
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified) 
VLMS233.., VLMR233.., VLMK233.., VLMO233.., VLMY233..
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITION
SYMBOL
VALUE
Short term application only
VR
5
V
Tamb  60 °C (480 K/W)
IF
50
mA
Power dissipation
PV
130
mW
Junction temperature
Tj
125
°C
Tamb
- 40 to + 100
°C
Tstg
- 40 to + 100
°C
RthJA
480
K/W
Reverse voltage (1)
DC Forward current
Operating temperature range
Storage temperature range
Thermal resistance junction/ambient
Mounted on PC board (pad size > 16 mm2)
UNIT
Note
(1) Driving the LED in reverse direction is suitable for a short term application only
Rev. 1.2, 30-Apr-13
Document Number: 82423
1
For technical questions, contact: [email protected]
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
VLMS233.., VLMR233.., VLMK233.., VLMO233.., VLMY233..
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Vishay Semiconductors
OPTICAL AND ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified) 
VLMS233.., SUPER RED
PARAMETER
Luminous intensity
TEST CONDITION
PART
SYMBOL
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
IF = 20 mA
VLMS233T1V1
IV
280
450
900
mcd
V/IV
-
3
-
mlm/mcd
Luminous flux/luminous intensity
UNIT
Dominant wavelength
IF = 20 mA
d
626
630
639
nm
Peak wavelength
IF = 20 mA
p
-
639
-
nm
Spectral bandwidth at 50 % Irel max.
IF = 20 mA

-
18
-
nm
deg
Angle of half intensity
IF = 20 mA

-
± 60
-
Forward voltage
IF = 20 mA
VF
1.8
2
2.6
V
Reverse current
VR = 5 V
IR
-
0.01
10
μA
OPTICAL AND ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified) 
VLMR233.., RED
PARAMETER
Luminous intensity
TEST CONDITION
PART
SYMBOL
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
IF = 20 mA
VLMR233T2V2
IV
355
650
1120
mcd
V/IV
-
3
-
mlm/mcd
Luminous flux/luminous intensity
UNIT
Dominant wavelength
IF = 20 mA
d
619
625
631
nm
Peak wavelength
IF = 20 mA
p
-
632
-
nm
Spectral bandwidth at 50 % Irel max.
IF = 20 mA

-
18
-
nm
deg
Angle of half intensity
IF = 20 mA

-
± 60
-
Forward voltage
IF = 20 mA
VF
1.8
2
2.6
V
Reverse current
VR = 5 V
IR
-
0.01
10
μA
OPTICAL AND ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified) 
VLMK233.., AMBER
PARAMETER
Luminous intensity
TEST CONDITION
PART
SYMBOL
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
IF = 20 mA
VLMK233U1AA
IV
450
680
1400
mcd
V/IV
-
3
-
mlm/mcd
Luminous flux/luminous intensity
UNIT
Dominant wavelength
IF = 20 mA
d
611
616
622
nm
Peak wavelength
IF = 20 mA
p
-
622
-
nm
-
18
-
Spectral bandwidth at 50 % Irel max.
IF = 20 mA

Angle of half intensity
IF = 20 mA

Forward voltage
IF = 20 mA
VF
Reverse current
VR = 5 V
IR
± 60
1.8
nm
deg
2.1
2.6
V
0.01
10
μA
OPTICAL AND ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified) 
VLMO233.., SOFT ORANGE
PARAMETER
Luminous intensity
TEST CONDITION
IF = 20 mA
PART
VLMO233U1AA
VLMO233U2V2-35
SYMBOL
IV
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
450
760
1400
560
760
1120
600
605
611
nm
602
605
609
nm
V/IV
Luminous flux/luminous intensity
VLMO233U1AA
d
Dominant wavelength
IF = 20 mA
Peak wavelength
IF = 20 mA
p
VLMO233U2V2-35
3
UNIT
mcd
mlm/mcd
611
nm
Spectral bandwidth at 50 % Irel max.
IF = 20 mA

17
nm
Angle of half intensity
IF = 20 mA

± 60
deg
Forward voltage
IF = 20 mA
VF
Reverse current
VR = 5 V
IR
Rev. 1.2, 30-Apr-13
1.8
2.1
2.6
V
0.01
10
μA
Document Number: 82423
2
For technical questions, contact: [email protected]
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
VLMS233.., VLMR233.., VLMK233.., VLMO233.., VLMY233..
www.vishay.com
Vishay Semiconductors
OPTICAL AND ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified) 
VLMY233.., YELLOW
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITION
PART
SYMBOL
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
IF = 20 mA
VLMY233T2V2
IV
355
650
1120
Luminous intensity
V/IV
Luminous flux/luminous intensity
3
UNIT
mcd
mlm/mcd
Dominant wavelength
IF = 20 mA
d
Peak wavelength
IF = 20 mA
p
591
nm
Spectral bandwidth
at 50 % Irel max.
IF = 20 mA

