PHILIPS PCA9626BS

PCA9626
24-bit Fm+ I2C-bus 100 mA 40 V LED driver
Rev. 02 — 31 August 2009
Product data sheet
1. General description
The PCA9626 is an I2C-bus controlled 24-bit LED driver optimized for voltage switch
dimming and blinking 100 mA Red/Green/Blue/Amber (RGBA) LEDs. Each LED output
has its own 8-bit resolution (256 steps) fixed frequency individual PWM controller that
operates at 97 kHz with a duty cycle that is adjustable from 0 % to 99.6 % to allow the
LED to be set to a specific brightness value. An additional 8-bit resolution (256 steps)
group PWM controller has both a fixed frequency of 190 Hz and an adjustable frequency
between 24 Hz to once every 10.73 seconds with a duty cycle that is adjustable from 0 %
to 99.6 % that is used to either dim or blink all LEDs with the same value.
Each LED output can be off, on (no PWM control), set at its individual PWM controller
value or at both individual and group PWM controller values. The PCA9626 operates with
a supply voltage range of 2.3 V to 5.5 V and the 100 mA open-drain outputs allow
voltages up to 40 V.
The PCA9626 is one of the first LED controller devices in a new Fast-mode Plus (Fm+)
family. Fm+ devices offer higher frequency (up to 1 MHz) and more densely populated bus
operation (up to 4000 pF).
The active LOW Output Enable input pin (OE) blinks all the LED outputs and can be used
to externally PWM the outputs, which is useful when multiple devices need to be dimmed
or blinked together without using software control.
Software programmable LED Group and three Sub Call I2C-bus addresses allow all or
defined groups of PCA9626 devices to respond to a common I2C-bus address, allowing
for example, all red LEDs to be turned on or off at the same time or marquee chasing
effect, thus minimizing I2C-bus commands. Seven hardware address pins allow up to
126 devices on the same bus.
The Software Reset (SWRST) Call allows the master to perform a reset of the PCA9626
through the I2C-bus, identical to the Power-On Reset (POR) that initializes the registers to
their default state causing the output NAND FETs to be OFF (LED off). This allows an
easy and quick way to reconfigure all device registers to the same condition.
In addition to these features found in PCA9633, PCA9634, PCA9635, PCA9622 and
PCA9624, a new feature to control LED output pattern is incorporated in the PCA9626. A
new control byte called ‘Chase Byte’ allows enabling or disabling of selective LED outputs
depending on the value of the Chase Byte. This feature greatly reduces the number of
bytes to be sent to the PCA9626 when repetitive patterns need to be displayed as in
creating a marquee chasing effect.
If the PCA9626 on-chip 100 mA NAND FETs do not provide enough current or voltage to
drive the LEDs, then the PCA9635 and the PCA9635 with larger current or higher voltage
external drivers can be used.
PCA9626
NXP Semiconductors
24-bit Fm+ I2C-bus 100 mA 40 V LED driver
2. Features
n 24 LED drivers. Each output programmable at:
u Off
u On
u Programmable LED brightness
u Programmable group dimming/blinking mixed with individual LED brightness
n 1 MHz Fast-mode Plus compatible I2C-bus interface with 30 mA high drive capability
on SDA output for driving high capacitive buses
n 256-step (8-bit) linear programmable brightness per LED output varying from fully off
(default) to maximum brightness using a 97 kHz PWM signal
n 256-step group brightness control allows general dimming (using a 190 Hz PWM
signal) from fully off to maximum brightness (default)
n 256-step group blinking with frequency programmable from 24 Hz to 10.73 s and
duty cycle from 0 % to 99.6 %
n 24 open-drain outputs can sink between 0 mA to 100 mA and are tolerant to a
maximum off state voltage of 40 V. No input function.
n Output state change programmable on the Acknowledge or the STOP Command to
update outputs byte-by-byte or all at the same time (default to ‘Change on STOP’).
n Active LOW Output Enable (OE) input pin allows for hardware blinking and dimming of
the LEDs
n 7 hardware address pins allow 126 PCA9626 devices to be connected to the same
I2C-bus and to be individually programmed
n 4 software programmable I2C-bus addresses (one LED Group Call address and three
LED Sub Call addresses) allow groups of devices to be addressed at the same time in
any combination (for example, one register used for ‘All Call’ so that all the PCA9626s
on the I2C-bus can be addressed at the same time and the second register used for
three different addresses so that 1⁄3 of all devices on the bus can be addressed at the
same time in a group). Software enable and disable for I2C-bus address.
n A Chase Byte allows execution of predefined ON/OFF pattern for the 24 LED outputs
n Software Reset feature (SWRST Call) allows the device to be reset through the
I2C-bus
n 25 MHz internal oscillator requires no external components
n Internal power-on reset
n Noise filter on SDA/SCL inputs
n No glitch on power-up
n Supports hot insertion
n Low standby current
n Operating power supply voltage (VDD) range of 2.3 V to 5.5 V
n 5.5 V tolerant inputs on non-LED pins
n −40 °C to +85 °C operation
n ESD protection exceeds 2000 V HBM per JESD22-A114, 200 V MM per
JESD22-A115 and 1000 V CDM per JESD22-C101
n Latch-up testing is done to JEDEC Standard JESD78 which exceeds 100 mA
n Packages offered: LQFP48, HVQFN48
PCA9626_2
Product data sheet
© NXP B.V. 2009. All rights reserved.
Rev. 02 — 31 August 2009
2 of 47
PCA9626
NXP Semiconductors
24-bit Fm+ I2C-bus 100 mA 40 V LED driver
3. Applications
n
n
n
n
n
RGB or RGBA LED drivers
LED status information
LED displays
LCD backlights
Keypad backlights for cellular phones or handheld devices
4. Ordering information
Table 1.
Ordering information
Type number
Topside mark
Package
Name
Description
Version
plastic low profile quad flat package; 48 leads;
body 7 × 7 × 1.4 mm
SOT313-2
PCA9626B
PCA9626
LQFP48
PCA9626BS
PCA9626
HVQFN48 plastic thermal enhanced very thin quad flat package;
no leads; 48 terminals; body 6 × 6 × 0.85 mm
PCA9626_2
Product data sheet
SOT778-4
© NXP B.V. 2009. All rights reserved.
Rev. 02 — 31 August 2009
3 of 47
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PCA9626
SCL
INPUT FILTER
NXP Semiconductors
5. Block diagram
PCA9626_2
Product data sheet
A0 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6
SDA
I2C-BUS
CONTROL
VDD
POWER-ON
RESET
Rev. 02 — 31 August 2009
VSS
LED
STATE
SELECT
REGISTER
PWM
REGISTER X
BRIGHTNESS
CONTROL
24.3 kHz
GRPFREQ
REGISTER
25 MHz
OSCILLATOR
MUX/
CONTROL
FET
DRIVER
GRPPWM
REGISTER
190 Hz
'0' – permanently OFF
'1' – permanently ON
OE
002aad608
Fig 1.
Block diagram of PCA9626
PCA9626
4 of 47
© NXP B.V. 2009. All rights reserved.
Remark: Only one LED output shown for clarity.
24-bit Fm+ I2C-bus 100 mA 40 V LED driver
97 kHz
LEDn
PCA9626
NXP Semiconductors
24-bit Fm+ I2C-bus 100 mA 40 V LED driver
6. Pinning information
37 VSS
38 SCL
40 VDD
39 SDA
41 LED20
42 LED21
43 LED22
45 VSS
44 LED23
46 A0
48 VSS
47 A1
6.1 Pinning
VSS
1
36 VSS
LED0
2
35 LED19
LED1
3
34 LED18
LED2
4
33 LED17
LED3
5
32 LED16
VSS
6
VSS
7
LED4
8
29 LED15
LED5
9
28 LED14
LED6 10
27 LED13
LED7 11
26 LED12
31 VSS
PCA9626B
30 VSS
VSS 12
A6 23
OE 24
A5 22
VSS 21
LED11 20
LED9 18
LED10 19
LED8 17
A4 15
VSS 16
002aad662
37 VSS
38 SCL
39 SDA
40 VDD
41 LED20
42 LED21
43 LED22
44 LED23
45 VSS
46 A0
terminal 1
index area
47 A1
Pin configuration for LQFP48
48 VSS
Fig 2.
A3 14
A2 13
25 VSS
VSS
1
36 VSS
LED0
2
35 LED19
LED1
3
34 LED18
LED2
4
33 LED17
LED3
5
32 LED16
VSS
6
VSS
7
LED4
8
29 LED15
LED5
9
28 LED14
LED6 10
27 LED13
LED7 11
26 LED12
31 VSS
PCA9626BS
30 VSS
OE 24
A6 23
A5 22
VSS 21
LED11 20
LED10 19
LED9 18
LED8 17
VSS 16
A4 15
A3 14
25 VSS
A2 13
VSS 12
002aad609
Transparent top view
Fig 3.
Pin configuration for HVQFN48
PCA9626_2
Product data sheet
© NXP B.V. 2009. All rights reserved.
Rev. 02 — 31 August 2009
5 of 47
PCA9626
NXP Semiconductors
24-bit Fm+ I2C-bus 100 mA 40 V LED driver
6.2 Pin description
Table 2.
Pin description
Symbol
Pin
Type
Description
LED22
43
O
LED driver 22
LED23
44
O
LED driver 23
VSS
1, 6, 7, 12, 16, 21, 25,
30, 31, 36, 37, 45, 48[1]
power supply
supply ground
A0
46
I
address input 0
A1
47
I
address input 1
LED0
2
O
LED driver 0
LED1
3
O
LED driver 1
LED2
4
O
LED driver 2
LED3
5
O
LED driver 3
LED4
8
O
LED driver 4
LED5
9
O
LED driver 5
LED6
10
O
LED driver 6
LED7
11
O
LED driver 7
A2
13
I
address input 2
A3
14
I
address input 3
A4
15
I
address input 4
LED8
17
O
LED driver 8
LED9
18
O
LED driver 9
LED10
19
O
LED driver 10
LED11
20
O
LED driver 11
A5
22
I
address input 5
A6
23
I
address input 6
OE
24
I
active LOW output enable
LED12
26
O
LED driver 12
LED13
27
O
LED driver 13
LED14
28
O
LED driver 14
LED15
29
O
LED driver 15
LED16
32
O
LED driver 16
LED17
33
O
LED driver 17
LED18
34
O
LED driver 18
LED19
35
O
LED driver 19
SCL
38
I
serial clock line
SDA
39
I/O
serial data line
VDD
40
power supply
supply voltage
LED20
41
O
LED driver 20
LED21
42
O
LED driver 21
PCA9626_2
Product data sheet
© NXP B.V. 2009. All rights reserved.
Rev. 02 — 31 August 2009
6 of 47
PCA9626
NXP Semiconductors
24-bit Fm+ I2C-bus 100 mA 40 V LED driver
[1]
HVQFN48 package supply ground is connected to both VSS pins and exposed center pad. VSS pins must
be connected to supply ground for proper device operation. For enhanced thermal, electrical, and board
level performance, the exposed pad needs to be soldered to the board using a corresponding thermal pad
on the board and for proper heat conduction through the board, thermal vias need to be incorporated in the
PCB in the thermal pad region.
7. Functional description
Refer to Figure 1 “Block diagram of PCA9626”.
