EFM8 Busy Bee Family EFM8BB1 Data Sheet The EFM8BB1, part of the Busy Bee family of MCUs, is a multipurpose line of 8-bit microcontrollers with a comprehensive feature set in small packages. KEY FEATURES • Pipelined 8-bit C8051 core with 25 MHz maximum operating frequency These devices offer high-value by integrating advanced analog and communication peripherals into small packages, making them ideal for space-constrained applications. With an efficient 8051 core, enhanced pulse-width modulation, and precision analog, the EFM8BB1 family is also optimal for embedded applications. • Up to 18 multifunction, 5 V tolerant I/O pins EFM8BB1 applications include the following: • Integrated temperature sensor Core / Memory RAM Memory • UART, SPI and SMBus/I2C • Priority crossbar for flexible pin mapping External CMOS Oscillator Debug Interface with C2 (up to 512 bytes) (up to 8 KB) • Four 16-bit timers Clock Management CIP-51 8051 Core (25 MHz) Flash Program Memory • Two low-current analog comparators • 3-channel enhanced PWM / PCA • Medical equipment • Lighting systems • I/O port expander • Motor control • Consumer electronics • Sensor controllers • One 12-bit Analog to Digital converter (ADC) Energy Management High Frequency RC Oscillator Internal LDO Regulator Low Frequency RC Oscillator Power-On Reset Brown-Out Detector 8-bit SFR bus Serial Interfaces UART SPI I2C / SMBus I/O Ports External Interrupts Pin Reset General Purpose I/O Timers and Triggers 16-bit Timers PCA/PWM Watchdog Timer Analog Interfaces ADC Analog Comparators Security 16-bit CRC Internal Voltage Reference Lowest power mode with peripheral operational: Normal Idle Shutdown silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. Rev. 1.4 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet Feature List 1. Feature List The EFM8BB1 highlighted features are listed below. • Core: • Pipelined CIP-51 Core • Fully compatible with standard 8051 instruction set • 70% of instructions execute in 1-2 clock cycles • 25 MHz maximum operating frequency • Memory: • Up to 8 kB flash memory, in-system re-programmable from firmware. • Up to 512 bytes RAM (including 256 bytes standard 8051 RAM and 256 bytes on-chip XRAM) • Power: • Internal LDO regulator for CPU core voltage • Power-on reset circuit and brownout detectors • I/O: Up to 18 total multifunction I/O pins: • All pins 5 V tolerant under bias • Flexible peripheral crossbar for peripheral routing • 5 mA source, 12.5 mA sink allows direct drive of LEDs • Clock Sources: • Internal 24.5 MHz oscillator with ±2% accuracy • Internal 80 kHz low-frequency oscillator • External CMOS clock option • Timers/Counters and PWM: • 3-channel programmable counter array (PCA) supporting PWM, capture/compare, and frequency output modes • 4 x 16-bit general-purpose timers • Independent watchdog timer, clocked from the low frequency oscillator • Communications and Digital Peripherals: • UART • SPI™ Master / Slave • SMBus™/I2C™ Master / Slave • 16-bit CRC unit, supporting automatic CRC of flash at 256byte boundaries • Analog: • 12-Bit Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) • 2 x Low-current analog comparators with adjustable reference • On-Chip, Non-Intrusive Debugging • Full memory and register inspection • Four hardware breakpoints, single-stepping • Pre-loaded UART bootloader • Temperature range -40 to 85 ºC or -40 to 125 ºC • Single power supply 2.2 to 3.6 V • QSOP24, SOIC16, and QFN20 packages With on-chip power-on reset, voltage supply monitor, watchdog timer, and clock oscillator, the EFM8BB1 devices are truly standalone system-on-a-chip solutions. The flash memory is reprogrammable in-circuit, providing non-volatile data storage and allowing field upgrades of the firmware. The on-chip debugging interface (C2) allows non-intrusive (uses no on-chip resources), full speed, in-circuit debugging using the production MCU installed in the final application. This debug logic supports inspection and modification of memory and registers, setting breakpoints, single stepping, and run and halt commands. All analog and digital peripherals are fully functional while debugging. Each device is specified for 2.2 to 3.6 V operation, is AEC-Q100 qualified, and is available in 20-pin QFN, 16-pin SOIC or 24-pin QSOP packages. All package options are lead-free and RoHS compliant. silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. Rev. 1.4 | 1 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet Ordering Information 2. Ordering Information EFM8 BB1 0 F 8 G – A – QSOP24 R Tape and Reel (Optional) Package Type Revision Temperature Grade G (-40 to +85) Flash Memory Size – 8 KB Memory Type (Flash) Family Feature Set Busy Bee 1 Family Silicon Labs EFM8 Product Line Figure 2.1. EFM8BB1 Part Numbering All EFM8BB1 family members have the following features: • CIP-51 Core running up to 25 MHz • Two Internal Oscillators (24.5 MHz and 80 kHz) • SMBus / I2C • SPI • UART • 3-Channel Programmable Counter Array (PWM, Clock Generation, Capture/Compare) • 4 16-bit Timers • 2 Analog Comparators • 12-bit Analog-to-Digital Converter with integrated multiplexer, voltage reference, and temperature sensor • 16-bit CRC Unit • AEC-Q100 qualified • Pre-loaded UART bootloader In addition to these features, each part number in the EFM8BB1 family has a set of features that vary across the product line. The product selection guide shows the features available on each family member. Flash Memory (kB) RAM (Bytes) Digital Port I/Os (Total) ADC0 Channels Comparator 0 Inputs Comparator 1 Inputs Pb-free Temperature Range Package EFM8BB10F8G-A-QSOP24 8 512 18 16 8 8 Yes -40 to +85 C QSOP24 EFM8BB10F8G-A-QFN20 8 512 16 15 8 7 Yes -40 to +85 C QFN20 EFM8BB10F8G-A-SOIC16 8 512 13 12 6 6 Yes -40 to +85 C SOIC16 EFM8BB10F4G-A-QFN20 4 512 16 15 8 7 Yes -40 to +85 C QFN20 EFM8BB10F2G-A-QFN20 2 256 16 15 8 7 Yes -40 to +85 C QFN20 EFM8BB10F8I-A-QSOP24 8 512 18 16 8 8 Yes -40 to +125 C QSOP24 silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. (RoHS Compliant) Ordering Part Number Table 2.1. Product Selection Guide Rev. 1.4 | 2 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet Digital Port I/Os (Total) ADC0 Channels Comparator 0 Inputs Comparator 1 Inputs Pb-free 512 16 15 8 7 Yes -40 to +125 C QFN20 EFM8BB10F8I-A-SOIC16 8 512 13 12 6 6 Yes -40 to +125 C SOIC16 EFM8BB10F4I-A-QFN20 4 512 16 15 8 7 Yes -40 to +125 C QFN20 EFM8BB10F2I-A-QFN20 2 256 16 15 8 7 Yes -40 to +125 C QFN20 silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. Package RAM (Bytes) 8 Temperature Range Flash Memory (kB) EFM8BB10F8I-A-QFN20 (RoHS Compliant) Ordering Part Number Ordering Information Rev. 1.4 | 3 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet System Overview 3. System Overview 3.1 Introduction Power On Reset Reset C2CK/RSTb Debug / Programming Hardware CIP-51 8051 Controller Core Port I/O Configuration Digital Peripherals 8/4/2 KB ISP Flash Program Memory UART Timers 0, 1, 2, 3 256 Byte SRAM I2C / SMBus 256 Byte XRAM SPI VDD Power Net SYSCLK System Clock Configuration Crossbar Control SFR Bus P1.n Port 2 Driver P2.n Analog Peripherals Internal Reference VDD VREF 24.5 MHz 2% Oscillator CMOS Oscillator Input VDD 12/10 bit ADC AMUX Low-Freq. Oscillator EXTCLK Port 1 Drivers CRC Independent Watchdog Timer GND P0.n Priority Crossbar Decoder 3-ch PCA C2D Port 0 Drivers Temp Sensor + -+ 2 Comparators Figure 3.1. Detailed EFM8BB1 Block Diagram silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. Rev. 1.4 | 4 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet System Overview 3.2 Power All internal circuitry draws power from the VDD supply pin. External I/O pins are powered from the VIO supply voltage (or VDD on devices without a separate VIO connection), while most of the internal circuitry is supplied by an on-chip LDO regulator. Control over the device power can be achieved by enabling/disabling individual