PHILIPS BZA109

DISCRETE SEMICONDUCTORS
DATA SHEET
ndbook, halfpage
M3D184
BZA109
9-fold ESD transient voltage
suppressor
Product specification
Supersedes data of 1997 Oct 27
File under Discrete Semiconductors, SC01
1997 Dec 01
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
9-fold ESD transient voltage suppressor
BZA109
FEATURES
DESCRIPTION
• ESD rating >8 kV, according to
IEC1000-4-2
9-fold monolithic transient voltage
suppressor in an SO20; SOT163-1
surface mount package. The device is
ideal in situations where board space
is a premium.
• SOT163-1 surface mount package
• Common anode configuration
• Non-clamping range 0.5 to 6.8 V
PINNING
PIN
1 to 5
common anode (GND)
7 to 10
input (IN6 to IN9)
11 to 14
output (OUT9 to OUT6)
16 to 20
output (OUT5 to OUT1)
handbook, 4 columns
APPLICATIONS
• For 9-bit wide undershoot/
overshoot clamping and fast ESD
transient suppression in:
– Computers and peripherals
input (IN1 to IN5)
6 and 15
• Maximum non-repetitive peak
reverse power dissipation: 25 W
at tp = 1 ms
• Maximum clamping voltage at peak
pulse current: 10 V at IZSM = 2.5 A.
DESCRIPTION
IN1
1
20 OUT1
IN2
2
19 OUT2
IN3
3
18 OUT3
IN4
4
17 OUT4
IN5
5
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
16 OUT5
SO20
GND
6
15 GND
IN6
7
14 OUT6
IN7
8
13 OUT7
IN8
9
12 OUT8
IN9 10
11 OUT9
– Audio and video equipment
– Business machines
– Communication systems
– Medical equipment.
MBK268
Fig.1 Pin configuration for SO20 (SOT163-1) and symbol.
LIMITING VALUES
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134).
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
MAX.
UNIT
Per diode
IZ
working current
Tamb = 25 °C
−
20
mA
IF
continuous forward current
Tamb = 25 °C
−
100
mA
IFT
feed-through current
Tamb = 25 °C; note 1
−
100
mA
IFSM
non-repetitive peak forward current
tp = 1 ms; square pulse
−
4.5
A
IZSM
non-repetitive peak reverse current
tp = 1 ms; square pulse; see Fig.2
−
2.5
A
Ptot
total power dissipation
Tamb ≤ 25 °C; note 2; see Fig.3
−
1.25
W
PZSM
non-repetitive peak reverse power
dissipation
tp = 1 ms; square pulse; see Fig.4
−
25
W
Tstg
storage temperature
−65
+150
°C
Tj
operating junction temperature
−65
+150
°C
Notes
1. Current is flowing from input to corresponding output.
2. One or more diodes loaded.
1997 Dec 01
2
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
9-fold ESD transient voltage suppressor
BZA109
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
SYMBOL
Rth j-a
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
thermal resistance from junction to ambient
VALUE
UNIT
100
K/W
MAX.
UNIT
one or more diodes loaded
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Tj = 25 °C unless otherwise specified.
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
Per diode
VZ
working voltage
IZ = 250 µA
6.4
6.8
7.2
V
VF
forward voltage
IF = 100 mA
−
−
1.1
V
VZSM
non-repetitive peak reverse voltage
IZSM = 2.5 A; tp = 1 ms
−
−
10
V
IH
input high current
VIN = 5.25 V
−
−
0.5
µA
rdif
differential resistance
IZ = 250 µA
−
−
100
Ω
SZ
temperature coefficient of
working voltage
IZ = 5 mA
−
3
−
mV/K
Cd
diode capacitance
see Fig.5
VR = 0; f = 1 MHz
−
−
200
pF
VR = 5.25 V; f = 1 MHz
−
−
100
pF
1997 Dec 01
3
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
9-fold ESD transient voltage suppressor
BZA109
GRAPHICAL DATA
MBK269
10
MBK393
2.0
handbook, halfpage
handbook, halfpage
Ptot
IZSM
(W)
(A)
1.5
1.0
0.5
1
10−1
1
0
10
tp (ms)
0
50
100
150
200
Tamb (°C)
One or more diodes loaded.
Fig.2
Maximum non-repetitive peak reverse
current as a function of pulse time.
Fig.3 Power derating curve.
MBK270
102
handbook, halfpage
MBK272
150
handbook, halfpage
PZSM
Cd
(pF)
(W)
100
50
10
10−1
0
1
tp (ms)
10
0
2
4
VR (V)
6
PZSM = VZSM × IZSM.
VZSM is the non-repetitive peak reverse voltage at IZSM.
Tj = 25 °C; f = 1 MHz.
Fig.4
Maximum non-repetitive peak reverse power
dissipation as a function of pulse duration
(square pulse).
1997 Dec 01
Fig.5
4
Diode capacitance as a function of reverse
voltage; typical values.
