Stepper Motor Drivers

Innovations Embedded
Motor Drivers
Stepper Motor Driver Series
 O f fice
Ma chines
ROHM MarketingUSA
 S ewing
M ac i n e s
 Se c u r i ty
C am e r as
 R o b o ti c s  Fac to r y
A u t om a t i on
Selection Guide
Stepper Motor Drivers
from ROHM Semiconductor
ROHM Stepper Motor Drivers (SMDs)
offer designers a selection of products
with the performance features required
for printers and copiers, scanners,
security cameras, robotics, sewing
machines, factory automation and other
applications requiring precision motor
control.
Five product series are offered providing
the ability to optimize the combination
of function, performance, power and
package size.
Reliable operation is the hallmark
of ROHM Stepper Motor Drivers.
A built-in voltage regulator in most
models eliminates the need for control
sequencing during power ON/OFF to
prevent circuit malfunctions. ROHM
SMDs also incorporate voltage, current
and thermal protection circuits not
typically found in this class of device.
Plus, ROHM’s exclusive Ghost Supply
Prevention function prevents aberrant
operation in OFF mode.
Finally, ROHM’s fabrication process
yields products that exhibit exceptional
ESD withstand, low ON resistance and
low heat generation. The small package
sizes are further enhanced by the
reduction in external components.
Built-in translator
Built-in regulator
Multiple protection circuits
CLK IN models simplify circuit
design and drive the motor using
only one clock signal.
Eliminates power supply sequence
control and simplifies circuit layout.
Built in TSD, UVLO and OCP for
greater reliability and safety.
Logic input with
Ghost Supply Prevention
Prevents control signals from
passing through during OFF,
eliminating IC malfunctions due
to inadvertant power ON.
Constant current
control tuning function
Adjacent pin
short protection
Variable chopping frequency,
combined with current decay
switching, increases torque while
reducing vibration.
DMOS output
For low ON-resistance, low
heat generation and high ESD
resistance.
1.888.775.ROHM
www.rohmsemiconductor.com
1
One failure mode typical of ICs
is adjacent pin shorts. ROHM
prevents this by utilizing a
symmetrical pin configuration.
CNA10001_sg
Stepper Motor Drivers
from ROHM Semiconductor
Important Performance Benefits of ROHM SMDs
ROHM’s stepping motor drivers utilize PWM constant current drive for
increased efficiency and eliminate the need for additional circuitry (i.e.
snubber circuit), resulting in lower power consumption.
Vcc
Output voltage (V)
 PWM constant current drive significantly
increases efficiency
Time (T)
PWM drive
 No charge pump required, eliminating the need
for external capacitors
Charge
pump
With no charge pump, there is no need for external capacitors,
contributing to greater miniaturization while eliminating capacitor
shorts, resulting in greater reliability.
PMOS
Pre
driver
Motor
output
NMOS
No external components
 Only one power supply needed due to built-in
regulator
Simpler
24V
Regulator
All ROHM stepper motor drivers (except the low voltage line) feature
an integrated voltage regulator that eliminates the need for an
additional power supply, simplifying design.
Vcc
Reg.
Circuit
Stepping
motor
Single power supply compatibility
 High ESD resistance (HBM)
An electrostatic discharge resistance of 8kV has been achieved
through optimization of processes and circuitry, ensuring high
reliability in all environments.
8kV ESD resistance
 Thin, high power package
Bottom side
metal heat sink
ROHM’s stepping motor drivers employ a thin package with a
bottom side metal heat sink, significantly increasing allowable loss
while simplifying thermal design.
Excellent heat dissipation
1.888.775.ROHM
www.rohmsemiconductor.com
2
CNA10001_sg
Stepper Motor Drivers
Product Lineup
High Performance - High Reliability 36V Stepping Motor Driver Series
BD63877EFV
BD63875EFV
BD63873EFV
BD63876EFV
BD63874EFV
BD63872EFV
Standard 36V Stepping Motor Driver Series
BD6290EFV
BD63801EFV
Microstep 36V Stepping Motor Driver Series
BD63847EFV
BD63843EFV
BD63860EFV
Low Voltage Stepping Motor Driver Series
