PHILIPS PCA9513ADP

PCA9513A; PCA9514A
Hot swappable I2C-bus and SMBus bus buffer
Rev. 01 — 11 October 2005
Product data sheet
1. General description
The PCA9513A and PCA9514A are hot swappable I2C-bus and SMBus buffers that allow
I/O card insertion into a live backplane without corrupting the data and clock buses.
Control circuitry prevents the backplane from being connected to the card until a stop
command or bus idle occurs on the backplane without bus contention on the card. When
the connection is made, the PCA9513A and PCA9514A provides bidirectional buffering,
keeping the backplane and card capacitances isolated.
Rise time accelerator circuitry allows the use of weaker DC pull-up currents while still
meeting rise time requirements. The PCA9513A and PCA9514A incorporates a digital
ENABLE input pin, which enables the device when asserted HIGH and forces the device
into a Low current mode when asserted LOW, and an open-drain READY output pin,
which indicates that the backplane and card sides are connected together (HIGH) or not
(LOW).
The PCA9513A supplies a 92 µA current source to SCLIN and SDAIN pins in lieu of using
pull-up resistors which is ideal for multidrop bus applications. Including the current source
in the device provides for a consistent RC time constant as cards are removed and
inserted into the backplane. The current source is high-impedance whenever the pin
voltage is greater than the part VCC.
The PCA9513A and PCA9514A rise time accelerator threshold is 0.8 V to provide better
noise margin over the PCA9511A which is set to 0.6 V.
Remark: The dynamic offset design of the PCA9510A/11A/12A/13A/14A I/O drivers allow
them to be connected to another PCA9510A/11A/12A/13A/14A device in series or in
parallel and to the A side of the PCA9517. The PCA9510A/11A/12A/13A/14A cannot
connect to the static offset I/Os used on the PCA9515/15A/16/16A/18 or PCA9517 B side
or P82B96 Sx/y side.
2. Features
■ Bidirectional buffer for SDA and SCL lines increases fanout and prevents SDA and
SCL corruption during live board insertion and removal from multi-point backplane
systems
■ Compatible with I2C-bus Standard mode, I2C-bus Fast mode, and SMBus standards
■ Built-in ∆V/∆t rise time accelerators on all SDA and SCL lines (0.8 V threshold)
■ Rise time accelerator threshold moved from 0.6 V to 0.8 V for improved noise margin
■ Active HIGH ENABLE input
■ Active HIGH READY open-drain output
■ High-impedance SDAn and SCLn pins for VCC = 0 V
PCA9513A; PCA9514A
Philips Semiconductors
Hot swappable I2C-bus and SMBus bus buffer
■ 92 µA current source on SCLIN and SDAIN for PICMG backplane applications
(PCA9513A only)
■ Supports clock stretching and multiple master arbitration and synchronization
■ Operating power supply voltage range: 2.7 V to 5.5 V
■ I/Os are not 5.5 V tolerant
■ 0 Hz to 400 kHz clock frequency
■ ESD protection exceeds 2000 V HBM per JESD22-A114, 200 V MM per
JESD22-A115, and 1000 V CDM per JESD22-C101
■ Latch-up testing is done to JEDEC Standard JESD78 which exceeds 100 mA
■ Packages offered: SO8, TSSOP8 (MSOP8)
3. Applications
■ cPCI, VME, AdvancedTCA cards and other multipoint backplane cards that are
required to be inserted or removed from an operating system
4. Feature selection
Table 1:
Feature selection chart
Feature
PCA9510A PCA9511A PCA9512A PCA9513A PCA9514A
Idle detect
yes
yes
yes
yes
yes
High-impedance SDAn, SCLn pins for VCC = 0 V
yes
yes
yes
yes
yes
Rise time accelerator circuitry on SDAn and SCLn pins
-
yes
yes
yes
yes
Rise time accelerator circuitry hardware disable pin for
lightly loaded systems
-
-
yes
-
-
Rise time accelerator threshold 0.8 V versus 0.6 V
improves noise margin
-
-
-
yes
yes
READY open-drain output
yes
yes
-
yes
yes
Two VCC pins to support 5 V to 3.3 V level translation with improved noise margins
-
yes
-
-
1 V precharge on all SDAn and SCLn pins
in only
yes
yes
-
-
92 µA current source on SCLIN and SDAIN for PICMG
applications
-
-
-
yes
-
5. Ordering information
Table 2:
Ordering information
Tamb = −40 °C to +85 °C
Type number
Topside
mark
Package
Name
Description
Version
PCA9513AD
PA9513A
SO8
plastic small outline package; 8 leads; body width 3.9 mm
SOT96-1
PCA9514AD
PA9514A
SO8
plastic small outline package; 8 leads; body width 3.9 mm
SOT96-1
PCA9513ADP
9513A
TSSOP8 [1]
plastic thin shrink small outline package; 8 leads; body width 3 mm SOT505-1
PCA9514ADP
9514A
TSSOP8 [1] plastic thin shrink small outline package; 8 leads; body width 3 mm SOT505-1
[1]
Also known as MSOP8.
PCA9513A_PCA9514A_1
Product data sheet
© Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2005. All rights reserved.
Rev. 01 — 11 October 2005
2 of 25
PCA9513A; PCA9514A
Philips Semiconductors
Hot swappable I2C-bus and SMBus bus buffer
Standard packing quantities and other packaging data are available at
www.standardics.philips.com/packaging.
6. Block diagram
PCA9513A
92
µA
OVERVOLTAGE
CUT-OFF
2 mA
2 mA
SLEW RATE
DETECTOR
SLEW RATE
DETECTOR
VCC
BACKPLANE-TO-CARD
CONNECTION
SDAIN
SDAOUT
CONNECT
CONNECT
92
µA
OVERVOLTAGE
CUT-OFF
2 mA
2 mA
SLEW RATE
DETECTOR
SLEW RATE
DETECTOR
BACKPLANE-TO-CARD
CONNECTION
SCLIN
CONNECT
SCLOUT
CONNECT
0.55VCC/
0.45VCC
STOP BIT AND
BUS IDLE
0.5 µA
0.55VCC/
0.45VCC
CONNECT
20 pF
UVLO
ENABLE
100 µs
DELAY
UVLO
READY
RD
GND
QB
S
0.5 pF
CONNECT
002aab680
Fig 1. Block diagram of PCA9513A
PCA9513A_PCA9514A_1
Product data sheet
© Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2005. All rights reserved.