peripherals as needed. Each analog peripheral can be disabled when not in use and placed in low power mode. Digital peripherals, such as timers and serial buses, have their clocks gated off and draw little power when they are not in use. Table 3.1. Power Modes Power Mode Details Mode Entry Wake-Up Sources Normal Core and all peripherals clocked and fully operational — — Set IDLE bit in PCON0 Any interrupt Idle • Core halted • All peripherals clocked and fully operational • Code resumes execution on wake event Stop • All internal power nets shut down • Pins retain state • Exit on any reset source 1. Clear STOPCF bit in REG0CN 2. Set STOP bit in PCON0 Shutdown • All internal power nets shut down • Pins retain state • Exit on pin or power-on reset 1. Set STOPCF bit in REG0CN 2. Set STOP bit in PCON0 Any reset source • RSTb pin reset • Power-on reset 3.3 I/O Digital and analog resources are externally available on the device’s multi-purpose I/O pins. Port pins P0.0-P1.7 can be defined as general-purpose I/O (GPIO), assigned to one of the internal digital resources through the crossbar or dedicated channels, or assigned to an analog function. Port pins P2.0 and P2.1 can be used as GPIO. Additionally, the C2 Interface Data signal (C2D) is shared with P2.0. • • • • • Up to 18 multi-functions I/O pins, supporting digital and analog functions. Flexible priority crossbar decoder for digital peripheral assignment. Two drive strength settings for each port. Two direct-pin interrupt sources with dedicated interrupt vectors (INT0 and INT1). Up to 16 direct-pin interrupt sources with shared interrupt vector (Port Match). 3.4 Clocking The CPU core and peripheral subsystem may be clocked by both internal and external oscillator resources. By default, the system clock comes up running from the 24.5 MHz oscillator divided by 8. • • • • • Provides clock to core and peripherals. 24.5 MHz internal oscillator (HFOSC0), accurate to ±2% over supply and temperature corners. 80 kHz low-frequency oscillator (LFOSC0). External CMOS clock input (EXTCLK). Clock divider with eight settings for flexible clock scaling: Divide the selected clock source by 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, or 128. silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. Rev. 1.4 | 5 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet System Overview 3.5 Counters/Timers and PWM Programmable Counter Array (PCA0) The programmable counter array (PCA) provides multiple channels of enhanced timer and PWM functionality while requiring less CPU intervention than standard counter/timers. The PCA consists of a dedicated 16-bit counter/timer and one 16-bit capture/compare module for each channel. The counter/timer is driven by a programmable timebase that has flexible external and internal clocking options. Each capture/compare module may be configured to operate independently in one of five modes: Edge-Triggered Capture, Software Timer, High-Speed Output, Frequency Output, or Pulse-Width Modulated (PWM) Output. Each capture/compare module has its own associated I/O line (CEXn) which is routed through the crossbar to port I/O when enabled. • • • • • • • • • • 16-bit time base Programmable clock divisor and clock source selection Up to three independently-configurable channels 8, 9, 10, 11 and 16-bit PWM modes (center or edge-aligned operation) Output polarity control Frequency output mode Capture on rising, falling or any edge Compare function for arbitrary waveform generation Software timer (internal compare) mode Can accept hardware “kill” signal from comparator 0 Timers (Timer 0, Timer 1, Timer 2, and Timer 3) Several counter/timers are included in the device: two are 16-bit counter/timers compatible with those found in the standard 8051, and the rest are 16-bit auto-reload timers for timing peripherals or for general purpose use. These timers can be used to measure time intervals, count external events and generate periodic interrupt requests. Timer 0 and Timer 1 are nearly identical and have four primary modes of operation. The other timers offer both 16-bit and split 8-bit timer functionality with auto-reload and capture capabilities. Timer 0 and Timer 1 include the following features: • Standard 8051 timers, supporting backwards-compatibility with firmware and hardware. • Clock sources include SYSCLK, SYSCLK divided by 12, 4, or 48, the External Clock divided by 8, or an external pin. • 8-bit auto-reload counter/timer mode • 13-bit counter/timer mode • 16-bit counter/timer mode • Dual 8-bit counter/timer mode (Timer 0) Timer 2 and Timer 3 are 16-bit timers including the following features: • Clock sources include SYSCLK, SYSCLK divided by 12, or the External Clock divided by 8. • 16-bit auto-reload timer mode • Dual 8-bit auto-reload timer mode • External pin capture (Timer 2) • LFOSC0 capture (Timer 3) Watchdog Timer (WDT0) The device includes a programmable watchdog timer (WDT) running off the low-frequency oscillator. A WDT overflow forces the MCU into the reset state. To prevent the reset, the WDT must be restarted by application software before overflow. If the system experiences a software or hardware malfunction preventing the software from restarting the WDT, the WDT overflows and causes a reset. Following a reset, the WDT is automatically enabled and running with the default maximum time interval. If needed, the WDT can be disabled by system software or locked on to prevent accidental disabling. Once locked, the WDT cannot be disabled until the next system reset. The state of the RST pin is unaffected by this reset. The Watchdog Timer has the following features: • Programmable timeout interval • Runs from the low-frequency oscillator • Lock-out feature to prevent any modification until a system reset silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. Rev. 1.4 | 6 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet System Overview 3.6 Communications and Other Digital Peripherals Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter (UART0) UART0 is an asynchronous, full duplex serial port offering modes 1 and 3 of the standard 8051 UART. Enhanced baud rate support allows a wide range of clock sources to generate standard baud rates. Received data buffering allows UART0 to start reception of a second incoming data byte before software has finished reading the previous data byte. The UART module provides the following features: • Asynchronous transmissions and receptions. • Baud rates up to SYSCLK/2 (transmit) or SYSCLK/8 (receive). • 8- or 9-bit data. • Automatic start and stop generation. • Single-byte buffer on transmit and receive. Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI0) The serial peripheral interface (SPI) module provides access to a flexible, full-duplex synchronous serial bus. The SPI can operate as a master or slave device in both 3-wire or 4-wire modes, and supports multiple masters and slaves on a single SPI bus. The slave-select (NSS) signal can be configured as an input to select the SPI in slave mode, or to disable master mode operation in a multi-master environment, avoiding contention on the SPI bus when more than one master attempts simultaneous data transfers. NSS can also be configured as a firmware-controlled chip-select output in master mode, or disabled to reduce the number of pins required. Additional general purpose port I/O pins can be used to select multiple slave devices in master mode. The SPI module includes the following features: • Supports 3- or 4-wire operation in master or slave modes. • Supports external clock frequencies up to SYSCLK / 2 in master mode and SYSCLK / 10 in slave mode. • Support for four clock phase and polarity options. • 8-bit dedicated clock clock rate generator. • Support for multiple masters on the same data lines. System Management Bus / I2C (SMB0) The SMBus I/O interface is a two-wire, bi-directional serial bus. The SMBus is compliant with the System Management Bus Specification, version 1.1, and compatible with the I2C serial bus. The SMBus module includes the following features: • Standard (up to 100 kbps) and Fast (400 kbps) transfer speeds. • Support for master, slave, and multi-master modes. • Hardware synchronization and arbitration for multi-master mode. • Clock low extending (clock stretching) to interface with faster masters. • Hardware support for 7-bit slave and general call address recognition. • Firmware support for 10-bit slave address decoding. • Ability to inhibit all slave states. • Programmable data setup/hold times. 