DATASHEET Dual, High Speed MOSFET Driver ISL55110, ISL55111 Features The ISL55110 and ISL55111 are dual high speed MOSFET drivers intended for applications requiring accurate pulse generation and buffering. Target applications include ultrasound, CCD imaging, piezoelectric distance sensing and clock generation circuits. • 5V to 12V pulse amplitude With a wide output voltage range and low ON-resistance, these devices can drive a variety of resistive and capacitive loads with fast rise and fall times, allowing high-speed operation with low skew, as required in large CCD array imaging applications. • Low skew The ISL55110, ISL55111 are compatible with 3.3V and 5V logic families and incorporate tightly controlled input thresholds to minimize the effect of input rise time on output pulse width. The ISL55110 has a pair of in-phase drivers while the ISL55111 has two drivers operating in anti-phase. • Low quiescent current ISL55110 and ISL55111 have a power-down mode for low power consumption during equipment standby times, making it ideal for portable products. • CCD array horizontal driver The ISL55110 and ISL55111 are available in 16 Ld Exposed pad QFN packaging and 8 Ld TSSOP. Both devices are specified for operation over the full -40°C to +85°C temperature range. • High current drive 3.5A • 6ns minimum pulse width • 1.5ns rise and fall times, 100pF load • 3.3V and 5V logic compatible • In-phase (ISL55110) and anti-phase outputs (ISL55111) • Small QFN and TSSOP packaging • Pb-free (RoHS compliant) Applications • Ultrasound MOSFET driver • Clock driver circuits Related Literature • AN1283, “ISL55110_11EVAL1Z, ISL55110_11EVAL2Z Evaluation Board User's Manual” ISL55110 AND ISL55111 DUAL DRIVER o o VDD IN-A VH OA o o o ENABLE-QFN* o IN-B OB ** GND o o o PD *ENABLE AVAILABLE IN QFN PACKAGE ONLY **ISL55111 IN-B IS INVERTING FIGURE 1. FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM January 29, 2015 FN6228.8 1 CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures. 1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-468-3774 | Copyright Intersil Americas LLC 2006-2008, 2011-2015. All Rights Reserved Intersil (and design) is a trademark owned by Intersil Corporation or one of its subsidiaries. All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners. ISL55110, ISL55111 Pin Configurations ISL55111 (16 LD QFN) TOP VIEW NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC ISL55110 (16 LD QFN) TOP VIEW 16 15 14 13 16 15 14 13 VDD 1 12 OB ENABLE 2 11 GND EP VDD 1 ENABLE 2 12 OB 11 EP GND 4 9 OA IN-B 4 9 IN-A 5 6 7 8 5 6 7 8 NC IN-B NC 10 VH NC 3 IN-A PD NC 10 VH NC 3 NC PD OA ISL55111 (8 LD TSSOP) TOP VIEW ISL55110 (8 LD TSSOP) TOP VIEW VDD 1 8 OB VDD 1 8 OB PD 2 7 GND PD 2 7 GND IN-B 3 6 VH IN-B 3 6 VH IN-A 4 5 IN-A 4 5 OA OA Pin Descriptions 16 LD QFN 8 LD TSSOP PIN 1 1 VDD 10 6 VH 11 7 GND 3 2 PD 2 - ENABLE 5 4 IN-A 4 3 IN-B, IN-B 9 5 OA Driver output related to IN-A. 12 8 OB Driver output related to IN-B. 6, 7, 8, 13, 14, 15, 16 - NC No internal connection. EP - EP Exposed thermal pad. Connect to GND and follow good thermal pad layout guidelines. Submit Document Feedback 2 FUNCTION Logic power. Driver high rail supply. Ground, return for both VH rail and VDD logic supply. This is also the potential of the QFN’s exposed pad (EP). Power-down. Active logic high places part in power-down mode. QFN packages only. When the ENABLE pin is low, the device will operate normally (outputs controlled by the inputs). When the ENABLE pin is tied high, the output will be tri-stated. In other words, it will act as if it is open or floating regardless of what is on the IN-x pins. This provides high-speed enable control over the driver outputs. Logic level input that drives OA to VH rail or ground. Not inverted. Logic level input that drives OB to VH rail or ground. Not inverted on ISL55110, inverted on ISL55111. FN6228.8 January 29, 2015 ISL55110, ISL55111 Ordering Information PART NUMBER (Notes 1, 2, 3) PART MARKING TEMP. RANGE (°C) PACKAGE (RoHS Compliant) PKG. DWG. # ISL55110IRZ 55110IRZ -40 to +85 16 Ld QFN L16.4x4A ISL55110IVZ 55110 IVZ -40 to +85 8 Ld TSSOP M8.173 ISL55111IRZ 55111IRZ -40 to +85 16 Ld QFN L16.4x4A ISL55111IVZ 55111 IVZ -40 to +85 8 Ld TSSOP M8.173 ISL55110EVAL1Z TSSOP Evaluation Board ISL55110EVAL2Z QFN Evaluation Board ISL55111EVAL1Z TSSOP Evaluation Board ISL55111EVAL2Z QFN Evaluation Board NOTES: 1. Add “-T*” suffix for tape and reel. Please refer to TB347 for details on reel specifications. 