Rev. 01 — 11 October 2005
3 of 25
PCA9513A; PCA9514A
Philips Semiconductors
Hot swappable I2C-bus and SMBus bus buffer
PCA9514A
2 mA
2 mA
SLEW RATE
DETECTOR
SLEW RATE
DETECTOR
VCC
BACKPLANE-TO-CARD
CONNECTION
SDAIN
SDAOUT
CONNECT
CONNECT
2 mA
2 mA
SLEW RATE
DETECTOR
SLEW RATE
DETECTOR
BACKPLANE-TO-CARD
CONNECTION
SCLIN
CONNECT
SCLOUT
CONNECT
0.55VCC/
0.45VCC
STOP BIT AND
BUS IDLE
0.5 µA
0.55VCC/
0.45VCC
CONNECT
20 pF
UVLO
ENABLE
100 µs
DELAY
UVLO
READY
RD
GND
QB
S
0.5 pF
CONNECT
002aab681
Fig 2. Block diagram of PCA9514A
PCA9513A_PCA9514A_1
Product data sheet
© Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2005. All rights reserved.
Rev. 01 — 11 October 2005
4 of 25
PCA9513A; PCA9514A
Philips Semiconductors
Hot swappable I2C-bus and SMBus bus buffer
7. Pinning information
7.1 Pinning
ENABLE
1
SCLOUT
2
SCLIN
3
GND
4
PCA9513AD
PCA9514AD
8
VCC
7
SDAOUT
6
SDAIN
5
READY
002aab676
Fig 3. Pin configuration for SO8
ENABLE
1
8
VCC
SCLOUT
2
7
SDAOUT
SCLIN
3
6
SDAIN
GND
4
5
READY
PCA9513ADP
PCA9514ADP
002aab677
Fig 4. Pin configuration for TSSOP8
(MSOP8)
7.2 Pin description
Table 3:
Pin description
Symbol
Pin
Description
ENABLE
1
Chip enable. Grounding this input puts the part in a Low current (< 1 µA)
mode. It also disables the rise time accelerators, isolates SDAIN from
SDAOUT and isolates SCLIN from SCLOUT.
SCLOUT
2
serial clock output to and from the SCL bus on the card
SCLIN
3
serial clock input to and from the SCL bus on the backplane
GND
4
Ground. Connect this pin to a ground plane for best results.
READY
5
open-drain output which pulls LOW when SDAIN and SCLIN are
disconnected from SDAOUT and SCLOUT, and goes HIGH when the two
sides are connected
SDAIN
6
serial data input to and from the SDA bus on the backplane
SDAOUT
7
serial data output to and from the SDA bus on the card
VCC
8
power supply
8. Functional description
Refer to Figure 1 “Block diagram of PCA9513A” and Figure 2 “Block diagram of
PCA9514A”.
8.1 Start-up
An undervoltage and initialization circuit holds the parts in a disconnected state which
presents high-impedance to all SDAn and SCLn pins during power-up. A LOW on the
ENABLE pin also forces the parts into the low current disconnected state when the ICC is
essentially zero. As the power supply is brought up and the ENABLE is HIGH or the part is
powered and the ENABLE is taken from LOW to HIGH it enters an initialization state
where the internal references are stabilized and the 92 µA input pull-ups (on the
PCA9513A) is enabled. At the end of the initialization state the ‘Stop Bit And Bus Idle’
detect circuit is enabled. With the ENABLE pin HIGH long enough to complete the
initialization state (ten) and remaining HIGH when all the SDAn and SCLn pins have been
PCA9513A_PCA9514A_1
Product data sheet
© Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2005. All rights reserved.
Rev. 01 — 11 October 2005
5 of 25
PCA9513A; PCA9514A
Philips Semiconductors
Hot swappable I2C-bus and SMBus bus buffer
HIGH for the bus idle time or when all pins are HIGH and a STOP condition is seen on the
SDAIN and SCLIN pins, SDAIN is connected to SDAOUT and SCLIN is connected to
SCLOUT.
A 92 µA pull-up current source on SDAIN and SCLIN of the PCA9513A is activated during
the initialization state and remains active until the power is removed or the ENABLE pin is
taken LOW. When the 92 µA pull-up is active it will become high-impedance any time the
pin voltage is greater than VCC, otherwise it provides current to pull the pin up to VCC.
8.2 Connect circuitry
Once the connection circuitry is activated, the behavior of SDAIN and SDAOUT as well as
SCLIN and SCLOUT become identical with each acting as a bidirectional buffer that
isolates the input capacitance from the output bus capacitance while communicating the
logic levels. A LOW forced on either SDAIN or SDAOUT will cause the other pin to be
driven to a LOW by the part. The same is also true for the SCLn pins. Noise between
0.7VCC and VCC is generally ignored because a falling edge is only recognized when it
falls below 0.7VCC with a slew rate of at least 1.25 V/µs. When a falling edge is seen on
one pin, the other pin in the pair turns on a pull-down driver that is referenced to a small
voltage above the falling pin. The driver will pull the pin down at a slew rate determined by
the driver and the load initially, because it does not start until the first falling pin is below
0.7VCC. The first falling pin may have a fast or slow slew rate, if it is faster than the
pull-down slew rate then the initial pull-down rate will continue. If the first falling pin has a
slow slew rate then the second pin will be pulled down at its initial slew rate only until it is
just above the first pin voltage then they will both continue down at the slew rate of the
first.
Once both sides are LOW they will remain LOW until all the external drivers have stopped
driving LOWs. If both sides are being driven LOW to the same value for instance, 10 mV
by external drivers, which is the case for clock stretching and is typically the case for
acknowledge, and one side external driver stops driving that pin will rise until the internal
driver pulls it down to the offset voltage. When the last external driver stops driving a
LOW, that pin will rise up and settle out just above the other pin as both rise together with
a slew rate determined by the internal slew rate control and the RC time constant. As long
as the slew rate is at least 1.25 V/µs, when the pin voltage exceeds 0.8 V for the
PCA9513A and PCA9514A, the rise time accelerators’ circuits are turned on and the
pull-down driver is turned off.
