NCP152 Dual 150 mA, Low IQ, Low Dropout Voltage Regulator The NCP152 is 150 mA, Dual Output Linear Voltage Regulator that provides a very stable and accurate voltage with very low noise and high Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR) suitable for RF applications. The device doesn’t require any additional noise bypass capacitor to achieve very low noise performance. In order to optimize performance for battery operated portable applications, the NCP152 employs the Adaptive Ground Current Feature for low ground current consumption during light−load conditions. www.onsemi.com MARKING DIAGRAM XX M Features XDFN6, 1.2x1.2 CASE 711AT • Operating Input Voltage Range: 1.9 V to 5.25 V • Two Independent Output Voltages: PIN CONNECTIONS OUT1 1 OUT2 2 GND 3 GND • • • • • • • • • XX = Specific Device Code M = Date Code (for details please refer to the Ordering Information section) Very Low Dropout: 150 mV Typical at 150 mA Low IQ of typ. 50 mA per Channel High PSRR: 75 dB at 1 kHz Two Independent Enable Pins Thermal Shutdown and Current Limit Protections Stable with a 0.22 mF Ceramic Output Capacitor Available in XDFN6 1.2 x 1.2 mm Package Active Output Discharge for Fast Output Turn−Off These are Pb−Free Devices 6 EN1 5 IN 4 EN2 XDFN6 (Top view) Typical Applications • Smartphones, Tablets, Wireless Handsets • Wireless LAN, Bluetooth®, ZigBee® Interfaces • Other Battery Powered Applications ORDERING INFORMATION See detailed ordering and shipping information on page 17 of this data sheet. NCP152 VIN1 VOUT2 IN EN1 OUT2 EN2 OUT1 VOUT1 GND CIN1 0.22 mF COUT1 0.22 mF COUT2 0.22 mF Figure 1. Typical Application Schematic © Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2016 January, 2016 − Rev. 5 1 Publication Order Number: NCP152/D NCP152 ENABLE LOGIC EN1 THERMAL SHUTDOWN MOSFET DRIVER WITH CURRENT LIMIT OUT1 *ACTIVE DISCHARGE EN1 GND EN2 *ACTIVE DISCHARGE BANDGAP REFERENCE IN OUT2 MOSFET DRIVER WITH CURRENT LIMIT THERMAL SHUTDOWN ENABLE LOGIC EN2 Figure 2. Simplified Schematic Block Diagram PIN FUNCTION DESCRIPTION Pin No. XDFN6 Pin Name 1 OUT1 Regulated output voltage of the first channel. A small 0.22 mF ceramic capacitor is needed from this pin to ground to assure stability. 2 OUT2 Regulated output voltage of the second channel. A small 0.22 mF ceramic capacitor is needed from this pin to ground to assure stability. 3 GND Power supply ground. Soldered to the copper plane allows for effective heat dissipation. 4 EN2 Driving EN2 over 0.9 V turns−on OUT2. Driving EN below 0.4 V turns−off the OUT2 and activates the active discharge. 5 IN 6 EN1 − EP Description Input pin common for both channels. It is recommended to connect 0.22 mF ceramic capacitor close to the device pin. Driving EN1 over 0.9 V turns−on OUT1. Driving EN below 0.4 V turns−off the OUT1 and activates the active discharge. Exposed pad must be tied to ground. Soldered to the copper plane allows for effective thermal dissipation. www.onsemi.com 2 NCP152 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Rating Symbol Value Unit VIN −0.3 V to 6 V V Output Voltage VOUT1, VOUT2 −0.3 V to VIN + 0.3 V or 6 V V Enable Inputs VEN1, VEN2 −0.3 V to VIN + 0.3 V or 6 V V Input Voltage (Note 1) Output Short Circuit Duration tSC Indefinite s TJ(MAX) 150 °C TSTG −55 to 150 °C ESD Capability, Human Body Model (Note 2) ESDHBM 2000 V ESD Capability, Machine Model (Note 2) ESDMM 200 V Maximum Junction Temperature Storage Temperature Stresses exceeding those listed in the Maximum Ratings table may damage the device. If any of these limits are exceeded, device functionality should not be assumed, damage may occur and reliability may be affected. 