7.1 Device addresses
Following a START condition, the bus master must output the address of the slave it is
accessing.
There are a maximum of 128 possible programmable addresses using the 7 hardware
address pins. Two of these addresses, Software Reset and LED All Call, cannot be used
because their default power-up state is ON, leaving a maximum of 126 addresses. Using
other reserved addresses, as well as any other Sub Call address, will reduce the total
number of possible addresses even further.
7.1.1 Regular I2C-bus slave address
The I2C-bus slave address of the PCA9626 is shown in Figure 4. To conserve power, no
internal pull-up resistors are incorporated on the hardware selectable address pins and
they must be pulled HIGH or LOW externally.
Remark: Using reserved I2C-bus addresses will interfere with other devices, but only if the
devices are on the bus and/or the bus will be open to other I2C-bus systems at some later
date. In a closed system where the designer controls the address assignment these
addresses can be used since the PCA9626 treats them like any other address. The
LED All Call, Software Rest and PCA9564 or PCA9665 slave address (if on the bus) can
never be used for individual device addresses.
• PCA9626 LED All Call address (1110 000) and Software Reset (0000 0110) which
are active on start-up
• PCA9564 (0000 000) or PCA9665 (1110 000) slave address which is active on
start-up
•
•
•
•
‘reserved for future use’ I2C-bus addresses (0000 011, 1111 1XX)
slave devices that use the 10-bit addressing scheme (1111 0XX)
slave devices that are designed to respond to the General Call address (0000 000)
High-speed mode (Hs-mode) master code (0000 1XX)
slave address
A6
A5
A4
A3
A2
A1
hardware selectable
Fig 4.
002aab319
Slave address
PCA9626_2
Product data sheet
A0 R/W
© NXP B.V. 2009. All rights reserved.
Rev. 02 — 31 August 2009
7 of 47
PCA9626
NXP Semiconductors
24-bit Fm+ I2C-bus 100 mA 40 V LED driver
The last bit of the address byte defines the operation to be performed. When set to logic 1
a read is selected, while a logic 0 selects a write operation.
7.1.2 LED All Call I2C-bus address
• Default power-up value (ALLCALLADR register): E0h or 1110 000
• Programmable through I2C-bus (volatile programming)
• At power-up, LED All Call I2C-bus address is enabled. PCA9626 sends an ACK when
E0h (R/W = 0) or E1h (R/W = 1) is sent by the master.
See Section 7.3.9 “ALLCALLADR, LED All Call I2C-bus address” for more detail.
Remark: The default LED All Call I2C-bus address (E0h or 1110 000) must not be used
as a regular I2C-bus slave address since this address is enabled at power-up. All of the
PCA9626s on the I2C-bus will acknowledge the address if sent by the I2C-bus master.
7.1.3 LED Sub Call I2C-bus addresses
• 3 different I2C-bus addresses can be used
• Default power-up values:
– SUBADR1 register: E2h or 1110 001
– SUBADR2 register: E4h or 1110 010
– SUBADR3 register: E8h or 1110 100
• Programmable through I2C-bus (volatile programming)
• At power-up, Sub Call I2C-bus addresses are disabled. PCA9626 does not send an
ACK when E2h (R/W = 0) or E3h (R/W = 1), E4h (R/W = 0) or E5h (R/W = 1), or
E8h (R/W = 0) or E9h (R/W = 1) is sent by the master.
See Section 7.3.8 “SUBADR1 to SUBADR3, I2C-bus subaddress 1 to 3” for more detail.
Remark: The default LED Sub Call I2C-bus addresses may be used as regular I2C-bus
slave addresses as long as they are disabled.
7.1.4 Software Reset I2C-bus address
The address shown in Figure 5 is used when a reset of the PCA9626 needs to be
performed by the master. The Software Reset address (SWRST Call) must be used with
R/W = logic 0. If R/W = logic 1, the PCA9626 does not acknowledge the SWRST. See
Section 7.6 “Software reset” for more detail.
R/W
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
002aab416
Fig 5.
Software Reset address
Remark: The Software Reset I2C-bus address is a reserved address and cannot be used
as a regular I2C-bus slave address or as an LED All Call or LED Sub Call address.
PCA9626_2
Product data sheet
© NXP B.V. 2009. All rights reserved.
Rev. 02 — 31 August 2009
8 of 47
PCA9626
NXP Semiconductors
24-bit Fm+ I2C-bus 100 mA 40 V LED driver
7.2 Control register
Following the successful acknowledgement of the slave address, LED All Call address or
LED Sub Call address, the bus master will send a byte to the PCA9626, which will be
stored in the Control register.
The lowest 6 bits are used as a pointer to determine which register will be accessed
(D[5:0]). The highest bit is used as Auto-Increment Flag (AIF).
This bit along with the MODE1 register bit 5 and bit 6 provide the Auto-Increment feature.
Bit 6 of the Control register is not used.
register address
AIF
X
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Don't care
Auto-Increment Flag
002aad610
reset state = 80h
Remark: The Control register does not apply to the Software Reset I2C-bus address.
Fig 6.
Control register
When the Auto-Increment Flag is set (AIF = logic 1), the six low order bits of the Control
register are automatically incremented after a read or write. This allows the user to
program the registers sequentially. Four different types of Auto-Increment are possible,
depending on AI1 and AI0 values of MODE1 register.
Table 3.
Auto-Increment options
AIF
AI1[1]
AI0[1]
Function
0
0
0
no Auto-Increment
1
0
0
Auto-Increment for all registers. D[5:0] roll over to 0h after the last register
26h is accessed.
1
0
1
Auto-Increment for individual brightness registers only. D[5:0] roll over to
2h after the last register (19h) is accessed.
1
1
0
Auto-Increment for global control registers and CHASE register. D[5:0] roll
over to 1Ah after the last register (1Ch) is accessed.
1
1
1
Auto-Increment for individual brightness registers; global control registers
and CHASE register. D[5:0] roll over to 2h after the last register (1Ch) is
accessed.
[1]
AI1 and AI0 come from MODE1 register.
Remark: Other combinations not shown in Table 3 (AIF + AI[1:0] = 001b, 010b, 011b and
111b) are reserved and must not be used for proper device operation.
AIF + AI[1:0] = 000b is used when the same register must be accessed several times
during a single I2C-bus communication, for example, changes the brightness of a single
LED. Data is overwritten each time the register is accessed during a write operation.
AIF + AI[1:0] = 100b is used when all the registers must be sequentially accessed, for
example, power-up programming.
PCA9626_2
Product data sheet
© NXP B.V. 2009. All rights reserved.
Rev. 02 — 31 August 2009
9 of 47
PCA9626
NXP Semiconductors
24-bit Fm+ I2C-bus 100 mA 40 V LED driver
AIF + AI[1:0] = 101b is used when the 16 LED drivers must be individually programmed
with different values during the same I2C-bus communication, for example, changing color
setting to another color setting.
AIF + AI[1:0] = 110b is used when the LED drivers must be globally programmed with
different settings during the same I2C-bus communication, for example, global brightness
or blinking change.
AIF + AI[1:0] = 111b is used when the 16 LED drivers must be individually programmed
with different values in addition to global programming.
Only the 6 least significant bits D[5:0] are affected by the AIF, AI1 and AI0 bits.
When the Control register is written, the register entry point determined by D[5:0] is the
first register that will be addressed (read or write operation), and can be anywhere
between 0h and 26h (as defined in Table 4). When AIF = 1, the Auto-Increment Flag is set
and the rollover value at which the register increment stops and goes to the next one is
determined by AIF, AI1 and AI2. See Table 3 for rollover values. For example, if MODE1
register bit AI1 = 0 and AI0 = 1 and if the Control register = 1001 0010, then the register
addressing sequence will be (in hex):
20 → 21 → … → 26 → 0 → 1 → 2 → … → 19 → 02 → 03 → … → 19 → 02 … as long
as the master keeps sending or reading data.
7.3 Register definitions
Table 4.
Register summary[1][2]
Register number D5
(hex)
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
Function
00
0
0
0
0
0
0
MODE1
read/write
Mode register 1
01
0
0
0
0
0
1
MODE2
read/write
Mode register 2
02
0
0
0
0
1
0
PWM0
read/write
brightness control LED0
03
0
0
0
0
1
1
PWM1
read/write
brightness control LED1
04
0
0
0
1
0
0
PWM2
read/write
brightness control LED2
05
0
0
0
1
0
1
PWM3
read/write
brightness control LED3
06
0
0
0
1
1
0
PWM4
read/write
brightness control LED4
07
0
0
0
1
1
1
PWM5
read/write
brightness control LED5
08
0
0
1
0
0
0
PWM6
read/write
brightness control LED6
09
0
0
1
0
0
1
PWM7
read/write
brightness control LED7
0A
0
0
1
0
1
0
PWM8
read/write
brightness control LED8
0B
0
0
1
0
1
1
PWM9
read/write
brightness control LED9
0C
0
0
1
1
0
0
PWM10
read/write
brightness control LED10
0D
0
0
1
1
0
1
PWM11
read/write
brightness control LED11
0E
0
0
1
1
1
0
PWM12
read/write
brightness control LED12
0F
0
0
1
1
1
1
PWM13
read/write
brightness control LED13
10
0
1
0
0
0
0
PWM14
read/write
brightness control LED14
11
0
1
0
0
0
1
PWM15
read/write
brightness control LED15
12
0
1
0
0
1
0
PWM16
read/write
brightness control LED16
13
0
1
0
0
1
1
PWM17
read/write
brightness control LED17
PCA9626_2
Product data sheet
© NXP B.V. 2009. All rights reserved.
Rev. 02 — 31 August 2009
10 of 47
PCA9626
NXP Semiconductors
24-bit Fm+ I2C-bus 100 mA 40 V LED driver
Table 4.
Register summary[1][2] …continued
Register number D5
(hex)
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Name
Type
Function
14
0
1
0
1
0
0
PWM18
read/write
brightness control LED18
15
0
1
0
1
0
1
PWM19
read/write
brightness control LED19
16
0
1
0
1
1
0
PWM20
read/write
brightness control LED20
17
0
1
0
1
1
1
PWM21
read/write
brightness control LED21
18
0
1
1
0
0
0
PWM22
read/write
brightness control LED22
19
0
1
1
0
0
1
PWM23
read/write
brightness control LED23
1A
0
1
1
0
1
0
GRPPWM
read/write
group duty cycle control
1B
0
1
1
0
1
1
GRPFREQ
read/write
group frequency
1C
0
1
1
1
0
0
CHASE
read/write
chase control
1D
0
1
1
1
0
1
LEDOUT0
read/write
LED output state 0
1E
0
1
1
1
1
0
LEDOUT1
read/write
LED output state 1
1F
0
1
1
1
1
1
LEDOUT2
read/write
LED output state 2
20
1
0
0
0
0
0
LEDOUT3
read/write
LED output state 3
21
1
0
0
0
0
1
LEDOUT4
read/write
LED output state 4
22
1
0
0
0
1
0
LEDOUT5
read/write
LED output state 5
23
1
0
0
0
1
1
SUBADR1
read/write
I2C-bus subaddress 1
24
1
0
0
1
0
0
SUBADR2
read/write
I2C-bus subaddress 2
25
1
0
0
1
0
1
SUBADR3
read/write
I2C-bus subaddress 3
26
1
0
0
1
1
0
ALLCALLADR
read/write
LED All Call I2C-bus address
[1]
Only D[5:0] = 00 0000 to 10 0110 are allowed and will be acknowledged. D[5:0] = 10 0111 to 11 1111 are reserved and may not be
acknowledged.