8.3 Maximum number of devices in series
Each buffer adds about 0.1 V dynamic level offset at 25 °C with the offset larger at higher
temperatures. Maximum offset voltage (Voffset) is 0.150 V with a 10 kΩ pull-up resistor.
The LOW level at the signal origination end (master) is dependent upon the load and the
only specification point is the I2C-bus specification of 3 mA will produce VOL < 0.4 V,
although if lightly loaded the VOL may be ∼0.1 V. Assuming VOL = 0.1 V and Voffset = 0.1 V,
the level after four buffers would be 0.5 V, which is only about 0.3 V below the threshold of
the rising edge accelerator (about 0.8 V). With great care a system with four buffers may
work, but as the VOL moves up from 0.1 V, noise or bounces on the line will result in firing
the rising edge accelerator thus introducing false clock edges. Generally it is
recommended to limit the number of buffers in series to two, and to keep the load light to
minimize the offset.
PCA9513A_PCA9514A_1
Product data sheet
© Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2005. All rights reserved.
Rev. 01 — 11 October 2005
6 of 25
PCA9513A; PCA9514A
Philips Semiconductors
Hot swappable I2C-bus and SMBus bus buffer
The PCA9510A (rise time accelerator is permanently disabled) and the PCA9512A (rise
time accelerator can be turned off) are a little different with the rise time accelerator turned
off because the rise time accelerator will not pull the node up, but the same logic that turns
on the accelerator turns the pull-down off. If the VIL is above ∼0.6 V and a rising edge is
detected, the pull-down will turn off and will not turn back on until a falling edge is
detected.
buffer A
MASTER
buffer B
SLAVE B
common
node
buffer C
SLAVE C
002aab581
Fig 5. System with 3 buffers connected to common node
Consider a system with three buffers connected to a common node and communication
between the Master and Slave B that are connected at either end of buffer A and buffer B
in series as shown in Figure 5. Consider if the VOL at the input of buffer A is 0.3 V and the
VOL of Slave B (when acknowledging) is 0.4 V with the direction changing from Master to
Slave B and then from Slave B to Master. Before the direction change you would observe
VIL at the input of buffer A of 0.3 V and its output, the common node, is ∼0.4 V. The output
of buffer B and buffer C would be ∼0.5 V, but Slave B is driving 0.4 V, so the voltage at
Slave B is 0.4 V. The output of buffer C is ∼0.5 V. When the Master pull-down turns off, the
input of buffer A rises and so does its output, the common node, because it is the only part
driving the node. The common node will rise to 0.5 V before buffer B's output turns on, if
the pull-up is strong the node may bounce. If the bounce goes above the threshold for the
rising edge accelerator ∼0.6 V the accelerators on both buffer A and buffer C will fire
contending with the output of buffer B. The node on the input of buffer A will go HIGH as
will the input node of buffer C. After the common node voltage is stable for a while the
rising edge accelerators will turn off and the common node will return to ∼0.5 V because
the buffer B is still on. The voltage at both the Master and Slave C nodes would then fall to
∼0.6 V until Slave B turned off. This would not cause a failure on the data line as long as
the return to 0.5 V on the common node (∼0.6 V at the Master and Slave C) occurred
before the data setup time. If this were the SCL line, the parts on buffer A and buffer C
would see a false clock rather than a stretched clock, which would cause a system error.
The PCA9513A and PCA9514A rise time accelerator threshold is 0.8 V, so there is 0.2 V
more noise margin.
8.4 Propagation delays
The delay for a rising edge is determined by the combined pull-up current from the bus
resistors and the rise time accelerator current source and the effective capacitance on the
lines. If the pull-up currents are the same, any difference in rise time is directly
proportional to the difference in capacitance between the two sides. The tPLH may be
negative if the output capacitance is less than the input capacitance and would be positive
if the output capacitance is larger than the input capacitance, when the currents are the
same.
PCA9513A_PCA9514A_1
Product data sheet
© Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2005. All rights reserved.
Rev. 01 — 11 October 2005
7 of 25
PCA9513A; PCA9514A
Philips Semiconductors
Hot swappable I2C-bus and SMBus bus buffer
The tPHL can never be negative because the output does not start to fall until the input is
below 0.7VCC, and the output turn on has a non-zero delay, and the output has a limited
maximum slew rate, and even if the input slew rate is slow enough that the output catches
up it will still lag the falling voltage of the input by the offset voltage. The maximum tPHL
occurs when the input is driven LOW with zero delay and the output is still limited by its
turn-on delay and the falling edge slew rate. The output falling edge slew rate is a function
of the internal maximum slew rate which is a function of temperature, VCC and process, as
well as the load current and the load capacitance.
8.5 Rise time accelerators
During positive bus transitions a 2 mA current source is switched on to quickly slew the
SDA and SCL lines HIGH once the input level of 0.8 V for the PCA9513A and PCA9514A
are exceeded. The rising edge rate should be at least 1.25 V/µs to guarantee turn on of
the accelerators.
8.6 READY digital output
This pin provides a digital flag which is LOW when either ENABLE is LOW or the start-up
sequence described earlier in this section has not been completed. READY goes HIGH
when ENABLE is HIGH and start-up is complete. The pin is driven by an open-drain
pull-down capable of sinking 3 mA while holding 0.4 V on the pin. Connect a resistor of
10 kΩ to VCC to provide the pull-up.
8.7 ENABLE low current disable
Grounding the ENABLE pin disconnects the backplane side from the card side, disables
the rise time accelerators, drives READY LOW, disables the bus precharge circuitry, and
puts the part in a low current state. When the pin voltage is driven all the way to VCC, the
part waits for data transactions on both the backplane and card sides to be complete
before reconnecting the two sides.
8.8 Resistor pull-up value selection
The system pull-up resistors must be strong enough to provide a positive slew rate of
1.25 V/µs on the SDAn and SCLn pins, in order to activate the boost pull-up currents
during rising edges. Choose maximum resistor value using the formula:
3 V CC ( min ) – 0.6
R PU ≤ 800 × 10  -----------------------------------


C
where RPU is the pull-up resistor value in Ω, VCC(min) is the minimum VCC voltage in volts,
and C is the equivalent bus capacitance in picofarads.
