FM24CL16B 16-Kbit (2 K × 8) Serial (I2C) F-RAM 16-Kbit (2 K × 8) Serial (I2C) F-RAM Features Functional Overview ■ 16-Kbit ferroelectric random access memory (F-RAM) logically organized as 2 K × 8 14 ❐ High-endurance 100 trillion (10 ) read/writes ❐ 151-year data retention (See the Data Retention and Endurance table) ❐ NoDelay™ writes ❐ Advanced high-reliability ferroelectric process The FM24CL16B is a 16-Kbit nonvolatile memory employing an advanced ferroelectric process. A ferroelectric random access memory or F-RAM is nonvolatile and performs reads and writes similar to a RAM. It provides reliable data retention for 151 years while eliminating the complexities, overhead, and system-level reliability problems caused by EEPROM and other nonvolatile memories. ■ Fast 2-wire Serial interface (I2C) ❐ Up to 1-MHz frequency 2 ❐ Direct hardware replacement for serial (I C) EEPROM ❐ Supports legacy timings for 100 kHz and 400 kHz ■ Low power consumption ❐ 100 A active current at 100 kHz ❐ 3 A (typ) standby current ■ Voltage operation: VDD = 2.7 V to 3.65 V ■ Industrial temperature: –40 C to +85 C Unlike EEPROM, the FM24CL16B performs write operations at bus speed. No write delays are incurred. Data is written to the memory array immediately after each byte is successfully transferred to the device. The next bus cycle can commence without the need for data polling. In addition, the product offers substantial write endurance compared with other nonvolatile memories. Also, F-RAM exhibits much lower power during writes than EEPROM since write operations do not require an internally elevated power supply voltage for write circuits. The FM24CL16B is capable of supporting 1014 read/write cycles, or 100 million times more write cycles than EEPROM. ■ Packages ❐ 8-pin small outline integrated circuit (SOIC) package ❐ 8-pin dual flat no leads (DFN) package ■ Restriction of hazardous substances (RoHS) compliant These capabilities make the FM24CL16B ideal for nonvolatile memory applications, requiring frequent or rapid writes. Examples range from data logging, where the number of write cycles may be critical, to demanding industrial controls where the long write time of EEPROM can cause data loss. The combination of features allows more frequent data writing with less overhead for the system. The FM24CL16B provides substantial benefits to users of serial (I2C) EEPROM as a hardware drop-in replacement. The device specifications are guaranteed over an industrial temperature range of –40 C to +85 C. For a complete list of related documentation, click here. Logic Block Diagram Counter Address Latch 2Kx8 F-RAM Array 11 8 SDA Serial to Parallel Converter Data Latch 8 SCL WP Cypress Semiconductor Corporation Document Number: 001-84456 Rev. *I Control Logic • 198 Champion Court • San Jose, CA 95134-1709 • 408-943-2600 Revised August 6, 2015 FM24CL16B Contents Pinouts .............................................................................. 3 Pin Definitions .................................................................. 3 Overview ............................................................................ 4 Memory Architecture ........................................................ 4 I2C Interface ...................................................................... 4 STOP Condition (P) ..................................................... 4 START Condition (S) ................................................... 4 Data/Address Transfer ................................................ 5 Acknowledge / No-acknowledge ................................. 5 Slave Device Address ................................................. 6 Addressing Overview (Word Address) ........................ 6 Data Transfer .............................................................. 6 Memory Operation ............................................................ 6 Write Operation ........................................................... 6 Read Operation ........................................................... 7 Endurance ......................................................................... 8 Maximum Ratings ............................................................. 9 Operating Range ............................................................... 9 DC Electrical Characteristics .......................................... 9 Data Retention and Endurance ..................................... 