1. Refer to ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTIS and APPLICATION INFORMATION for Safe Operating Area. 2. This device series incorporates ESD protection and is tested by the following methods: ESD Human Body Model tested per EIA/JESD22−A114 ESD Machine Model tested per EIA/JESD22−A115 Latchup Current Maximum Rating tested per JEDEC standard: JESD78. THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS (Note 3) Rating Thermal Characteristics, XDFN6 1.2 x 1.2 mm, Thermal Resistance, Junction−to−Air Thermal Characterization Parameter, Junction−to−Lead (Pin 2) 3. Single component mounted on 1 oz, FR4 PCB with 645mm2 Cu area. www.onsemi.com 3 Symbol Value qJA qJL 170 Unit °C/W NCP152 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTIC −40°C ≤ TJ ≤ 85°C; VIN = VOUT(NOM) + 1 V or 2.5 V, whichever is greater; VEN = 0.9 V, IOUT = 1 mA, CIN = COUT = 0.22 mF. Typical values are at TJ = +25°C. Min/Max values are specified for TJ = −40°C and TJ = 85°C respectively. (Note 4) Test Conditions Parameter Operating Input Voltage Output Voltage Accuracy VOUT > 2 V −40°C ≤ TJ ≤ 85°C Symbol Min Max Unit VIN 1.9 5.25 V VOUT −2 +2 % −60 +60 mV VOUT ≤ 2 V Typ Line Regulation VOUT + 0.5 V or 2.5 V ≤ VIN ≤ 5 V RegLINE 0.02 0.1 %/V Load Regulation IOUT = 1 mA to 150 mA RegLOAD 15 50 mV VOUT(nom) = 1.5 V 370 500 VOUT(nom) = 1.8 V 270 400 175 260 160 260 VOUT(nom) = 3.0 V 150 220 VOUT(nom) = 3.3 V 140 220 Dropout Voltage (Note 5) VOUT(nom) = 2.6 V Iout = 150 mA VOUT(nom) = 2.8 V VDO Output Current Limit VOUT = 90% VOUT(nom) ICL Quiescent Current IOUT = 0 mA, EN1 = VIN, EN2 = 0 V or EN2 = VIN, EN1 = 0 V IQ 50 100 mA IOUT1 = IOUT2 = 0 mA, VEN1 = VEN2 = VIN IQ 85 200 mA IDIS 0.1 1 mA Shutdown current (Note 6) VEN ≤ 0.4 V, VIN = 5.25 V EN Pin Threshold Voltage High Threshold Low Threshold VEN Voltage increasing VEN Voltage decreasing EN Pin Input Current VEN = VIN = 5.25 V Power Supply Rejection Ratio VIN = VOUT+1 V for VOUT > 2 V, VIN = 2.5 V, for VOUT ≤ 2 V, IOUT = 10 mA Output Noise Voltage f = 10 Hz to 100 kHz Active Discharge Resistance VIN = 4 V, VEN < 0.4 V Thermal Shutdown Temperature Temperature increasing from TJ = +25°C TSD Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis Temperature falling from TSD TSDH 150 mV mA V VEN_HI VEN_LO f = 1 kHz 0.9 0.4 1.0 mA IEN 0.3 PSRR 75 dB VN 75 mVrms RDIS 50 W °C 160 − 20 − °C Product parametric performance is indicated in the Electrical Characteristics for the listed test conditions, unless otherwise noted. Product performance may not be indicated by the Electrical Characteristics if operated under different conditions. 4. Performance guaranteed over the indicated operating temperature range by design and/or characterization. Production tested at TJ = TA = 25°C. Low duty cycle pulse techniques are used during testing to maintain the junction temperature as close to ambient as possible. 5. Characterized when VOUT falls 100 mV below the regulated voltage at VIN = VOUT(NOM) + 1 V. 6. Shutdown Current is the current flowing into the IN pin when the device is in the disable state. www.onsemi.com 4 NCP152 1.85 2.85 1.84 2.84 1.83 1.82 1.81 IOUT = 1 mA 1.80 1.79 IOUT = 150 mA 1.78 VIN = 2.8 V VOUT = 1.8 V CIN = 0.22 mF COUT = 0.22 mF 1.77 1.76 1.75 −40 −25 −10 5 20 35 50 65 80 VOUT, OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) VOUT, OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS 95 2.81 IOUT = 1 mA 2.80 IOUT = 150 mA 2.79 2.78 VIN = 3.8 V VOUT = 2.8 V CIN = 0.22 mF COUT = 0.22 mF 2.77 2.75 −40 −25 −10 5 20 35 50 65 80 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 3. Output Voltage vs. Temperature VOUT = 1.8 V Figure 4. Output Voltage vs. Temperature VOUT = 2.8 V 95 750 VIN = 3.8 V VOUT = 2.8 V VEN1 = VEN2 = VIN CIN = 0.22 mF COUT = 0.22 mF 400 350 300 TJ = 85°C IGND, GROUND CURRENT (mA) IGND, GROUND CURRENT (mA) 2.82 2.76 450 TJ = 25°C 250 200 TJ = −40°C 150 100 50 0 0.001 675 VEN1 = VEN2 = VIN, OUT1−LOAD OUT2−LOAD 600 525 450 VEN1 = VEN2 = VIN, OUT1−LOAD 375 300 225 VEN1 = 0 V, VEN2 = VIN, OUT1−LOAD 150 75 0 0.01 0.1 1 10 100 0 1000 15 30 45 60 75 90 VIN = 3.8 V VOUT = 2.8 V CIN = 