IDT MPC905

Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
MOTOROLA
SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA
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DATA SHEET
MPC905
1:6 PCI Clock Generator/Fanout
1:6 PCI Clock Generator/
Buffer
MPC905
Fanout Buffer
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc...
The MPC905 is a six output clock generation device targeted to
provide the clocks required in a 3.3V or 5.0V PCI environment. The
device operates from a 3.3V supply and can interface to either a TTL
input or an external crystal. The inputs to the device can be driven with
5.0V when the VCC is at 3.3V. The outputs of the MPC905 meet all of the
specifications of the PCI standard.
•
•
•
•
•
•
Six Low Skew Outputs
1:6 PCI
CLOCK GENERATOR/
FANOUT BUFFER
Synchronous Output Enables for Power Management
Low Voltage Operation
XTAL Oscillator Interface
16-Lead SOIC Package
5.0V Tolerant Enable Inputs
The MPC905 device is targeted for PCI bus or processor bus
environments with up to 12 clock loads. Each of the six outputs on the
16
1
MPC905 can drive two series terminated 50Ω transmission lines. This
capability effectively makes the MPC905 a 1:12 fanout buffer.
D SUFFIX
The MPC905 offers two synchronous enable inputs to allow users
PLASTIC SOIC PACKAGE
flexibility in developing power management features for their designs.
CASE 751B-05
Both enable signals are active HIGH inputs. A logic ‘0’ on the Enable1 will
pull outputs 0 to 4 into the logic ‘0’ state. A logic ‘1’ on the Enable1 input
will result in outputs 0 to 4 to be toggling. A logic ‘0’ on Enable2 will cause
output BLK5 to a logic ‘0’ state, whereas a logic ‘1’ on Enable2 will cause
output BLK5 to toggle. The oscillator remains on.
The Enable2 input can be used to disable any high power device for system power savings during periods of inactivity. Both
enable inputs are synchronized internal to the chip so that the output disabling will happen only when the outputs are already
LOW. This feature guarantees no runt pulses will be generated during enabling and disabling.
VDD (3)
GND (3)
Pinout: 16-Lead Plastic Package (Top View)
BCLK0
BCLK1
XTAL_IN
BCLK2
BCLK3
XTAL_OUT
Enable1
BCLK4
SYNCHRONIZE
BCLK5
Enable2
SYNCHRONIZE
XTAL_OUT 1
16 XTAL_IN
Enable2 2
15 Enable1
GND1 3
14 BCLK5
BCLK0 4
13 VDD3
VDD1 5
12 BCLK4
BCLK1 6
11 GND3
GND2 7
10 BCLK3
BCLK2 8
9 VDD2
01/01
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IDT™ 1:6 PCI Clock Generator/Fanout Buffer
 Motorola, Inc. 2001
1
MPC905
MPC905
1:6 PCI Clock Generator/Fanout Buffer
Freescale
Semiconductor, Inc.
NETCOM
MPC905
PIN CONFIGURATIONS
Pin
I/O
Type
Function
XTAL_IN, XTAL_OUT
Input
Analog
Enable1, Enable2
Input
LVCMOS
Crystal Oscillator Terminals
Output Enable
BCLK0 – BCLK5
Output
LVCMOS
Clock Outputs
VDD
Supply
Positive Power Supply
GND
Supply
Negative Power Supply
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc...
FUNCTION TABLE
ENABLE1
ENABLE2
Outputs 0 to 4
Output 5
OSC (On/Off)
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
Low
Low
Toggling
Toggling
Low
Toggling
Low
Toggling
ON
ON
ON
ON
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*
Min
Max
Unit
VDD
Symbol
Supply Voltage
Parameter
–0.5
4.6
V
VIN
Input Voltage
–0.5
VCC + 0.5
V
Toper
Operating Temperature Range
0
+70
°C
Tstg
Storage Temperature Range
–65
+150
°C
Tsol
Soldering Temperature Range (10 Sec)
+260
°C
Tj
Junction Temperature Range
+125
°C
ESD
Static Discharge Voltage
ILatch
Latch Up Current
1500
V
50
mA
* Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur. Functional operation should be restricted to the
Recommended Operating Conditions.
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
Symbol
Parameter
Min
TA
Ambient Temperature Range
VCC
Positive Supply Voltage (Functional Range)
tDCin
Thigh (at XTAL_IN Input)
Tlow (at XTAL_IN Input)
Max
Unit
0
70
°C
3.0
3.6
V
0.44T1
0.44T1
0.56T1
0.56T1
T = Period
1. When using External Source for reference, requirement to meet PCI clock duty cycle requirement on the output.
DC CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 0–70°C; VDD = 3.3V ±0.3V)
Symbol
Characteristic
Min
Typ
Unit
5.52
V
0.8
V
VIH
High Level Input Voltage
VIL
Low Level Input Voltage
VOH
High Level Output Voltage
VOL
Low Level Output Voltage
0.4
V
IIH
Input High Current
2.52
µA
IIL
Input Low Current
2.5
µA
ICC
Power Supply Current
45
95
µA
mA
mA
CIN
Input Capacitance
W
2.0
Max
2.4
DC
33MHz
66MHz
V
20
37
78
XTAL_IN
Others
9.0
4.5
Condition
IOH = –36mA1
IOL = 36mA1
pF
W
1. The MPC905 can drive 50 transmission lines on the incident edge. Each output drives one 50 parallel terminated transmission line to
VTT = VCC/2. Alternately, the device drives up to two 50 series terminated transmission lines per output.