16-bit CRC (CRC0) The cyclic redundancy check (CRC) module performs a CRC using a 16-bit polynomial. CRC0 accepts a stream of 8-bit data and posts the 16-bit result to an internal register. In addition to using the CRC block for data manipulation, hardware can automatically CRC the flash contents of the device. The CRC module is designed to provide hardware calculations for flash memory verification and communications protocols. The CRC module supports the standard CCITT-16 16-bit polynomial (0x1021), and includes the following features: • Support for CCITT-16 polynomial • Byte-level bit reversal • Automatic CRC of flash contents on one or more 256-byte blocks • Initial seed selection of 0x0000 or 0xFFFF silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. Rev. 1.4 | 7 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet System Overview 3.7 Analog 12-Bit Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC0) The ADC is a successive-approximation-register (SAR) ADC with 12-, 10-, and 8-bit modes, integrated track-and hold and a programmable window detector. The ADC is fully configurable under software control via several registers. The ADC may be configured to measure different signals using the analog multiplexer. The voltage reference for the ADC is selectable between internal and external reference sources. • • • • • • • • • • • Up to 16 external inputs. Single-ended 12-bit and 10-bit modes. Supports an output update rate of 200 ksps samples per second in 12-bit mode or 800 ksps samples per second in 10-bit mode. Operation in low power modes at lower conversion speeds. Asynchronous hardware conversion trigger, selectable between software, external I/O and internal timer sources. Output data window comparator allows automatic range checking. Support for burst mode, which produces one set of accumulated data per conversion-start trigger with programmable power-on settling and tracking time. Conversion complete and window compare interrupts supported. Flexible output data formatting. Includes an internal fast-settling reference with two levels (1.65 V and 2.4 V) and support for external reference and signal ground. Integrated temperature sensor. Low Current Comparators (CMP0, CMP1) Analog comparators are used to compare the voltage of two analog inputs, with a digital output indicating which input voltage is higher. External input connections to device I/O pins and internal connections are available through separate multiplexers on the positive and negative inputs. Hysteresis, response time, and current consumption may be programmed to suit the specific needs of the application. The comparator module includes the following features: • Up to 8 external positive inputs. • Up to 8 external negative inputs. • Additional input options: • Internal connection to LDO output. • Direct connection to GND. • Synchronous and asynchronous outputs can be routed to pins via crossbar. • Programmable hysteresis between 0 and ±20 mV • Programmable response time. • Interrupts generated on rising, falling, or both edges. silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. Rev. 1.4 | 8 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet System Overview 3.8 Reset Sources Reset circuitry allows the controller to be easily placed in a predefined default condition. On entry to this reset state, the following occur: • The core halts program execution. • Module registers are initialized to their defined reset values unless the bits reset only with a power-on reset. • External port pins are forced to a known state. • Interrupts and timers are disabled. All registers are reset to the predefined values noted in the register descriptions unless the bits only reset with a power-on reset. The contents of RAM are unaffected during a reset; any previously stored data is preserved as long as power is not lost. The Port I/O latches are reset to 1 in open-drain mode. Weak pullups are enabled during and after the reset. For Supply Monitor and power-on resets, the RSTb pin is driven low until the device exits the reset state. On exit from the reset state, the program counter (PC) is reset, and the system clock defaults to an internal oscillator. The Watchdog Timer is enabled, and program execution begins at location 0x0000. Reset sources on the device include the following: • Power-on reset • External reset pin • Comparator reset • Software-triggered reset • Supply monitor reset (monitors VDD supply) • Watchdog timer reset • Missing clock detector reset • Flash error reset 3.9 Debugging The EFM8BB1 devices include an on-chip Silicon Labs 2-Wire (C2) debug interface to allow flash programming and in-system debugging with the production part installed in the end application. The C2 interface uses a clock signal (C2CK) and a bi-directional C2 data signal (C2D) to transfer information between the device and a host system. See the C2 Interface Specification for details on the C2 protocol. silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. Rev. 1.4 | 9 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet System Overview 3.10 Bootloader All devices come pre-programmed with a UART bootloader. This bootloader resides in the code security page, which is the last last page of code flash; it can be erased if it is not needed. The byte before the Lock Byte is the Bootloader Signature Byte. Setting this byte to a value of 0xA5 indicates the presence of the bootloader in the system. Any other value in this location indicates that the bootloader is not present in flash. When a bootloader is present, the device will jump to the bootloader vector after any reset, allowing the bootloader to run. The bootloader then determines if the device should stay in bootload mode or jump to the reset vector located at 0x0000. When the bootloader is not present, the device will jump to the reset vector of 0x0000 after any reset. More information about the bootloader protocol and usage can be found in AN945: EFM8 Factory Bootloader User Guide. Application notes can be found on the Silicon Labs website (www.silabs.com/8bit-appnotes) or within Simplicity Studio by using the [Application Notes] tile. 0xFFFF Reserved 0x1FFF Lock Byte 0x1FFE Bootloader Signature Byte 0x1FFD Security Page 512 Bytes 0x1E00 Bootloader 0x2000 Bootloader Vector 8 KB Flash (16 x 512 Byte pages) 0x0000 Reset Vector Figure 3.2. Flash Memory Map with Bootloader—8 KB Devices silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. Rev. 1.4 | 10 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet Electrical Specifications 4. Electrical Specifications 4.1 Electrical Characteristics All electrical parameters in all tables are specified under the conditions listed in Table 4.1 Recommended Operating Conditions on page 11, unless stated otherwise. 