[2]
When writing to the Control register, bit 6 should be programmed with logic 0 for proper device operation.
PCA9626_2
Product data sheet
© NXP B.V. 2009. All rights reserved.
Rev. 02 — 31 August 2009
11 of 47
PCA9626
NXP Semiconductors
24-bit Fm+ I2C-bus 100 mA 40 V LED driver
7.3.1 Mode register 1, MODE1
Table 5.
MODE1 - Mode register 1 (address 00h) bit description
Legend: * default value.
Bit
Symbol
Access
Value
Description
7
AI2
read only
0
Register Auto-Increment disabled.
1*
Register Auto-Increment enabled.
0*
Auto-Increment bit 1 = 0. Auto-increment range as defined in Table 3.
1
Auto-Increment bit 1 = 1. Auto-increment range as defined in Table 3.
0*
Auto-Increment bit 0 = 0. Auto-increment range as defined in Table 3.
1
Auto-Increment bit 0 = 1. Auto-increment range as defined in Table 3.
0
Normal mode[1].
1*
Low power mode. Oscillator off[2].
0*
PCA9626 does not respond to I2C-bus subaddress 1.
1
PCA9626 responds to I2C-bus subaddress 1.
0*
PCA9626 does not respond to I2C-bus subaddress 2.
1
PCA9626 responds to I2C-bus subaddress 2.
0*
PCA9626 does not respond to I2C-bus subaddress 3.
1
PCA9626 responds to I2C-bus subaddress 3.
0
PCA9626 does not respond to LED All Call I2C-bus address.
1*
PCA9626 responds to LED All Call I2C-bus address.
6
AI1
5
R/W
AI0
4
R/W
SLEEP
3
SUB1
2
R/W
SUB2
1
R/W
SUB3
0
R/W
R/W
ALLCALL
R/W
[1]
It takes 500 µs max. for the oscillator to be up and running once SLEEP bit has been set to logic 1. Timings on LEDn outputs are not
guaranteed if PWMx, GRPPWM or GRPFREQ registers are accessed within the 500 µs window.
[2]
No blinking or dimming is possible when the oscillator is off.
7.3.2 Mode register 2, MODE2
Table 6.
MODE2 - Mode register 2 (address 01h) bit description
Legend: * default value.
Bit
Symbol
Access
Value
Description
7
-
read only
0*
reserved
6
-
read only
0*
reserved
5
DMBLNK
R/W
0*
group control = dimming.
1
group control = blinking.
4
INVRT
read only
0*
reserved
3
OCH
R/W
0*
outputs change on STOP command[1]
1
outputs change on ACK
2
-
read only
1*
reserved
1
-
read only
0*
reserved
0
-
read only
1*
reserved
[1]
Change of the outputs at the STOP command allows synchronizing outputs of more than one PCA9626. Applicable to registers from
02h (PWM0) to 08h (LEDOUT) only.
PCA9626_2
Product data sheet
© NXP B.V. 2009. All rights reserved.
Rev. 02 — 31 August 2009
12 of 47
PCA9626
NXP Semiconductors
24-bit Fm+ I2C-bus 100 mA 40 V LED driver
7.3.3 PWM0 to PWM23, individual brightness control
Table 7.
PWM0 to PWM23 - PWM registers 0 to 23 (address 02h to 19h) bit description
Legend: * default value.
Address
Register
Bit
Symbol
Access Value
Description
02h
PWM0
7:0
IDC0[7:0]
R/W
0000 0000* PWM0 Individual Duty Cycle
03h
PWM1
7:0
IDC1[7:0]
R/W
0000 0000* PWM1 Individual Duty Cycle
04h
PWM2
7:0
IDC2[7:0]
R/W
0000 0000* PWM2 Individual Duty Cycle
05h
PWM3
7:0
IDC3[7:0]
R/W
0000 0000* PWM3 Individual Duty Cycle
06h
PWM4
7:0
IDC4[7:0]
R/W
0000 0000* PWM4 Individual Duty Cycle
07h
PWM5
7:0
IDC5[7:0]
R/W
0000 0000* PWM5 Individual Duty Cycle
08h
PWM6
7:0
IDC6[7:0]
R/W
0000 0000* PWM6 Individual Duty Cycle
09h
PWM7
7:0
IDC7[7:0]
R/W
0000 0000* PWM7 Individual Duty Cycle
0Ah
PWM8
7:0
IDC8[7:0]
R/W
0000 0000* PWM8 Individual Duty Cycle
0Bh
PWM9
7:0
IDC9[7:0]
R/W
0000 0000* PWM9 Individual Duty Cycle
0Ch
PWM10
7:0
IDC10[7:0]
R/W
0000 0000* PWM10 Individual Duty Cycle
0Dh
PWM11
7:0
IDC11[7:0]
R/W
0000 0000* PWM11 Individual Duty Cycle
0Eh
PWM12
7:0
IDC12[7:0]
R/W
0000 0000* PWM12 Individual Duty Cycle
0Fh
PWM13
7:0
IDC13[7:0]
R/W
0000 0000* PWM13 Individual Duty Cycle
10h
PWM14
7:0
IDC14[7:0]
R/W
0000 0000* PWM14 Individual Duty Cycle
11h
PWM15
7:0
IDC15[7:0]
R/W
0000 0000* PWM15 Individual Duty Cycle
12h
PWM16
7:0
IDC16[7:0]
R/W
0000 0000* PWM16 Individual Duty Cycle
13h
PWM17
7:0
IDC17[7:0]
R/W
0000 0000* PWM17 Individual Duty Cycle
14h
PWM18
7:0
IDC18[7:0]
R/W
0000 0000* PWM18 Individual Duty Cycle
15h
PWM19
7:0
IDC19[7:0]
R/W
0000 0000* PWM19 Individual Duty Cycle
16h
PWM20
7:0
IDC20[7:0]
R/W
0000 0000* PWM20 Individual Duty Cycle
17h
PWM21
7:0
IDC21[7:0]
R/W
0000 0000* PWM21 Individual Duty Cycle
18h
PWM22
7:0
IDC22[7:0]
R/W
0000 0000* PWM22 Individual Duty Cycle
19h
PWM23
7:0
IDC23[7:0]
R/W
0000 0000* PWM23 Individual Duty Cycle
A 97 kHz fixed frequency signal is used for each output. Duty cycle is controlled through
256 linear steps from 00h (0 % duty cycle = LED output off) to FFh
(99.6 % duty cycle = LED output at maximum brightness). Applicable to LED outputs
programmed with LDRx = 10 or 11 (LEDOUT0 to LEDOUT5 registers).
IDCx [ 7:0 ]
duty cycle = --------------------------256
PCA9626_2
Product data sheet
(1)
© NXP B.V. 2009. All rights reserved.
Rev. 02 — 31 August 2009
13 of 47
PCA9626
NXP Semiconductors
24-bit Fm+ I2C-bus 100 mA 40 V LED driver
7.3.4 GRPPWM, group duty cycle control
Table 8.
GRPPWM - Group brightness control register (address 1Ah) bit description
Legend: * default value
Address
Register
Bit
Symbol
Access
Value
Description
1Ah
GRPPWM
7:0
GDC[7:0]
R/W
1111 1111
GRPPWM register
When DMBLNK bit (MODE2 register) is programmed with logic 0, a 190 Hz fixed
frequency signal is superimposed with the 97 kHz individual brightness control signal.
GRPPWM is then used as a global brightness control allowing the LED outputs to be
dimmed with the same value. The value in GRPFREQ is then a ‘Don’t care’.
General brightness for the 16 outputs is controlled through 256 linear steps from 00h
(0 % duty cycle = LED output off) to FFh (99.6 % duty cycle = maximum brightness).
Applicable to LED outputs programmed with LDRx = 11 (LEDOUT0 to LEDOUT5
registers).
When DMBLNK bit is programmed with logic 1, GRPPWM and GRPFREQ registers
define a global blinking pattern, where GRPFREQ contains the blinking period (from
24 Hz to 10.73 s) and GRPPWM the duty cycle (ON/OFF ratio in %).
GDC [ 7:0 ]
duty cycle = --------------------------256
(2)
7.3.5 GRPFREQ, group frequency
Table 9.
GRPFREQ - Group Frequency register (address 1Bh) bit description
Legend: * default value.
Address
Register
Bit
Symbol
Access
Value
Description
1Bh
GRPFREQ
7:0
GFRQ[7:0]
R/W
0000 0000*
GRPFREQ register
GRPFREQ is used to program the global blinking period when DMBLNK bit (MODE2
register) is equal to 1. Value in this register is a ‘Don’t care’ when DMBLNK = 0.
Applicable to LED outputs programmed with LDRx = 11 (LEDOUT0 to LEDOUT5
registers).
Blinking period is controlled through 256 linear steps from 00h (41 ms, frequency 24 Hz)
to FFh (10.73 s).
GFRQ [ 7:0 ] + 1
global blinking period = ---------------------------------------- ( s )
24
PCA9626_2
Product data sheet
(3)
© NXP B.V. 2009. All rights reserved.
Rev. 02 — 31 August 2009
14 of 47
PCA9626
NXP Semiconductors
24-bit Fm+ I2C-bus 100 mA 40 V LED driver
7.3.6 CHASE control
Table 10. CHASE - Chase pattern control register (address 1Ch) bit description
Legend: * default value.
Address
Register
Bit
Symbol
Access
Value
Description
1Ch
CHASE
7:0
CHC[7:0]
R/W
0000 0000*
CHASE register
CHASE is used to program the LED output ON/OFF pattern. The contents of the CHASE
register is used to enable one of the LED output patterns, as indicated in Table 11.
By repeated, sequential access to this table via the CHASE register, a chase pattern, e.g.,
marquee effect, can be easily programmed with minimal number of commands. Once the
CHASE register is accessed, the data bytes that follow will be used as an index value to
pick the LED output patterns defined by Table 11 “CHASE sequence”.
This register always updates on ACK. It is used to gate the OE signal at each of the LEDn
pins such that:
• OE = 1: all LEDs are off
• OE = 0: those LEDs corresponding to the ‘X’s in Table 11 are on
Any write to this register takes effect at the ACK.
PCA9626_2
Product data sheet
© NXP B.V. 2009. All rights reserved.
Rev. 02 — 31 August 2009
15 of 47
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xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxx
NXP Semiconductors
PCA9626_2
Product data sheet
Table 11. CHASE sequence
X = enabled; empty cell = disabled.