10 Document Number: 001-84456 Rev. *I Capacitance .................................................................... 10 Thermal Resistance ........................................................ 10 AC Test Loads and Waveforms ..................................... 10 AC Test Conditions ........................................................ 10 AC Switching Characteristics ....................................... 11 Power Cycle Timing ....................................................... 12 Ordering Information ...................................................... 13 Ordering Code Definitions ......................................... 13 Package Diagrams .......................................................... 14 Acronyms ........................................................................ 16 Document Conventions ................................................. 16 Units of Measure ....................................................... 16 Document History Page ................................................. 17 Sales, Solutions, and Legal Information ...................... 18 Worldwide Sales and Design Support ....................... 18 Products .................................................................... 18 PSoC® Solutions ...................................................... 18 Cypress Developer Community ................................. 18 Technical Support ..................................................... 18 Page 2 of 18 FM24CL16B Pinouts Figure 1. 8-pin SOIC pinout NC 1 NC 2 NC 3 VSS 4 Top View not to scale 8 VDD 7 WP 6 SCL 5 SDA Figure 2. 8-pin DFN pinout O NC 1 NC 2 8 VDD 7 WP EXPOSED PAD NC 3 6 SCL VSS 4 5 SDA Top View not to scale Pin Definitions Pin Name SDA I/O Type Description Input/Output Serial Data/Address. This is a bi-directional pin for the I2C interface. It is open-drain and is intended to be wire-AND'd with other devices on the I2C bus. The input buffer incorporates a Schmitt trigger for noise immunity and the output driver includes slope control for falling edges. An external pull-up resistor is required. SCL Input Serial Clock. The serial clock pin for the I2C interface. Data is clocked out of the device on the falling edge, and into the device on the rising edge. WP Input Write Protect. When tied to VDD, addresses in the entire memory map will be write-protected. When WP is connected to ground, all addresses are write enabled. This pin is pulled down internally. VSS Power supply Ground for the device. Must be connected to the ground of the system. VDD Power supply Power supply input to the device. NC NC EXPOSED PAD No connect No Connect. Die pads are not connected to the package pin. The EXPOSED PAD on the bottom of 8-pin DFN package is not connected to the die. The EXPOSED PAD should not be soldered on the PCB. Document Number: 001-84456 Rev. *I Page 3 of 18 FM24CL16B Overview The FM24CL16B is a serial F-RAM memory. The memory array is logically organized as 2,048 × 8 bits and is accessed using an industry-standard I2C interface. The functional operation of the F-RAM is similar to serial (I2C) EEPROM. The major difference between the FM24CL16B and a serial (I2C) EEPROM with the same pinout is the F-RAM's superior write performance, high endurance, and low power consumption. Memory Architecture When accessing the FM24CL16B, the user addresses 2K locations of eight data bits each. These eight data bits are shifted in or out serially. The addresses are accessed using the I2C protocol, which includes a slave address (to distinguish other non-memory devices), a row address, and a segment address. The row address consists of 8-bits that specify one of the 256 rows. The 3-bit segment address specifies one of the 8 segments within each row. The complete address of 11-bits specifies each byte address uniquely. The access time for the memory operation is essentially zero, beyond the time needed for the serial protocol. That is, the memory is read or written at the speed of the I2C bus. Unlike a serial (I2C) EEPROM, it is not necessary to poll the device for a ready condition because writes occur at bus speed. By the time a new bus transaction can be shifted into the device, a write operation is complete. This is explained in more detail in the interface section. Note that the FM24CL16B contains no power management circuits other than a simple internal power-on reset. It is the user’s responsibility to ensure that VDD is within data sheet tolerances to prevent incorrect operation. I2C Interface