4.1.1 Recommended Operating Conditions Table 4.1. Recommended Operating Conditions Parameter Symbol Operating Supply Voltage on VDD VDD System Clock Frequency fSYSCLK Operating Ambient Temperature TA Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit 2.2 — 3.6 V 0 — 25 MHz G-grade devices –40 — 85 °C I-grade devices -40 — 125 °C Note: 1. All voltages with respect to GND 2. GPIO levels are undefined whenever VDD is less than 1 V. silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. Rev. 1.4 | 11 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet Electrical Specifications 4.1.2 Power Consumption Table 4.2. Power Consumption Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit FSYSCLK = 24.5 MHz2 — 4.45 4.85 mA FSYSCLK = 1.53 MHz2 — 915 1150 μA FSYSCLK = 80 kHz3 , TA = 25 °C — 250 290 μA FSYSCLK = 80 kHz3 — 250 380 μA FSYSCLK = 24.5 MHz2 — 2.05 2.3 mA FSYSCLK = 1.53 MHz2 — 550 700 μA FSYSCLK = 80 kHz3 , TA = 25 °C — 125 130 μA FSYSCLK = 80 kHz3 — 125 200 μA TA = 25 °C — 105 120 μA TA = -40 to +85 °C — 105 170 μA — 0.2 — μA FSYSCLK = 24.5 MHz2 — 4.45 5.25 mA FSYSCLK = 1.53 MHz2 — 915 1600 μA FSYSCLK = 80 kHz3 , TA = 25 °C — 250 290 μA FSYSCLK = 80 kHz3 — 250 725 μA FSYSCLK = 24.5 MHz2 — 2.05 2.6 mA FSYSCLK = 1.53 MHz2 — 550 1000 μA FSYSCLK = 80 kHz3 , TA = 25 °C — 125 130 μA FSYSCLK = 80 kHz3 — 125 550 μA TA = 25 °C — 105 120 μA TA = -40 to +125 °C — 105 270 μA — 0.2 — μA — 155 — µA — 3.5 — µA Digital Core Supply Current (G-grade devices, -40 °C to +85 °C) Normal Mode—Full speed with code executing from flash Idle Mode—Core halted with peripherals running IDD IDD Stop Mode—Core halted and all clocks stopped,Internal LDO On, Supply monitor off. IDD Shutdown Mode—Core halted and all clocks stopped,Internal LDO Off, Supply monitor off. IDD Digital Core Supply Current (I-grade devices, -40 °C to +125 °C) Normal Mode—Full speed with code executing from flash Idle Mode—Core halted with peripherals running IDD IDD Stop Mode—Core halted and all clocks stopped,Internal LDO On, Supply monitor off. IDD Shutdown Mode—Core halted and all clocks stopped,Internal LDO Off, Supply monitor off. IDD Analog Peripheral Supply Currents (-40 °C to +125 °C) High-Frequency Oscillator IHFOSC Operating at 24.5 MHz, TA = 25 °C Low-Frequency Oscillator ILFOSC Operating at 80 kHz, TA = 25 °C silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. Rev. 1.4 | 12 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet Electrical Specifications Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit ADC0 Always-on4 IADC 800 ksps, 10-bit conversions or — 845 1200 µA — 425 580 µA 200 ksps, VDD = 3.0 V — 370 — µA 100 ksps, VDD = 3.0 V — 185 — µA 10 ksps, VDD = 3.0 V — 19 — µA 200 ksps, VDD = 3.0 V — 490 — µA 100 ksps, VDD = 3.0 V — 245 — µA 10 ksps, VDD = 3.0 V — 23 — µA 100 ksps, VDD = 3.0 V — 530 — µA 50 ksps, VDD = 3.0 V — 265 — µA 10 ksps, VDD = 3.0 V — 53 — µA 100 ksps, VDD = 3.0 V, — 950 — µA — 420 — µA — 85 — µA Normal Power Mode — 680 790 µA Low Power Mode — 160 210 µA — 75 120 µA CPMD = 11 — 0.5 — µA CPMD = 10 — 3 — µA CPMD = 01 — 10 — µA CPMD = 00 — 25 — µA — 15 20 µA 200 ksps, 12-bit conversions Normal bias settings VDD = 3.0 V 250 ksps, 10-bit conversions or 62.5 ksps 12-bit conversions Low power bias settings VDD = 3.0 V ADC0 Burst Mode, 10-bit single conversions, external reference ADC0 Burst Mode, 10-bit single conversions, internal reference, Low power bias settings ADC0 Burst Mode, 12-bit single conversions, external reference ADC0 Burst Mode, 12-bit single conversions, internal reference IADC IADC IADC IADC Normal bias 50 ksps, VDD = 3.0 V, Low power bias 10 ksps, VDD = 3.0 V, Low power bias Internal ADC0 Reference, Alwayson5 IVREFFS Temperature Sensor ITSENSE Comparator 0 (CMP0), ICMP Comparator 1 (CMP1) Voltage Supply Monitor (VMON0) IVMON silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. Rev. 1.4 | 13 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet Electrical Specifications Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit Note: 1. Currents are additive. For example, where IDD is specified and the mode is not mutually exclusive, enabling the functions increases supply current by the specified amount. 2. Includes supply current from internal regulator, supply monitor, and High Frequency Oscillator. 3. Includes supply current from internal regulator, supply monitor, and Low Frequency Oscillator. 4. ADC0 always-on power excludes internal reference supply current. 5. The internal reference is enabled as-needed when operating the ADC in burst mode to save power. 4.1.3 Reset and Supply Monitor Table 4.3. Reset and Supply Monitor Parameter Symbol VDD Supply Monitor Threshold VVDDM Power-On Reset (POR) Threshold VPOR Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit 1.851 1.95 2.1 V Rising Voltage on VDD — 1.4 — V Falling Voltage on VDD 0.75 — 1.36 V VDD Ramp Time tRMP Time to VDD ≥ 2.2 V 10 — — µs Reset Delay from POR tPOR Relative to VDD ≥ VPOR 3 10 31 ms Time between release of reset source and code execution — 39 — µs 15 — — µs — 0.625 1.2 ms Reset Delay from non-POR source tRST RST Low Time to Generate Reset tRSTL Missing Clock Detector Response Time (final rising edge to reset) tMCD Missing Clock Detector Trigger Frequency FMCD — 7.5 13.5 kHz VDD Supply Monitor Turn-On Time tMON — 2 — µs FSYSCLK > 1 MHz Note: 1. MCU core, digital logic, flash memory, and RAM operation is guaranteed down to the minimum VDD Supply Monitor Threshold. silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. Rev. 1.4 | 14 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet Electrical Specifications 4.1.4 Flash Memory Table 4.4. Flash Memory Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Units Write Time1 ,2 tWRITE One Byte, 19 20 21 µs 5.2 5.35 5.5 ms VDD Voltage During Programming3 VPROG 2.2 — 3.6 V Endurance (Write/Erase Cycles) 20k 100k — Cycles FSYSCLK = 24.5 MHz Erase Time1 ,2 tERASE One Page, FSYSCLK = 24.5 MHz NWE Note: 1. Does not include sequencing time before and after the write/erase operation, which may be multiple SYSCLK cycles. 2. The internal High-Frequency Oscillator has a programmable output frequency using the HFO0CAL register, which is factory programmed to 24.5 MHz. If user firmware adjusts the oscillator speed, it must be between 22 and 25 MHz during any flash write or erase operation. It is recommended to write the HFO0CAL register back to its reset value when writing or erasing flash. 3. Flash can be safely programmed at any voltage above the supply monitor threshold (VVDDM). 4. Data Retention Information is published in the Quarterly Quality and Reliability Report. 4.1.5 Internal Oscillators Table 4.5. Internal Oscillators Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit High Frequency Oscillator 0 (24.5 MHz) Oscillator Frequency fHFOSC0 Full Temperature and Supply Range 24 24.5 25 MHz Power Supply Sensitivity PSSHFOS TA = 25 °C — 0.5 — %/V TSHFOSC0 VDD = 3.0 V — 40 — ppm/°C Oscillator Frequency fLFOSC 75 80 85 kHz Power Supply Sensitivity PSSLFOSC TA = 25 °C — 0.05 — %/V Temperature Sensitivity TSLFOSC — 65 — ppm/°C C0 Temperature Sensitivity Low Frequency Oscillator (80 kHz) silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. Full Temperature and Supply Range VDD = 3.0 V Rev. 1.4 | 15 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet Electrical Specifications 4.1.6 External Clock Input Table 4.6. External Clock Input Parameter Symbol External Input CMOS Clock Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit fCMOS 0 — 25 MHz External Input CMOS Clock High Time tCMOSH 18 — — ns External Input CMOS Clock Low Time tCMOSL 18 — — ns Frequency (at EXTCLK pin) silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. Rev. 1.4 | 16 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet Electrical Specifications 4.1.7 ADC Table 4.7. ADC Parameter Symbol Test Condition Resolution Nbits 12 Bit Mode 12 Bits 10 Bit Mode 10 Bits Throughput Rate fS (High Speed Mode) Throughput Rate fS (Low Power Mode) Tracking Time tTRK Power-On Time tPWR SAR Clock Frequency fSAR Min Typ Max Unit 12 Bit Mode — — 200 ksps 10 Bit Mode — — 800 ksps 12 Bit Mode — — 62.5 ksps 10 Bit Mode — — 250 ksps High Speed Mode 230 — — ns Low Power Mode 450 — — ns 1.2 — — µs — — 6.25 MHz — — 12.5 MHz — — 4 MHz High Speed Mode, Reference is 2.4 V internal High Speed Mode, Reference is not 2.4 V internal Low