BD6381EFV
BD6380EFV
High Voltage Stepping Motor Driver Series
BD6425EFV
BD6423EFV
Key
Max. output
current
Clock IN/Parallel IN
type control signal input
Excitation mode
(No. of steps)
Small power
package
Built-in thermal
shutdown circuit
Function
compatible
Package type
Built-in overcurrent
protection circuit
Pin compatible
Inverse mounting
protection
Built-in undervoltage
lock out circuit
Capable of switching between
forward and reverse
during CLK-IN
Standby current 0μA
Built-in overvoltage
lock out circuit
SLOW/FAST/
MIX DECAY
Switching function
Constant current PWM
ESD resistance
Adjacent pin
short protection
One power supply system
due to built-in regulator
1.888.775.ROHM
www.rohmsemiconductor.com
3
CNA10001_sg
Stepper Motor Drivers
from ROHM Semiconductor
High Performance - High Reliability - 36V Series
1.0A
1.5A
2.0A
ROHM
Stepping
Motor
Driver
ROHM
Stepping
Motor
Driver
ROHM
Stepping
Motor
Driver
The carefully designed terminal
configuration prevents failures
due to reverse orientation or
adjacent pin shorts caused
by incorrect mounting or poor
soldering, eliminating two major
failure modes of the assembly
process.
Pin compatible
 Ultra-thin, compact size and high heat
dissipation characteristics simplify thermal
design — even with large currents
No malfunctions
due to inverse
connections
1Pin
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
No failures
due to pin shorts
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
1Pin
Safe pin configuration
High heat dissipation in a compact size
The compact, ultra-thin
HTSSOP-B28 package
The ultra-thin, compact package (HTSSOP-Bxx) dissipates heat to the
substrate through the metal backside, resulting in large power dissipation.
Compared with conventional HSOP packages that radiate heat through
the leads, the HTSSOP-Bxx can handle large currents while reducing
mounting area significantly.
Top
Bottom
9.7
mm
Heat
Heat
1.0
mm
6.4
mm
 Current decay mode switching function reduces
vibration, even during high rotation speeds
IC backside metal
IC chip
Heat
Heat
4.7W*
power
dissipation
Backside
heat sink
Substrate GND/ metal layer
*4-layer substrate (backside copper foil 70mm x 70mm)
MIX DECAY
Favorable for torque but not
for high pulse rates
FAST SLOW
Time
MIX
Output current
Generally, Slow Decay mode alone causes deformation of the current
waveform during high speed rotation, resulting in motor vibration. ROHM
stepping motor drivers feature an MTH terminal that allows selection of
FAST/SLOW/MIX DECAY modes, ensuring low vibration driving – even
during high speed rotation. In addition, the FAST/SLOW ratio can be
linearly set during MIX DECAY, allowing optimization of the current decay.
Output current
Linearly Variable SLOW/FAST Ratio
SLOW DECAY
FAST DECAY
Output current
ROHM offers 3 motor drivers
(Iomax= 1.0A, 1.5A, 2.0A)
that are pin-compatible,
allowing different motors to
be used without changing the
board pattern, reducing both
development time and costs.
 No failures due to adjacent pin shorts
or inverse insertion
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
 Pin compatibility simplifies
replacement
Optimized
for both torque
and high pulse
rates
Variable Variable
Favorable for high pulse rates
but not for torque
Time
Time
Adjustable FAST/SLOW ratio
Low vibration, even during high speed rotation
Part No.
BD63877EFV
BD63875EFV
BD63873EFV
BD63876EFV
BD63874EFV
BD63872EFV
1.888.775.ROHM
Supply voltage(V)
Input threshold voltage
Output current
(A)
Circuit current
(mA)
H level voltage(V)
L level voltage(V)
Output ON
resistance (Ω)
Package
Vcc
19 to 28
2.0
2.5
2.0
0.8
0.65
HTSSOP-B28
19 to 28
1.5
2.5
2.0
0.8
1.00
HTSSOP-B28
19 to 28
1.0
2.5
2.0
0.8
1.90
HTSSOP-B28
19 to 28
2.0
2.5
2.0
0.8
0.65
HTSSOP-B28
19 to 28
1.5
2.5
2.0
0.8
1.00
HTSSOP-B28
19 to 28
1.0
2.5
2.0
0.8
1.90
HTSSOP-B28
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4
CNA10001_sg
Stepper Motor Drivers
from ROHM Semiconductor
High Performance - High Reliability - 36V Series
CLK Interface
Important Features
Regulator
CLK
CLK-IN with built-in translator
— Full-step/ half-step/ quarter-step