2. These Intersil Pb-free plastic packaged products employ special Pb-free material sets, molding compounds/die attach materials and 100% matte tin plate plus anneal (e3 termination finish, which is RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations). Intersil Pb-free products are MSL classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020. 3. For Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL), please see device information page for ISL55110, ISL55111. For more information on MSL please see techbrief TB363. Submit Document Feedback 3 FN6228.8 January 29, 2015 ISL55110, ISL55111 Absolute Maximum Ratings (TA = +25°C) Thermal Information VH to GND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14.0V VDD to GND . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.5V VIN-A, VIN-B, PD, ENABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (GND - 0.5V) to (VDD + 0.5V) OA, OB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (GND - 0.5) to (VH + 0.5V) Maximum Peak Output Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300mA ESD Rating Human Body Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3kV Thermal Resistance JA (°C/W) JC (°C/W) 16 Ld (4x4) QFN Package (Notes 5, 6) . . . 45 3.0 8 Ld TSSOP Package (Notes 4, 7) . . . . . . . 140 46 Maximum Junction Temperature (Plastic Package) . . . . . . . . . . . +150°C Maximum Storage Temperature Range. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -65°C to +150°C Pb-free reflow profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . see TB493 Recommended Operating Conditions Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -40°C to +85°C Drive Supply Voltage (VH) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5V to 13.2V Logic Supply Voltage (VDD) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.7V to 5.5V Ambient Temperature (TA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -40°C to +85°C Junction Temperature (TJ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +150°C CAUTION: Do not operate at or near the maximum ratings listed for extended periods of time. Exposure to such conditions may adversely impact product reliability and result in failures not covered by warranty. NOTES: 4. JA is measured with the component mounted on a high effective thermal conductivity test board in free air. See Tech Brief TB379 for details. 5. JA is measured in free air with the component mounted on a high effective thermal conductivity test board with “direct attach” features. See Tech Brief TB379. 6. For JC, the “case temp” location is the center of the exposed metal pad on the package underside. 7. For JC, the “case temp” location is taken at the package top center. IMPORTANT NOTE: All parameters having Min/Max specifications are guaranteed. Typical values are for information purposes only. Unless otherwise noted, all tests are at the specified temperature and are pulsed tests, therefore: TJ = TC = TA DC Electrical Specifications PARAMETER VH = +12V, VDD = 2.7V to 5.5V, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise specified. DESCRIPTION TEST CONDITIONS MIN (Note 8) TYP MAX (Note 8) UNITS LOGIC CHARACTERISTICS VIX_LH Logic Input Threshold - Low-to-High lIH = 1µA: VIN-A, VIN-B 1.32 1.42 1.52 V VIX_HL Logic Input Threshold - High-to-Low lIL = 1µA: VIN-A, VIN-B 1.12 1.22 1.32 V VDD V VHYS Logic Input Hysteresis VIN-A, VIN-B VIH Logic Input High Threshold PD 0.2 VIL Logic Input Low Threshold PD 0 0.8 V VIH Logic Input High Threshold ENABLE - QFN only 2.0 VDD V 0 2.0 V Logic Input Low Threshold ENABLE - QFN only 0.8 V IIX_H Input Current Logic High VIN-A, VIN-B = VDD 10 20 nA IIX_L Input Current Logic Low VIN-A, VIN-B = 0V 10 20 nA II_H Input Current Logic High PD = VDD 10 20 nA 10 VIL II_L Input Current Logic Low PD = 0V II_H Input Current Logic High ENABLE = VDD (QFN only) II_L Input Current Logic Low ENABLE = 0V (QFN only) 15 nA 12 µA -25 nA DRIVER CHARACTERISTICS rDS Driver Output Resistance IDC Driver Output DC Current (>2s) IAC Peak Output Current Design Intent; verified via simulation. Driver Output Swing Range OA or OB = “1”, voltage referenced to GND VOH to VOL Submit Document Feedback 4 OA, OB 3 3 6 Ω 100 mA 3.5 A 13.2 V FN6228.8 January 29, 2015 ISL55110, ISL55111 DC Electrical Specifications PARAMETER VH = +12V, VDD = 2.7V to 5.5V, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise specified. (Continued) DESCRIPTION TEST CONDITIONS MIN (Note 8) TYP MAX (Note 8) UNITS 4.0 6.0 mA SUPPLY CURRENTS IDD IDD-PDN IH