The FM24CL16B employs a bi-directional I2C bus protocol using few pins or board space. Figure 3 illustrates a typical system configuration using the FM24CL16B in a microcontroller-based system. The industry standard I2C bus is familiar to many users but is described in this section. By convention, any device that is sending data onto the bus is the transmitter while the target device for this data is the receiver. The device that is controlling the bus is the master. The master is responsible for generating the clock signal for all operations. Any device on the bus that is being controlled is a slave. The FM24CL16B is always a slave device. The bus protocol is controlled by transition states in the SDA and SCL signals. There are four conditions including START, STOP, data bit, or acknowledge. Figure 4 and Figure 5 illustrates the signal conditions that specify the four states. Detailed timing diagrams are shown in the electrical specifications section. Figure 3. System Configuration using Serial (I2C) nvSRAM V DD RPmin = (VDD - VOLmax) / IOL RPmax = tr / (0.8473 * Cb) SCL Microcontroller SDA SCL SDA FM24CL16B SCL SDA Other Slave Device STOP Condition (P) START Condition (S) A STOP condition is indicated when the bus master drives SDA from LOW to HIGH while the SCL signal is HIGH. All operations using the FM24CL16B should end with a STOP condition. If an operation is in progress when a STOP is asserted, the operation will be aborted. The master must have control of SDA in order to assert a STOP condition. A START condition is indicated when the bus master drives SDA from HIGH to LOW while the SCL signal is HIGH. All commands should be preceded by a START condition. An operation in progress can be aborted by asserting a START condition at any time. Aborting an operation using the START condition will ready the FM24CL16B for a new operation. If during operation the power supply drops below the specified VDD minimum, the system should issue a START condition prior to performing another operation. Document Number: 001-84456 Rev. *I Page 4 of 18 FM24CL16B Figure 4. START and STOP Conditions full pagewidth SDA SDA SCL SCL S P STOP Condition START Condition Figure 5. Data Transfer on the I2C Bus handbook, full pagewidth P SDA Acknowledgement signal from slave MSB SCL S 1 2 7 9 8 1 Acknowledgement signal from receiver 2 3 4-8 ACK START condition 9 ACK All data transfers (including addresses) take place while the SCL signal is HIGH. Except under the two conditions described above, the SDA signal should not change while SCL is HIGH. Acknowledge / No-acknowledge The acknowledge takes place after the 8th data bit has been transferred in any transaction. During this state the transmitter should release the SDA bus to allow the receiver to drive it. The receiver drives the SDA signal LOW to acknowledge receipt of the byte. If the receiver does not drive SDA LOW, the condition is a no-acknowledge and the operation is aborted. S or P STOP or START condition Byte complete Data/Address Transfer S The receiver would fail to acknowledge for two distinct reasons. First is that a byte transfer fails. In this case, the no-acknowledge ceases the current operation so that the device can be addressed again. This allows the last byte to be recovered in the event of a communication error. Second and most common, the receiver does not acknowledge to deliberately end an operation. For example, during a read operation, the FM24CL16B will continue to place data onto the bus as long as the receiver sends acknowledges (and clocks). When a read operation is complete and no more data is needed, the receiver must not acknowledge the last byte. If the receiver acknowledges the last byte, this will cause the FM24CL16B to attempt to drive the bus on the next clock while the master is sending a new command such as STOP. Figure 6. Acknowledge on the I2C Bus handbook, full pagewidth DATA OUTPUT BY MASTER No Acknowledge DATA OUTPUT BY SLAVE Acknowledge SCL FROM MASTER 1 2 8 9 S START Condition Document Number: 001-84456 Rev. *I Clock pulse for acknowledgement Page 5 of 18 FM24CL16B Slave Device Address will end the read operation. For a write operation, the FM24CL16B will accept 8 data bits from the master then send an acknowledge. All data transfer occurs MSB (most significant bit) first. The first byte that the FM24CL16B expects after a START condition is the slave address. As shown in Figure 7, the slave address contains the device