Constant current PWM driver
— Variable frequency by external CR
— FAST / SLOW / MIX DECAY modes
Translator
MODE 01
UVLO
ENABLE
OVLO
TSD
VREF
+
_
2 bit DAC
DMOS output (Pch+Nch)
— No charge pump

Built-in circuit protection
— Undervoltage lockout
— Overvoltage lockout
— Thermal shutdown
— Overcurrent protection
— Adjacent pin short protection

OCP
VCC1
OUT1A
+
_
RNF1S
OUT1B
+
_
RNF2S

PS
RESET
MODE 02
1.0A, 1.5A and 2.0A output current models
— Pin-compatible line-up
— Small, thin power package (HTSSP-B28)

GND
CW/CCW
RNF1
Blank time
PWM control
CR
39kȍ
Predriver

Single supply voltage (Vcc = 36V) with internal
voltage regulator
Control Logic

0.1μF
100μF
OUT2A
OSC
1000pF
MTH
ȍ
RNF1S
VCC2
OUT2B
Mix decay
control
RNF2
ȍ
RNF2S
TEST
GND
Ghost supply prevention function
 Easy board layout with simple CLK-IN control
Simple CLK-IN control
Compared with PARALLEL IN devices that require drive signals from the
CPU, ROHM’s CLK-IN stepper motor drivers feature a built-in translator
circuit making it possible to drive stepper motors using a single CLK
signal. This cuts down both the amount of software processing as well
as the number of signals significantly reducing the development time,
simplifying board layout and decreasing costs.
Part No.
BD63877EFV
BD63875EFV
BD63873EFV
1.888.775.ROHM
Supply voltage(V)
Conventional
ROHM
CPU
PHASE1
PHASE2
I01
I02
I11
I12
Difficult to
generate many
complicated
signals
PHASE1
Stepping
motor driver
PHASE2
I01
I02
I11
I12
CLK IN
selectable via ‘L’
SELECT
Stepping
motor driver
CPU
CLK
Logic
circuit
Too many
connections
Input threshold voltage
Only one
simple CLK signal
required
Translator
circuit
CW-CCW
ENABLE
MODE0
MODE1
Simple connection
makes it easy to use
Drive signal
generated
Output current
(A)
Circuit current
(mA)
H level voltage(V)
L level voltage(V)
Output ON
resistance (Ω)
Package
Vcc
19 to 28
2.0
2.5
2.0
0.8
0.65
HTSSOP-B28
19 to 28
1.5
2.5
2.0
0.8
1.00
HTSSOP-B28
19 to 28
1.0
2.5
2.0
0.8
1.90
HTSSOP-B28
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5
CNA10001_sg
Stepper Motor Drivers
from ROHM Semiconductor
High Performance - High Reliability - 36V Series
PARALLEL Interface
Important Features