IH_PDN Logic Supply Quiescent Current PD = Low Logic Supply Power-down Current PD = High 12 µA Driver Supply Quiescent Current PD = Low, outputs unloaded 15 µA Driver Supply Power-down Current PD = High 2.5 µA MAX (Note 8) UNITS AC Electrical Specifications PARAMETER VH = +12V, VDD = +3.6V, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise specified. DESCRIPTION TEST CONDITIONS MIN (Note 8) TYP SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS tR Driver Rise Time Figure 2, OA, OB: CL = 100pF/1k 10% to 90%, VOH - VOL = 12V 1.2 ns tF Driver Fall Time Figure 2, OA, OB: CL = 100pF/1k 10% to 90%, VOH - VOL = 12V 1.4 ns tR Driver Rise Time Figure 2, OA, OB: CL = 1nF 10% to 90%, VOH - VOL = 12V 6.2 ns tF Driver Fall Time Figure 2, OA, OB: CL = 1nF 10% to 90%, VOH - VOL = 12V 6.9 ns tpdR Input to Output Propagation Delay Figure 3, load 100pF/1k 10.9 ns tpdF Input to Output Propagation Delay 10.7 ns tpdR Input to Output Propagation Delay 12.8 ns tpdF Input to Output Propagation Delay 12.5 ns tpdR Input to Output Propagation Delay 14.5 ns tpdF Input to Output Propagation Delay 14.1 ns Figure 3, load 330pF Figure 3, load 680pF tSkewR Channel-to-Channel tpdR Spread with Same Loads Both Channels Figure 3, All loads <0.5 ns tSkewF Channel-to-Channel tpdF Spread with Same Loads Both Channels Figure 3, All loads <0.5 ns FMAX Maximum Operating Frequency 70 MHz TMIN Minimum Pulse Width 6 ns PDEN Power-down to Power-on Time 650 ns PDDIS Power-on to Power-down Time 40 ns tEN Enable time; ENABLE switched high to low. 40 ns tDIS Disable time; ENABLE switched low to high. 40 ns NOTE: 8. Compliance to datasheet limits is assured by one or more methods: production test, characterization and/or design. Submit Document Feedback 5 FN6228.8 January 29, 2015 ISL55110, ISL55111 VH = 12V +3V INPUT 4.7µF 0.1µF 0.4V IN-X INPUT OUTPUT INPUT RISE AND FALL TIMES ≤2ns CL ISL55110 tf tr 12V IN 90% 90% OUTPUT 10% 10% 0V FIGURE 2. TEST CIRCUIT; OUTPUT RISE (tR)/FALL (tF) TIMES VH = 12V +3V INPUT 4.7µF 50% 0.1µF 0.4V IN-X INPUT CL ISL55110 tpdF tpdR OUTPUT INPUT RISE AND FALL TIMES ≤2ns 50% 12V IN 50% OUTPUT OA AND OB ISL55110 OUTPUT OA ISL55111 50% 0V 12V OUTPUT OB ISL55111 50% 50% 0V tSKEWR = |tpdR CHN A - tpdR CHN B| FIGURE 3. TEST CIRCUIT; PROPAGATION (tPD) DELAY Typical Performance Curves (See “Typical Performance Curves Discussion” on page 11) 7.0 7.0 VDD = 3.6V IOUT = -50mA 6.3 5.6 +85°C 3.5 4.2 2.8 2.1 2.1 1.4 1.4 0.7 0.7 -40°C 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 VH, DRIVE RAIL (V) FIGURE 4. DRIVER rON vs VH VOLTAGE (SOURCING CURRENT) Submit Document Feedback 6 +25°C 3.5 2.8 0.0 +85°C 4.9 +25°C 4.2 5.6 rON (Ω) rON (Ω) 4.9 VDD = 3.6V IOUT = +50mA 6.3 13 0.0 3 -40°C 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 VH, DRIVE RAIL (V) 11 12 13 FIGURE 5. DRIVER rON vs VH VOLTAGE (SINKING CURRENT) FN6228.8 January 29, 2015 ISL55110, ISL55111 Typical Performance Curves (See “Typical Performance Curves Discussion” on page 11) (Continued) 4.00 4.00 IOUT = +50mA IOUT = -50mA 3.66 3.33 rON () rON () 3.66 VH = 5V 2.66 VH = 12V 2.33 3.33 2.66 VH = 5V VH = 12V 2.33 2.00 2.5 3.5 4.5 2.00 2.5 5.5 3.5 VDD (V) 4.5 FIGURE 6. rON vs VDD VOLTAGE (SOURCING CURRENT) FIGURE 7. rON vs VDD VOLTAGE (SINKING CURRENT) 5.0 10 VDD = 3.6V 9 8 7 4.2 IDD (mA) IDD (mA) 4.6 3.8 6 5 4 3 3.4 2 3.0 2.5 1 VH = 5V TO 12V 3.5 4.5 0 5.5 4 8 VH, DRIVE RAIL (V) VDD (V) FIGURE 8. QUIESCENT IDD vs VDD 200 VDD = 3.6V 90 12 FIGURE 9. OPERATING IDD vs VH AT 50MHz (NO LOAD) 100 80 160 70 140 60 120 50 40 100 80 30 60 20 40 10 20 0 VDD = 3.6V 180 IH (mA) IH (µA) 5.5 VDD (V) 0 4 8 VH, DRIVE RAIL (V) FIGURE 10. QUIESCENT IH vs VH Submit Document Feedback 7 12 4 8 VH, DRIVE RAIL (V) 12 FIGURE 11. OPERATING IH vs VH AT 50MHz (NO LOAD) FN6228.8 January 29, 2015 ISL55110, ISL55111 Typical Performance Curves (See “Typical Performance Curves Discussion” on page 11) (Continued) 180 12.0 160 10.5 140 9.0 120 IH (mA) 200 13.5 IDD (mA) 15.0 7.5 6.0 3.0 80 40 VH = 5.0V VDD = 3.6V 1.5 20 0 66 100 124 TOGGLE FREQUENCY (MHz) 50 128 FIGURE 12. IDD vs FREQUENCY (DUAL CHANNEL, NO LOAD) 1.5 1.4 1.4 LOGIC (V) +85°C 1.3 66 100 124 TOGGLE FREQUENCY (MHz) 128 FIGURE 13. IH vs FREQUENCY (DUAL CHANNEL, NO LOAD) 1.5 -40°C LOGIC (V) 100 60 4.5 0 50 VH = 5.0V VDD = 3.6V 1.2 1.1 1.3 -40°C 1.2 1.1 +85°C 1.0 2.5 3.5 4.5 1.0 2.5 5.5 3.5 VDD (V) 10 10 9 9 FALL TIME (ns) RISE TIME (ns) 6 330pF 5 4 3 2 VH = 12.0V VDD = 3.6V 1 0 -40 -10 +20 +50 PACKAGE TEMPERATURE (°C) FIGURE 16. tR vs TEMPERATURE