PD- 95084A IRLR/U2905PbF l l l l l l l l Logic-Level Gate Drive Ultra Low On-Resistance Surface Mount (IRLR2905) Straight Lead (IRLU2905) Advanced Process Technology Fast Switching Fully Avalanche Rated Lead-Free HEXFET® Power MOSFET D VDSS = 55V RDS(on) = 0.027Ω G ID = 42A S Description Fifth Generation HEXFETs from International Rectifier utilize advanced processing techniques to achieve the lowest possible on-resistance per silicon area. This benefit, combined with the fast switching speed and ruggedized device design that HEXFET Power MOSFETs are well known for, provides the designer with an extremely efficient device for use in a wide variety of applications. The D-PAK is designed for surface mounting using vapor phase, infrared, or wave soldering techniques. The straight lead version (IRFU series) is for through-hole mounting applications. Power dissipation levels up to 1.5 watts are possible in typical surface mount applications. D-Pak TO-252AA I-Pak TO-251AA Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter ID @ TC = 25°C ID @ TC = 100°C IDM PD @TC = 25°C VGS EAS IAR EAR dv/dt TJ TSTG Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Pulsed Drain Current Power Dissipation Linear Derating Factor Gate-to-Source Voltage Single Pulse Avalanche Energy Avalanche Current Repetitive Avalanche Energy Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds Max. Units 42 30 160 110 0.71 ± 16 210 25 11 5.0 -55 to + 175 A W W/°C V mJ A mJ V/ns °C 300 (1.6mm from case ) Thermal Resistance Parameter RθJC RθJA RθJA Junction-to-Case Case-to-Ambient (PCB mount)** Junction-to-Ambient Typ. Max. Units ––– ––– ––– 1.4 50 110 °C/W ** When mounted on 1" square PCB (FR-4 or G-10 Material ) . For recommended footprint and soldering techniques refer to application note #AN-994 www.irf.com 1 12/7/04 IRLR/U2905PbF Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified) ∆V(BR)DSS/∆TJ Parameter Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient RDS(on) Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance VGS(th) gfs Gate Threshold Voltage Forward Transconductance IDSS Drain-to-Source Leakage Current V(BR)DSS Qg Qgs Qgd td(on) tr td(off) tf Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage Total Gate Charge Gate-to-Source Charge Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time LD Internal Drain Inductance LS Internal Source Inductance Ciss Coss Crss Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance IGSS Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions 55 ––– ––– V VGS = 0V, ID = 250µA ––– 0.070 ––– V/°C Reference to 25°C, I D = 1mA ––– ––– 0.027 VGS = 10V, ID = 25A ––– ––– 0.030 W VGS = 5.0V, ID = 25A ––– ––– 0.040 VGS = 4.0V, ID = 21A 1.0 ––– 2.0 V VDS = VGS, ID = 250µA 21 ––– ––– S VDS = 25V, ID = 25A ––– ––– 25 VDS = 55V, VGS = 0V µA ––– ––– 250 VDS = 44V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 150°C ––– ––– 100 VGS = 16V nA ––– ––– -100 VGS = -16V ––– ––– 48 ID = 25A ––– ––– 8.6 nC VDS = 44V ––– ––– 25 VGS = 5.0V, See Fig. 6 and 13 ––– 11 ––– VDD = 28V ––– 84 ––– ID = 25A ns ––– 26 ––– RG = 3.4Ω, VGS = 5.0V ––– 15 ––– RD = 1.1Ω, See Fig. 10 Between lead, 4.5 nH 6mm (0.25in.) G from package ––– 7.5 ––– and center of die contact ––– 1700 ––– VGS = 0V ––– 400 ––– pF VDS = 25V ––– 150 ––– ƒ = 1.0MHz, See Fig. 5 D S Source-Drain Ratings and Characteristics IS ISM VSD trr Qrr ton Parameter Continuous Source Current (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current (Body Diode) Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Reverse