VLMS31.. www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors High Intensity SMD LED PLCC-2 FEATURES • SMD LED with exceptional brightness • Luminous intensity categorized • Compatible equipment with automatic placement • EIA and ICE standard package • Compatible with IR reflow, vapor phase and wave solder processes according to CECC 00802 and J-STD-020 19225 • Available in 8 mm tape • Low profile package DESCRIPTION • Non-diffused lens: excellent for coupling to light pipes and backlighting The package of the VLMS31.. is the PLCC-2. It consists of a lead frame which is embedded in a white thermoplast. The reflector inside this package is filled up with clear epoxy. • Low power consumption PRODUCT GROUP AND PACKAGE DATA • Preconditioning according to JEDEC® level 2a • Luminous intensity IVmax./IVmin. ≤ 1.6 ratio in one packaging unit • ESD-withstand voltage: up to 2 kV according to JESD22-A114-B • Product group: LED • Package: SMD PLCC-2 • AEC-Q101 qualified • Product series: standard • Material categorization: for definitions of compliance please see www.vishay.com/doc?99912 • Angle of half intensity: ± 60° APPLICATIONS • Automotive: backlighting in dashboards and switches • Telecommunication: telephone and fax indicator and backlighting in • Indicator and backlight for audio and video equipment • Indicator and backlight in office equipment • Flat backlight for LCDs, switches, and symbols • General use PARTS TABLE PART COLOR LUMINOUS INTENSITY (mcd) at IF (mA) MIN. TYP. MAX. WAVELENGTH (nm) FORWARD VOLTAGE (V) at IF (mA) MIN. TYP. MAX. at IF TECHNOLOGY (mA) MIN. TYP. MAX. VLMS31J1K2-GS08 Red 4.5 7.8 11.2 10 624 630 638 10 - 1.9 2.6 20 GaAsP on GaP VLMS31J1K2-GS18 Red 4.5 7.8 11.2 10 624 630 638 10 - 1.9 2.6 20 GaAsP on GaP VLMS31J1L2-GS08 Red 4.5 7.8 18 10 624 630 638 10 - 1.9 2.6 20 GaAsP on GaP VLMS31J1L2-GS18 Red 4.5 7.8 18 10 624 630 638 10 - 1.9 2.6 20 GaAsP on GaP VLMS31J2L1-GS08 Red 5.6 8 14 10 624 630 638 10 - 1.9 2.6 20 GaAsP on GaP VLMS31J2L1-GS18 Red 5.6 8 14 10 624 630 638 10 - 1.9 2.6 20 GaAsP on GaP VLMS31K1L2-GS08 Red 7.1 8.5 18 10 624 630 638 10 - 1.9 2.6 20 GaAsP on GaP VLMS31K1L2-GS18 Red 7.1 8.5 18 10 624 630 638 10 - 1.9 2.6 20 GaAsP on GaP Revision: 1.5, 03-Aug-15 Document Number: 81327 1 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 VLMS31.. www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Tamb = 25 °C unless otherwise specified) VLMS31.. PARAMETER TEST CONDITION SYMBOL VALUE VR 6 V Tamb ≤ 85 °C IF 30 mA tp ≤ 10 μs IFSM 0.1 A PV 80 mW Reverse voltage 1) DC forward current Surge forward current Power dissipation Junction temperature Operating temperature range Storage temperature range Thermal resistance junction / ambient Mounted on PC board (pad size > 16 mm2) UNIT Tj 100 °C Tamb -40 to +100 °C Tstg -40 to +100 °C RthJA 400 K/W Note (1) Driving LED in reverse direction is suitable for short term application OPTICAL AND ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 °C unless otherwise specified) VLMS31.., RED PARAMETER TEST CONDITION PART SYMBOL MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT VLMS31J1K2 IV 4.5 7.8 11.2 mcd VLMS31J1L2 IV 4.5 7.8 18 mcd VLMS31J2L1 IV 5.6 8 14 mcd Luminous intensity 1) IF = 10 mA IV 7.1 8.5 18 mcd Dominant wavelength IF = 10 mA λd 624 630 638 nm Peak wavelength IF = 10 mA λp - 643 - nm Angle of half intensity IF = 10 mA ϕ - ± 60 - deg Forward voltage IF = 20 mA VF - 1.9 2.6 V Reverse voltage IR = 10 μA VR 5 - - V VR = 0, f = 1 MHz Cj - 15 - pF VLMS31K1L2 Junction capacitance Note (1) In one packing unit I Vmax./IVmin. ≤ 1.6 LUMINOUS INTENSITY CLASSIFICATION GROUP STANDARD LIGHT INTENSITY (mcd) CROSSING TABLE VISHAY OSRAM OPTIONAL MIN. MAX. VLMS31J1K2 LST670-J1K2 1 4.5 5.6 VLMS31J1L2 LST670-J1L2 2 5.6 7.1 VLMS31J2L1 