Submit Document Feedback 8 680pF 8 680pF 7 5.5 FIGURE 15. VIL LOGIC THRESHOLDS vs VDD FIGURE 14. VIH LOGIC THRESHOLDS vs VDD 8 4.5 VDD (V) +85 VH = 12.0V VDD = 3.6V 7 6 330pF 5 4 3 2 1 0 -40 -10 +20 +50 PACKAGE TEMPERATURE (°C) +85 FIGURE 17. tF vs TEMPERATURE FN6228.8 January 29, 2015 ISL55110, ISL55111 Typical Performance Curves (See “Typical Performance Curves Discussion” on page 11) (Continued) 20 20 680pF 18 16 14 12 10 8 330pF 6 4 VH = 12.0V VDD = 3.6V 2 0 -40 -10 +20 PACKAGE TEMP (°C) +50 PROPAGATION DELAY (ns) PROPAGATION DELAY (ns) 18 680pF 16 14 12 10 8 330pF 6 4 VH = 12.0V VDD = 3.6V 2 0 -40 +85 FIGURE 18. tpdR vs TEMPERATURE 10 680pF 7 100pF/1k 9 330pF 5 4 3 6 5 4 3 2 1 1 VH = 12.0V 0 2.5 5.5 4.5 3.5 FIGURE 20. tR vs VDD FIGURE 21. tF vs VDD 12.0 12.0 100pF/1k 10.8 680pF 330pF 100pF/1k 10.8 1000pF 9.6 9.6 8.4 8.4 FALL TIME (ns) RISE TIME (ns) 5.5 4.5 VDD (V) VDD (V) 7.2 6.0 4.8 3.6 330pF 680pF 1000pF 7.2 6.0 4.8 3.6 2.4 2.4 1.2 0.0 680pF 330pF 7 2 3.5 +85 1000pF 8 100pF/1k 1000pF 6 0 2.5 +50 10 FALL TIME (ns) RISE TIME (ns) 8 +20 PACKAGE TEMP (°C) FIGURE 19. tpdF vs TEMPERATURE VH = 12.0V 9 -10 1.2 VDD = 3.3V 3 6 9 VH (V) FIGURE 22. tR vs VH Submit Document Feedback 9 12 0.0 VDD = 3.3V 3 9 6 12 VH (V) FIGURE 23. tF vs VH FN6228.8 January 29, 2015 ISL55110, ISL55111 Typical Performance Curves (See “Typical Performance Curves Discussion” on page 11) (Continued) 20 20 PROPAGATION DELAY (ns) 18 PROPAGATION DELAY (ns) VH = 12.0V 16 14 12 10 100pF/1k 8 1000pF 6 4 VH = 12.0V 18 16 14 12 10 1000pF 100pF/1k 8 6 4 2 2 0 2.5 3.5 0 2.5 5.5 4.5 3.5 FIGURE 25. tpdF vs VDD FIGURE 24. tpdR vs VDD 20 20 VDD = 3.3V 16 14 12 10 8 1000pF 100pF/1k 6 4 VDD = 3.3V 18 PROPAGATION DELAY (ns) PROPAGATION DELAY (ns) 18 2 16 14 12 10 100pF/1k 8 1000pF 6 4 2 0 0 3 6 12 9 3 6 VH (V) FIGURE 27. tpdF vs VH 1.0 1.0 VH = 12.0V VDD = 3.6V 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.7 tSkewF (ns) 330pF 0.6 0.5 680pF 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 -10 +20 PACKAGE TEMP (°C) +50 FIGURE 28. tSkewR vs TEMPERATURE Submit Document Feedback 10 +85 330pF 680pF 0.5 0.3 0.0 -40 VH = 12.0V VDD = 3.6V 0.9 0.8 0.4 12 9 VH (V) FIGURE 26. tpdR vs VH tSkewR (ns) 5.5 4.5 VDD (V) VDD (V) 0.0 -40 -10 +20 PACKAGE TEMP (°C) +50 +85 FIGURE 29. tSkewF vs TEMPERATURE FN6228.8 January 29, 2015 ISL55110, ISL55111 Typical Performance Curves (See “Typical Performance Curves Discussion” on page 11) (Continued) 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.5 680pF 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 330pF 0.1 330pF 0.0 2.5 680pF 0.5 0.3 0.1 VH = 12.0V 0.9 SKEW (ns) SKEW (ns) 1.0 VH = 12.0V 0.9 3.5 0.0 2.5 5.5 4.5 3.5 FIGURE 30. tSkewR vs VDD 1.0 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.6 680pF 0.5 0.4 VDD = 3.3V 0.9 SKEW (ns) SKEW (ns) FIGURE 31. tSkewF vs VDD VDD = 3.3V 0.9 0.6 680pF 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 330pF 0.1 0.0 5.5 4.5 VDD (V) VDD (V) 3 330pF 0.1 6 9 12 0.0 3 rON The rON source is tested by placing the device in constant drive high condition and connecting a -50mA constant current source to the driver output. The voltage drop is measured from VH to driver output for rON calculations. The rON sink is tested by placing the device in constant driver low condition and connecting a +50mA constant current source. The voltage drop from driver out to ground is measured for rON calculations. Dynamic Tests All dynamic tests are conducted with ISL55110 and ISL55111 evaluation board(s) (ISL55110_11EVAL2Z). Driver loads are soldered to the evaluation board. Measurements are collected with P6245 active FET Probes and TDS5104 oscilloscope. Pulse stimulus is provided by HP8131 pulse generator. The ISL55110 and ISL55111 evaluation boards provide test point fields for leadless connection to either an active FET Submit Document Feedback 11 9 12 FIGURE 33. tSkewF vs VH FIGURE 32. tSkewR vs VH Typical Performance Curves Discussion 6 VH (V) VH (V) probe or differential probe. “TP - IN_A/_B” test points are used for monitoring pulse input stimulus. “TP - OA/OB” allows monitoring of driver output waveforms. C6 and C7 are the usual placement for driver loads. R3 and R4 are not populated and are provided for user-specified, more complex load characterization. Pin Skew Pin skew measurements are based on the difference in propagation delay of the two channels. Measurements are made on each channel from the 50% point on the stimulus point to the 50% point on the driver output. The difference in the propagation delay for Channel A and Channel B is considered to be skew. Both rising propagation delay and falling propagation delay are measured and report as tSkewR and tSkewF. 