0.22 mF COUT = 0.22 mF 105 120 135 150 IOUT, OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) IOUT, OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) Figure 5. Ground Current vs. Output Current − One Channel Load Figure 6. Ground Current vs. Output Current − Different Load Combinations 100 0.05 85°C 90 80 70 25°C 60 −40°C 50 40 30 VIN = 3.8 V VOUT = 2.8 V CIN = 0.22 mF COUT = 0.22 mF 20 10 0 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 REGLINE, LINE REGULATION (%/V) IQ, QUIESCENT CURRENT (mA) 2.83 5.5 0.04 0.03 0.02 0.01 0 −0.01 VIN = 2.5 V to 5.25 V VOUT = 1.8 V IOUT = 1 mA CIN = 0.22 mF COUT = 0.22 mF −0.02 −0.03 −0.04 −0.05 −40 −25 −10 5 20 35 50 65 80 VIN, INPUT VOLTAGE (V) TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 7. Quiescent Current vs. Input Voltage− Both Outputs ON Figure 8. Line Regulation vs. Temperature VOUT = 1.8 V www.onsemi.com 5 95 NCP152 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS 0.03 0.02 0.01 0 −0.01 VIN = 3.8 V to 5.25 V VOUT = 2.8 V IOUT = 1 mA CIN = 0.22 mF COUT = 0.22 mF −0.02 −0.03 −0.04 −0.05 −40 10 REGLOAD, LOAD REGULATION (mV) REGLOAD, LOAD REGULATION (mV) 20 0.04 −25 −10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 8 7 12 10 8 VIN = 2.5 V VOUT = 1.8 V IOUT = 1 mA to 150 mA CIN = 0.22 mF COUT = 0.22 mF 6 4 2 0 −40 −25 −10 5 20 35 50 65 80 Figure 10. Load Regulation vs. Temperature VOUT = 1.8 V 5 4 3 2 1 315 280 245 210 TJ = 85°C 175 TJ = −40°C 140 105 VIN = 2.8 V VOUT = 1.8 V CIN = 0.22 mF COUT = 0.22 mF 70 35 TJ = 25°C 0 −25 −10 5 20 35 50 65 80 0 95 15 30 45 60 75 90 105 120 135 150 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) IOUT, OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) Figure 11. Load Regulation vs. Temperature VOUT = 2.8 V Figure 12. Dropout Voltage vs. Output Current VOUT = 1.8 V VDROP, DROPOUT VOLTAGE (mV) 350 180 160 140 120 TJ = 85°C 100 80 TJ = −40°C 60 VIN = 3.8 V VOUT = 2.8 V CIN = 0.22 mF COUT = 0.22 mF 40 TJ = 25°C 20 0 0 15 30 45 60 95 350 200 VDROP, DROPOUT VOLTAGE (mV) 14 Figure 9. Line Regulation vs. Temperature VOUT = 2.8 V 6 0 −40 16 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) VIN = 3.8 V VOUT = 2.8 V IOUT = 1 mA to 150 mA CIN = 0.22 mF COUT = 0.22 mF 9 18 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) VDROP, DROPOUT VOLTAGE (mV) REGLINE, LINE REGULATION (%/V) 0.05 75 90 105 120 135 150 315 280 245 VIN = 2.8 V VOUT = 1.8 V CIN = 0.22 mF COUT = 0.22 mF IOUT = 150 mA 210 175 IOUT = 75 mA 140 105 70 IOUT = 0 mA 35 0 −40 −25 −10 5 20 35 50 65 80 IOUT, OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 13. Dropout Voltage vs. Output Current VOUT = 2.8 V Figure 14. Dropout Voltage vs. Temperature VOUT = 1.8 V www.onsemi.com 6 95 NCP152 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS 160 140 100 IOUT = 75 mA 80 60 40 IOUT = 0 mA 20 −25 −10 5 20 35 50 65 80 400 300 200 100 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3.0 3.3 3.6 VOUT, OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) Figure 15. Dropout Voltage vs. Temperature VOUT = 2.8 V Figure 16. Dropout Voltage vs. Output Voltage 360 320 280 240 200 160 120 VIN = 3.8 V VOUT = 0 V CIN = 0.22 mF COUT = 0.22 mF 80 40 −25 −10 5 20 35 50 65 80 300 270 240 210 180 150 120 90 60 VOUT = 0 V CIN = 0.22 mF COUT = 0.22 mF 30 0 95 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6 4.0 4.4 4.8 5.2 5.6 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) VIN, INPUT VOLTAGE (V) Figure 17. Short−Circuit Current vs. Temperature Figure 18. Short−Circuit Current vs. Input Voltage 200 1 180 0.9 160 140 120 100 80 60 VIN = 5.5 V VOUT = 2.8 V CIN = 0.22 mF COUT = 0.22 mF 40 20 0 −40 1.2 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) 400 0 −40 500 0 0.9 95 ISC, SHORT−CIRCUIT CURRENT (mA) ISC, SHORT−CIRCUIT CURRENT (mA) IOUT = 150 mA 120 0 −40 IDIS, DISABLE CURRENT (nA) 600 VIN = 3.8 V VOUT = 2.8 V CIN = 0.22 mF COUT = 