VCC1
Single supply voltage (Vcc, max = 36V) with
internal voltage regulator
1.0A, 1.5A and 2.0A output current models
— Pin-compatible line-up
— Small, thin power package (HTSSP-B28)
PHASE 1
OUT1A
CR1
Nȍ
One
Shot
RNF1
I 01
DAC
VCC2
PHASE 2
OUT2A
CR2
Nȍ
One
Shot
0.1μF
100μF
Logic
Predriver
OUT2B
1000pF
RNF2
I 02
DAC
ȍ
OCP
I 12
Built-in circuit protection
— Undervoltage lockout
— Overvoltage lockout
— Thermal shutdown
— Overcurrent protection
— Adjacent pin short protection
Current Limit Comp.
VREF
TEST
Buffer
Regulator
Regulator
RESET
RESET
PGND
TSD
TSD
PS
GND
OVLO
OVLO
Ghost supply prevention function
1.888.775.ROHM
ȍ
OCP
I 11
DMOS output (Pch+Nch)
— No charge pump
BD63876EFV
BD63874EFV
BD63872EFV
OUT1B
Current Limit Comp.
Constant current PWM driver
— Variable frequency by external CR
— FAST / SLOW / MIX DECAY modes
Supply voltage(V)
Predriver
1000pF
Parallel IN
— Full-step/ half-step/ quarter-step
Part No.
Logic
UVLO
UVLO
Input threshold voltage
Output current
(A)
Circuit current
(mA)
H level voltage(V)
L level voltage(V)
Output ON
resistance (Ω)
Package
Vcc
19 to 28
2.0
2.5
2.0
0.8
0.65
HTSSOP-B28
19 to 28
1.5
2.5
2.0
0.8
1.00
HTSSOP-B28
19 to 28
1.0
2.5
2.0
0.8
1.90
HTSSOP-B28
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6
CNA10001_sg
Stepper Motor Drivers
from ROHM Semiconductor
High Performance - High Reliability - 36V Series
Standard / PARALLEL IN
Important Features


0.8A output current

Parallel-In
— Full-step/ half-step/ quarter-step




VCC1
Single supply voltage (Vcc, max = 36V) with
internal voltage regulator
PHASE 1
OUT1A
CR1
Nȍ
One
Shot
Logic
Predriver
OUT1B
1000pF
RNF1
I 01
DAC
I 11
Constant current PWM driver
— SLOW decay mode
ȍ
OCP
Current Limit Comp.
VCC2
PHASE 2
DMOS output (Pch+Nch)
— No charge pump
OUT2A
CR2
Built-in circuit protection
— Undervoltage lockout
— Overvoltage lockout
— Thermal shutdown
— Overcurrent protection
— Adjacent pin short protection
Nȍ
One
Shot
0.1μF
100μF
Logic
Predriver
OUT2B
1000pF
RNF2
I 02
DAC
ȍ
OCP
I 12
Current Limit Comp.
VREF
TEST
Buffer
RESET
RESET
Regulator
Regulator
PGND
Ghost supply prevention function
TSD
TSD
PS
GND
OVLO
OVLO
Part No.
BD6290EFV
1.888.775.ROHM
Supply voltage(V)
UVLO
UVLO
Input threshold voltage
Vcc
Output current
(A)
Circuit current
(mA)
H level voltage(V)
L level voltage(V)
Output ON
resistance (Ω)
19 to 28
0.8
3.0
2.0
0.8
2.8
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7
Package
HTSSOP-B24
CNA10001_sg
Stepper Motor Drivers
from ROHM Semiconductor
High Performance - High Reliability - 36V Series
Standard / CLK IN
Important Features




CLK
Single supply voltage (Vcc, max = 36V) with
internal voltage regulator
Regulator
FR
Translator
PS
RESET
TSD
TEST
MODE
0.8A output current
OVLO
EN
Clock-In
— Full-step/ half-step
UVLO
VCC1
Trigger
OUT1A
CR1
Constant current PWM driver
— SLOW decay mode
Nȍ
One
Shot
Logic
Predriver
OUT1B
1000pF
RNF1



