ZXBM5210 REVERSIBLE DC MOTOR DRIVE WITH SPEED CONTROL Description Pin Assignments The ZXBM5210 is a single chip solution for driving a single-coil reversible direct current (DC) fans and motors. The integrated fullbridge driver output stage is designed to minimize audible switching noise and electromagnetic interference (EMI) providing a low noise NEW PRODUCT solution For system flexibility, the device has four modes of operation: Forward, Reverse, Brake and Standby selected via FWD and REV pins. The Forward and Reverse modes provide the motor rotation direction control, the Brake mode allows quick stop and the Standby SO-8 mode helps system efficiency by powering down most of the internal circuits to consume less than 32uA typical. The motor speed can be adjusted by changing the duty ratio of the PWM signal on the FWD or REV pins in the PWM mode or alternatively by adjusting DC voltage input signal to the VREF pin in the VREF speed control mode. To help protect the IC and the motor coil the ZXBM5210 includes under voltage, over voltage, over current and over temperature protections. Once the safe operating range has been exceeded the device shuts down the output drive to help prevent over stress on the SO-8EP IC or the coil. The device internal current protection threshold is 1.5A typical. The ZXBM5210 is available in the standard SO8 and thermally enhanced SO8-EP packages. Applications • Features • Supports single-coil reversible DC motor applications • Operating voltage: 3V to 18V • Four modes of operations: Forward, Reverse, Brake and Standby • 5V / 9V/ 12V / 15V DC reversible motors and actuators • Home appliances • Handheld power tools • Valve open and close • Remote control motorized toys • Medium Voltage/ Low Power DC Motors Low quiescent current of 0.85mA typical in normal operation and 32µA in standby mode • Internal over current protection • Under voltage lockout and over voltage protection • Over temperature protection • -40°C to +85°C /105°C operating temperature • 6kV ESD withstand capability • Standard SO-8 and thermally enhanced SO-8EP • Totally Lead-Free & Fully RoHS Compliant (Notes 1 & 2) • Halogen and Antimony Free. “Green” Device (Note 3) Notes: 1. No purposely added lead. Fully EU Directive 2002/95/EC (RoHS) & 2011/65/EU (RoHS 2) compliant. 2. See http://www.diodes.com/quality/lead_free.html for more information about Diodes Incorporated’s definitions of Halogen- and Antimony-free, "Green" and Lead-free. 3. Halogen- and Antimony-free "Green” products are defined as those which contain <900ppm bromine, <900ppm chlorine (<1500ppm total Br + Cl) and <1000ppm antimony compounds. ZXBM5210 Document number: DS36765 Rev. 1 - 2 1 of 17 www.diodes.com December 2013 © Diodes Incorporated ZXBM5210 NEW PRODUCT Typical Applications Circuit Note: 4. C1 is for power stabilization and to strengthen the noise immunity, the recommended capacitance is 100nF to 1µF or more. C2 is a re-circulating capacitor for back rush voltage and recommended capacitance is 100nF for low current applications to 10µF or more for large current applications. See application note section Pin Descriptions Package: SO-8 Pin # 1 Pin Name OUT1 Function 2 VM Power Supply Voltage 3 VDD Power Supply Voltage 4 5 FWD REV Forward Control Input (logic level, 5.5V max) Reverse Control Input (logic level, 5.5V max) 6 VREF Input reference voltage to set the internal PWM oscillator duty ratio 7 8 OUT2 GND Driver Output Ground Driver output Package: SO8-EP Pin # 1 Pin Name OUT1 Function 2 VM Power Supply Voltage 3 VDD Power Supply Voltage 4 5 FWD REV Forward Control Input (logic level, 5.5V max) Reverse Control Input (logic level, 5.5V max) 6 VREF Input reference voltage to set the internal PWM oscillator duty ratio 7 8 OUT2 GND Driver Output Ground Pad Pad Driver output The exposed pad is for thermal dissipation and it