50MHz Tests 50MHz Tests reported as no load actually include evaluation board parasitics and a single TEK 6545 FET probe. However, no driver load components are installed and C6 through C9 and R3 through R6 are not populated. FN6228.8 January 29, 2015 ISL55110, ISL55111 General The most dynamic measurements are presented in three ways: 3. The ambient tests are repeated with VDD of 3.3V and VH data points of 3V, 6V, 9V and 12V. 1. Over-temperature with a VDD of 3.6V and VH of 12V. 2. At ambient with VH set to 12V and VDD data points of 2.5V, 3.5V, 4.5V and 5.50V. FIGURE 34. ISL55110_11EVAL2Z (QFN) EVALUATION BOARD Submit Document Feedback 12 FN6228.8 January 29, 2015 ISL55110, ISL55111 Detailed Description Bypassing The ISL55110 and ISL55111 are dual high-speed MOSFET drivers intended for applications requiring accurate pulse generation and buffering. Target applications include ultrasound, CCD imaging, automotive piezoelectric distance sensing and clock generation circuits. The rapid charging and discharging of the load capacitance requires very high current spikes from the power supplies. A parallel combination of capacitors, which have a low impedance over a wide frequency range should be used. A 4.7µF tantalum capacitor in parallel with a low inductance 0.1µF capacitor is usually sufficient bypassing. With a wide output voltage range and low ON-resistance, these devices can drive a variety of resistive and capacitive loads with fast rise and fall times, allowing high-speed operation with low skew as required in large CCD array imaging applications. The ISL55110 and ISL55111 are compatible with 3.3V and 5V logic families and incorporate tightly controlled input thresholds to minimize the effect of input rise time on output pulse width. The ISL55110 has a pair of in-phase drivers while the ISL55111 has two drivers operating in anti-phase. Both channels of the device have independent inputs to allow external time phasing if required. In addition to driving power MOSFETs, the ISL55110 and ISL55111 are well suited for other applications such as bus, control signal and clock drivers for large memory arrays on microprocessor boards, where the load capacitance is large and low propagation delays are required. Other potential applications include peripheral power drivers and charge pump voltage inverters. Output Damping Ringing is a common problem in any circuit with very fast rise or fall times. Such ringing will be aggravated by long inductive lines with capacitive loads. Techniques to reduce ringing include: 1. Reduce inductance by making printed circuit board traces as short as possible. 2. Reduce inductance by using a ground plane or by closely coupling the output lines to their return paths. 3. Use small damping resistor in series with the output of the ISL55110 and ISL55111. Although this reduces ringing, it will also slightly increase the rise and fall times. 4. Use good bypassing techniques to prevent supply voltage ringing. Power Dissipation Calculation The Power dissipation equation has three components: Input Stage 1. Quiescent power dissipation. The input stage is a high impedance buffer with rise/fall hysteresis. This means that the inputs will be directly compatible with both TTL and lower voltage logic over the entire VDD range. The user should treat the inputs as high-speed pins and keep rise and fall times to <2ns. 2. Power dissipation due to internal parasitics. Output Stage The ISL55110 and ISL55111 outputs are high-power CMOS drivers swinging between ground and VH . At VH = 12V, the output impedance of the inverter is typically 3.0Ω. The high peak current capability of the ISL55110 and ISL55111 enables it to drive a 330pF load to 12V with a rise time of <3.0ns over the full temperature range. The output swing of the ISL55110 and ISL55111 comes within <30mV of the VH and Ground rails. Application Notes 3. Power dissipation because of the load capacitor. Power dissipation due to internal parasitics is usually the most difficult to accurately quantitize. This is primarily due to crowbar current which is a product of both the high and low drivers conducting effectively at the same time during driver transitions. Design goals always target the minimum time for this condition to exist. Given that how often this occurs