DMOS output (Pch+Nch)
— No charge pump
VREF1
Built-in circuit protection
— Undervoltage lockout
— Overvoltage lockout
— Thermal shutdown
— Overcurrent protection
— Adjacent pin short protection
ȍ
OCP
Current Limit Comp.
VCC2
OUT2A
CR2
Nȍ
One
Shot
100μF
Predriver
OUT2B
1000pF
RNF2
VREF2
PGND
Ghost supply prevention function
0.1μF
Logic
ȍ
OCP
PGND
Current Limit Comp.
GND
Part No.
BD63801EFV
1.888.775.ROHM
Supply voltage(V)
Input threshold voltage
Vcc
Output current
(A)
Circuit current
(mA)
H level voltage(V)
L level voltage(V)
Output ON
resistance (Ω)
19 to 28
0.8
2.7
2.0
0.8
2.8
www.rohmsemiconductor.com
8
Package
HTSSOP-B24
CNA10001_sg
Stepper Motor Drivers
from ROHM Semiconductor
High Performance - High Reliability - 36V Series
Microstep
Important Features
Regulator
CLK




1.0A and 2.0A output current models
— Pin-compatible line-up
— Small, thin power package (HTSSP-B28)
GND
CW/CCW
Translator
MODE 01
UVLO
ENABLE
OVLO
TSD
VREF
CLK-IN with built-in translator
— Full-step/ half-step/ eighth-step /
sixteenth-step
PS
RESET
MODE 02
+
_
4 bit DAC
OCP
VCC1
Constant current PWM driver
— Variable frequency by external CR
— FAST / SLOW / MIX DECAY modes
+
_
RNF1S
OUT1B
+
_
RNF2S
DMOS output (Pch+Nch)
— No charge pump
Blank time
PWM control
Built-in circuit protection
— Undervoltage lockout
— Overvoltage lockout
— Thermal shutdown
— Overcurrent protection
— Adjacent pin short protection
OUT1A
CR
39kȍ
RNF1
Predriver

Single supply voltage (Vcc = 36V, max) with
internal voltage regulator
Control Logic

ȍ
0.1μF
100μF
RNF1S
VCC2
OUT2A
OSC
1000pF
OUT2B
Mix decay
control
MTH
RNF2
ȍ
RNF2S
TEST
GND
 4 mode settings possible from full step to sixteenth
step via 4-bit logic input
Select between Full-Step, Half-Step, Eighth-Step or Sixteenth-Step
operation based on the control input terminal settings. Full-step mode is
ideal for sets requiring large current for high torque, while sixteenth-step
mode features a smooth output waveform for lower noise and vibration.
Part No.
BD63843EFV
BD63847EFV
1.888.775.ROHM
Supply voltage(V)
Input threshold voltage
Vcc
Output current
(A)
Circuit current
(mA)
H level voltage(V)
L level voltage(V)
19 to 28
1.0
2.5
2.0
19 to 28
2.0
2.5
2.0
www.rohmsemiconductor.com
9
Output ON
resistance (Ω)
Package
0.8
1.9
HTSSOP-B28
0.8
0.85
HTSSOP-B28
CNA10001_sg
Stepping Motor Drivers
from ROHM Semiconductor
High Performance - High Reliability - 36V
Microstep
Buffer
VREF
Important Features