RecoveryCharge Forward Turn-On Time Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions D MOSFET symbol ––– ––– 42 showing the A G integral reverse ––– ––– 160 S p-n junction diode. ––– ––– 1.3 V TJ = 25°C, IS = 25A, VGS = 0V ––– 80 120 ns TJ = 25°C, IF = 25A ––– 210 320 nC di/dt = 100A/µs Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD) Notes: Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by max. junction temperature. ( See fig. 11 ) VDD = 25V, starting TJ = 25°C, L =470µH RG = 25Ω, IAS = 25A. (See Figure 12) ISD ≤ 25A, di/dt ≤ 270A/µs, VDD ≤ V(BR)DSS, TJ ≤ 175°C Pulse width ≤ 300µs; duty cycle ≤ 2%. 2 Caculated continuous current based on maximum allowable junction temperature; Package limitation current = 20A. This is applied for I-PAK, LS of D-PAK is measured between lead and center of die contact. Uses IRLZ44N data and test conditions. www.irf.com IRLR/U2905PbF 1000 1000 VGS 15V 12V 10V 8.0V 6.0V 4.0V 3.0V BOTTOM 2.5V 100 10 2.5V 20µs PULSE WIDTH T J = 25°C 1 0.1 1 10 100 10 A 100 3.0 R DS(on) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance (Normalized) I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A) TJ = 25°C 100 TJ = 175°C 10 V DS= 25V 20µs PULSE WIDTH 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 1 10 9.0 A I D = 41A 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 VGS = 10V 0.0 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 A 80 100 120 140 160 180 VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) TJ , Junction Temperature (°C) Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance Vs. Temperature www.irf.com A 100 Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics 1000 3.0 20µs PULSE WIDTH T J = 175°C VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics 1 2.5V 1 0.1 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 2.0 VGS 15V 12V 10V 8.0V 6.0V 4.0V 3.0V BOTTOM 2.5V TOP ID , Drain-to-Source Current (A) ID , Drain-to-Source Current (A) TOP 3 IRLR/U2905PbF 2400 Ciss 15 V GS = 0V, f = 1MHz C iss = Cgs + C gd , Cds SHORTED C rss = C gd C oss = Cds + C gd VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) 2800 C, Capacitance (pF) 2000 1600 Coss 1200 800 Crss 400 0 1 10 100 I D = 25A V DS = 44V V DS = 28V 12 9 6 3 FOR TEST CIRCUIT SEE FIGURE 13 0 A 0 VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 20 30 40 50 60 70 A Q G , Total Gate Charge (nC) Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge Vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage Fig 5. Typical Capacitance Vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage 1000 1000 OPERATION IN THIS AREA LIMITED BY R DS(on) I D , Drain Current (A) ISD , Reverse Drain Current (A) 10 100 TJ = 175°C 10µs 100µs 10 1ms TJ = 25°C VGS = 0V 10 0.4 4 100 0.8 1.2 1.6 2.0 A 2.4 TC = 25°C TJ = 175°C Single Pulse 1 1 10ms A 10 100 VSD , Source-to-Drain Voltage (V) VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area www.irf.com IRLR/U2905PbF 50 LIMITED BY PACKAGE VGS 40 ID , Drain Current (A) RD V DS D.U.T. RG 30 + -VDD 5V Pulse Width ≤ 1 µs Duty Factor ≤ 0.1 % 20 Fig 10a. Switching Time Test Circuit 10 VDS 90% 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 TC , Case Temperature ( °C) 10% VGS Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current Vs. Case Temperature td(on) tr t d(off) tf Fig 10b. Switching Time Waveforms Thermal Response (Z thJC ) 10 1 D = 0.50 0.20 0.10 0.1 PDM 0.05 0.02 0.01 t1 SINGLE PULSE (THERMAL RESPONSE) t2 Notes: 1. Duty factor D = t 1 / t 2 2. Peak