Power Mode Conversion Time tCNV 10-Bit Conversion, 1.1 µs SAR Clock = 12.25 MHz, System Clock = 24.5 MHz. Sample/Hold Capacitor CSAR Gain = 1 — 5 — pF Gain = 0.5 — 2.5 — pF Input Pin Capacitance CIN — 20 — pF Input Mux Impedance RMUX — 550 — Ω Voltage Reference Range VREF 1 — VDD V Input Voltage Range* VIN Gain = 1 0 — VREF V Gain = 0.5 0 — 2xVREF V — 70 — dB 12 Bit Mode — ±1 ±2.3 LSB 10 Bit Mode — ±0.2 ±0.6 LSB 12 Bit Mode –1 ±0.7 1.9 LSB 10 Bit Mode — ±0.2 ±0.6 LSB 12 Bit Mode, VREF = 1.65 V –3 0 3 LSB 10 Bit Mode, VREF = 1.65 V –2 0 2 LSB — 0.004 — LSB/°C Power Supply Rejection Ratio PSRRADC DC Performance Integral Nonlinearity INL Differential Nonlinearity (Guaranteed Monotonic) DNL Offset Error EOFF Offset Temperature Coefficient TCOFF silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. Rev. 1.4 | 17 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet Electrical Specifications Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit Slope Error EM 12 Bit Mode — ±0.02 ±0.1 % 10 Bit Mode — ±0.06 ±0.24 % Dynamic Performance 10 kHz Sine Wave Input 1dB below full scale, Max throughput, using AGND pin Signal-to-Noise Signal-to-Noise Plus Distortion SNR SNDR Total Harmonic Distortion (Up to 5th Harmonic) THD Spurious-Free Dynamic Range SFDR 12 Bit Mode 61 66 — dB 10 Bit Mode 53 60 — dB 12 Bit Mode 61 66 — dB 10 Bit Mode 53 60 — dB 12 Bit Mode — 71 — dB 10 Bit Mode — 70 — dB 12 Bit Mode — –79 — dB 10 Bit Mode — –74 — dB Note: 1. Absolute input pin voltage is limited by the VDD supply. 4.1.8 Voltage Reference Table 4.8. Voltage Reference Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit VREFFS 1.65 V Setting 1.62 1.65 1.68 V 2.4 V Setting, VDD ≥ 2.6 V 2.35 2.4 2.45 V Internal Fast Settling Reference Output Voltage (Full Temperature and Supply Range) Temperature Coefficient TCREFFS — 50 — ppm/°C Turn-on Time tREFFS — — 1.5 µs Power Supply Rejection PSRRREF — 400 — ppm/V — 5 — µA FS External Reference Input Current IEXTREF silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. Sample Rate = 800 ksps; VREF = 3.0 V Rev. 1.4 | 18 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet Electrical Specifications 4.1.9 Temperature Sensor Table 4.9. Temperature Sensor Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit Offset VOFF TA = 0 °C — 757 — mV Offset Error1 EOFF TA = 0 °C — 17 — mV Slope M — 2.85 — mV/°C Slope Error1 EM — 70 — µV/°C Linearity — 0.5 — °C Turn-on Time — 1.8 — µs Note: 1. Represents one standard deviation from the mean. silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. Rev. 1.4 | 19 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet Electrical Specifications 4.1.10 Comparators Table 4.10. Comparators Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit Response Time, CPMD = 00 (Highest Speed) tRESP0 +100 mV Differential — 100 — ns –100 mV Differential — 150 — ns Response Time, CPMD = 11 (Low- tRESP3 est Power) +100 mV Differential — 1.5 — µs –100 mV Differential — 3.5 — µs Positive Hysterisis CPHYP = 00 — 0.4 — mV CPHYP = 01 — 8 — mV CPHYP = 10 — 16 — mV CPHYP = 11 — 32 — mV CPHYN = 00 — -0.4 — mV CPHYN = 01 — –8 — mV CPHYN = 10 — –16 — mV CPHYN = 11 — –32 — mV CPHYP = 00 — 0.5 — mV CPHYP = 01 — 6 — mV CPHYP = 10 — 12 — mV CPHYP = 11 — 24 — mV CPHYN = 00 — -0.5 — mV CPHYN = 01 — –6 — mV CPHYN = 10 — –12 — mV CPHYN = 11 — –24 — mV CPHYP = 00 — 0.7 — mV CPHYP = 01 — 4.5 — mV CPHYP = 10 — 9 — mV CPHYP = 11 — 18 — mV CPHYN = 00 — -0.6 — mV CPHYN = 01 — –4.5 — mV CPHYN = 10 — –9 — mV CPHYN = 11 — –18 — mV CPHYP = 00 — 1.5 — mV CPHYP = 01 — 4 — mV CPHYP = 10 — 8 — mV CPHYP = 11 — 16 — mV HYSCP+ Mode 0 (CPMD = 00) Negative Hysterisis HYSCP- Mode 0 (CPMD = 00) Positive Hysterisis HYSCP+ Mode 1 (CPMD = 01) Negative Hysterisis HYSCP- Mode 1 (CPMD = 01) Positive Hysterisis HYSCP+ Mode 2 (CPMD = 10) Negative Hysterisis HYSCP- Mode 2 (CPMD = 10) Positive Hysteresis HYSCP+ Mode 3 (CPMD = 11) silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. Rev. 1.4 | 20 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet Electrical Specifications Parameter Symbol Test Condition Negative Hysteresis HYSCP- Mode 3 (CPMD = 11) Min Typ Max Unit CPHYN = 00 — -1.5 — mV CPHYN = 01 — –4 — mV CPHYN = 10 — –8 — mV CPHYN = 11 — –16 — mV Input Range (CP+ or CP–) VIN -0.25 — VDD+0.25 V Input Pin Capacitance CCP — 7.5 — pF Common-Mode Rejection Ratio CMRRCP — 70 — dB Power Supply Rejection Ratio PSRRCP — 72 — dB Input Offset Voltage VOFF -10 0 10 mV Input Offset Tempco TCOFF — 3.5 — µV/°C Min Typ Max Unit TA = 25 °C 4.1.11 Port I/O Table 4.11. Port I/O Parameter Symbol Test Condition Output High Voltage (Low Drive) VOH IOH = –1 mA VDD – 0.7 — — V Output High Voltage (High Drive) VOH IOH = –3 mA VDD – 0.7 — — V Output Low Voltage (Low Drive) VOL IOL = 1.4 mA — — 0.6 V Output Low Voltage (High Drive) VOL IOL = 8.5 mA — — 0.6 V Output Low Voltage (High Drive) VOL IOL = 10 mA — 0.25 0.33 V — 0.23 0.31 V -10 °C ≤ TA ≤ 60 °C VDD = 3.0 V Guaranteed by characterization Output Low Voltage (High Drive) VOL IOL = 10 mA -10 °C ≤ TA ≤ 60 °C VDD = 3.6 V Guaranteed by characterization Input High Voltage VIH VDD – 0.6 — — V Input Low Voltage VIL — — 0.6 V Pin Capacitance CIO — 7 — pF Weak Pull-Up Current IPU VDD = 3.6 –30 –20 –10 µA Input Leakage (Pullups off or Analog) ILK GND < VIN < VDD –1.1 — 1.1 µA Input Leakage Current with VIN above VDD ILK VDD < VIN < VDD+2.0 V 0 5 150 µA (VIN = 0 V) silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. Rev. 1.4 | 21 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet Electrical Specifications 4.2 Thermal Conditions Table 4.12. Thermal Conditions Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit Thermal Resistance* θJA SOIC-16 Packages — 70 — °C/W QFN-20 Packages — 60 — °C/W QSOP-24 Packages — 65 — °C/W Note: 1. Thermal resistance assumes a multi-layer PCB with any exposed pad soldered to a PCB pad. 4.3 Absolute Maximum Ratings Stresses above those listed in Table 4.13 Absolute Maximum Ratings on page 22 may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the devices at those or any other conditions above those indicated in the operation listings of this specification is not implied. Exposure to maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. For more information on the available quality and reliability data, see the Quality and Reliability Monitor Report at http://www.silabs.com/ support/quality/pages/default.aspx. Table 4.13. Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Symbol Ambient Temperature Under Bias Min Max Unit TBIAS –55 125 °C Storage Temperature TSTG –65 150 °C Voltage on VDD VDD GND–0.3 4.2 V Voltage on I/O pins or RST VIN VDD ≥ 3.3 V GND–0.3 5.8 V V < 3.3 V GND–0.3 VDD+2.5 V — 200 mA Total Current Sunk into Supply Pin Test Condition IVDD DD Total Current Sourced out of Ground Pin IGND 200 — mA Current Sourced or Sunk by Any I/O Pin or RSTb IIO -100 100 mA Operating Junction Temperature TJ TA = -40 °C to 85 °C –40 105 °C TA = -40 °C to 125 °C (I-grade parts only) -40 130 °C Exposure to maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. Rev. 1.4 | 22 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet Electrical Specifications 4.4 Typical Performance Curves Figure 4.1. Typical Operating Supply Current using HFOSC0 Figure 4.2. Typical Operating Supply Current using LFOSC silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. Rev. 1.4 | 23 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet Electrical Specifications Figure 4.3. Typical ADC0 and Internal Reference Supply Current in Burst Mode silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. Rev. 1.4 | 24 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet Electrical Specifications Figure 4.4. Typical ADC0 Supply Current in Normal (always-on) Mode silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. Rev. 1.4 | 25 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet Electrical Specifications Figure 4.5. Typical VOH Curves Figure 4.6. Typical VOL Curves silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. Rev. 1.4 | 26 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet Typical Connection Diagrams 5. Typical Connection Diagrams 5.1 Power Figure 5.1 Power Connection Diagram on page 27 shows a typical connection diagram for the power pins of the EFM8BB1 devices. 