is internally connected to the ground. On the PCB layout, it can be connected to GND or left open circuit. ZXBM5210 Document number: DS36765 Rev. 1 - 2 2 of 17 www.diodes.com December 2013 © Diodes Incorporated ZXBM5210 NEW PRODUCT Functional Block Diagram Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 5) @TA = +25°C, unless otherwise specified.) Values Unit VM and VDD, Symbol Supply voltage (Note 6) 24 V VOUT1, VOUT2 VREF All other pins except FWD and REV pins 24 V FWD and REV pin voltage 7 V VFWD and VREV VREVERSE IOUTPUT Characteristic Reverse supply Voltage on all pins Output current (source and sink)- Peak PD Package power dissipation Ts Storage temperature range TJ Maximum junction temperature ESD HBM Notes: Human Body Model ESD withstand capability SO8 (Note 7) SO8-EP (Note 8) VDD, VM, VREF, FWD, REV, GND and OUT1 OUT2 pins -0.3 V 1500 mA 1043 2980 mW mW -65 to +150 °C 150 °C 6 kV 5. Stresses greater than the 'Absolute Maximum Ratings' specified above, may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only; functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions exceeding those indicated in this specification is not implied. Device reliability may be affected by exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods of time 6. The absolute maximum supply voltage of 24V is a transient stress rating and is not meant as a functional operating condition. It is not recommended to operate the device at the absolute maximum rated conditions for any period of time. 7. SO-8 soldered to minimum recommended landing pads (see Package Outline Dimension section) on a 1”x1” two-layer 2oz.copper FR4 PCB (1.6mm thickness) without any via or copper flood on the bottom layer. See thermal de-rating curves in the thermal performance section. 8. SO-8EP exposed pad soldered to minimum recommended landing pads (see Package Outline Dimension section) on a 2”x2” two-layer 2oz.copper FR4 PCB (1.6mm thickness) with four thermal vias in the exposed PAD to the copper flood on the bottom layer. See thermal de-rating curves in the thermal performance section. Recommended Operating Conditions Symbol VDD TA Characteristic Supply Voltage Operating Temperature Range ZXBM5210 Document number: DS36765 Rev. 1 - 2 Conditions Max 18 Unit 3 Operating, SO8 package -40 +85 °C Operating, SO8-EP package -40 +105 °C Operating 3 of 17 www.diodes.com Min V December 2013 © Diodes Incorporated ZXBM5210 Electrical Characteristics (Note 9)(@TA = +25°C, VDD = 12V, unless otherwise specified.) Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Supply Current No Load — 0.85 2.5 mA IDD_STNDBY Standby Supply Current FWD=REV=LOW (GND) — 32 45 uA VUV_TH Under Voltage lock Out Threshold Voltage Decreasing — 2.6 — V VUVLO_R Under Voltage Lock Out Release Threshold Voltage Increasing — 2.8 3.0 V NEW PRODUCT IDD Characteristics Conditions VUV_HYS Under Voltage Hysteresis Voltage Increasing — 200 — mV VOV_TH Overvoltage Threshold Voltage Increasing — 20.7 24 V Overvoltage Release Threshold Voltage Decreasing 17.0 19 — V Output Voltage High IOUT = 300mA, TA = -40°C to +105°C VDD - 0.25 VDD - 0.15 — V IOUT =500mA TA = -40°C to +105°C VDD - 0.43 VDD - 0.25 — V VOV_RLTH VOH VOL VOH+ VOL RON_Total Output Voltage Low Output voltage of N- and PMOS and bond wire voltage drop combined Combined N- and PMOS RDSON including bond wire resistance ILIM_TH Over current protection threshold VREF VREF voltage range ( DC voltage speed control mode) IVREF VREF bias current ( DC voltage speed control mode) FOUT Output PWM switching frequency (Internal PWM oscillator) FFWD_REV TDEAD tSDN_DELAY IOUT = 300mA, TA = -40°C to +105°C — 0.15 0.25 V IOUT = 500mA, TA = -40°C to +105°C — 0.25 0.43 V IOUT = 300mA, TA = -40°C to +105°C — 0.3 0.5 V IOUT = 500mA, TA = -40°C to +105°C — 0.5 0.86 V IOUT = 300mA, VDD = 3V TA = -40°C to +105°C — 0.39 0.66 V IOUT = 500mA, TA = -40°C to +105°C — 1 1.72 Ω IOUT = 300mA, VDD = 3V TA = -40°C to +105°C — 1.3 2.2 Ω 1.2 1.5 VREF = VDD A 3 — VDD (18V max) -15 0 15 V μA VREF control mode 20 26.5 35 kHz PWM speed control mode 20 — 100 kHz Input PWM frequency of speed control signal PWM control mode 20 — 100 kHz Dead time between current reversal VDD = 3V to 18V TA = -40°C to +105°C 2.1 3 3.9 μs Shutdown delay – Internal circuits active after FWD = REV = L (except from brake mode) FWD = GND REV = GND 125 180 — μs VFWDH FWD Input H Level 2 — 5.5 V VFWDL FWD Input L Level 0 — 0.8 V IFWDH FWD pin current – H Level FWD pin: VFWD = 5V — 50 — μA IFWDL FWD pin current – L Level FWD pin: VFWD = 0V — 50 — μA VREVH REV Input H Level 2 — 5.5 V VREVL REV Input L Level IREVH REV pin current – H Level REV pin: VRVS = 5V IREVL REV pin current – L Level REV pin: VRVS = 0V DPWM_MIN Output minimum duty ratio Tj_SDN_TH Tj_SDN_HYST Note: 0 — 0.8 V — 50 — μA — 50 — μA 100 % 0% IC junction temperature thermal shutdown threshold IC junction temperature thermal shutdown hysteresis — 165 — o — 25 — o C C 9. Typical data is at TA = +25°C, VDD = 12V. The maximum and minimum parameters values over the operating temperature range are not tested in production, they are guaranteed by design, characterization and process control. ZXBM5210 Document number: DS36765 Rev. 1 - 2 4 of 17 www.diodes.com December 2013 © Diodes Incorporated ZXBM5210 Application Note Rotation Control and Standby Modes The device has FWD and REV pins for controlling the motor rotation directions. The device has four motor operation modes: 1) Standby mode, 2) Forward mode, 3) Reverse mode and 4) Brake mode. The four modes are controlled by the FWD and REV logic pins. Supply NEW PRODUCT Supply S1 Off S1 Off S3 Off OUT1 M OUT1 OUT2 S4 M S4 S2 Off Off S3 Off OUT2 S2 On On GND GND Brake mode Standby mode FWD REV VREF OUT1 OUT2 L L x Open Open H L 3V to VDD H L Forward mode – Current flows from OUT1 to OUT2; VREF duty control Operating mode Standby mode – All switches are off L H 3V to VDD L H Reverse mode – Current flows from OUT2 to OUT1; VREF duty control H H x L L PWM L VDD H PWM Brake mode – Short circuit brake with low side switches on Forward mode – Current flows from OUT1 to OUT2; PWM control mode L PWM VDD PWM H Reverse mode – Current flows from OUT2 to OUT1; PWM control mode H H x L L Brake mode – Short circuit brake with low side switches on In the brake mode, switches S2 and S4 are ON allowing the motor to stop quickly. All the internal control circuits are fully operational. In the standby mode all the output drive switches are off and additionally, the internal circuits are also turned off to minimize power consumption. The power consumption in the standby mode is less than in the brake mode. If running motor enters the Standby mode, due to the body diodes the motor free wheels to idle state. Whenever the motor enters the standby mode from any mode (except the brake mode) the control logic will remain active in previous mode for at least 125µs before shutting down the internal circuits. To prevent device entering the standby mode during operating mode changes, the mode change signals should be completed within 125µs. In the forward mode, with switches S1-S2 ON and S3-S4 OFF, OUT1 is high and OUT2 is low. The motor current flows from OUT1 to OUT2. In the reverse mode, switches S1-S4 are ON while S1-S2 are OFF to allow motor current flow from OUT2 to OUT1. In the forward or reverse mode, for VREF speed control, the output drive duty ratio is generated internally based on the voltage on the VREF pin. For PWM speed control, external PWM signals applied to the FWD or REV pins control the PWM switching of the low side S2 (forward mode) or S4 (reverse mode). See application section for further details. The ZXBM5210 has three modes of speed control: VREF speed control