17
nm
Angle of half intensity
IF = 20 mA

Forward voltage
IF = 20 mA
VF
Reverse current
VR = 5 V
IR
583
589
594
nm
± 60
1.8
deg
2.15
2.6
V
0.01
10
μA
COLOR CLASSIFICATION
DOMINANT WAVELENGTH (nm)
GROUP
AMBER
SOFT ORANGE
MIN.
MAX.
1
611
618
2
614
622
YELLOW
MIN.
MAX.
MIN.
MAX.
600
603
583
586
3
602
605
585
588
4
604
607
587
590
5
606
609
589
592
6
608
611
591
594
Note
• Wavelengths are tested at a current pulse duration of 25 ms.
LUMINOUS INTENSITY CLASSIFICATION
GROUP
STANDARD
LUMINOUS INTENSITY (mcd)
CROSSING TABLE
OPTIONAL
MIN.
MAX.
VISHAY
VLMS233T1V1
OSRAM
LS M67F-S2U2-1
1
280
355
VLMO233U2V2-35
LO M67F-U2AB-24
2
355
450
VLMY233T2V2
LY M67F-T2V2-36
1
450
560
2
560
710
1
710
900
2
900
1120
A
1120
1400
B
1400
1800
T
U
V
A
Note
• Luminous intensity is tested at a current pulse duration of 25 ms
and an accuracy of ± 11 %.
The above type numbers represent the order groups which
include only a few brightness groups. Only one group will be
shipped on each reel (there will be no mixing of two groups on
each reel).
In order to ensure availability, single brightness groups will not
be orderable.
In a similar manner for colors where wavelength groups are
measured and binned, single wavelength groups will be shipped
on any one reel.
In order to ensure availability, single wavelength groups will not
be orderable.
Rev. 1.2, 30-Apr-13
Document Number: 82423
3
For technical questions, contact: [email protected]
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
VLMS233.., VLMR233.., VLMK233.., VLMO233.., VLMY233..
www.vishay.com
Vishay Semiconductors
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 C, unless otherwise specified)
100
1.2
70
RthJA = 480 K/W
60
1.0
Irel - Relative Intensity
IF - Max. Permissible
Forward Current (mA)
80
50
40
30
20
amber
soft orange
yellow
90
red
super red
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
10
0
540 560 580 600 620 640 660 680
0
0
25
50
75
100
125
Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C)
22583
Fig. 4 - Relative Intensity vs. Wavelength
Fig. 1 - Maximum Permissible Forward Current vs.
Ambient Temperature
0°
10°
20°
100
0.9
50°
0.8
60°
70°
IF - Forward Current (mA)
40°
1.0
ϕ - Angular Displacement
IV rel - Relative Luminous Intensity
30°
0.7
λ - Wavelenght (nm)
22184
yellow
soft orange
amber
red
super red
10
80°
1
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
1
95 10319
Fig. 2 - Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Angular Displacement
IV rel - Relative Luminous Intensity
IF - Forward Current (A)
0.08
tp/T = 0.005
0.05
0.5
0.06
0.04
0.02
0.00
10 -5 10 -4 10 -3 10 -2 10 -1 10 0
17044
101
102
tp - Pulse Length (s)
Fig. 3 - Forward Current vs. Pulse Length
Rev. 1.2, 30-Apr-13
2
2.5
3
3.5
Fig. 5 - Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage
0.12
0.10
1.5
VF - Forward Voltage (V)
22185
10
yellow
soft orange
amber
red
super red
1
0.1
0.01
1
22186
10
100
IF - Forward Current (mA)
Fig. 6 - Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Forward Current
Document Number: 82423
4
For technical questions, contact: [email protected]
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
VLMS233.., VLMR233.., VLMK233.., VLMO233.., VLMY233..
ΔVF - Change of Forward Voltage (mV)
www.vishay.com
Vishay Semiconductors
300
yellow
soft orange
amber
red
super red
200
100
0
- 100
- 200
- 300
- 40 - 20
0
20
40
60
80
100
Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C)
22187
Fig. 7 - Change of Forward Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature
IV rel - Relative Luminous Intensity
2.5
2.0
yellow
soft orange
amber
red
1.5
1.0
super red
0.5
0
- 40 - 20
0
20
40
60
80
100
Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C)
22188
Δλd - Change Dominant Wavelength (nm)
Fig. 8 - Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Ambient Temperature
10
8
yellow
6
soft orange
4
2
0
amber
red
super red
-2
-4
-6
-8
- 40 - 20
22189
0
20
40
60
80
100
Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C)
Fig. 9 - Change of Dominant Wavelength vs. Ambient Temperature
Rev. 1.2, 30-Apr-13
Document Number: 82423
5
For technical questions, contact: [email protected]
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
VLMS233.., VLMR233.., VLMK233.., VLMO233.., VLMY233..
www.vishay.com
Vishay Semiconductors
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS in millimeters
2.2 ± 0.1
0.1 ± 0.05
1.3 ± 0.1
(1.2)
1.4 ± 0.1
0.7 ± 0.1
2.1 ± 0.1
0.9 ± 0.1
0.4 ± 0.1
Anode mark
Not indicated tolerances ± 0.2