LST670-J2L1 1 7.1 9.0 VLMS31K1L2 LST670-K1L2 2 9.0 11.2 1 11.2 14 2 14 18 J K L Note • Luminous intensity is tested at a current pulse duration of 25 ms and an accuracy of ± 11 %. The above type numbers represent the order groups which include only a few brightness groups. Only one group will be shipped on each reel (there will be no mixing of two groups on each reel). In order to ensure availability, single brightness groups will not be orderable. In a similar manner for colors where wavelength groups are measured and binned, single wavelength groups will be shipped on any one reel. In order to ensure availability, single wavelength groups will not be orderable. Revision: 1.5, 03-Aug-15 Document Number: 81327 2 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 VLMS31.. www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified) 1.2 IV rel - Relative Luminous Intensity IF - Forward Current (mA) 60 50 40 30 20 10 super red 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 550 0 0 20 40 60 80 100 Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C) 95 10905 Fig. 1 - Forward Current vs. Ambient Temperature 710 750 100 0.02 0.05 0.2 0.5 DC 0.1 10 1 0.01 0.1 1 10° 0 16634 1 2 3 4 5 VF - Forward Voltage (V) Fig. 5 - Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage 20° 10 40° 1.0 0.9 50° 0.8 60° 70° ϕ - Angular Displacement 30° 0.7 1 0.1 Fig. 2 - Forward Current vs. Pulse Length 0° 10 100 10 tp - Pulse Length (ms) 95 9985 super red IF - Forward Current (mA) 0.01 1000 80° IV rel - Relative Luminous Intensity IF - Forward Current (mA) 670 Tamb < 60 °C tp/T = 0.005 IV rel - Relative Luminous Intensity 630 - Wavelength (nm) Fig. 4 - Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Wavelength 10 000 100 590 16639 super red 1 0.1 0.01 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 95 10319 Fig. 3 - Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Angular Displacement Revision: 1.5, 03-Aug-15 1 16638 10 IF - Forward Current (mA) 100 Fig. 6 - Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Forward Current Document Number: 81327 3 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 VLMS31.. www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors IV rel - Relative Luminous Intensity 2.0 super red 1.6 1.2 0.8 0.4 0.0 0 20 40 60 80 100 Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C) 16635 Fig. 7 - Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Ambient Temperature - Change of Dom. Wavelength (nm) 5 4 3 2 1 0 -1 d -2 -3 0 20 40 60 80 100 Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C) 16637 VF - Change of Forward Voltage (mV) Fig. 8 - Change of Dominant Wavelength vs. Ambient Temperature 200 150 100 50 0 - 50 - 100 - 150 - 200 - 250 - 300 0 16636 20 40 60 80 100 Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C) Fig. 9 - Change of Forward Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature Revision: 1.5, 03-Aug-15 Document Number: 81327 4 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 VLMS31.. www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors PACKAGE DIMENSIONS in millimeters 0.9 1.75±0.1 3.5±0.2 0.8 Technical drawings according to DIN specifications A C 2.2 2.8±0.15 Pin identification Dimensions in mm Drawing-No.: 6.541-5067.01-4 Issue: 6; 23.09.13 Ø2.4 3 +0.15 Mounting Pad Layout Area covered with solderresist 4 2.6 (2.8) 1.2 1.6 (1.9) 4 Dimensions: Reflow and vapor phase (wave soldering) Revision: 1.5, 03-Aug-15 Document Number: 81327 5 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 VLMS31.. www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors METHOD OF TAPING / POLARITY AND TAPE AND REEL SMD LED (VLM3-SERIES) Vishay’s LEDs in SMD packages are available in an antistatic 8 mm blister tape (in accordance with DIN IEC 40 (CO) 