INTEGRATED CIRCUITS 74LVCU04A Hex inverter Product specification 1998 Jul 29 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Hex inverter 74LVCU04A FEATURES DESCRIPTION • Wide supply voltage range of 1.2 V to 3.6 V • In accordance with JEDEC standard no. 8-1A. • Inputs accept voltages up to 5.5 V • CMOS low power consumption • Direct interface with TTL levels The 74LVCU04A is a high-performance, low-power, low-voltage, Si-gate CMOS device and superior to most advanced CMOS compatible TTL families. The 74LVCU04A is a general purpose hex inverter. Each of the six inverters is a single stage with unbuffered outputs. QUICK REFERENCE DATA GND = 0 V; Tamb = 25°C; tr = tf 2.5 ns PARAMETER SYMBOL tPHL/tPLH Propagation delay nA to nY CI Input capacitance CPD CONDITIONS TYPICAL UNIT 4.3 ns 7.8 pF 16.8 pF CL = 50 pF; VCC = 3.3 V Power dissipation capacitance per gate Notes 1 and 2 NOTES: 1. CPD is used to determine the dynamic power dissipation(PD in µW) PD = CPD VCC2 x fi (CL VCC2 fo) where: fi = input frequency in MHz; CL = output load capacity in pF; fo = output frequency in MHz; VCC = supply voltage in V; (CL VCC2 fo) = sum of the outputs. 2. The condition is VI = GND to VCC. ORDERING INFORMATION PACKAGES TEMPERATURE RANGE OUTSIDE NORTH AMERICA NORTH AMERICA PKG. DWG. # 14-Pin Plastic SO –40°C to +85°C 74LVCU04A D 74LVCU04A D SOT108-1 14-Pin Plastic SSOP Type II –40°C to +85°C 74LVCU04A DB 74LVCU04A DB SOT337-1 14-Pin Plastic TSSOP Type I –40°C to +85°C 74LVCU04A PW 74LVCU04APW DH SOT402-1 PIN CONFIGURATION LOGIC SYMBOL (IEEE/IEC) 1A 1 14 V CC 1Y 2 13 6A 2A 3 12 6Y 2Y 4 11 5A 3A 5 10 5Y 3Y 6 9 4A GND 7 8 4Y 1 1 2 3 1 4 5 1 6 9 1 8 11 1 10 13 1 12 SV00398 SV00396 PIN DESCRIPTION PIN NUMBER SYMBOL 1, 3, 5, 9, 11, 13 1A – 6A Data inputs 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 1Y – 6Y Data outputs 7 GND Ground (0 V) 14 VCC Positive supply voltage 1998 Jul 29 NAME AND FUNCTION 2 853–2099 19800 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Hex inverter 74LVCU04A LOGIC SYMBOL LOGIC DIAGRAM (ONE INVERTER) VCC 1 1A 1Y 2 3 2A 2Y 4 VCC 100 nA 5 3A 3Y 6 9 4A 4Y 8 11 5A 5Y 10 13 6A 6Y 12 nY SV00409 FUNCTION TABLE SV00397 INPUTS OUTPUTS nA nY L H H L NOTES: H = HIGH voltage level L = LOW voltage level RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS LIMITS SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN MAX UNIT VCC DC supply voltage (for max. speed performance) 2.7 3.6 V VCC DC supply voltage (for low-voltage applications) 1.2 3.6 V V VI VI/O Tamb tr, tf 1998 Jul 29 DC input voltage range 0 5.5 DC output voltage range; output HIGH or LOW state 0 VCC DC input voltage range; output 3-State 0 5.5 –40 +85 °C 0 0 20 10 ns/V Operating free-air temperature range VCC = 1.2 to 2.7V VCC = 2.7 to 3.6V Input rise and fall times 3 V Philips Semiconductors Product specification Hex inverter 74LVCU04A ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS1 In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0V). PARAMETER SYMBOL VCC CONDITIONS RATING –0.5 to +6.5 V IIK DC input diode current VI t 0 –50 mA VI DC input voltage Note 2 –0.5 to +6.5 V IOK DC output diode current VO uVCC or VO t 0 "50 mA DC output voltage; output HIGH or LOW Note 2 –0.5 to VCC +0.5 DC input voltage; output 3-State Note 2 –0.5 to 6.5 DC output source or sink current VO = 0 to VCC VI/O IO IGND, ICC Tstg PTOT DC supply voltage UNIT Power dissipation per package – plastic mini-pack (SO) – plastic shrink mini-pack (SSOP and TSSOP) "50 mA "100 mA –65 to +150 °C 500 500 mW DC VCC or GND current Storage temperature range V above +70°C derate linearly with 8 mW/K above +60°C derate linearly with 5.5 mW/K NOTES: 1. Stresses beyond those listed may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. 