In addition, regardless of the bus capacitance, always choose RPU ≤ 16 kΩ for
VCC = 5.5 V maximum, RPU ≤ 24 kΩ for VCC = 3.6 V maximum. The start-up circuitry
requires logic HIGH voltages on SDAOUT and SCLOUT to connect the backplane to the
card, and these pull-up values are needed to overcome the precharge voltage. See the
curves in Figure 6 and Figure 7 for guidance in resistor pull-up selection.
PCA9513A_PCA9514A_1
Product data sheet
© Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2005. All rights reserved.
Rev. 01 — 11 October 2005
8 of 25
PCA9513A; PCA9514A
Philips Semiconductors
Hot swappable I2C-bus and SMBus bus buffer
002aab582
30
002aab583
20
RPU
(kΩ)
RPU
(kΩ)
Rmax = 24 kΩ
Rmax = 16 kΩ
15
20
rise time > 300 ns
10
rise time > 300 ns
recommended
pull-up
10
recommended
pull-up
5
0
0
0
100
200
300
400
0
100
200
Cb (pF)
Fig 6. Bus requirements for 3.3 V systems
300
400
Cb (pF)
Fig 7. Bus requirements for 5 V systems
8.9 Hot swapping and capacitance buffering application
Figure 8 through Figure 11 illustrate the usage of the PCA9513A and PCA9514A in
applications that take advantage of both its hot swapping and capacitance buffering
features. In all of these applications, note that if the I/O cards were plugged directly into
the backplane, all of the backplane and card capacitances would add directly together,
making rise and fall time requirements difficult to meet. Placing a bus buffer on the edge of
each card, however, isolates the card capacitance from the backplane. For a given I/O
card, the PCA9513A and PCA9514A drive the capacitance of everything on the card, and
the backplane must drive only the capacitance of the bus buffer, which is less than 10 pF,
the connector, trace, and all additional cards on the backplane.
See Application Note AN10160, ‘Hot Swap Bus Buffer’ for more information on
applications and technical assistance.
PCA9513A_PCA9514A_1
Product data sheet
© Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2005. All rights reserved.
Rev. 01 — 11 October 2005
9 of 25
PCA9513A; PCA9514A
Philips Semiconductors
Hot swappable I2C-bus and SMBus bus buffer
BACKPLANE
CONNECTOR
BACKPLANE
STAGGERED CONNECTOR
BD_SEL
SDA
SCL
R2
10 kΩ
STAGGERED CONNECTOR
R1
10 kΩ
I/O PERIPHERAL CARD 1
POWER SUPPLY
HOT SWAP
POWER SUPPLY
HOT SWAP
STAGGERED CONNECTOR
VCC
POWER SUPPLY
HOT SWAP
C1
0.01 µF
R3
10 kΩ
ENABLE
SDAIN
SCLIN
VCC
GND
R4
10 kΩ
R5
10 kΩ
SDAOUT
SCLOUT
READY
R6
10 kΩ
CARD1_SDA
CARD1_SCL
I/O PERIPHERAL CARD 2
C3
0.01 µF
R7
10 kΩ
ENABLE
SDAIN
SCLIN
VCC
GND
R8
10 kΩ
R9
10 kΩ
SDAOUT
SCLOUT
READY
R10
10 kΩ
CARD2_SDA
CARD2_SCL
I/O PERIPHERAL CARD N
C5
0.01 µF
R11
10 kΩ
ENABLE
SDAIN
SCLIN
VCC
GND
SDAOUT
SCLOUT
READY
R12
10 kΩ
R13
10 kΩ
R14
10 kΩ
CARDN_SDA
CARDN_SCL
002aab584
Remark: The PCA9514A can be used in any combination depending on the number of rise time accelerators that are
needed by the system. Normally only one PCA9514A would be required per bus.
Fig 8. Hot swapping multiple I/O cards into a backplane using the PCA9514A in a cPCI, VME, and AdvancedTCA
system
PCA9513A_PCA9514A_1
Product data sheet
© Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2005. All rights reserved.
Rev. 01 — 11 October 2005
10 of 25
PCA9513A; PCA9514A
Philips Semiconductors
Hot swappable I2C-bus and SMBus bus buffer
BACKPLANE
CONNECTOR
BACKPLANE
STAGGERED CONNECTOR
STAGGERED CONNECTOR
BD_SEL
SDA
SCL
I/O PERIPHERAL CARD 1
POWER SUPPLY
HOT SWAP
POWER SUPPLY
HOT SWAP
STAGGERED CONNECTOR
VCC
POWER SUPPLY
HOT SWAP
C1
0.01 µF
R1
10 kΩ
ENABLE
SDAIN
SCLIN
VCC
GND
R2
10 kΩ
R3
10 kΩ
SDAOUT
SCLOUT
READY
R4
10 kΩ
CARD1_SDA
CARD1_SCL
I/O PERIPHERAL CARD 2
C3
0.01 µF
R5
10 kΩ
ENABLE
SDAIN
SCLIN
VCC
GND
R6
10 kΩ
R7
10 kΩ
SDAOUT
SCLOUT
READY
R8
10 kΩ
CARD2_SDA
CARD2_SCL
I/O PERIPHERAL CARD N
C5
0.01 µF
R9
10 kΩ
ENABLE
SDAIN
SCLIN
VCC
GND
SDAOUT
SCLOUT
READY
R10
10 kΩ
R11
10 kΩ
R12
10 kΩ
CARDN_SDA
CARDN_SCL
002aab678
Fig 9. Hot swapping multiple I/O cards into a backplane using the PCA9513A in a cPCI, VME, and AdvancedTCA
system
PCA9513A_PCA9514A_1
Product data sheet
© Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2005. All rights reserved.