2. XTAL_IN input will sink up to 10mA when driven to 5.5V. There are no reliability concerns associated with the condition. Note that the Enable1
input must be a logic HIGH. Do not take the Enable1 input to a logic LOW with >VCC volts on the XTAL_IN input.
W
IDT™ 1:6 PCI Clock Generator/Fanout Buffer
For More Information
On This Product,
MOTOROLA
2
Freescale
Timing Solutions Organization has been acquired by Integrated
Device Technology, Inc
Go to: www.freescale.com
2
MPC905
TIMING SOLUTIONS
DL207 — Rev 0
MPC905
1:6 PCI Clock Generator/Fanout Buffer
Freescale
Semiconductor, Inc.
NETCOM
MPC905
AC CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 0–70°C; VDD = 3.3V ±0.3V)
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc...
Symbol
Characteristic
Min
Using External Crystal
Using External Clock Source
Typ
Max
Unit
–
DC
50
100
MHz
0.40T1
0.40T1
0.45T2
0.45T2
0.60T1
0.60T1
0.55T2
0.55T2
Condition
Fmax
Maximum Operating
Frequency
tpw
Output Pulse Width
tper
Output Period
tos
Output-to-Output Skew
tr, tf
Rise/Fall Times (Slew Rate)
tEN
Enable Time
tDIS
Disable Time
Aosc
XTAL_IN to XTAL_OUT Oscillator Gain
6
db
Phase
Loop Phase Shift Modulo 360° +
30
Degrees
HIGH (Above 2.0V)
LOW (Below 0.8V)
HIGH (Above 2.0V)
LOW (Below 0.8V)
T = Periods
T – 400ps
T = Desired Period
Rising Edges
Falling Edges
400
500
ps
4
V/ns
Enable1
Enable2
5
4
ms
Cycles
Enable1
Enable2
4
4
Cycles
1
Series Terminated
Transmission Lines
1. Assuming input duty cycle specs from Recommended Operationg Conditions table are met.
2. Assuming external crystal or 50% duty cycle external reference is used.
Pin 16
Pin 1
Pin 16
100Ω
Y1
10pF
C3
fFUND
11.1111MHz
16pF
C1
Figure 1. Crystal Oscillator Interface
(Fundamental)
10pF
+ Ǹ 1
2p LTRAP CTRAP
CTRAP
Y1
33.3333MHz
C1
Pin 1
C3
LTRAP
16pF
Figure 2. Crystal Oscillator Interface
(3rd Overtone)
Table 1. Crystal Specifications
Parameter
Value
Crystal Cut
Fundamental AT Cut
Resonance
Parallel Resonance*
Frequency Tolerance
±75ppm at 25°C
Frequency/Temperature Stability
±150pm 0 to 70°C
Operating Range
0 to 70°C
Shunt Capacitance
5–7pF
Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR)
50 to 80Ω
Correlation Drive Level
100µW
Aging
5ppm/Yr (First 3 Years)
IDT™ 1:6 PCI Clock Generator/Fanout Buffer
For More Information
On This Product,
TIMING
SOLUTIONS
3
Freescale
Timing
Solutions Organization has been acquired by Integrated
Device Technology, Inc
Go to: www.freescale.com
DL207 — Rev 0
3
MPC905
MOTOROLA
MPC905
1:6 PCI Clock Generator/Fanout Buffer
Freescale
Semiconductor, Inc.
NETCOM
MPC905
BCLK5
BCLK0–4
ENABLE2
ENABLE1
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc...
Figure 3. Enable Timing Diagram
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
Driving Transmission Lines
MPC905
OUTPUT
BUFFER
The MPC905 clock driver was designed to drive high
speed signals in a terminated transmission line environment.
To provide the optimum flexibility to the user the output
drivers were designed to exhibit the lowest impedance
possible. With an output impedance of approximately 10Ω
the drivers can drive either parallel or series terminated
transmission lines. For more information on transmission
lines the reader is referred to application note AN1091 in the
Timing Solutions data book (DL207/D).
IN
10Ω
MPC905
OUTPUT
BUFFER
In most high performance clock networks point–to–point
distribution of signals is the method of choice. In a
point–to–point scheme either series terminated or parallel
terminated transmission lines can be used. The parallel
technique terminates the signal at the end of the line with a
50Ω resistance to VCC/2. This technique draws a fairly high
level of DC current and thus only a single terminated line can
be driven by each output of the MPC905 clock driver. For the
series terminated case however there is no DC current draw,
thus the outputs can drive multiple series terminated lines.