type , the page of memory to be accessed, and a bit that specifies if the transaction is a read or a write. Memory Operation Bits 7-4 are the device type and should be set to 1010b for the FM24CL16B. These bits allow other function types to reside on the I2C bus within an identical address range. Bits 3-1 are the page select. It specifies the 256-byte block of memory that is targeted for the current operation. Bit 0 is the read/write bit (R/W). R/W = ‘1’ indicates a read operation and R/W = ‘0’ indicates a write operation. The FM24CL16B is designed to operate in a manner very similar to other I2C interface memory products. The major differences result from the higher performance write capability of F-RAM technology. These improvements result in some differences between the FM24CL16B and a similar configuration EEPROM during writes. The complete operation for both writes and reads is explained below. Figure 7. Memory Slave Device Address Write Operation MSB handbook, halfpage 1 LSB 0 1 Slave ID 0 A2 A1 All writes begin with a slave address, then a word address. The bus master indicates a write operation by setting the LSB of the slave address (R/W bit) to a '0'. After addressing, the bus master sends each byte of data to the memory and the memory generates an acknowledge condition. Any number of sequential bytes may be written. If the end of the address range is reached internally, the address counter will wrap from 7FFh to 000h. A0 R/W Page Select Addressing Overview (Word Address) After the FM24CL16B (as receiver) acknowledges the slave address, the master can place the word address on the bus for a write operation. The word address is the lower 8-bits of the address to be combined with the 3-bits page select to specify exactly the byte to be written. The complete 11-bit address is latched internally. No word address occurs for a read operation, though the 3-bit page select is latched internally. Reads always use the lower 8-bits that are held internally in the address latch. That is, reads always begin at the address following the previous access. A random read address can be loaded by doing a write operation as explained below. After transmission of each data byte, just prior to the acknowledge, the FM24CL16B increments the internal address latch. This allows the next sequential byte to be accessed with no additional addressing. After the last address (7FFh) is reached, the address latch will roll over to 000h. There is no limit to the number of bytes that can be accessed with a single read or write operation. Data Transfer After the address bytes have been transmitted, data transfer between the bus master and the FM24CL16B can begin. For a read operation the FM24CL16B will place 8 data bits on the bus then wait for an acknowledge from the master. If the acknowledge occurs, the FM24CL16B will transfer the next sequential byte. If the acknowledge is not sent, the FM24CL16B Unlike other nonvolatile memory technologies, there is no effective write delay with F-RAM. Since the read and write access times of the underlying memory are the same, the user experiences no delay through the bus. The entire memory cycle occurs in less time than a single bus clock. Therefore, any operation including read or write can occur immediately following a write. Acknowledge polling, a technique used with EEPROMs to determine if a write is complete is unnecessary and will always return a ready condition. Internally, an actual memory write occurs after the 8th data bit is transferred. It will be complete before the acknowledge is sent. Therefore, if the user desires to abort a write without altering the memory contents, this should be done using START or STOP condition prior to the 8th data bit. The FM24CL16B uses no page buffering. The memory array can be write-protected using the WP pin. Setting the WP pin to a HIGH condition (VDD) will write-protect all addresses. The FM24CL16B will not acknowledge data bytes that are written to protected addresses. In addition, the address counter will not increment if writes are attempted to these addresses. Setting WP to a LOW state (VSS) will disable the write protect. WP is pulled down internally. Figure 8 and Figure 9 below illustrate a single-byte and multiple-byte write cycles. Figure 8. Single-Byte Write By Master Start S By F-RAM Document Number: 001-84456 Rev. *I Address & Data Slave Address 0 A Word Address Stop A Data Byte A P Acknowledge Page 6 of 18 FM24CL16B Figure 