Command Hex LED channel
Description
00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
00
00
01
X
all LEDs ON
01
all LEDs OFF
02
02
X
1⁄
2
chase B
03
03
1⁄
2
chase A
1⁄
3
chase C
1⁄
3
chase B
1⁄
3
chase A
04
05
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
04
X
X
08
08
09
09
10
0A
11
0B
12
0C
13
0D
14
0E
15
0F
16
10
17
11
18
12
19
13
20
14
21
15
22
16
23
17
24
18
25
19
26
1A
27
1B
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
LTR_0_ON
(1× Left to Right_START)
X
LTR_1_ON
X
LTR_2_ON
X
LTR_3_ON
X
LTR_4_ON
X
LTR_5_ON
X
LTR_6_ON
X
LTR_7_ON
X
LTR_8_ON
X
LTR_9_ON
X
LTR_10_ON
X
LTR_11_ON
X
LTR_12_ON
X
LTR_13_ON
X
LTR_14_ON
X
LTR_15_ON
X
LTR_16_ON
X
LTR_17_ON
X
LTR_18_ON
X
LTR_19_ON
X
LTR_20_ON
PCA9626
16 of 47
© NXP B.V. 2009. All rights reserved.
X
07
X
24-bit Fm+ I2C-bus 100 mA 40 V LED driver
Rev. 02 — 31 August 2009
06
07
X
X
X
06
X
X
X
X
05
X
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxx x x x xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xx xx
xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx x x
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxx
Command Hex LED channel
NXP Semiconductors
PCA9626_2
Product data sheet
Table 11. CHASE sequence …continued
X = enabled; empty cell = disabled.
Description
00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
1D
30
1E
31
1F
32
20
33
21
34
22
35
23
36
24
37
25
38
26
39
27
40
28
41
29
42
2A
43
2B
44
2C
45
2D
46
2E
47
2F
48
30
49
31
50
32
51
33
52
34
53
35
54
36
55
37
X
LTR_21_ON
X
LTR_22_ON
X
X
X
2× Left to Right_START
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
2× Left to Right_END
3× Left to Right_START
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
LTR_23_ON
(1× Left to Right_END)
X
X
X
3× Left to Right_END
4× Left to Right_START
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
PCA9626
17 of 47
© NXP B.V. 2009. All rights reserved.
1C
29
24-bit Fm+ I2C-bus 100 mA 40 V LED driver
Rev. 02 — 31 August 2009
28
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxx x x x xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xx xx
xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx x x
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxx
Command Hex LED channel
NXP Semiconductors
PCA9626_2
Product data sheet
Table 11. CHASE sequence …continued
X = enabled; empty cell = disabled.
Description
00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
39
58
3A
59
3B
60
3C
61
3D
62
3E
63
3F
64
40
65
41
66
42
67
43
68
44
69
45
70
46
71
47
72
48
73
49
74
4A
75
4B
76
4C
77
4D
78
4E
79
4F
80
50
81
51
82
52
83
53
84
54
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
5× Left to Right_END
6× Left to Right_START
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
6× Left to Right_END
X
1× Implode_START
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
4× Left to Right_END
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
5× Left to Right_START
X
X
X
X
X
1× Implode_END
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
2× Implode_START
X
X
X
X
X
2× Implode_END
PCA9626
18 of 47
© NXP B.V. 2009. All rights reserved.
38
57
24-bit Fm+ I2C-bus 100 mA 40 V LED driver
Rev. 02 — 31 August 2009
56
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxx x x x xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xx xx
xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx x x
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxx
Command Hex LED channel
NXP Semiconductors
PCA9626_2
Product data sheet
Table 11. CHASE sequence …continued
X = enabled; empty cell = disabled.
Description
00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
56
X
X
X
X
87
57
88
58
89
59
90
5A
91
5B
92
5C
93
5D
94
5E
95
5F
96
60
X
97
61
X
X
98
62
X
X
X
99
63
X
X
X
X
100
64
X
X
X
X
X
101
65
X
X
X
X
X
X
102
66
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
103
67
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
104
68
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
105
69
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
106
6A
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
107
6B
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
108
6C
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
109
6D
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
110
6E
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
111
6F
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
112
70
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
113
71
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
3× Implode_END
X
X
X
X
3× Implode_START
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
4× Implode_START
X
X
4× Implode_END
Left to Right_WIPE_START
X
PCA9626
19 of 47
© NXP B.V. 2009. All rights reserved.
55
86
24-bit Fm+ I2C-bus 100 mA 40 V LED driver
Rev. 02 — 31 August 2009
85
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxx x x x xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xx xx
xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx x x
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxx
Command Hex LED channel
NXP Semiconductors
PCA9626_2
Product data sheet
Table 11. CHASE sequence …continued
X = enabled; empty cell = disabled.
Description
00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
73
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
116
74
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
117
75
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
118
76
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
119
77
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
120
78
121
79
122
7A
123
7B
124
7C
125
7D
126
7E
127
7F
128
80
129
81
130
82
131
83
132
84
133
85
134
86
135
87
136
88
137
89
138
8A
139
8B
140
8C
141
8D
X
X
X
X
X
Left to Right_WIPE_END
X
Right to Left_WIPE_START
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
PCA9626
20 of 47
© NXP B.V. 2009. All rights reserved.
72
115
24-bit Fm+ I2C-bus 100 mA 40 V LED driver
Rev. 02 — 31 August 2009
114
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Command Hex LED channel
NXP Semiconductors
PCA9626_2
Product data sheet
Table 11. CHASE sequence …continued
X = enabled; empty cell = disabled.
Description
00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
142
8E
143
8F
144
90
[1]
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
Right to Left_WIPE_END
All LED outputs disabled for
CHASE byte = 90h to FFh.
Reserved for future use.
CHASE byte = FFh is used
to exit the CHASE mode.[1]
When the PCA9626 exits from the CHASE mode, the previous states of the LED outputs will be retained.
PCA9626
21 of 47
© NXP B.V. 2009. All rights reserved.
24-bit Fm+ I2C-bus 100 mA 40 V LED driver
Rev. 02 — 31 August 2009
PCA9626
NXP Semiconductors
24-bit Fm+ I2C-bus 100 mA 40 V LED driver
7.3.7 LEDOUT0 to LEDOUT5, LED driver output state
Table 12.
LEDOUT0 to LEDOUT5 - LED driver output state register (address 1Dh to 22h)
bit description
Legend: * default value.
Address
Register
Bit
Symbol
Access
Value
Description
1Dh
LEDOUT0
7:6
LDR3
R/W
00*
LED3 output state control
5:4
LDR2
R/W
00*
LED2 output state control
3:2
LDR1
R/W
00*
LED1 output state control
1Eh
1Fh
20h
21h
22h
LEDOUT1
LEDOUT2
LEDOUT3
LEDOUT4
LEDOUT5
1:0
LDR0
R/W
00*
LED0 output state control
7:6
LDR7
R/W
00*
LED7 output state control
5:4
LDR6
R/W
00*
LED6 output state control
3:2
LDR5
R/W
00*
LED5 output state control
1:0
LDR4
R/W
00*
LED4 output state control
7:6
LDR11
R/W
00*
LED11 output state control
5:4
LDR10
R/W
00*
LED10 output state control
3:2
LDR9
R/W
00*
LED9 output state control
1:0
LDR8
R/W
00*
LED8 output state control
7:6
LDR15
R/W
00*
LED15 output state control
5:4
LDR14
R/W
00*
LED14 output state control
3:2
LDR13
R/W
00*
LED13 output state control
1:0
LDR12
R/W
00*
LED12 output state control
7:6
LDR19
R/W
00*
LED19 output state control
5:4
LDR18
R/W
00*
LED18 output state control
3:2
LDR17
R/W
00*
LED17 output state control
1:0
LDR16
R/W
00*
LED16 output state control
7:6
LDR23
R/W
00*
LED23 output state control
5:4
LDR22
R/W
00*
LED22 output state control
3:2
LDR21
R/W
00*
LED21 output state control
1:0
LDR20
R/W
00*
LED20 output state control
LDRx = 00 — LED driver x is off (default power-up state).
LDRx = 01 — LED driver x is fully on (individual brightness and group dimming/blinking
not controlled).
LDRx = 10 — LED driver x individual brightness can be controlled through its PWMx
register.
LDRx = 11 — LED driver x individual brightness and group dimming/blinking can be
controlled through its PWMx register and the GRPPWM registers.
PCA9626_2
Product data sheet
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Rev. 02 — 31 August 2009
22 of 47
PCA9626
NXP Semiconductors
24-bit Fm+ I2C-bus 100 mA 40 V LED driver
7.3.8 SUBADR1 to SUBADR3, I2C-bus subaddress 1 to 3
SUBADR1 to SUBADR3 - I2C-bus subaddress registers 0 to 3 (address 23h to 25h)
bit description
Legend: * default value.
Table 13.
Address
Register
Bit
Symbol
Access Value
Description
23h
SUBADR1
7:1
A1[7:1]
R/W
1110 001*
I2C-bus subaddress 1
0
A1[0]
R only
0*
reserved
7:1
A2[7:1]
R/W
1110 010*
I2C-bus subaddress 2
0
A2[0]
R only
0*
reserved
7:1
A3[7:1]
R/W
1110 100*
I2C-bus subaddress 3
0
A3[0]
R only
0*
reserved
24h
SUBADR2
25h
SUBADR3
Subaddresses are programmable through the I2C-bus. Default power-up values are E2h,
E4h, E8h, and the device(s) will not acknowledge these addresses right after power-up
(the corresponding SUBx bit in MODE1 register is equal to 0).
Once subaddresses have been programmed to their right values, SUBx bits need to be
set to logic 1 in order to have the device acknowledging these addresses (MODE1
register).
Only the 7 MSBs representing the I2C-bus subaddress are valid. The LSB in SUBADRx
register is a read-only bit (0).
When SUBx is set to logic 1, the corresponding I2C-bus subaddress can be used during
either an I2C-bus read or write sequence.
7.3.9 ALLCALLADR, LED All Call I2C-bus address
ALLCALLADR - LED All Call I2C-bus address register (address 26h) bit
description
Legend: * default value.
Table 14.
Address
Register
Bit
Symbol
Access Value
Description
26h
ALLCALLADR
7:1
AC[7:1]
R/W
1110 000*
ALLCALL I2C-bus
address register
0
AC[0]
R only
0*
reserved
The LED All Call I2C-bus address allows all the PCA9626s on the bus to be programmed
at the same time (ALLCALL bit in register MODE1 must be equal to logic 1 (power-up
default state)). This address is programmable through the I2C-bus and can be used during
either an I2C-bus read or write sequence. The register address can also be programmed
as a Sub Call.
Only the 7 MSBs representing the All Call I2C-bus address are valid. The LSB in
ALLCALLADR register is a read-only bit (0).
If ALLCALL bit = 0, the device does not acknowledge the address programmed in register
ALLCALLADR.
PCA9626_2
Product data sheet
© NXP B.V. 2009. All rights reserved.
Rev. 02 — 31 August 2009
23 of 47
PCA9626
NXP Semiconductors
24-bit Fm+ I2C-bus 100 mA 40 V LED driver
7.4 Active LOW output enable input
The active LOW output enable (OE) pin, allows to enable or disable all the LED outputs at
the same time.
• When a LOW level is applied to OE pin, all the LED outputs are enabled as defined by
the CHASE register.
• When a HIGH level is applied to OE pin, all the LED outputs are high-impedance.
The OE pin can be used as a synchronization signal to switch on/off several PCA9626
devices at the same time. This requires an external clock reference that provides blinking
period and the duty cycle.
The OE pin can also be used as an external dimming control signal. The frequency of the
external clock must be high enough not to be seen by the human eye, and the duty cycle
value determines the brightness of the LEDs.