Figure 4 illustrates an output driving a single series
terminated line vs two series terminated lines in parallel.
When taken to its extreme the fanout of the MPC905 clock
driver is effectively doubled due to its capability to drive
multiple lines.
IN
RS = 40Ω
ZO = 50Ω
OutA
RS = 40Ω
ZO = 50Ω
OutB0
W
10
RS = 40Ω
ZO = 50Ω
OutB1
Figure 4. Single versus Dual Transmission Lines
The waveform plots of Figure 5 show the simulation
results of an output driving a single line vs two lines. In both
cases the drive capability of the MPC905 output buffers is
more than sufficient to drive 50Ω transmission lines on the
incident edge. Note from the delay measurements in the
simulations a delta of only 43ps exists between the two
differently loaded outputs. The output waveform in Figure 5
IDT™ 1:6 PCI Clock Generator/Fanout Buffer
For More Information
On This Product,
MOTOROLA
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Freescale
Timing Solutions Organization has been acquired by Integrated
Device Technology, Inc
Go to: www.freescale.com
4
MPC905
TIMING SOLUTIONS
DL207 — Rev 0
MPC905
1:6 PCI Clock Generator/Fanout Buffer
Freescale
Semiconductor, Inc.
NETCOM
MPC905
shows a step in the waveform, this step is caused by the
impedance mismatch seen looking into the driver. The
parallel combination of the 40Ω series resistor plus the output
impedance does not match the parallel combination of the
line impedances. The voltage wave launched down the two
lines will equal:
VL = VS ( Zo / Rs + Ro +Zo) = 3.0 (25/55) = 1.36V
At the load end the voltage will double, due to the near
unity reflection coefficient, to 2.73V. It will then increment
towards the quiescent 3.0V in steps separated by one round
trip delay (in this case 4.0ns).
Since this step is well above the threshold region it will not
cause any false clock triggering, however designers may be
uncomfortable with unwanted reflections on the line. To
better match the impedances when driving multiple lines the
situation in Figure 6 should be used. In this case the series
terminating resistors are reduced such that when the parallel
combination is added to the output buffer impedance the line
impedance is perfectly matched.
MPC905
OUTPUT
BUFFER
RS = 30Ω
ZO = 50Ω
RS = 30Ω
ZO = 50Ω
3.0
VOLTAGE (V)
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc...
2.5
10Ω
OutA
tD = 3.8956
OutB
tD = 3.9386
2.0
In
10Ω + 30Ω k 30Ω = 50Ω k 50Ω
25Ω = 25Ω
1.5
Figure 6. Optimized Dual Line Termination
1.0
0.5
0
2
4
6
8
TIME (nS)
10
12
14
Figure 5. Single versus Dual Waveforms
IDT™ 1:6 PCI Clock Generator/Fanout Buffer
For More Information
On This Product,
TIMING
SOLUTIONS
5
Freescale
Timing
Solutions Organization has been acquired by Integrated
Device Technology, Inc
Go to: www.freescale.com
DL207 — Rev 0
5
MPC905
MOTOROLA
MPC905
1:6 PCI Clock Generator/Fanout Buffer
Freescale
Semiconductor, Inc.
NETCOM
MPC905
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
D SUFFIX
PLASTIC SOIC PACKAGE
CASE 751B-05
ISSUE J
–A–
16
9
1
8
–B–
P
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER.
3. DIMENSIONS A AND B DO NOT INCLUDE
MOLD PROTRUSION.
4. MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.15 (0.006)
PER SIDE.
5. DIMENSION D DOES NOT INCLUDE DAMBAR
PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE DAMBAR
PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.127 (0.005) TOTAL
IN EXCESS OF THE D DIMENSION AT
MAXIMUM MATERIAL CONDITION.
8 PL
0.25 (0.010)
M
B
S
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc...
G
R
K
F
X 45 _
C
–T–
SEATING
PLANE
J
M
D
16 PL
0.25 (0.010)
M
T B
S
A
S
IDT™ 1:6 PCI Clock Generator/Fanout Buffer
For More Information
On This Product,
MOTOROLA
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Freescale
Timing Solutions Organization has been acquired by Integrated
Device Technology, Inc
Go to: www.freescale.com
6
DIM
A
B
C
D
F
G
J
K
M
P
R
MILLIMETERS
MIN
MAX
9.80
10.00
3.80
4.00
1.35
1.75
0.35
0.49
0.40
1.25
1.27 BSC
0.19
0.25
0.10
0.25
0_
7_
5.80
6.20
0.25
0.50
INCHES
MIN
MAX
0.386
0.393
0.150
0.157
0.054
0.068
0.014
0.019
0.016
0.049
0.050 BSC
0.008
0.009
0.004
0.009
0_
7_
0.229
0.244
0.010
0.019
MPC905
TIMING SOLUTIONS
DL207 — Rev 0
MPC905
MPC92459
PART NUMBERS
900
1:6
PCI
MHzClock
Low Voltage
Generator/Fanout
LVDS
Clock
Buffer
Synthesizer
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