mode, PWM speed control mode and by adjusting the supply voltage ZXBM5210 Document number: DS36765 Rev. 1 - 2 5 of 17 www.diodes.com December 2013 © Diodes Incorporated ZXBM5210 Application Note (cont.) Motor Speed Control with DC Voltage on VREF Pin Motor speed can be controlled by adjusting the DC voltage into the VREF pin. The output drive PWM duty ratio is defined by the ratio of the VREF voltage to the supply VDD voltage. In VREF speed control mode, FWD and REV pins are only used for direction control and therefore high frequency PWM control signal should not be applied to the FWD and REV pins. If repetitive direction changes required, it is recommended to keep direction change frequency of below NEW PRODUCT 400Hz. The speed and direction control is given by: OUT1 FWD REV VREF Operating mode OUT2 L L x Open Open Standby mode – All switches are off Forward mode – Current flows from OUT1 to OUT2; 100% duty H L VDD H L H L 3V to VDD H L Forward mode – Current flows from OUT1 to OUT2; VREF duty control L H VDD L H Reverse mode – Current flows from OUT2 to OUT1; 100% duty L H 3V to VDD L H Reverse mode – Current flows from OUT2 to OUT1; VREF duty control H H x L L Brake mode – Short circuit brake with low side switches on Motor Speed Control with a PWM Input Signal Motor speed can be controlled by adjusting the duty cycle of the PWM speed control signal into the FWD or REV while keeping the VDD pin at the nominal motor voltage. In this mode the input voltage on the VREF pin must be greater than or equal to VDD. In PWM speed control mode the high side switches S1 and S3 are kept fixed while the low side switches S2 or S4 are switched. In the forward mode, S1 is kept switched on, S2 is switched in accordance with the PWM signal and S3 and S4 are switched off. In reverse mode, S3 is switched on, S4 is switched in accordance with the PWM signal and S1 and S2 are switched off. The speed and direction control is given by: OUT1 FWD REV VREF OUT2 Operating mode L L x Open Open H L VDD H L Standby mode – All switches are off Forward mode – Current flows from OUT1 to OUT2; 100% duty L H VDD L H Reverse mode – Current flows from OUT2 to OUT1; 100% duty H H x L L PWM L VDD H PWM L PWM VDD PWM H H H x L L Brake mode – Short circuit brake with low side switches on Forward mode – Current flows from OUT1 to OUT2; PWM control mode Reverse mode – Current flows from OUT2 to OUT1 PWM control mode Brake mode – Short circuit brake with low side switches on The motor speed is proportional to the input PWM signal duty. For example, for a 12V motor the VDD pin is maintained at 12V while varying the PWM control signal duty to adjust the motor speed linearly. The timing diagram below shows the output O1 and O2 in relation to PWM speed control signal at PWM pin. Frequency of PWM speed control signal can be between 8kHz to 100kHz. Recommended typical PWM signal frequency is 25kHz to keep switching frequency away from the audible band. ZXBM5210 Document number: DS36765 Rev. 1 - 2 6 of 17 www.diodes.com December 2013 © Diodes Incorporated ZXBM5210 Application Note (cont.) Motor Speed Control with a PWM Input Signal (cont.) Depending on the motor design and its inertia the minimum start-up PWM duty required can be typically between 30% - 50%. While the motor is rotating minimum PWM duty can generally be reduced down to 20%. How small the PWM duty can be without stalling the motor depends on the motor mechanical and coil design parameters and not limited by the output capability of the device. If voltage at VDD is lower than the nominal motor voltage, both start-up PWM duty and minimum running PWM duty required will be higher. NEW PRODUCT Motor Speed Control by DC Supply Voltage Motor speed can be controlled by varying the VDD supply voltage while the FWD and REV pins are set to either a logic high or low depending on