564) for automatic component insertion. The blister tape is a plastic strip with impressed component cavities, covered by a top tape. REEL PACKAGE DIMENSION IN MILLIMETERS FOR SMD LEDS, TAPE OPTION GS18 (= 8000 PCS.) PREFERRED 10.4 8.4 120° 4.5 3.5 Adhesive tape Component cavity 18857 Fig. 12 - Reel Dimensions - GS18 SOLDERING PROFILE IR Reflow Soldering Profile for Lead (Pb)-free Soldering 3.5 3.1 Preconditioning acc. to JEDEC level 2a 2.2 2.0 300 8.3 7.7 1.85 1.65 0.25 4.1 3.9 94 8668 Fig. 10 - Tape Dimensions in mm for PLCC-2 max. ramp down 6 °C/s max. ramp up 3 °C/s 0 0 50 100 150 Time (s) 200 250 300 max. 2 cycles allowed Fig. 13 - Vishay Lead (Pb)-free Reflow Soldering Profile (acc. to J-STD-020) TTW Soldering (acc. to CECC00802) 300 10.0 9.0 120° max. 100 s max. 120 s 100 19885 REEL PACKAGE DIMENSION IN MILLIMETERS FOR SMD LEDS, TAPE OPTION GS08 (= 1500 PCS.) 2.5 1.5 max. 30 s 150 50 2.05 1.95 4.5 3.5 200 5s 250 13.00 12.75 63.5 60.5 Temperature (°C) 3.6 3.4 4.0 3.6 Temperature (°C) 5.75 5.25 max. 260 °C 245 °C 255 °C 240 °C 217 °C 250 Identification Label: Vishay type group tape code production code quantity 14.4 max. 321 329 94 8670 TAPING OF VLM.3.. 4.1 3.9 62.5 60.0 Identification Label: Vishay type group tape code production code quantity Blister tape 1.6 1.4 13.00 12.75 2.5 1.5 235 °C to 260 °C first wave 200 lead temperature second full line: typical wave dotted line: process limits ca. 200 K/s 150 100 °C to 130 °C ca. 2 K/s 100 2 K/s ca. 5 K/s 50 forced cooling 0 0 180 178 14.4 max. 948626-1 94 8665 50 100 150 200 250 Time (s) Fig. 14 - Double Wave Soldering of Opto Devices (all Packages) Fig. 11 - Reel Dimensions - GS08 Revision: 1.5, 03-Aug-15 Document Number: 81327 6 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 VLMS31.. www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors BAR CODE PRODUCT LEVEL RECOMMENDED METHOD OF STORAGE Dry box storage is recommended as soon as the aluminium bag has been opened to prevent moisture absorption. The following conditions should be observed, if dry boxes are not available: 106 A H VISHAY • Storage temperature 10 °C to 30 °C 37 • Storage humidity ≤ 60 % RH max. After more than 672 h under these conditions moisture content will be too high for reflow soldering. B C D E F 20127 G A) Type of component B) Manufacturing plant C) SEL - selection code (bin): e.g.: J1 = code for luminous intensity group In case of moisture absorption, the devices will recover to the former condition by drying under the following condition: 192 h at 40 °C + 5 °C / - 0 °C and < 5 % RH (dry air / nitrogen) or 96 h at 60 °C + 5 °C and < 5 % RH for all device containers or 24 h at 100 °C + 5 °C not suitable for reel or tubes. An EIA JEDEC standard JESD22-A112 level 2a label is included on all dry bags. D) Date code year / week E) Day code (e.g. 3: Wednesday) F) Batch no. G) Total quantity L E V E L CAUTION 2a H) Company code This bag contains MOISTURE –SENSITIVE DEVICES DRY PACKING 1. Shelf life in sealed bag 12 months at <40°C and < 90% relative humidity (RH) The reel is packed in an anti-humidity bag to protect the devices from absorbing moisture during transportation and storage. 2. After this bag is opened devices that will be subjected to infrared reflow, vapor-phase reflow, or equivalent processing (peak package body temp. 260°C) must be: a) Mounted within 672 hours at factory condition of < 30°C/60%RH or b) Stored at <10% RH. Aluminum bag 3. Devices require baking before mounting if: a) Humidity Indicator Card is >10% when read at 23°C + 5°C or b) 2a or 2b is not met. Label 4. If baking is required, devices may be baked for: 192 hours at 40°C + 5°C/-0°C and <5%RH (dry air/nitrogen) or o 96 hours at 60±5 Cand <5%RH or For all device containers 24 hours at 100±5°C Not