9. Multi-Byte Write By Master Start S Address & Data Slave Address 0 A Stop Word Address A Data Byte By F-RAM A Data Byte A P Acknowledge Read Operation There are two basic types of read operations. They are current address read and selective address read. In a current address read, the FM24CL16B uses the internal address latch to supply the lower 8 address bits. In a selective read, the user performs a procedure to set these lower address bits to a specific value. Current Address & Sequential Read As mentioned above the FM24CL16B uses an internal latch to supply the lower 8 address bits for a read operation. A current address read uses the existing value in the address latch as a starting place for the read operation. The system reads from the address immediately following that of the last operation. To perform a current address read, the bus master supplies a slave address with the LSB set to a '1'. This indicates that a read operation is requested. The three page select bits in the slave address specifies the block of memory that is used for the read operation. After receiving the complete slave address, the FM24CL16B will begin shifting out data from the current address on the next clock. The current address is the 3-bits from the slave address combined with the 8-bits that were in the internal address latch. address read with multiple byte transfers. After each byte the internal address counter will be incremented. Note Each time the bus master acknowledges a byte, this indicates that the FM24CL16B should read out the next sequential byte. There are four ways to properly terminate a read operation. Failing to properly terminate the read will most likely create a bus contention as the FM24CL16B attempts to read out additional data onto the bus. The four valid methods are: 1. The bus master issues a no-acknowledge in the 9th clock cycle and a STOP in the 10th clock cycle. This is illustrated in the diagrams below. This is preferred. 2. The bus master issues a no-acknowledge in the 9th clock cycle and a START in the 10th. 3. The bus master issues a STOP in the 9th clock cycle. 4. The bus master issues a START in the 9th clock cycle. If the internal address reaches 7FFh, it will wrap around to 000h on the next read cycle. Figure 10 and Figure 11 below show the proper operation for current address reads. Beginning with the current address, the bus master can read any number of bytes. Thus, a sequential read is simply a current Figure 10. Current Address Read Start By Master No Acknowledge Address Stop S Slave Address By F-RAM 1 A Acknowledge Data Byte 1 P Data Figure 11. Sequential Read By Master Start Address No Acknowledge Acknowledge Stop S Slave Address By F-RAM Document Number: 001-84456 Rev. *I 1 A Acknowledge Data Byte A Data Byte 1 P Data Page 7 of 18 FM24CL16B Selective (Random) Read There is a simple technique that allows a user to select a random address location as the starting point for a read operation. This involves using the first two bytes of a write operation to set the internal address followed by subsequent read operations. To perform a selective read, the bus master sends out the slave address with the LSB (R/W) set to 0. This specifies a write operation. According to the write protocol, the bus master then sends the word address byte that is loaded into the internal address latch. After the FM24CL16B acknowledges the word address, the bus master issues a START condition. This simultaneously aborts the write operation and allows the read command to be issued with the slave address LSB set to a '1'. The operation is now a current address read. Figure 12. Selective (Random) Read By Master Address Start Start Address No Acknowledge Acknowledge Stop S Slave Address 0 A By F-RAM Word Address A S Acknowledge Endurance The FM24C16B internally operates with a read and restore mechanism. Therefore, endurance cycles are applied for each read or write cycle. The memory architecture is based on an array of rows and columns. Each read or write access causes an endurance cycle for an entire row. In the FM24C16B, a row is 64 bits wide. Every 8-byte boundary marks the beginning of a new Document Number: 001-84456 Rev. *I Slave Address 1 A Data Byte A Data Byte 1 P Data row. Endurance can be optimized by ensuring frequently accessed data is located in different rows. Regardless, FRAM read and write endurance is effectively unlimited at the 1MHz I2C speed. Even at 3000 accesses per second to the same row, 10 years time will elapse before 1 trillion endurance cycles occur. Page 8 of 18 FM24CL16B Maximum Ratings Exceeding maximum ratings may shorten the useful life of the device. These user guidelines are not tested. Storage temperature ................................ –55 C to +125 C Maximum accumulated storage time At 125 °C ambient temperature ................................. 1000 h At 85 °C ambient temperature ................................ 10 Years Package power dissipation capability (TA = 25 °C) ................................................. 1.0 W Surface mount lead soldering temperature (10 seconds) ....................................... +260 C Electrostatic Discharge Voltage Human Body Model (AEC-Q100-002 Rev. E) ..................... 4 kV Charged Device Model (AEC-Q100-011 Rev. B) ............. 1.25 kV Machine Model (AEC-Q100-003 Rev. E) ............................ 300 V Ambient temperature with power applied ................................... –55 °C to +125 °C Latch-up current .................................................... > 140 mA Supply voltage on VDD relative to VSS .........–1.0 V to +5.0 V * Exception: The “VIN < VDD + 1.0 V” restriction does not apply to the SCL and SDA inputs. Input voltage .......... –1.0 V to + 5.0 V and VIN < VDD + 1.0 V DC voltage applied to outputs in High-Z state .................................... –0.5 V to VDD + 0.5 V Operating Range Transient voltage (< 20 ns) on any pin to ground potential ................. –2.0 V to VDD + 2.0 V Range Ambient Temperature (TA) VDD Industrial –40 C to +85 C 2.7 V to 3.65 V DC Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range Parameter Description VDD Power supply IDD Average VDD current Test Conditions SCL toggling between VDD – 0.3 V and VSS, other inputs VSS or VDD – 0.3 V. Min Typ [1] Max Unit 2.7 3.3 3.65 V fSCL = 100 kHz – – 100 A fSCL = 400 kHz – – 170 A fSCL = 1 MHz – – 300 A ISB Standby current SCL = SDA = VDD. All other inputs VSS or VDD. Stop command issued. – 3 6 A ILI Input leakage current (Except WP) VSS < VIN < VDD –1 – +1 A Input leakage current (for WP) VSS < VIN < VDD –1 – +100 A ILO Output leakage current VSS < VIN < VDD –1 – +1 A VIH Input HIGH voltage 0.7 × VDD – VDD + 0.3 V VIL Input LOW voltage – 0.3 – 0.3 × VDD V VOL Output LOW voltage IOL = 3 mA – – 0.4 V Rin[2] Input resistance (WP) For VIN = VIL (Max) 40 – – k 1 – – M VHYS[3] Input Hysteresis 0.05 × VDD – – V For VIN = VIH (Min) Notes 1. Typical values are at 25 °C, VDD = VDD (typ). Not 100% tested. 2. The input pull-down circuit is strong (40 k) when the input voltage is below VIL and weak (1 M) when the input voltage is above VIH. 3. These parameters are guaranteed by design and are not tested. Document Number: 001-84456 Rev. *I Page 9 of 18 FM24CL16B Data Retention and Endurance Parameter TDR NVC Description Test condition TA = 85 C Data retention Endurance Min Max Unit 10 – Years TA = 75 C 38 – TA = 65 C 151 – Over operating temperature 1014 – Cycles Capacitance Parameter [4] Description Test Conditions CO Output pin capacitance (SDA) CI Input pin capacitance TA = 25 C, f = 1 MHz, VDD = VDD(typ) Max Unit 8 pF 6 pF Thermal Resistance Parameter [4] JA JC Description Thermal resistance (junction to ambient) Thermal resistance (junction to case) Test Conditions 8-pin SOIC 8-pin DFN Unit Test conditions follow standard test methods and procedures for measuring thermal impedance, per EIA / JESD51. 147 28 C/W 47 30 C/W AC Test Loads and Waveforms Figure 13. AC Test Loads and Waveforms 3.6 V 1.1 k OUTPUT 100 pF AC Test Conditions Input pulse levels .................................10% and 90% of VDD Input rise and fall times .................................................10 ns Input and output timing reference levels ................0.5 × VDD Output load capacitance ............................................ 