0.22 mF VDROP, DROPOUT VOLTAGE (mV) 180 VEN, ENABLE VOLTAGE (V) VDROP, DROPOUT VOLTAGE (mV) 200 −25 −10 5 20 35 50 65 80 0.8 OFF −> ON 0.7 ON −> OFF 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 VIN = 3.8 V VOUT = 2.8 V CIN = 0.22 mF COUT = 0.22 mF 0.2 0.1 0 −40 95 −25 −10 5 20 35 50 65 80 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) Figure 19. Disable Current vs. Temperature Figure 20. Enable Voltage Threshold vs. Temperature www.onsemi.com 7 6.0 95 NCP152 TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS 50 RDIS, DISCHARGE RESISTIVITY (W) 500 400 350 300 250 200 150 VIN = 3.8 V VOUT = 2.8 V CIN = 0.22 mF COUT = 0.22 mF 100 50 −25 −10 5 20 35 50 95 50 40 30 VIN = 2.5 V VOUT = 1.2 V CIN = none COUT = 0.22 mF 1 10 100 VIN = 3.8 V VOUT = 2.8 V CIN = 0.22 mF COUT = 0.22 mF 10 5 0 −40 −25 −10 5 20 35 50 65 1000 80 70 60 50 40 30 IOUT = 1 mA IOUT = 10 mA IOUT = 100 mA IOUT = 150 mA 20 10 1 10 100 1000 10000 FREQUENCY (kHz) 100 IOUT = 1 mA IOUT = 10 mA IOUT = 100 mA IOUT = 150 mA 70 60 50 40 30 VIN = 3.8 V VOUT = 2.8 V CIN = none COUT = 0.22 mF 1 10 100 1000 10000 VIN = 3.8 V VOUT = 2.8 V CIN = none COUT = 1 mF 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0.1 IOUT = 1 mA IOUT = 10 mA IOUT = 100 mA IOUT = 150 mA 1 10 100 1000 10000 FREQUENCY (kHz) FREQUENCY (kHz) Figure 25. Power Supply Rejection Ratio, VOUT = 2.8 V, COUT = 0.22 mF Figure 26. Power Supply Rejection Ratio, VOUT = 2.8 V, COUT = 1 mF www.onsemi.com 8 95 VIN = 2.5 V VOUT = 1.2 V CIN = none COUT = 1 mF 90 0 0.1 10000 80 Figure 24. Power Supply Rejection Ratio, VOUT = 1.2 V, COUT = 1 mF 80 0 0.1 15 FREQUENCY (kHz) 90 10 20 Figure 23. Power Supply Rejection Ratio, VOUT = 1.2 V, COUT = 0.22 mF 100 20 25 100 IOUT = 1 mA IOUT = 10 mA IOUT = 100 mA IOUT = 150 mA 60 0 0.1 30 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) 70 10 35 Figure 22. Discharge Resistance vs. Temperature 80 20 40 TJ, JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (°C) 90 RR, RIPPLE REJECTION (dB) 80 45 Figure 21. Current to Enable Pin vs. Temperature 100 RR, RIPPLE REJECTION (dB) 65 RR, RIPPLE REJECTION (dB) 0 −40 RR, RIPPLE REJECTION (dB) IEN, ENABLE CURRENT (nA) 450 NCP152 OUTPUT VOLTAGE NOISE (mV/rtHz) 10 1 IOUT = 150 mA IOUT 0.1 0.01 1 mA VIN = 2.8 V VOUT = 1.8 V CIN = 0.22 mF COUT = 0.22 mF MLCC, X7R, 1206 size 0.001 0.01 0.1 IOUT = 10 mA RMS Output Noise (mV) 10 Hz − 100 kHz 100 Hz − 100 kHz 68.07 67.07 10 mA 67.30 66.31 150 mA 69.74 68.80 IOUT = 1 mA 1 100 10 1000 FREQUENCY (kHz) Figure 27. Output Voltage Noise Spectral Density for VOUT = 1.8 V, COUT = 220 nF OUTPUT VOLTAGE NOISE (mV/rtHz) 10 IOUT = 150 mA 1 IOUT 0.1 0.01 VIN = 2.8 V VOUT = 1.8 V CIN = 1 mF COUT = 1 mF MLCC, X7R, 1206 size 0.001 0.01 0.1 RMS Output Noise (mV) 10 Hz − 100 kHz 100 Hz − 100 kHz 75.33 1 mA 76.23 10 mA 67.12 66.12 150 mA 69.06 68.12 IOUT = 10 mA IOUT = 1 mA 1 10 100 1000 FREQUENCY (kHz) Figure 28. Output Voltage Noise Spectral Density for VOUT = 1.8 V, COUT = 1 mF OUTPUT VOLTAGE NOISE (mV/rtHz) 10 1 IOUT = 150 mA IOUT 0.1 0.01 VIN = 3.8 V VOUT = 2.8 V CIN = 0.22 mF COUT = 0.22 mF MLCC, X7R, 1206 size 0.001 0.01 0.1 IOUT = 10 mA RMS Output Noise (mV) 10 Hz − 100 kHz 100 Hz − 100 kHz 1 mA 93.42 91.99 10 mA 92.88 91.45 150 mA 94.67 93.26 IOUT = 1 mA 1 10 100 1000 FREQUENCY (kHz) Figure 29. Output Voltage Noise Spectral Density for VOUT = 2.8 V, COUT = 220 nF www.onsemi.com 9 NCP152 IOUT = 150 mA 1 IOUT 0.1 0.01 VIN = 3.8 V VOUT = 2.8 V CIN = 1 mF COUT = 1 mF MLCC, X7R, 1206 size 0.001 0.01 0.1 RMS Output Noise (mV) 10 Hz − 100 kHz 100 Hz − 100 kHz 100.86 1 mA 102.14 10 mA 93.03 91.59 150 mA 94.74 93.12 IOUT = 10 mA IOUT = 1 mA 1 10 100 1000 FREQUENCY (kHz) Figure 30. Output Voltage Noise Spectral Density for VOUT = 2.8 V, COUT = 1 mF 100 VOUT = 2.8 V 10 ESR (W) OUTPUT VOLTAGE NOISE (mV/rtHz) 10 1 UNSTABLE OPERATION VOUT = 1.8 V STABLE OPERATION 0.1 0.01 0 15 30 45 60 75 90 