2. The input and output voltage ratings may be exceeded if the input and output current ratings are observed. DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Over recommended operating conditions. Voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0V). LIMITS SYMBOL PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS Temp = -40°C to +85°C MIN VIH VIL HIGH level Input voltage LOW level Input voltage VCC = 1.2 V;VOL(max) = 0.5 V; IO = -100 mA VCC VCC = 2.0 V; VOL(max) = 0.5 V; IO = -100 mA 1.2 VCC = 2.7 V; VOL(max) = 0.5 V; IO = -100 mA 1.8 VCC = 3.0 V; VOL(max) = 0.5 V; IO = -100 mA 2.0 VCC = 3.6 V; VOL(max) = 0.5 V; IO = -100 mA 2.4 TYP1 VOL II ICC HIGH level output voltage LOW level output voltage VCC = 1.2 V; VOH(min) = VCC – 0.5 V; IO = 100 mA GND VCC = 2.0 V; VOH(min) = VCC – 0.5 V; IO = 100 mA 0.6 VCC = 2.7 V; VOH(min) = VCC – 0.5 V; IO = 100 mA 0.6 VCC = 3.0 V; VOH(min) = VCC – 0.5 V; IO = 100 mA 1.0 VCC*0.5 VCC = 3.0 V; VCC or GND; IO = -100mA VCC*0.2 VCC = 3.0 V; VCC or GND; IO = -12 mA VCC*0.6 VCC = 3.0 V; VCC or GND; IO = -24 mA VCC*1.0 VCC V VCC = 2.7 V; VCC or GND; IO = 12 mA 0.40 VCC = 3.0 V; VCC or GND; 12mA; IO = 100µA 0.20 VCC = 3.0 V; VCC or GND; IO = 24mA 0.55 Input leakage current 6 V; 5.5 5 5 V or GND; Not for I/O pins VCC = 3 3.6 Quiescent supply current VCC = 3.6 V; VCC or GND; IO = 0 4 V 1.2 VCC = 2.7 V; VCC or GND; IO = -12 mA NOTE: 1. All typical values are at VCC = 3.3V and Tamb = 25°C. 1998 Jul 29 MAX V VCC = 3.6 V; VOH(min) = VCC – 0.5 V; IO = 100 mA VOH O UNIT V "0 1 "0.1 "5 µA 0.1 10 µA Philips Semiconductors Product specification Hex inverter 74LVCU04A AC CHARACTERISTICS GND = 0 V; tr = tf 2.5 ns; CL = 50 pF; RL = 500W; Tamb = –40C to +85C LIMITS SYMBOL tPHL/ tPLH PARAMETER VCC = 3.3V ±0.3V WAVEFORM Propagation delay nA to nY Figure 1 VCC = 2.7V UNIT VCC = 1.2V MIN TYP1 MAX MIN MAX TYP – 2.7 4.3 – 5.3 – ns NOTE: 1. These typical values are at VCC = 3.3V and Tamb = 25°C. AC WAVEFORM VM = 1.5 V at VCC 2.7 V VM = 0.5 VCC at VCC < 2.7 V VOL and VOH are the typical output voltage drop that occur with the output load. 80 g fs (mA/V) VI 60 nA INPUT VM GND tPHL 40 tPLH VOH nY OUTPUT VM 20 VOL SV00395 10 Figure 1. Input (nA) to output (nY) propagation delays. 0 0 1 2 3 4 VCC (V) Rbias = 560 kW SV00410 Figure 3. Typical forward transconductance gfs as a function of the supply voltage VCC at Tamb = 25C. VCC 0.47 mF Vi ~ (f = 1 kHz) input output 100 mF A io ~ GND SV00323 Figure 2. Test set-up for measuring forward transconductance gfs = dio/dvi at vo is constant (see also graph Figure 3). 1998 Jul 29 5 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Hex inverter 74LVCU04A APPLICATION INFORMATION Some applications for the 74LVU04 are: • Linear amplifier (see Figure 4) • In crystal oscillator designs (see Figure 5) • Astable multivibrator (see Figure 6) R1 R2 R2 U04 C 2 C1 VCC out 1 mF Note: C1 = 47 pF (typ.) C2 = 22 pF (typ.) R1 = 1 to 10 MW (typ.) R2 optimum value depends on the frequency and required stability against changes in VCC or average minimum ICC (ICC is typically 2 mA at VCC = 3 V and f = 1 MHz). R1 U04 ZL SV00408 Figure 5. Crystal oscillator configuration. GND Note to Figure 5 C1 = 47 pF (typ.) C2 = 22 pF (typ.) R1 = 1 to 10 MW (typ.) R2 optimum value depends on the frequency and required stability against changes in VCC or average minimum ICC. Note: ZL > 10kΩ; AOL = 20 (typical) A Au + – 1) R1 R2 OL (1 ) A ;V OL ) OMax(P*P) ≈ V1CC – 1.5 V centered at /2 VCC 3 kΩ < R1, R2 < 1 MΩ Typical unity gain bandwidth product is 5 MHz. U04 Cl, see Figure10 U04 AOL = open loop amplification Au = voltage