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
9-fold ESD transient voltage suppressor
handbook, full pagewidthESD TESTER
450 Ω
RZ
BZA109
RG 223/U
50 Ω coax
10×
ATTENUATOR
DIGITIZING
OSCILLOSCOPE
CH1
note 1
CZ
IEC 1000-4-2 network
CZ = 150 pF; RZ = 330 Ω
450 Ω
input
RG 223/U
50 Ω coax
10×
ATTENUATOR
50 Ω
DIGITIZING
OSCILLOSCOPE
CH2
output
note 1
50 Ω
Note 1: attenuator is only used for open
socket high voltage measurements
1/9 BZA109
vertical scale = 100 V/Div
horizontal scale = 50 ns/Div
vertical scale = 10 V/Div
horizontal scale = 50 ns/Div
output
GND
input
GND
GND
unclamped +1 kV ESD voltage waveform
(IEC1000−4−2 network)
clamped +1 kV ESD voltage waveform
(IEC1000−4−2 network)
vertical scale = 10 V/Div
horizontal scale = 50 ns/Div
GND
GND
input
GND
vertical scale = 100 V/Div
horizontal scale = 50 ns/Div
output
unclamped −1 kV ESD voltage waveform
(IEC1000−4−2 network)
clamped −1 kV ESD voltage waveform
(IEC1000−4−2 network)
Fig.6 ESD clamping test set-up and waveforms.
1997 Dec 01
5
MBK273
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
9-fold ESD transient voltage suppressor
BZA109
APPLICATION INFORMATION
Typical common anode application
A 9-fold transient suppressor in an SO20; SOT163-1 package makes it possible to protect nine separate lines using only
one package. Two simplified examples are shown in Figs 7 and 8.
handbook, full pagewidth
keyboard,
terminal,
printer,
etc.
FUNCTIONAL
DECODER
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
I/O
BZA109
GND
MBK274
Fig.7 Computer interface protection.
VDD
handbook, full pagewidth
VGG
address bus
RAM
ROM
data bus
I/O
CPU
CLOCK
control bus
4/9 BZA109
GND
MBK275
Fig.8 Microprocessor protection.
1997 Dec 01
6
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
9-fold ESD transient voltage suppressor
BZA109
Device placement and printed-circuit board layout
Circuit board layout is of extreme importance in the suppression of transients. The clamping voltage of the BZA109 is
determined by the peak transient current and the rate of rise of that current (di/dt). Since parasitic inductances can further
add to the clamping voltage (V = L di/dt) the series conductor lengths on the printed-circuit board should be kept to a
minimum. This includes the lead length of the suppression element.
In addition to minimizing conductor length the following printed-circuit board layout guidelines are recommended:
1. Place the suppression element close to the input terminals or connectors.
2. Keep parallel signal paths to a minimum.
3. Avoid running protection conductors in parallel with unprotected conductors.
4. Minimize all printed-circuit board loop areas including power and ground loops.
5. Minimize the length of the transient return path to ground.
6. Avoid using shared transient return paths to a common ground point.
1997 Dec 01
7
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
9-fold ESD transient voltage suppressor
BZA109
PACKAGE OUTLINE
SO20: plastic small outline package; 20 leads; body width 7.5 mm
SOT163-1
D
E
A
X
c
HE
y
v M A
Z
11
20
Q
A2
A
(A 3)
A1
pin 1 index
θ
Lp
L
1
10
e
bp
detail X
w M
0
5
10 mm
scale
DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions)
UNIT
A
max.
A1
A2
A3
bp
c
D (1)
E (1)
e
HE
L
Lp
Q
v
w
y
mm
2.65
0.30
0.10
2.45
2.25
0.25
0.49
0.36
0.32
0.23
13.0
12.6
7.6
7.4
1.27
10.65
10.00
1.4
1.1
0.4
1.1
1.0
0.25
0.25
0.1
0.9
0.4
inches
0.10
0.012 0.096
0.004 0.089
0.01
0.019 0.013
0.014 0.009
0.51
0.49
0.30
0.29
0.050
0.419
0.043
0.055
0.394
0.016
0.043
0.039
0.01
0.01
0.004
0.035
0.016
Z
(1)
θ
8o
0o
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm maximum per side are not included.
REFERENCES
OUTLINE
VERSION
IEC
JEDEC
SOT163-1
075E04
MS-013AC
1997 Dec 01
EIAJ
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
ISSUE DATE
95-01-24
97-05-22
8
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
9-fold ESD transient voltage suppressor
BZA109
DEFINITIONS
Data Sheet Status
Objective specification
This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development.
Preliminary specification
This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later.
Product specification
This data sheet contains final product specifications.
Limiting values
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or
more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation
of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification
is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these
products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for
use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such
improper use or sale.
1997 Dec 01
9
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
9-fold ESD transient voltage suppressor
NOTES
1997 Dec 01
10
BZA109
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
9-fold ESD transient voltage suppressor
NOTES
1997 Dec 01
11
BZA109
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© Philips Electronics N.V. 1997
SCA56
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Printed in The Netherlands
117027/00/03/pp12
Date of release: 1997 Dec 01
Document order number:
9397 750 03108