forward or reverse direction needed. The VREF must be equal to VDD in this mode. For example, if the VDD for a 12V motor is changed from 12V to 3V the speed will be reduced from 100% to 25%. Re-Circulating Capacitor During motor operation when the low side switch is turned off the bridge or the motor voltage may overshoot to high levels if there is no current path for the energy in the motor to flow. Such high voltages can damage the IC. A current path can be provided by adding a bypass capacitor from the VDD or VM to the GND. The value of the bypass capacitor depends on the motor coil design, motor current, motor voltage and the IC voltage limits. This could be in the range of 0.47µF for low current applications to 10uF or more for large current applications. Dead-Time During motor current reversal (for motor rotation direction reversal), switch position changes between S1-S2 and S3-S4. Such change may result in cross conduction between high side and low side MOSFETS, e.g. S1 and S4 or S2 and S3. To prevent cross conduction the IC provides a dead time 3µs typical during current reversal or fast turn on of the low side MOSFETs. Back-Rush Voltage Depending on motor characteristics, the environment and the ambient conditions back-rush voltage (at the bridge) may fluctuate during brush commutation and PWM switching. Due to the energy in the coil this back-rush voltage can reach high levels if no adequate alternative current path is provided when inductor current path is interrupted. The back-rush voltage overshoot should not be allowed to go beyond the operating voltage range of the IC. This backrush voltage overshoot can be minimized by using a re-circulating bypass capacitor at the VDD and VM pins. The value of the re-circulating bypass capacitor depends on the motor coil design, motor current, motor voltage and the IC voltage limits. This could be 0.47µF for low current applications to 10uF or more for large current applications. Under Voltage Lockout To make sure the minimum voltage needed to operate the driver is supplied, the driver has an under voltage lock out. At start up the device will only start if the supply voltage is typically 2.8 or greater. During normal operation, the device will switch off all the output switches and power down if the supply voltage drops below 2.6V typical. Over Voltage Protection When the supply voltage exceeds 20.7V (typical) the driver will turn-off all the output switches. The driver will return to normal condition if the supply voltage drops below 19V (typical) provided no other fault condition or signals are preventing it to enter normal operation. In-Rush Current It is recommended to use the PWM duty cycle to control the average voltage supplied to the motor during power up, standby mode, brake mode or during motor direction reversal. If a PWM signal is not available it is recommended to use a current limiting resistor or other protection devices if needed. Over-Current Setting and Protection The internal over current protection (OCP) threshold is 1.5A typical at 12V supply +25°C. When the motor current exceeds the OCP threshold for longer than 10µs typical on any of the H-Bridge switches, the device will switch of all the output switches and remain off for 5ms typical. The IC returns to normal operation after the 5ms if over current condition has gone away. If the motor current is still higher than the OCP threshold, the device will enter another 5ms standby mode. Thermal Shutdown The device has an internal thermal shutdown to prevent a thermal run-away scenario. The thermal shutdown is triggered when the junction temperature of the device reaches +165°C. It will remain in standby mode until the junction temperature falls by +25°C. Reverse Voltage Protection If reverse protection is needed this can be achieved by adding an external diode to the