amplification RS SV00404 R C Figure 4. LVU04 used as a linear amplifier. Note to Figure 4 ZL > 10 kW; AOL = 20 (typical) A OL ; VO Max (P – P) Au + – R1 ≈ VCC – 1.5 V centered 1 ) R (1 ) A OL) 2 at 1/2 VCC 3 kW < R1, R2 < 1 MW Typical unity gain bandwidth product is 50 MHz. AOL = open loop amplification Au = voltage amplification Note: 1 1 f+ [ T 2.2 RC R [2 x R S The average ICC (mA) is approximately 3.5 + 0.05 x f (MHz) x C (pF) at VCC = 3.0 V. SV00406 Figure 6. LVCU04 used as an astable multivibrator. Note to Figure 6 1 f+1[ T 2.2 RC RS ≈ 2 x R 1998 Jul 29 6 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Hex inverter 74LVCU04A SO14: plastic small outline package; 14 leads; body width 3.9 mm 1998 Jul 29 7 SOT108-1 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Hex inverter 74LVCU04A SSOP14: plastic shrink small outline package; 14 leads; body width 5.3 mm 1998 Jul 29 8 SOT337-1 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Hex inverter 74LVCU04A TSSOP14: plastic thin shrink small outline package; 14 leads; body width 4.4 mm 1998 Jul 29 9 SOT402-1 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Hex inverter 74LVCU04A Data sheet status Data sheet status Product status Definition [1] Objective specification Development This data sheet contains the design target or goal specifications for product development. Specification may change in any manner without notice. Preliminary specification Qualification This data sheet contains preliminary data, and supplementary data will be published at a later date. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make chages at any time without notice in order to improve design and supply the best possible product. Product specification Production This data sheet contains final specifications. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice in order to improve design and supply the best possible product. [1] Please consult the most recently issued datasheet before initiating or completing a design. Definitions Short-form specification — The data in a short-form specification is extracted from a full data sheet with the same type number and title. For detailed information see the relevant data sheet or data handbook. Limiting values definition — Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability. Application information — Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. Philips Semiconductors make no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or modification. Disclaimers Life support — These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of these products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips Semiconductors customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors for any damages resulting from such application. Right to make changes — Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes, without notice, in the products, including circuits, standard cells, and/or software, described or contained herein in order to improve design and/or performance. Philips Semiconductors assumes no responsibility or liability for the use of any of these products, conveys no license or title under any patent, copyright, or mask work right to these products, and makes no representations or warranties that these products are free from patent, copyright, or mask work right infringement, unless otherwise specified. Copyright Philips Electronics North America Corporation 1998 All rights reserved. Printed in U.S.A. Philips Semiconductors 811 East Arques Avenue P.O. Box 3409 Sunnyvale, California 94088–3409 Telephone 800-234-7381 print code Document order number: yyyy mmm dd 10 Date of release: 07-98 9397-750-04479