Previous Datasheet Index Next Data Sheet PD 1.025D Series PVD33 Microelectronic Power IC Relay Single-Pole, 220mA, 0-300V DC BOSFET Photovoltaic Relay ® General Description PVD33 Features The Photovoltaic DC Relay (PVD) is a single-pole, normally open solid state replacement for electro-mechanical relays used for general purpose switching of analog signals. It utilizes as an output switch a unique bidirectional (AC or DC) MOSFET power IC termed a BOSFET. The BOSFET is controlled by a photovoltaic generator of novel construction, which is energized by radiation from a dielectrically isolated light emitting diode (LED). The PVD overcomes the limitations of both conventional and reed electromechanical relays by offering the solid state advantages of long life, high operating speed, low pick-up power, bounce-free operation, low thermal voltages and miniaturization. These advantages allow product improvement and design innovations in many applications such as process control, multiplexing, telecommunications, automatic test equipment and data acquisition. The PVD can switch analog signals from thermocouple level to 300 volts peak DC. Signal frequencies into the RF range are easily controlled and switching rates up to 6kHz are achievable. The extremely small thermally generated offset voltages allow increased measurement accuracies. Unique silicon technology developed by International Rectifier forms the heart of the PVD. The monolithic BOSFET contains a bidirectional N-channel power MOSFET output structure. In addition, this power IC chip has input circuitry for fast turn-off and gate protection functions. This section of the BOSFET chip utilizes both bipolar and MOS technology to form NPN transistors, P-channel MOSFETs, resistors, diodes and capacitors. The photovoltaic generator similarly utilizes a unique International Rectifier alloyed multijunction structure. The excellent current conversion efficiency of this technique results in the very fast response of the PVD microelectronic power IC relay. This advanced semiconductor technology has created a radically new control device. Designers can now develop switching systems to new standards of electrical performance and mechanical compactness. BOSFET Power IC 10 10 Operations 100µsec Operating Time 3 milliwatts Pick-Up Power 1000V/µsec dv/dt Bounce-Free 8-pin DIP Package -40°C to 85°C UL recognized ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ Part Identification Part Number PVD2352 Operating Voltage (DC) 200V PVD3354 300V Sensitivity Off-State Resistance 108 Ohms 5 mA 1010 Ohms (BOSFET is a trademark of International Rectifier) To Order Previous Datasheet Index Next Data Sheet Series PVD33 BOSFET® Photovoltaic Relay Electrical Specifications (-40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C unless otherwise specified) INPUT CHARACTERISTICS PVD2352 PVD3354 Units Minimum Control Current (see figures 1 and 2) For 160mA Continuous Load Current For 200mA Continuous Load Current For 90mA Continuous Load Current 2.0 5.0 5.0 DC mA@25°C mA@40°C mA@85°C Maximum Control Current for Off-State Resistance at 25°C 10 µA(DC) 2.0 to 25 mA(DC) 7.0 V(DC) Control Current Range (Caution: current limit input LED. See figure 6) Maximum Reverse Voltage OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS Operating Voltage Range Maxiumum Load Current 40°C (see figures 1and 2) PVD2352 PVD3354 Units 200 300 V(peak) 220 mA(DC) Max. T(on) @ 12mA Control, 50 mA Load, 100 VDC 100 µs Max. T(off) @ 12mA Control, 50 mA Load, 100 VDC 50 µs Response Time @25°C (see figures 7 and 8) Max. On-state Resistance 25°C (Pulsed) (fig. 4) 50 mA Load, 5mA Control Max. Thermal Offset Voltage @ 5.0mA Control Min. Off-State dv/dt Output Capacitance (see figure 9) Ω 6 108 @ 160VDC Min. Off-state Resistance 25°C (see figure 5) 1010 @ 240VDC 0.2 µvolts 1000 V/µs 20 pF @ 50VDC GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS (PVD2352 and PVD3354) Dielectric Strength: Input-Output Insulation Resistance: Input-Output @ 90V DC Maximum Capacitance: Input-Output Max. Pin Soldering Temperature (1.6mm below seating plane, 10 seconds max.) Ambient Temperature Range: Operating Storage To Order Ω Units 2500 VRMS 1012 @ 25°C - 50% RH Ω 1.0 pF +260 -40 to +85 -40 to +100 °C Previous Datasheet Index Next Data Sheet Max. Load Current (mA) Max. Load Current (mA) Series PVD33 BOSFET® Photovoltaic Relay I LED (mA) Ambient Temperature (°C) Figure 2. Typical Control Current Requirements RDS(on) (Ω) Load Current (mA) Figure 1. Current Derating Curves Ambient Temperature (°C) VDS (Volts) Figure 3.Typical On Characteristics Figure 4. Typical On-Resistance To Order Previous Datasheet Index Next Data Sheet IDOff/IDOff 25°C Input Current (mA) Series PVD33 BOSFET® Photovoltaic Relay LED Forward Voltage Drop (Volts DC) Ambient Temperature (°C) Figure 6. Input Characteristics (Current Controlled) I LED (mA) Figure 5. Normalized Off-State Leakage Delay Time (microseconds) Figure 7.Typical Delay Times Figure 8. Delay Time Definitions To Order Previous Datasheet Index Next Data Sheet Typical Capacitance (picofarads) Series PVD33 BOSFET® Photovoltaic Relay VDS Drain to Source Voltage Figure 9. Typical Output Capacitance Wiring Diagram To Order Previous Datasheet Index Next Data Sheet Series PVD33 BOSFET® Photovoltaic Relay Case Outline (Dimensions in millimeters (inches)) Mechanical Specifications: Package: 8-pin DIP Tolerances: .015 (.38) unless otherwise specified Case Material: molded epoxy Weight: .07 oz. (2 gr.) 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