105 120 135 IOUT, OUTPUT CURRENT (mA) Figure 31. Output Capacitor ESR vs. Output Current www.onsemi.com 10 150 NCP152 1 V/div VOUT1 VOUT2 40 ms/div 500 mV/div Figure 33. Enable Turn−on Response − VR1 = 10 mA, VR2 = 10 mA 50 mA/div IIN 1 V/div 1 V/div 1 V/div VOUT2 VIN = 3.8 V VOUT1 = disable VOUT2 = 1.2 V IOUT2 = 150 mA COUT1 = COUT2 = 220 nF VOUT1 VOUT2 VIN = 3.8 V VOUT1 = 2.8 V VOUT2 = 1.2 V IOUT1 = 10 mA IOUT2 = 150 mA COUT1 = COUT2 = 220 nF 40 ms/div Figure 35. Enable Turn−on Response − VR1 = 10 mA, VR2 = 150 mA tRISE = 1 ms VOUT1 VOUT2 VIN = 3.8 V to 4.8 V IOUT2 = 10 mA COUT1 = 220 nF COUT2 = 220 nF VIN tFALL = 1 ms VOUT1 20 mV/div VIN 500 mV/div 40 ms/div Figure 34. Enable Turn−on Response − VR1 = Off, VR2 = 150 mA 20 mV/div 500 mV/div 1 V/div IIN VOUT1 20 mV/div VEN 20 mV/div 500 mV/div Figure 32. Enable Turn−on Response − VR1 = Off, VR2 = 10 mA VEN VIN = 3.8 V VOUT1 = 2.8 V VOUT2 = 1.2 V IOUT1 = 10 mA IOUT2 = 10 mA COUT1 = COUT2 = 220 nF 50 mA/div VOUT2 VIN = 3.8 V VOUT1 = disable VOUT2 = 1.2 V IOUT1 = 10 mA COUT1 = COUT2 = 220 nF 40 ms/div IIN 1 V/div 1 V/div VOUT1 1 V/div IIN VEN 50 mA/div 500 mV/div VEN 50 mA/div 500 mV/div TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS VOUT2 VIN = 4.8 V to 3.8 V IOUT2 = 150 mA COUT1 = 220 nF COUT2 = 220 nF 2 ms/div 2 ms/div Figure 36. Line Transient Response − Rising Edge, VEN1 = 0 V, VEN2 = VIN, VOUT2 = 3.3 V, IOUT2 = 10 mA Figure 37. Line Transient Response − Falling Edge, VEN1 = 0 V, VEN2 = VIN, VOUT2 = 3.3 V, IOUT2 = 10 mA www.onsemi.com 11 NCP152 VIN = 3.8 V to 4.8 V IOUT2 = 10 mA COUT1 = 220 nF COUT2 = 220 nF VOUT2 VOUT1 tFALL = 1 ms VIN = 4.8 V to 3.8 V IOUT2 = 150 mA COUT1 = 220 nF COUT2 = 220 nF VOUT2 2 ms/div Figure 39. Line Transient Response − Falling Edge, VEN1 = 0 V, VEN2 = VIN, VOUT2 = 3.3 V, IOUT2 = 150 mA IOUT2 50 mA/div 2 ms/div Figure 38. Line Transient Response − Rising Edge, VEN1 = 0 V, VEN2 = VIN, VOUT2 = 3.3 V, IOUT2 = 150 mA tRISE = 1 ms VOUT2 20 mV/div 50 mA/div 20 mV/div 50 mA/div 50 mA/div 20 mV/div VOUT1 VIN 20 mV/div 500 mV/div tRISE = 1 ms 20 mV/div VIN 20 mV/div 500 mV/div TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS VIN = 3.8 V VOUT1 = 2.8 V VOUT2 = 1.2 V IOUT1 = 10 mA COUT1 = 220 nF COUT2 = 220 nF VOUT1 IOUT2 tFALL = 1 ms VOUT2 VIN = 3.8 V VOUT1 = 2.8 V VOUT2 = 1.2 V IOUT1 = 10 mA COUT1 = 220 nF COUT2 = 220 nF VOUT1 2 ms/div 10 ms/div Figure 40. Load Transient Response − Rising Edge, IOUT = 1 mA to 150 mA Figure 41. Load Transient Response − Falling Edge, IOUT = 150 mA to 1 mA 50 mA/div IOUT2 tRISE = 500 ns VOUT2 20 mV/div 100 mV/div 20 mV/div 100 mV/div 50 mA/div IOUT2 VIN = 3.8 V VOUT1 = 2.8 V VOUT2 = 1.2 V IOUT1 = 10 mA COUT1 = 220 nF COUT2 = 220 nF VOUT1 tFALL = 500 ns VOUT2 VIN = 3.8 V VOUT1 = 2.8 V VOUT2 = 1.2 V IOUT1 = 10 mA COUT1 = 220 nF COUT2 = 220 nF VOUT1 2 ms/div 10 ms/div Figure 42. Load Transient Response − Rising Edge, IOUT = 0.1 mA to 150 mA Figure 43. Load Transient Response − Falling Edge, IOUT = 150 mA to 0.1 mA www.onsemi.com 12 NCP152 50 mA/div tRISE = 500 ns VOUT2 VIN = 3.8 V VOUT1 = 2.8 V VOUT2 = 1.2 V IOUT1 = 10 mA COUT1 = 220 nF COUT2 = 220 nF VOUT1 tFALL = 500 ns 50 mV/div IOUT2 IOUT2 VIN = 3.8 V VOUT1 = 2.8 V VOUT2 = 1.2 V IOUT1 = 10 mA COUT1 = 220 nF COUT2 = 220 nF VOUT2 VOUT1 20 mV/div 20 mV/div 50 mV/div 50 mA/div TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS 2 ms/div 2 ms/div Figure 44. Load Transient Response − Rising Edge, IOUT = 50 mA to 150 mA Figure 45. Load Transient Response − Falling Edge, IOUT = 150 mA to 50 mA VOUT2 50 mA/div 50 mV/div VOUT1 tRISE = 500 ns VIN = 4.3 V VOUT1 = 3.3 V VOUT2 = 3.0 V IOUT1 = 10 mA COUT1 = 220 nF COUT2 = 220 nF 20 mV/div 50 mV/div IOUT1 20 mV/div 50 mA/div IOUT1 2 ms/div 10 ms/div Figure 48. Load Transient Response − Falling Edge, IOUT = 150 mA to 1 mA tRISE = 1 ms VOUT1 VIN = 4.3 V VOUT1 = 3.3 V VOUT2 = 3.0 V IOUT1 = 10 mA COUT1 = 220 nF COUT2 = 