Remark: Do not use OE as an external blinking control signal when internal global
blinking is selected (DMBLNK = 1, MODE2 register) since it will result in an undefined
blinking pattern. Do not use OE as an external dimming control signal when internal global
dimming is selected (DMBLNK = 0, MODE2 register) since it will result in an undefined
dimming pattern.
Remark: During power-down, slow decay of voltage supplies may keep LEDs illuminated.
Consider disabling LED outputs using HIGH level applied to OE pin.
7.5 Power-on reset
When power is applied to VDD, an internal power-on reset holds the PCA9626 in a reset
condition until VDD has reached VPOR. At this point, the reset condition is released and the
PCA9626 registers and I2C-bus state machine are initialized to their default states (all
zeroes) causing all the channels to be deselected. Thereafter, VDD must be lowered below
0.2 V to reset the device.
7.6 Software reset
The Software Reset Call (SWRST Call) allows all the devices in the I2C-bus to be reset to
the power-up state value through a specific formatted I2C-bus command. To be performed
correctly, it implies that the I2C-bus is functional and that there is no device hanging the
bus.
The SWRST Call function is defined as the following:
1. A START command is sent by the I2C-bus master.
2. The reserved SWRST I2C-bus address ‘0000 011’ with the R/W bit set to ‘0’ (write) is
sent by the I2C-bus master.
3. The PCA9626 device(s) acknowledge(s) after seeing the SWRST Call address
‘0000 0110’ (06h) only. If the R/W bit is set to ‘1’ (read), no acknowledge is returned to
the I2C-bus master.
4. Once the SWRST Call address has been sent and acknowledged, the master sends
2 bytes with 2 specific values (SWRST data byte 1 and byte 2):
a. Byte 1 = A5h: the PCA9626 acknowledges this value only. If byte 1 is not equal to
A5h, the PCA9626 does not acknowledge it.
PCA9626_2
Product data sheet
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Rev. 02 — 31 August 2009
24 of 47
PCA9626
NXP Semiconductors
24-bit Fm+ I2C-bus 100 mA 40 V LED driver
b. Byte 2 = 5Ah: the PCA9626 acknowledges this value only. If byte 2 is not equal to
5Ah, then the PCA9626 does not acknowledge it.
If more than 2 bytes of data are sent, the PCA9626 does not acknowledge any more.
5. Once the right 2 bytes (SWRST data byte 1 and byte 2 only) have been sent and
correctly acknowledged, the master sends a STOP command to end the SWRST Call:
the PCA9626 then resets to the default value (power-up value) and is ready to be
addressed again within the specified bus free time (tBUF).
The I2C-bus master must interpret a non-acknowledge from the PCA9626 (at any time) as
a ‘SWRST Call Abort’. The PCA9626 does not initiate a reset of its registers. This
happens only when the format of the SWRST Call sequence is not correct.
7.7 Individual brightness control with group dimming/blinking
A 97 kHz fixed frequency signal with programmable duty cycle (8 bits, 256 steps) is used
to control individually the brightness for each LED.
On top of this signal, one of the following signals can be superimposed (this signal can be
applied to the 4 LED outputs):
• A lower 190 Hz fixed frequency signal with programmable duty cycle (8 bits,
256 steps) is used to provide a global brightness control.
• A programmable frequency signal from 24 Hz to 1⁄10.73 Hz (8 bits, 256 steps) with
programmable duty cycle (8 bits, 256 steps) is used to provide a global blinking
control.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10 11 12
507
508
509
510
511
512
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9 10 11
Brightness Control signal (LEDn)
N × 40 ns
with N = (0 to 255)
(PWMx Register)
M × 256 × 2 × 40 ns
with M = (0 to 255)
(GRPPWM Register)
256 × 40 ns = 10.24 µs
(97.6 kHz)
Group Dimming signal
256 × 2 × 256 × 40 ns = 5.24 ms (190.7 Hz)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
resulting Brightness + Group Dimming signal
002aab417
Minimum pulse width for LEDn Brightness Control is 40 ns.
Minimum pulse width for Group Dimming is 20.48 µs.
When M = 1 (GRPPWM register value), the resulting LEDn Brightness Control + Group Dimming signal will have 2 pulses of
the LED Brightness Control signal (pulse width = N × 40 ns, with ‘N’ defined in PWMx register).
This resulting Brightness + Group Dimming signal above shows a resulting Control signal with M = 4 (8 pulses).
Fig 7.
Brightness + Group Dimming signals
PCA9626_2
Product data sheet
© NXP B.V. 2009. All rights reserved.
Rev. 02 — 31 August 2009
25 of 47
PCA9626
NXP Semiconductors
24-bit Fm+ I2C-bus 100 mA 40 V LED driver
8. Characteristics of the I2C-bus
The I2C-bus is for 2-way, 2-line communication between different ICs or modules. The two
lines are a serial data line (SDA) and a serial clock line (SCL). Both lines must be
connected to a positive supply via a pull-up resistor when connected to the output stages
of a device. Data transfer may be initiated only when the bus is not busy.
8.1 Bit transfer
One data bit is transferred during each clock pulse. The data on the SDA line must remain
stable during the HIGH period of the clock pulse as changes in the data line at this time
will be interpreted as control signals (see Figure 8).
SDA
SCL
data line
stable;
data valid
Fig 8.
change
of data
allowed
mba607
Bit transfer
8.1.1 START and STOP conditions
Both data and clock lines remain HIGH when the bus is not busy. A HIGH-to-LOW
transition of the data line while the clock is HIGH is defined as the START condition (S). A
LOW-to-HIGH transition of the data line while the clock is HIGH is defined as the STOP
condition (P) (see Figure 9).
SDA
SCL
S
P
START condition
STOP condition
mba608
Fig 9.
Definition of START and STOP conditions
8.2 System configuration
A device generating a message is a ‘transmitter’; a device receiving is the ‘receiver’. The
device that controls the message is the ‘master’ and the devices which are controlled by
the master are the ‘slaves’ (see Figure 10).
PCA9626_2
Product data sheet
© NXP B.V. 2009. All rights reserved.
Rev. 02 — 31 August 2009
26 of 47
PCA9626
NXP Semiconductors
24-bit Fm+ I2C-bus 100 mA 40 V LED driver
SDA
SCL
MASTER
TRANSMITTER/
RECEIVER
SLAVE
RECEIVER
SLAVE
TRANSMITTER/
RECEIVER
MASTER
TRANSMITTER
MASTER
TRANSMITTER/
RECEIVER
I2C-BUS
MULTIPLEXER
SLAVE
002aaa966
Fig 10. System configuration
8.3 Acknowledge
The number of data bytes transferred between the START and the STOP conditions from
transmitter to receiver is not limited. Each byte of eight bits is followed by one
acknowledge bit. The acknowledge bit is a HIGH level put on the bus by the transmitter,
whereas the master generates an extra acknowledge related clock pulse.
A slave receiver which is addressed must generate an acknowledge after the reception of
each byte. Also a master must generate an acknowledge after the reception of each byte
that has been clocked out of the slave transmitter. The device that acknowledges has to
pull down the SDA line during the acknowledge clock pulse, so that the SDA line is stable
LOW during the HIGH period of the acknowledge related clock pulse; set-up time and hold
time must be taken into account.
A master receiver must signal an end of data to the transmitter by not generating an
acknowledge on the last byte that has been clocked out of the slave. In this event, the
transmitter must leave the data line HIGH to enable the master to generate a STOP
condition.
data output
by transmitter
not acknowledge
data output
by receiver
acknowledge
SCL from master
1
S
START
condition
2
8
9
clock pulse for
acknowledgement
002aaa987
Fig 11. Acknowledgement on the I2C-bus
PCA9626_2
Product data sheet
© NXP B.V. 2009. All rights reserved.
Rev. 02 — 31 August 2009
27 of 47
PCA9626
NXP Semiconductors
24-bit Fm+ I2C-bus 100 mA 40 V LED driver
9. Bus transactions
slave address
data for register D[5:0](1)
control register
S A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 0
START condition
A
R/W
X
X D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 A
A
acknowledge
from slave
Auto-Increment flag
acknowledge
from slave
P
acknowledge
from slave
STOP
condition
002aad612
(1) See Table 4 for register definition.
Fig 12. Write to a specific register
slave address
control register
S A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 0
START condition
A
R/W
acknowledge
from slave
SUBADR3 register
(cont.)
1
X
0
0
0
0
MODE1 register
0
0
MODE1
register selection
Auto-Increment on
A
acknowledge
from slave
MODE2 register
A
A
acknowledge
from slave
acknowledge
from slave
(cont.)
ALLCALLADR register
A
A
acknowledge
from slave
acknowledge
from slave
P
STOP
condition
002aad613
Fig 13. Write to all registers using the Auto-Increment feature
PCA9626_2
Product data sheet
© NXP B.V. 2009. All rights reserved.
Rev. 02 — 31 August 2009
28 of 47
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NXP Semiconductors
PCA9626_2
Product data sheet
slave address
control register
S A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 0
X
0
0
0
0
1
0
PWM0
register selection
R/W
acknowledge
from slave
A
acknowledge
from slave
A
A
acknowledge
from slave
acknowledge
from slave
(cont.)
Auto-Increment on
register rollover
PWM23 register data
PWM0 register data
PWM22 register data
(cont.)
1
PWM1 register data
PWM22 register data
PWM23 register data
A
A
A
A
A
acknowledge
from slave
acknowledge
from slave
acknowledge
from slave
acknowledge
from slave
acknowledge
from slave
P
STOP
condition
002aad614
Fig 14. Multiple writes to Individual Brightness registers only using the Auto-Increment feature
PCA9626
29 of 47
© NXP B.V. 2009. All rights reserved.
This example assumes that AIF + AI[1:0] = 101b.
24-bit Fm+ I2C-bus 100 mA 40 V LED driver
Rev. 02 — 31 August 2009
START condition
A
PWM0 register data
PCA9626
NXP Semiconductors
24-bit Fm+ I2C-bus 100 mA 40 V LED driver
slave address
ReSTART
condition
control register
S A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 0
START condition
A
1
acknowledge
from slave
(cont.)
0
0
0
0
0
0
MODE1
register selection
Auto-Increment on
R/W
data from MODE2 register
X
slave address
A Sr A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 1
acknowledge
from slave
A (cont.)
A
acknowledge
from master
R/W
acknowledge
from slave
data from
ALLCALLADR register
data from PWM0
data from MODE1 register
data from
MODE1 register
A
A
A
acknowledge
from master
acknowledge
from master
acknowledge
from master
A (cont.)
acknowledge
from master
data from last read byte
(cont.)
A
not acknowledge
from master
P
STOP
condition
002aad615
This example assumes that the MODE1[5] = 0 and MODE1[6] = 0.
Fig 15. Read all registers using the Auto-Increment feature
slave address(1)
new LED All Call I2C address(2)
control register
sequence (A) S A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 0
START condition
A
1
X
1
0
0
1
1
0
ALLCALLADR
register selection
R/W
acknowledge
from slave
A
1
0
1
0
1
acknowledge
from slave
0
1
X
A
P
acknowledge
from slave
Auto-Increment on
STOP
condition
the 16 LEDs are on at the acknowledge(3)
LED All Call I2C address
sequence (B) S
1
0
1
0
START condition
1
0
1
control register
0
A
R/W
acknowledge
from the
4 devices
X
X
X
0
1
0
LEDOUT register (LED fully ON)
0
0
A
0
1
0
1
LEDOUT
register selection acknowledge
from the
4 devices
0
1
0
1
A
P
acknowledge
from the
4 devices
STOP
condition
002aad616
(1) In this example, several PCA9626s are used and the same sequence (A) (above) is sent to each of them.