Current Limit Comp.
DAC
VCC1
OUT1A
CR1
Single supply voltage (Vcc = 36V) with internal
voltage regulator
OUT1B
Predriver
Logic
CR
Timer
RNF1
MTH
2.5 output current
— Small, thin power package (HTSSP-B28)
OCP
CLK
SR
MODE2
CLK-IN with built-in translator
— Full-step/ half-step/ quarter-step /
eighth-step
VCC
Reg
MODE1
Translator
CW/CCW
TSD
OVLO
ENABLE
Constant current PWM driver
— Variable frequency by external CR
— FAST / SLOW / MIX DECAY modes
UVLO
RESET
PS
VCR
RESET
DAC
DMOS output (Pch+Nch)
— No charge pump
VCC2
Current Limit Comp.
OUT2A
CR2
Built-in circuit protection
— Undervoltage lockout
— Overvoltage lockout
— Thermal shutdown
— Overcurrent protection
CR
Timer
OUT2B
Predriver
Logic
RNF2
OCP
GND
TEST
GND
Ghost supply prevention function
Excitation Mode Current Waveforms
 4 mode settings possible from full step to eighth
step via 3-bit logic input
Large average current and high torque
Large
Large
Noise/Vibration
Select between Full-Step, Half-Step, Quarter-Step or Eighth-Step operation based on the control input terminal settings. Full-step mode is ideal
for sets requiring large current for high torque, while eighth-step mode
features a smoother output waveform for lower noise and vibration.
Torque
Full Step
Mode
Small
Small
Half Step
Mode
Selectable
Quarter Step
Mode
Eighth Step
Mode
Smooth current change
Select the excitation mode based on the application
Part No.
BD63860EFV
1.888.775.ROHM
Supply voltage(V)
Input threshold voltage
Output current
(A)
Circuit current
(mA)
H level voltage(V)
L level voltage(V)
Output ON
resistance (Ω)
Package
Vcc
16 to 28
2.5
4.0
2.0
0.8
0.8
HTSSOP-B28
www.rohmsemiconductor.com
10
CNA10001_sg
Stepper Motor Drivers
from ROHM Semiconductor
High Performance - High Reliability - 36V Series
Low Voltage Series Parallel-in
(Vcc 2.5V-5.5V )
4.7μF






0.1μF
VCC
Important Features
0.8A, and 1.2A output current models
— Pin-compatible line-up
— Small, thin power package (HTSSP-B24)
VREF
VREF
Current Limit Comp.
VLIM 1
VM 1
Parallel-In
— Full-step/ half-step
OUT1A
Predriver
OUT1B
Constant current PWM driver
— SLOW decay mode
CR 1
Nȍ
DMOS output (Pch+Nch)
— No charge pump
RNF1
CR
Timer
1000pF
SENSE 1
PS
4.7μF
UVLO
IN 1A
Built-in circuit protection
— Undervoltage lockout
— Overvoltage lockout
— Thermal shutdown
— Overcurrent protection
— Adjacent pin short protection
ȍ
Logic
0.1μF
TSD
IN 1B
OCP
IN 2A
IN 2B
VCC2
CR2
Nȍ
CR
Timer
OUT2A
Predriver
1000pF
OUT2B
Ghost supply prevention function
VLIM 2
ȍ
RNF2
SENSE 2
Current Limit Comp.
GND
Sta
 0 μA standby current
Part No.
1.888.775.ROHM
Operation at low voltage
Supply voltage(V)
OFF
0μA standby current
Input threshold voltage
Output current
(A)
Circuit current
(mA)
H level voltage(V)
L level voltage(V)
Output ON
resistance (Ω)
2.5 to 5.5 6.0 to 13.5
1.2
1.6
2.0
0.8
1.0
HTSSOP-B24
2.5 to 5.5 4.0 to 13.5
0.8
1.6
2.0
0.8
1.2
HTSSOP-B24
Vcc
BD6381EFV
BD6380EFV
The built-in power save
function features virtually no
standby current, contributing to
