STHV800 Octal ±90 V, ±2 A, 3-level RTZ, high-speed ultrasound pulser Data brief • • • • TFLGA-56LD(8x8x0.9 mm) Fully integrated real clamping-to-ground function − 8 Ω synchronous active clamp − ±2 A source and sink current Fully integrated TR switch − 8 Ω ON resistance − Up to 300 MHz BW − Current consumption down to 10 μA in RX phase − Receiver multiplexing function 1.8 V to 3.6 V CMOS logic interface Auxiliary integrated circuits − Noise blocking diodes − Anti-leakage on output node − Fully self-biasing architecture − Thermal protection Latch-up free due to HV SOI technology Very few external passive components or supplies needed Features • • • • • • • Applications • • • High-density ultrasound transmitter Two independent half-bridges per channel 0 to ±90 V output voltage Power-up free Synchronization of the input signals (selectable) by an external clock Up to 20 MHz operating frequency Low-power, high-voltage, high-speed drivers 2 independently-supplied half bridges (shorted-option) for each channel, one dedicated to continuous wave (CW) mode − Main half bridge: − ±2 A source and sink current − Down to 20 ps jitter − Low 2nd harmonic distortion − CW half bridge: − ±0.3 A source and sink current − Down to 10 ps jitter − Very low power consumption April 2014 • • • • • Medical ultrasound imaging Pulse waveform generator NDT ultrsound transmission Piezoelectric transducer drivers Point-of-care ultrasound imaging equipment Table 1: Device summary Order code Package Packing STHV800L TFLGA-56LD Tape and reel DocID026018 Rev 2 For further information contact your local STMicroelectronics sales office 1/5 www.st.com Description 1 STHV800 Description The STHV800 is an octal, monolithic, high-voltage and high-speed pulse generator. It is designed for medical ultrasound applications, but can be used for other piezoelectric, capacitive or MEMS transducers. The device integrates a controller logic interface circuit (compatible with both 1.8 V and 3.3 V input signals), level translators, MOSFET gate drivers, noise blocking diodes, and high power P-channel and N-channel MOSFETs as the output stage for each channel. These MOSFETs are capable of providing more than 2 A of peak output current. Each channel has a dedicated bridge in order to reduce power dissipation and jitter during continuous wave mode (peak current is limited to 0.3 A). This CW bridge has dedicated power supplies (HV_CW) which are fully independent on the main HV supplies. These HV_CW supplies can be shorted to the HV supplies. The fundamental structure of each channel also consists of active clamping to ground circuitry, anti-leakage and antimemory block, a thermal sensor to protect the device and an integrated TR-switch (just 8 Ω as equivalent resistor ) to connect the HV output to its LV output, guaranteeing strong decoupling during the transmission phase. The eight independent T/R switches can be used in both a dedicated RX chain per channel or in a multiplexing configuration. The clamp circuit has a current capability up to 2 A and works directly on the output pin, carrying this node exactly to zero. This feature allows minimized injection change during the transition from clamp to RX state. In addition, the STHV800 includes self-biasing circuitry which allows very low power consumption during the RX phase (down to 200 µW global power dissipation) and thermal shutdown block sensing by an external dedicated pin (THSD). One of the main benefits of this device is that it requires very few external components: only decoupling capacitors on the HV and LV supplies, and a resistor to pull up the THSD pin (moreover, this resistor can be shared by many devices). Each channel is driven independently by only 2 digital bits, which in CW mode become one bit. An external clock can be used with the STHV800 to synchronize all the input signals. This feature, however, is optional: if the CK pin is tied to ground the device works in asynchronous mode. 2/5 DocID026018 Rev 2 STHV800 Description Figure 1: STHV800 internal block diagram V C C_H V 0 to 90 V V C C_ H V_ C W 0 to 90 V Cf V C C_ LV 3.3V V DD P DVDD HV P C an be independent or s horted H VP _ CW Cf CHANNEL_8 Self voltage H V P_ C W – 3.3V reference H V P – 3 .3 V STHV800 CHANNEL_7 CHANNEL_6 CHANNEL5 CHANNEL_4 CHANNEL3 V C C_ LV 3.3V CHANNEL_2 IN8 _1 CHANNEL_1 TX Anti memory IN1 _1 Inp ut lo gic & h ig h v oltag e lev el s hifte r 1 .6V to 3.6V Input signal CW IN1 _0 CW CK V C C_D IG 1.8V or 3.3V f > 100 M H z Thermal sensor Rp 10 k Ω Thermal protection TH S D X D C R_ 8 Noise blocking diodes X D C R_ 1 LV O U T _8 Clamp TRswitch LV O U T _ 1 LN A H V M + 3.3V Cf Cf V S S _H V 0 to - 90V V S S _H V _C W 0 to -90 V V D DM G N D _P W R A GN D D GN D HV M _ CW C an be independent or s horted H VM H V M_ C W + 3 .3 V V S S_ LV - 3.3V Figure 2: XDCR output in DUPLEX mode from single channel - PW and CW composition example DocID026018 Rev 2 3/5 Revision history 2 STHV800 Revision history Table 2: Document revision history 4/5 Date Revision Changes 21-Mar-2014 1 Initial release. 07-Apr-2014 2 Changed order code from STHV800QTR to STHV800L in Table 1: Device summary DocID026018 Rev 2 STHV800 Please Read Carefully Information in this document is provided solely in connection with ST products. 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