(2) ALLCALL bit in MODE1 register is previously set to 1 for this example.
(3) OCH bit in MODE2 register is previously set to 1 for this example.
Fig 16. LED All Call I2C-bus address programming and LED All Call sequence example
PCA9626_2
Product data sheet
© NXP B.V. 2009. All rights reserved.
Rev. 02 — 31 August 2009
30 of 47
PCA9626
NXP Semiconductors
24-bit Fm+ I2C-bus 100 mA 40 V LED driver
10. Application design-in information
up to 40 V
VDD = 2.5 V, 3.3 V or 5.0 V
I2C-BUS/SMBus
MASTER
SDA
10 kΩ
10 kΩ
10 kΩ(1)
VDD
SDA
LED0
SCL
SCL
LED1
OE
OE
LED2
LED3
PCA9626
LED light bar
up to 40 V
LED light bar
up to 40 V
LED light bar
up to 40 V
LED light bar
up to 40 V
LED light bar
up to 40 V
LED4
LED5
LED6
LED7
LED8
LED9
LED10
LED11
LED12
LED13
LED14
LED15
LED16
LED17
LED18
A0
LED19
A1
A2
A3
LED20
A4
LED21
A5
LED22
A6
LED23
VSS
VSS
002aad607
(1) OE requires pull-up resistor if control signal from the master is open-drain.
I2C-bus address = 0010 101x.
Remark: During power-down, slow decay of voltage supplies may keep LEDs illuminated. Consider disabling LED outputs
using HIGH level applied to OE pin.
Fig 17. Typical application
PCA9626_2
Product data sheet
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Rev. 02 — 31 August 2009
31 of 47
PCA9626
NXP Semiconductors
24-bit Fm+ I2C-bus 100 mA 40 V LED driver
10.1 Junction temperature calculation
A device junction temperature can be calculated when the ambient temperature or the
case temperature is known.
When the ambient temperature is known, the junction temperature is calculated using
Equation 4 and the ambient temperature, junction to ambient thermal resistance and
power dissipation.
T j = T amb + R th ( j-a ) × P tot
(4)
where:
Tj = junction temperature
Tamb = ambient temperature
Rth(j-a) = junction to ambient thermal resistance
Ptot = (device) total power dissipation
When the case temperature is known, the junction temperature is calculated using
Equation 5 and the case temperature, junction to case thermal resistance and power
dissipation.
T j = T case + R th ( j-c ) × P tot
(5)
where:
Tj = junction temperature
Tcase = case temperature
Rth(j-c) = junction to case thermal resistance
Ptot = (device) total power dissipation
Here are two examples regarding how to calculate the junction temperature using junction
to case and junction to ambient thermal resistance. In the first example (Section 10.1.1),
given the operating condition and the junction to ambient thermal resistance, the junction
temperature of PCA9626B, in the LQFP48 package, is calculated for a system operating
condition in 50 °C1 ambient temperature. In the second example (Section 10.1.2), based
on a specific customer application requirement where only the case temperature is
known, applying the junction to case thermal resistance equation, the junction
temperature of the PCA9626B, in the LQFP48 package, is calculated.
1.
50 °C is a typical temperature inside an enclosed system. The designers should feel free, as needed, to perform their own
calculation using the examples.
PCA9626_2
Product data sheet
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Rev. 02 — 31 August 2009
32 of 47
PCA9626
NXP Semiconductors
24-bit Fm+ I2C-bus 100 mA 40 V LED driver
10.1.1 Example 1: Tj calculation when Tamb is known (PCA9626B, LQFP48)
Rth(j-a) = 63 °C/W
Tamb = 50 °C
LED output low voltage (LED VOL) = 0.5 V
LED output current per channel = 80 mA
Number of outputs = 24
IDD(max) = 18 mA
VDD(max) = 5.5 V
I2C-bus clock (SCL) maximum sink current = 25 mA
I2C-bus data (SDA) maximum sink current = 25 mA
1. Find Ptot (device total power dissipation):
– output total power = 30 mA × 24 × 0.5 V = 960 mW
– chip core power consumption = 18 mA × 5.5 V = 99 mW
– SCL power dissipation = 25 mA 0.4 V = 10 mW
– SDA power dissipation = 25 mA 0.4 V = 10 mW
Ptot = (960 + 99 + 10 + 10) mW = 1079 mW
2. Find Tj (junction temperature):
Tj = (Tamb + Rth(j-a) × Ptot) = (50 °C + 63 °C/W × 1079 mW) = 118 °C
10.1.2 Example 2: Tj calculation where only Tcase is known
This example uses a customer’s specific application of the PCA9626B, 24-channel LED
controller in the LQFP48 package, where only the case temperature (Tcase) is known.
Tj = Tcase + Rth(j-c) × Ptot, where:
Rth(j-c) = 18 °C/W
Tcase (measured) = 94.6 °C
VOL of LED ~ 0.5 V
IDD(max) = 18 mA
VDD(max) = 5.5 V
LED output voltage LOW = 0.5 V
LED output current:
60 mA on 1 port = (60 mA × 1)
50 mA on 6 ports = (50 mA × 6)
40 mA on 2 ports = (40 mA × 2)
20 mA on 12 ports = (20 mA × 12)
1 mA on 3 ports = (1 mA × 3)
I2C-bus maximum sink current on clock line = 25 mA
I2C-bus maximum sink current on data line = 25 mA
PCA9626_2
Product data sheet
© NXP B.V. 2009. All rights reserved.
Rev. 02 — 31 August 2009
33 of 47
PCA9626
NXP Semiconductors
24-bit Fm+ I2C-bus 100 mA 40 V LED driver
1. Find Ptot (device total power dissipation)
– output current (60 mA × 1 port); output power (60 mA × 1 × 0.5 V) = 30 mW
– output current (50 mA × 6 ports); output power (50 mA × 6 × 0.5 V) = 150 mW
– output current (40 mA × 2 ports); output power (40 mA × 2 × 0.5 V) = 40 mW
– output current (20 mA × 12 ports); output power (20 mA × 12 × 0.5 V) = 120 mW
– output current (1 mA × 3 ports); output power (1 mA × 3 × 0.5 V) = 1.5 mW
Output total power = 341.5 mW
– chip core power consumption = 18 mA × 5.5 V = 99 mW
– SCL power dissipation = 25 mA × 0.4 V = 10 mW
– SDA power dissipation = 25 mA × 0.4 V = 10 mW
Ptot (device total power dissipation) = 460.5 mW
2. Find Tj (junction temperature):
Tj = Tcase + Rth(j-a) × Ptot = 94.6 °C + 18 °C/W × 460.5 mW = 102.9 °C
11. Limiting values
Table 15. Limiting values
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134).
Symbol
Parameter
Min
Max
Unit
VDD
supply voltage
Conditions
−0.5
+6.0
V
VI/O
voltage on an input/output pin
VSS − 0.5
5.5
V
Vdrv(LED)
LED driver voltage
VSS − 0.5
40
V
IO(LEDn)
output current on pin LEDn
IOL(tot)
total LOW-level output current
LED driver outputs;
VOL = 0.5 V
ISS
ground supply current
Ptot
total power dissipation
P/ch
power dissipation per channel
-
100
mA
2400
-
mA
per VSS pin
-
800
mA
[1]
Tamb = 25 °C
-
1.8
W
Tamb = 85 °C
-
0.72
W
Tamb = 25 °C
-
100
mW
-
45
mW
-
+125
°C
−65
+150
°C
−40
+85
°C
Tamb = 85 °C
Tj
junction temperature
Tstg
storage temperature
Tamb
ambient temperature
[2]
operating
[1]
Each bit must be limited to a maximum of 100 mA and the total package limited to 2400 mA due to internal
busing limits.
[2]
Refer to Section 10.1 for calculation.
PCA9626_2
Product data sheet
© NXP B.V. 2009. All rights reserved.
Rev. 02 — 31 August 2009
34 of 47
PCA9626
NXP Semiconductors
24-bit Fm+ I2C-bus 100 mA 40 V LED driver
Table 16.
LQFP48 versus HVQFN48 power dissipation and output current capability
Measurement
LQFP48
HVQFN48
maximum power
dissipation (chip + output
drivers)
1590 mW
2780 mW
maximum power
dissipation (output drivers
only)
1460 mW
2650 mW
Tamb = 25 °C
maximum drive current
per channel
1460 mW
< ------------------------------------ = 121.7 mA [1]
24-bit × 0.5 V
2650 mW
< ------------------------------------ = 220.8 mA [1]
24-bit × 0.5 V
Tamb = 60 °C
maximum power
dissipation (chip + output
drivers)
1030 mW
1810 mW
maximum power
dissipation (output drivers
only)
901 mW
1680 mW
maximum drive current
per channel
901 mW
< ------------------------------------ = 75.1 mA
24-bit × 0.5 V
1680 mW
< ------------------------------------ = 140 mA [1]
24-bit × 0.5 V
Tamb = 80 °C
maximum power
dissipation (chip + output
drivers)
714 mW
1250 mW
maximum power
dissipation (output drivers
only)
585 mW
1120 mW
585 mW
< ------------------------------------ = 48.8 mA
24-bit × 0.5 V
1120 mW
< ------------------------------------ = 93.3 mA
24-bit × 0.5 V
maximum drive current
per channel
[1]
This value signifies package’s ability to handle more than 100 mA per output driver. The device’s maximum
current rating per output is 100 mA.
12. Thermal characteristics
Table 17.
Thermal characteristics
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Typ
Unit
Rth(j-a)
thermal resistance from junction to ambient
LQFP48
[1]
63
°C/W
HVQFN48
[1]
36
°C/W
LQFP48
[1]
18
°C/W
HVQFN48
[1]
14
°C/W
Rth(j-c)
[1]
thermal resistance from junction to case
Calculated in accordance with JESD 51-7.
PCA9626_2
Product data sheet
© NXP B.V. 2009. All rights reserved.
Rev. 02 — 31 August 2009
35 of 47
PCA9626
NXP Semiconductors
24-bit Fm+ I2C-bus 100 mA 40 V LED driver
13. Static characteristics
Table 18. Static characteristics
VDD = 2.3 V to 5.5 V; VSS = 0 V; Tamb = −40 °C to +85 °C; unless otherwise specified.