increased energy savings and
longer battery life.
Vcc
2.5V~
Operation is possible from a
voltage as low as Vcc=2.5V,
enabling compatibility with a
wide range of battery-driven
applications.
by curr
nd
t
en
 Compatible with low
voltage (Vcc=2.5V)
operation
VM
www.rohmsemiconductor.com
11
Package
CNA10001_sg
Stepper Motor Drivers
from ROHM Semiconductor
High Performance - High Reliability - Low Voltage
Vcc 2.5 - 55
 High reference voltage output accuracy,
even during battery driving
Built-in high accuracy reference voltage
The high accuracy (±3%) reference voltage is stable, even during voltage
fluctuations. This allows arbitrary setting of the input at the constant
current limit setting terminal via external resistor division. Dependable
operation is ensured, even in battery driven applications with wide voltage
variations. In addition, an external analog power supply is not required,
reducing overall costs.
 SENSE terminal enables high accuracy constant
current drive
Current up to
1mA with no
voltage drop
VREF
High accuracy
±3% reference
voltage built-in
R1
VLIM
H-bridge
R2
Io
A wide range
of external
resistances
can be selected
Output
accuracy improved
for stable driving
SENSE
RNF
High accuracy constant current drive
Conventional (Without SENSE terminal)
Motor current is detected by the SENSE terminal, eliminating any adverse
effects due to the internal wiring resistance, ensuring precise control (i.e.
during microstep driving via external DAC), resulting in lower noise and
vibration.
ROHM (With SENSE terminal)
IO
IO
OUT
OUT
VLIM
VLIM
IO =
RW
Error due to
wiring resistance
magnified
VLIM
RNF + RW
Wiring resistance
RNF
When Io=400mA,
VLIM
IO =
= 363.6 (mA)+5%
RNF + RW
(Comparator offset)
A large 14% error is generated
VLIM
RNF
Wiring resistance
RW
SENSE terminal
not affected by the
wiring resistance
RNF
Highaccuracy
RNF
SENSE
RNF
Increased accuracy with no effects from wiring resistance
Greater error due to wiring resistance
 Drive two DC motors with the independent
VM terminals
IO =
With a PWM
comparator offset
of ±10mV,
wiring resistance
RW=0.05Ω,
VLIM=0.2V,
and RNF=0.5Ω
When Io=400mA,
VLIM
= 400 (mA)+5%
IO =
RNF
(the offset of COMP)
The output error is only 5%
Drive 2 DC motors independently
Conventional driver
Two independent motor power supply terminals (VM) allow for two
different voltage settings, making it possible to drive two different DC
motors (or one stepping motor). In addition, the PWM frequency can be
set separately for each output.
VM
ROHM Dual VM Driver
Common
VM
VM1
Independent
VM
Drives motors
with different
voltages
12V
H-bridge
Stepping
motor
H-bridge
12V
DC motor
H-bridge
5V
DC motor
VM2
5V
8V
H-bridge
A common VM
allows driving of stepping
motors as well
Compatible with a wide range of applications
1.888.775.ROHM
www.rohmsemiconductor.com
12
CNA10001_sg
Stepper Motor Drivers
from ROHM Semiconductor
High Performance - High Reliability - High Voltage Series
Vcc up to 45V
Important Features