2.2-3.6 V (in) 1 µF and 0.1 µF bypass capacitors required for the power pins placed as close to the pins as possible. EFM8BB1 Device VDD GND Figure 5.1. Power Connection Diagram 5.2 Debug The diagram below shows a typical connection diagram for the debug connections pins. The pin sharing resistors are only required if the functionality on the C2D (a GPIO pin) and the C2CK (RSTb) is routed to external circuitry. For example, if the RSTb pin is connected to an external switch with debouncing filter or if the GPIO sharing with the C2D pin is connected to an external circuit, the pin sharing resistors and connections to the debug adapter must be placed on the hardware. Otherwise, these components and connections can be omitted. For more information on debug connections, see the example schematics and information available in application note, "AN127: Pin Sharing Techniques for the C2 Interface." Application notes can be found on the Silicon Labs website (http://www.silabs.com/8bit-appnotes) or in Simplicity Studio. VDD EFM8BB1 Device C2CK 1k 1k External System 1k (if pin sharing) C2D (if pin sharing) 1k 1k GND Debug Adapter Figure 5.2. Debug Connection Diagram silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. Rev. 1.4 | 27 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet Typical Connection Diagrams 5.3 Other Connections Other components or connections may be required to meet the system-level requirements. Application note, "AN203: 8-bit MCU Printed Circuit Board Design Notes", contains detailed information on these connections. Application Notes can be accessed on the Silicon Labs website (www.silabs.com/8bit-appnotes). silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. Rev. 1.4 | 28 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet Pin Definitions 6. Pin Definitions 6.1 EFM8BB1x-QSOP24 Pin Definitions N/C 1 24 N/C P0.2 2 23 P0.3 P0.1 3 22 P0.4 P0.0 4 21 P0.5 GND 5 20 P0.6 VDD 6 19 P0.7 RSTb / C2CK 7 18 P1.0 C2D / P2.0 8 17 P1.1 P1.7 9 16 P1.2 P1.6 10 15 P1.3 P1.5 11 14 P1.4 P2.1 12 13 N/C 24 pin QSOP (Top View) Figure 6.1. EFM8BB1x-QSOP24 Pinout Table 6.1. Pin Definitions for EFM8BB1x-QSOP24 Pin Pin Name Description 1 N/C No Connection 2 P0.2 Multifunction I/O Crossbar Capability Additional Digital Functions Analog Functions Yes P0MAT.2 ADC0.2 INT0.2 CMP0P.2 INT1.2 CMP0N.2 Number silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. Rev. 1.4 | 29 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet Pin Definitions Pin Pin Name Description Crossbar Capability Additional Digital Functions Analog Functions P0.1 Multifunction I/O Yes P0MAT.1 ADC0.1 INT0.1 CMP0P.1 INT1.1 CMP0N.1 Number 3 AGND 4 P0.0 Multifunction I/O Yes P0MAT.0 ADC0.0 INT0.0 CMP0P.0 INT1.0 CMP0N.0 VREF 5 GND Ground 6 VDD Supply Power Input 7 RSTb / Active-low Reset / C2CK C2 Debug Clock P2.0 / Multifunction I/O / C2D C2 Debug Data P1.7 Multifunction I/O 8 9 Yes P1MAT.7 ADC0.15 CMP1P.7 CMP1N.7 10 P1.6 Multifunction I/O Yes P1MAT.6 ADC0.14 CMP1P.6 CMP1N.6 11 P1.5 Multifunction I/O Yes P1MAT.5 ADC0.13 CMP1P.5 CMP1N.5 12 P2.1 Multifunction I/O 13 N/C No Connection 14 P1.4 Multifunction I/O Yes P1MAT.4 ADC0.12 CMP1P.4 CMP1N.4 15 P1.3 Multifunction I/O Yes P1MAT.3 ADC0.11 CMP1P.3 CMP1N.3 16 P1.2 Multifunction I/O Yes P1MAT.2 ADC0.10 CMP1P.2 CMP1N.2 silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. Rev. 1.4 | 30 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet Pin Definitions Pin Pin Name Description Crossbar Capability Additional Digital Functions Analog Functions P1.1 Multifunction I/O Yes P1MAT.1 ADC0.9 Number 17 CMP1P.1 CMP1N.1 18 P1.0 Multifunction I/O Yes P1MAT.0 ADC0.8 CMP1P.0 CMP1N.0 19 20 P0.7 P0.6 Multifunction I/O Multifunction I/O Yes Yes P0MAT.7 ADC0.7 INT0.7 CMP0P.7 INT1.7 CMP0N.7 P0MAT.6 ADC0.6 CNVSTR CMP0P.6 INT0.6 CMP0N.6 INT1.6 21 22 23 P0.5 P0.4 P0.3 Multifunction I/O Multifunction I/O Multifunction I/O Yes Yes Yes P0MAT.5 ADC0.5 INT0.5 CMP0P.5 INT1.5 CMP0N.5 P0MAT.4 ADC0.4 INT0.4 CMP0P.4 INT1.4 CMP0N.4 P0MAT.3 ADC0.3 EXTCLK CMP0P.3 INT0.3 CMP0N.3 INT1.3 24 N/C No Connection silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. Rev. 1.4 | 31 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet Pin Definitions RSTb / C2CK 5 P0.3 P0.4 P0.5 19 18 17 GND 6 P1.6 P2.0 / C2D (Top View) 10 4 P1.3 VDD 16 20 pin QFN 9 3 P1.4 GND 8 2 P1.5 P0.0 P0.2 1 7 P0.1 20 6.2 EFM8BB1x-QFN20 Pin Definitions P0.6 15 P0.7 14 P1.0 13 P1.1 12 GND 11 P1.2 Figure 6.2. EFM8BB1x-QFN20 Pinout Table 6.2. Pin Definitions for EFM8BB1x-QFN20 Pin Pin Name Description Crossbar Capability Additional Digital Functions Analog Functions P0.1 Multifunction I/O Yes P0MAT.1 ADC0.1 INT0.1 CMP0P.1 INT1.1 CMP0N.1 Number 1 AGND 2 P0.0 Multifunction I/O Yes P0MAT.0 ADC0.0 INT0.0 CMP0P.0 INT1.0 CMP0N.0 VREF silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. Rev. 1.4 | 32 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet Pin Definitions Pin Pin Name Description 3 GND Ground 4 VDD Supply Power Input 5 RSTb / Active-low Reset / C2CK C2 Debug Clock P2.0 / Multifunction I/O / C2D C2 Debug Data P1.6 Multifunction I/O Crossbar Capability Additional Digital Functions Analog Functions Yes P1MAT.6 ADC0.14 Number 6 7 CMP1P.6 CMP1N.6 8 P1.5 Multifunction I/O Yes P1MAT.5 ADC0.13 CMP1P.5 CMP1N.5 9 P1.4 Multifunction I/O Yes P1MAT.4 ADC0.12 CMP1P.4 CMP1N.4 10 P1.3 Multifunction I/O Yes P1MAT.3 ADC0.11 CMP1P.3 CMP1N.3 11 P1.2 Multifunction I/O Yes P1MAT.2 ADC0.10 CMP1P.2 CMP1N.2 12 GND Ground 13 P1.1 Multifunction I/O Yes P1MAT.1 ADC0.9 CMP1P.1 CMP1N.1 14 P1.0 Multifunction I/O Yes P1MAT.0 ADC0.8 CMP1P.0 CMP1N.0 15 16 P0.7 P0.6 Multifunction I/O Multifunction I/O Yes Yes P0MAT.7 ADC0.7 INT0.7 CMP0P.7 INT1.7 CMP0N.7 P0MAT.6 ADC0.6 CNVSTR CMP0P.6 INT0.6 CMP0N.6 INT1.6 silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. Rev. 1.4 | 33 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet Pin Definitions Pin Pin Name Description Crossbar Capability Additional Digital Functions Analog Functions P0.5 Multifunction I/O Yes P0MAT.5 ADC0.5 INT0.5 CMP0P.5 INT1.5 CMP0N.5 P0MAT.4 ADC0.4 INT0.4 CMP0P.4 INT1.4 CMP0N.4 P0MAT.3 ADC0.3 EXTCLK CMP0P.3 INT0.3 CMP0N.3 Number 17 18 19 P0.4 P0.3 Multifunction I/O Multifunction I/O Yes Yes INT1.3 20 Center P0.2 GND Multifunction I/O Yes P0MAT.2 ADC0.2 INT0.2 CMP0P.2 INT1.2 CMP0N.2 Ground silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. Rev. 1.4 | 34 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet Pin Definitions 6.3 EFM8BB1x-SOIC16 Pin Definitions P0.2 1 16 P0.3 P0.1 2 15 P0.4 P0.0 3 14 P0.5 GND 4 13 P0.6 VDD 5 12 P0.7 RSTb / C2CK 6 11 P1.0 P2.0 / C2D 7 10 P1.1 P1.3 8 9 P1.2 16 pin SOIC (Top View) Figure 6.3. EFM8BB1x-SOIC16 Pinout Table 6.3. Pin Definitions for EFM8BB1x-SOIC16 Pin Pin Name Description Crossbar Capability Additional Digital Functions Analog Functions P0.2 Multifunction I/O Yes P0MAT.2 ADC0.2 INT0.2 CMP0P.2 INT1.2 CMP0N.2 P0MAT.1 ADC0.1 INT0.1 CMP0P.1 INT1.1 CMP0N.1 P0MAT.0 ADC0.0 INT0.0 CMP0P.0 INT1.0 CMP0N.0 Number 1 2 3 P0.1 P0.0 Multifunction I/O Multifunction I/O silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. Yes Yes Rev. 1.4 | 35 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet Pin Definitions Pin Pin Name Description 4 GND Ground 5 VDD Supply Power Input 6 RSTb / Active-low Reset / C2CK C2 Debug Clock P2.0 / Multifunction I/O / C2D C2 Debug Data P1.3 Multifunction I/O Crossbar Capability Additional Digital Functions Analog Functions Yes P1MAT.3 ADC0.11 Number 7 8 CMP1P.5 CMP1N.5 9 P1.2 Multifunction I/O Yes P1MAT.2 ADC0.10 CMP1P.4 CMP1N.4 10 P1.1 Multifunction I/O Yes P1MAT.1 ADC0.9 CMP1P.3 CMP1N.3 11 P1.0 Multifunction I/O Yes P1MAT.0 ADC0.8 CMP1P.2 CMP1N.2 12 13 P0.7 P0.6 Multifunction I/O Multifunction I/O Yes Yes P0MAT.7 ADC0.7 INT0.7 CMP1P.1 INT1.7 CMP1N.1 P0MAT.6 ADC0.6 CNVSTR CMP1P.0 INT0.6 CMP1N.0 INT1.6 14 15 16 P0.5 P0.4 P0.3 Multifunction I/O Multifunction I/O Multifunction I/O Yes Yes Yes P0MAT.5 ADC0.5 INT0.5 CMP0P.5 INT1.5 CMP0N.5 P0MAT.4 ADC0.4 INT0.4 CMP0P.4 INT1.4 CMP0N.4 P0MAT.3 ADC0.3 EXTCLK CMP0P.3 INT0.3 CMP0N.3 INT1.3 silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. Rev. 1.4 | 36 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet QSOP24 Package Specifications 7. QSOP24 Package Specifications 7.1 QSOP24 Package Dimensions Figure 7.1. QSOP24 Package Drawing Table 7.1. QSOP24 Package Dimensions Dimension Min Typ Max A — — 1.75 A1 0.10 — 0.25 b 0.20 — 0.30 c 0.10 — 0.25 D 8.65 BSC E 6.00 BSC E1 3.90 BSC e 0.635 BSC L theta silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. 