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
2.3
-
5.5
V
VDD = 2.7 V
-
0.5
4
mA
VDD = 3.6 V
-
1.5
6
mA
VDD = 5.5 V
-
13
18
mA
VDD = 2.7 V
-
0.5
5
µA
VDD = 3.6 V
-
1.0
10
µA
-
6
15
µA
-
1.70
2.0
V
Supply
VDD
supply voltage
IDD
supply current
standby current
Istb
on pin VDD; operating mode;
no load; fSCL = 1 MHz
on pin VDD;
no load; fSCL = 0 Hz;
I/O = inputs; VI = VDD
VDD = 5.5 V
VPOR
power-on reset voltage
no load; VI = VDD or VSS
[1]
Input SCL; input/output SDA
VIL
LOW-level input voltage
−0.5
-
+0.3VDD
V
VIH
HIGH-level input voltage
0.7VDD
-
5.5
V
IOL
LOW-level output current
VOL = 0.4 V; VDD = 2.3 V
20
-
-
mA
VOL = 0.4 V; VDD = 5.0 V
30
-
-
mA
IL
leakage current
VI = VDD or VSS
−1
-
+1
µA
Ci
input capacitance
VI = VSS
-
6
10
pF
0
-
40
V
100
-
-
mA
-
-
±1
µA
LED driver outputs
Vdrv(LED)
LED driver voltage
IOL
LOW-level output current
VOL = 0.5 V; VDD ≥ 4.5 V
ILOH
HIGH-level output leakage
current
Vdrv(LED) = 5 V
Vdrv(LED) = 40 V
-
±1
15
µA
Ron
ON-state resistance
Vdrv(LED) = 40 V; VDD = 2.3 V
-
2
5
Ω
Co
output capacitance
-
15
40
pF
VIL
LOW-level input voltage
−0.5
-
+0.8
V
VIH
HIGH-level input voltage
0.7VDD
-
5.5
V
ILI
input leakage current
−1
-
+1
µA
Ci
input capacitance
-
3.7
5
pF
[2]
OE input
Address inputs
VIL
LOW-level input voltage
−0.5
-
+0.3VDD
V
VIH
HIGH-level input voltage
0.7VDD
-
5.5
V
ILI
input leakage current
−1
-
+1
µA
Ci
input capacitance
-
3.7
5
pF
[1]
VDD must be lowered to 0.2 V in order to reset part.
PCA9626_2
Product data sheet
© NXP B.V. 2009. All rights reserved.
Rev. 02 — 31 August 2009
36 of 47
PCA9626
NXP Semiconductors
24-bit Fm+ I2C-bus 100 mA 40 V LED driver
[2]
Each bit must be limited to a maximum of 100 mA and the total package limited to 2400 mA due to internal busing limits.
14. Dynamic characteristics
Table 19.
Symbol
Dynamic characteristics
Parameter
Conditions
Standard-mod
e I2C-bus
Fast-mode
I2C-bus
Fast-mode
Plus I2C-bus
Min
Max
Min
Max
Min
Max
Unit
fSCL
SCL clock frequency
0
100
0
400
0
1000
kHz
tBUF
bus free time
between a STOP and
START condition
4.7
-
1.3
-
0.5
-
µs
tHD;STA
hold time (repeated)
START condition
4.0
-
0.6
-
0.26
-
µs
tSU;STA
set-up time for a
repeated START
condition
4.7
-
0.6
-
0.26
-
µs
tSU;STO
set-up time for STOP
condition
4.0
-
0.6
-
0.26
-
µs
tHD;DAT
data hold time
0
-
0
-
0
-
ns
0.3
3.45
0.1
0.9
0.05
0.45
µs
0.3
3.45
0.1
0.9
0.05
0.45
µs
tVD;ACK
data valid
acknowledge time
[1]
tVD;DAT
data valid time
[2]
tSU;DAT
data set-up time
250
-
100
-
50
-
ns
tLOW
LOW period of the
SCL clock
4.7
-
1.3
-
0.5
-
µs
tHIGH
HIGH period of the
SCL clock
4.0
-
0.6
-
0.26
-
µs
tf
fall time of both SDA
and SCL signals
-
300
20 + 0.1Cb[5]
300
-
120
ns
tr
rise time of both SDA
and SCL signals
-
1000
20 + 0.1Cb[5]
300
-
120
ns
tSP
pulse width of spikes
that must be
suppressed by the
input filter
-
50
-
50
-
50
ns
[3][4]
[6]
Output propagation delay
tPLH
LOW to HIGH
propagation delay
OE to LEDn;
MODE2[1:0] = 01
-
-
-
-
-
150
ns
tPHL
HIGH to LOW
propagation delay
OE to LEDn;
MODE2[1:0] = 01
-
-
-
-
-
150
ns
PCA9626_2
Product data sheet
© NXP B.V. 2009. All rights reserved.
Rev. 02 — 31 August 2009
37 of 47
PCA9626
NXP Semiconductors
24-bit Fm+ I2C-bus 100 mA 40 V LED driver
Table 19.
Symbol
Dynamic characteristics …continued
Parameter
Conditions
Standard-mod
e I2C-bus
Fast-mode
I2C-bus
Fast-mode
Plus I2C-bus
Min
Max
Min
Max
Min
Max
Unit
Output port timing
td(SCL-Q)
delay time from SCL
to data output
SCL to LEDn;
MODE2[3] = 1;
outputs change on
ACK
-
-
-
-
-
450
ns
td(SDA-Q)
delay time from SDA
to data output
SDA to LEDn;
MODE2[3] = 0;
outputs change on
STOP condition
-
-
-
-
-
450
ns
[1]
tVD;ACK = time for Acknowledgement signal from SCL LOW to SDA (out) LOW.
[2]
tVD;DAT = minimum time for SDA data out to be valid following SCL LOW.
[3]
A master device must internally provide a hold time of at least 300 ns for the SDA signal (refer to the VIL of the SCL signal) in order to
bridge the undefined region of SCL’s falling edge.
[4]
The maximum tf for the SDA and SCL bus lines is specified at 300 ns. The maximum fall time (tf) for the SDA output stage is specified at
250 ns. This allows series protection resistors to be connected between the SDA and the SCL pins and the SDA/SCL bus lines without
exceeding the maximum specified tf.
[5]
Cb = total capacitance of one bus line in pF.
[6]
Input filters on the SDA and SCL inputs suppress noise spikes less than 50 ns.
SDA
tr
tBUF
tf
tHD;STA
tSP
tLOW
SCL
tHD;STA
P
S
tSU;STA
tHD;DAT
tHIGH
tSU;DAT
Sr
tSU;STO
P
002aaa986
Fig 18. Definition of timing
PCA9626_2
Product data sheet
© NXP B.V. 2009. All rights reserved.
Rev. 02 — 31 August 2009
38 of 47
PCA9626
NXP Semiconductors
24-bit Fm+ I2C-bus 100 mA 40 V LED driver
protocol
START
condition
(S)
bit 7
MSB
(A7)
tSU;STA
tLOW
bit 6
(A6)
tHIGH
bit 1
(D1)
bit 0
(D0)
acknowledge
(A)
STOP
condition
(P)
1 / fSCL
SCL
tBUF
tr
tf
SDA
tHD;STA
tSU;DAT
tHD;DAT
tVD;ACK
tVD;DAT
tSU;STO
002aab285
Rise and fall times refer to VIL and VIH.
Fig 19. I2C-bus timing diagram
15. Test information
VDD
PULSE
GENERATOR
VI
VO
RL
500 Ω
VDD
open
GND
DUT
RT
CL
50 pF
002aab284
RL = Load resistor for LEDn. RL for SDA and SCL > 1 kΩ (3 mA or less current).
CL = Load capacitance includes jig and probe capacitance.
RT = Termination resistance should be equal to the output impedance Zo of the pulse generators.
Fig 20. Test circuitry for switching times
PCA9626_2
Product data sheet
© NXP B.V. 2009. All rights reserved.
Rev. 02 — 31 August 2009
39 of 47
PCA9626
NXP Semiconductors
24-bit Fm+ I2C-bus 100 mA 40 V LED driver
16. Package outline
LQFP48: plastic low profile quad flat package; 48 leads; body 7 x 7 x 1.4 mm
SOT313-2
c
y
X
36
25
A
37
24
ZE
e
E HE
A A2
(A 3)
A1
w M
θ
bp
pin 1 index
Lp
L
13
48
1
detail X
12
ZD
e
v M A
w M
bp
D
B
HD
v M B
0
2.5
5 mm
scale
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)
UNIT
A
max.
A1
A2
A3
bp
c
D (1)
E (1)
e
HD
HE
L
Lp
v
w
y
mm
1.6
0.20
0.05
1.45
1.35
0.25
0.27
0.17
0.18
0.12
7.1
6.9
7.1
6.9
0.5
9.15
8.85
9.15
8.85
1
0.75
0.45
0.2
0.12
0.1
Z D (1) Z E (1)
θ
0.95
0.55
7
o
0
0.95
0.55
o
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
REFERENCES
OUTLINE
VERSION
IEC
JEDEC
SOT313-2
136E05
MS-026
JEITA
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
ISSUE DATE
00-01-19
03-02-25
Fig 21. Package outline SOT313-2 (LQFP48)
PCA9626_2
Product data sheet
© NXP B.V. 2009. All rights reserved.
Rev. 02 — 31 August 2009
40 of 47
PCA9626
NXP Semiconductors
24-bit Fm+ I2C-bus 100 mA 40 V LED driver
HVQFN48: plastic thermal enhanced very thin quad flat package; no leads;
48 terminals; body 6 x 6 x 0.85 mm
D
SOT778-4
A
B
terminal 1
index area
E
A
A1
c
detail X
C
e1
e
v
w
b
1/2 e
13
M
M
y1 C
C A B
C
y
24
L
25
12
e
e2
Eh
1/2 e
1
36
terminal 1
index area
48
37
X
Dh
0
2.5
5 mm
scale
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)
UNIT
A(1)
max
A1
b
c
D(1)
Dh
E(1)
Eh
e
e1
e2
L
v
w
y
y1
mm
1
0.05
0.00
0.25
0.15
0.2
6.1
5.9
4.75
4.45
6.1
5.9
4.75
4.45
0.4
4.4
4.4
0.5
0.3
0.1
0.05
0.05
0.1
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.075 mm maximum per side are not included
REFERENCES
OUTLINE
VERSION
IEC
JEDEC
JEITA
SOT778-4
---
---
---
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
ISSUE DATE
04-07-30
04-10-07
Fig 22. Package outline SOT778-4 (HVQFN48)
PCA9626_2
Product data sheet
© NXP B.V. 2009. All rights reserved.
Rev. 02 — 31 August 2009
41 of 47
PCA9626
NXP Semiconductors
24-bit Fm+ I2C-bus 100 mA 40 V LED driver
17. Handling information
All input and output pins are protected against ElectroStatic Discharge (ESD) under
normal handling. When handling ensure that the appropriate precautions are taken as
described in JESD625-A or equivalent standards.
18. Soldering of SMD packages
This text provides a very brief insight into a complex technology. A more in-depth account
of soldering ICs can be found in Application Note AN10365 “Surface mount reflow
soldering description”.
18.1 Introduction to soldering
Soldering is one of the most common methods through which packages are attached to
Printed Circuit Boards (PCBs), to form electrical circuits. The soldered joint provides both
the mechanical and the electrical connection. There is no single soldering method that is
ideal for all IC packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when through-hole and
Surface Mount Devices (SMDs) are mixed on one printed wiring board; however, it is not
suitable for fine pitch SMDs. Reflow soldering is ideal for the small pitches and high
densities that come with increased miniaturization.