Rev. 01 — 11 October 2005
11 of 25
PCA9513A; PCA9514A
Philips Semiconductors
Hot swappable I2C-bus and SMBus bus buffer
BACKPLANE
CONNECTOR
BACKPLANE
R1
10 kΩ
R2
10 kΩ
SDA
SCL
I/O PERIPHERAL CARD 1
STAGGERED CONNECTOR
VCC
C1
0.01 µF
C2
0.01 µF
ENABLE
SDAIN
SCLIN
VCC
GND
R4
10 kΩ
R5
10 kΩ
R6
10 kΩ
SDAOUT
SCLOUT
READY
CARD1_SDA
CARD1_SCL
STAGGERED CONNECTOR
I/O PERIPHERAL CARD 2
C3
0.01 µF
C4
0.01 µF
ENABLE
SDAIN
SCLIN
VCC
GND
R8
10 kΩ
R9
10 kΩ
R10
10 kΩ
SDAOUT
SCLOUT
READY
CARD2_SDA
CARD2_SCL
002aab585
Fig 10. Hot swapping multiple I/O cards into a backplane using the PCA9514A in a PCI system
Rdrop
VCC
R1
10 kΩ
SDA
SCL
R4
10 kΩ
VCC_LOW
C2
0.01 µF
VCC
ENABLE
SDAOUT
SDAIN
SCLOUT
SCLIN
READY
GND
R2
10 kΩ
R3
10 kΩ
R5
10 kΩ
SDA2
SCL2
002aab587
VCC > VCC_LOW.
Rdrop is the line loss of VCC in the backplane.
Fig 11. System with disparate VCC voltages
PCA9513A_PCA9514A_1
Product data sheet
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Rev. 01 — 11 October 2005
12 of 25
PCA9513A; PCA9514A
Philips Semiconductors
Hot swappable I2C-bus and SMBus bus buffer
9. Application design-in information
VCC
(2.7 V to 5.5 V)
C1
0.01 µF
8
SCLIN
SDAIN
3
2
6
7
1
ENABLE
R5
10 kΩ
ENABLE
READY
R3
10 kΩ
R4
10 kΩ
SCLOUT
SDAOUT
5
GND
4
002aab679
Fig 12. Typical application of PCA9513A
VCC
(2.7 V to 5.5 V)
SCLIN
SDAIN
ENABLE
R1
10 kΩ
R2
10 kΩ
C1
0.01 µF
8
R5
10 kΩ
3
2
6
7
1
ENABLE
READY
GND
4
R3
10 kΩ
R4
10 kΩ
SCLOUT
SDAOUT
5
002aab579
Fig 13. Typical application of PCA9514A
PCA9513A_PCA9514A_1
Product data sheet
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Rev. 01 — 11 October 2005
13 of 25
PCA9513A; PCA9514A
Philips Semiconductors
Hot swappable I2C-bus and SMBus bus buffer
10. Limiting values
Table 4:
Limiting values
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134).
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Max
Unit
−0.5
+7
V
supply voltage
[1]
Vn
voltage on any other pin
[1]
−0.5
+7
V
Toper
operating temperature
−40
+85
°C
Tstg
storage temperature
−65
+150
°C
Tsp
solder point temperature
-
300
°C
Tj(max)
maximum junction temperature
-
125
°C
VCC
[1]
10 s max.
Voltages with respect to pin GND.
11. Characteristics
Table 5:
Characteristics
VCC = 2.7 V to 5.5 V; Tamb = −40 °C to +85 °C; unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Power supply
supply voltage
[1]
2.7
-
5.5
V
ICC
supply current
VCC = 5.5 V;
VSDAIN = VSCLIN = 0 V
[1]
-
3.5
6
mA
ICC(sd)
Shut-down mode supply
current
VENABLE = 0 V; all other
pins at VCC or GND
-
16
-
µA
VCC
Start-up circuitry
VIH(ENABLE)
HIGH-state input voltage on
pin ENABLE
-
0.5 × VCC 0.7 × VCC V
VIL(ENABLE)
LOW-state input voltage on
pin ENABLE
0.3 × VCC
0.5 × VCC -
V
II(ENABLE)
input current on pin
ENABLE
-
±0.1
±1
µA
ten
enable time
[2]
-
110
-
µs
tidle(READY)
bus idle time to READY
active
[1]
50
105
200
µs
tdis(EN-RDY)
disable time (ENABLE to
READY)
-
30
-
ns
tstp(READY)
SDAIN to READY delay
after STOP
[3]
-
1.3
-
µs
tREADY
SCLOUT/SDAOUT to
READY delay
[3]
-
0.8
-
µs
ILZ(READY)
off-state leakage current on VENABLE = VCC
pin READY
-
±0.3
-
µA
Ci(ENABLE)
input capacitance on pin
ENABLE
-
1.9
4.0
pF
VENABLE = 0 V to VCC
VI = VCC or GND
PCA9513A_PCA9514A_1
Product data sheet
[4]
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Rev. 01 — 11 October 2005
14 of 25
PCA9513A; PCA9514A
Philips Semiconductors
Hot swappable I2C-bus and SMBus bus buffer
Table 5:
Characteristics …continued
VCC = 2.7 V to 5.5 V; Tamb = −40 °C to +85 °C; unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
-
2.5
4.0
pF
Co(READY)
output capacitance on pin
READY
VI = VCC or GND
[4]
VOL(READY)
LOW-state output voltage
on pin READY
Ipu = 3 mA;
VENABLE = VCC
[1]
-
0.04
0.4
V
positive transition on
SDA, SCL; VCC = 2.7 V;
slew rate = 1.25 V/µs
[5]
1
2
-
mA
[1] [6]
0
118
175
mV
Rise time accelerators
Itrt(pu)
transient boosted pull-up
current
Input-output connection
Voffset
offset voltage
10 kΩ to VCC on SDA,
SCL; VCC = 3.3 V
[8]
tPLH
LOW-to-HIGH propagation
delay (SCL to SCL and
SDA to SDA)
10 kΩ to VCC;
CL = 100 pF each side
-
20
-
ns
tPHL
HIGH-to-LOW propagation
delay (SCL to SCL and
SDA to SDA)
10 kΩ to VCC;
CL = 100 pF each side
-
80
-
ns
Ci(SCL/SDA)
SCL and SDA input
capacitance
[4]
-
6
8
pF
VOL
LOW-state output voltage
VI = 0 V; SDAn, SCLn
pins; Isink = 3 mA;
VCC = 2.7 V
[1]
0
0.3
0.4
V
IPU(SCLIN)
pull-up current on pin
SCLIN
VENABLE = VCC;
PCA9513A only
[8]
65
112
150
µA
IPU(SDAIN)
pull-up current on pin
SDAIN
VENABLE = VCC;
PCA9513A only
[8]
65
112
150
µA
ILI
input leakage current
SDAn, SCLn pins;
VCC = 5.5 V
−1
-
+1
µA
System characteristics
SCL clock frequency
[4]
0
-
400
kHz
tBUF
bus free time between
STOP and START condition
[4]
1.3
-
-
µs
tHD;STA
START condition hold time
[4]
0.6
-
-
µs
tSU;STA
START condition set-up
time
[4]
0.6
-
-
µs
tSU;STO
STOP condition set-up time
[4]
0.6
-
-
µs
data hold time
[4]
300
-
-
ns
data set-up time
[4]
100
-
-
ns
tLOW
SCL LOW time
[4]
1.3
-
-
µs
tHIGH
SCL HIGH time
[4]
0.6
-
-
µs
fSCL
tHD;DAT
tSU;DAT
tf
tr
fall time SDA and SCL
[4] [7]
20 + 0.1 × Cb -
300
ns
rise time SDA and SCL
[4] [7]
20 + 0.1 × Cb -
300
ns
[1]
This specification applies over the full operating temperature range.