220 nF VOUT2 VIN = 4.3 V VOUT1 = 3.3 V VOUT2 = 3.0 V IOUT1 = 10 mA COUT1 = 220 nF COUT2 = 220 nF VOUT2 IOUT1 50 mA/div IOUT1 VOUT1 tFALL = 1 ms 20 mV/div 100 mV/div 20 mV/div 100 mV/div 50 mA/div Figure 47. Load Transient Response − Rising Edge, IOUT = 1 mA to 150 mA tFALL = 500 ns VOUT1 VIN = 4.3 V VOUT1 = 3.3 V VOUT2 = 3.0 V IOUT1 = 10 mA COUT1 = 220 nF COUT2 = 220 nF VOUT2 2 ms/div 20 ms/div Figure 46. Load Transient Response − Rising Edge, IOUT = 0.1 mA to 150 mA Figure 49. Load Transient Response − Falling Edge, IOUT = 150 mA to 0.1 mA www.onsemi.com 13 NCP152 50 mA/div VOUT1 VIN = 4.3 V VOUT1 = 3.3 V VOUT2 = 3.0 V IOUT1 = 10 mA COUT1 = 220 nF COUT2 = 220 nF VOUT2 VOUT1 VOUT2 VIN = 4.3 V VOUT1 = 3.3 V VOUT2 = 3.0 V IOUT1 = 10 mA COUT1 = 220 nF COUT2 = 220 nF 2 ms/div 2 ms/div Figure 50. Load Transient Response − Rising Edge, IOUT = 50 mA to 150 mA Figure 51. Load Transient Response − Falling Edge, IOUT = 150 mA to 50 mA VIN = 4.3 V VOUT1 = 2.8 V IOUT1 = 10 mA IOUT2 = 10 mA CIN = COUT1 = COUT1 = 220 nF VIN VOUT1 Full Load Overheating IOUT1 VOUT1 500 mV/div VOUT2 VIN = 5.5 V VOUT1 = 1.2 V VOUT2 = 3.0 V CIN = COUT1 = COUT1 = 220 nF Thermal Shutdown TSD Cycling 10 ms/div Figure 52. Turn−on/off − Slow Rising VIN Figure 53. Short−Circuit and Thermal Shutdown 500 mV/div 20 ms/div 1 V/div 1 V/div tFALL = 1 ms 50 mV/div tRISE = 1 ms IOUT1 20 mV/div IOUT1 50 mA/div 20 mV/div 50 mV/div 50 mA/div TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS VEN VIN = 3.8 V VOUT1 = 2.8 V VOUT2 = 1.2 V tFALL = 1 ms VOUT1 COUT = 4.7 mF COUT = 1 mF COUT = 220 nF 100 ms/div Figure 54. Enable Turn−off www.onsemi.com 14 NCP152 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION General disable state the device consumes as low as typ. 10 nA from the VIN. If the EN pin voltage >0.9 V the device is guaranteed to be enabled. The NCP152 regulates the output voltage and the active discharge transistor is turned−off. The both EN pin has internal pull−down current source with typ. value of 300 nA which assures that the device is turned−off when the EN pin is not connected. In the case where the EN function isn’t required the EN should be tied directly to IN. The NCP152 is a dual output high performance 150 mA Low Dropout Linear Regulator. This device delivers very high PSRR (75 dB at 1 kHz) and excellent dynamic performance as load/line transients. In connection with low quiescent current this device is very suitable for various battery powered applications such as tablets, cellular phones, wireless and many others. Each output is fully protected in case of output overload, output short circuit condition and overheating, assuring a very robust design. The NCP152 device is housed in XDFN−6 1.2 mm x 1.2 mm package which is useful for space constrains application. Output Current Limit Output Current is internally limited within the IC to a typical 280 mA. The NCP152 will source this amount of current measured with a voltage drops on the 90% of the nominal VOUT. If the Output Voltage is directly shorted to ground (VOUT = 0 V), the short circuit protection will limit the output current to 300 mA (typ). The current limit and short circuit protection will work properly over whole temperature range and also input voltage range. There is no limitation for the short circuit duration. This protection works separately for each channel. Short circuit on the one channel do not influence second channel which will work according to specification. Input Capacitor Selection (CIN) It is recommended to connect at least a 0.22 mF Ceramic X5R or X7R capacitor as close as possible to the IN pin of the device. This capacitor will provide a low impedance path for unwanted AC signals or noise modulated onto constant input voltage. There is no requirement for the min. or max. ESR of the input capacitor but it is recommended to use ceramic capacitors for their low ESR and