(0.9)
Proposed pad layout
(for reference only)
0.8
(1.5)
2.8
Area not flat
1
0.8
technical drawings
according to DIN
specifications
Solder resist
Drawing refers to following types: VLM. 233.
Drawing-No.: 6.541-5090.01-4
Issue: 1; 15.07.11
Cu-area > 5 mm2
22584
Rev. 1.2, 30-Apr-13
Document Number: 82423
6
For technical questions, contact: [email protected]
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
VLMS233.., VLMR233.., VLMK233.., VLMO233.., VLMY233..
www.vishay.com
Vishay Semiconductors
TAPE DIMENSIONS in millimeters
1.58
8°
m
4
ax
.
2
1.5
ax
.
1.58
1.75
4
2.38
8
3.5
7°
m
K
A
0.254
1
technical drawings
according to DIN
specifications
Drawing refers to following types: Mini SMD LED VLM. 233.
Drawing-No.: 9.700-5381.01-4
Issue: 1; 15.07.11
22585
LEADER AND TRAILER DIMENSIONS in millimeters
Trailer
no devices
Leader
devices
no devices
End
Start
min. 200
min. 400
96 11818
GS08 = 3000 pcs
COVER TAPE PEEL STRENGTH
LABEL
According to DIN EN 60286-3
Standard bar code labels for finished goods
0.1 N to 1.3 N
The standard bar code labels are product labels and used
for identification of goods. The finished goods are packed in
final packing area. The standard packing units are labeled
with standard bar code labels before transported as finished
goods to warehouses. The labels are on each packing unit
and contain Vishay Semiconductor GmbH specific data.
300 ± 10 mm/min
165° to 180° peel angle
Rev. 1.2, 30-Apr-13
Document Number: 82423
7
For technical questions, contact: [email protected]
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
VLMS233.., VLMR233.., VLMK233.., VLMO233.., VLMY233..
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Vishay Semiconductors
SOLDERING PROFILE
FINAL PACKING
The sealed reel is packed into a cardboard box. A secondary
cardboard box is used for shipping purposes.
IR Reflow Soldering Profile for Lead (Pb)-free Soldering
Preconditioning acc. to JEDEC level 2a
300
Temperature (°C)
RECOMMENDED METHOD OF STORAGE
max. 260 °C
245 °C
255 °C
240 °C
217 °C
250
Dry box storage is recommended as soon as the aluminum
bag has been opened to prevent moisture absorption. The
following conditions should be observed, if dry boxes are
not available:
200
max. 30 s
150
max. 100 s
max. 120 s
• Storage temperature 10 °C to 30 °C
100
• Storage humidity  60 % RH max.
max. ramp down 6 °C/s
max. ramp up 3 °C/s
50
0
0
50
100
150
Time (s)
19885
200
250
300
After more than 672 h under these conditions moisture
content will be too high for reflow soldering.
In case of moisture absorption, the devices will recover to
the former condition by drying under the following condition:
max. 2 cycles allowed
Fig. 10 - Vishay Lead (Pb)-free Reflow Soldering Profile
(acc. to J-STD-020)
192 h at 40 °C + 5 °C/- 0 °C and < 5 % RH (dry air/nitrogen)
or
96 h at 60 °C + 5 °C and < 5 % RH for all device containers
or
24 h at 100 °C + 5 °C not suitable for reel or tubes.
BAR CODE PRODUCT LABEL (example)
A
An EIA JEDEC standard JESD22-A112 level 2a label is
included on all dry bags.
B
C
D
L
L E V E L
CAUTION
I
E
G
F
H
M
K
A. 2D barcode
B. PartNo = Vishay part number
C. QTY = Quantity
D. SelCode = selection code (binning)
E. PTC = Code of manufacturing plant
F. Batch = date code: year/week/plant code
G. Region code
H. SL = sales location
I. Terminations finishing
J. Lead (Pb)-free symbol
K. Halogen-free symbol
L. RoHS symbol
This bag contains
MOISTURE –SENSITIVE DEVICES
2a
1. Shelf life in sealed bag 12 months at <40°C and < 90% relative humidity (RH)
2. After this bag is opened devices that will be subjected to infrared reflow,
vapor-phase reflow, or equivalent processing (peak package body temp.
260°C) must be:
a) Mounted within 672 hours at factory condition of < 30°C/60%RH or
b) Stored at <10% RH.
3. Devices require baking before mounting if:
a)
Humidity Indicator Card is >10% when read at 23°C + 5°C or
b)
2a or 2b is not met.
4. If baking is required, devices may be baked for:
192 hours at 40°C + 5°C/-0°C and <5%RH (dry air/nitrogen)
or
o
or
96 hours at 60±5 Cand <5%RH
For all device containers
24 hours at 100±5°C
Not suitable for reels or tubes
Bag Seal Date: ______________________________
(If blank, see bar code label)
Note: LEVEL defined by EIA JEDEC Standard JESD22-A113
19786
Example of JESD22-A112 level 2a label
DRY PACKING
The reel is packed in an anti-humidity bag to protect the
devices from absorbing moisture during transportation and
storage.
Aluminum bag
Label
Reel