0.40 — 1.27 0º — 8º Rev. 1.4 | 37 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet QSOP24 Package Specifications Dimension Min Typ aaa 0.20 bbb 0.18 ccc 0.10 ddd 0.10 Max Note: 1. All dimensions shown are in millimeters (mm) unless otherwise noted. 2. Dimensioning and Tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M-1994. 3. This drawing conforms to JEDEC outline MO-137, variation AE. 4. Recommended card reflow profile is per the JEDEC/IPC J-STD-020 specification for Small Body Components. silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. Rev. 1.4 | 38 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet QSOP24 Package Specifications 7.2 QSOP24 PCB Land Pattern Figure 7.2. QSOP24 PCB Land Pattern Drawing Table 7.2. QSOP24 PCB Land Pattern Dimensions Dimension Min Max C 5.20 5.30 E 0.635 BSC X 0.30 0.40 Y 1.50 1.60 Note: 1. All dimensions shown are in millimeters (mm) unless otherwise noted. 2. This land pattern design is based on the IPC-7351 guidelines. 3. All metal pads are to be non-solder mask defined (NSMD). Clearance between the solder mask and the metal pad is to be 60 µm minimum, all the way around the pad. 4. A stainless steel, laser-cut and electro-polished stencil with trapezoidal walls should be used to assure good solder paste release. 5. The stencil thickness should be 0.125 mm (5 mils). 6. The ratio of stencil aperture to land pad size should be 1:1 for all perimeter pads. 7. A No-Clean, Type-3 solder paste is recommended. 8. The recommended card reflow profile is per the JEDEC/IPC J-STD-020 specification for Small Body Components. silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. Rev. 1.4 | 39 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet QSOP24 Package Specifications 7.3 QSOP24 Package Marking EFM8 PPPPPPPP # TTTTTTYYWW Figure 7.3. QSOP24 Package Marking The package marking consists of: • PPPPPPPP – The part number designation. • TTTTTT – A trace or manufacturing code. • YY – The last 2 digits of the assembly year. • WW – The 2-digit workweek when the device was assembled. • # – The device revision (A, B, etc.). silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. Rev. 1.4 | 40 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet QFN20 Package Specifications 8. QFN20 Package Specifications 8.1 QFN20 Package Dimensions Figure 8.1. QFN20 Package Drawing Table 8.1. QFN20 Package Dimensions Dimension Min Typ Max A 0.70 0.75 0.80 A1 0.00 0.02 0.05 A3 0.20 REF b 0.18 0.25 0.30 c 0.25 0.30 0.35 D D2 e silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. 3.00 BSC 1.6 1.70 1.80 0.50 BSC Rev. 1.4 | 41 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet QFN20 Package Specifications Dimension Min E E2 1.60 1.70 1.80 2.50 BSC 0.30 K R Max 3.00 BSC f L Typ 0.40 0.50 0.25 REF 0.09 0.125 aaa 0.15 bbb 0.10 ccc 0.10 ddd 0.05 eee 0.08 fff 0.10 0.15 Note: 1. All dimensions shown are in millimeters (mm) unless otherwise noted. 2. Dimensioning and Tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M-1994. 3. The drawing complies with JEDEC MO-220. 4. Recommended card reflow profile is per the JEDEC/IPC J-STD-020 specification for Small Body Components. silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. Rev. 1.4 | 42 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet QFN20 Package Specifications 8.2 QFN20 PCB Land Pattern Figure 8.2. QFN20 PCB Land Pattern Drawing Table 8.2. QFN20 PCB Land Pattern Dimensions Dimension Min Max C1 3.10 C2 3.10 C3 2.50 C4 2.50 E 0.50 X1 0.30 X2 0.25 0.35 X3 1.80 Y1 0.90 Y2 Y3 silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. 0.25 0.35 1.80 Rev. 1.4 | 43 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet QFN20 Package Specifications Dimension Min Max Note: 1. All dimensions shown are in millimeters (mm) unless otherwise noted. 2. Dimensioning and Tolerancing is per the ANSI Y14.5M-1994 specification. 3. This Land Pattern Design is based on the IPC-7351 guidelines. 4. All metal pads are to be non-solder mask defined (NSMD). Clearance between the solder mask and the metal pad is to be 60 µm minimum, all the way around the pad. 5. A stainless steel, laser-cut and electro-polished stencil with trapezoidal walls should be used to assure good solder paste release. 6. The stencil thickness should be 0.125 mm (5 mils). 7. The ratio of stencil aperture to land pad size should be 1:1 for the perimeter pads. 8. A 2 x 2 array of 0.75 mm openings on a 0.95 mm pitch should be used for the center pad to assure proper paste volume. 9. A No-Clean, Type-3 solder paste is recommended. 10. The recommended card reflow profile is per the JEDEC/IPC J-STD-020 specification for Small Body Components. 8.3 QFN20 Package Marking PPPP PPPP TTTTTT YYWW # Figure 8.3. QFN20 Package Marking The package marking consists of: • PPPPPPPP – The part number designation. • TTTTTT – A trace or manufacturing code. • YY – The last 2 digits of the assembly year. • WW – The 2-digit workweek when the device was assembled. • # – The device revision (A, B, etc.). silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. Rev. 1.4 | 44 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet SOIC16 Package Specifications 9. SOIC16 Package Specifications 9.1 SOIC16 Package Dimensions Figure 9.1. SOIC16 Package Drawing Table 9.1. SOIC16 Package Dimensions Dimension Min Typ Max A — — 1.75 A1 0.10 — 0.25 A2 1.25 — — b 0.31 — 0.51 c 0.17 — 0.25 D 9.90 BSC E 6.00 BSC E1 3.90 BSC e 1.27 BSC L L2 silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. 0.40 — 1.27 0.25 BSC Rev. 1.4 | 45 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet SOIC16 Package Specifications Dimension Min Typ Max h 0.25 — 0.50 θ 0º — 8º aaa 0.10 bbb 0.20 ccc 0.10 ddd 0.25 Note: 1. All dimensions shown are in millimeters (mm) unless otherwise noted. 2. Dimensioning and Tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M-1994. 3. This drawing conforms to the JEDEC Solid State Outline MS-012, Variation AC. 4. Recommended card reflow profile is per the JEDEC/IPC J-STD-020 specification for Small Body Components. silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. Rev. 1.4 | 46 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet SOIC16 Package Specifications 9.2 SOIC16 PCB Land Pattern Figure 9.2. SOIC16 PCB Land Pattern Drawing Table 9.2. SOIC16 PCB Land Pattern Dimensions Dimension Feature (mm) Pad Column Spacing 5.40 E Pad Row Pitch 1.27 X1 Pad Width 0.60 Y1 Pad Length 1.55 C1 Note: 1. All dimensions shown are in millimeters (mm) unless otherwise noted. 2. This Land Pattern Design is based on IPC-7351 pattern SOIC127P600X165-16N for Density Level B (Median Land Protrusion). 