is a product of frequency, crowbar effects can be characterized as internal capacitance. Lab tests are conducted with driver outputs disconnected from any load. With design verification packaging, bond wires are removed to aid in the characterization process. Based on laboratory tests and simulation correlation of those results, Equation 1 defines the ISL55110 and ISL55111 power dissipation per channel: Although the ISL55110 and ISL55111 are simply dual level shifting drivers, there are several areas to which careful attention must be paid. P = V DD 3.3e-3 + 10pF V DD f + 135pF VH f + 2 CL VH f (Watts/Channel) Grounding • Where 3.3mA is the quiescent current from the VDD. This forms a small portion of the total calculation. When figuring two channel power consumption, only include this current once. Since the input and the high current output current paths both include the ground pin, it is very important to minimize any common impedance in the ground return. Since the ISL55111 has one inverting input, any common impedance will generate negative feedback and may degrade the delay times and rise and fall times. Use a ground plane if possible or use separate ground returns for the input and output circuits. To minimize any common inductance in the ground return, separate the input and output circuit ground returns as close to the ISL55110 and ISL55111 as possible. Submit Document Feedback 13 2 2 (EQ. 1) • 10pF is the approximate parasitic capacitor (inverters, etc.), which the VDD drives. • 135pF is the approximate parasitic at the DOUT and its buffers. This includes the effect of the crowbar current. • CL is the load capacitor being driven. FN6228.8 January 29, 2015 ISL55110, ISL55111 Power Dissipation Discussion Specifying continuous pulse rates, driver loads and driver level amplitudes are key in determining power supply requirements, as well as dissipation/cooling necessities. Driver output patterns also impact these needs. The faster the pin activity, the greater the need to supply current and remove heat. As detailed in the “Power Dissipation Calculation” on page 13, power dissipation of the device is calculated by taking the DC current of the VDD (logic) and VH current (driver rail) times the respective voltages and adding the product of both calculations. The average DC current measurements of IDD and IH should be done while running the device with the planned VDD and VH levels and driving the required pulse activity of both channels at the desired operating frequency and driver loads. Therefore, the user must address power dissipation relative to the planned operating conditions. Even with a device mounted per Notes 4 or 5 under “Thermal Information”, given the high speed pulse rate and amplitude capability of the ISL55110 and ISL55111, it is possible to exceed the +150°C “absolute maximum junction temperature”. Therefore, it is important to calculate the maximum junction temperature for the application to determine if operating conditions need to be modified for the device to remain in the safe operating area. The maximum power dissipation allowed in a package is determined according to Equation 2: T JMAX - T AMAX P DMAX = -------------------------------------------- JA The maximum power dissipation actually produced by an IC is the total quiescent supply current times the total power supply voltage, plus the power in the IC due to the loads. Power also depends on number of channels changing state and frequency of operation. The extent of continuous active pulse generation will greatly effect dissipation requirements. The user should evaluate various heatsink/cooling options in order to control the ambient temperature part of the equation. This is especially true if the user’s applications require continuous, high-speed operation. A review of the JA ratings of the TSSOP and QFN packages clearly show the QFN package to have better thermal characteristics. The reader is cautioned against assuming a calculated level of thermal performance in actual applications. A careful inspection of conditions in your application should be conducted. Great care must be taken to ensure die temperature does not exceed +150°C Absolute Maximum Thermal Limits. Important Note: The ISL55110 and ISL55111 QFN package metal plane is used for heat sinking of the device. It is electrically connected to ground (i.e., pin11). Power Supply Sequencing Apply VDD, then VH. Power-Up Considerations (EQ. 2) Digital inputs should never be undriven. Do