Data Sheet No. PD 10057-I Series PVY116 Microelectronic Power IC HEXFET® Power MOSFET Photovoltaic Relay Single-Pole, Normally-Open, 0-40V AC/DC, 250mA General Description The PVY116 Series Photovoltaic Relay is a singlepole, normally-open solid-state relay that can replace dry and Mercury-wetted reed relays in many applications. It utilizes International Rectifier’s proprietary HEXFET power MOSFET as the output switch, driven by an integrated circuit photovoltaic generator of novel construction. The output switch is controlled by radiation from a GaAlAs light emitting diode (LED), which is optically isolated from the photovoltaic generator. Features ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Low signal distortion at high frequencies Low Coff * Ron Figure Of Merit High off-state resistance Bounce-free operation 1,500 VRMS I/O isolation Long operational life Solid-State Reliability ESD Tolerance 2000V Human Body Model The PVY116 is ideally suited for use as matrix relay in low voltage ATE applications and general instrumentation applications involving high frequency test signals. This can be accomplished thanks to the extremely low Figure Of Merit (FOM = Coff * Ron), which is the product of the relay’s off-state output capacitance and on-state resistance. The PVY116 is packaged in a 4-pin, molded small outline package (SOP-4) with surface mount (gull wing) terminals. It is available in plastic shipping tubes or on tape-and-reel. Please refer to Part Identification information. Applications ! Automated Test Equipment ! Instrumentation ! Data Acquisition Part Identification PVY116 PVY116-T surface-mount surface-mount, tape-and-reel (HEXFET is the registered trademark for International Rectifier’s power MOSFETs) Series PVY116 Electrical Specifications (-40°C ≤ TA ≤ +85°C unless otherwise specified) INPUT CHARACTERISTICS Minimum control current (see Figure 1) Units Min Typ Max mA 2.0 — — Control current for off-state resistance @TA = +25°C mA — — 0.2 Control current range (caution: current limit input LED, see Figure 8) Reverse voltage (1mA max.) mA V 2.0 — — — 20.0 7.0 OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS Units Min Typ Max Operating voltage range V peak — — 40 Continuous load current @ 40°C, 5mA control (see Figure 1) mA — — 250 Pulsed load current @ 25°C, 5mA control (see Figure 2 and 3) 10ms on, 10% duty cycle mA — — 420 Off-state leakage @ 32V, 25°C, (see Figure 4) nA — 0.02 1.0 On-state resistance @ 5mA control, IL =100mA (see Figure 2 and 3) Output capacitance Vd=0V, f=1MHz (Cout, see Figure 7) Ω pF — 3.8 4.4 — 2.4 3.0 pF * Ω — 9.1 — Turn-on time, 5mA control, 100Ω, 20V (Ton, see Figure 5) 1ms on, 50% duty cycle µS — 110 500 Turn-off time, 5mA control, 100Ω, 20V (Toff, see Figure 5) 1ms on, 50% duty cycle µS — 100 500 C * R (RDDon x Cout) GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS Units Min Typ Max Dielectric strength, Input to Output VRMS 1500 — — Insulation Resistance, Input to Output Ω 1012 — — CI-O (Input to Output Capacitance), Vd = 0V, f = 1MHz pF — 0.8 — Max. pin soldering temperature (10 seconds max.) oC Ambient temperature range: Operating oC -40 +85 Storage oC -40 +100 International Rectifier does not recommend the use of this product in aerospace, avionics, military or life support applications. Users of this International Rectifier product in such applications assume all risks of such use and indemnify International Rectifier against all damages resulting from such use. +260 1 4 2 3 Connection Diagram 2 www.irf.com Series PVY116 300 Load Current (mA) 600 Max Load Current (mA) 250 ILED = 5mA 200 ILED = 2mA 150 500 400 300 200 100 -2.5 -2.0 -1.5 -1.0 - 0.5 0.0 0.5 -100 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 -200 100 o Pulsed, 25 C -300 -400 50 -500 -600 0 0 20 40 60 80 Ambient Temperature 100 Voltage Drop (VDD) (oC) Figure 1. Current Derating Curves Figure 2. Typical On Characteristics 500 1.0E-07 450 1.0E-08 o Pulsed, 20mS, 25 C o 25 C o 40 C o 60 C o 85 C 350 300 Leakage Current (A) Load Current (mA) 400 250 200 ILED = 5mA 150 100 32V 1.0E-09 20V 1.0E-10 1.0E-11 50 0 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 VDD (Volts) Ambient Figure 3. Typical On Characteristics www.irf.com 3.0 1.0E-12 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 o Temperature ( C) Figure 4. Typical Leakage Characteristics 3 Series PVY116 Delay Time (µS) 1000 Ton Tdly ILED Toff 100 90% I D 10% tdly ton 10 0 5 10 15 toff ILED (mA) 2 85°C lim 8 4 1 0 0 0 4 vice & + 3 12 min. de 4 ce & -45° 16 max. devi 5 TYPICA L 20 it 6 C limit Figure 6. Delay Time Definitions Input Current (mA) Typical Capacitance (pF) Figure 5. Typical Delay Times 5 10 15 20 25 30 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 VDD Drain to Drain Voltage LED Forward Voltage Drop (Volts DC) Figure 7. Output Capacitance Figure 8. Input Characteristics (Current Controlled) www.irf.com Series PVY116 Case Outlines - 4 Lead SOP 01-2027 01 IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas Street, El Segundo, California 90245 Tel: (310) 252-7105 Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 10/17/2003 www.irf.com 5