[2]
The enable time can slow considerably for some parts when temperature is < −20 °C.
[3]
Delays that can occur after ENABLE and/or idle times have passed.
PCA9513A_PCA9514A_1
Product data sheet
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Rev. 01 — 11 October 2005
15 of 25
PCA9513A; PCA9514A
Philips Semiconductors
Hot swappable I2C-bus and SMBus bus buffer
[4]
Guaranteed by design, not production tested.
[5]
Itrt(pu) varies with temperature and VCC voltage, as shown in Section 11.1 “Typical performance characteristics”.
[6]
The connection circuitry always regulates its output to a higher voltage than its input. The magnitude of this offset voltage as a function
of the pull-up resistor and VCC voltage is shown in Section 11.1 “Typical performance characteristics”.
[7]
Cb = total capacitance of one bus line in pF.
[8]
Force VSDAIN = VSCLIN = 0.1 V, tie SDAOUT and SCLOUT through 10 kΩ resistor to VCC and measure the SDAOUT and SCLOUT
output.
11.1 Typical performance characteristics
002aab588
3.7
002aab590
12
VCC = 5.5 V
ICC
(mA)
Itrt(pu)
(mA)
3.3 V
3.3
VCC = 5 V
8
2.7 V
2.9
4
3.0 V
2.7 V
2.5
−40
+25
+90
0
−40
+25
+90
Tamb (°C)
Tamb (°C)
Fig 14. ICC versus temperature
Fig 15. Itrt(pu) versus temperature
002aab589
90
VCC = 5.5 V
002aab591
350
V O − VI
(mV)
tPHL
(ns)
80
250
2.7 V
70
3.3 V
150
VCC = 5 V
3.3 V
60
−40
50
+25
+90
0
10
20
Tamb (°C)
30
40
RPU (kΩ)
Ci = Co > 100 pF; RPU(in) = RPU(out) = 10 kΩ
Fig 16. Input/output tPHL versus temperature
Fig 17. Connection circuitry VO − VI
PCA9513A_PCA9514A_1
Product data sheet
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Rev. 01 — 11 October 2005
16 of 25
PCA9513A; PCA9514A
Philips Semiconductors
Hot swappable I2C-bus and SMBus bus buffer
11.2 Timing diagrams
SDAn/SCLn
ten
ENABLE
tdis
tidle(READY)
READY
002aab592
Fig 18. Timing for ten, tidle(READY), and tdis
SDAIN
SCLIN
SCLOUT
SDAOUT
ten
ENABLE
tstp(READY)
READY
002aab593
tstp(READY) is only applicable after the ten delay.
Fig 19. tstp(READY) that can occur after ten
SCLIN, SDAIN,
SCLOUT, SDAOUT
ten
tidle(READY)
ENABLE
tstp(READY)
READY
002aab594
tstp(READY) is only applicable after the ten delay.
Fig 20. tstp(READY) delay that can occur after ten and tidle(READY)
PCA9513A_PCA9514A_1
Product data sheet
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Rev. 01 — 11 October 2005
17 of 25
PCA9513A; PCA9514A
Philips Semiconductors
Hot swappable I2C-bus and SMBus bus buffer
12. Test information
VCC
VCC
PULSE
GENERATOR
VI
VO
RL
10 kΩ
D.U.T.
RT
CL
100 pF
002aab595
RL = load resistor
CL = load capacitance includes jig and probe capacitance
RT = termination resistance should be equal to the output impedance Zo of the pulse generator
Fig 21. Test circuitry for switching times
PCA9513A_PCA9514A_1
Product data sheet
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Rev. 01 — 11 October 2005
18 of 25
PCA9513A; PCA9514A
Philips Semiconductors
Hot swappable I2C-bus and SMBus bus buffer
13. Package outline
SO8: plastic small outline package; 8 leads; body width 3.9 mm
SOT96-1
D
E
A
X
c
y
HE
v M A
Z
5
8
Q
A2
A
(A 3)
A1
pin 1 index
θ
Lp
1
L
4
e
detail X
w M
bp
0
2.5
5 mm
scale
DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions)
UNIT
A
max.
A1
A2
A3
bp
c
D (1)
E (2)
e
HE
L
Lp
Q
v
w
y
Z (1)
mm
1.75
0.25
0.10
1.45
1.25
0.25
0.49
0.36
0.25
0.19
5.0
4.8
4.0
3.8
1.27
6.2
5.8
1.05
1.0
0.4
0.7
0.6
0.25
0.25
0.1
0.7
0.3
inches
0.069
0.010 0.057
0.004 0.049
0.01
0.019 0.0100
0.014 0.0075
0.20
0.19
0.16
0.15
0.05
0.01
0.01
0.004
0.028
0.012
0.244
0.039 0.028
0.041
0.228
0.016 0.024
θ
8o
o
0
Notes
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm (0.006 inch) maximum per side are not included.
2. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm (0.01 inch) maximum per side are not included.