not apply slow analog ramps to the inputs. Again, place decoupling caps as close to the package as possible for both VDD and especially VH. Where: Special Loading • TJMAX = Maximum junction temperature With most applications, the user will usually have a special load requirement. Please contact Intersil for evaluation boards. • TAMAX = Maximum ambient temperature • JA = Thermal resistance of the package • PDMAX = Maximum power dissipation in the package Submit Document Feedback 14 FN6228.8 January 29, 2015 ISL55110, ISL55111 Revision History The revision history provided is for informational purposes only and is believed to be accurate, but not warranted. Please go to web to make sure you have the latest revision. DATE REVISION CHANGE January 29, 2015 FN6228.8 Page 1, "Description" section, 4th sentence, removed the word "automotive" before the word piezoelectric". "Applications", removed 3rd bullet item: "Automotive piezo driver applications" May 30, 2014 FN6228.7 Throughout document, changed “HIZ” to “ENABLE” and “PDN” pin references to “PD”. Page 2, “Pin Descriptions” table; Changed “Function” entries for GND and ENABLE pins. Added EP row. Page 3, “Ordering Info” table; Added “TSSOP” or “QFN” to the Evaluation board entries to clarify. Page 4 and page 5; Changed “Driver Output Swing Range” Test Conditions entry from “VH voltage to Ground” to “OA or OB = “1”, Voltage referenced to GND and changed “Driver Supply Quiescent Current” “Test Conditions” entry from “No resistive load DOUT” to “Outputs Unloaded”. Added “Figure 1” reference to the driver rise and fall time “Test Conditions”. Page 5; Changed “tEN” and “tDIS” descriptions. Figure 2 on page 6: changed “Thresholds” to “Times” in title. Figure 3 on page 6: in “tSKEWR” equation, changed “CHN 1” and “CHN 2” to “CHN A” and “CHN B” and added “absolute value” indicator. Figures 4 and 5: changed “Resistance” to “Voltage” in titles. Figures 6 and 7: changed “Resistance” to “Voltage” in titles. Figures 9 and 11: added “Operating” to titles. Figure 12: Fixed Y-axis scale. Figures 14 and 15: Added “vs. VDD” to titles. Figures 32 and 33: changed X-axis Label from “VDD” to “VH”. Figure 34: Added “QFN” to title. “Power Dissipation Discussion” on page 14, changed “It is electrically connected to the negative supply potential ground” to “It is electrically connected to ground (i.e., pin11)” and, in the “Special Loading” section, removed text “or to request a device characterization to your requirements in our lab”. August 8, 2013 FN6228.6 Page 4 In Electrical Spec Table changed units from mA to µA II_H Input Current Logic High ENABLE = VDD (QFN only)- July 9, 2012 FN6228.5 Page 4- Removed “Recommended Operating Conditions table”, which was located above dc electrical spec. table and placed in the abs max ratings table to meet Intersil standards. Page 5 - DC Electrical Spec: Modified IH-PDN parameter (Driver Supply Power-Down Current) Max limit value from 1µ to 2.5µ. Added Revision History table on page 15. February 9, 2011 FN6228.4 For 8 ld TSSOP, added theta JC value of 46C/W. Added foot note that for TSSOP package theta JC the case temp location is measured in the center of the top of the package. February 4, 2011 March 14, 2008 Page 1: Added following sentence to 3rd paragraph: "Both inputs of the device have independent inputs to allow external time phasing if required.” Updated Tape & Reel note in Ordering Information on page 3 from “Add "-T" suffix for tape and reel.” to new standard “Add "-T*" suffix for tape and reel.” The "*" covers all possible tape and reel options Added MSL note to Ordering Information Page 5: Updated over temp note in Min Max column of spec tables from “Parameters with MIN and/or MAX limits are 100% tested at +25°C, unless otherwise specified. Temperature limits established by characterization and are not production tested.” to new standard “Compliance to datasheet limits is assured by one or more methods: production test, characterization and/or design.” Page 13: Changed Equation 1 from: P VDD?3.3e-= 3+10pF?VDD2?f+135pF?VH2?f+ (EQ. 1) CL?VH2?f (Watts/Channel) To P VDD 3.3e-= × 3+10pF × VDD2 × f+135pF × VH2 × f+ CL × VH2 (Watts/Channel) (EQ. 1) Page 14: Removed the following sentence from “Power Supply Sequencing”: “The ISL55110, ISL55111 references both VDD and the VH driver supplies with respect to Ground. Therefore, apply VDD, then VH.” Replaced with: “Apply VDD, then VH.” Added subsection “Power Up Considerations” and moved text that