100 pF Note 4. These parameters are guaranteed by design and are not tested. Document Number: 001-84456 Rev. *I Page 10 of 18 FM24CL16B AC Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range Alt. Parameter Parameter[5] Description Min Max Min Max Min Max Unit – 0.1 – 0.4 – 1.0 MHz fSCL[6] SCL clock frequency tSU; STA Start condition setup for repeated Start 4.7 – 0.6 – 0.25 – µs tHD;STA Start condition hold time 4.0 – 0.6 – 0.25 – µs tLOW Clock LOW period 4.7 – 1.3 – 0.6 – µs tHIGH Clock HIGH period 4.0 – 0.6 – 0.4 – µs tSU;DAT tSU;DATA Data in setup 250 – 100 – 100 – ns tHD;DAT tHD;DATA Data in hold 0 – 0 – 0 – ns Data output hold (from SCL @ VIL) 0 – 0 – 0 – ns – 1000 – 300 – 300 ns tDH [7] tr Input rise time tF[7] tf Input fall time tR – 300 – 300 – 100 ns 4.0 – 0.6 – 0.25 – µs SCL LOW to SDA Data Out Valid – 3 – 0.9 – 0.55 µs tBUF Bus free before new transmission 4.7 – 1.3 – 0.5 – µs tSP Noise suppression time constant on SCL, SDA – 50 – 50 – 50 ns STOP condition setup tSU;STO tVD;DATA tAA Figure 14. Read Bus Timing Diagram tHIGH tR ` tF tSP tLOW tSP SCL tSU:SDA 1/fSCL tBUF tHD:DAT tSU:DAT SDA tDH tAA Stop Start Start Acknowledge Figure 15. Write Bus Timing Diagram tHD:DAT SCL tHD:STA tSU:STO tSU:DAT tAA SDA Start Stop Start Acknowledge Notes 5. Test conditions assume signal transition time of 10 ns or less, timing reference levels of VDD/2, input pulse levels of 0 to VDD(typ), and output loading of the specified IOL and load capacitance shown in Figure 13. 6. The speed-related specifications are guaranteed characteristic points along a continuous curve of operation from DC to fSCL (max). 7. These parameters are guaranteed by design and are not tested. Document Number: 001-84456 Rev. *I Page 11 of 18 FM24CL16B Power Cycle Timing Over the Operating Range Parameter Description Min Max Unit tPU Power-up VDD(min) to first access (START condition) 1 – ms tPD Last access (STOP condition) to power-down (VDD(min)) 0 – µs tVR [8, 9] VDD power-up ramp rate 30 – µs/V tVF [8, 9] VDD power-down ramp rate 30 – µs/V VDD ~ ~ Figure 16. Power Cycle Timing VDD(min) tVR SDA I2 C START tVF tPD ~ ~ tPU VDD(min) I2 C STOP Notes 8. Slope measured at any point on the VDD waveform. 9. Guaranteed by design. Document Number: 001-84456 Rev. *I Page 12 of 18 FM24CL16B Ordering Information Package Diagram Ordering Code FM24CL16B-G Package Type 51-85066 8-pin SOIC 001-85260 8-pin DFN Operating Range Industrial FM24CL16B-GTR FM24CL16B-DG FM24CL16B-DGTR All these parts are Pb-free. Contact your local Cypress sales representative for availability of these parts. Ordering Code Definitions FM 24 CL 16 B - G TR Option: Blank = Standard; T = Tape and Reel Package Type: G = 8-pin SOIC; DG = 8-pin DFN Die Revision = B Density: 16 = 16-kbit Voltage: CL = 2.7 V to 3.65 V I2C F-RAM Cypress Document Number: 001-84456 Rev. *I Page 13 of 18 FM24CL16B Package Diagrams Figure 17. 8-pin SOIC (150 mils) Package Outline, 51-85066 51-85066 *F Document Number: 001-84456 Rev. *I 51-85066 *G Page 14 of 18 FM24CL16B Package Diagrams (continued) Figure 18. 8-pin DFN (4.0 × 4.5 × 0.8 mm) Package Outline, 001-85260 001-85260 *B Document Number: 001-84456 Rev. *I Page 15 of 18 FM24CL16B Acronyms Acronym Document Conventions Description Units of Measure ACK Acknowledge CMOS Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor °C degree Celsius EIA Electronic Industries Alliance Hz hertz I2C Inter-Integrated Circuit Kb 1024 bit I/O Input/Output kHz kilohertz JEDEC Joint Electron Devices Engineering Council k kilohm MHz megahertz M megaohm A microampere s microsecond mA milliampere Symbol Unit of Measure LSB Least Significant Bit MSB Most Significant Bit NACK No Acknowledge RoHS Restriction of Hazardous Substances R/W Read/Write ms millisecond SCL Serial Clock Line ns nanosecond SDA Serial Data Access ohm SOIC Small Outline Integrated Circuit % percent WP Write Protect pF picofarad DFN Dual Flat No-lead V volt W watt Document Number: 001-84456 Rev. *I Page 16 of 18 FM24CL16B Document History Page Document Title: FM24CL16B, 16-Kbit (2 K × 8) Serial (I2C) F-RAM Document Number: 001-84456 Rev. ECN No. Submission Date Orig. of Change ** 3902082 02/25/2013 GVCH New spec *A 3924523 03/07/2013 GVCH Changed tPU spec value from 10 ms to 1 ms *B 3996669 05/13/2013 GVCH Added Appendix A - Errata for FM24CL16B Description of Change *C 4045469 06/30/2013 GVCH All errata items are fixed and the errata is removed. *D 4283420 02/19/2014 GVCH Converted to Cypress standard format Updated Pinouts - Updated Figure 2 (Added EXPOSED PAD details) Updated Pin Definitions - Added EXPOSED PAD details Updated Maximum Ratings table - Removed Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL) - Added junction temperature and latch up current Added Input leakage current (ILI) for WP Updated Data Retention and Endurance table Added Thermal Resistance table Removed Package Marking Scheme (top mark) Completing sunset review *E 4272607 03/11/2014 GVCH Typo fixed (AC Switching Characteristics): Parameter spec unit changed from ns to µs — tSU:STA, tHD:STA, tLOW, tHIGH, tSU:STO, tAA