REFERENCES
OUTLINE
VERSION
IEC
JEDEC
SOT96-1
076E03
MS-012
JEITA
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
ISSUE DATE
99-12-27
03-02-18
Fig 22. Package outline SOT96-1 (SO8)
PCA9513A_PCA9514A_1
Product data sheet
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Rev. 01 — 11 October 2005
19 of 25
PCA9513A; PCA9514A
Philips Semiconductors
Hot swappable I2C-bus and SMBus bus buffer
TSSOP8: plastic thin shrink small outline package; 8 leads; body width 3 mm
D
E
SOT505-1
A
X
c
y
HE
v M A
Z
5
8
A2
pin 1 index
(A3)
A1
A
θ
Lp
L
1
4
detail X
e
w M
bp
0
2.5
5 mm
scale
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)
UNIT
A
max.
A1
A2
A3
bp
c
D(1)
E(2)
e
HE
L
Lp
v
w
y
Z(1)
θ
mm
1.1
0.15
0.05
0.95
0.80
0.25
0.45
0.25
0.28
0.15
3.1
2.9
3.1
2.9
0.65
5.1
4.7
0.94
0.7
0.4
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.70
0.35
6°
0°
Notes
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm maximum per side are not included.
2. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
OUTLINE
VERSION
REFERENCES
IEC
JEDEC
JEITA
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
ISSUE DATE
99-04-09
03-02-18
SOT505-1
Fig 23. Package outline SOT505-1 (TSSOP8)
PCA9513A_PCA9514A_1
Product data sheet
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Rev. 01 — 11 October 2005
20 of 25
Philips Semiconductors
PCA9513A; PCA9514A
Hot swappable I2C-bus and SMBus bus buffer
14. Soldering
14.1 Introduction to soldering surface mount packages
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology. A more in-depth account of
soldering ICs can be found in our Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages
(document order number 9398 652 90011).
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all surface mount IC packages. Wave
soldering can still be used for certain surface mount ICs, but it is not suitable for fine pitch
SMDs. In these situations reflow soldering is recommended.
14.2 Reflow soldering
Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of fine solder particles, flux and
binding agent) to be applied to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or
pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement. Driven by legislation and
environmental forces the worldwide use of lead-free solder pastes is increasing.
Several methods exist for reflowing; for example, convection or convection/infrared
heating in a conveyor type oven. Throughput times (preheating, soldering and cooling)
vary between 100 seconds and 200 seconds depending on heating method.
Typical reflow peak temperatures range from 215 °C to 270 °C depending on solder paste
material. The top-surface temperature of the packages should preferably be kept:
• below 225 °C (SnPb process) or below 245 °C (Pb-free process)
– for all BGA, HTSSON..T and SSOP..T packages
– for packages with a thickness ≥ 2.5 mm
– for packages with a thickness < 2.5 mm and a volume ≥ 350 mm3 so called
thick/large packages.
• below 240 °C (SnPb process) or below 260 °C (Pb-free process) for packages with a
thickness < 2.5 mm and a volume < 350 mm3 so called small/thin packages.
Moisture sensitivity precautions, as indicated on packing, must be respected at all times.
14.3 Wave soldering
Conventional single wave soldering is not recommended for surface mount devices
(SMDs) or printed-circuit boards with a high component density, as solder bridging and
non-wetting can present major problems.
To overcome these problems the double-wave soldering method was specifically
developed.
If wave soldering is used the following conditions must be observed for optimal results:
• Use a double-wave soldering method comprising a turbulent wave with high upward
pressure followed by a smooth laminar wave.
• For packages with leads on two sides and a pitch (e):
– larger than or equal to 1.27 mm, the footprint longitudinal axis is preferred to be
parallel to the transport direction of the printed-circuit board;
PCA9513A_PCA9514A_1
Product data sheet
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Rev. 01 — 11 October 2005
21 of 25
PCA9513A; PCA9514A
Philips Semiconductors
Hot swappable I2C-bus and SMBus bus buffer
– smaller than 1.27 mm, the footprint longitudinal axis must be parallel to the
transport direction of the printed-circuit board.
The footprint must incorporate solder thieves at the downstream end.
• For packages with leads on four sides, the footprint must be placed at a 45° angle to
the transport direction of the printed-circuit board. The footprint must incorporate
solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.
During placement and before soldering, the package must be fixed with a droplet of
adhesive. The adhesive can be applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe
dispensing. The package can be soldered after the adhesive is cured.
Typical dwell time of the leads in the wave ranges from 3 seconds to 4 seconds at 250 °C
or 265 °C, depending on solder material applied, SnPb or Pb-free respectively.
A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal of corrosive residues in most
applications.
14.4 Manual soldering
Fix the component by first soldering two diagonally-opposite end leads. Use a low voltage
(24 V or less) soldering iron applied to the flat part of the lead. Contact time must be
limited to 10 seconds at up to 300 °C.
When using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be soldered in one operation within
2 seconds to 5 seconds between 270 °C and 320 °C.
14.5 Package related soldering information
Table 6:
Suitability of surface mount IC packages for wave and reflow soldering methods
Package [1]
Soldering method
Wave
Reflow [2]
BGA, HTSSON..T [3], LBGA, LFBGA, SQFP,
SSOP..T [3], TFBGA, VFBGA, XSON
not suitable
suitable
DHVQFN, HBCC, HBGA, HLQFP, HSO, HSOP,
HSQFP, HSSON, HTQFP, HTSSOP, HVQFN,
HVSON, SMS
not suitable [4]
suitable
PLCC [5], SO, SOJ
suitable
suitable
not
recommended [5] [6]
suitable
SSOP, TSSOP, VSO, VSSOP
not
recommended [7]
suitable
CWQCCN..L [8], PMFP [9], WQCCN..L [8]
not suitable
LQFP, QFP, TQFP
[1]
For more detailed information on the BGA packages refer to the (LF)BGA Application Note (AN01026);
order a copy from your Philips Semiconductors sales office.
[2]
All surface mount (SMD) packages are moisture sensitive. Depending upon the moisture content, the
maximum temperature (with respect to time) and body size of the package, there is a risk that internal or
external package cracks may occur due to vaporization of the moisture in them (the so called popcorn
effect). For details, refer to the Drypack information in the Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit
Packages; Section: Packing Methods.