was in the “Power Supply Sequencing” section to this section. (“Digital Inputs should…especially VH.”) Page 18- Updated POD M8.173 as follows: Updated to new POD standards as follows: Moved dimensions from table onto drawing. Added Land Pattern. No dimension changes. FN6228.0 Submit Document Feedback 15 Initial Release FN6228.8 January 29, 2015 ISL55110, ISL55111 About Intersil Intersil Corporation is a leading provider of innovative power management and precision analog solutions. The company's products address some of the largest markets within the industrial and infrastructure, mobile computing and high-end consumer markets. For the most updated datasheet, application notes, related documentation and related parts, please see the respective product information page found at www.intersil.com. You may report errors or suggestions for improving this datasheet by visiting www.intersil.com/ask. Reliability reports are also available from our website at www.intersil.com/support For additional products, see www.intersil.com/en/products.html Intersil products are manufactured, assembled and tested utilizing ISO9001 quality systems as noted in the quality certifications found at www.intersil.com/en/support/qualandreliability.html Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design, software and/or specifications at any time without notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries. For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see www.intersil.com Submit Document Feedback 16 FN6228.8 January 29, 2015 ISL55110, ISL55111 Quad Flat No-Lead Plastic Package (QFN) Micro Lead Frame Plastic Package (MLFP) L16.4x4A 16 LEAD QUAD FLAT NO-LEAD PLASTIC PACKAGE (COMPLIANT TO JEDEC MO-220-VGGD-10) MILLIMETERS SYMBOL MIN NOMINAL MAX NOTES A 0.80 0.90 1.00 - A1 - - 0.05 - A2 - - 1.00 9 A3 b 0.20 REF 0.18 D 0.30 5, 8 4.00 BSC D1 D2 0.25 9 - 3.75 BSC 2.30 2.40 9 2.55 7, 8 E 4.00 BSC - E1 3.75 BSC 9 E2 2.30 e 2.40 2.55 7, 8 0.50 BSC - k 0.25 - - - L 0.30 0.40 0.50 8 L1 - - 0.15 10 N 16 2 Nd 4 3 Ne 4 3 P - - 0.60 9 q - - 12 9 Rev. 2 3/06 NOTES: 1. Dimensioning and tolerancing conform to ASME Y14.5-1994. 2. N is the number of terminals. 3. Nd and Ne refer to the number of terminals on each D and E. 4. All dimensions are in millimeters. Angles are in degrees. 5. Dimension b applies to the metallized terminal and is measured between 0.15mm and 0.30mm from the terminal tip. 6. The configuration of the pin #1 identifier is optional, but must be located within the zone indicated. The pin #1 identifier may be either a mold or mark feature. 7. Dimensions D2 and E2 are for the exposed pads which provide improved electrical and thermal performance. 8. Nominal dimensions are provided to assist with PCB Land Pattern Design efforts, see Intersil Technical Brief TB389. 9. Features and dimensions A2, A3, D1, E1, P & q are present when Anvil singulation method is used and not present for saw singulation. 10. Depending on the method of lead termination at the edge of the package, a maximum 0.15mm pull back (L1) maybe present. L minus L1 to be equal to or greater than 0.3mm. Submit Document Feedback 17 FN6228.8 January 29, 2015 ISL55110, ISL55111 Package Outline Drawing M8.173 8 LEAD THIN SHRINK SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE (TSSOP) Rev 2, 01/10 A 2 4 3.0 ±0.5 SEE DETAIL "X" 5 8 6.40 CL 4.40 ±0.10 3 4 0.20 C BA PIN 1 ID MARK 1 4 0.09-0.20 B 0.65 TOP VIEW END VIEW 1.00 REF 0.05 H C 0.90 +0.15/-0.10 1.20 MAX SEATING PLANE 0.25 +0.05/-0.06 0.10 C 0.10 GAUGE PLANE 0.25 6 CBA 0°-8° 0.05 MIN 0.15 MAX 0.60 ±0.15 DETAIL "X" SIDE VIEW (1.45) NOTES: 1. Dimensions are in millimeters. Dimensions in ( ) for Reference Only. (5.65) PACKAGE BODY OUTLINE 2. Dimension does not include mold flash, protrusions or gate burrs. Mold flash, protrusions or gate burrs shall not exceed 0.15 per side. 3. Dimension does not include interlead flash or protrusion. Interlead flash or protrusion shall not exceed 0.15 per side. 4. Dimensions are measured at datum plane H. 5. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M-1994. (0.35 TYP) (0.65 TYP) TYPICAL RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN Submit Document Feedback 18 6. Dimension on lead width does not include dambar protrusion. Allowable protrusion shall be 0.08 mm total in excess of dimension at maximum material condition. Minimum space between protrusion and adjacent lead is 0.07mm. 7. Conforms to JEDEC MO-153, variation AC. Issue E FN6228.8 January 29, 2015