VDD and VM pins. ZXBM5210 Document number: DS36765 Rev. 1 - 2 7 of 17 www.diodes.com December 2013 © Diodes Incorporated ZXBM5210 Application Note (cont.) Motor Electromagnetic and Audible Noise To help reduce electromagnetic and audible nose, capacitor can be connected from OUT1 to GND and OUT2 to GND pins. Alternatively, a capacitor can be connected between OUT1 and OUT2 with diodes between the output pins and GND as shown below. To prevent large currents NEW PRODUCT it is recommended to keep any capacitor used at the output pins as small as possible and less than 1µF. ZXBM5210 Document number: DS36765 Rev. 1 - 2 8 of 17 www.diodes.com December 2013 © Diodes Incorporated ZXBM5210 Typical Operating Characteristics Supply Current Supply Current IDD (mA) Supply Current IDD (mA) 2.0 TA = +25 °C 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 1.5 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 18V 12V 1.0 0.5 3V 0.0 0.0 20 -50 -25 0 Supply Voltage (V) 25 50 75 100 125 100 125 100 125 Temperature (°C) Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage Supply Current vs. Temperature 60 80.0 TA = +25 °C Standby Current IDD (mA) Stanby Current IDD_STNDBY (uA) Standby Current 50 40 30 20 10 70.0 60.0 50.0 18V 12V 40.0 30.0 20.0 10.0 3V 0.0 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 -50 20 -25 0 25 50 75 Temperature (°C) Supply Voltage (V) Standby Supply Current vs. Temperature Standby Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage Under Voltage Lockout (UVLO) Over Voltage Protection (OVP) 25.0 3.5 3.3 OVP Thresholds (V) UVLO Thresholds (V) NEW PRODUCT 2.0 UVLO Release Threshold 3.0 2.8 2.5 UVLO Trigger Threshold 2.3 23.0 OVP Trigger Threshold 21.0 19.0 OVP Release Threshold 17.0 15.0 2.0 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 -50 Document number: DS36765 Rev. 1 - 2 0 25 50 75 Temperature (°C) Temperature (°C) UVLO Trigger and Release Thresholds vs Temperature ZXBM5210 -25 9 of 17 www.diodes.com OVP Trigger and Release Thresholds vs Temperature December 2013 © Diodes Incorporated ZXBM5210 Typical Operating Characteristics Output PWM Duty in PWM Speed Control Mode 80 Output PWM Duty (%) Output PWM Duty (%) TA = 25oC, Mode A PWM, Input PWM Frequency 25kHz 90 18V 70 12V 60 50 40 30 3V 20 TA = 25oC, VREF Mode, No Load 90 80 18V 70 60 50 12V 40 3V 30 20 10 10 0 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 0 100 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 VREF/VDD Ratio Input PWM Duty (%) OutputPWM Duty vs VREF/VDD Ratio Output PWM Duty vs Input PWM Duty PWM Oscillator Frequency 30 30 TA = 25oC 28 Frequency (kHz) 28 Frequency (kHz) NEW PRODUCT 100 Output PWM Duty in VREF Speed Control Mode 100 26 24 22 3V 12V 26 18V 24 22 20 20 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 Document number: DS36765 Rev. 1 - 2 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 Temperature (°C) Supply Voltage (V) PWM Oscillator Frequency vs. Temperature PWM Oscillator Frequency vs. Supply Voltage ZXBM5210 -50 10 of 17 www.diodes.com December 2013 © Diodes Incorporated ZXBM5210 Typical Operating Characteristics Low Side Swicth ON Voltae (V) Low Side Swicth ON Voltae (V) 0.5 IOUT = 300mA TA = +25 °C 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.5 IOUT = 500mA TA = +25 °C 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 0 20 2 4 6 Low Side Switch ON Voltage (V) Low Side Switch ON Voltage (V) 0.5 IOUT = 300mA 0.4 3V 0.2 12V 0.1 18V 0.0 -50 -25 0 25 50 10 12 14 16 18 20 Low Side Switch ON Voltage VOL vs. Supply Voltage Low Side Switch ON Voltage VOL vs. Supply Voltage 0.3 8 Supply Voltage (V) Supply Voltage (V) 75 100 1.0 IOUT = 500mA 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 3V 0.4 0.3 0.2 12V 0.1 18V 0.0 125 -50 -25 0 25 Temperature (°C) 50 75 100 125 Temperature (°C) Low Side Switch On Voltage VOL vs. Temperature Low