VLMW33.. Vishay Semiconductors Power SMD LED PLCC-2 FEATURES • High efficient InGaN technology • Chromaticity coordinate categorized acc. to CIE1931 per packing unit e3 • Typical color temperature 5500 K • ESD-withstand voltage: up to 1 kV according to JESD22-A114-B • EIA and ICE standard package • Compatible with IR-reflow, vapor phase and wave solder processes according to CECC 00802 and J-STD-020C • Available in 8 mm tape reel • Lead (Pb)-free device • Preconditioning: according to JEDEC level 2a • Component in accordance to RoHS 2002/95/EC and WEEE 2002/96/EC • Automotive qualified AEC-Q101 19225 DESCRIPTION This device has been designed to meet the increasing demand for white SMD LED. The package of the VLMW33.. is the PLCC-2. It consists of a lead frame which is embedded in a white thermoplast. The reflector inside this package is filled with a mixture of epoxy and TAG phosphor. The TAG phosphor converts the blue emission partially to yellow, which mixes with the remaining blue to give white. PRODUCT GROUP AND PACKAGE DATA • Product group: LED • Package: SMD PLCC-2 • Product series: power • Angle of half intensity: ± 60° APPLICATIONS • Automotive: backlighting in dashboards and switches • Telecommunication: indicator and backlighting in telephone and fax • Backlighting for audio and video equipment • Backlighting in office equipment • Indoor and outdoor message boards • Flat backlight for LCDs, switches and symbols • Illumination purposes, alternative to incandescent lamps • General use PARTS TABLE COLOR, LUMINOUS INTENSITY TECHNOLOGY VLMW33S2V1-5K8L-08 PART White, IV = (224 to 900) mcd InGaN/TAG on SiC VLMW33S2V1-5K8L-18 White, IV = (224 to 900) mcd InGaN/TAG on SiC VLMW33T2U2-5K8L-08 White, IV = (355 to 710) mcd InGaN/TAG on SiC VLMW33T2U2-5K8L-18 White, IV = (355 to 710) mcd InGaN/TAG on SiC VLMW33U2AA-5K8L-08 White, IV = (560 to 1400) mcd InGaN/TAG on SiC VLMW33U2AA-5K8L-18 White, IV = (560 to 1400) mcd InGaN/TAG on SiC VLMW33T2AA-5K8L-08 White, IV = (355 to 1400) mcd InGaN/TAG on SiC VLMW33T2AA-5K8L-18 White, IV = (355 to 1400) mcd InGaN/TAG on SiC Document Number 81273 Rev. 1.5, 25-Oct-07 www.vishay.com 1 VLMW33.. Vishay Semiconductors ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS1) VLMW33.. PARAMETER TEST CONDITION SYMBOL VALUE VR 5 V Tamb ≤ 70 °C IF 30 mA tp ≤ 10 µs IFSM 0.1 A Power dissipation PV 127 mW Junction temperature Tj 110 °C Storage temperature range Tstg - 40 to + 100 °C Operating temperature range Tamb - 40 to + 100 °C RthJA 400 K/W Reverse voltage2) DC Forward current Surge forward current mounted on PC board (pad size > 16 mm2) Thermal resistance junction/ambient UNIT Note: 1) T amb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified 2) Driving the LED in reverse direction is suitable for short term application OPTICAL AND ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS1) VLMW33.., WHITE PARAMETER TEST CONDITION IF = 20 mA Luminous intensity PART SYMBOL MIN MAX UNIT VLMW33S2V1 IV 224 TYP. 900 mcd VLMW33T2U2 IV 355 710 mcd VLMW33U2AA IV 560 1400 mcd VLMW33T2AA IV 355 1400 mcd Chromaticity coordinate x acc. to CIE 1931 IF = 20 mA VLMW33.. x 0.33 Chromaticity coordinate y acc. to CIE 1931 IF = 20 mA VLMW33.. y 0.33 ± 60 Angle of half intensity IF = 20 mA ϕ Forward voltage IF = 20 mA VF Reverse voltage IR = 10 µA VR Temperature coefficient of VF IF = 20 mA TCVF -4 mV/K Temperature coefficient of IV IF = 20 mA TCIV - 0.5 %/K 3.7 deg 4.2 5 V V Note: Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified 1) LUMINOUS INTENSITY CLASSIFICATION GROUP STANDARD S T U V AA LIGHT INTENSITY (MCD) In order to ensure availability, single brightness groups will not be orderable. In a similar manner for colors where wavelength groups are measured and binned, single wavelength groups will be shipped on any one reel. In order to ensure availability, single wavelength groups will not be orderable. OPTIONAL MIN MAX 