[3]
These transparent plastic packages are extremely sensitive to reflow soldering conditions and must on no
account be processed through more than one soldering cycle or subjected to infrared reflow soldering with
peak temperature exceeding 217 °C ± 10 °C measured in the atmosphere of the reflow oven. The package
body peak temperature must be kept as low as possible.
PCA9513A_PCA9514A_1
Product data sheet
not suitable
© Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2005. All rights reserved.
Rev. 01 — 11 October 2005
22 of 25
PCA9513A; PCA9514A
Philips Semiconductors
Hot swappable I2C-bus and SMBus bus buffer
[4]
These packages are not suitable for wave soldering. On versions with the heatsink on the bottom side, the
solder cannot penetrate between the printed-circuit board and the heatsink. On versions with the heatsink
on the top side, the solder might be deposited on the heatsink surface.
[5]
If wave soldering is considered, then the package must be placed at a 45° angle to the solder wave
direction. The package footprint must incorporate solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.
[6]
Wave soldering is suitable for LQFP, QFP and TQFP packages with a pitch (e) larger than 0.8 mm; it is
definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.65 mm.
[7]
Wave soldering is suitable for SSOP, TSSOP, VSO and VSSOP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or larger
than 0.65 mm; it is definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.5 mm.
[8]
Image sensor packages in principle should not be soldered. They are mounted in sockets or delivered
pre-mounted on flex foil. However, the image sensor package can be mounted by the client on a flex foil by
using a hot bar soldering process. The appropriate soldering profile can be provided on request.
[9]
Hot bar soldering or manual soldering is suitable for PMFP packages.
15. Abbreviations
Table 7:
Abbreviations
Acronym
Description
AdvancedTCA
Advanced Telecommunications Computing Architecture
CDM
Charged Device Model
cPCI
compact Peripheral Component Interface
ESD
ElectroStatic Discharge
HBM
Human Body Model
I2C-bus
Inter IC bus
MM
Machine Model
PCI
Peripheral Component Interface
PICMG
PCI Industrial Computer Manufacturers Group
SMBus
System Management Bus
VME
VERSAModule Eurocard
16. Revision history
Table 8:
Revision history
Document ID
Release
date
Data sheet status
Change
notice
Doc. number
Supersedes
PCA9513A_PCA9514A_1
20051011
Product data sheet
-
-
-
PCA9513A_PCA9514A_1
Product data sheet
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Rev. 01 — 11 October 2005
23 of 25
PCA9513A; PCA9514A
Philips Semiconductors
Hot swappable I2C-bus and SMBus bus buffer
17. Data sheet status
Level
Data sheet status [1]
Product status [2] [3]
Definition
I
Objective data
Development
This data sheet contains data from the objective specification for product development. Philips
Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification in any manner without notice.
II
Preliminary data
Qualification
This data sheet contains data from the preliminary specification. Supplementary data will be published
at a later date. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification without notice, in
order to improve the design and supply the best possible product.
III
Product data
Production
This data sheet contains data from the product specification. Philips Semiconductors reserves the
right to make changes at any time in order to improve the design, manufacturing and supply. Relevant
changes will be communicated via a Customer Product/Process Change Notification (CPCN).
[1]
Please consult the most recently issued data sheet before initiating or completing a design.
[2]
The product status of the device(s) described in this data sheet may have changed since this data sheet was published. The latest information is available on the Internet at
URL http://www.semiconductors.philips.com.
[3]
For data sheets describing multiple type numbers, the highest-level product status determines the data sheet status.
18. Definitions
customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so
at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors for any
damages resulting from such application.
Short-form specification — The data in a short-form specification is
extracted from a full data sheet with the same type number and title. For
detailed information see the relevant data sheet or data handbook.
Right to make changes — Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to
make changes in the products - including circuits, standard cells, and/or
software - described or contained herein in order to improve design and/or
performance. When the product is in full production (status ‘Production’),
relevant changes will be communicated via a Customer Product/Process
Change Notification (CPCN). Philips Semiconductors assumes no
responsibility or liability for the use of any of these products, conveys no
license or title under any patent, copyright, or mask work right to these
products, and makes no representations or warranties that these products are
free from patent, copyright, or mask work right infringement, unless otherwise
specified.
Limiting values definition — Limiting values given are in accordance with
the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Stress above one or
more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device.
These are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or at any
other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the
specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods
may affect device reliability.
Application information — Applications that are described herein for any
of these products are for illustrative purposes only. Philips Semiconductors
make no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for
the specified use without further testing or modification.
20. Trademarks
Notice — All referenced brands, product names, service names and
trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
I2C-bus — logo is a trademark of Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V.
19. Disclaimers
Life support — These products are not designed for use in life support
appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can
reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips Semiconductors
21. Contact information
For additional information, please visit: http://www.semiconductors.philips.com
For sales office addresses, send an email to: [email protected]
PCA9513A_PCA9514A_1
Product data sheet
© Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2005. All rights reserved.
Rev. 01 — 11 October 2005
24 of 25
Philips Semiconductors
PCA9513A; PCA9514A
Hot swappable I2C-bus and SMBus bus buffer
22. Contents
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
7.1
7.2
8
8.1
8.2
8.3
8.4
8.5
8.6
8.7
8.8
8.9
9
10
11
11.1
11.2
12
13
14
14.1
14.2
14.3
14.4
14.5
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
General description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Feature selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Ordering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Pinning information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Pinning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Functional description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Start-up. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Connect circuitry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Maximum number of devices in series . . . . . . . 6
Propagation delays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Rise time accelerators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
READY digital output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
ENABLE low current disable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Resistor pull-up value selection . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Hot swapping and capacitance buffering
application. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Application design-in information . . . . . . . . . 13
Limiting values. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Typical performance characteristics . . . . . . . . 16
Timing diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Test information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Introduction to soldering surface mount
packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Reflow soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Wave soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Manual soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Package related soldering information . . . . . . 22
Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Data sheet status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Disclaimers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Trademarks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Contact information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
© Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2005
All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior
written consent of the copyright owner. The information presented in this document does
not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may
be changed without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any
consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license under
patent- or other industrial or intellectual property rights.
Date of release: 11 October 2005
Document number: PCA9513A_PCA9514A_1
Published in The Netherlands