18.2 Wave and reflow soldering
Wave soldering is a joining technology in which the joints are made by solder coming from
a standing wave of liquid solder. The wave soldering process is suitable for the following:
• Through-hole components
• Leaded or leadless SMDs, which are glued to the surface of the printed circuit board
Not all SMDs can be wave soldered. Packages with solder balls, and some leadless
packages which have solder lands underneath the body, cannot be wave soldered. Also,
leaded SMDs with leads having a pitch smaller than ~0.6 mm cannot be wave soldered,
due to an increased probability of bridging.
The reflow soldering process involves applying solder paste to a board, followed by
component placement and exposure to a temperature profile. Leaded packages,
packages with solder balls, and leadless packages are all reflow solderable.
Key characteristics in both wave and reflow soldering are:
•
•
•
•
•
•
Board specifications, including the board finish, solder masks and vias
Package footprints, including solder thieves and orientation
The moisture sensitivity level of the packages
Package placement
Inspection and repair
Lead-free soldering versus SnPb soldering
18.3 Wave soldering
Key characteristics in wave soldering are:
PCA9626_2
Product data sheet
© NXP B.V. 2009. All rights reserved.
Rev. 02 — 31 August 2009
42 of 47
PCA9626
NXP Semiconductors
24-bit Fm+ I2C-bus 100 mA 40 V LED driver
• Process issues, such as application of adhesive and flux, clinching of leads, board
transport, the solder wave parameters, and the time during which components are
exposed to the wave
• Solder bath specifications, including temperature and impurities
18.4 Reflow soldering
Key characteristics in reflow soldering are:
• Lead-free versus SnPb soldering; note that a lead-free reflow process usually leads to
higher minimum peak temperatures (see Figure 23) than a SnPb process, thus
reducing the process window
• Solder paste printing issues including smearing, release, and adjusting the process
window for a mix of large and small components on one board
• Reflow temperature profile; this profile includes preheat, reflow (in which the board is
heated to the peak temperature) and cooling down. It is imperative that the peak
temperature is high enough for the solder to make reliable solder joints (a solder paste
characteristic). In addition, the peak temperature must be low enough that the
packages and/or boards are not damaged. The peak temperature of the package
depends on package thickness and volume and is classified in accordance with
Table 20 and 21
Table 20.
SnPb eutectic process (from J-STD-020C)
Package thickness (mm)
Package reflow temperature (°C)
Volume (mm3)
< 350
≥ 350
< 2.5
235
220
≥ 2.5
220
220
Table 21.
Lead-free process (from J-STD-020C)
Package thickness (mm)
Package reflow temperature (°C)
Volume (mm3)
< 350
350 to 2000
> 2000
< 1.6
260
260
260
1.6 to 2.5
260
250
245
> 2.5
250
245
245
Moisture sensitivity precautions, as indicated on the packing, must be respected at all
times.
Studies have shown that small packages reach higher temperatures during reflow
soldering, see Figure 23.
PCA9626_2
Product data sheet
© NXP B.V. 2009. All rights reserved.
Rev. 02 — 31 August 2009
43 of 47
PCA9626
NXP Semiconductors
24-bit Fm+ I2C-bus 100 mA 40 V LED driver
maximum peak temperature
= MSL limit, damage level
temperature
minimum peak temperature
= minimum soldering temperature
peak
temperature
time
001aac844
MSL: Moisture Sensitivity Level
Fig 23. Temperature profiles for large and small components
For further information on temperature profiles, refer to Application Note AN10365
“Surface mount reflow soldering description”.
19. Abbreviations
Table 22.
Abbreviations
Acronym
Description
ACK
Acknowledge
CDM
Charged Device Model
DUT
Device Under Test
ESD
ElectroStatic Discharge
FET
Field-Effect Transistor
HBM
Human Body Model
I2C-bus
Inter-Integrated Circuit bus
LED
Light Emitting Diode
LSB
Least Significant Bit
MM
Machine Model
MSB
Most Significant Bit
PCB
Printed-Circuit Board
PWM
Pulse Width Modulation
RGB
Red/Green/Blue
RGBA
Red/Green/Blue/Amber
SMBus
System Management Bus
PCA9626_2
Product data sheet
© NXP B.V. 2009. All rights reserved.
Rev. 02 — 31 August 2009
44 of 47
PCA9626
NXP Semiconductors
24-bit Fm+ I2C-bus 100 mA 40 V LED driver
20. Revision history
Table 23.
Revision history
Document ID
Release date
Data sheet status
Change notice
Supersedes
PCA9626_2
20090831
Product data sheet
-
PCA9626_1
Modifications:
•
Table 11 “CHASE sequence” modified (corrected commands 02, 03, 04, 06; added additional
commands)
•
•
•
•
Section 7.4 “Active LOW output enable input”: added 2nd “Remark”
Figure 17 “Typical application”: added “Remark”
Added (new) Section 10.1 “Junction temperature calculation”
Section 11 “Limiting values”:
– Table 15 “Limiting values”: added “Tj, junction temperature” specification
– Added (new) Table 16 “LQFP48 versus HVQFN48 power dissipation and output current
capability”
•
•
PCA9626_1
Added (new) Table 17 “Thermal characteristics”
Table 18 “Static characteristics”, sub-section “LED driver outputs”: added ILOH specification
20090602
Product data sheet
-
PCA9626_2
Product data sheet
-
© NXP B.V. 2009. All rights reserved.
Rev. 02 — 31 August 2009
45 of 47
PCA9626
NXP Semiconductors
24-bit Fm+ I2C-bus 100 mA 40 V LED driver
21. Legal information
21.1 Data sheet status
Document status[1][2]
Product status[3]
Definition
Objective [short] data sheet
Development
This document contains data from the objective specification for product development.
Preliminary [short] data sheet
Qualification
This document contains data from the preliminary specification.
Product [short] data sheet
Production
This document contains the product specification.
[1]
Please consult the most recently issued document before initiating or completing a design.
[2]
The term ‘short data sheet’ is explained in section “Definitions”.
[3]
The product status of device(s) described in this document may have changed since this document was published and may differ in case of multiple devices. The latest product status
information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.nxp.com.
21.2 Definitions
Draft — The document is a draft version only. The content is still under
internal review and subject to formal approval, which may result in
modifications or additions. NXP Semiconductors does not give any
representations or warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of
information included herein and shall have no liability for the consequences of
use of such information.
Short data sheet — A short data sheet is an extract from a full data sheet
with the same product type number(s) and title. A short data sheet is intended
for quick reference only and should not be relied upon to contain detailed and
full information. For detailed and full information see the relevant full data
sheet, which is available on request via the local NXP Semiconductors sales
office. In case of any inconsistency or conflict with the short data sheet, the
full data sheet shall prevail.
21.3 Disclaimers
General — Information in this document is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, NXP Semiconductors does not give any representations or
warranties, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of such
information and shall have no liability for the consequences of use of such
information.
Right to make changes — NXP Semiconductors reserves the right to make
changes to information published in this document, including without
limitation specifications and product descriptions, at any time and without
notice. This document supersedes and replaces all information supplied prior
to the publication hereof.
Suitability for use — NXP Semiconductors products are not designed,
authorized or warranted to be suitable for use in medical, military, aircraft,
space or life support equipment, nor in applications where failure or
malfunction of an NXP Semiconductors product can reasonably be expected
to result in personal injury, death or severe property or environmental
damage. NXP Semiconductors accepts no liability for inclusion and/or use of
NXP Semiconductors products in such equipment or applications and
therefore such inclusion and/or use is at the customer’s own risk.
Applications — Applications that are described herein for any of these
products are for illustrative purposes only. NXP Semiconductors makes no
representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the
specified use without further testing or modification.
Limiting values — Stress above one or more limiting values (as defined in
the Absolute Maximum Ratings System of IEC 60134) may cause permanent
damage to the device. Limiting values are stress ratings only and operation of
the device at these or any other conditions above those given in the
Characteristics sections of this document is not implied. Exposure to limiting
values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Terms and conditions of sale — NXP Semiconductors products are sold
subject to the general terms and conditions of commercial sale, as published
at http://www.nxp.com/profile/terms, including those pertaining to warranty,
intellectual property rights infringement and limitation of liability, unless
explicitly otherwise agreed to in writing by NXP Semiconductors. In case of
any inconsistency or conflict between information in this document and such
terms and conditions, the latter will prevail.
No offer to sell or license — Nothing in this document may be interpreted
or construed as an offer to sell products that is open for acceptance or the
grant, conveyance or implication of any license under any copyrights, patents
or other industrial or intellectual property rights.
Export control — This document as well as the item(s) described herein
may be subject to export control regulations. Export might require a prior
authorization from national authorities.
21.4 Trademarks
Notice: All referenced brands, product names, service names and trademarks
are the property of their respective owners.
I2C-bus — logo is a trademark of NXP B.V.
22. Contact information
For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com
For sales office addresses, please send an email to: [email protected]
PCA9626_2
Product data sheet
© NXP B.V. 2009. All rights reserved.
Rev. 02 — 31 August 2009
46 of 47
PCA9626
NXP Semiconductors
24-bit Fm+ I2C-bus 100 mA 40 V LED driver
23. Contents
1
2
3
4
5
6
6.1
6.2
7
7.1
7.1.1
7.1.2
7.1.3
7.1.4
7.2
7.3
7.3.1
7.3.2
7.3.3
General description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Ordering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Pinning information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Pinning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Functional description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Device addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Regular I2C-bus slave address . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
LED All Call I2C-bus address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
LED Sub Call I2C-bus addresses . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Software Reset I2C-bus address . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Control register . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Register definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Mode register 1, MODE1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Mode register 2, MODE2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
PWM0 to PWM23, individual
brightness control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
7.3.4
GRPPWM, group duty cycle control . . . . . . . . 14
7.3.5
GRPFREQ, group frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
7.3.6
CHASE control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
7.3.7
LEDOUT0 to LEDOUT5, LED driver
output state . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
7.3.8
SUBADR1 to SUBADR3, I2C-bus
subaddress 1 to 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
7.3.9
ALLCALLADR, LED All Call I2C-bus address. 23
7.4
Active LOW output enable input . . . . . . . . . . . 24
7.5
Power-on reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
7.6
Software reset. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
7.7
Individual brightness control with group
dimming/blinking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
8
Characteristics of the I2C-bus. . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
8.1
Bit transfer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
8.1.1
START and STOP conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
8.2
System configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
8.3
Acknowledge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
9
Bus transactions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
10
Application design-in information . . . . . . . . . 31
10.1
Junction temperature calculation . . . . . . . . . . 32
10.1.1
Example 1: Tj calculation when Tamb is known
(PCA9626B, LQFP48) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
10.1.2
Example 2: Tj calculation where only Tcase is
known . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
11
Limiting values. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
18.1
18.2
18.3
18.4
19
20
21
21.1
21.2
21.3
21.4
22
23
Thermal characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Static characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dynamic characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Test information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Handling information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Soldering of SMD packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction to soldering. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wave and reflow soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wave soldering. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Reflow soldering. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Legal information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Data sheet status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Disclaimers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Contact information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Contents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
35
36
37
39
40
42
42
42
42
42
43
44
45
46
46
46
46
46
46
47
Please be aware that important notices concerning this document and the product(s)
described herein, have been included in section ‘Legal information’.
© NXP B.V. 2009.
All rights reserved.
For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com
For sales office addresses, please send an email to: [email protected]
Date of release: 31 August 2009
Document identifier: PCA9626_2