1 180 224 2 224 280 1 280 355 2 355 450 1 450 560 2 560 710 VISHAY OSRAM LWT67C-S2V1 LWT67C-T2U2 CROSSING TABLE 1 710 900 VLMW33S2V1 2 900 1120 VLMW33T2U2 1 1120 1400 Note: Luminous intensity is tested at a current pulse duration of 25 ms and an accuracy of ± 11 %. The above Type Numbers represent the order groups which include only a few brightness groups. Only one group will be shipped on each reel (there will be no mixing of two groups on each reel). www.vishay.com 2 Document Number 81273 Rev. 1.5, 25-Oct-07 VLMW33.. Vishay Semiconductors CHROMATICITY COORDINATED GROUPS FOR WHITE SMD LED 5L 5K 6L 6K X Y X Y 0.291 0.268 0.330 0.330 0.285 0.279 0.330 0.347 0.307 0.312 0.347 0.371 0.310 0.297 0.345 0.352 0.296 0.259 0.330 0.310 0.291 0.268 0.330 0.330 0.310 0.297 0.338 0.342 0.313 0.284 0.352 0.344 0.310 0.297 0.345 0.352 0.307 0.312 0.347 0.371 0.330 0.347 0.367 0.401 0.330 0.330 0.364 0.380 0.313 0.284 0.352 0.344 0.310 0.297 0.338 0.342 0.330 0.330 0.364 0.380 0.330 0.310 0.360 0.357 7L 7K 8L 8K Note: Chromaticity coordinate groups are tested at a current pulse duration of 25 ms and a tolerance of ± 0.01 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified 0° IV rel - Relative Luminous Intensity IF - Forward Current (mA) 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 10° 20° 30° 40° 1.0 0.9 50° 0.8 60° 70° 0.7 80° 0 0 20917 20 40 60 80 100 120 95 10319 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C) Figure 1. Forward Current vs. Ambient Temperature Document Number 81273 Rev. 1.5, 25-Oct-07 Figure 2. Rel. Luminous Intensity vs. Angular Displacement www.vishay.com 3 VLMW33.. Vishay Semiconductors 2.0 I Vrel - Relative Luminous Intensity IV rel - Relative Luminous Intensity 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800 λ - Wavelength (nm) 16196 0.0 0 10 20 16197 Figure 3. Relative Intensity vs. Wavelength 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C) Figure 6. Rel. Luminous Intensity vs. Ambient Temperature 100 3.95 VF - Forward Voltage (V) I F - Forward Current (mA) 3.90 10 3.85 3.80 3.75 3.70 3.65 3.60 3.55 3.50 1 2.0 3.45 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 V F - Forward Voltage (V) 19035 Figure 7. Forward Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature f - Chromaticitycoordinante shift (x, y) 10 1 0.1 0.01 1 16194 10 I F - Forward Current (mA) www.vishay.com 4 0.345 white 0.340 X 0.335 0.330 Y 0.325 0.320 0.315 100 Figure 5. Relative Luminous Intensity vs. Forward Current 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 T amb - Ambient Temperature (°C) 16199 Figure 4. Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage I Vrel - Relative Luminous Intensity 0 10 20 5.0 0 16198 10 20 30 40 50 60 IF - Forward Current (mA) Figure 8. Chromaticity Coordinate Shift vs. Forward Current Document Number 81273 Rev. 1.5, 25-Oct-07 VLMW33.. Vishay Semiconductors 0.400 8L 8K 0.350 7L Y-par 7K 6L 6K 0.300 5L 5K 0.250 0.200 0.250 0.270 0.290 0.310 0.330 0.350 0.370 X-par 19784_3 Figure 9. Coordinates of Colorgroups PACKAGE DIMENSIONS in millimeters Mounting Pad Layout 1.2 4 2.6 (2.8) area covered with solder resist 4 1.6 (1.9) 20541 Document Number 81273 Rev. 1.5, 25-Oct-07 www.vishay.com 5 VLMW33.. Vishay Semiconductors METHOD OF TAPING/POLARITY AND TAPE AND REEL SMD LED (VLM.3 - SERIES) Vishay’s LEDs in SMD packages are available in an antistatic 8 mm blister tape (in accordance with DIN IEC 40 (CO) 564) for automatic component insertion. The blister tape is a plastic strip with impressed component cavities, covered by a top tape. REEL PACKAGE DIMENSION IN MM FOR SMD LEDS, TAPE OPTION GS08 (= 1500 PCS.) 10.0 9.0 120° 4.5 3.5 2.5 1.5 13.00 12.75 63.5 60.5 Adhesive Tape Identification Label: Vishay Type Group Tape Code Production Code Quantity Blister Tape 14.4 max. 180 178 94 8665 Figure 11. Reel Dimensions - GS08 Component Cavity 94 8670 REEL PACKAGE DIMENSION IN MM FOR SMD LEDS, TAPE OPTION GS18 (= 8000 PCS.) PREFERRED TAPING OF VLM.3... 