Side Switch On Voltage VOL vs. Temperature High Side Switch On Voltage (VDD - VOH) 0.5 IOUT = 300mA TA = +25 °C 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.0 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 High Side Switch ON Voltae (V) 0.5 High Side Switch ON Voltae (V) NEW PRODUCT Low Side Switch On Voltage (VOL) IOUT = 500mA TA = +25 °C 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.0 High Side Switch ON Voltage (VDD-VOH) vs Supply Voltage Document number: DS36765 Rev. 1 - 2 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 Supply Voltage (V) Supply Voltage (V) ZXBM5210 0 11 of 17 www.diodes.com High Side Switch ON Voltage (VDD-VOH) vs Supply Voltage December 2013 © Diodes Incorporated ZXBM5210 Typical Operating Characteristics High Side Switch ON Voltage (V) High Side Switch ON Voltage (V) 0.5 IOUT = 300mA 0.4 0.3 3V 0.2 12V 0.1 18V 0.0 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 1.0 IOUT = 500mA 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 3V 0.4 0.3 0.2 18V 12V 0.1 0.0 -50 125 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 Temperature (°C) Temperature (°C) HighSide Switch On Voltage (VDD-VOL) vs. Temperature HighSide Switch On Voltage (VDD-VOL) vs. Temperature H-Bridge Resistance – Total Resistance On (RDSON_TOTAL) of the High and the Low Side Switches 3.0 3.0 IOUT = 300mA IOUT = 500mA 2.5 RDS_ON_TOTAL (Ω) RDS_ON_TOTAL (Ω ) 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.5 0.0 0.0 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 0 20 2 4 6 4.0 3.5 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 Supply Voltage (V) Supply Voltage (V) High+Low Side Resistance R DSON_TOTAL vs. Voltage High+Low Side Resistance RDSON_TOTAL vs. Voltage 4.0 IOUT = 300mA IOUT = 500mA 3.5 3.0 RDSON_TOTAL (Ω) 3.0 RDSON_TOTAL (Ω ) NEW PRODUCT High Side Switch On Voltage (VDD - VOH) (cont.) 2.5 2.0 3V 1.5 12V 1.0 18V 0.5 2.5 2.0 3V 1.5 12V 1.0 18V 0.5 0.0 0.0 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 Temperature (°C) Temperature (°C) High+Low Side ON Resistance RDSON_TOTAL vs. Temperature High+Low Side ON Resistance RDSON_TOTAL vs. Temperature ZXBM5210 Document number: DS36765 Rev. 1 - 2 12 of 17 www.diodes.com December 2013 © Diodes Incorporated ZXBM5210 Thermal Performance (1) Package Type: SO-8 MSOP8-EP Power Dissipation De-rating Curve (Note 11) -40 0 25 50 60 70 80 TA (°C) PD (mW) 1043 1043 1043 835 NEW PRODUCT 1200 751 668 Rthja = 120 oC/W; 584 85 90 95 100 105 110 120 125 130 140 150 543 501 459 417 376 334 250 209 167 83 0 Rthjc = 19.9 oC/W Power Dissipation (mW) 1000 800 600 400 200 0 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 Temperature (°C) SO-8 Thermal Derating Curve Note: (2) 11. SO-8 soldered to minimum recommended landing pads (see Package Outline Dimension section) on a 1”x1” two-layer 2oz.copper FR4 PCB (1.6mm thickness) without any via or copper flood on the bottom layer. Package Type: SO-8EP SO-8EP Power Dissipation De-rating Curve (Note 12) -40 0 25 50 60 70 80 TA (°C) 110 120 125 130 140 150 954 715 596 477 238 0 Power Dissipation (mW) PD (mW) 105 2980 29080 2980 2384 2146 1907 1669 1550 1430 1430 1192 1073 3500 3250 3000 2750 2500 2250 2000 1750 1500 1250 1000 750 500 250 0 85 90 95 100 Rthja = 42.1 oC/W; Rthjc = 8.5 oC/W -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 Temperature (°C) SO-8EP Thermal Derating Curve Note: 12. SO-8EP exposed pad soldered to minimum recommended landing pads (see Package Outline Dimension section) on a 2”x2” two-layer 2oz.copper FR4 PCB (1.6mm thickness) with four thermal vias in the exposed PAD to the copper flood on the bottom layer ZXBM5210 Document number: DS36765 Rev. 1 - 2 13 of 17 www.diodes.com December 2013 © Diodes Incorporated ZXBM5210 NEW PRODUCT Ordering Information Part Number Package Code Packaging ZXBM5210-S-13 ZXBM5210-SP-13 S SP SO-8 SO-8EP 13” Tape and Reel Quantity Part Number Suffix 2500/Tape & Reel -13 2500/Tape & Reel -13 Marking Information (1) (2) Package type: SO-8 Part Number Package ZXBM5210-S-13 SO-8 Part Number Package ZXBM5210-SP-13 SO-8EP Identification Code BM5210 YY WW XX Package type: SO-8EP ZXBM5210 Document number: DS36765 Rev. 1 - 2 14 of 17 www.diodes.com Identification Code BM5210 YY WW XX E December 2013 © Diodes Incorporated ZXBM5210 Package Outline Dimensions (All dimensions in mm.) Please see AP02002 at http://www.diodes.com/datasheets/ap02002.pdf for latest version. 