ESL. A good input capacitor will limit the influence of input trace inductance and source resistance during sudden load current changes. Larger input capacitor may be necessary if fast and large load transients are encountered in the application. Thermal Shutdown When the die temperature exceeds the Thermal Shutdown threshold (TSD − 160°C typical), Thermal Shutdown event is detected and the affected channel is turn−off. Second channel still working. The channel which is overheated will remain in this state until the die temperature decreases below the Thermal Shutdown Reset threshold (TSDU − 140°C typical). Once the device temperature falls below the 140°C the appropriate channel is enabled again. The thermal shutdown feature provides the protection from a catastrophic device failure due to accidental overheating. This protection is not intended to be used as a substitute for proper heat sinking. The long duration of the short circuit condition to some output channel could cause turn−off other output when heat sinking is not enough and temperature of the other output reach TSD temperature. Output Decoupling (COUT) The NCP152 requires an output capacitor for each output connected as close as possible to the output pin of the regulator. The recommended capacitor value is 0.22 mF and X7R or X5R dielectric due to its low capacitance variations over the specified temperature range. The NCP152 is designed to remain stable with minimum effective capacitance of 0.15 mF to account for changes with temperature, DC bias and package size. Especially for small package size capacitors such as 0201 the effective capacitance drops rapidly with the applied DC bias. There is no requirement for the minimum value of Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR) for the COUT but the maximum value of ESR should be less than 2 W. Larger output capacitors and lower ESR could improve the load transient response or high frequency PSRR. It is not recommended to use tantalum capacitors on the output due to their large ESR. The equivalent series resistance of tantalum capacitors is also strongly dependent on the temperature, increasing at low temperature. Power Dissipation As power dissipated in the NCP152 increases, it might become necessary to provide some thermal relief. The maximum power dissipation supported by the device is dependent upon board design and layout. Mounting pad configuration on the PCB, the board material, and the ambient temperature affect the rate of junction temperature rise for the part. The maximum power dissipation the NCP152 can handle is given by: Enable Operation The NCP152 uses the dedicated EN pin for each output channel. This feature allows driving outputs separately. If the EN pin voltage is <0.4 V the device is guaranteed to be disabled. The pass transistor is turned−off so that there is virtually no current flow between the IN and OUT. The active discharge transistor is active so that the output voltage VOUT is pulled to GND through a 50 W resistor. In the P D(MAX) + www.onsemi.com 15 ƪ125° C * T Aƫ q JA (eq. 1) NCP152 The power dissipated by the NCP152 for given application conditions can be calculated from the following equations: P D [ V IN ) I OUT2ǒV IN * V OUT2Ǔ (eq. 2) 1.25 240 220 PD(MAX), TA = 25°C, 2 oz Cu 200 1.00 180 PD(MAX), TA = 25°C, 1 oz Cu 160 qJA, 1 oz Cu 140 0.75 qJA, 2 oz Cu 120 0.50 100 80 60 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 PD(MAX), MAXIMUM POWER DISSIPATION (W) qJA, JUNCTION−TO−AMBIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE (°C/W) I GND ) I OUT1ǒV IN * V OUT1Ǔ 0.25 700 COPPER HEAT SPREADER AREA (mm2) Figure 55. qJA vs. Copper Area (XDFN−6) Reverse Current nominal value. This time is dependent on various application conditions such as VOUT(NOM), COUT, TA. The PMOS pass transistor has an inherent body diode which will be forward biased in the case that VOUT > VIN. Due to this fact in cases, where the extended reverse current condition can be anticipated the device may require additional external protection. PCB Layout Recommendations To obtain good transient performance and good regulation characteristics place input and output capacitors close to the device pins and make the PCB traces wide. In order to minimize the solution size, use 0402 capacitors. Larger copper area connected to the pins will also improve the device thermal resistance. The actual power dissipation can be calculated from the equation above (Equation 2). Expose pad should be tied the shortest path to the GND pin. Power Supply Rejection Ratio The NCP152 features very good Power Supply Rejection ratio. If desired the PSRR at higher frequencies in the range 100 kHz − 10 MHz can be tuned by the selection of COUT capacitor and proper PCB layout. Turn−On Time The turn−on time is defined as the time period from EN assertion to the point in which VOUT will reach 98% of its www.onsemi.com 16 NCP152 ORDERING INFORMATION Voltage Option* (OUT1/OUT2) Marking Marking Rotation NCP152MX150280TCG 1.5 V/2.8 V D 0° NCP152MX180180TCG 1.8 V/1.8 V KA 0° NCP152MX180280TCG 1.8 V/2.8 V A 0° NCP152MX180150TCG 1.8 V/1.5 V Q 0° NCP152MX280120TCG 2.8 V/1.2 V V 0° NCP152MX280180TCG 2.8 V/1.8 V A 90° NCP152MX300280TCG 3.0 V/2.8 V F 0° NCP152MX300180TCG 3.0 V/1.8 V J 0° NCP152MX300300TCG 3.0 V/3.0 V P 0° NCP152MX330180TCG 3.3 V/1.8 V E 0° NCP152MX330280TCG 3.3 V/2.8 V K 0° NCP152MX330330TCG 3.3 V/3.3 V L 0° NCP152MX330300TCG 3.3 V/3.0 V 2 0° Device Package Shipping† XDFN-6 (Pb-Free) 3000 / Tape & Reel †For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D. *Contact factory for other voltage options. Output voltage range 1.0 V to 3.3 V with step 50 mV. www.onsemi.com 17 NCP152 PACKAGE DIMENSIONS XDFN6 1.2x1.2, 0.4P CASE 711AT ISSUE A D ÉÉ ÇÇ ÇÇ A B EXPOSED Cu NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ASME Y14.5M, 1994. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETERS. 3. DIMENSION b APPLIES TO PLATED TERMINAL AND IS MEASURED BETWEEN 0.15 AND 0.25mm FROM TERMINAL TIPS. 4. COPLANARITY APPLIES TO THE PAD AS WELL AS THE TERMINALS. MOLD CMPD DETAIL A ÍÍÍ ÍÍÍ PIN ONE REFERENCE OPTIONAL CONSTRUCTION E DIM A A1 b D D2 E E2 e L L1 0.05 C 2X 0.05 C 2X TOP VIEW A DETAIL A 0.05 C A1 RECOMMENDED MOUNTING FOOTPRINT* 0.05 C NOTE 4 C SIDE VIEW SEATING PLANE 1.08 PACKAGE OUTLINE D2 DETAIL A 6X 1 3 1.40 L 0.40 1 0.40 PITCH 6 4 6X e 6X 0.35 L1 E2 6X MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 0.30 0.45 0.00 0.05 0.13 0.23 1.20 BSC 0.84 1.04 1.20 BSC 0.20 0.40 0.40 BSC 0.15 0.25 0.05 REF 6X 0.24 DIMENSIONS: MILLIMETERS b 0.10 BOTTOM VIEW M *For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D. C A B NOTE 3 ZigBee is a registered trademark of ZigBee Alliance. Bluetooth is a registered trademark of Bluetooth SIG. ON Semiconductor and are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC owns the rights to a number of patents, trademarks, copyrights, trade secrets, and other intellectual property. A listing of SCILLC’s product/patent coverage may be accessed at www.onsemi.com/site/pdf/Patent−Marking.pdf. SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner. PUBLICATION ORDERING INFORMATION LITERATURE FULFILLMENT: Literature Distribution Center for ON Semiconductor P.O. Box 5163, Denver, Colorado 80217 USA Phone: 303−675−2175 or 800−344−3860 Toll Free USA/Canada Fax: 303−675−2176 or 800−344−3867 Toll Free USA/Canada Email: [email protected] N. American Technical Support: 800−282−9855 Toll Free USA/Canada Europe, Middle East and Africa Technical Support: Phone: 421 33 790 2910 Japan Customer Focus Center Phone: 81−3−5817−1050 www.onsemi.com 18 ON Semiconductor Website: www.onsemi.com Order Literature: http://www.onsemi.com/orderlit For additional information, please contact your local Sales Representative NCP152/D