2.2 2.0 3.5 3.1 5.75 5.25 3.6 3.4 10.4 8.4 120° 4.5 3.5 4.0 3.6 2.5 1.5 8.3 7.7 13.00 12.75 62.5 60.0 Identification 1.85 1.65 1.6 1.4 4.1 3.9 4.1 3.9 0.25 2.05 1.95 94 8668 Label: Vishay Type Group Tape Code Production Code Quantity 321 329 14.4 max. 18857 Figure 10. Tape Dimensions in mm for PLCC-2 Figure 12. Reel Dimensions - GS18 www.vishay.com 6 Document Number 81273 Rev. 1.5, 25-Oct-07 VLMW33.. Vishay Semiconductors SOLDERING PROFILE IR Reflow Soldering Profile for Lead (Pb)-free Soldering BAR CODE PRODUCT LABEL EXAMPLE: Preconditioning acc. to JEDEC Level 2a 300 Temperature (°C) max. 260 °C 245 °C 255 °C 240 °C 217 °C 250 106 200 A max. 30 s max. 100 s max. 120 s 37 100 max. ramp down 6 °C/s max. ramp up 3 °C/s 50 B 0 0 50 100 150 Time (s) 200 250 TTW Soldering 948626-1 (acc. to CECC00802) 5s Lead Temperature 250 200 second wave 235 °C...260 °C first wave full line: typical dotted line: process limits ca. 2 K/s ca. 200 K/s 150 100 °C...130 °C 100 E F G 20121 A) Type of component B) Manufacturing plant C) SEL - selection code (bin): e.g.: S1 = code for luminous intensity group 4K = code for color group D) Date code year/week E) Day code (e.g. 1: Monday) F) Batch no. G) Total quantity H) Company code ca. 5 K/s 2 K/s 50 D max. 2 cycles allowed 19885 300 C 300 Figure 13. Vishay Lead (Pb)-free Reflow Soldering Profile (acc. to J-STD-020C) Temperature (°C) H VISHAY 150 forced cooling 0 0 50 100 150 200 250 Time (s) Figure 14. Double Wave Soldering of Opto Devices (all Packages) Document Number 81273 Rev. 1.5, 25-Oct-07 www.vishay.com 7 VLMW33.. Vishay Semiconductors DRY PACKING The reel is packed in an anti-humidity bag to protect the devices from absorbing moisture during transportation and storage. L E V E L CAUTION This bag contains MOISTURE –SENSITIVE DEVICES 2a 1. Shelf life in sealed bag 12 months at <40°C and < 90% relative humidity (RH) 2. After this bag is opened devices that will be subjected to infrared reflow, vapor-phase reflow, or equivalent processing (peak package body temp. 260°C) must be: a) Mounted within 672 hours at factory condition of < 30°C/60%RH or b) Stored at <10% RH. Aluminum bag 3. Devices require baking before mounting if: a) Humidity Indicator Card is >10% when read at 23°C + 5°C or b) 2a or 2b is not met. Label 4. If baking is required, devices may be baked for: 192 hours at 40°C + 5°C/-0°C and <5%RH (dry air/nitrogen) or o or 96 hours at 60±5 Cand <5%RH For all device containers 24 hours at 100±5°C Not suitable for reels or tubes Bag Seal Date: ______________________________ (If blank, see bar code label) Reel 15973 FINAL PACKING The sealed reel is packed into a cardboard box. A secondary cardboard box is used for shipping purposes. RECOMMENDED METHOD OF STORAGE Dry box storage is recommended as soon as the aluminum bag has been opened to prevent moisture absorption. The following conditions should be observed, if dry boxes are not available: • Storage temperature 10 °C to 30 °C • Storage humidity ≤ 60 % RH max. After more than 672 h under these conditions moisture content will be too high for reflow soldering. In case of moisture absorption, the devices will recover to the former condition by drying under the following condition: 192 h at 40 °C + 5 °C/- 0 °C and < 5 % RH (dry air/nitrogen) or 96 h at 60 °C + 5 °C and < 5 % RH for all device containers or 24 h at 100 °C + 5 °C not suitable for reel or tubes. An EIA JEDEC standard JESD22-A112 level 2a label is included on all dry bags. www.vishay.com 8 Note: LEVEL defined by EIA JEDEC Standard JESD22-A113 19786 Example of JESD22-A112 level 2a label ESD PRECAUTION Proper storage and handling procedures should be followed to prevent ESD damage to the devices especially when they are removed from the antistatic shielding bag. Electro-static sensitive devices warning labels are on the packaging. VISHAY SEMICONDUCTORS STANDARD BAR CODE LABELS The Vishay Semiconductors standard bar code labels are printed at final packing areas. The labels are on each packing unit and contain Vishay Semiconductors specific data. Document Number 81273 Rev. 1.5, 25-Oct-07 VLMW33.. Vishay Semiconductors OZONE DEPLETING SUBSTANCES POLICY STATEMENT It is the policy of Vishay Semiconductor GmbH to 1. Meet all present and future national and international statutory requirements. 