0.254 Package Type: SO-8 NEW PRODUCT (1) E1 E A1 L Gauge Plane Seating Plane Detail ‘A’ 7°~9° h 45° Detail ‘A’ A2 A A3 b e SO-8 Dim Min Max A 1.75 A1 0.10 0.20 A2 1.30 1.50 A3 0.15 0.25 b 0.3 0.5 D 4.85 4.95 E 5.90 6.10 E1 3.85 3.95 e 1.27 Typ h 0.35 L 0.62 0.82 0° 8° θ All Dimensions in mm D (2) Package Type: SO-8EP Exposed Pad 8 5 E1 1 H 4 F b Bottom View 9° (All sides) N 7° A e D A1 ZXBM5210 Document number: DS36765 Rev. 1 - 2 E 45° Q 4° ± 3° E0 C Gauge Plane Seating Plane L 15 of 17 www.diodes.com SO-8EP (SOP-8L-EP) Dim Min Max Typ A 1.40 1.50 1.45 A1 0.00 0.13 b 0.30 0.50 0.40 C 0.15 0.25 0.20 D 4.85 4.95 4.90 E 3.80 3.90 3.85 E0 3.85 3.95 3.90 E1 5.90 6.10 6.00 e 1.27 F 2.75 3.35 3.05 H 2.11 2.71 2.41 L 0.62 0.82 0.72 N 0.35 Q 0.60 0.70 0.65 All Dimensions in mm December 2013 © Diodes Incorporated ZXBM5210 Suggested Pad Layout Please see AP02001 at http://www.diodes.com/datasheets/ap02001.pdf for the latest version. (1) Package Type: SO-8 NEW PRODUCT X Dimensions X Y C1 C2 C1 C2 Value (in mm) 0.60 1.55 5.4 1.27 Y (2) Package Type: SO-8EP X2 Dimensions C X X1 X2 Y Y1 Y2 Y1 Y2 X1 Value (in mm) 1.270 0.802 3.502 4.612 1.505 2.613 6.500 Y C ZXBM5210 Document number: DS36765 Rev. 1 - 2 X 16 of 17 www.diodes.com December 2013 © Diodes Incorporated ZXBM5210 IMPORTANT NOTICE NEW PRODUCT DIODES INCORPORATED MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH REGARDS TO THIS DOCUMENT, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE (AND THEIR EQUIVALENTS UNDER THE LAWS OF ANY JURISDICTION). Diodes Incorporated and its subsidiaries reserve the right to make modifications, enhancements, improvements, corrections or other changes without further notice to this document and any product described herein. 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LIFE SUPPORT Diodes Incorporated products are specifically not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without the express written approval of the Chief Executive Officer of Diodes Incorporated. As used herein: A. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which: 1. are intended to implant into the body, or 2. support or sustain life and whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling can be reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the user. B. A critical component is any component in a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or to affect its safety or effectiveness. Customers represent that they have all necessary expertise in the safety and regulatory ramifications of their life support devices or systems, and acknowledge and agree that they are solely responsible for all legal, regulatory and safety-related requirements concerning their products and any use of Diodes Incorporated products in such safety-critical, life support devices or systems, notwithstanding any devices- or systems-related information or support that may be provided by Diodes Incorporated. Further, Customers must fully indemnify Diodes Incorporated and its representatives against any damages arising out of the use of Diodes Incorporated products in such safety-critical, life support devices or systems. Copyright © 2013, Diodes Incorporated www.diodes.com ZXBM5210 Document number: DS36765 Rev. 1 - 2 17 of 17 www.diodes.com December 2013 © Diodes Incorporated