suitable for reels or tubes Bag Seal Date: ______________________________ (If blank, see bar code label) Note: LEVEL defined by EIA JEDEC Standard JESD22-A113 Reel 19786 Example of JESD22-A112 level 2a label 15973 FINAL PACKING The sealed reel is packed into a cardboard box. A secondary cardboard box is used for shipping purposes. ESD PRECAUTION Proper storage and handling procedures should be followed to prevent ESD damage to the devices especially when they are removed from the antistatic shielding bag. Electrostatic sensitive devices warning labels are on the packaging. VISHAY SEMICONDUCTORS STANDARD BAR CODE LABELS The Vishay Semiconductors standard bar code labels are printed at final packing areas. The labels are on each packing unit and contain Vishay Semiconductors specific data. Revision: 1.5, 03-Aug-15 Document Number: 81327 7 For technical questions, contact: [email protected] THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 Legal Disclaimer Notice www.vishay.com Vishay Disclaimer ALL PRODUCT, PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS AND DATA ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN OR OTHERWISE. Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., its affiliates, agents, and employees, and all persons acting on its or their behalf (collectively, “Vishay”), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained in any datasheet or in any other disclosure relating to any product. Vishay makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of the products for any particular purpose or the continuing production of any product. To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, Vishay disclaims (i) any and all liability arising out of the application or use of any product, (ii) any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages, and (iii) any and all implied warranties, including warranties of fitness for particular purpose, non-infringement and merchantability. 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Except as expressly indicated in writing, Vishay products are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining applications or for any other application in which the failure of the Vishay product could result in personal injury or death. Customers using or selling Vishay products not expressly indicated for use in such applications do so at their own risk. Please contact authorized Vishay personnel to obtain written terms and conditions regarding products designed for such applications. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document or by any conduct of Vishay. Product names and markings noted herein may be trademarks of their respective owners. Material Category Policy Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. hereby certifies that all its products that are identified as RoHS-Compliant fulfill the definitions and restrictions defined under Directive 2011/65/EU of The European Parliament and of the Council of June 8, 2011 on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment (EEE) - recast, unless otherwise specified as non-compliant. Please note that some Vishay documentation may still make reference to RoHS Directive 2002/95/EC. We confirm that all the products identified as being compliant to Directive 2002/95/EC conform to Directive 2011/65/EU. Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. hereby certifies that all its products that are identified as Halogen-Free follow Halogen-Free requirements as per JEDEC JS709A standards. Please note that some Vishay documentation may still make reference to the IEC 61249-2-21 definition. We confirm that all the products identified as being compliant to IEC 61249-2-21 conform to JEDEC JS709A standards. Revision: 02-Oct-12 1 Document Number: 91000