and tBUF *F 4343617 04/21/2014 GVCH Typo Fixed (Figure 2): Removed A0, A1 and A2 pins. These pins are not supported. Typo fixed (DC Electrical Characteristics): VOL parameter spec unit changed from C to V *G 4564960 11/10/2014 GVCH Added related documentation hyperlink in page 1. *H 4771539 05/20/2015 GVCH Replaced “TDFN” with “DFN” in all instances across the document. Pin Definitions: Updated description of “EXPOSED PAD” Typo Fixed (Ordering Information): Removed “Not Recommended for New Designs” Information from DFN part numbers Updated Package Diagrams: spec 51-85066 – Changed revision from *F to *G spec 001-85260 – Changed revision from *A to *B Updated to new template. *I 4874571 08/06/2015 Document Number: 001-84456 Rev. *I ZSK / PSR Updated Maximum Ratings: Removed “Maximum junction temperature”. Added “Maximum accumulated storage time”. Added “Ambient temperature with power applied”. Page 17 of 18 FM24CL16B Sales, Solutions, and Legal Information Worldwide Sales and Design Support Cypress maintains a worldwide network of offices, solution centers, manufacturer’s representatives, and distributors. To find the office closest to you, visit us at Cypress Locations. PSoC® Solutions Products Automotive cypress.com/go/automotive Clocks & Buffers cypress.com/go/clocks Interface cypress.com/go/interface Lighting & Power Control Memory cypress.com/go/powerpsoc PSoC 1 | PSoC 3 | PSoC 4 | PSoC 5LP Cypress Developer Community Community | Forums | Blogs | Video | Training cypress.com/go/memory PSoC cypress.com/go/psoc Touch Sensing cypress.com/go/touch USB Controllers Wireless/RF psoc.cypress.com/solutions Technical Support cypress.com/go/support cypress.com/go/USB cypress.com/go/wirelessFM24VN10 © Cypress Semiconductor Corporation, 2013-2015. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. Cypress Semiconductor Corporation assumes no responsibility for the use of any circuitry other than circuitry embodied in a Cypress product. Nor does it convey or imply any license under patent or other rights. Cypress products are not warranted nor intended to be used for medical, life support, life saving, critical control or safety applications, unless pursuant to an express written agreement with Cypress. Furthermore, Cypress does not authorize its products for use as critical components in life-support systems where a malfunction or failure may reasonably be expected to result in significant injury to the user. The inclusion of Cypress products in life-support systems application implies that the manufacturer assumes all risk of such use and in doing so indemnifies Cypress against all charges. Any Source Code (software and/or firmware) is owned by Cypress Semiconductor Corporation (Cypress) and is protected by and subject to worldwide patent protection (United States and foreign), United States copyright laws and international treaty provisions. Cypress hereby grants to licensee a personal, non-exclusive, non-transferable license to copy, use, modify, create derivative works of, and compile the Cypress Source Code and derivative works for the sole purpose of creating custom software and or firmware in support of licensee product to be used only in conjunction with a Cypress integrated circuit as specified in the applicable agreement. Any reproduction, modification, translation, compilation, or representation of this Source Code except as specified above is prohibited without the express written permission of Cypress. Disclaimer: CYPRESS MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH REGARD TO THIS MATERIAL, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Cypress reserves the right to make changes without further notice to the materials described herein. Cypress does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit described herein. Cypress does not authorize its products for use as critical components in life-support systems where a malfunction or failure may reasonably be expected to result in significant injury to the user. The inclusion of Cypress’ product in a life-support systems application implies that the manufacturer assumes all risk of such use and in doing so indemnifies Cypress against all charges. Use may be limited by and subject to the applicable Cypress software license agreement. Document Number: 001-84456 Rev. *I Revised August 6, 2015 All products and company names mentioned in this document may be the trademarks of their respective holders. Page 18 of 18