T J = P DM x Z thJC + TC 0.01 0.00001 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec) Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case www.irf.com 5 15V L VDS D.U.T RG IAS 20V DRIVER + V - DD 0.01Ω tp Fig 12a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit A E AS , Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (mJ) IRLR/U2905PbF 500 TOP BOTTOM 400 ID 10A 17A 25A 300 200 100 0 VDD = 25V 25 50 A 75 100 125 150 175 Starting TJ , Junction Temperature (°C) V(BR)DSS tp Fig 12c. Maximum Avalanche Energy Vs. Drain Current I AS Current Regulator Same Type as D.U.T. Fig 12b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms 50KΩ QG 10 V QGS .3µF D.U.T. QGD + V - DS VGS VG 3mA Charge Fig 13a. Basic Gate Charge Waveform 6 12V .2µF IG ID Current Sampling Resistors Fig 13b. Gate Charge Test Circuit www.irf.com IRLR/U2905PbF Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit + D.U.T Circuit Layout Considerations • Low Stray Inductance • Ground Plane • Low Leakage Inductance Current Transformer + - - + RG • • • • Driver Gate Drive P.W. + dv/dt controlled by RG Driver same type as D.U.T. ISD controlled by Duty Factor "D" D.U.T. - Device Under Test Period D= - VDD P.W. Period VGS=10V * D.U.T. ISD Waveform Reverse Recovery Current Body Diode Forward Current di/dt D.U.T. VDS Waveform Diode Recovery dv/dt Re-Applied Voltage Body Diode VDD Forward Drop Inductor Curent Ripple ≤ 5% ISD * VGS = 5V for Logic Level Devices Fig 14. For N-Channel HEXFETS www.irf.com 7 IRLR/U2905PbF D-Pak (TO-252AA) Package Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) D-Pak (TO-252AA) Part Marking Information EXAMPLE: T HIS IS AN IRFR120 WITH AS S EMBLY LOT CODE 1234 AS S EMBLED ON WW 16, 1999 IN THE AS S EMBLY LINE "A" PART NUMBER INTERNATIONAL RECTIFIER LOGO Note: "P" in as sembly line pos ition indicates "Lead-Free" IRFU120 12 916A 34 AS S EMBLY LOT CODE DAT E CODE YEAR 9 = 1999 WEEK 16 LINE A OR INT ERNAT IONAL RECT IFIER LOGO PART NUMBER IRFU120 12 AS S EMBLY LOT CODE 8 34 DATE CODE P = DES IGNAT ES LEAD-FREE PRODUCT (OPT IONAL) YEAR 9 = 1999 WEEK 16 A = AS S EMBLY S ITE CODE www.irf.com IRLR/U2905PbF I-Pak (TO-251AA) Package Outline Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) I-Pak (TO-251AA) Part Marking Information EXAMPLE: T HIS IS AN IRFU120 WIT H AS S EMBLY LOT CODE 5678 AS S EMBLED ON WW 19, 1999 IN T HE AS S EMBLY LINE "A" INT ERNAT IONAL RECT IFIER LOGO PART NUMBER IRF U120 919A 56 78 AS S EMBLY LOT CODE Note: "P" in assembly line position indicates "Lead-Free" DAT E CODE YEAR 9 = 1999 WEEK 19 LINE A OR INT ERNAT IONAL RECT IFIER LOGO PART NUMBER IRFU120 56 AS S EMBLY LOT CODE www.irf.com 78 DAT E CODE P = DES IGNAT ES LEAD-FREE PRODUCT (OPT IONAL) YEAR 9 = 1999 WEEK 19 A = AS S EMBLY S IT E CODE 9 IRLR/U2905PbF D-Pak (TO-252AA) Tape & Reel Information Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches) TR TRR 16.3 ( .641 ) 15.7 ( .619 ) 12.1 ( .476 ) 11.9 ( .469 ) FEED DIRECTION TRL 16.3 ( .641 ) 15.7 ( .619 ) 8.1 ( .318 ) 7.9 ( .312 ) FEED DIRECTION NOTES : 1. CONTROLLING DIMENSION : MILLIMETER. 2. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE SHOWN IN MILLIMETERS ( INCHES ). 3. OUTLINE CONFORMS TO EIA-481 & EIA-541. 13 INCH 16 mm NOTES : 1. OUTLINE CONFORMS TO EIA-481. IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105 TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903 Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information. Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 12/04 10 www.irf.com