3. All feature sizes shown are at Maximum Material Condition (MMC) and a card fabrication tolerance of 0.05 mm is assumed. silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. Rev. 1.4 | 47 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet SOIC16 Package Specifications 9.3 SOIC16 Package Marking EFM8 PPPPPPPP # TTTTTTYYWW Figure 9.3. SOIC16 Package Marking The package marking consists of: • PPPPPPPP – The part number designation. • TTTTTT – A trace or manufacturing code. • YY – The last 2 digits of the assembly year. • WW – The 2-digit workweek when the device was assembled. • # – The device revision (A, B, etc.). silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. Rev. 1.4 | 48 EFM8BB1 Data Sheet Revision History 10. Revision History 10.1 Revision 1.4 April 22nd, 2016 Added a reference to AN945: EFM8 Factory Bootloader User Guide in 3.10 Bootloader. Added I-grade devices. Added a note that all GPIO values are undefined when VDD is below 1 V to 4.1.1 Recommended Operating Conditions. Adjusted the Total Current Sunk into Supply Pin and Total Current Sourced out of Ground Pin specifications in 4.3 Absolute Maximum Ratings. 10.2 Revision 1.3 January 7th, 2016 Added 5.2 Debug. Updated 3.10 Bootloader to include information about the bootloader implementation. 10.3 Revision 1.2 Updated Port I/O specifications in 4.1.11 Port I/O to include new VOL specifications. Added a note to Table 4.3 Reset and Supply Monitor on page 14 regarding guaranteed operation. Updated package diagram and landing diagram specifications for the QFN20 package. 10.4 Revision 1.1 Initial release. silabs.com | Smart. Connected. Energy-friendly. Rev. 1.4 | 49 Table of Contents 1. Feature List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2. Ordering Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 3. System Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 3.1 Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 3.2 Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 3.3 I/O. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 3.4 Clocking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 3.5 Counters/Timers and PWM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 3.6 Communications and Other Digital Peripherals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 3.7 Analog . . . . 3.8 Reset Sources . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 3.9 Debugging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 3.10 Bootloader . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10 4. Electrical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 4.1 Electrical Characteristics . . . . . 4.1.1 Recommended Operating Conditions 4.1.2 Power Consumption . . . . . . 4.1.3 Reset and Supply Monitor . . . . 4.1.4 Flash Memory . . . . . . . . 4.1.5 Internal Oscillators. . . . . . . 4.1.6 External Clock Input . . . . . . 4.1.7 ADC . . . . . . . . . . . 4.1.8 Voltage Reference. . . . . . . 4.1.9 Temperature Sensor . . . . . . 4.1.10 Comparators . . . . . . . . 4.1.11 Port I/O . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11 .11 .12 .14 .15 .15 .16 .17 .18 .19 .20 .21 4.2 Thermal Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22 4.3 Absolute Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22 4.4 Typical Performance Curves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23 5. Typical Connection Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 5.1 Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27 5.2 Debug . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27 5.3 Other Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28 6. Pin Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 6.1 EFM8BB1x-QSOP24 Pin Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29 6.2 EFM8BB1x-QFN20 Pin Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32 6.3 EFM8BB1x-SOIC16 Pin Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35 7. QSOP24 Package Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Table of Contents 50 7.1 QSOP24 Package Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37 7.2 QSOP24 PCB Land Pattern . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39 7.3 QSOP24 Package Marking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40 8. QFN20 Package Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 8.1 QFN20 Package Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41 8.2 QFN20 PCB Land Pattern . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43 8.3 QFN20 Package Marking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44 9. SOIC16 Package Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 9.1 SOIC16 Package Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45 9.2 SOIC16 PCB Land Pattern . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47 9.3 SOIC16 Package Marking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48 10. Revision History. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 . 10.1 Revision 1.4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49 10.2 Revision 1.3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49 10.3 Revision 1.2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49 10.4 Revision 1.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .49 Table of Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 Table of Contents 51 Simplicity Studio One-click access to MCU and wireless tools, documentation, software, source code libraries & more. Available for Windows, Mac and Linux! IoT Portfolio www.silabs.com/IoT SW/HW Quality Support and Community www.silabs.com/simplicity www.silabs.com/quality community.silabs.com Disclaimer Silicon Laboratories intends to provide customers with the latest, accurate, and in-depth documentation of all peripherals and modules available for system and software implementers using or intending to use the Silicon Laboratories products. Characterization data, available modules and peripherals, memory sizes and memory addresses refer to each specific device, and "Typical" parameters provided can and do vary in different applications. Application examples described herein are for illustrative purposes only. Silicon Laboratories reserves the right to make changes without further notice and limitation to product information, specifications, and descriptions herein, and does not give warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of the included information. Silicon Laboratories shall have no liability for the consequences of use of the information supplied herein. This document does not imply or express copyright licenses granted hereunder to design or fabricate any integrated circuits. The products are not designed or authorized to be used within any Life Support System without the specific written consent of Silicon Laboratories. A "Life Support System" is any product or system intended to support or sustain life and/or health, which, if it fails, can be reasonably expected to result in significant personal injury or death. Silicon Laboratories products are not designed or authorized for military applications. Silicon Laboratories products shall under no circumstances be used in weapons of mass destruction including (but not limited to) nuclear, biological or chemical weapons, or missiles capable of delivering such weapons. Trademark Information Silicon Laboratories Inc.® , Silicon Laboratories®, Silicon Labs®, SiLabs® and the Silicon Labs logo®, Bluegiga®, Bluegiga Logo®, Clockbuilder®, CMEMS®, DSPLL®, EFM®, EFM32®, EFR, Ember®, Energy Micro, Energy Micro logo and combinations thereof, "the world’s most energy friendly microcontrollers", Ember®, EZLink®, EZRadio®, EZRadioPRO®, Gecko®, ISOmodem®, Precision32®, ProSLIC®, Simplicity Studio®, SiPHY®, Telegesis, the Telegesis Logo®, USBXpress® and others are trademarks or registered trademarks of Silicon Laboratories Inc. ARM, CORTEX, Cortex-M3 and THUMB are trademarks or registered trademarks of ARM Holdings. Keil is a registered trademark of ARM Limited. All other products or brand names mentioned herein are trademarks of their respective holders. Silicon Laboratories Inc. 400 West Cesar Chavez Austin, TX 78701 USA http://www.silabs.com