ESD PRECAUTION
Proper storage and handling procedures should be followed
to prevent ESD damage to the devices especially when they
are removed from the antistatic shielding bag. Electro-static
sensitive devices warning labels are on the packaging.
VISHAY SEMICONDUCTORS STANDARD
BAR CODE LABEL
The Vishay Semiconductors standard bar code labels are
printed at final packing areas. The labels are on each
packing unit and contain Vishay Semiconductors specific
data.
15973
Rev. 1.2, 30-Apr-13
Document Number: 82423
8
For technical questions, contact: [email protected]
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
Legal Disclaimer Notice
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Disclaimer
ALL PRODUCT, PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS AND DATA ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE TO IMPROVE
RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN OR OTHERWISE.
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., its affiliates, agents, and employees, and all persons acting on its or their behalf (collectively,
“Vishay”), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained in any datasheet or in any other
disclosure relating to any product.
Vishay makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of the products for any particular purpose or
the continuing production of any product. To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, Vishay disclaims (i) any and all
liability arising out of the application or use of any product, (ii) any and all liability, including without limitation special,
consequential or incidental damages, and (iii) any and all implied warranties, including warranties of fitness for particular
purpose, non-infringement and merchantability.
Statements regarding the suitability of products for certain types of applications are based on Vishay’s knowledge of typical
requirements that are often placed on Vishay products in generic applications. Such statements are not binding statements
about the suitability of products for a particular application. It is the customer’s responsibility to validate that a particular
product with the properties described in the product specification is suitable for use in a particular application. Parameters
provided in datasheets and/or specifications may vary in different applications and performance may vary over time. All
operating parameters, including typical parameters, must be validated for each customer application by the customer’s
technical experts. Product specifications do not expand or otherwise modify Vishay’s terms and conditions of purchase,
including but not limited to the warranty expressed therein.
Except as expressly indicated in writing, Vishay products are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining
applications or for any other application in which the failure of the Vishay product could result in personal injury or death.
Customers using or selling Vishay products not expressly indicated for use in such applications do so at their own risk. Please
contact authorized Vishay personnel to obtain written terms and conditions regarding products designed for such applications.
No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document or by
any conduct of Vishay. Product names and markings noted herein may be trademarks of their respective owners.
Material Category Policy
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. hereby certifies that all its products that are identified as RoHS-Compliant fulfill the
definitions and restrictions defined under Directive 2011/65/EU of The European Parliament and of the Council
of June 8, 2011 on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment
(EEE) - recast, unless otherwise specified as non-compliant.
Please note that some Vishay documentation may still make reference to RoHS Directive 2002/95/EC. We confirm that
all the products identified as being compliant to Directive 2002/95/EC conform to Directive 2011/65/EU.
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. hereby certifies that all its products that are identified as Halogen-Free follow Halogen-Free
requirements as per JEDEC JS709A standards. Please note that some Vishay documentation may still make reference
to the IEC 61249-2-21 definition. We confirm that all the products identified as being compliant to IEC 61249-2-21
conform to JEDEC JS709A standards.
Revision: 02-Oct-12
1
Document Number: 91000