2. Regularly and continuously improve the performance of our products, processes, distribution and operating systems with respect to their impact on the health and safety of our employees and the public, as well as their impact on the environment. It is particular concern to control or eliminate releases of those substances into the atmosphere which are known as ozone depleting substances (ODSs). The Montreal Protocol (1987) and its London Amendments (1990) intend to severely restrict the use of ODSs and forbid their use within the next ten years. Various national and international initiatives are pressing for an earlier ban on these substances. Vishay Semiconductor GmbH has been able to use its policy of continuous improvements to eliminate the use of ODSs listed in the following documents. 1. Annex A, B and list of transitional substances of the Montreal Protocol and the London Amendments respectively 2. Class I and II ozone depleting substances in the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in the USA 3. Council Decision 88/540/EEC and 91/690/EEC Annex A, B and C (transitional substances) respectively. Vishay Semiconductor GmbH can certify that our semiconductors are not manufactured with ozone depleting substances and do not contain such substances. We reserve the right to make changes to improve technical design and may do so without further notice. Parameters can vary in different applications. All operating parameters must be validated for each customer application by the customer. Should the buyer use Vishay Semiconductors products for any unintended or unauthorized application, the buyer shall indemnify Vishay Semiconductors against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal damage, injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use. Vishay Semiconductor GmbH, P.O.B. 3535, D-74025 Heilbronn, Germany Document Number 81273 Rev. 1.5, 25-Oct-07 www.vishay.com 9 Legal Disclaimer Notice Vishay Disclaimer All product specifications and data are subject to change without notice. Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., its affiliates, agents, and employees, and all persons acting on its or their behalf (collectively, “Vishay”), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained herein or in any other disclosure relating to any product. Vishay disclaims any and all liability arising out of the use or application of any product described herein or of any information provided herein to the maximum extent permitted by law. The product specifications do not expand or otherwise modify Vishay’s terms and conditions of purchase, including but not limited to the warranty expressed therein, which apply to these products. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document or by any conduct of Vishay. The products shown herein are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining applications unless otherwise expressly indicated. Customers using or selling Vishay products not expressly indicated for use in such applications do so entirely at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Vishay for any damages arising or resulting from such use or sale. Please contact authorized Vishay personnel to obtain written terms and conditions regarding products designed for such applications. Product names and markings noted herein may be trademarks of their respective owners. Document Number: 91000 Revision: 18-Jul-08 www.vishay.com 1