Regulator
CLK
GND
CW/CCW
1.0A and 1.5A output current models
— Small, thin power packages
1.0A HTSSOP-B24
1.5A HTSSOP-B28
Translator
MODE 01
UVLO
ENABLE
OVLO
TSD
CLK-IN with built-in translator
— Full-step/ half-step/ quarter-step
VREF
+
_

Built-in circuit protection
— Undervoltage lockout
— Overvoltage lockout
— Thermal shutdown
— Overcurrent protection
— Adjacent pin short protection
OCP
VCC1
RNF1S
Constant current PWM driver)
— Variable frequency by external CR
— Four decay mode settings
DMOS output (Pch+Nch)
— No charge pump
OUT1A
+
_
OUT1B
RNF2S
+
_
RNF1
Blank time
PWM control
CR

2 bit DAC
Parallel-In (1.0A only)
— Full-step/ half-step/ quarter-step

PS
RESET
MODE 02
39kȍ
Predriver

Single supply voltage with internal voltage
regulator
Control Logic

ȍ
0.1μF
100μF
RNF1S
VCC2
OUT2A
OSC
1000pF
OUT2B
Mix decay
control
MTH
RNF2
ȍ
RNF2S
TEST
GND
Ghost supply prevention function
 Low noise during motor hold with external
PWM excitation
Self Excitation vs. External Excitation
This series utilizes an external excitation (fixed frequency) PWM
method for constant current control. Conventional self-excitation
methods feature a timing lag between channels between
regeneration and output ON, resulting in noise. Conversely,
ROHM’s high voltage stepping motor drivers utilize external
excitation with synchronized timing, reducing noise significantly.
Self Excitation Method (Fixed OFF Time)
Conventional
Noise generated
Output current
CH1
CH2
Lag
Timing Lag Between Channels (RegenerationÆOutput ON)
Time
External Excitation (Fixed Frequency)
Low noise
during Motor Hold
Output current
ROHM
CH1
CH2
Timing Synchronized Between Channels (RegenerationÆOutput ON)
Time
1.888.775.ROHM
www.rohmsemiconductor.com
13
CNA10001_sg
Stepper Motor Drivers
from ROHM Semiconductor
High Performance - High Reliability - 36V
High Voltage Series (Vcc up to 45V)
 Current decay mode switching possible
via 2-bit logic input
Four decay mode settings (Slow Decay + 3 Mixed Decay
modes) can be set via two 2-bit logic input terminals. Each mode
features a different decay ratio between fast and slow, enabling
optimization based on motor specs for lower distortion and
vibration.
Mixed DECAY
Favorable for torque
but not for high pulse rates
Time
MIX
Output current
FAST DECAY
Optimized for
both torque and
high pulse rates
SLOW
FAST
Output current
Output current
DECAY MODE switching
SLOW DECAY
Variable Variable
Favorable for high pulse rates
but not for torque
Time
Adjustable FAST/SLOW ratio
Time
Low vibration, even during high speed rotation
Logic
H-bridge
Mixed
DECAY
Control
CPU
Set the Decay Mode
based on 2bit control signals
Part No.
BD6425EFV
BD6423EFV
1.888.775.ROHM
Supply voltage(V)
DEC 1
DEC 2
L
L
SLOW DECAY
H
L
MIX DECAY (FAST DECAY 15%)
L
H
MIX DECAY (FAST DECAY 40%)
H
H
MIX DECAY (FAST DECAY 75%)
Input threshold voltage
Current decay mode
Vcc
Output current
(A)
Circuit current
(mA)
H level voltage(V)
L level voltage(V)
Output ON
resistance (Ω)
19 to 42
1.5
2.0
2.0
0.8
1.1
HTSSOP-B28
19 to 42
1.0
2.0
2.0
0.8
2.0
HTSSOP-B24
www.rohmsemiconductor.com
14
Package
CNA10001_sg
Stepper Motor Drivers
Package Dimensions
HTSSOP-B24
HTSSOP-B28
9.7
7.8
0.5
1
0.625
12
0.17
0.65
0.65
[Unit : mm]
1.888.775.ROHM
www.rohmsemiconductor.com
15
14
0.17
1.0 Max.
1.0
1
Backside
15
4.4
6.4
1.0
0.53
28
1.0
Backside
13
5.6
7.6
24
[Unit : mm]
CNA10001_sg
10145 Pacific Heights Blvd., Suite 1000
San Diego, CA 92121
www.rohmsemiconductor.com | 1.888.775.ROHM
NOTE: For the most current product information, contact a ROHM sales representative in your area.
ROHM assumes no responsibility for the use of any circuits described herein, conveys no license under any patent or other right, and
makes no representations that the circuits are free from patent infringement. Specifications subject to change without notice for the purpose
of improvement.
The products listed in this catalog are designed to be used with ordinary electronic equipment or devices (such as audio visual equipment,
office-automation equipment, communications devices, electrical appliances and electronic toys). Should you intend to use these products
with equipment or devices which require an extremely high level of reliability and the malfunction of which would directly endanger human
life (such as medical instruments, transportation equipment, aerospace machinery, nuclear-reactor controllers, fuel controllers and other
safety devices), please be sure to consult with our sales representative in advance.
© 2009 ROHM Semiconductor USA, LLC. Although every effort has been made to ensure accuracy, ROHM accepts no responsibility for
errors or omissions. Specifications and product availability may be revised without notice. No part of this document represents an offer or
contract. Industry part numbers, where specified, are given as an approximate comparative guide to circuit function only. Consult ROHM
prior to use of components in safety, health or life-critical systems. All trademarks acknowledged.